高三英语各种教材词组汇总

高三英语单词词组必备高三英语单词词组11. human beings 人类2. campaign 运动，战役3. behave 行为4. shade 阴凉处5. move off 离开，启程6. observe 观察7. respect 尊重8. argue 讨论，辩论9. lead a...life 过着…的生活10. crowd in 涌入脑海11. support 支持12. look down upon/on 看不起13. refer to 查阅，参考，涉及14. by chance 碰巧15. come across 偶遇16. intend 计划，打算17. deliver 提送，生(小孩)，接生，发表(演说)18. carry on 继续，坚持高三英语单词词组21. struggle 斗争2. expand 使变大，伸展3. thanks to 幸亏，由于4. rid 摆脱5. rid…of 摆脱，除去6. be satisfied with 对…感到满意7. would rather宁愿8. therefore 因此9. export 出口10. regret 后悔，遗憾11. build up 逐渐增加，建立，开发12. lead to 导致13. focus on 集中与14. reduce 减少15. keep...free from/of 使…免受影响16. comment 评论，议论高三英语单词词组31. up to now 直到现在2. content 满足的，满意的3. feel/be content with 对…满足4. badly off 穷的，缺少的5. entertain 使欢乐，款待6. overcome 战胜，克服7. pick out 挑出，辨别出8. cut off 切断，断绝9. convince 使信服10. direct 导演，指挥;直接的11. star in 担任主角12. slide 使滑动13. whisper 耳语，低语14. react 做出反应，回应高三英语单词词组41. represent 代表，象征2. approach 接近，靠近3. defend 保护，保卫4. defend against 保卫…以免受5. likely 可能的6. be likely to 很可能7. in general 总的来说，通常8. ease 安逸，减轻9. at ease 舒适，自由自在10. lose face 丢脸11. turn one’s back to 背对，背弃高三英语单词词组51. put forward 提出2. conclude 结束，结论3. draw a conclusion 得出结论4. defeat 打败5. attend 照顾，护理，出席6. expose to 使显露7. cure 治愈，治疗8. challenge 挑战9. suspect 怀疑，被怀疑者10. blame 责备11. handle 柄，把手，处理，掌控12. link 联系，连接13. link to 将…和…连接14. announce 宣布15. contribute 捐献，贡献16. apart from 除了17. be strict with 对…严格18. make sense 讲的通，有意义19. spin 使旋转20. reject 拒绝，抛弃高三英语单词词组必备。

新高三年级课本重点词组（全册）高三词组Unit 1 That must be a record!1. settle an argument about…2. a best-seller3. send in4. set down the records5. keep track of6. a length of 1.6 metres7. an area of about 40 hectares8. set a world record9. celebrate Hong Kong’s return to China10. stand out11. in a row12. in the first place13. apply for14. win the bid for the 29th Olympic Games in 200815. over the past two decades16. be fascinated to do sth.17. burst into cheers18. get a better understanding of China19. try new tricks on …20. capture the hearts and minds of people21. be willing to do sth.22. centre on23. concentrate on24. everything/ all goes wellUnit 2 Crossing limits1. in the name of2. take possession of3. masses of fuel4. do research on a state project5. in exchange for6. be taken prisoner7. under the command of8. set sail to / from / for9. in return10. in darkness11. a large sum of money12. bring up13. in all14. show respect for sb.15. do observations16. apart from17. adjust to these extreme conditions18. a couple of days19. at such a great height20. refer to21. run out22. have no chance of survivingUnit 3 The land down under1. a 10-day trip to Australia2. stand for3. a highly-developed country4. as a consequence5. have a strong influence on6. transform… into7. benefit from8. differ from9. heal its racial wounds10. be forced to do sth.11. sense of responsibility12. be connected to13. feed … on14. give birth to15. cover an entire continent16. a wealthy country17. round up18. all the year round19. be delighted to do sth.20. on an open fire21. off the northeast coast22. have access to waterUnit 4 Green world1. a bunch of flowers2. classify … into …3. base on4. at first sight5. develop a lifelong friendship6. lead a cosy life7. have / show an appetite for8. look out for9. on a large scale10. make two more voyages11. be involved in12. year after year13. pass away14. name … after15. lead sb. to do sth.16. calculate the distance between17. pass on from on generation to the next18. form the belief19. in view20. adapt to the new environment21. in detail22. be involved inUnit 5 Getting the message1. hand in hand2. acc use… of3. large amounts of money4. appeal to their emotions5. take sth. into consideration6. get the messages across7. keep an eye out for8. make good choices9. 9 out of ten10. take a critical attitude towards advertisements11. with the purpose of12. a series of13. point out14. make sense15. at a loss16. profit by / fromUnit 6 Going West1. be more of a leader than a follower2. be honest with3. lose heart4. take it easy5. keep up6. common sense7. leave behind8. by day / by night9. pass through10. be on one’s feet11. be accustomed to12. in anxiety of13. reach the promised land14. come to an end15. a relay of dog teams16. take up to 13 days17. tie … up18. at stake19. go forUnit 7 A Christmas Carol1. care for2. want all day off3. leave alone4. bring in profits5. open one’s hearts freely6. this very night7. in want of8. be badly off9. be concerned with10. display one’s deep sympathy11. have no eye for the need12. an immediate success13. comment on everything14. as follows15. take one’s place16. twice the size of17. toast to the New Year18. harmony with othersUnit 8 Learning a foreign language1. come across2. make progress3. mother tongue4. communicate with5. make sense of6. be equipped with7. regardless of8. in other words9. self-confident10. experiment with11. everyday use12. pile of homework13. thanks to14. be familiar with15. in my teens16. put an end to17. all of a sudden18. knock down19. at various academic levels20. stay in touch21. br oaden one’s horizons22. fall behind23. be concerned aboutUnit 9 Health care1. take measures to do sth.2. a laid-off worker3. have an income of4. to make matters worse5. take a bank loan6. put extra pressure on the family7. keep a healthy diet8. live in poverty9. make ends meet10. look forward to11. ready-made clothes12. cure many diseases13. a story of hard work14. search for15. clean up16. in a good mood17. set a goal18. be effective inUnit 10 American literature1. at a time2. attend to3. worthy of the honour4. take pride in5. do up6. a tear or two / one or two tears7. works of art8. come into being9. side by side10. be burdened with11. fix one’s eyes on / upon12. live through13. be good to sb.14. make mistake about15. be upset16. in tears17. at length18. put away19. recommend … toUnit 11 Key to success1. stick with2. on one’s own3. have a part-time job4. take evening classes5. for the sake of6. in reality7. accomplish a task8. a long period of time9. attach to10. be aware of11. as with sports team12. keep an eye on13. guard against14. take … into account15. as a matter of fact16. work on self-improvement17. as a whole18. be of great importance / value19. carry out a survey20. by means of21. look back22. congratulate … on23. do make-up24. in demand25. live up to26. hand-on experience27. take a few deep breathsUnit 12 Education1. make a commitment2. to begin with3. drop out4. take in many more students5. a shortage of teachers6. result in7. attend school8. be of benefit9. in other aspects10. take a hands-on approach to education11. concentrate onUnit 13 The mystery of the Moonstone1. be set in …2. live a sad, lonely life3. in an act of revenge4. fasten … to5. the loss of such a valuable jewel6. a wedding banquet7. be shocked to do sth.8. have no choice but to do sth.9. pay a high price for …10. lack of sleepUnit 14 Zoology1. again and again2. go on3. tell … apart4. over and over again5. a far-away place6. in a straight line7. come to light8. be awarded a Nobel Prize9. divide … into10. be up to 1.2 metres tall11. feast on sth.Unit 15 Popular youth culture1. give a short presentation about2. a bad side to youth culture3. graduate from4. get a lot of satisfaction5. open up6. raise money for a good cause7. sever the local or national community8. fit in with9. make the adjustment to10. a great loss to all11. out of fashion12. have a reputation for13. add … to14. a symbol ofUnit 16 Finding jobs1. a professional football player2. a famous mid-field player3. have good team spirit4. as a paid member of staff5. up to date6. apply to7. take responsibility for8. a response to a specific question9. a addition to the company10. make a good impression11. create a positive effect12. hold back13. be careful with14. get on well with15. set off。

高一高二高三英语课本全部词组必修1Unit1. Friendship1. add up 合计2. upset vt&vi 弄翻，使…不安,使心烦,扰乱adj. 心烦意乱的,不舒服的,不适的,难过的.3. ignore不理睬、忽视4. calm (使)平静、(使)镇定calm down 平静/镇定下来5. have got to 不得不、必须6. concern (使)担忧、涉及、关系到be concerned about…关心，挂念7. go through 经历、经受8. set down 记下、放下、登记9. a series of 一系列10. on purpose 故意11. in order to 为了……12. at dusk 在黄昏时刻13. face to face 面对面地14. no longer/not…any longer 不再……15. settle 安家、定居、停留16. suffer 遭受、忍受、经历17. suffer from 遭受、患病18. recover 痊愈、恢复、重新获得19. get/be tired of 对……厌烦20. pack 捆扎，包装/包裹21. pack (sth) up 将（东西）装箱打包22. get along with 与……相处23. fall in love 爱上24. disagree 不同意25. join in 参加Unit2. English around the world1. because of 因为、由于2. come up 走近、上来、提出3. actually 实际上、事实上4. base 以…为基础，根基5. at present 目前6. make use of 利用7. such as 例如8. command 命令、指令、掌握9. request 请求、要求10. play a part in 扮演一个角色11. recognize 辨认出、承认、公认12. straight 直接、挺直、笔直的Unit3. Travel journal1. transport 运输、运送2. prefer 更喜欢3. ever since 从那以后4. persuade 劝说5. graduate 毕业、大学毕业生6. finally 最后；终于7. schedule 时间表；为某事安排时间8. be fond of 喜欢9. organize 组织；成立10. care about 关心；忧虑；11. change one’s mind 改变主意12. journey 旅行、旅程13. make up one’s mind 下决心14. give in 投降；屈服15. attitude 态度，看法16. as usual 照常17. reliable 可信赖的18. at midnight 在午夜Unit4. Earthquakes1. right away 立刻马上2. burst 爆裂，爆发，突然破裂3. as if 仿佛，好像4. at an end 结束，5. ruin 废墟，使破产in ruins 严重受损，破败不堪6. injure 损害，伤害7. destroy 破坏，毁坏，消失8. shock 震惊；震动，休克9. rescue 援救，营救10. trap 使陷入困境，陷阱11. dig out 掘出，发现12. bury 埋葬，掩埋，隐藏13. a (great) number of 大量的Unit5. Nelson mandela-a modern hero 1. quality 质量，品质，性质2. active 积极的，活跃的3. devote 献身，专心于4. out of work 失业5. vote 投票，选举6. attack 进攻，攻击7. as a matter of fact 事实上8. equal 平等的9. in trouble 在困难的处境中10. turn to 求助于11. lose heart 灰心12. escape 逃脱，逃走，泄漏13. educate 教育，训练14. come to power 掌权，上台15. beg 请求，祈求16. reward 报酬，奖金，奖赏17. set up 设立，建立18. be sentenced to 被判处（徒刑）19. opinion 意见，看法必修2Unit1. Cultural relics1. survive 幸免，生存，生还2. in search of 寻找3. select 挑选4. design 设计，图案，构思5. fancy 奇特的，异样的，想象6. decorate 装饰，装潢7. belong to 属于8. in return 作为回报9. at war 处于交战中10. remove 移动，搬动11. less than 少于12. doubt 怀疑13. worth 值得的，相当于…的价值14. take apart 拆开15. explode 爆炸16. sink 下沉，沉下17. think highly of 高度评价Unit2. The Olympic Game1. compete 比赛，竞争2. take part in 参加，参与3. stand for 代表，象征，表示4. admit 容许，接纳，承认5. as well 也，又，还6. host 做东，招待，主人7. replace 代替8. charge 收费，控诉in charge 主管，看管9. advertise I做广告，登广告10. bargain 讨价还价，讲条件，便宜货11. one after another 一个接一个地12. deserve 应受（报答或惩罚）Unit3. Computer1. solve 解决；解答2. from…on 从…...时起3. as a result 结果4. so…that 如此…以至于5. explore 探索，探测，研究6. anyhow 无论如何，即使如此7. goal 目标，球门，得分8. human race 人类9. signal 发信号，信号10. type 类型，打字11. in a way 在某种程度上12. arise 出现，发生13. with the help of 在…...