介词练习题及配套参考答案
- 格式:doc
- 大小:59.00 KB
- 文档页数:7
介词专练100题1.____ the age of ten, she had learned to play the piano.A.AfterB.InC.AtD.By2.The old man took a walk every day ____ when it rained.A.exceptB.besidesC.besideD.as3.Look at Lucy! How happy she looks ____ her new dress.A.after B.for C.atD.in4.His mother bought him a new bicycle ____ the morning of his eighteenth birthday. A.onB.inC.atD.before5.—The new dress looks very nice ____ you.—Thank you. I'm glad you say so.A.for B.atC.inD.on6.—How long have you been working in this factory?—_____ 1986.A.InB.FormC.AfterD.Since7.Japan lies ____ the east of Asia, _____ the east of China.A.in; toB.to; inC.in; inD.to; to8.The old lady _____ a pair of thick glass got on the bus.A.inB.havingC.with D.on9.The old woman died not ____ old age but ____ grief.A.from; fromB.of; ofC.of; from D.from; of10.He can speak two other foreign language well ____ English.A.exceptB.besidesC.besideD.except for11.Your composition is excellent, ____ some spelling mistakes.A.exceptB.besidesC.except forD.beside12.The young man was given a medal _____ what he had achieved in his research work. A.sinceB.because of C.because D.as13.Last summer we visited ____ beautiful places ____ Hangzhou, Huangshan and Nanjing. A.so; as B.such; like C.not as; as D.such; asI met Jim ____ the first time when I was in Harry's..14.A.at B.in C.for D.of15.Went for a walk in the forest ____ the moonlight.A.onB.inC.for D.by16.Which subject are you good ____, English or maths?A.onB.inC.ofD.at17.Did you see a girl ____ golden hair walk into the room?A.with B.ofC.has D.in18.____ the opinion of most people it is not good to eat too much meat.A.InB.For C.ToD.On19.It is the best answer ____ the question.A.ofB.about C.for D.to20.They found nothing ___ a stone in the parcel.A.besideB.but C.besidesD.like21.The fish with sharp teeth can eat a person ____ two minutes.A.after B.atC.for D.in22.____ the afternoon of June 18, we'll visit the school.A.InB.AtC.On D.By23.Some food and clothing will be supplied ____ the poor people in the mountain areas. A.for B.toC.atD.with24.He spent a large part of his salary _____ books.A.inB.onC.for D.at25.Sorry, I don't agree ____ your plan.A.toB.onC.about D.with26.There will be a party ____ New Year's Eve.A.onB.atC.for D.from27.I've been here ____ the year 1995.A.ever beforeB.ever sinceC.inD.during28.The Yellow River is the longest river ____ to the Changjiang River.A.next B.than C.toD.forGrapes can be made ____ wine..—29.—Is this bottle of wine made ____ grapes, too?—Sure. And it is made ____ China.A.into, of, for B.into, from, inDof, from, in.from, into, byC.30._____ my visit to Europe, I finally arrived ____ Italy.A.On, inB.On, atC.During, inD.In, at31.The doctor will be free ____ .A.10 minutes later B.after 10 minutesD .10 minutes afterC.in 10 minutes32.They will try their best to compete ___ a race ____ a prize.A.for, forB.in, forC.with, inD.in, in33.It doesn't seem useful ____ them to go on with the work.A.ofB.for C.toD.by34.It's really nice ____ you to come and see me.A.ofB.for C.toD.from35.The door closed ____ itself.A.for B.ofC.toD.in36.It was careless ____ him to drop his watch into the river.A.toB.with C.for D.of37.Since I came to China I've known that about seven people ____ ten speak Putonghua. A.ofB.toC.inD.about38.