英语课堂教学随笔之欧阳歌谷创编

初中英语说课步骤欧阳歌谷（2021.02.01）谓"说课"就是教师在备课的基础上, 依据教学大纲和教材, 在教学理论的指导下, 结合教师, 学生实际和教学条件,向其他教师说明本单元或本节课的教学思想和教学设计.说课,要层次清晰地说明说什么,怎么教,为什么这样教,学生怎么学,以及在教学活动中培养了学生那些方面的能力等.说课的内容包括说教材,说教法,说学法,说教学程序等,说课的模式通常可采用如下的提纲式: 一,说教材1.教材简析:本说课内容在学科知识体系中所处地位和作用. 2.教学目标:包括知识目标,能力目标和情感目标. 3.教学重点和难点. 二,说教法:教学方法,教学手段,教学媒体的运用三,说学法:学习方法,能力培养四,说教学程序:新课导入,新知识的学习,检测训练,总结巩固,说板书设计具体操作步骤如下: 一,说教材(一) ,依据教学大纲分析教材,分析学生把握教材是设计好每一节课的基础,是教师能够驾驭教学过程取得最佳教学效果的基本前提.因此说课前教师必须钻研教学大纲,领会教材编写意图,分析教材逻辑系统,把握教材知识结构, 并侧重分析本节课内容在教材知识体系中的地位和作用, 分析教材的重点, 难点, 能力点和思想教育点.学生是学习的主体.分析学生是教师实施教学行为的关键,是贯彻因材施教的前提.教师想要在教学过程中让学生增长主体意识,发挥他们的主体作用. (二) ,说明教学目标的确立和实现教学目标的基本思路. 这里所说的教学目标,一般指课时目标.根据教学大纲和教材,学生学习的特点及发展,建立目标体系: (1)确立认知目标:也就是通过学习要使学生在基础知识和基本技能上达到一个什么标准,是掌握还是理解,知道等等. (2)确立能力目标:要求使学生在身心发展上,即能力,情感,意志,性格,体力的发展上达到一个什么标准, (3)确立情感目标: 就是要通过学习培养学生的理想,思想道德,科学世界观和人生观,培养学生的审美观.说课时, 教师要紧紧抓住教学目标, 以充分的理论依据和实践经验说明实现教学目标的基本思路. (三) ,说明突出教学重点,突破教学难点的策略. 教师高超的教学技艺体现在突出重点, 突破难点上, 这是教师在教学活动中投入的精力最大, 付出的劳动最多的方面,教师在说课时,必须有重点地说明突出教学重点,突破教学难点的基本策略.二,说教法所选用的教学方法要有针对性, 要充分调动学生的积极性. 说课时着重说明其中有独创的做法,特别是培养创新精神和实践能力的具体做法.介绍几种教学法如下: (一) ,激趣法.教学心理学告诉我们,只有学生感兴趣的东西,学生才会积极地开动脑筋认真思考.教师设计的趣味活动要考虑学生的年龄特征,心理特征,学生的接受能力,学生已有的知识储备以及学生的兴趣爱好等等. 比如在学习颜色名称时,设计这样问题yellow+red=?Yellow +blue =? 等问题.既培养学生美术想象能力,又学习了颜色名词.这种学科之间的渗透也往往是学生的兴趣所在. (二) ,创设情境法.人的情感和创造能力总是在一定的情景下产生的.创设真实的生活场景, 在课堂有限的时间和空间范围内, 充分利用教学媒体和生动活泼的教学方法给学生营造一个与生活密切相关的实践语言的环境.如在学习Unit 2 What should I do ?(Book 2B Go for it! )第一课时, 我采用了两种情景法: 一是给同学提建议解决实际问题, 二是播放歌曲"最近比较烦",让学生帮助歌星解决问题.这两种方法既练习了target language ,又从学生实际出发, 解决实际问题; 同时借用歌词, 学生了解歌星也是普通人, 他们也有普通人的烦恼, 增强了克服困难的信心. 同时让学生学会运用英语于真实的交际场景中, 激发学生交际的欲望,提高学生学习英语的兴趣. (三) ,直观法.充分利用好教学挂图,实物,手偶,简笔画,动作,多媒体等形象直观, 生动活泼的教学手段,学生通过看图,听音,会意,直接理解英语和提高用英语思维的能力, 从而最大限度地控制和减少汉语的介入,培养良好英语语感习惯,激发学生的创新思维. (四) ,任务型教学法《英语课程标准》明确指出:提倡任务型教学,把综合语言运用能力的培养落实在教学过程中,提倡体验,实践,参与,交流和合作方式,实现任务的目标.把学生分成三人或四人小组的学习小组, 让他们围绕着课堂任务分工合作, 在活动中相互探讨, 相互交流, 相互合作, 从而获得知识,技能和情感体验,发展他们的能力.三,说学法运用灵活多样的学习方法,增强课堂趣味性.培养学生观察力,想象力,记忆力以及思维能力.如通过连贯的听说读写,游戏,竞赛等,培养学生的交际能力,发展他们的思维能力. (一) ,游戏法:游戏是学生最愿意参与的一种活动,能有效地调动学生学习的主动性和积极性,使学生在教学游戏中增长知识,增长智慧.设计游戏的目的主要引导学生在"玩"中学, "趣"中练,"乐"中长才干,"赛"中增勇气. (二) 竞赛法:竞赛法顾名思义就是组织开展各种竞赛活动, , 激励学生大量记忆单词和阅读, 给学生一个自我表现和展示的机会, 由于大多数初中学生都具有争强好胜的心理特征, 因此小组竞赛活动能够督促他们复习和巩固所学知识内容.竞赛法可以用在任何内容的学习上. 比如朗读,表扬,背诵,听写等等.比朗读时可以比谁的发音好;听写时可以比谁书法好; 谁的正确率高;表演时比谁语言运用自如,演技逼真等等.可以让未参与比赛的学生来当评委,有如下优点:一是调动提高他们观看的积极性和认真度,二是教会学生评价审美水平, 三是帮助学生学会公平. (三) ,讨论法:加强课堂讨论,强化学生的竞争意识和创新意识,培养学生提出问题,解决问题的能力.讨论能帮助学生在语言实践中把语言知识和语言技能主动转化为交际能力. 讨论式教学对于学生的智力因素和情感因素的开发和发展都会产生积极的影响. 培养了学生参与合作学习的能力和运用语言进行创新活动的能力.四,说教学程序说明每一环节所用的大体时间,重点教学双边活动,教学难点和教学重点的突破,理由.教师要说明怎样组织好教学过程,通过导入,新课讲解,反馈练习,归纳总结等控制手段和语言,提问,演示,讲解,板书等基本技能,促进教学过程有序的发展即按规律运动.再者, 还要考虑环节之间的过渡与衔接,使学生更易与接受所学知识. (一) ,新课导入.恰当的导入,能激发学生的学习兴趣,使学生尽快进入状态,并能积极思维, 配合教师在热烈的气氛中进行教学. 我常采用的导入方式有歌曲式导入; 提问式导入; 图片,幻灯等电教手段导入;悬念式导入;游戏式导入;复习式导入等等.有时采用一些与教学紧密相关,并为学生所熟知的材料,能够立刻激发学生学习兴趣和热情.如在学习Unit 1 Will people have robots?(Book 2B Go for it! )时,我播放《西游记》中孙悟空把毫毛吹成小猴子的片段,然后说:这就是吴承恩所想象到的"克隆".然后再放蔡明郭达合演的有关机器人的小品,问学生:Will people have robots at home in the future?在学生兴趣昂然时自然导入新课,效果非常好. (二) ,新课讲解.阐明教师怎样运用有效的教学方法,充分调动学生的学习积极性,对所讲的内容按怎样的程序进行处理,采取什么方法,手段,生哪些能力,怎样充分暴露学生的思维过程,使教师的任务重在"导"字上,让学生真正参与到教学过程中.如何创造一种宽松的环境,切实让学生充分动手,动口,动脑,做到教师会教,学生会学. (三) ,反馈练习.要阐述练习题的来源,练习题的功能,练习题的操作,练习题的变化. 练习要有目的,难度要适当.所选练习题要体现出层次性,系统性,联系性,针对性.(四) ,归纳总结.要总结哪些内容,其目的是什么,如何总结,如何将本节内容纳入已有的知识系统中,发挥承上启下的作用. (五) ,板书设计.板书设计布局要合理,能反映一堂课的梗概和黑板上所出现的主要内容. (六) ,说明教学效果的预测. 