的帮助下14. electronic 电子的15. deal with 处理16. watch over 看守，监视Unit4. Wildlife protection1. die out 灭亡、逐渐消失2. hunt 打猎，猎取3. in peace 和平地，安详地4. in danger of 在危险中5. in relief 如释重负，松了口气6. burst into laughter 突然笑起来7. protect…from 保护…不受…之害8. contain 包含，容纳，容忍9. affect影响，感动，侵袭10. pay attention to 注意11. appreciate 鉴赏，感激12. succeed 成功，接替13. employ 雇佣，利用14. harm 危害15. bite 咬，叮16. come into being 形成，产生17. inspect 检查，视察18. according to 按照，根据19. so that 以至于Unit5. Music1. roll 滚动，摇晃，卷，2. dream of 梦见，梦想3. to be honest 实话说4. attach 系上，附加attach …to 认为有……（重要性、意义）5. form 组成，形成，构成6. earn 赚，挣得7. perform 表演，执行，履行8. in cash 用现金，有现钱9. play jokes on 戏弄10. rely on 依赖，依靠11. be/get familiar with 熟悉12. or so 大约13. break up 打碎，分裂14. in addition 另外15. sort out 分类16. above all 最重要，首先必修3Unit1. Festivals around the world1. take place 发生2. religious 宗教的3. in memory of 纪念4. belief 信任，信心，信仰5. dress up 盛装，打扮6. trick 诡计，窍门7. play a trick on 搞恶作剧，诈骗8. gain 获得9. gather 搜集，集合10. award 奖品，授予11. admire 赞美，钦佩12. look forward to 期望，盼望13. day and night 日夜14. as though 好像15. have fun with 玩的开心16. permission 许可，允许17. turn up 出现，到场18. keep one’s word 守信用19. hold one’s breath 屏息20. apologize道歉21. obvious 显然的22. set off 出发，动身，使爆炸23. remind of 提醒Unit2. Healthy eating1. diet 日常饮食，节食2. balance 平衡，天平3. fry 油炸4. ought to 应该5. lose weigh 减肥6. raw 生的，未加工的7. get away with 被放过，（做坏事）不受惩罚8. tell a lie 说谎9. win…back 赢回10. strength强项，长处，力量11. consult 咨询，请教12. earn one’s living 谋生13. debt 债14. in debt 欠债15. limit 限制，界限16. benefit 利益17. combine 联合，结合18. cut down 削减，删节19. before long 不久以后20. put on weight 增加体重Unit3. The million pound bank note1. bring up 抚养2. scene 现场，景色3. permit 许可，通行证4. go ahead 前进5. by accident 偶然6. stare 凝视，盯着看7. stare at 盯着看8. spot 发现，认出，斑点，污点9. account 说明，总计有，账目，10. account for 导致，做出解释11. seek 探索，寻求12. contrary 反面，对立面13. on the contrary 与此相反14. take a chance 冒险15. in rags 衣衫褴褛16. indeed 真正地17. as for 关于，至于Unit4. Astronomy：the science of stars18. system 系统，体系19. theory 学说，理论20. violent 猛烈的，激烈的，21. in time 及时，终于22. unlike 不同，不像23. harmful 有害的24. lay eggs 下蛋25. exist 存在，生存26. give birth to 产生，分娩27. in one’s turn 轮到某人28. prevent from 阻止29. puzzle 谜，难题/使迷惑30. pull 拉，牵引力31. cheer up 感到振奋32. now that 既然33. break out 突发，爆发34. watch out 密切注视Unit5. Canada-the true north1. rather than 与其，不愿2. chat 聊天，闲聊3. surround 包围，围绕4. measure 测量，衡量，判定5. settle down 定居，平静下来6. manage to do 设法做7. catch sight of 看见，瞥见8. have a gift for 对…有天赋9. within 在…之内，10. border 边界，国界，边沿，与…接壤11. mix 混合，调配12. mixture 混合物13. confirm 证实，证明，批准14. distance 距离，远方15. in the distance 在远处16. nearby 在附近17. tradition 传统，习俗18. impress 使印象深刻必修4Unit 1 Women of achievement1. human beings 人类2. campaign 运动，战役3. behave 行为4. shade 阴凉处5. move off 离开，启程6. observe 观察7. respect 尊重8. argue 讨论，辩论9. lead a...life 过着…的生活10. crowd in 涌入脑海11. support 支持12. look down upon/on 看不起13. refer to 查阅，参考，涉及14. by chance 碰巧15. come across 偶遇16. intend 计划，打算17. deliver 提送，生（小孩），接生，发表（演说）18. carry on 继续，坚持Unit 2 Working the land1. struggle 斗争2. expand 使变大，伸展3. thanks to 幸亏，由于4. rid 摆脱5. rid…of 摆脱，除去6. be satisfied with 对…感到满意7. would rather宁愿8. therefore 因此9. export 出口10. regret 后悔，遗憾11. build up 逐渐增加，建立，开发12. lead to 导致13. focus on 集中与14. reduce 减少15. keep...free from/of 使…免受影响16. comment 评论，议论Unit 3 A taste of English humor1. up to now 直到现在2. content 满足的，满意的3. feel/be content with 对…满足4. badly off 穷的，缺少的5. entertain 使欢乐，款待6. overcome 战胜，克服7. pick out 挑出，辨别出8. cut off 切断，断绝9. convince 使信服10. direct 导演，指挥；直接的11. star in 担任主角12. slide 使滑动13. whisper 耳语，低语14. react 做出反应，回应Unit 4 Body language1. represent 代表，象征2. approach 接近，靠近3. defend 保护，保卫4. defend against 保卫…以免受5. likely 可能的6. be likely to 很可能7. in general 总的来说，通常8. ease 安逸，减轻9. at ease 舒适，自由自在10. lose face 丢脸11. turn one’s back to 背对，背弃Unit 5 Theme parks1. be famous for 以…闻名2. swing 秋千，摇摆3. no wonder 难怪，不足为奇4. preserve 保存，保留，保护区5. be modeled after 仿造6. advance 前进，促进7. in advance 提前8. get close to 接近9. come to life 活跃起来必修5Unit 1 Great scientists1. put forward 提出2. conclude 结束，结论3. draw a conclusion 得出结论4. defeat 打败5. attend 照顾，护理，出席6. expose to 使显露7. cure 治愈，治疗8. challenge 挑战9. suspect 怀疑，被怀疑者10. blame 责备11. handle 柄，把手，处理，掌控12. link 联系，连接13. link to 将…和…连接14. announce 宣布15. contribute 捐献，贡献16. apart from 除了17. be strict with 对…严格18. make sense 讲的通，有意义19. spin 使旋转20. reject 拒绝，抛弃Unit 2 The united kingdom1. consist 组成，在于，一致2. consist of 由…组成3. divide…into 把…分成4. break away from 脱离5. to one’s credit 在…的名下，为…带来荣誉6. attract 吸引，引起注意7. leave out 省去，遗漏，不考虑8. plus 加上，和，正的9. take the place of 代替10. break down 损坏，破坏11. arrange 安排12. fold 折叠，对折13. delight 快乐，高兴，喜悦Unit 3 Life in the future1. impression 印象，感想2. take up 拿起，开始，继续3. constant 时常发生的，连续不断的4. previous 在前的，早先的5. guide 指导，向导6. lack 缺乏，没有7. lose sight of 看不见8. sweep up 横扫9. slide into 移动，溜进10. optimistic 乐观的11. speed up 加速12. desert 沙漠13. instant 瞬间，片刻14. settlement 定居，解决Unit 4 Making the news15. delighted 快乐的，欣喜的16. assist 帮助，协助17. process 加工，处理，过程，程序18. concentrate on 集中，聚集19. acquire 获得，学到20. assess 评估，评定21. inform 通知22. depend on 依靠23. accuse…of 控告24. so as to 为了25. demand 需求，要求26. ahead of 在…前面27. approve 赞成，许可Unit 5 First aid1. first aid 急救2. fall ill 生病3. poison 毒药，使中毒4. electric shock 触电，电休克5. swell 使膨胀，隆起6. squeeze 榨，挤7. squeeze out 榨出，挤出8. over and over again 反复，多次9. in place 在适当的位置10. pour 倒，灌11. a number of 许多12. put one’s hands on 找到13. treat 治疗，对待，款待14. apply 应用，运用，申请15. make a difference 区别对待，有影响，起（重要）作用选修6Unit1. Artaim n. 目标；目的vi. & vt. 瞄准；(向某方向)努力typical adj. 典型的；有代表性的adopt vt. 采用；采纳；收养possess vt. 拥有；具有；支配a great deal 大量attempt n. 努力；尝试；企图vt. 尝试；企图on the other hand (可是)另一方面predict vt. 预言；预告；预测specific adj. 确切的；特定的appeal vi. 有感染力；呼吁；求助vt. 将……上诉n. 呼吁；恳求appeal to (对某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感兴趣Unit2. Poemsconcrete adj. 具体的flexible adj. 灵活的；可弯曲的；柔顺的take it easy 轻松；不紧张；从容run out of 用完be made up of 由……构成in particular 尤其；特别eventually adv. 最后；终于transform vi. & vt. 转化；转换；改造变换appropriate adj. 适当的；正当的exchange n. 交换；交流；互换vt. & vi. 调换；交换sponsor n. 赞助人；主办者；倡议者vt. 发起；举办；倡议try out 测试；试验let out 发出；放走Unit3. A healthy lifeabuse n. & vt. 滥用；虐待stress n. 压力；重音vt. 加压力于；使紧张ban vt. 禁止；取缔n. 禁令；谴责due adj. 欠款的；预定的；到期的due to 由于……automatic adj. 无意识的；自动mental adj. 精神的；智力的effect n. 结果；效力strengthen vt. 加强；巩固；使坚强vi. 变强decide on 对……作出决定feel like (doing) 想要(做)……desperate adj. 绝望的，拼命的disappointed adj. 失望的；沮丧的ashamed adj. 感到惭愧或羞耻的in spite of 不顾；不管take risks (a risk) 冒险get into 陷入；染上(坏习惯)at risk 处境危险；遭受危险awkward adj. 局促不安的；笨拙的Unit4. Global warmingcome about 发生；造成subscribe to 同意；赞成；订购quantity n. 量；数量quantities of 大量的tend vi. 趋向；易于；照顾vt. 照顾；护理go up 上升；增长；升起result in 导致oppose vt. 反对；反抗；与(某人)较量opposed adj. 反对的；对立的be opposed to 反对……state vt. 陈述；说明range n. 种类；范围even if 即使keep on 继续glance vi. 看一下；扫视n. 一瞥steady adj. 平稳的；持续的；稳固的steadily adv. 平稳地；持续地tendency n. 倾向；趋势widespread adj. 分布广的；普遍的on the whole 大体上；基本上average adj. 平均的on behalf of 代表……一方；作为……的代言人put up with 忍受；容忍so long as 只要an so on 等等circumstance n. 环境；情况Unit5 The power of naturealongside adv. 在旁边；沿着边prep. 在…旁边；沿着…的边appoint vt. 任命；委派wave n. 波浪；波涛vi. 波动；起伏；挥手absolute adj. 绝对的；完全的absolutely adv.绝对地；完全地suit n. 一套外衣；套装vt. 适合；使适宜make one’s way 前往potential n. 潜在性；可能性；潜能adj. 可能的；潜在的actual adj. 实在的；实际的shoot (shot, shot) vt. 射中；射伤anxious adj. 忧虑的；不安的anxiety n. 担心；焦虑；渴望panic (panicked, panicked) vi. & vt. 惊慌n. 惊慌；恐慌glance through 匆匆看一遍vary from…to…由……到……不等guarantee vt. 保证；担保选修7Unit1. Living wellaccess 接近的方法；通路；可接近性adapt 使适应；改编adapt to 适合adequate 足够的；充分的all in all 总而言之all the best（祝你）一切顺利ambition 雄心野心annoy 使……不悦；烦恼annoyed 颇为生气的as well as 和，也beneficial 有益的；受益的conduct 行为品行指挥congratulate 祝贺；庆贺cut out 切去；省略；停止（做某事）in many ways 在很多方面in other words 换句话说make fun of 取消meet with 遇到；会晤；经历never mind 不必担心out of breath 上气不接下气resign 辞去sit around 闲坐着Unit2. Robotsaccompany 陪伴；伴奏alarm 使警觉；使惊恐；警报；惊恐set aside 将……放在一边；为……节省bound 一定的；密切相关的be bound to 一定做……declare 宣布；声明；表明desire 渴望；欲望；渴求divorce 离婚；断绝关系favour 喜爱；恩惠in all 一共junior 较年幼的；资历较浅的；地位较低的leave…alone 不管；别惹；让……一个人呆着；和……单独在一起obey 服从ring up 给…..打电话staff 全体员工sympathy 同情心talent 天才；特殊能力；才干test out 考验turn around 转向；回转Unit3. Under the seaabandon 遗弃，放弃annual 每年的年刊the Antarctic 南极洲aware 意识到的be/become aware of 对……知道；明白；意识到drag 拖；拉；扯help(…)out 帮之某人摆脱困境或危难neat 好的；整齐的；匀称的pause 暂停；终止purchase 买；购买reflect 思考scare 恐吓；使恐吓scare to death 吓死了upside down 上下翻转urge 催促；极力主张witness 当场见到；目击者Unit4. Sharingadjust 调整；使适合(be) dying to 极想；渴望click （使）发出咔哒声distribute 分配；分发donate 捐赠dry out 使浸水之物完全变干dry up 干涸hear from 接到……的信in need 在困境中otherwise 否则；不然；用别的方法participate 参加；参与relevant 有关的the other day 不久前的一天voluntary 自愿的Unit5. Traveling abroadabundant 丰富的acknowledge 承认；确认；答谢adjust to 适应；调节as far as one is concerned 就……而言comfort 舒适，安慰contradict 反驳day in and day out 日复一日draft 草稿fit in 相适合；相融合govern 统治keep it up 保持成绩优秀；继续干下去occupy 占用；占领；占据out of the question 不可能的；不值得讨论recommend 推荐；建议settle in （迁入新居，更换工作后）安顿下来substitute 代替者；代用品用…代替…选修8Unit1. A land of diversitya great/good many 许多apply for 申请；请示得到back to back 背靠背by means of…用…方法；借助elect 选举某人；选择；决定做某事hire 租用；雇用indicate 指出；标示；表明；暗示keep up 坚持；继续；沿袭（风俗、传统）live on 继续存在；继续生存make a life 习惯新的生活方式、工作等mark out 划线；标出…界线team up with 与…合作或一起工作reform 改革；革新；改造；改良slip 滑动；滑行；滑跤take in 包括；吸收occur 发生；出现Unit2. Cloningobject 反对；不赞成obtain 获得；赢得owe 欠（账、钱、人情；归功于pay off 得到好结果；取得成功；偿清resist 抵抗；对抗retire 退休；离开strike 打；撞击；罢工strike...into one's heart 使…刻骨铭心in vain 白费力气；枉费心机in favour of 赞成；支持in good/poor condition 状况很好（坏）；情况很好（坏）cast(cast,cast) 扔；投；掷(be)cast down 沮丧；不愉快Bother 打扰；操心；烦扰bring back to life 使复生；使复活(be)bound to(do) 一定或注定（做）Unit3. Inventors and inventionsassociate 联想；联系(be)bound to(do) 一定或注定（做）bear(bore,borne) 忍受；忍耐；负担call up 给…打电话dive into 迅速把手伸入；一心投入file 文件；档案；文件夹；归档；提交get through 没法联系上（打通电话）；（没法）做完；通过hang on 不挂断；稍等；紧紧握住nowhere 无处；到处都无out of order 次序颠倒；发生故障ring back 回复电话ring off 挂断电话seize 抓住；捉住；夺set about 开始；着手set out(to do) 开始（做）tap 轻打；轻拍；轻敲；（水）龙头Unit4. Pygmalionclassify 编排；分类；归类Compromise 妥协；折衷Fade （使）褪色；减弱；逐渐消失fade out （声音、画面）逐渐模糊；渐淡from time to time 不时；偶尔generally speaking 一般说来in need of 需要in terms of 就...来说；从...角度make one's acquaintance 结识；与...相见once more 再一次overlook 俯视；忽视；不理会remark 谈论；言论；评述；说起show…in 带或领…进来Unit5. Meeting your ancestorsarrest 逮捕；拘留；吸引Assume 假定；设想；认为regardless of 不顾；不管cut up 切碎date back 追溯到…(be)fed up with 受够了；饱受；厌烦Interrupt 打断...讲话；打岔；暂时中断或中止look ahead 向前看；为将来打算at most 至多；最多赠：抢风头，短暂出名，趋炎附势YR: Hey Jessica!! 你听说那个大新闻了么?JESSICA: What? What happened?YR: 就是上礼拜话剧社的演出啊! Anna完全不顾原来话剧的剧本，使劲抢戏，女主角的风头全被她抢去了! 听说她们俩在后台因此大吵了一架! 对了，这个“抢风头”用美语要怎么说啊?JESSICA: Hmm...抢风头就是“steal someone's thunder". Steal is spelled s-t-e-a-l; and thunder, t-h-u-n-d-e-r, thunder. Basically, steal someone's thunder means to do something that takes attention away from what someone else has done.YR: 没错! Anna 把本来属於女主角的戏份都抢去了，She totally stole her thunder! 现在学校里人人都在说这事儿。