____ last month, Jack had been late for three times.A.By B.Since C.InD.For39.Let's walk over ____ the sun ____ the other side of the street.A.in, toB.to, on C.under, to D.by, at40.They went to school by bike ____ foot today.A.but B.instead of on C.but onD.instead of41.I knew nothing about the accident ____ what I read in the paper.A.but B.instead of on C.but onD.instead ofIt is not always east to tell right ____ wrong..42.A.or B.between C.and D.from43.We walked ____ Tian An Men square to the Monument ____ the People's Heroes. A.across, to B.across, of C.through, forD.past, to44.The boat is passing ____ the bridge.A.underB.through C.acrossD.towards45.They will leave a week ____ today. I do hope they can finish the work.A.fromB.onC.byD.for46.We need fifteen more people ____ our team to do the job.A.but B.exceptC.as wellD.besides47.I couldn't sleep well ____ all the windows open.A.when B.with C.for D.because of48.I recognized the handwriting _____.A.as our monitor B.like our monitorD.like that of my monitorC .as that of our monitor's49.Sports and games can be ____ great help to us. Let's all do more sports.A.ofB.with C.for D.in50.____ the two stories I've just read, I like the one written by the young lady better. A.InB.By C.OfD.From51.We planned to get to London ____ Monday, but I didn't arrive ____ Friday. A.on, onB.till, onC.to, from D.on, until52.The accident happened ____ a cold winter morning.A.inB.onC.for D.by53.About twenty percent of the population of our country live ____ wages.A.byB.onC.with D.in54.Your voice sounds different ____ the phone.A.inB.for C.from D.on55.The house is ____ fire; call ____ help quickly, or break the glass to sound the alarm. A.on, forB.at, forC.in, to D.on, to56.A new bridge will be built ____ the river.through.D over .C in.B by.A.57.Our National Flag stands out brightly ____ the blue sky.A.againstB.byC.under D.over58.Eating too much sweets and chocolates _____ meals is bad for you.A.amongB.through C.between D.for59.She looks quite young ____ her age.A.for B.ofC.inD.about60.I hope you can answer the paper ____ ink, not ____ pencil.A.at, withB.with, in a C.in, with a D.with, in61.The small village lies ____ the west of the river.A.atB.inC.from D.to62.The children are really hungry now, so we'd better find a restaurant to eat ____.A.atB.for C./ D.with63.The manager walked ____ the room, not knowing what to do with the workers. A.back and forth B.to and fromDup and down .backwards and forwardsC.64.Shall we make it a rule that no language ____ English should be spoken in an English Class.A.but B.besidesC.unlessD.like65.It is rude to make fun ____ the disabled.A.atB.about C.ofD.with66._____ the bad weather, we would have gone picnicking yesterday.A.In spite ofB.But forC.Because ofD.As for67.It's very kind ____ to help us ____ the harvest.A.of you; in B.for them; with C.of them; with D.for you; in68.They look _____ the way as the key _____ success.A.for; ofB.through; forC.on; to D.at; with69.It seems that he is always ____.A.in hurry B.in a hurry C.with a hurryD.with hurryGrapes are made ____ wine. That is to say, wine is made _____ grapes..70.A.of, into B.into, of C.from, from D.into, from71.The old couple went out for a walk every morning ____ when it rained.A.besidesB.except forC.exceptD.except that72.They used to live ____ 101 Heping Road, Tianjin.A.onB.atC.toD.of73.Can you imagine how excited my grandma was the first time she talked to me ____ telephone?A.onB.byC.over D.through74.Pop singers both at home and abroad are very popular ____ young people.A.byB.toC.with D.for75.—Why were you absent ____ school yesterday?—I was ill ____ bed.A.from, in B.to, on C.at, inD.in, on76.He introduced himself ____ Big John, but his real name is John Williams.A.toB.like C.asD.for77.As a housekeeper, ____ working, washing and sewing, she had to take care of four small Children.A.besideB.exceptC.except forD.besides78.