[译林版]四年级英语语法专项练习

译林英语4B期末语法复习检测（有答案）【语法1】四季考点( )1. We can go skating in .A.springB.winterC.autumn( )2. It’s in Beijing in winter.A.hotB.coldC.warm( )3. It’s cold. I want some clothes.A.hotB.bigC.warm( )4. In summer, the day is and the night is .A.long; shortB.short; longC.cold; long( )5. I like autumn. It’s .A.coolB.coldC.warm( )6. --It’s a fine day today. --A.Yes, it is.B.No, I don’t.C.Yes, I am.【语法2】“go + doing”的用法( )1. It’s cool. Let’s go .A.swimmingB.skatingC.climbing( )2. Liu Tao and Wang Bing like in spring.A.go boatingB.going boatingC.going boat【语法3】动词ing形式的变化规则写出下列所给单词的ing形式。

动词原形动名词动词原形动名词动词原形动名词read sing dancesit play ridemake eat drinkfly go run【语法4】“Here’s...”句型的用法一、单项选择。

( )1. --I’m thirsty, Mum.--Here some juice you.A.is; toB.is; forC.are; for ( )2. Here some cakes.A.isB.HaveC.are( )3. ----Thank you, Wang Bing.A.Here you are.B.Here it is.C.Here are you.二、根据中文意思，将句子或对话补充完整。

2024江苏译林版四年级英语上册期末复习语法专项知识点汇总（一）have的用法have作行为动词时，意为“有”，后面通常接名词或名词短语。

have用于主语是第一人称（I，we）、第二人称（you）、第三人称复数（they）及复数名词的句子中。

has用于主语是第三人称单数（he，she，it）、单数名词或不可数名词的句子中。

例如：I have a new book.我有一本新书。

It has a long tail.它有一个长尾巴。

Air has no colour or shape.空气没有颜色或形状。

have还可以表示“吃”或“喝”，例如：have a pie 吃一个馅饼；have some milk喝一些牛奶；have breakfast吃早餐。

含有have／has的肯定句结构：主语＋have／has a／an／some...含有have的否定句结构：主语＋don＇t／doesn＇t have a／an／any...询问对方是否有某物的一般疑问句：Do you have a／an／any...？通常肯定回答：Yes，I do.通常否定回答：No，I don＇t.（二）some和any2．some一般用于肯定句中。

any一般用于否定句和疑问句中。

例如：I have some apples.我有一些苹果。

I don＇t have any pears.我没有一些梨。

Do they have any pineapples?他们有一些菠萝吗？是期望得到肯定回答时，多用some 而非any。

例如：Would you like some grapes? /Do you want some grapes?你想要一些葡萄吗？Can I have some tea?我能喝些茶吗1．some和any都可以表示“一些”。

两3．在表示建议、请求的疑问句中，或者者都可以用来修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词。