总之,说课要以教材分析和学生状况分析为基础,以教学目标为根本方向,紧紧抓住教学重点和难点,优化教学过程结构,选择教学方法,科学运用各种教学媒体,有效地控制教学过程所要达到的教学效果, 说明其基本的教学思路, 并提出按照教学思路设计的教学实施方案.InterpretationGood morning, ladies and gentlemen. It’s my great honor and pleasure to be here sharing my lesson with you.I have been ready to begin this representation with five parts. Analysis of the teaching material, the teaching aims, the important and difficult points, the studying methods, and the teaching procedure.Part 1 Teaching MaterialThe content of my lesson is New Senior English for China Book___ Unit____________________. This unit is about____________________ (topics). By studying of this unit, we’ll enable students to know_________________________ and develop the interest in___________________. At the same time, let the students learn how to____________________ (functional items). From this lesson, it starts___________________________(structures). (As we all know, reading belongs to the input during the process of the language learning. The input has great effect on output, such as speaking and writing.) Therefore, this lesson is in the important position of this unit. If the Ss can master it well, it will be helpful for them to learn the rest of this unit.Part 2 Teaching AimsAccording to the new standard curriculum and the syllabus (新课程标准和教学大纲), and after studying the teaching material, the teaching aims are the followings:1.Knowledge objects (语言目标：语音，词汇，语法，功能，话题)(1)The Ss can master the usage of the important words and expressions.(2)The Ss can use the __________________ (grammar) in the proper situation.(3)The Ss can understand the content of the lesson, talk about _______________________ (information) and get their own idea about _______________________________.2.Ability objects (技能目标：听，说，读，写)(1) To develop the Ss’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing(2) To guide Ss to set up effective studying strategies.(3) To improve the student’s reading ability, especially their skimming and scanning ability.(4) To train the Ss’ abilities of studying by themselves and cooperating .3.Emotion or moral objects (情感目标：兴趣，自信，合作，爱国，国际视野)(1)By completing the task, the Ss increase their interest in ____________________and set up self-confidence in _____________________.(2)Teach the Ss_________________________, put the moral education in the language study.Part 3 the Important and Difficult PointsBased on the requirement of the syllabus.The important points are__________________________ such as ______________.The difficult points are_________________________ for example_____________.Part 4 Teaching MethodsAs is known to us all, a good teaching method requires that the teacher should help Ss develop good sense of the English language. For achieving these teaching aims, (after the analysis of the teaching material and teaching aims,) I will use the following methods according to the modern social communication teaching theories(现代社会交际教学理论) .Communicative Approach(交际教学法)Whole Language Teaching(整体语言教学法)Task-based Language Teaching (任务教学法)Total Situational Action (情景教学) a “scene —activity” teaching method , it establishes a real scene and the interaction between the teacher and the Ss. At the same time, CAI (电脑辅助教学) can provide a real situation with its sound and picture, it can develop the Ss creativity in learning English.Part 5 Teaching ProcedureStep 1. Lead-in. (_____min)_________________________________________________________ __________Purpose of my design: (1) to catch Ss’ attention ab out the class/topic/passage.