高中英语词组大全（必背）一、相近介词短语1. with the help of 在……帮助下under the leadership / care of 在……领导／关心下2. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格3. at present = at the present time 目前for the present 暂时4. once or twice 一两次 once in a while 偶尔more than once 不止一次once more 重新，又once upon a time 从前5. for a moment 一会儿for the moment 暂时at the moment 此刻the moment /minute /instance 一……就6. at least 至少7. at one time = once time 曾经at a time = each time 每次at times = sometimes 有时at all times 经常，一直，始终at the same time 同时at the time of 在……的时候by the time 到……时候为止8. at no time 决不in no time 立即，马上9. in the way 挡路in a way 在某点上，在某种程度上give way to 向……屈服lose one’s way 迷路by the way 顺便说一下on one’s way to 在某人去……的路上10. at the corner 在拐角处（外角）11. judge by / from 根据……来判断12. at the end (of) 在……结束时at the beginning of 在……开始时at the age of 在……岁时at the top of 在……顶上at/on the edge of 在……边上13. in the middle of 在……中间in the end = at last = finally 最后14. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时，有一段时间二、组合记忆（1）由两个词组成的复合介词1. 以of结尾ahead of在……前面；提前，领先because of 因为，由于instead of 相反，代替，而不是short of 缺少，短缺lack of 缺少regardless of 不管，不顾2. 以to结尾according to根据as to 至于counter to 与……相反due to 由于owing to 由于next to 接近，靠近relative to 与……相关thanks to多亏，由于3. 以with结尾along with 与……一起together with和……一起4. 以for结尾but for 要不是except for除了（2）由三个词组成的复合介词1. 以in开头in addition to 除了……in case of 万一……；假使……in charge of 主管，负责in favor of 支持in front of 在……前面in honor/memory of 纪念……in place of 代替in (the) process of拥有2. 以at开头at the beginning of 在……的开始at the end of在……的结尾at the risk of冒险干……3. 以on开头on account of 因为on behalf of 代表三、不同的动词，后面加上相同的小品词1. 动词+away构成的短语有：throw away 扔掉carry away 运走put away 把…收好run away 潜逃，跑开give away 捐赠，分发go away 走开2. 动词+for构成的短语有：answer for 负责provide for 供养call for 要求plan for 打算，为…计划hope for 希望，期待ask for 索取，寻找send for 派人去请go for 努力获取pay for 偿还，赔偿wait for 等待look for 寻找3. 动词+on构成的短语有：try on 试穿，试验put on 穿上，上演have on 穿着，戴着pull on 穿，戴hold on 不挂断，坚持，继续carry on 继续开展，坚持keep on 继续go on 继续get on 上车come on 赶快4. 动词+over构成的短语有：come over 过来hand over 移交go over 仔细检查，复习get over 克服，恢复look over 检查think over 仔细考虑take over 接受，接管hand over 移交turn over 翻转5. 动词+up构成的短语有：bring up 抚养，培养call up 召唤，打电话给come up 走进，上来cut up 切碎fix up 修理give up 放弃go up 上升，增长grow up 长大look up 尊敬，向上看，查寻make up 虚构，弥补，组成put up 举起，搭建pick up 捡起，搭载，得到set up 建立，创纪录send up 发射show up 揭露，露面turn up 出现，把…调高一点take up 占据，开始从事6. 动词+out 构成的短语有：come out 出来go out 出去，熄灭look out 留神，当心try out 试验出set out 出发，开始put out 扑灭；生产give out 发出，发表hand out 分发pick out 挑选find out 找出，发现speak out 大声地说turn out 结果为，被发现是get out 出去，离开work out 计算出，解决carry out 实现，执行start out 出发，动身四、同一个动词后面加上不同的小品词（介词或副词）1．be/get +过去分词、形容词、介词短语有：be dressed in 穿着be fond of 爱好，喜爱be lost in 沉溺于be located in 位于be addicted to 沉溺于be used to 习惯于be curious about 对……好奇be engaged in 忙于……be glad to 乐意……be convinced of 确信，认识到be aware of 意识到be worried about 担心2.break+介词或副词的短语有：break down 击败，摧毁，发生故障，身体垮掉break away from 挣脱；脱离；干坏事不受惩罚break out 爆发break in 闯入break through 突破，突围break into 破门而入break up 打碎，分解，驱散break off 中断，突然停止3.bring+介词的短语有：bring about 使发生bring back 拿回来，使恢复bring down 打倒，降低bring in 引进bring out 出版，生产bring up 培养，养育bring over 把……带来4.以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事catch a cold 伤风，感冒catch sight of 发现，瞥见catch up with 赶上，追及，追上e+介词或副词的短语有：come across 偶然遇见，想起come along 一道来，陪伴；进步，进展；出现come back 回来；恢复，复原come down 倒下；降落；跌落；病倒come into being 发生，产生，出现，形成come into power 开始执政，当权，当选come on 上演；开始；赶快come out 出来，传出；出版；结果是；褪色；（秘密）泄露come to 苏醒，复原；共计；达到；归结于come to an end 终止，结束come true 实现，成为现实；证实come up 走近；上来；提出6.cut+介词的短语有：cut in 插嘴，插入cut into 切入cut across 抄近路cut back 减少cut off 切断cut up 切碎cut away 砍掉cut down 砍倒，削减cut out 剪取，剪掉cut through 通过，穿过7.call+介词或副词的短语有：call after 以…的名字来命名call for 要求call back 回电话，叫回来，召回call up 使人想起，打电话给…call on 号召，拜访某人call in 叫…来，打电话call off 取消8.以do为中心的词组do away with 去掉，废除；弄死；浪费do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do sb. a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错，干得漂亮do with 和……相处，忍受，处理have nothing to do with 与……无关have something to do with 和……有关9.get+介词或副词的短语有：get in 进入，陷入get across 度过，通过，横过；说服，使理解get along/on with 与……相处get away 离开，逃脱get back 取回，恢复get down to 开始认真对待，着手处理get familiar with 对……熟悉get into 进入，陷入；牵涉get off 送走；脱下（衣服）；下车；动身get on 上车；穿上；进步，使前进；成功；相处get out of 由……出来，从……得出；避免；退休get over 克服get ready for 为……作准备get rid of 除去，去掉；免除，摆脱get together 积聚，积累10.give+介词或副词的短语有：give up 放弃give back 归还give in 屈服，投降，让步give away 赠送，捐赠，泄露，分发give over 移交，交出give out 分发，发出；用完，耗尽give off 发出（烟，气味）give way to 向……屈服于give in to 同意，接受；向……让步give up 放弃；停止give rise to 引起，导致；使……发生11.go+介词或副词的短语有：go ahead 着手，开始做go along 进展，前进go around 流传，传播go away 离去，走开go beyond 超过go by 过去，流逝go down 下降go up 上升go through 经历，穿过go for 喜欢go off 离开，停止go on 继续，发生go over 复习12.look+介词或副词的短语有:look around 环顾look into 调查look back 回顾look for 寻找look like 看起来像look forward to 盼望，期待look through 浏览；检查look down on/upon 俯视；轻视look out 向外看；注意；当心，提防look up 向上看；仰望，尊敬；（在字典或参考书中）查询13.以make为中心的词组make a mistake 弄错make for 去向，向…前进；有利于make friends with 和…交友make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事make out 填写；开支票；理解；辨认make up 弥补，修理；赔偿，补偿；起草；编造；化妆14.turn+介词的短语有：turn about/round 向后转，回头，转身turn against 反对某人turn away 转过脸去，拒绝turn back 往回走turn down 调低，关小，拒绝turn up 调高，到达，出现turn in 上交，上缴turn into 变成turn off 关掉turn on 打开turn out 熄灭，生产turn over 翻过来turn to 求助于，转向in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事take on e’s turn to do 轮到…做turn a blind eye to 对……视而不见turn out to be 原来是，证明是，结果是15.put+介词的短语有：put aside 把……放在一起，积蓄put away 把……收好，积蓄put down 放下，镇压put up with 忍受，容忍put forward 提出，建议put in 放进put off 推迟，拖延put on 穿上，戴上，增加，上演put out 生产出，出版put up 举起；张贴，悬挂put away 把……收起来；储藏16.有关take的短语：take in 接待，欺骗，理解，包含take off 脱下，起飞，成就，成名take on 开始雇佣，呈现，露出，承担take over 接受，接任，接管take up 从事，产生兴趣，选修，占用take care 当心take place 发生，举行take part in 参加take charge of 负责，接管take action on 采取行动take for example以……为例take it easy 别紧张，放轻松take your time 不急；慢慢来take the opportunity 利用机会take turns to do 轮流做某事take… for granted 认为……理所当然take pride in 以……为荣，对……骄傲take measures to do sth 采取措施做某事take place = happen 发生，举行take one’s place= take the place of 代替某人。

然顿市安民阳光实验学校高中英语新课标词组abandon oneself to 沉溺于（to是介词）be about to do sth.正要做某事above all 最重要的是be absorbed in 全神贯注于……be abundant in … ……丰富，富于……have/gain access to 可以获得（或接近）……by accident 意外的，偶然地on account of 因为，由于on no account 绝不，take…into account 考虑account for 说明……的原因accuse sb. of 指控某人有……罪be accustomed to 习惯于……（to是介词）make one’s acquaintance 结识某人act as 担任……职务act for 代理……，为……尽力act on 按照……行为，对……起作用bring…into action 使……开始行动in action 在运转，在工作，在活动out of action 不活动（不起作用）的，失去机能的put…in/into action 使…活动，实行，使…付诸实施）take action 采取行动adapt (oneself)to 适应be adapted to 适应（to是介词）add…to 把……加到……上add to 增添add up 加起来add up to 总计，等于说be additcted to 对……上瘾，沉迷于…（to是介词）in addition 另外，加之in addition to 除……之外（还）adjust to 适应……（to是介词）in advance 提前，预先，在前面take advantage of 利用……，占……的便宜gain/have/win an advantage over 优于，胜过now and again 常常，不时地against time 抢时间，争分夺秒go against 违背turn against 背叛with age 因年老agree with sb. 同意某人意见；与……一致in agreement with 同意，与……一致ahead of 在……之前g et ahead of … 超过……，胜过aim at … 向……瞄准in the air 在空中；在流传中on the air 广播all over 遍及……的每一部分，浑身；结束in all 总计，总共at all 根本，丝毫be allergic to 对……过敏；讨厌……make allowances for 考虑到……all along 始终，一直a large amount of 大量的（修饰不可数名词）amount to 总计……，（意义、价值）等于……to one’s amusement 使某人觉得有趣的是in /with anger 愤怒地one another 互相answer for 对……负责，承受……的后果in answer to 作为对……的回答anything but 除了；绝不，一点也不apart from 除了…之外（别无）；除……之外（还有）make an apology to sb. 向某人道歉appeal to sth. 诉诸……，向……申诉make one’s appearance 出现，露面to/by /from all appearances 显然，就外表来看on application 一经申请apply (to sb.)for (向……)申请，请求apply to 适应于（to是介词）be appropriate to 对……很合适argue with sb. about sth 与某人争论某事argue for 赞成argue against 反对argue sb.into doing 说服某人做……argue sb.out of doing 说服某人不做……arm in arm臂挽臂get around 走动，（消息等）传开；克服，设法回避（问题等）under arrest 被捕（的）ask after 探问，问候ask for sb. 找某人，要见某人ask for trouble 自找麻烦，自讨苦吃fall asleep 入睡under attack 遭受攻击attend on/upon 照顾，看护pay attention to 对……注意attract/draw one’s attention 引起某人的注意be aware of 觉察到……back to back 背对背in the back of 在……内的后面on the back 在背面be bad for 对……有害go from bad to worse 每况愈下go bad 变质badly off 贫困的，境况不好的balanced diet 均衡的饮食place/put …under a ban 禁止…ban sb. From doing sth. 禁止某人做某事at a bargain 廉价地base…on/upon 把……建立在……的基础上begin with 以……开始on/in behalf of 代表……，支持……；on one’s behalf 代表某人，因为某人beyond belief 难以置信make believe 假装believe it or not 信不信由你bend forward/back前倾、后仰bend over /down 弯腰、俯身for sb’s benefit 为帮助某人；为某人的利益benefit from /by sth.从……中得益beside oneself 忘我all the best 万事如意at best 充其量，至多make the best of 充分利用（时间，机会等）for the better 好转，向好的方向发展better off 境况好起来in between 在中间，介乎两者之间beyond one’s power是某人力所不及的beyond praise 夸不胜夸bit by bit 渐渐，一点一点地not a bit 一点也不be to blame 该受责备的，应承担责任的turn a blind eye to… 对……视而不见block up 堵塞，挡住blow away 吹走blow down 刮倒in the same boat 共患难be born of 出身于（家庭）beat one’s brains 绞尽脑汁make/earn one’s bread 谋生break away from…摆脱，脱离break down 毁掉，垮掉；分解break into 破门而入break off 打断，折断break out (战争、火灾、疾病等)突然爆发break through 冲破，突破hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸catch one’s breath 喘息，屏气out of breath 上气不接下气in brief 简单地说，简言之bring about 引起，产生bring up 抚养，呕吐bring out 显示，使明显build on / upon 把……建立于build up 逐步建立，逐渐积聚；增进，增强be burdened with 负载着，背负着burn up 烧毁，烧掉；（炉火等）旺起来；发怒burn out 烧尽，烧光burst into 突然闯入；突然……起来be buried in … 沉思，专心于（工作等）on business 因公事get down to business 着手办正事，专心工作by and by 不久，不久以后a piece of cake 一块蛋糕，小菜一碟call for 提倡，号召，需要call at 访问（后接表示地点的名词或代词）call on /upon 拜访，访问（后接sb.）call in 召来，召集call up 号召，打电话calm down 镇定下来，平静下来take care of 照顾，照料take care 留神，小心care about 在乎，介意care for 喜欢，愿意；关心carry off 携走，夺走carry on 继续下去，继续开展carry out 开展，执行carry through 完成把…进行到底；使(人)渡过难关in any case 无论如何in the case of万一发生……in this /that case 如果是这样、那样catch up with赶上（或超过）catch fire 着火be caught in 突然遇上（风、雨）fall into a category 属于某类cater for 为……提供服务cater to 投合，迎合with caution 小心地in celebration of 为庆祝……by chance 偶然地，意外地take one’s chance 碰运气by any chance 万一，也许in chaos 混乱的free of charge of 免费be charged with 被控告……in charge of 管理in the charge of 由……掌管take charge of 掌管check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记，报到check out 结账离开cheer up! 振作起来！提起精神have no choice but to do…别无选择，只好……cannot choose but do 只好做……in chorus 一齐，共同at Christmas 在圣诞节on Christmas Day 在圣诞日make no claim to do sth. 自称不会做某事at church 做礼拜out of class 在课外clear up 澄清；放晴come about 发生，产生come across (偶然)遇见（或发现）come down 落，下来come from 出生（于），来自come off 从……离开，脱落come on 来吧，赶快come our 出来，（书等），发行come to 共计，达到come true 变为现实，成为事实come up 上来，上升，抬头come up with 追赶上；想出（主意）；找出（答案）in comfort 舒适commit suicide 自杀be in committee 在开会，在会审议中in common 共有的，共同in company with sb. 和某人一起keep sb. Company 陪伴某人；陪同某人keep company with 与……结交compare to 与……相比，把……比作compare …with…与……相比compensate(sb.)for sth. 给（某人）赔偿in competition with sb. 与某人竞争，角逐make a compromise with 与……妥协reach(work out) a compromise 达成妥协concentrate(…)on…(把……)集中在……as /so far as …be concerned 就……而言concern oneself about （be concerned about）关心，挂念have no concern with 同……无关show concern for sb. 关心某人draw a conclusion 得出结论make a conclusion 下结论on condition that 条件是……，只要be in condition 情况良好in conflict with 与……相冲突be connected with 与……有关系in connection with 与……有关或相关as / in consequence 结果，因此as/in consequence of 由于……的结果be under consideration 正在考虑中in consideration of 考虑到……，顾及……on no consideration 绝不take …into consideration 考虑……consist of 由……组成consist in 在于be consistent with 与……一致under constuction 在建设之中be content with 满足于on the countrary 正相反out of control 失去控制under control 处于控制之下in control (of ) 掌握着，控制着under the control of 在……的控制之下at your convenience 在你方便的时候convince sb. of sth.(that)…使某人相信……around /round the corner 在拐角处；即将来临correspond to 相当于correspond with 与……通信；相符合，相一致at the cost of 以……为代价at all costs 不惜任何代价，无论如何count on 指望in couples 成双成对be crazy about sth. 热衷于……be crowded with 挤满了……cure sb. of 给某人治疗……病be curious about sth. 对……感到好奇cut down 砍倒cut off 切断cut up 齐根割断cut in 打断，插嘴do damage to 对……造成损害in danger 处于危险中out of danger 脱离危险in the dark 在黑暗中；秘密地out of date 过时的，陈旧的up to date 时新的date from 回溯到……at dawn 在黎明时刻by day 日间，白天，day after day 日复一日day by day 一天天地one day 有一天，总有一天in the day 在白天the other day 前几天turn a deaf ear to 对……充耳不闻deal with 与……相处；对待，对付in debt 欠债make/come to a decision 做出决定on the decline 在没落中，在衰退中by degrees 逐渐地to some degree 有些，稍微without delay 毫不迟延地take (a) delight in 以……为乐to one’s delight 使人高兴的是in the depth of 在……深处in depth 深入地，彻底地by design 故意地die from /of 因……而死die off 相继而死die out 逐渐消失，死光，绝种differ from 和……不同differ with 不一致，不同意make a difference 有影响，有重要作用in difficulties 处境尴尬，经济困难，处于困难中have difficulty in doing sth,/with sth 干某事有困难at a disadvantage 处于不利地位disagree with 和……不一致，和……不相符under discussion 在讨论中at a distance 稍远一些in the distance 在远方be distant towards sb. 对某人冷淡divide sth. Among/between 在……之间分配do well in 在……做得好do with 处置，利用next door to 在……隔壁，几乎，差不多without doubt 无疑地，必定in doubt 怀疑，未确定dozens of 许多，数打in dozens 一打一打地，成打地drag on /out （使）拖延draw in (车)进站dream up 凭空想出drop in 顺便拜访due to 由于，因为be due to do sth. 