____ everyone's surprise, the seven-year-old boy worked out the problem ____ no difficulty.A.To, with B.In, with C.To, in D.For, in79.The old men was ____ help, he is dying.A.without B.besideC.beyondD.against80.We offered him our congratulations ____ his achievements.A.atB.onC.for D.of81.It was a story ____ slum life(贫民窟)in Chicago.A.inB.about C.from D.of82.A steamer was going along ____ full speed, when it suddenly got into shallow water and ran aground.by.D with .C on.B at.A.83.John bought an expensive walkman ____ the money his father had given him.A.with B.byC.inD.through84.I knew nothing about it ____ he told me the other day.A.exceptB.except forC.except whatD.besides that85.The teacher together with ____ is going to see the film.A.usB.we C.our D.they86.Many new houses and tall buildings have been set up for teachers and it ____ an improvement of their conditions.A.has brought about B.has brought upD .C.has brought around has brought for87.In the march ____ the blazing (炙热)sands they experienced hunger, thirst and heat. A.through B.past C.crossD.across88.The bus stop is just across the street. It means ____.A.The bus stop is just on the other side of the street.B.The bus stop is just on the opposite side of the street.C.If you want to get to the bus stop, you must walk across the street.D.the bus stop is over there when you walk straight along the street.89.With her brown hair and blue eyes Jane seems to ____ her mother but in other ways she is more like her father.A.look after B.take after C.run after D.be after90.Not only did they plant many trees but also they took measures ____ tree diseases. A.for B.againstC.through D.to91.Some people became passive(not active) and stop working whenever anything ____ their wishes or wills.A.is against B.runs againstC.goes againstD.is for92.Ah. Margaret, come ____, the fruit shop is quite near. Just ____ the corner. A.along, behind B.across, around C.with, acrossD.along, around93.Try to be clam and sensitive ____ of danger.A.at the moment B.of the moment C.in the moment D.on the moment____ o the term, our form-teacher addressed us in an excellent speech. He impressed us a .94.lot.A.At the beginningB.In the beginningC.In the endD.At the middle95.He has a good head ____.A.by businessB.in businessC.for businessD.on business96.It happened to be very cold ____ the morning of our sports meet.A.atB.ofC.onD.with97.The table belongs ____ the corner.A.toB.inC.with D.on98.Tom was gentle and he often talked with others ____ a low voice but this time he shouted suddenly ____ the top of his voice.A.in, atB.at, inC.at, withD.in, with99.The policeman angrily seize the man ____ the collar, and asked him what he meant bysuch bad behaviour.A.byB.inC.with D.at100.They themselves take their work for granted, and do not care what strangers may think____ it.A.atB.about C.inD.with答案:1-5CADAD 6-10DACBB 11-15CBDCB 16-20 DAADB 21-25 DCBBA 26-30 ABABA 31-35 CBBAB 36-40 DCABB 41-45 CDAAA 46-50 ABACA 51-55 DBBDA 56-60 CACAC 61-65 DACAC 66-70 BCCBD 71-75 CBBCA 76-80 CDACB 81-85 BAACA 86-90 ADABB 91-95 ABCAC 96-100 C DAAB。
高考(完整版)介词专题(练习题含答案)一、选择题1.On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ________ the window.A.for B.by C.with D.from2.I met Nancy ________ my way home yesterday.A.in B.at C.by D.on3.—The boy is tall enough ________ his age.—Yes, I was much shorter when I was his age.A.of B.at C.from D.for4.—The earthquake in Ya’an took place ________ two past eight ________ the morning of April 20th.—Yes, some people were still sleeping for it was weekend.A.in; on B.on; in C.at; in D.at; on5.Wu Mengchao, known as the “father of Chinese hepatobiliary surgery” passed away ________ the age of 99 on Saturday.A.on B.in C.at D.by6.The 20th China Jiangning Hengxi Watermelon Festival was held ________ May this year. A.at B.on C.in D.from7.It is a good idea to experience life ________ the school by volunteering. Take an active part in it, and you will make a difference to the world.A.above B.beyond C.over D.against8.The underground in this city has been ________ service for almost 3 years.A.on B.in C.at D.of9.—How can I improve my English more quickly, Tom?