不定代词专项练习
不定代词：代替或修饰不特指的人或事物的代词叫不定代词。
单数
含义
some any no
none / / each
(every) one either,
neither so the other,
another 复合不
定代词
不可数
含义 much little,
a little all / /
/ /
/ 复数
含义 many few,
a few ones both others,
the others
※ 注：复合不定代词有12个：something(某事), someone(某人), somebody(某人),
anything(任何事), anyone(任何人), anybody(任何人), nothing(没事),nobody(没有人),
no one(没有人), everything(一切), everyone(每个人), everybody(每个人).
(1)some和 any 的用法：
some一般用于肯定句中,意思是“几个”、“一些”、“某个”作定语时可修饰可数名词或不可数名词。如：I have some work to do today. (今天我有些事情要做)
They will go there some day.(他们有朝一日会去那儿)
some 用于疑问句时,表示建议、请求或希望得到肯定回答。
如：Would you like some coffee with sugar?(你要加糖的咖啡吗？)
any 一般用于疑问句或否定句中,意思是“任何一些”、“任何一个”,作定语时可修饰可数或不可数名词。
如：They didn’t have any friends here. (他们在这里没有朋友)
Have you got any questions to ask?(你有问题要问吗？)
请用不定代词及不定副词 some, any, something, someone, somebody, somewhere,
anything, anyone, anybody, anywhere, no one, nobody, nothing
填空：
１． Do you have ＿＿＿＿ questions？
２． Maybe ＿＿＿＿ put my dictionary ＿＿＿＿． I can't find it ＿＿＿＿．
３． I'm so thirsty． Shall we get ＿＿＿＿ to drink？
４． I don't think ＿＿＿＿ knows her new address．
５． There's ＿＿＿＿ in the new cupboard． It's empty now．
６． ＿＿＿＿ is too difficult if you put your heart into it．
７． I think you can find him ＿＿＿＿ in the school．
８． ＿＿＿＿ can run faster than he. He's the winner．
９． Could you tell ＿＿＿＿ different between the two pictures ？
１０． Please help yourself to ＿＿＿＿ soup．
参考答案：
１． any
２． someone ／ somebody somewhere anywhere
３． something
４． no one ／ nobody
５． nothing
６． Nothing
７． somewhere
８． No one ／ Nobody
９． something
１０． some
1 总复习（四）不定代词用法与练习题
Mr. Liu 2012-4-5
不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。
一、不定代词的用法
不定代词大都可以代替名词和形容词，在句中作主语、宾语、表语和定语。
1．作主语 Both of them are teachers．他们两人都是教师。
2．作宾语 I know nothing about this person．我对这个人一无所知。
3．作表语 This book is too much for a child．这本书对一个小孩来说太难了。
4．作定语 There is a little water in the glass．玻璃杯里有一些水。
二、常用不定代词用法举例
1．some 一些，某些，某个
不定代词some可以代替名词和形容词，常用在肯定句中作主语、宾语、定语等。作定语时，它可以修饰可数名词（单、复数皆可）和不可数名词。
2．any一些，任何
不定代词any可以代替名词和形容词，常用在否定句或疑问句中作主语、宾语、定语等。作定语时，它可以修饰可数名词（多为复数）和不可数名词。
例如：There isn‘t any ink in my pen．我的钢笔没有墨水。（作定语）
不定代词any有时也可以用在肯定句中，表示"任何的"。
例如：You may come at any time；I‘ll be home the whole day．你任何时候来都行，我整天都将呆在家里 。
3．all 全体，所有
不定代词all代表或修饰可数名词时，指两个以上的人或物。作先行词时，引导词用that。
例如：All were present at the meeting．全都到会了。（作主语，代表可数名词）
4．both 全部，都
不定代词both指两个人或事物。
5．none 无人或无物
不定代词专项练习
1．He can't hear you, because there is ____ noise here
A．very much B．too much C．much too D．so many
2．____ name is Han Meimai.
A．Herself B．Hers C．She D．Her
3．All of us were invited, but ____ of us came
A．neither B．none C．both
4．The weather in Shanghai is different from ____
A．Baotou B．Baotou weather C．that in Baotou D．those of Baotou
5．There isn't ____ water in the cup.
A．any B．many C．some D．the
6．----Is this ____ pen?
----No, ____ is on my desk.
A．your; my B．yours; my C．your; mine D．yours; mine
7．The bottle is empty. There is ____ in it.
A．anything B．something C．nothing
8．----Look! We have ____ sugar.
----Really? Let's go and buy some.
A．few B．a few C．little D．a little
9．There isn't ____ milk in the fridge. You'd better buy some.
A．no B．any C．some
10．----“There isn't ____ water here. Could you get ____ for me?”