预定做某事on duty 上班，执勤earn one’s living 谋生on earth 世界上，究竟，到底come into effect 开始生效，开始实行in effect 事实上，在实施中，有效take effect 生效，起作用without effect 无效地have an effect on 对……有作用make an effort 尽力or else 否则，要不然end up with 以……结束，最后by the end (of ) 到……的尽头at the end of 在……末，在……尽头come to an end 结束，告终in the end 最后，终于enjoy oneself 过得快乐；过得愉快enter for …参加，加入be enthusiastic about 热衷于at the entrance to 在……的入口处equip…with… 以……配备……in error 错误地even now 即使在现在，尽管这样even then 即使在那时，尽管那样even so 即便这样，尽管如此at all events 无论如何in the event that 倘若，万一in the event of 如果……发生，倘若，万一ever since 自那时起一直到现在for ever 永远every other 每隔一个的；每隔on (good) evidence 依据（充分的）证据to be exact 说得确切些for example 例如set an example to sb. 为……树立榜样take…for example 以……为例without example 没有先例exchange …for…以……换取……exchange…with(sb.) 和（某人）换……take exercise 锻炼on exhibition 在展览come into existence 产生，成立in existence 现存的，现有的at the expense of 由……付费；以……为代价explain oneself 为自己辩解in explanation of 作为……的说明express oneself 表达自己的意见beyond expression 无法形容，表达不出go to extremes 走极端catch one’s eye 引某人注意fix one’s eyes upon …盯着，凝视keep an eye on …照看，密切注视with one’s own /very eyes 亲眼face up to 勇敢地面对（或接受）face to face 面对面be faced with 面对……in fact 其实，实际上have faith in 相信……lose faith in 不再相信，不再信任fall behind 落后，落在……的后面take a fancy to 爱好，爱上……so far 就……而论，到目前为止as/so far as …远到……（表程度，范围）；据……put on fat 发胖find fault with 对……不满，挑剔do sb. a favor 帮某人的忙，给某人做好事in favour of 支持，赞同be in fear (of…) (为……)提心吊胆for fear of /that …生怕……，以免be fed up with 感到厌烦feed on 以……为主食，用……喂养feed…to 喂……给，给……添加feel like doing 觉得想做have a fever 发烧not a few 许多；不少的only a few 只有几个quite a few 好些；相当多figure on 指望figure out 理解；想明白，计算出来fill in 填写，填充fill up 填补（空白）fill out 填写，填好catch fire 着火fire at 向……开火be on fire 着火的；充满热情的set fire to 给……点上火at first 起先，最初first and last 始终，一贯first of all 首先，第一fit on 试穿；装上fit in (with)符合，适应fix on /upon 确定，决定，选定fix up 修理，修补；安排，，打扮in a flash 转瞬，立刻in flight 在飞行中make /take a flight 飞行，飞翔as follows 如下be fond of 喜欢，爱好get fond of 喜欢上make a fool of 愚弄，欺骗foot by foot 一步一步地，逐渐地on foot 步行stand on one’s own feet 自力更生come into force 生效，实施put sth. Into force 使……实施，使……生效in form 形式上in the form of 以……的形式，……状态make a fortune 发财try one’s fortune 碰运气look forward to 盼望，期望；预料（to是介词）for free 免费free from 无……的，免……的free from care 无忧无虑make friends with 和……交朋友，与……友好from now on 从今以后，今后from then on 从那时起for fun 开玩笑地，非认真地have fun 玩得高兴make fun of 取笑某人in future 从此以后，下次in the future 在将来gather up 集拢，概括，集中in general 一般说来，大体上be generous with sth. 在某事上大方get along with 与……相处get away 逃离get back 返回；回来；回家get down 下降get down to 开始认真（做某人）get in 进入，收获，达到get off 脱下（衣服等）；下车get on 上车；过活get on with sb. 与……相处get over 克服（困难等）；（从疾病等中）恢复过来get through 通过，拨通（电话）get up 起床give away 分发give back 归还，送回give in 屈服，让步give off 发出give out 分发；耗尽give up 放弃give way(to)让步，让路（给……）glance over/through…粗看一遍……at first glance 乍一看；乍看之下go ahead 走在前面，领先；干吧，干下去go by 走过，经过，过去go in for 参加，喜欢go off 走开go on 继续go on with 继续go out 出去，熄灭go over 仔细检查，复习go through 浏览，翻阅；通过go up 上升，增长do good to 有益于be good at 擅长……as good as 和……一样，差不多for the good of 为……的利益be grateful to sb. for sth. 因某事而感激某人a great/good many 非常多的，很多的grow into 长大成为，变得成熟有经验grow up 长大guess at 猜be guilty for 对……内疚be guilty of 有……罪be in/have the habit of 有……的习惯in half 成两半at hand 近在手边，在附近by hand 用手工，用体力hand down 流传，把……传下去in hand （工作等）在进行中，待办理；在控制中hand on 把……传下去hand over 移交，交出on the other hand 另一方面hand in hand 手拉手；同时并进地，密切关联地hang on(打电话时)不挂断，等待片刻hang up 挂断（电话）；悬挂，挂起do harm to 损害，对……有害in (out of )harmony 协调（不协调）地（的）above /over one’s head 难以理解use one’s head 动动脑筋head for …向……进发keep one’s head 保持镇静hear from sb. 收到某人的来信hear of 听说heart and soul 全心全意地put one’s heart into sth. 用全部精力去做……lose heart 丧失勇气by heart 凭记性in heaven 究竟，到底in the heavens 在空中help oneself(to) 尽管吃（……），随便用（……）hire out 出租make a hit 成功hold back 阻碍，阻止hold by 坚守，固执于hold down 阻止，制止；垂下hold on 继续，持续；不挂断（电话）hold on to 抓住，执着于hold out 伸出（手等）；坚持hold up 举起；拦截；使延误on holiday 在度假（=on one’s holidays）make yourself at home别拘束be honest with sb.对某人诚实give/pay honor to 向……致敬in honor of 为了纪念……，为向……表示敬意in hopes/the hope of …怀着……的希望put up at a hotel 在旅馆投宿on the hour 准点地keep house 管理家务，做家务be hungry for 渴望……hurry up 快点，赶快in a hurry 匆忙地at the idea of 一想到speak/think ill of sb. 对某人评价很坏ill luck 歹运be ill with 患……病impress sb. with …给某人留下……印象impress on 给……留下印象have/make a good impression on sb.给某人留下好印象improve on /upon 改进，胜过an in crease in sth. 某事物的增长be independent of 脱离，不依赖……under the influence of 在……的影响下instead of 代替，而不是intend…for…原打算把……给……by intention 故意地with good intention 善意地，诚意地at intervals 时时，处处in the intervals 在余暇时introduce…to 把……介绍给introduce …into…把……传入，引入on the job 在工作，上班out of a job失业join in 参加，加入join up 连接起来make a joke 讲笑话have a joke with sb. 与某人说笑话play a joke on sb. 戏弄某人make a joke about sb/sth. 拿某人、某事开玩笑go on a journey 去旅游make a journey 旅行with joy 高兴地for joy 高兴地to one’s joy 使（某人）高兴的是judge…by… 以……来判断；从……来看judging from 从……看；根据……可以看出be junior to 比……年少或低级only just 只是；仅仅so justice to 公平对待keep away from 避开，不接近keep back 扣留下，隐瞒不讲keep on 继续进行keep off （使）不接近keep out 挡住，使不进去keep up维持keep from阻止，抑制keep to 遵守，信守keep up with 跟上kick one’s bad habit 戒除坏习惯kill time 消磨时间knock at 敲knock into sb. 撞在某人身上knock sb.down 把某人撞倒be known for … 由于……而出名be known as …作为……而出名to lack sth./be lacking in sth. 缺乏……for /through lack of 因缺少……be late (in ) doing 做……迟了laugh at 嘲笑，因……而发笑laugh a … laugh 发出……方式的笑法by law 依据法律lay aside 搁在一边；存，积蓄lay down 放下lay down one’s life for 为……现出生命lay off 临时解放lead to 导致，通向turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页，改过自新in the least 一点，丝毫least of all 最不……at(the) least 起码，至少leave… alone 不管，不理，不干涉leave out 遗漏，删掉on leave 休假中without leave 擅自，私自lend a hand 帮忙lend an ear to 倾听at length 结局，最后，详细地at full length 伸展全身，详尽地a length of 一段……，一节……even less 更不必说，更谈不上more or less 或多或少，……左右no less…than 正如let alone 更不用说let sb.alone不要管,不打扰let sb.down 使失望，辜负let out 泄露，透露；发出（叫声）；出租let in 让……进来，放进by letter 以书信形式to the letter 严格按照字句come to life 苏醒过来，开始有生气see life 见世面bring…to life 使复活，给……以活力bring…to light 使……显露出来set a limit to / set limits to 对……加以限制in line 成一直线，整齐，有秩序line up 使……排齐，排队listen in (to) 听广播 listen for 凝神倾听little by little 一点点地，逐渐地live through 活过……，经过……还活着live up to ,实践，配得上，不辜负lock up 将……锁藏，把……监禁起来long for sth 渴望……look about 环顾四周 look after 照顾look at 看，观看；考虑look for 寻找 look down upon 瞧不起look forward to (doing)sth. 盼望（做某事）look into 向……里面看；调查look on 旁观look out 当心，小心，找出来look round 观光；察看look up （在词典，参考书中）查寻，向上看have a look 看一看be lost in 沉浸于……中，专心于某事at a loss 茫然不知所措fall in love with sb. 爱上某人try one’s luck 碰运气be in / out of luck 运气好、不好go mad 疯了like mad 疯狂地，拼命地be made up of 由……组成，由……构成make for 走向；有利于make it 成功；达到目的make little/much of 轻视、重视……make out 辨认出，理解make up 组成，构成；捏造，虚构；弥补；化妆make up for 补偿on the march 在行进中；（事物）在进行中be marked with 标记着be marked on 标记在make one’s mark 成功，成名get married to 与……结婚marry sb.off 将（女儿）嫁出as a matter of fact 事实上to make matters worse 更糟糕的是by all means 无论如何，当然可以by means of 以……by no means 一点也不take sb.’s measure 量某人的尺寸take measures 采取措施in memory of …纪念……to the memory of …为了纪念……not to mention … 无论，更不用说at the mercy of 任由……摆布have mercy on sb.怜悯某人in a mess 杂乱，乱成一团make a mess 制造脏乱leave a message to 留言给……make up one’s mind 下定决心，打定主意bear/keep to mind 记住change one’s mind 改变主意have sth. in mind 想要做某事never mind 不用担心，不要紧，没关系by mistake 由疏忽所致at the moment 此刻，那时for a moment 一会儿，片刻for the moment 暂时，目前the moment 一……就……no more 不再not…any more 不再more or less 差不多，几乎what is more 而且；此外，还有all the more 越发，更加move in 迁入新居move on 继续前进，继续搬迁as much 同样地 call sb, names 谩骂某人be named after 根据……命名worthy of the name 名副其实in the name of 以……名义，凭in the next place 其次，第二点next to 在……隔壁；几乎，仅次于all night long/all the night through 整夜by night 在夜间，趁黑夜 day and night 日以继夜none other than 就是 none the less 仍然return to normal 恢复正常be nothing to 对……无足轻重have nothing to do with 和….无关，和…不往来nothing but 除了……come to nothing 失败,没有结果for nothing 免费,徒劳take notice of 注意 now and then 不时地by now 到现在,这时 from now on 从现在起up to now 到现在为止get nowhere 无进展,使不能成功nowhere near 远远不,远不及the number of ……的总数beyond / out of / without number 多得数不清in number 在数量上occupy oneself in doing sth / with sth专心于……,忙于…occur to sb ……出现在某人脑海中It occur to sb that….. 某人想起了……all of a sudden 突然of course 当然of oneself 自动地,自然而然地be off duty 不上班take office 就职,上任leave office 离职 in office 执政,当权out of office 不执政,不当权and so on 等等 all at once 突然;同时at once 立刻once (and) for all 一劳永逸,永远地once upon a time 从前operate on sb. 给某人做手术in one’s opinion 据某人的观点have a good / bad opinion of …对…评价好/不好be opposed to 反对,反抗(to是介词)opposite to 在……对面；和……相反or so 大约；……上下place an order with ….. 向……订购in order 状况良好out of order 不整齐；状况不佳on the other hand 另一方面or otherwise 或相反hold one’s own 坚持住；支撑住；坚守住on one’s own 独自；主动地keep pace with 跟上set the pace 领先，起带头作用packs of 大量的,一大堆的pack up 把……收起来放好take pains 尽力,费苦心,耐心spare no pains 不遗余力,全力以赴at pains / at the pains 尽力,用心,下苦功in pairs 成对的be in a panic 在恐慌中draw a parallel between 对照,比较beg one’s pardon 请某人原谅;请再说一遍take (an active) part in (积极)参加in part 部分地play a part (in) 扮演角色,起作用,参与part from 和……分手part with 卖掉,放弃be particular about …..对……挑剔in particular 特别,尤其,详细地pass away 去世,逝世pass by 经过pass out 昏倒,失去知觉pass through 穿过,贯穿,通过with patience 耐心地have no patience with 对……没有耐心be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心,容忍某人at peace 处于和睦状态make peace 言和,和解in peace 安静地,平安地with sb’s permission 经某人允许in person 亲自in the person of 以……资格,代表persuade sb of sth 使某人相信某事pick out (从同类当中)选出……,选择pick up 捡起来,捡到;(偶然)发现, 弄到手by the piece 按件计算piece by piece 逐渐地piles of 大堆的,大量的,许多pile up 堆积out of pity 出于怜悯, 出于同情in place 在适当的位置, 适当的in place of 代替, 取代take one’s place 坐某人的座位,代替某人职务take the place of 代替,接替for pleasure 为享乐, 为消遣take pleasure in 以……为荣with pleasure 非常乐意(应答用语)in plenty 许多地;充裕的plenty of 大量的( 修饰可数或不可数名词) point out 指出 point to….. 指向……to the point 切题, 切中要害off / beside the point 离题的on the point of 正要……之际be popular with / among 受……的欢迎in possession of 拥有,占有in the possession of 为……所拥有take / gain possession of 占有……,拿到in power 握有政权的,当权的in one’s power 在某人的支配下 ;尽可能out of / beyond one’s power 能力所不及come into power 执政,掌权in practice 在实践中, 实际上out of practice 生疏的,荒废的put into practice 实施,实行in praise of 极力赞美……,称赞sing the praise of 歌颂……be pregnant with 充满……at present 目前,现在for the present 目前,暂时put pressure on sb 压迫某人at any price 不惜任何代价in principle原则上，大体上on principle根据原则in print 已的；在印刷中out of print已售完的，已绝版的be in prison在监狱中，被监禁着cast / put sb into prison 把某人关进监狱go to prison 入狱out of prison 出狱break prison 越狱in private 在私下，秘密地in progress 前进，进行中make great progress 取得很大进步make a promise 答应，许下诺言keep a promise 遵守诺言break a promise 不守信provide sth for sb 为……提供provide…. with……装备……in public 当众，公开地pull down 拉下（帘子等）；拆毁；拆掉pull in （列车等）进站pull off 脱掉 pull on 穿上pull out 拔出；（列车等）驶出pull over 停靠（旁边）pull through 度过难关；痊愈pull up （车）停，使……停止on purpose 故意地with the purpose of 目的是……；为了……for the purpose of 为……的目的push over 推倒，刮到push away 放好，收起来push down 把……放下；写下；扑灭，平息put forward 建议，提出put off 推迟put on 穿上（衣服）；戴上（帽子）等put out 伸出；拿出；关灯put through 接通（电话）put up 挂起，张贴；建造，搭起put up with 忍受puzzle over / about 苦苦思索beyond all question 毫无疑问at random 随机地，任意地at any rate 无论如何，至少at the rate of 以……的比率rather than 不是……（而是）above / beyond the reach of sb某人范围/ 能力不及之处out of the reach of sb 手所不能及的地方within the reach of sb 在某人手能够得着的地方read out 宣读，读出read through / over 读一遍in reality 实际上，事实上beyond all reason 毫无道理的（地）with reason 有道理，合乎情理reason sb into / out of doing sth说服某人做/ 不做某事refer to 提到，涉及，有关as regards 至于，关于give regards to sb 向某人问好regardless of 不顾，不惜relating to 关于……，和……有关的be related to 与……有关in relation to 有关，关于，涉及，与……相比in / by relays 轮番地be relevant to 与……密切相关rely on 依靠，取决于remark on / upon 对……发表评论remember me to …. 