—__________listening and reading more.A.At B.Across C.By D.On10.Taking part in a social activity can help take your mind ________ matters that worry you and make you feel good about yourself.A.through B.across C.off D.into 11.Armstrong joined the navy in 1949 and served _______ a pilot for three years.A.with B.like C.to D.as12.It’s a pity that the exercise is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A.over B.above C.beyond D.without 13.Some of the technol ogy we’ve seen on screen is ________ our ability to create. But that might not be true for long.A.against B.during C.beyond D.through14.A new bridge the Yangtze River in Nanjing opened to traffic on Dec. 24, 2020. A.through B.over C.on D.along15.— Maybe you should call her up.—But I don’t want to talk with her ________ the phone.A.at B.in C.on D.with16.—It’s raining heavily outside. May I push my bicycle into your house?—Certainly. But please put it _________ the wall so that it won’t take up too much space.A.in B.on C.against D.over17.The blue planet is so far from the earth that radio signals, travel ________ the speed of light, take 16 hours to reach the spacecraft.A.for B.in C.on D.at 18.Everyone was touched ________ words after they watched the film Hi, MOM 《你好,李焕英》directed by Jia Ling.A.under B.across C.beyond D.against19.The chopsticks are ________ wood.A.made of B.made from C.made in D.made with 20.—You look frightened, what’s up?— A terrible accident happened this morning. A truck was running fast when an old man was about to cross the road. I bet he will not live ________ the night.A.along B.away C.through D.in21.In the end, Mr Song came up____a good method to solve the problem.A.for B.at C.in D.with22.The little stream ran dawn from a high mountain ________ many villages and forests. A.across B.against C.beyond D.through 23.Xuzhou Metro Line 2 came into use ________ November 28, 2020, it is one of the most important events in our daily life.A.at B.in C.on D.for24.—Why can’t we drive in the emergency lane (应急车道) on expressway?—Because the lane makes it possible to race ________ the clock to save people’s lives. A.beyond B.over C.against D.through 25.—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A.beyond B.through C.across D.with26.The story The Ugly Duckling ________ Hans Christian Andersen has remained popular among children for centuries.A.in B.on C.by D.with27.We have a party ________ the evening of October 31.A.in B.at C.on D.by28.Anyone who can find the clues ________ the case will get a reward of 5,000 yuan.A.with B.to C.at D.from29.My mum searched ________ the messy books and found my pencil was under a Harry Potter. A.as B.across C.through D.for30.My family is always ___________ me no matter what I decide to do. That makes me very pleased.A.above B.behind C.against D.through31.Let’s vote ________ China’s Inspirational Role Models(感动中国人物) ________ the Internet, shall we?A.for; in B.to; on C.on; over D.for; on32.If your temperature is_______37.3°, you should go to the doctor instead of going to school. A.above B.against C.under D.below33.— The Dragon Boat Festival falls_______May or June every year.—Yes, this year’s Dragon Boat Festival is_______June 25th.A.in; on B.on; in C.in; in D.on; on 34.Switzerland lies ________ France, Germany, Austria and Italy.A.between B.among C.against D.beyond35.Bees and butterflies play _______ flowers. Then they hide _______ the April showers. A.among; from B.among; in C.with; in D.with; on 36.When are you arriving? I’ll pick you up the station.A.at B.to C.on D.off37.Family is always _________ me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage. A.beyond B.forward C.past D.behind 38.—There have been great changes in Taizhou in the past few years.—I can't agree more. The changes there are ________ my imagination.A.near B.past C.along D.beyond39.You shouldn’t eat so much chocolate _________ meals. Because it will affect your appetite. A.except B.through C.between D.unless40.________ a spring morning, a bird flew into our classroom and we were very excited to see it. A.In B.On C.At D.For【参考答案】一、选择题1.B解析:B【详解】句意:在阳光明媚的日子里,我奶奶经常在窗边读小说。