（三）like的用法1．like＋可数名词复数或不可数名词，泛指喜欢某一类事物。

Unit 2 After school单元语法精练(含答案)单项选择。

( )1.—What lessons do you have ________ Monday morning? —English and Art.A. inB. onC. at( )2. I ________a cap and Tim ________ a cat.A. has; haveB. has; hasC. have; has( )3. Yang Ling ________a music lesson today.A. haveB. hasC. having( )4. —How many ________ do you have?—Four.A. milkB. cakeC. hamburgers( )5.—What ________ is it? —It's Monday.A. timeB. colourC. day( )6. ________ is the fourth(第四) day of a week.A. ThursdayB. WednesdayC. Tuesday( )7.—Where's my ________? —In the fridge.A. cakesB. mangoesC. sandwich( )8.—________do you have breakfast every day? —At seven.A. WhenB. WhatC. Where( )9. It's time ________ go to school.A. forB. toC. to have( )10.—Can you ________? —No. But I have a ________ lesson this Friday.A. sing; singingB. singing; singC. sing; sing( )11. Miss Li and her students don't have ________lessons today.A. someB. anyC. a( )12. I get up ________ nine ________ the morning ________Sunday.A. in; at; onB. at; in; onC. on; at; in( )13. Maths is ________fun. I like it. What ________you?A./; areB. a; aboutC. /; about( )14. ________ is the last(最后的) day of a week.A. FridayB. SundayC. Saturday( )15. —________ do you go home? —At four.A. WhatB. WhenC. How( )16. —I can't play football with you. —________A. Great!B. It's cool.C. What a pity!( )17. Mr Liu has ________football match. Let's go and watch ________.A. an; itB. a; herC. a; it( )18.—________the timetables? —They are on the desk.A. Where'sB. WhereC. Where are( )19. We have three lessons ________ Tuesday morning.A. inB. onC./( )20. —Let ________go and have some cakes. —Great!A.weB.I( )21.We don't have lessons Sunday.A.any;atB.some;onC.any;on( )22.My friend Liu Tao a table tennis match.Let's and watch it.A.have;goB.has;to goC.has;go( )23.I can't , so I have a lesson this afternoon and learn how to skate.A.skate;skateB.skating;skatingC.skate;skating( )24.--I have a maths lesson this afternoon.I cannot play basketball with you. --A.What a pityB.Well doneC.Great( )25.The first day of a week is .A.MondayB.SaturdayC.Sunday( )26.We have Science every Tuesday.A.onB./C.in( )27.--When do you have dinner? --six the evening.A.On;inB.At;inC.At;on( )28.--Can you ? --No.But I have a lesson.A.swimming;swimB.swim;swimC.swim;swimming ( )29.We don't have tarts. Would you like pies?A.some;anyB.any;someC.any;a( )30.How many lessons do you have Thursday afternoon?A.inB.atC.on( )31.Tomorrow is Sunday. Today is .A.FridayB.SaturdayC.Monday( )32.We an English lesson this afternoon.A.not haveB.don't haveC.has( )33.--I can't play table tennis with you. --A.Great!B.It's cool.C.What a pity! ( )34.I usually get up eight Saturday morning.A.at;inB.at;onC.in;in( )35. is the last(最后的) day of a week.A.SaturdayB.FridayC.Sunday( )36.--do you get up every day? --At five.A.WhatB.WhenC.Where( )37.Today is Sunday. They don't have lessons.A.someB.anyC.no( )38.--lessons do you have this morning? --We have four.A.What aboutB.How aboutC.How many ( )39.Tom has a lesson this afternoon.A.danceingB.dancesC.dancing( )40.--Come and play basketball, Sam! --.A.Thank youB.Me tooC.All right参考答案1-5 BCBCC6-10 BCABA11-15 BBCCB16-20 CCCBC21-25 CCCAC26-30 BBCBC31-35 BBCBA36-40 BBCCC。

小学四年级译林版英语下册语法填空专题练习题班级：__________ 姓名：__________1. 根据中文意思，完成句子。

每空一词。

［1］What day is it ________（今天）?［2］It''s ________ （星期三） today. I have an Art lesson.［3］My cousin ______ (有) an English book.［4］—______ (何时)does your father get up every day?—At five.［5］There are two basketball ______(比赛) On TV.2. 给下列单词归类，写序号。

A. twentyB. living roomC. noodlesD. fifteenE. eyeF. hamburgerG. noseH. fishI. fortyJ. bedroomK. mouth L. rice M. sandwich N. ear O. bathroomP. pie Q. thirty R. nine S. kitchen T. nine［1］房间类：_______________［2］食品类：_______________［3］数字类：_______________［4］器官类：_______________3. 写数字。

［1］二十二［2］三十五［3］四十八［4］十五［5］五十三［6］九十［7］九十七［8］七十八［9］六十四［10］八十一4. 根据句意或汉语提示填空。

（每格一词）［1］My friend is super. He can ____________ nice pictures. Hecan ___________ songs. But he can’t ___________ in the water.［2］My father likes reading, __________（游泳） and ____________（跑步）. But he doesn’t like ____________（跳） or ______________（画画）.5. 单词分类。

专题六情态动词can的用法一.定义：情态动词是一种本身有一定的词义，他不能独立做句子的谓语，一般要和动词原形一起使用，给谓语动词增添情态色彩，表示说话人对有关行为或事物的态度和看法，认为其可能、应该或必要等。