请代我向……致意remove one’s doubts 消除某人的疑虑be removed from office 被撤职be out of repair 失修reply to 回答in reply to 为答复reply for sb 代表某人作答，代表某人答谢祝酒be of good / ill report 声誉好/ 不好by request 依照请求，应邀on / upon request 一经请求research into 研究……resign oneself to 顺从于……（to是介词）show / have respect for sb 尊重某人pay one’s respects to sb 向某人致敬as a result of 作为……的结果without result 毫无结果地result in 导致result from 由……引起in return for 作为对……的回报reward sb for sth 因……奖赏某人reward sb with 用……报答某人in reward 作为报答rid sb of 使……摆脱……get rid of 处理掉，摆脱，除去right away 立刻ring back 回电话ring off 挂断电话ring sb up 给某人打电话at any risk 无论冒什么危险，一定at risk 处于危险中at the risk of 冒着……危险run / take a risk 冒险rob sb of sth 使丧失，非法剥夺roll over 翻滚be rough on / with sb 欺负某人in rough 粗略地go round 流传；四处走动，到处活动as a rule 通常，一般来说run after 追捕，追求run for 竞选……run into 撞上，流入run out 用完，耗完run out of ……将用光run over 碾过run through 贯穿，普遍存在于；匆匆阅读，把……略略过in the long / short run 长/短期看on the run 到处走，匆忙，逃跑at the sacrifice of 牺牲……safe and sound 安然无恙set sail 起航for sale 待售on sale 待售；廉价出售all / just the same 都一样；仍然，还是at the same time 同时，但是save one’s face 顾全面子scare sb into doing 威胁，恐吓（某人做某事）on the scene 在现场，到现场behind the scenes 在暗中be skeptical about / of sth 对某事怀疑ahead of schedule 提前behind schedule 晚于预定时间on schedule 按时间表，及时，准时at school 在学校leave school 退学，离校scores of 许多，大量in scores 大量地，大批地by sea 乘船at sea 在大海上，在航海seal off 封闭，封锁be seated 就座，坐下second to none 比谁都好in a second 立刻，马上，一会儿in secret 秘密地，暗地里see sb off 为某人送行see through 看透，识破see to 注意，照料seeing that 鉴于，由于sell out 售完，卖完 send for 派人去请send off 邮寄，发送 send out 发射，派遣send up 发射，把……送上去be senior to 比……年长，比……资历深make (no) sense 有/毫无意义，合/不合情理的come to one’s senses 醒过来in a sense 在某种意义上 in no sense 决不be sensitive to 对……敏感at one’s service 听……差遣，听凭某人使用be of service 有帮助 in service 在使用中in session （议会等）开会out of session 休会set about 开始，（着手）做某事set aside 留出 set down 放下set off 动身，起程；使爆发set out 出发；开始set up 建立，创立settle down 定居，平静下来sew up 缝合；确保……的成功shake off 摆脱；抖落in shame 害羞，羞愧put …to shame 使…蒙受耻辱，使…黯然失色to one’s shame 令某人感到羞耻的是……in shape 在形状上out of shape 不成形的seek shelter 寻求庇护take shelter from 躲避……be short of 短缺，缺乏be short for 是……的简略形式、缩写或简称in short 总之on show 在展出show off 炫耀，卖弄show up 显露，暴露；来到，露面shrink from (doing) 畏缩不敢（做）……shut down 关闭（厂、店等）shut off 关掉，切断电源,停止供应（煤气，水等）shut up 闭嘴，住口side by side 肩并肩地take the side of 支持某方at first sight 乍一看，初看起来at / on sight 一见（就）catch the sight of 发现，突然看到in sight 被看见，看得见lose sight of 看不见，消失out of sight 看不见，在视野之外sign for 签收in silence 沉默地，静静地sit up 坐直；不睡，熬夜with skill 熟练地go to sleep 入睡sleep a sound sleep 酣睡let slip sth 泄露，无意中说出slow down 放慢（速度），（使）减速smooth away 消除（障碍，困难，分歧等）so as to 为了，以便or so 大约or something 诸如此类的什么something of 在某种程度上，有点儿something like 有点儿象；大约sooner or later 迟早as soon as 一……就……no sooner …than 一…就（只用于表示过去的情况）in sorrow 悲痛to one’s sorrow 令某人遗憾（伤心）的是sort out 整理，挑出heart and soul 全身心地keep body and soul together 维持生命in space 在空间speak out 大胆地说，清楚并响亮的说not to speak of 更不用说so to speak 可说是speak for 代表……讲话，说出……的意见speak highly of 赞扬speed up 加快速度at a speed of 以……速度with all speed 以全速in good(high, low) spirits 情绪高涨（低落）on the spot 在场，到场；立即，马上，当场spy on sb ( sth ) 暗中监视，窥探某人（某事）stand by和……站在一起，袖手旁观stand for代表；主张，支持stand out引人注目，显眼stand up 起立stand up for 支持，维护，保卫stand up to 勇敢面对，抵抗；经得起，顶得住be up to (below) the standard 达到（低于）stare at 盯，凝视make a good start 开端好start out (off) 动身，出发be starved of 极需，没有starve to death 饿死stay up 挺住；熬夜；没有倒塌。

【高考人教版英语词组大全（最全、最详细）】116.profit by/from 从…中得益；利用… 117.prohibit sb from 阻止某人做… 118.pronounce on 对…发表意见119.pronounce…on sb 宜判某人… 120.propose to sb 向某人求婚121.protect…from 保护…以免… 122.be proud of 以…为自豪比较provide sth for sb provide sb with sth offer sth to sb offer sb for sth supply sth to sb supply sb with sth 为某人提供某物123.provoke sb into 惹得某人… 124.cast sb into prison 把…投入监狱125.put sb in prison 把…投入监狱126.send/take sb to prison 把…投入监狱127.throw sb in prison 把…投入监狱重点词组128.pull about 把…拖来拖去;粗暴地对待129.pull away 脱身、离开130.pull down 拉倒；摧毁…;使…精神不振131.pull in （火车）进站;驶向路边（或在某处）停靠;拘留（问话）132.pull off 脱衣;努力实现… 133.pull out 拔出…;撤走…;渡过难关;驶离路边134.pull sb through 使某人渡过困难135.pull together 齐心协力136.pull sth on sb 拔出刀、枪等对着某人137.pump sb for sth /sth out of sb 从某人处探出… 138.be punctual for 准时139.punish sb for sth 因某事而处罚某人140.purchase…with 用鲜血、牺牲、生命换得… 141.on purpose 故意地142.push around 把…推来推去；烦扰、欺侮… 143.push on to 努力向…推进、前进144.push on with 加紧于工作、学习等145.push sb on 促使某人继续做下去146.push sb over 把某人推倒；刮倒147.push through 使…通过重点词组148.put about 使…转向；散布…；麻烦… 149.putacross 表达清楚150.put aside 忽视某物；储存151.put away 积蓄，攒钱；将…收起，放回原处；把…送到监狱152.putback 放回原处；拨慢；推迟153.put down 写下，记下；搁在（桌子上），放下；镇压，平定154.put by 放在一边，避开(人，质问等)；储蓄；储存…备用155.put down 镇压；放下；拒绝；控制；记录；取缔；击败；使(飞机) 着陆156.put…down at/for 估计…；认为… 157.put…down to 把…记在某人账上158.putforth （正式）长出159.put forward 提出（计划、建议）;推荐；将…提前，拨快时钟160.put in 插嘴；选举；安装；填上161.put into effect 实行162.put into force 生效163.put into power 当权164.put into shape 将…整理得井井有条165.put off 推迟…;搪塞；脱掉…;扔掉;使换方向;关掉;避开166.put sb off 使某人失去…；使某人分心等167.put on 上演；装作；发胖；穿上；抹168.put sb on to 引起某人对…的注意169.put out 熄灭，扑灭；清理掉；公布，出版，广播170.put sb through 组织；使某人经受考验171.put up 提升；树立；举起；抬起；张开(伞)；张贴；公布；接待；为…提供食宿；提供(资金)；供应(某事所需之钱)；表现出；做出；出售；推荐(某人做某事)；建筑172.put someone up 给某人提供住宿173.put upon 欺骗…；使…成为牺牲品174.put up with 忍受；受苦175.puzzle…about/over 对…为难、窘困Q 1.qualify sb for sth 使某人对工作、职务等合格2.be qualified for 在某种职业上合格3.be qualified in 在某种科目或学科上合格4.quarrel with sb 和某人吵嘴、争吵5.quarrel with sth/sb 责备… 6.question sb on sth 就问题等而询间某人7.call…in question 对…表示怀疑8.beyond (all) question 近义词:without question 毫无疑问9.out of the question 近义词:impossible 不可能的10.in question 近义词:under discussion所谈及的11.without question 毫无疑问12.quite a few 相当多R 1.race with sb 与某人赛跑 2.rage against/at 对某人/某事大发脾气3.be caught in the rain 被雨淋了 4.raise sb from 使某人从…站起5.raise sth to sb 向某人举起… 6.at random 随便地,任意地,胡乱地7.range between 范围在…与…之间不等8.range from…to 从…变动到…(在…与…之间变动) 9.range over 涉及,包括10.at any rate 近义词:at all events 无论如何,总之11.rather than 不是…(而是) 12.reach an agreement 达成一致13.reach for 伸手取、拿… 14.re ach out to sb 对某人感兴趣;愿意提供帮助的15.beyond the reach of 无法达到(得到,理解) 16.out of reach of 无法够到. 17.within reach of 近义词:within one’s reach 够得到,能拿到18.react against 反抗19.react on 对…有影响20.react to 对…作出反应21.read about/of 谈到、获悉… 22.read out 宣告开除…;大声读出… 23.read sth through 把…从头读到尾24.in reality 近义词:in fact, really 事实上25.reason for …原因26.reason sb into sth 劝说某人做… 27.reason sb out of sth 劝说某人不做… 28.reason with sb against/for 为反对或赞成…和某人评理29.by reason of 近义词:because of 由于,因为30.it stands to reason that … 理所当然31.reason with 近义词:argue 劝说32.recall sb to 使某人想起了… 33.receive sth from sb 得到某人的… 34.receive sb into 接受某人加入… 35.recommend sb for 推荐某人加入…36.recommend…to 把… 托付给… 37.recompense sb for 补偿某人的… 38.recognize…as… 承认…为… 39.recognize…to be… 认为…是…40.recover from 从…状态下恢复41.in the red 亏损,负债,赤字42.reduce sth by 减少了… 43.reduce…to 把…减少到… 44.refer to 谈及,涉及…;查阅;指的是;归功于45.refer…to… 送交,呈交46.refer to…as 把…称做… 47.with/in reference to 关于48.reflect in 映照出…49.reflect on/upon 思考… 50.refrain from 忍住、抑制住做…51.with/in regard to 近义词:concerning 有关,关于52.give one’s regards to sb 向…问候53.regardless of 近义词:despite, in spite of不顾54.reinforce…with 沉陷于… 55.relate to 和……相处56.relate…to/with 使…与…联系;显示…与…的关系57.in/with relation to 关于,有关58.relative to 与…有关59.relevant to 与…有关的60.to one’s relief 令…感到放心的是61.relieve sb from 消除某人的…62.relieve…of 使…解除了苦痛等63.rely on 依靠,信赖64.remark on/upon 对…发表评论65.remedy for 对…治疗法,补救,药物66.remember sb to sb 代…向…致意67.remind sb of 使某人想起…68.remove sb from 从…把某人开除69.render sth to 向…做汇报70.rent at/for 租金(多少钱) 71.rent sth to/from 租(房子等)给…;向…租… 72.in good repairs 近义词:in good conditions 处于良好状态73.repay sb for 报答某人的… 74.repeat sth to 把(别人讲的话)传给…75.represent sth to sb 向…陈述76.representative of 代表…77.replace…by/with 用…取代78.reply to 回复… 79.report of 说出对…的印象80.report on/upon 报告、汇报某事81.report to 向…报到82.represent sth to 向某人讲述… 83.reproach sb for/with 为…指责某人84.at the request of sb/at one’s request 应某人的请求85.by request 应邀86.on request 经要求87.request sth from sb 向某人请求得到某物… 88.request of sb 恳求某人… 89.require of sb 要求某人… 90.re scue sb from 从…状况下营救某人91.the arrival of the rescue 救援92.research into 调查… 93.resemble in 与…类似94.reserve sth for sb 为…储蓄… 95.reside at/in 住在… 96.resign from 辞去…职务97.resign one＇s post 辞职98.resign…to 把…交付给…99.resign oneself to 屈服于、陷入… 100.resist doing 阻挡做… 101.resolve sb on/to do/that… 使某人决心做… 102.resort to 诉诸于…,求助于… 103.resort to force 诉诸于武力104.in/with respect to 近义词:concerning 有关,关于105.respond to 对…有反应,对(药)有效106.in response to 回答,反应107.have responsible to do 有着做某事的责任108.take responsible for 负责,是…原因109.rest on 近义词:be supported by 视线停留在…;搁在…;依赖110.rest with 在…手中,取决于…;归于… 111.restore sb to 使某人恢复到… 112.restrict…to 近义词:keep within limits 把…限制于113.restrain…from 近义词:hold back from 制止…做… 114.果result from因由…引起115.因result in = lead to果导致… 116.as a resu lt 结果117.as a result of 由于118.with the result that 其结果是119.retire from 从…退休120.retreat from 放弃…;从…退出121.in return 作为回报122.in return for 作为对…报答123.return from 从…回来124.return to 归还给…;回复(话题等);恢复职务125.reward sb for 为…而答谢某人126.rich in 富于127.get rid of 摆脱,去掉,除去128.ride in/on 乘、坐、骑… 129.right away/off 立刻130.right now 现在;立刻131.ring…about/in/round 包围、围拢… 132.ring back 回打电话133.ring off 挂断电话134.ring for 按铃叫;要… 135.ring sb up 打电话给… 136.rise from 从…升起;复活137.rise by 增加了… 138.rise to 增加到… 139.give rise to近义词:lead to 引起,导致140.at risk 冒险141.run/take risk of 冒…的风险142.at the risk of 冒着…的风险143.rob sb of sth 抢劫某人的… 144.roll down 摇下145.roll in 大量涌入；姗姗来迟146.make room for 腾出空间147.root in 扎根于… 148.root…out/up 根除、清除… 149.rouse sb (up) from 使某人觉悟;唤醒某人150.rouse sb for 为…而唤醒某人151.rub along 一起过日子;两人以上勉强地相处152.rub away 擦去… 153.rub down 用力擦遍…;把…擦亮154.rub off 消除… e to ruin 崩溃,毁灭156.fall into ruin 崩塌157.lie in ruins 化为废墟158.rule out 排除159.as a rule 一般而言160.break a rule 违反规则161.under the rule of 在…统治之下162.rule out 排除…的可能性163.make it a rule to do = make a rule of doing习惯做重点词组164.run across 偶然看到165.run after 追逐，追赶166.run away 走掉,跑掉167.run away with 轻而易举地赢了;使…按耐不住168.run back with sb 带着…跑回来169.run down 使(自己)耗尽能量,停止工作;使…逐渐失去作用;把…撞倒;恶意批评170.run for 竞选171.run in 跑进来;顺便探访172.run into 偶然遇上;途中遇到(恶劣天气);碰上(困境/麻烦等);到达; 撞上173.run off 使…逃跑;从…流掉;进行试验等174.run out 耗尽,用完;过期,失效175.run out of 用完… 176.run over 溢出;撞倒并碾扎;快速阅读177.run through 快速阅读178.run up against 意外地碰到困难、遇到某人179.run up to 跑到…;达到,把…积累到… 180.rush at/on/upon 冲向、奔向… 181.rush hours 上下班高峰182.rush into/out of 闯入… 183.rush into/to 仓促地… 184.rush back to sp to do 跑回某地做某事S 1.safe and sound 安然无恙2.in safety 安全地3.sail for 船开向…4.sail into 船驶进…5.sail through 顺利通过(考试)6.for the sake of 为了…起见7.on sale 出售;廉价出售8.be for sale 待售9.on sale 出售, 上市10.set sail 启航11.just the same 尽管如此12.the same as 与…一样13.at the same time 同时14.thank you all the same 依然感谢你(尤指别人没对你有什么帮助时，但你依然需要出于礼貌感谢某人) 15.to one’s satisfaction 令人满意的是16.be satisfied with 对…满意17.save sb from 把某人从…救过来18.save sth for 为…而节省,节约钱、时间等;保留19.save up 储蓄,攒钱20.save the situation 扭转局面21.say sth in 用某种语言讲… 22.to say the least 毫不夸张地说23.that is to say 换句话说24.as the saying goes 常言道25.on a large scale 大规模地26.be scare of 害怕27.scare…away/off 把…吓跑28.scare…out of sb 把某人吓得要死29.scare sb to death 吓死30.behind the scenes 在后台,在幕后;秘密地,背地里31.on the scene 在现场32.ahead of schedule 提前33.behind schedule 落后于计划进度,晚于规定时间34.on schedule 如期,准时35.be schedule for 预定36.scrape through(in) 勉强通过37.from scratch 从头开始38.scream for 为…而尖叫39.scold for 因某事而责骂某人40.scores of 大量,许多41.keep the score 记分42.in search of 寻找(方法) 43.search for sb/sth 寻找某人/某物44.search sp for sth 从某地查找到某物45.search into 研究、调查… 46.search out 寻找、找到… 47.inseason 旺季48.seat oneself at/in/on 在…边、里、上坐下49.just a second 稍等一会50.second to none 不亚于任何人51.within second 立刻52.in secret 秘密地53.keep a secret 保守秘密54.secure…against 掩护、保护…以便55.secure sb from 保护某人以免… 56.secure…with 