中考英语介词练习题50题(带答案)1. My birthday is ____ June.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案解析:A。
in用于表示在较长的时间段内,如月份、年份、季节等,June是月份,所以用in。
on用于具体的某一天,如on June 1st;at用于具体的时刻,如at 6 o'clock;for表示目的或一段时间,在这里不适用。
2. There is a bridge ____ the river.A. overB. aboveC. onD. in答案解析:A。
over表示在物体的正上方,不接触,桥在河的正上方,不与河接触,所以用over。
above表示在上方,但不一定是正上方;on表示在物体表面上,桥不可能在河的表面上;in表示在物体内部,不符合题意。
3. The post office is ____ the left of the supermarket.A. inB. onC. atD. to答案解析:B。
on the left/right of是固定搭配,表示在某物的左边/右边。
in表示在内部;at表示在小地点;to表示在某个方向上,不强调左右关系。
4. She usually gets up ____ six o'clock.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案解析:C。
at用于具体的时刻,six o'clock是具体的时刻,所以用at。
in用于较长时间段;on用于具体某一天;for表示目的或一段时间,均不符合题意。
5. We will go to Paris ____ next week.A. inB. onC. atD. /答案解析:D。
next week前不需要加介词,表示将来的时间。
in 用于较长时间段;on用于具体某一天;at用于具体时刻,都不符合这里的用法。
6. The cat is hiding ____ the table.A. underB. belowC. inD. on答案解析:A。
英语介词练习题含答案一、初中英语介词1.Look at the picture on the right! She is going _______.A. into the libraryB. out of the post officeC. into the supermarket【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:看右边的图画!她要去超级市场。
A. into the library进图书馆;B. out of the post office走出邮局;C. into the supermarket进超市。
根据右边的图片可以看到这名妇女正要走进超市,结合选项,故答案为C。
【点评】考查图片辨析。
看懂图片,理解题意,注意熟记表示地点的名词。
2.I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在周日早上我将在家,那时你可以给我打电话。
on+具体时间;in+the+morning/afternoon/evening,在早上/下午/晚上;at+时间点。
Sunday morning指的是周日早上,指的是具体日期,所以用on,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。
3.John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。
A.朝;B.为了;C.沿着;D.和……一起。
根据his grandpa,可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步,故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。
4.Humans can not make progress dreams.A. withB. withoutC. throughD. about【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:没有了梦想,人类就不会进步。
介词练习题带答案一、单项选择介词1.“May I help you?”Said a bright American voice ___ the telephone.A.in B.over C.from D.of【答案】B【解析】分析句意,可知这是从电话的另外一端所讲的话。
在英语的习惯中,要用介词over。
根据句意,可知选B。
句意:“我有什么能帮你的呢?”从电话的另外一端传过来一把响亮的美国口音。
2.In matters of style, swim with the current; in matters of principle, stand __a rock A.withB.as C.by D.like【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查语境及介词辨析。
句意:风尚的事情,随波逐流;原则问题,坚如磐石。
A. with 和..... 一起;B. as作为,当作;像…一样,如同;C. by靠近,在…旁边,由......;D. like相似,类似,像:后面只跟名词或代词。
根据语境可知,此处是个比喻,比喻人站的像/巨石一样坚定。
As和like有“像……,如同……”。
但二者是用区别的,as是介词时,可译作“作为,当作”;作连词时,"(比较时用)像…一样,如同;(指事情以同样的方式发生)和…一样”,后面一般跟省略句;C. by靠近,在…旁边,由……;D. like是介词,“相似,类似,像……”,后面只跟名词或代词。
本空后面是名词a rock。
可知要用like,而不能用as。
故选D。
【点睛】as与like是英语中常见的两个词,他们的语义和用法很多。
在语义上者两个词都可以当“像”,“正如”讲,说明人与人、物与物、动作与动作、状态与状态之间的相似之处。
一、当“像”讲时1.语法结构的不同之处是:as作连接词,她引导比较状语从句和方式状语从句,而且这两种从句通常为省略句。
She is a fine singer, as her mother used to be她是个好歌手,就像她母亲以前一样。
初一英语介词练习题40题(带答案)1. There is a big tree ____ my house.A. in front ofB. in the front ofC. at the front ofD. front of答案解析:A。
“in front of”表示在物体外部的前面,房子和树是相互独立的两个物体,树在房子的前面,用“in front of”;“in the front of”表示在物体内部的前面,例如在教室内部的前面,不符合题意;没有“at the front of”这种用法;“front of”是错误表达。
2. My birthday is ____ June.A. onB. inC. atD. of答案解析:B。
“in”用于表示在较长的时间范围内,如年、月、季节等,June是月份,所以用“in”;“on”用于具体的某一天,如“on June 1st”;“at”用于具体的时刻,如“at 6 o'clock”;“of”表示所属关系,不符合题意。
3. She goes to school ____ foot every day.A. byB. onC. withD. in答案解析:B。
“on foot”是固定搭配,表示步行;“by”后面接交通工具时,直接接交通工具名词,如“by bus”;“with”表示和……一起或者用……工具,不符合题意;“in”通常不用于表示步行这种交通方式。
4. The book is ____ the desk.A. onB. aboveC. overD. up答案解析:A。
“on”表示在物体表面上,书在桌子表面,所以用“on”;“above”表示在上方,不一定垂直,强调高于;“over”表示垂直上方,通常有覆盖的意思;“up”表示向上的方向,不是介词表示位置关系的用法。