注意：情态动词无人称和数的变化，情态动词后面跟的动词需用原形。

二．具体用法：1. “能,会”(表示能力、功能)，即有某种能力。

Eg, I can play volleyball. 我会打排球。

He can speak English. 我会说英语。

I can be good with children. 我会和孩子们相处得好。

2. “可以”（表示允许、许可、请求)，常在口语中。

Eg，Can I have a hamburger? 可以吃一个汉堡吗？Alice can watch TV on the weekend. 在周末Alice可以看电视。

3.表示提出邀请，或者是表示说话时的礼貌，客气，委婉。

Eg，Can I help you? / What can I do for you? 我能为你效劳吗？Can you come to my birthday party? 你能来我的生日聚会吗？(这样的句子在回答时肯定通常用：Yes/ Sure/ nice /great/…等回答。

否定时通常用：No/ sorry, I can’t/ No, thanks…等回答。

）4.另外还可以表示推测，某种可能性，意为“可能”，常用于否定句和疑问句中，此时can’t 译为“不可能”。

5. can 的过去式是could, could 用在过去时态中。

三．Can的句型结构：1.含有情态动词can的肯定句：can 后用动词原形do / be…“主语+ 情态动词+动词原形+其他”Eg，(1)I can play sports. 我会体育运动。

（2）She can speak Chinese. 她会说汉语。

（3）They can have lunch at school. 他们可以再学校吃午饭。

译林英语4A期末语法复习检测（一）有答案【语法1】“I like…”句型的用法一、单项选择。

( )1. I like this________.A. tigerB. the tigerC. tigers( )2. I _________ like elephants. _________ too big.A.don’t; TheyB. don’t; They’reC. do; It’s( )3. Do you like _________?A. catB. that catsC. that white cat ( )4.★I like this________. I like ________.A. horse; horseB. horse; horsesC. horses; horses二、用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.I like _________, but I don’t like that _________. (lion)2.Look at this dog. It’s lovely! I like _________ (cat).3.I don’t like this _________ (elephant).4.We _________ (not) like _________ (tiger).5.--Do you like ___________ (monkey)? 【易错题】--No, I __________(do).6.I have two dogs. Do you like _________ (they)?7.I like _________ (duck).【语法2】“Do you like…?”句型询问喜好单项选择。

( )1. —Do you like that sheep? —________A. Yes, it is.B. Yes, I do.C. Yes, I am. ( )2. —________ you like this cat? —No, ________.A. Do; I don’tB. Is; it isn’tC. Do; I do ( )3. Do you like that ________?A. dogB. dogsC. it ( )4. Do you like________?A. elephantsB. catC. lion( )5. --Do you like ? --Yes, I do.A. a pandaB.pandasC.panda【语法3】look at与look的用法区分一、用Look和Look at填空，补全句子。

译林版四年级英语上册第一、二单元语法练习题第一单元一、选择合适的词填空。

1. What ___ you like for breakfast?- A. do B. are C. can2. My father can ___ a car.- A. ___3. We have a new teacher. ___ name is Miss Li.- A. Her B. His C. Our4. I ___ a picture with my friend.- A. draw B. draws C. drew5. Can you ___ English and Chinese?- A. ___二、选择正确的答句。

1. What's your name?- A. She is Miss Li.- B. Yes, I can.- C. My name is Tom.2. Can you ride a bike?- A. Yes, I can.- B. She is my friend.- C. I like apples.3. How old are you?- A. Fine, thank you.- B. Yes, I am.- C. I am ten.4. What's your favorite sport?- A. I like swimming.- B. Yes, she can.- C. He is ___.5. Where do you live?- A. I live in Beijing.- B. I am from China.- C. I can speak English.第二单元一、选出下列每组中不同类的一项。

1. A. math B. science C. bedroom___3. A. book B. apple C. banana4. A. bike B. car C. table5. A. swimming B. running C. little二、按要求完成句子。

四年级英语下册语法填空知识点专项练习译林版班级：_____________ 姓名：_____________1. 根据句意或汉语提示填空。

（每格一词）［1］My friend is super. He can ____________ nice pictures. Hecan ___________ songs. But he can’t ___________ in the water.［2］My father likes reading, __________（游泳） and ____________（跑步）. But he doesn’t like ____________（跳） or ______________（画画）.2. 选词填空。