用…保护重点词组57.see about 查询… 58.see after 照顾… 59.see into 调查、了解…的性质、意义60.see sb off 为某人送行(到车站、机场等) 61.seesb out “送某人”到门口或屋外62.see sb through 帮助某人渡过难关;看透,识破;把…进行到底,坚持完成63.see sth through 使…顺利通过;把…进行到底64.see to 负责…;处理;照护65.see to it that - make sure that 确保66.see with 同意…67.seeing that 由于,因为,鉴于68.seek after/for 探索… 69.seek out 搜寻出…;在…中挑出…,物色70.seize sb by 抓住某人的… 71.seize on 利用72.seize up 出故障73.seize hold of 抓住74.select…from 从…中选出… 75.sell at/for 出售几个/多少钱卖76.selloff 甩卖,抛售,变卖77.sellout 卖光;背叛信念,背弃原则;出售(财产、企业等) 78.sell up 卖光… 重点词组79.send…along 发送、派遣… 80.send away 把…送往远处;驱逐…;解雇…;邮寄出81.senddown 下降;开除(大学生) 82.send for 派人去叫…;遣人去拿…;订购83.sendforth 长出84.sendin 寄去(处理);派人去(应付困难局面) 85.sendoff 送行;邮寄出86.send out 派遣…;放出…(光和热);发出(请柬、信号、光等) 87.send over 运送、发送… 88.send…to 派遣…到… 89.send up 发射;使…上升;向上级呈报;(通过滑稽模仿)取笑90.make sense 有意义;明智的91.sb make sense of sth 对某人而言有意义92.sth make sense to sb 理解93.sensible of 觉查到94.sensitive to 对…敏感95.sensitize sb to sth 使某人对…有所察觉96.sentence sb to 判某人…徒刑97.separate…from… 把…和…分开98.in sequence 按顺序, 按先后次序99.serve sb with sth = serve sth to sb 为某人提供某物100.serve as 作为101.serve up 端上(食物);给出,提供重点词组102.set about 开始着手…;散布谣言… 103.set against 使…得到补偿;和…对立104.set apart 分离105.set apart from 区别106.set another date 改期107.set aside 存储(时间,金钱);暂时不管(感受) 108.set back 使…推迟,耽误109.set down 让…下车;记下,写下… 110.be set in以…为背景111.set one＇s mind on doing 近义词:be determined to / have one＇s mind set on / bent on决定112.set off 使…爆炸;使…(警报）响起,拉响警报113.set off for 动身前往某处114.set sb off 使某人开始做… 115.set out 开始,出发;开始工作116.set out for =set off for =leave for 动身去117.set over 移交,置于…上,指派…管理118.set up 竖起;创造119.settle down 坐下;安居下来;安静下来,平静下来；定下心来做,开始认真对待120.settle down to 安定下来；专心于… 121.settle with 和…取得谅解；与…清算;偿还… 122.in/under the shadow of 在…附近;被（某人的光彩）所掩盖123.shake down 安顿下来124.shake off 抖落…;摆脱…;撵走… 125.shake out 把…抖干净… 126.shake sth from 从…把…抖掉127.shame sb for 使某人为自己的…而羞愧128.shame sb into/out of 使某人感到羞愧而做或不做… 129.to one’s shame 使某人感到羞愧的是130.what a shame 真是遗憾啊131.in the shape/form of 以…的形式132.share sth with sb 和某人分享… 133.have a share in 分摊, 分担134.shelter sb from 掩护某人以免… 135.shift back to 转移到136.shine up to sb 讨好某人137.shine with 因…而发亮138.ship off 遣送139.shock sb into 把某人震惊得… 140.be shocked at/by 对…感到震惊141.shoot at 向…射击;为…而努力142.shoot down 击落,射倒;批驳,驳倒,彻底推翻143.shoot out 抛出…;突然伸出… 144.shoot up 迅速长高,猛涨;开枪打坏,击毁145.shout at sb 对某人大声喊叫146.shout down 以喊叫声压倒对方147.for short 缩写148.in short近义词:in brief 简言之,总之149.run short用完、耗尽150.be short for …的简称151.be short of 缺少152.fall short of 达不到153.go short of 缺乏154.in short supply 供应不足155.shout out to sb 高声喊叫让某人做… 156.shout sb up (+ from…)大声叫某人(从…)起来157.show around 领某人到处看看158.show in 领进来;引进159.show off 卖弄,炫耀160.show up 揭穿;出席161.on show 展览162.shower on/upon sb 阵雨(般)落在某人身上163.shower sb with 给某人送大量的… 164.shut down 使…关闭;关住窗户165.shut off 关掉(煤气);切断…;使…隔绝166.shut up 关闭门窗等;关店;闭嘴167.shut (the door) upon/against sb 让某人吃闭门羹168.be shy of 难为情,不好意思169.sick of 厌恶,厌倦170.at the side of 与…相比171.take the side of 站在…一边172.at first sight 第一眼看到173.catch sight of 看见174.lose sight of 忽略;再也看不见175.catch the sight of 瞥见176.at the sight of 一看见… 177.(be) in sight 看得见178.out of sight 看不见179.know sb by sight 与…只面熟180.in the sight of sb = in one’s sight 从某人的观点来看,在某人看来181.sign in 签到;记录某人到的时间182.sign on 签约工作、受雇183.sign to sb 以动作示意某人做… 184.in silence 安静地,无声地185.similar to 相似186.ever since 1)可用在句首,自从2)用在句尾时,所表达的时间应在上文中期待出来或是听话者知道的那个时间：“从那以后”( 注:用法主句用现在完成时,从句用一般过去时eg:Ever since he moved to London, i haven`t seen him) 187.long since 很久以前188.single out 挑选出… 189.single sb out for 为…而选出某人190.sit down 坐下,就座;扎营191.sit for参加192.sit out 对…袖手旁观;坐在户外193.sit through 一直捱到…结束;看完… 194.sit up 熬夜;坐直195.skilled at /in 善于196.skim along 擦过;掠过197.skim off 捞取198.skim over/through 浏览、略读… 199.skip over 略过…;悄悄离开200.sleep away/off 用睡眠熬过或度过… 201.slide over 略过、回避… 202.slip away/off 溜进203.slip one＇s mind 忘记204.slow down/up 放慢…速度;变得呆痴205.on the sly 偷偷地206.smash into 猛撞在… 207.smell of 散发…气味;有…的气味208.smell out 嗅出…;查出… 209.smile at 对…微笑;因…笑;对…冷笑210.smile on/upon 对…赞许;厚待211.smoke out 查出…;使…公诸于世212.smoothaway/over 使…容易;清除障碍、消除分歧213.smooth down 使…平静;铺平214.smooth out 解决;铺平215.so far 迄今为止216.so much for 关于…就讲这么多…到此为止217.so long 再见218.sob out 呜咽地说… 219.solicit (sb) for 征求(某人的)… 220.some more 再要一点辨析Sometime：某一时间，某一时刻，可指将来时，也可指过去时Sometimes：有时，不时的some time：一段时间some times：几次，几倍221.somebody else 另一个人，其他人222.something like 类似223.something of 多少有点224.somewhere around 大约225.sooner or later 迟早226.sopply sth for sb 为某人提供… 227.sore throat/foot 嗓子哑/腿酸228.sorrow at/for/over 对…遗憾、懊悔、悲伤229.sort out 整理出…;拣出… 230.the soul of sth 是…化身231.sour sb on sth 使某人对…失望232.speak down to sb 以上司的口气对某人说话233.speak for 代表…讲话;为…辩护234.speak in 用某种语言说235.speak of 听说… 236.speak to sb about sth 责备某人的… 237.speak ill of 说…的坏话238.speak well of 说…的好话239.specialize in 慢而费力地读懂得…;理解240.spell over 考虑… 241.spring from 由…引起;出身于… 242.stand by 和…站在一起;支持,主张243.stand for …意思,代表;意味着;容忍244.stand in with 同…分担…;和…友好;同…勾结245.stand off 疏远…;远离… 246.stand out 突出,显眼;脱颖而出247.stand up 站起;向上升起;站得住脚248.stand up for 拥护、支持… 249.stand up to 经得起…;勇敢地抵抗250.take a stand against 采取某种立场反对251.take a stand for 采取某种立场支持… 252.stay up late 熬夜253.stare at 目不转睛地看,凝视,盯着254.start at 因…吃惊、惊起255.start off 开始活动;进行;首先进行,一开始是256.start sb off + on/doing 帮助某人开始某事257.start out 出发,动身;着手(某工作);最初想要258.stay away from 避免259.stay in 待在家里260.stay on 留下来继续学习261.stay to/for 留下吃饭262.stay out 呆在户外,不在家263.stay out of 避开,远离;不介入,不干预264.stay with 与…并驾齐驱265.stay up 熬夜266.step into 跨入、踏上… 267.step on to 走上、踏上… 268.take steps to do 采取措施做某事269.stick sth on 把…贴在…上270.stick to 坚持…不动摇271.stick out 坚持索取…；伸出；断言272.stick up 竖起…;使…惶惑273.stick up for 维护…;为…辩护274.stick up to 抵抗、抑制275.stir sb from 动摇某人的… 276.stir up 拨动、搅动、搅起… 277.stir up sb to 激起、鼓动、煽动某人… 278.stop by/in 顺便访问某人279.stop off 在中途停车、分道280.stop sb from 阻止某人做… 281.store away/up 贮藏、储备… 282.in store 储存着;将要发生283.in store (for sb) 将要发生在某人身上284.storm at sb 怒骂某人285.be strict with sb in sth 对某人、某事严格286.be/go on strike 罢工287.strike against/for 为(反对)…而罢工288.strike down 击倒、杀死… 289.strike off 击断…;勾销… 290.strike up 开始演奏、唱歌;建立起… 291.strike up sth wit h sb 开始与某人结交等292.struggle against/with 与…作斗争293.struggle for 为…而斗争294.study out 研究出…;解决…;设计出… 295.study up 用功预备工作、考试296.study up on 对…进行仔细地研究297.stuff sth with 把…装满东西298.subject to 受制于,易于299.subject … to 使…服从…;使…遭遇300.submit … to 提交;(使…)服从、屈服、忍受… 301.substitute…for 以…代替… 302.succeed in 在…取得成功303.succeed to 继任、继承、接着发生… 304.such as 例如305.suck in 吸收、吸取… 306.suck sth out of 从…中得到好处等307.suck up to sb 奉承某人308.suffer for 因…而遭受恶果309.suffer from 患…病;受到…损害、侵害310.sufficient for 足够的311.suit to/with 与…相称312.be suitable for/to 适合于313.superior to 优于314.be supposed to do 应当做某事315.sum up 总结,概述… 比较supply sth to sb supply sb with sth offer sth to sb offer sb for sth provide sth for sb provide sb with sth 为某人提供某物316.support…with 用…支撑… 317.sure of/about 确信318.in surprise 惊讶地319.to one’ssurprise 令某人惊讶的是320.surprise sb into 出其不意地使某人做… 321.surrender oneself to 投降于、自首于… 322.suspect sb of 怀疑某人犯有过错323.be suspicious of 对…有疑心324.swallow sth．Down 吞下… 325.swallow up 吞没、淹没… 326.swear at sb about sth 辱骂某人某物327.swear to sb that 发誓328.sweat away( +at…) 努力(干…) 329.sweat…out of sb 从…流出、榨出… 330.sweep away/off 扫去… 331.switch off/on 关、开收音机、电灯332.switch sb off/on 挂断、接通与某人的通话333.switch sth out of… 突然从…中夺走… 334.sympathize with sb in sth 对某人遭遇的…表示同情335.by sympathetic to/towards 对…同情,赞同336.be in sympathy with 对某人遭遇的…表示同情T 重点词组 1.take a course/subject 攻读课程2.take a day off 请一天假3.take a leave 请假4.take a seat/be seated 入座 5.take account of 考虑 6.take advantage of 利用7.take after 面貌像自己父母8.take against 反对… 9.takealong 随身携带10.take away 带回；使消失，消除(病痛等) 11.take away from 减少，减弱12.take apart 严厉抨击，把…打得一塌糊涂；拆卸13.take back 使…回想起;收回（说错的话）;同意退货;与…重归于好14.takeby 攻占15.take care of 照顾16.take charge of 负责17.take delight in 乐于18.take down 记下；拆掉，拆卸19.take down with 受…的困扰；患…病而倒下20.take for 误认为… 21.take hold of 抓住22.take in 收留，留宿；欺骗，蒙骗；吸入，吞入（体内）；理解；包括23.take interest in 对…感兴趣24.take notice of 注意25.take off 脱掉（衣服）；起飞；突然大受欢迎26.take sb off（＋to）带领某人（前往）27.take on 从事;呈现,具有（特征、外观）;雇佣28.take out 带…出去（到餐馆、剧院）;杀死,毁灭;切除,摘除（人体的一部分）；获得，领到;去掉；除掉(污迹等)，擦去；邀(某人)出门；领到(专利权，执照)；发出(票)；把…买出食用；启程29.take over 接管（工作）30.take part in 参加31.takeplace 发生32.take one＇s place 取代33.take pride in 为…感到骄傲34.take pity on 同情35.take one＇s time 慢慢来36.take sth seriously 认真对待37.take to 开始从事于…；养成…习惯38.take up 占用（时间）,占据（空间）;开始从事某项活动;继续讲述39.take up with 与…亲密交往；对…发生兴趣40.take…with sb 某人带着… 41.talk about 谈论…… 42.talk at sb 影射某人;指桑骂槐地讲某人43.talk down to sb 高人一等地对某人讲话44.talk of 谈到要去做… 45.talk sb into/out of sth 说明某人做、不做… 46.taste of 有某种味道、气息47.in good taste 大方,得体48.tear apart 撕毁,撕碎;使…分崩瓦解;使…不快,使…担心49.tear at 撕裂;扯开;撕破50.tear away 舍不得离开51.tear sth away from 从…夺走… 52.tear down 拆毁(建筑物) 53.tear into 向…猛攻;积极投入54.tear up 撕毁,撕碎(文件) 55.telephone (…) to sb 用电话告诉某人(…) 56.tell on sb 告发某人;说某人的坏话57.tell (sb) about/of sth 告诉(某人)…;讲述… 58.tell apart 把…和…区别开59.tell…from 把…和…区别开60.tempt sb to 引诱某人至… 61.tend on/upon 服侍、招待… 62.tend to 趋向于… 63.have a tendency to do 趋向于… 64.in terms of 近义词:with regard to 按照,根据,在…方面65.be on good/bad terms with 关系好(不好) 66.test sth for sth 化验…里面的…含量67.testify against sb 作不利于某人的证词68.thanks to 多亏69.that is (to say) 就是说70.just then 就在那时重点词组71.think about 考虑…;想起… 72.think after/for 渴望… 73.think back to 回想74.think highly of 对…高度评价75.think poor/ill of 对…评价不高76.think nothing of 轻视77.think of 考虑…;想起…;想象78.think of sb for 考虑某人是否适合于作… 79.think out 仔细盘算,彻底地想一想;经过思考设计出、发现、解决… 80.think over 慎重考虑81.think through 思考…到得出结论;充分考虑82.think up 想出(主意) 83.on second thoughts 经再三考虑之后84.threaten sb with 用…手段威胁某人85.put through 给…接通(电话) 86.be through with 近义词:finish with 做好,完成87.throw about 到处扔…;舞动手脚88.throw away 扔掉,抛弃;错过(机会等) 89.throw off 摆脱,甩掉;匆匆脱掉,拽下90.throw oneself at 向…猛扑过去;力讨(某人的欢心) 91.throw oneself into 投身于;积极从事92.throw out 拒不接受;脱口而出93.throw over 抛弃计划等;拒绝接受… 94.throw up 呕吐;使…显眼,引起…注意95.tie to 依赖…;阻碍…;与…合伙96.tie up 把…捆绑;系紧;把船停靠在码头上;使…有关系97.be tied up with 忙于98.at a time 依次,每次99.at all time = at any time 总是,随时,永远100.at any time 随时101.at the same time 同时102.at one time 曾经,一度103.at times 有时104.all the time (在某段时间内)一直;总是105.behind time 迟到, 晚点106.behind the times (思想,看法)落后于时代107.keep time (钟表)走得准108.kill time 消磨时间109.in time 及时;迟早,最后110.at no time 决不,在任何时候都不111.in no time 立刻112.on time 按时113.once upon a time 曾经114.for the time being 近义词:temporarily 暂时115.tire of 对…厌倦116.tire from 因…疲倦117.tire out 使…十分疲劳118.to the point 切中要害,切题119.be/keep in touch with sb 与某人保持联系120.trace … to 追溯到…;追查到121.trade in sth with sb 同某人就某事做生意122.trade in… for 以旧物折价换同类物123.trade off 交替换位、使用124.trade sth out to sb 把…拍卖给某人125.train sb in 在…培养某人126.train…to 把…培养成… 127.transfer … from…into (使…)从…转移、调到… 128.transfer…into 把…改变成… 129.transform … from…into (使…)从…改变成… 130.translate sth from 译自… 131.translate into 把…翻译成/转变成… 132.translate sth to 把…翻译成… 133.transmit sth to 把…传到…；把……传达给… 134.transport sth by 由…运送… 135.transport…from…to 从…把…运送到… 136.travel to 旅行到… 137.treat as 把…作为…看待138.treat sb for sth 给某人治疗…疾病139.treat sb to sth 用…款待某人140.treat with sb 与某人谈判、交涉、商议… 141.trend to/towards 伸向、转向、倾向… 142.trick sb into sth 哄骗某人做… 143.trick sb out of 骗取某人的…… 144.trip up 找出某人的过错；挑剔…… 145.a troop of 一群146.go to the trouble of (doing) sth/to do sth =take the trouble to do sth不辞幸苦地做某事147.have trouble in 做某事有麻烦148.in trouble 处于困难149.save/spare trouble 避免麻烦150.trouble sb about/with 为……而打扰、麻烦某人151.place/put/have trust in 依赖152.trust in 相信某人153.trust sb for 赊卖给某人…… 154.trust sb with sth/trust sth to sb 把……委托给某人办理155.trust sth with sb 把……存放在某人处156.tell the truth 说实话157.try for 争取、谋求…… 158.try on 试穿(衣物) 159.try out 试用(某人);(采用前)严密试验160.try sb for 让某人试做…… 重点词组161.turn about 向后转162.turn against 反对,背叛163.turn away 撵走;转身不看;不准…进入164.turn away from 对…感到厌恶165.turn back ( + to) 原路返回;折转到…;重新提到… 166.turn down 拒绝(意见);把…调低167.turn in 上床睡觉;上交168.turn into sth. 