5. I often get up ____ six o'clock in the morning.A. atB. onC. inD. for答案解析:A。
介词练习题带答案一、单项选择介词1.This is not an economical way to get more water; ________, it is very expensive.A. worse still B.on the contraryC. in short D. in addition【答案】B【解析】【解】考短辨析。
句意:不是一种得更多水的方法,相反,它非常昂。
A. worse still 更糟的是; B. on the contrary 相反; C. in short 之; D. in addition 另外。
前后句意思相反,故 B。
2.We charge parcels ________ weight, rather than individual units.A. in honor of B. in contact with C. in terms of D. in connection with 【答案】 C【解析】【解】考介短。
句意:我根据包裹的重量,而不是包裹的件数收。
A. in honor of 了⋯⋯表示敬意; B. in contact with与⋯⋯有系,接触; C. in terms of根据,在⋯⋯方面; D.in connection with与⋯⋯有关,有系。
表示根据什么。
故C。
【点睛】rather than 是一个并列。
用法如下:与 would 用,构成“would rather ⋯than句⋯”式,意思是“宁愿⋯而不愿⋯”,表示主愿望,即在两者之中一个。
不与 would 用,表示客事,意“是⋯而不是⋯;与其⋯不如⋯”,它接的并列成分可以是名、代、形容、介(短)、名、分句、不定式、等。
3.If we surround ourselves with people _____our major purpose, we can get their support and encouragement.A. in sympathy with C. in honour of B.in terms of D. in contrast with【答案】A【解析】【解】考介短辨析。
介词必考试题及答案解析一、选择题1. The book is ______ the table.A. onB. inB. atD. under答案:A解析:介词"on"表示某物位于另一物的表面上。
根据题意,书在桌子上,因此应选A。
2. He is ______ the bus.A. onB. inC. atD. under答案:B解析:介词"in"用于表示某人或某物在某个封闭空间内。
由于"bus"是封闭空间,所以正确答案是B。
3. The cat is ______ the box.A. onB. inC. atD. under答案:B解析:"in"用于表示完全在内部。
猫在盒子里,因此应选B。
4. The sun rises ______ the east.A. inB. onC. atD. from答案:D解析:"rise from"表示从某处升起,太阳从东方升起,因此正确答案是D。
5. She is ______ her way home.A. inB. onC. byD. at答案:B解析:"on one's way"是一个固定短语,表示在去某处的路上。
因此,正确答案是B。
二、填空题6. The teacher is standing ______ the blackboard.答案:in front of解析:"in front of"表示在某个物体的前面,老师站在黑板前,所以用"in front of"。
7. The children are playing ______ the park.答案:in解析:"in the park"表示在公园内,孩子们在公园里玩耍,所以用"in"。
英语介词练习题及答案解析1.My mother often says,“Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud _____ who you are.”A.ofB.withC.atD.in答案:A解析:译文:我的妈妈经常说:“像向日葵一样站得高高的,为你自己的身份而自豪”。
本题考查介词。
Be proud of… 为…感到自豪,故选A。
2.Humans cannot make progress _____ dreams.A.withB.withoutC.throughD.about答案:B解析:译文:没有梦想,人类不可能进步。
本题考查介词。
A. with 有着,带有,与;B. 没有;C. through通过;D. about 大约,关于。
根据句意可知选without,故选B。
3.It’s dangerous _____ to play with the wild animal.A. for usB. of usC. to usD. in us答案:A解析:译文:与野生动物玩耍对我们来说是很危险的。
本题考查非谓语中的固定句型。
句型“It is/was+ adj.+ for/of sb. to do sth. ”中,adj.修饰人,就用介词of,adj.修饰物,就用介词for。
本题的形容词dangerous修饰事情危险,故选A。
4.It’s clever _____ you to make so many toy ships.A. ofB. forC. toD. on答案:A解析:译文:你做了这么多玩具船,真是太聪明了。
本题考查非谓语中的固定句型。
句型“It is/was+ adj.+ for/of sb. to do sth. ”中,adj.修饰人,就用介词of,adj.修饰物,就用介词for。
本题的形容词clever修饰人聪明,故选A。
5.The People’s Republic of China was founded _____ October1st,1949.We’ll celebrateits 70th anniversary this year.A.inB.onC.atD. from答案:B解析:译文:中华人民共和国与1949年十月一日成立。
【英语】英语介词练习题及答案及解析一、初中英语介词1.To my great joy, my family is always ________me whatever I decide to do.A. behindB. toC. fromD. against【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:令我高兴的是,无论我决定做什么,我的家人总是支持我。
A:behind 在......之后,支持,赞成;B: to对; C: from 自从;D: against反对。
根据 To my great joy, 可知家人都会支持我,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
理解介词意思和用法,根据语境选择正确的介词。
2.I think tea will taste better ____ some milk in it.A. forB. withC. fromD. at【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我想加些牛奶的茶味道会更好。
A 为了,表目的; B 有,表伴随;C 来自;D 在。
此句表示带有牛奶的茶,要用介词with,表伴随,故选B。
【点评】考查介词with的基本含义及用法。
3._________the help of the classmates,he got to the top of Hongjun Mountain successfully.A. Under B. In C. With【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意是:在同学们的帮助下,他成功地上到了红军山顶。
With the help of 是固定搭配,表示“在……的帮助下”,故选C。
【点评】课程介词辨析,注意介词的一些固定搭配用法。
4.—Do you have anything else to say for being late again?—No, nothing ______ sorry.A. aboveB. behindC. fromD. but【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——你又迟到了,还有什么可说的吗?——不,没有别的,只有抱歉。