A.isB.areC.amD.inE.on1.Sam is going to run _____ the park.2.What are you going to do _____ sports day?3.Swimming _______ my favourite sport.4.We ______ going to have sports day.5.I _____ the winner.3. 看一看，填入合适的单词或短语。

［1］—What time is it now?—It’s __________.［2］Let’s go to the playground and __________.［3］It’s time for __________. Let’s sing and dance.［4］It’s 10:00 p.m. It’s time to __________.［5］Dinner is ready. Let’s __________.4. 填空题。

［1］see _______(考拉) ［2］visit _______ (大本钟)［3］visit________ (长城) ［4］see ________ (枫叶)［5］visit _______ (迪士尼乐园)5. 按要求改变单词。

(完整)译林小学英语四年级上册句式及词形转换专项练习译林小学英语四年级上册句式及词形转换专项练这份文档旨在提供给四年级学生一些句式和词形转换方面的专项练。

以下是一些有趣且实用的练题目，供同学们进行练。

句式转换练1. 肯定句转否定句将下列肯定句转换为否定句。

1. I am a student.2. She likes apples.3. We have a dog.4. They can swim.5. He has a bike.1. I am not a student.2. She doesn't like apples.3. We don't have a dog.4. They can't swim.5. He doesn't have a bike.2. 一般疑问句转变为否定回答将下列一般疑问句转换为否定回答。

1. Can you swim?2. Is she tall?3. Do they like ice cream?4. Is it raining?5. Are you happy?1. No, I can't swim.2. No, she isn't tall.3. No, they don't like ice cream.4. No, it isn't raining.5. No, I'm not happy.3. 改写句子，保持句意不变根据括号内的提示，改写下列句子，保持句意不变。

1. He goes to school by bus. (Change to negative)2. She has a red ball. (Change to plural)3. The cat is sleeping on the chair. (Change to past tense)4. They are playing soccer in the park. (Change to question)5. I can swim very well. (Change to negative)1. He doesn't go to school by bus.2. She has red balls.3. The cat slept on the chair.4. Are they playing soccer in the park?5. I can't swim very well.词形转换练1. 名词转换为形容词将下列名词转换为形容词。

四年级下册期末句型语法复习及练习1. 你喜欢什么科目？What subjects do you like? I like English and PE.2. 我们今天上午有什么课程？What lessons do we have this morning? We have…3. 你呢？What about you?周六怎么样？What about Saturday?4. 她有一节游泳课。

She has a swimming lesson. （an Art lesson）My hand hurt s.主语是第三人称单数，用has表示有，动词加s/es.5．你什么时候……？Wh en do you …? I…at (几点).你几点…? What time do you…? I …at(几点).6．你能看到什么？Wh at can you see? I can see…你能做什么？What can you do? I can ….7. 你能…? Can you…? Yes, I can./ No, I can’t./ Sure./It’s difficult, but I can try.8. 在某天用介词… on+星期on Monday, on Monday morning, ...on a sunny day在几点用介词… at+几点at six o’clock, at five, …9．in+大地方at+小地方在学校in the school/ at school 在家at home 在公园in the park 10．两个结构介宾结构：in it, on it, l ook at me, …动宾结构：draw them, draw it, see it , like you, Let us…11. Let +宾格+动词原形Can +动词原形do. does +动词原形want to +动词原形12. like +动词ing like +名词复数go +动词ing How many +名词复数be动词+动词ing many +名词复数(swimming, running, skating, making, having)（mangoes, matches)13. 特殊疑问词：什么what 对物提问谁who 对人提问哪里where 对地点提问什么时候when 对时间提问几点what time 对几点提问什么课程what subject s对喜欢的课程提问什么课what lesson s对有什么课提问几岁how old 对年龄提问怎样how 对身体健康提问多少how many 对可数名词提问多少how much 对不可数名词，钱，饮料类提问什么颜色what colour 对颜色提问谁的whose 对物主代词和人名’s提问14. 改为否定句：①Be动词am, is, are I am not a teacher.This isn’t my pen. They aren’t pigs.在②情态动词can, should, may 后加notI can’t fly.③没有Be动词和情态动词时，I don’t like PE.在助动词do或does He doesn’t like PE either.15. 改为一般疑问句：将①②③动词提前。