把…转变169.turn off 拐弯;使…厌烦，对…失去信心;截断(水电);关掉170.turn on 使…感兴趣171.turn out 结果是是172.turn over 把…移交给(他人管理钱额);翻身;翻页;翻倒173.turn to 转向;求取于174.turn to sb for help 求某人帮助175.turn up 露面; 176.in turn 依次;相应地,转而177.turn upon/on/against 对…发怒;攻击…;转而反对… 178.take turn at sth=take it in turns to do sth逐个做某事179.be typical of 特有的U 1.uncertain of /about 不确知2.under control 处于控制之下 3.under the circumstances 这种情况下 4.understand sth．From 从…听说5.unite with 与…团结6.up to date 在进行中7.up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于8.urge sb into 怂恿某人做… 9.urge sb to 催促某人去完成一项任务e up 耗费… ed to do 过去常常12.be used to doing 习惯于13.be unprepared for 对…无准备的V 1.in vain 徒劳 2.be valid for 对…有效的 3.vary from… to 由…变化到… 4.vary in 在…方面变化、不同5.vary with 随着…变化而变化6.venture on/upon 敢于…；鼓起勇气前进7.venture sth on 拿…在…方面投机8.in the vicinity 在附近9.in close vicinity to 在靠近…的地方10.in the vicinity of 大约11.with a view to + 动名词近义词:in order to do sth 以…为目的12.in view 近义词:in sight 看得见13.in view of 近义词:considering 考虑到… 14.in the view of按…的意思15.by/in virtue of 近义词:as a result of,by means of由于…;依靠…力量16.vital to 对…关系重大17.void of 没有,缺乏18.volunteer for 自愿做…19.vote against/for 对…投反对、赞成票20.vote on 对…投票表决21.vote out (以投票方式)罢免(某人) 22.vote through 投票同意…;表决通过W 1.wait for sb 等着某人… 2.wait ou t 等到…结束3.wait up (for) (为…)等候着不睡4.wake sb up 唤醒某人;使某人醒悟5.wake up 醒来;觉悟6.wake up to 警觉…;认识到… 7.walk away from 从…旁边走过;从…平安地脱身8.walk away with sth 顺手牵羊地拿走9.walk into 走进…;很快地用完…;严斥某人10.walk off 突然离开…;罢工;带走…11.walk off with 顺手拿走…;轻易赢得12.walk out 走出…;表示抗议的退席;罢工;把(某人)带走13.walk out on sb 在某人需要帮助时离开14.walk out with sb 同某人恋爱15.walk over sb 轻蔑地对待某人。

高三英语各种教材词组汇总(超级实用)a short cut 近路/捷径abandon oneself to sth沉湎于…be able to do sth. 有能力做某事be capable of doing sth.有能力做某事do sth. to the best of one’s ability尽某人全力做某事abnormal behavior 反常的行为above all 最为重要的是after all 毕竟in all 总共not at all 根本不be absent from school/work 缺课/旷工be absent-minded 心不在焉的be absorbed in专心于…the academic year 学年have the access to sth./ doing sth. 有机会做某事/有接近…的权利by accident 意外地according to 根据…account for 解释；说明open an account 开户头take … into account 把…考虑在内accuse sb. of指责某人某事/指控某人某事charge sb. with sth. 指控某人某事be accustomed/used to sth./doing习惯于做某事make a great achievement/great achievements 取得重大成绩acid rain 酸雨act as 担任；充当take action to do sth. 采取行动做某事take an active part in 积极参加…adapt oneself to sth./doing适应于（做）某事be adapted to sth./ doingadd to beauty/difficulties增添了美丽/困难add up to 合计达…amount to合计达…·in addition 此外，另外·in addition to sth. 除…之外·admire sb. for sth. 羡慕/钦佩某人某事·admit one’s mistake 承认某人的错误·be admitted to university 被大学录取·adopt one’s advice 采纳某人的建议·adopt a child 收养一个孩子·in advance 预先·advanced technology 先进的技术·take advantage of 趁机利用·have a big advantage over…与…相比有优势·be to one’s advantage 对某人有好处·advise sb to do sth. 建议某人做某事advise doing sth.·current affairs 时事·can/ be able to afford sth.支付得起…·be named after…以…来命名·again and again 再三地，反复地·be against one's will 违背某人的意愿·the aged 年老者·agree on ／upon sth..就…达成一致·agree to one’s suggestion/proposal同意某人的建议agree with one’s suggestion/proposal·ahead of time 提前·first aid 急救·aim at sth./doing sth.瞄准某物；旨在做某事alarm clock 闹钟·be alert to sth./sb. 对…警惕·allow … to do sth. 允许…做某事allow doing sth.·leave …alone 别管…·get along/on well with…与…相处融洽；进展顺利·be amazed/surprised/astonished at… 对…很惊讶·one’s ambition to do sth.做某事的志向·make an announcement 做一个通知·be anxious about 为…而担心·be anxious for 急于得到…·apart from 与…相隔；除了…之外·can tell…apart 把…区分开·apologize to sb. for sth.因…向某人道歉make an apology to sb. for sth.·appeal to sb. for sth. 因…向…呼吁·appeal to sb. 吸引某人·apply…to practice 把…应用于实践·apply for a job/position 申请一个工作/职位·the application form 申请表·make an appointment with sb.与某人有约·appreciate sth./doing sth.欣赏/感激做某事·approve of 赞成；同意·argue with sb. about ／over sth.与某人争论某事·arouse one’s interest 唤起某人的兴趣·make an arrangement to do sth.做出安排做某事·as a matter of fact 实际上·as a result 因此·as a whole 作为一个整体·as follows 如下·as ／so long as 只要·as the saying goes 俗语言·as usual 如平常·be/feel ashamed of 对…感到羞愧·fall asleep 入睡·assign too much homework布置太多的作业·assure sb. of sth./that 使某人相信某事·attempt to do sth.. 尝试做某事make an attempt to do sth.·at a loss不知所措·at all costs 不惜一切代价·at ease 轻松，自在地·at present 目前·at the beginning 最初·at the cost/expense of 以…为代价·at the risk of 冒险做某事·on (an/the) average平均来说，一般来说·avoid doing 避免做某事·keep/stay awake 保持醒着·award sb. the nobel prize授予某人诺贝尔奖sb. be awarded the nobel prize·be aware/conscious of 意识到…back and forth 来回地·go bad 变质·keep the balance of nature保持自然界的平衡·be banned from 被禁止做某事·snack bar 小吃店，快餐店·go to the barber’s 去理发店·pick up a good bargain无意中买到一件便宜货·be based on … 建立在…基础之上be on the basis of …·have a bath 洗个澡·be bathed in tears 泪流满面·bathing suit 游泳衣·on the beach 在海滨·bear a share of responsibility承担一份责任·heart beating 心脏跳动·beg sb. for sth./ to do sth.乞求某人做某事·begin with… 由…开始·behave oneself 管好自己·fall/lag behind 落后·human being 人类，人·believe in … 信任…·make believe that 假设·belong to … 属于…·benefit sb. a lot 使某人受益匪浅·benefit from … 从…当中获益·be beneficial to …对…有益·do one’s best 尽全力·read between the lines理解字里行间的意思·big game 大猎物·pay the bill 付帐单·give birth to … 生下…·not a bit= not at all 根本不·blame sb. for sth. 责备某人某事·sb. be to blame 某人有责任·fill in the blank 填空·blare the horn 按喇叭·be blind to … 没有意识到…·turn a blind eye to … 对…视而不见·blow up/ be blown up 爆炸·notice board 布告栏·on board 在船上·boiled water 开水·booking office 售票处·never bother to do sth. 不操心做某事·bottled juice 瓶装的果汁·at the bottom of 在…的底部·break out 爆发·break away from … 脱离…·take a deep breath 深吸一口气hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸out of breath 上气不接下气·make a brief introduction作一个简洁的介绍·fire brigade 消防队·bring up sb. 抚养某人bring in sth. 引进…bring about changes 导致变化·browse through the books 随意浏览书籍·bump into sb. 撞上某人；偶遇某人·a bunch of flowers 一束花·burn sth. to the ground 把…烧光·burst into tears 大哭起来burst out crying·bury oneself in sth. 埋头做某事be buried in·business hours 营业时间·none of one’s business 不关某人的事·be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事be busy with sth.·press the button 按按钮·call at sp.参观某地·call on ／upon sb.拜访某人；号召某人·call off a meeting 取消会议cancel a meeting·calm down 镇静下来·go on a camping trip 去野营·on the campus 在大学校园里· a candidate for a post/position/job某职位/工作的申请者/侯选人·cannot help doing 禁不住做某事cannot help but do sth. 只能做某事cannot help to do sth..无法帮忙做某事·care about … 关心，忧虑…·care for pop music 喜欢流行音乐·take good care of… 好好照顾…·pursue an educational career从事教育生涯·carry on one’s work 继续某人的工作·carry out a plan 实施一项计划·in case of fire 以防下雨；万一下雨·in this/that case 如果这样/那样的话·cash desk 收银台；柜台·take a casual look at…随意地看一下…·the catalogue card 目录卡片·catch a cold 感冒catch fire 着火catch hold of sb. 抓住某人catch sight of… 看见…catch up with sb. 赶上某人catch one’s attention to…引起某人对…的注意·causes and effects 因果·celebrate the wedding anniversary庆祝结婚纪念日·the central government中央政府·the wedding ceremony结婚仪式·face the challenge 面对挑战·win the championship获冠军称号·lose the golden chance 错失良机miss the good opportunity·change one’s mind 改变主意·the english channel 英吉列海峡· the movie channel 电影频道·charge (sb.) …for sth.因…向某人索价…free of charge 免费地charge sb. with sth. 控告某人某事take charge of sth. 负责某事·in the chatting room 在聊天室里·cheat in the exams 考试作弊·check in登记（入住）·check out 结帐·cheer up 欢呼；喝彩·cash the cheque/check 兑现支票·the chief editor 主编·children’s day 儿童节·have a better choice有一个更好的选择·choose to do sth. 选择做某事·in the church 在教堂里·under this circumstance在这种情况下·the citizens of shanghai 上海市民·the civil war 国内战争·the social classes 社会等级·classical music 古典乐·clear up （天气）放晴；清除（安静）·close down a factory 关闭一家工厂·get close to… 接近…·take a close look at… 仔细地看一下·close friends 亲密的朋友·get/find a clue to a crime找到犯罪线索·zip code 邮编·have a collection of 500 stamps集了500枚邮票·combine a with b 将a与b结合在一起·come about—happen 发生come across sb./sth. 偶遇…come down with a disease因（疾病）而病倒come out 出版；出现come to oneself苏醒过来come true …实现了when it comes to …, …关于；谈到…·have a good command of english对英语掌握地很好·comment on ／upon…对…进行评论have a comment on/upon…·commit a crime 犯罪·common sense 常识have …in common 有…共同点·communicate with sb. 与某人交流communicate sth. to sb.把某事传达给某人·the communist party of china中国共产党·be compared to/with … 与…相比in/ com parison to …·compete with … 与…相竞争·in the competitive society在竞争激烈的社会里·complain of/about… 抱怨…complain to sb. about sth.向某人抱怨/投诉某事·be composed of 由…组成consist of …be made up of·reading comprehension 阅读理解（力）·personal computer (pc) 个人电脑·concentrate on ／upon … 集中注意力于…·be concerned about… 关心/忙于…·form/reach/come to/arrive at a correct conclusion 得出一个正确的结论·improve people’s living conditions改善人们的生活条件·on condition that 以…为条件；如果·be full of confidence 充满信心·have confidence in … 对…有信心be confident of …·be in conflict with … 与…发生冲突·be confused with … 对…感迷惑·congratulate sb. on sth. 祝贺某人某事·be connected with … 与…有关系be connected to the internet与因特网相联·be conscious of / that 意识到…be aware of/ that· a clear conscience 无愧于心·cause serious consequences导致严重的后果·under construction 仍在建造中·the construction site 建筑工地·consult a dictionary 查阅字典refer to a dictionary·protect the rights of consumers保护消费者的权益·make contact with… 与…联络·the contents of a book 书的目录· a speech contest 一场演讲比赛· the continent 欧洲大陆·sign a contract 签一份合同·on the contrary相反地contrary to one’s expectation与某人预料的相反·in contrast to … 与…相对比·contribute money to … 捐款给…contribute to … 有助于…·be in control 在掌控中be out of control 失控·convenient communication方便的交流·private conversation 私人谈话·co-operate with sb. 与某人合作·cost one’s l ife 使某人丧生·in the course of … 在…过程中·in the court 在法庭上·be covered with … 被…所覆盖·air crash 空难·be crazy about … 为…疯狂·create the opportunities 创造机会·credit card 信用卡·cross talk 相声·the red cross 红十字会·be crowded with 挤满…·cruel behavior 残忍的行为·the cultural difference 文化差异·cure sb. of … 治愈某人的疾病·be curious about … 对…很好奇·current affairs 时事·social customs 社会习俗·cheat customers 欺骗顾客·cut down the price 降低价格·do damage to 对…造成损伤·the damp weather 潮湿的天气·in danger 处于危险之中·date from/date back to 回溯到·in the dark 在黑暗中·from dawn to dark 从早到晚·in the daytime 在白天·turn a deaf ear to 对…充耳不闻·how to deal with 如何处理what to do with· a great deal of money 大笔的钱·debate with sb. 与某人辩论·be in debt 欠债pay off the debt 还清债务·for decades 数十年来·decide to do sth. 决定做某事make a decision to do sth.make up one’s mind to do sth.be determined to do sth.·declare the war 宣战·decline one’ invitat ion婉拒某人的邀请·do a good deed 做一件好事·deep in thought 陷入沉思·defeat the enemies 击败敌人·defend one’s homeland 保卫祖国·make a clear definition 下明确的定义·the doctoral degree 博士学位·delay doing sth. 推迟做某事·delicious food 美味的食物·to one’s delight 令某人高兴的是·deliver newspaper 投递报纸· a demanding task 一项要求高的任务·deny doing sth. 否认做某事·the english department 英语系·depend on/upon 依赖…；决取于…be dependent on/upon·be independent of独立于…·deserve the praise 应得到奖励·desire to do sth. 渴望做某事·in despair 绝望地·get to the destination 到达目的地·in details 详细地· a detective novel 一部侦探小说· a developed country 一个发达国家·with the development of society随着社会的发展·devote oneself to sth. 全心地奉献于·dial the number 拨号·keep a diary 记日记·on a diet 节食a well-balanced diet 均衡的饮食·differ from与…不同be different from ·make a great difference 起很大作用·have difficulty in doing sth. 做有困难· a digital camera 一台数码相机·in the direction of 朝着…方向·help the disabled 帮助残疾人·make a great discovery 有重大发现·discuss with sb. over/about sth.与某人讨论某事·distinguished scientists 杰出的科学家·divide …into 把…分成·donate blood 献血·there is no doubt that 毫无疑问·download a file 下载一份文件·go to the downtown 去商业区·draw one’s attention to 引起…注意力draw to a close 接近尾声·dream of doing sth. 梦想做某事·be dressed in sth. 某人穿着…· be driven mad/crazy 被迫疯了·drop in on sb. 顺便拜访某人drop in at sp. 顺便去某地·due to 由于；因为·on duty 在值班help each other 互相帮助·be eager to make progress渴望取得进步·earn/make a living 谋生·on earth 究竟；到底·at ease 轻松自在地·take it easy 放松；别紧张·eat one's words 食言·the economic situation 经济状况economy class 经济舱·the chief editor 主编·have a great effect/impact on …对…有重大影响·take an effective measure to do sth.采取有效的措施做某事·an efficient machine 一台高效的机器·make all efforts to do sth.全力以赴做某事make every effort to do sth.·be elected president 当选为总统·electric light 电灯save electricity 节约电；省电electronic parts 电子零部件·elementary school 小学·feel embarrassed 感到局促不安的·in case of emergency 在紧急情况下·emotional factors 感情因素·put/lay emphasis on … 重点强调…·enable sb. to do sth.使某人能够做某事·encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事·end up with sth. 以某事而告终end up by doingend up in failure 以失败而千终·in the end 最后；终于·endure great hardship 忍受苦痛·be full of energy 精力充沛的·be engaged in doing sth.从事于做某事·the engine of a train 火车引擎·ensure that …确保…·enter for a competition 报名参加比赛· a joint enterprise 一家合资企业·entertain oneself 自娱自乐·show one’s enthusiasm for soccer表现出对足球的热情·the college entrance examination 高考·protect the environment of nature保护自然环境·offer equal opportunities提供平等的机会equal rights 平等的权利a be equal tob a等于b·commit an error = make a mistake犯了一个错·escape from punishment 逃避惩罚escape being punishedthe name/date escapes sb.某人忘记了名字、日期a narrow escape 九死一生·it is estimated that 据估计·overlasting friendship 永久的友谊it is evident that … 很明显·take/ have an exam 参加考试·for example = for instance 例如· exchange seats with sb.与某人交换座位exchange information/ ideas交流信息、想法·to one’s excitement 令某人兴奋的是·excuse sb. for doing sth.原谅某人做某事excuse sb. from swimming允许某人不去游泳find/have an excuse to do sth.找借口做某事·take/ do exercise 进行体育锻炼·go to an exhibition of arts去一个艺术展·be in existence = exist 存在·leave from an emergency exit从一个紧急出口离开·expect to do sth. 期待做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期待某人做某事c ontrary to parents’ expectation与父母的期望相反·living expenses 生活开支at the expense of 以…为代价·personal experiences 个人经历an experienced pilot一个有经验的飞行员·do/ carry out an experiment做一个实验·an expert in/on medical science一个医学专家·explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释某事·explode with anger 大发雷霆·exploit the natural resources开发自然资源· be exposed to english-speaking envioronment 接触英语语言环境·express one’s thanks 表达某人的感激·extend thanks to sb.正式表达对某人的感激·to some extent 从某种程度上讲·protect the rare animals from extinction 保护稀有动物免于灭绝·catch one’s eye 引起某人的注意力eye exercises 眼保健操turn blind eyes to 对…视而不见protect one’s eyesight 保护视力face to face 面对面地face up to 勇于面对…be faced with 面临着…·teaching facilities 教学设施·in fact 实际上as a matter of fact·emotional factors 情感因素·fail to do sth. 没能做某事failure is the mother of success.失败乃成功之母·have faith in … 信任…；信仰…·fall behind 落后fall asleep 入睡fall in love with 爱上某人· a be familiar with b a熟悉bb be familiar to a·be famous for 因为…而著名be famous as 作为…而著名be famous to sb. 为某人所熟知·basketball fans 篮球迷· as far as i know 就我所知as far as i am concerned 就我而言·be far from perfect 远不够完美·bus fares 公车费·say farewell to sb. 与某人告别·on the farm 在农场里·fashionable clothes 时尚的衣服· fatal accidents 致命的事故·it’s one’s fault to do sth. 是某人的过失·do sb. a favor 帮助某人in favor of 支持；赞成·for fear of 由于害怕…·feasible methods 可行的措施·feed on sth. 以…为生·feel like doing sth. 想做某事would like to do sth.·fertile soil 肥沃的土地·observe the traditional festivals欢度传统节日·science fiction 科幻小说·in the field of science and technology 在科技领域· a fierce battle 一场激烈的战斗·fight against sb. 与某人相对抗·figure out… 计算出；弄清楚·fill in the blank 填空·be filled with 装满…·make a film 拍电影·make a final decision 作出最后的决定·the financial situation of a nation一个国家的金融状况·find out 查出·pay a fine 付罚款·finish off 吃完；喝完·catch fire 着火make a fire 生火on fire 着火·first of all 首先·be fit for 适合于…·fix one’s eyes on ／upon 盯着…看·speak fluent english说一口流利的英语·focus on 集中于…之上；聚焦于…·fold up 折叠·follow one’s advice 听从某人的建议follow the instructions按照说明·be fond of 喜欢·on foot 步行·for example/for instance 取例；例如·for fear of 由于害怕·for the purpose of 为了…目的·for the sake of 为了…利益/好处·forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事·force sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事·forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事·in the form of 以…的形式form a correct conclusion得出正确的结论·the former… the latter…前者…后者·back and forth 来回地·make a large fortune 发大财；赚钱·look forward to doing sth.盼望着做某事·to be frank 老实说，坦白讲·make friends with sb. 与某人交友be friendly to sb. 对某人友好·be frightened of sb./ sth.害怕某人或某物·from beginning to end 从头到尾·from then on 从那时起·from time to time 时不时地·go to the front 去前线·frozen food 冷冻食品·fruit bowl 果盆·fulfill one’s duty 履行某人的职责·make fun of 取笑…·the functions of a machine一台机器的功能·raise funds 筹集基金·make further efforts 做进一步的努力·in the near future 在不久的未来no pains, no gains. 不劳则无获·abandon oneself to playing video games沉溺于玩电子游戏·shorten the generation gap缩短代沟·gather at the school gate在校门口集合·gaze at sb. 凝视某人·in general 一般地generally speaking 一般来讲be generally accepted 被普遍接受·be passed down from generation to generation 被代代相传·get along well with sb.与某人相处融洽get together 聚会get over the great pain克服极大的痛苦·have a great gift in doing sth.在做某事方面有天赋·give out papers 分发试卷give up doing sth. 放弃做某事give in to sb. 向某人屈服·be glad to do sth. 很高兴做某事·glance at 扫一眼·global warming 全球升温·win a great glory 赢得极大的荣誉·go on doing sth. 继续做某事go on to do sth. 继续做另一件事go over the learned knowledge复习学做的知识go bad 变质go wrong 出错；发生故障·achieve one’s goal to do sth.实现某人做某事的目标·lose the golden chance 错失良机miss the good opportunity·be good for… 对…有好处do good to …·thank goodness.谢天谢地！·graduate from the university从大学毕业·get a general idea of the grammar rules大致了解语法规则·take it for granted that认为…理所应当·grasp the true meaning of抓住某事的真谛·be grateful/thankful to sb. for sth.因为某事而感激某人show one’s gratitude to sb. for sth.·be burnt to the ground 被烧成灰烬·have a gr eat effect on children’s growth对孩子的成长有好处·on guard 站岗·have a guess of the meaning猜出…意思·the guests present 在场的客人·be guided by sb. 在某人的引导下·feel guilty 感到内疚的；感到有罪的·play the guitar 弹吉他get into the habit of … 养成…习惯form the habit of …·hand in one’s test paper 交试卷hand out one’s tes t paper 分发试卷hand in hand 手拉手·handle the complicated situation 处理复杂的情况·hang up the line 挂断电话be hanged 被绞死·happen to be doing sth.碰巧正在做某事happen to have done sth.碰巧做过某事…happen to sb. 某人发生了某事·hardly had sb. done … when sb. did 一…就no sooner had sb. done …than sb. did ·endure great hardship 忍受极大的痛哭·do harm to … 对…有害be harmful to …·have a good/wonderful time 玩得开心have/take a close look at 仔细看一下have an advantage over …与…相比占优势·have a great headache 十分头痛·the headlines of a newspaper一份报纸的大标题·in good/bad health 身体健康/不好·keep healthy/fit 保持身体健康·hear about …听说关于…hear from 收到某人的来信·heart and soul 全心全意地put …into heart 牢记…·help sb. out 帮助某人摆脱困难·be helpful to … 对…有益·here and there 到处·hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事without hesitation 毫不犹豫地·think highly of 高度评价speak highly of 高度赞扬·hint at doing sth. 暗示做某事· a historic event一件有历史意义的事件·in the history of human being 在人类的历史上·take up good hobbies 有好的爱好·hold back one’s feeling抑制某人的情感hold on 坚持hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸hold/keep one’s temper 不发脾气be held up in the traffic jam 在交通堵塞中被搁置·on holiday 在度假·feel homesick 感到想家的·assignment homework 布置家庭作业·to be honest 老实说· a honorable professor 一位可敬的教授·in honor of 向…表示敬意；为了纪念·hope to do sth. 希望做某事·feel hopeful for the future对未来充满希望·broaden one’s horizon拓宽某人的视野·air hostess 空中小姐·get paid by the hour 按小时支付酬劳·do housework 做家务劳动·the sense of humor 幽默感·hunt for a job 找工作·hurry up 抓紧时间in a hurry 匆忙地hurry to do sth. 匆忙去做某事·get hurt 受伤·have/get a good idea某人想到一个主意a good idea occurs to sb.·be ignorant of sth. 对某事一无所知ignore the importance of sth.忽略某事的重要性·illegal immigrants 非法移民·illegible handwriting 难以辨认的书写·an imaginary story 一个虚构的故事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事·imitate the behaviors of parents模仿父母的行为·have a great impact/effect/influence on sb. 对某人产生极大的影响·be impatient with …对…不耐烦·the implied meaning 隐含的意思·be of great importance 非常重要·be impressed with/by …对…印象深刻leave/make a deep impression on sb. 给某人留下深刻印象·improve the living conditions of people 改善人们的生活条件·sth. be inaccessible to sb.某事对于某人来说很难办·give sb. an inch and he will take a mile. 得寸进尺·annual income 年收入· a friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情·be dependent on 依靠…be independent of 独立于…·the survey indicated that调查表明…·the great development of industry工业的极大发展·get infected 受感染·infer from the context从上下文推断·inform sb. of sth.通知某人某事keep sb. well informed of sth.让某人清楚地了解某事·inherit sth. from parents从父母身上遗传…·get seriously injured in the accident在事故中受重伤·innocent victims 无辜的受害者·inquire at the booking office在售票处问询·insist on doing sth. 执意要做某事·install the efficient network安装高效的网络·for instance/example 例如·instant noodle 方便面·by instinct 通过本能·follow the instructions 按照用法说明·an intelligent student 一位聪颖的学生·intend no offence 非有意冒犯be intended for 为…而准备have no intention of doing sth.没有做某事的意图·handle international affairs处理国际事务·make friends through the internet通过因特网交友·interr upt sb’s speech 打断某人说话· a job interview 工作面试·introduce sb. to sb. 向某人介绍某人·invade sb.’s privacy 侵犯某人的隐私·invest money in stocks 投资于股票·decline sb.’s invitation婉拒某人的邀请·invite sb. to the party邀请某人去聚会the inviting food诱人的食物·be involved in a heated discussion参与激烈的讨论be involved in 与…有关；涉及某事·have an iron will 有坚强的意志·be isolated fom one’s friends与朋友们相隔离·the febuary issue 二月刊·be put into jail/prison 被送入监狱·be held up in the traffic jam耽搁在交通堵塞中·join the army 参军join in the activities 参加活动the joint enterprise 合资企业·play a joke on sb. 和某人开玩笑· a respectable journalist一位受人尊敬的新闻记者·make journeys to sp. 旅行去某地·to one’s great joy使某人大为高兴的是·judging from one’s appearance从某人的外表来判断·high jump 跳高long jump 跳远jump with joy 高兴地跳起来·keep sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事keep up with the pace of new age跟上时代的步伐·the key to the questions 问题的答案·kidnap an innocent child绑架一个无辜的孩子·fly kites 放风筝·have a knack for learning languages有学语言的技能·kneel down 下跪·knock down sb. 撞倒某人·have a knowledge of sth.掌握某方面in the language lab 在语言实验室·lack oxygen缺氧be lacking in oxygenfor the lack of oxygen 由于缺氧·protect the land resources保护土地资源·native language 母语mother tonguelast but not least最后的但也是重要的·the fire lasted an hour.火灾持续了一小时。

高考英语词汇3500词(必背)一、基础词汇篇1. a/an 一，一个2. ability 能力3. able 能够4. about 关于5. above 在上面6. abroad 国外7. absence 缺席8. absent 缺席的9. accept 接受10. accident 事故12. achieve 实现13. acknowledge 承认14. acquire 获得15. across 横过16. act 行动17. action 行动18. active 积极的19. activity 活动20. actor 演员在记忆这些词汇时，考生可以结合词根、词缀以及同义词、反义词进行记忆，提高记忆效率。

同时，要注意这些词汇在不同语境下的用法，以便在高考英语考试中灵活运用。

二、进阶词汇篇21. advantage 优势22. adventure 冒险23. advice 建议24. affair 事务25. affect 影响26. affection 感情27. afraid 害怕28. after 在之后29. afternoon 下午30. again 再一次31. ahead 在前面32. aim 目标，瞄准33. allow 允许34. almost 几乎35. alone 独自36. along 沿着37. already 已经38. also 也39. although 尽管40. altitude 高度在记忆这些词汇时，考生可以尝试将这些词汇放入句子中，通过造句来加深对词汇的理解。

平时多阅读英文文章，积累词汇在实际语境中的运用，有助于提高英语水平。

三、高级词汇篇41. analyze 分析42. ancient 古代的43. anniversary 周年纪念44. announce 宣布45. annual 年度的46. another 另一个47. answer 回答48. ant 蚂蚁49. anticipate 预期50. anxiety 焦虑51. apart 分离52. apologize 道歉53. appear 出现54. appeal 吸引55. appreciate 感激56. approach 接近57. appropriate 适当的58. approve 赞成59. arch 拱形60. architecture 建筑在备考高考英语的过程中，考生要注重高级词汇的积累，同时要学会如何将这些词汇巧妙地运用到答题中。