(2) To set up suspense/develop interest in _______________.Step 2. Pre-readingTask 1. (Individual work, pair work, group work, class work; _____min)Let Ss _________________________________________________________ ____Task 2. (Individual work, pair work, group work, class work; _____min)_________________________________________________________ __________Now, let’s see what happened to the_______________/ let’s check whether it is right or not.Purpose of my design: (1) to get to know something about the _________________.(2) To have a better understanding about the importance of ___________________.Step 3. While-readingTask 1. (Individual work, pair work, group work, class work; _____min)Skimming: Ss should read the material fast to find out the main idea/topic sentence for each paragraph.Para 1 ___________________Para 2 ___________________Para 3 ___________________…Task 2. (Individual work, pair work, group work, class work; _____min)Scanning: Listen to the tape part by part to finish ___________________________.Task 3. (Individual work, pair work, group work, class work; _____min)Scanning: Guide Ss to read the material carefully and take some important notes, then answer the following questions.Task 4. (Individual work, pair work, group work, class work; _____min)Scanning: Ask Ss to read the material carefully and find out the correct answers to finish the following chart.Purpose of my design: Enable students to understand the given material better by using different reading skills. And proper competition can arouse the Ss’ interest in English learning. “Task-based” teaching method is used here to develop the Ss’ ability of communication and also their ability of co-operation will be well trained.Step 4. Post-readingTask 1. (Individual work, pair work, group work, class work; _____min)(接task3)Ask Ss to close books and finish the summary according their notes.(接task4)Retell the story /Sum up the passage in Ss’ own words according to the chart.Task 2. (Individual work, pair work, group work, class work; _____min)Discuss_______________________________________________with othergroup members and then choose a reporter to share their opinions about ____________________________________ with the whole class. Purpose of my design: I think If the Ss can finish this task well, they will benefit a lot in their spoken English. Most Ss can take their parts in the activities, especially for the Ss who have trouble in English study. Step 5. Homework____________________________________________________________________________________________________ Purpose of my design: Homework is so important and necessary for to master the knowledge they learned after class. It will check whether the Ss achieve the teaching aims.Geetings and introduction:Good afteroon, my name is zhengyaqian, Now I’ll say , My topic is made of five parts. It includes Teaching material analysis, Teaching methods ,Study methods ,Teaching procedures and blackboard design.一．Teaching material analysis.I. Status and functionToday I’m going to talk about_______________________________________This is an important lesson. From this lesson, it starts asking the Ss to grasp contents of each Sample. To attain “four skills” request ofl istening, speaking, reading and writing. To start listing “Word Bank” and tell the Ss to remember the new words. To start asking the Ss to write the English sentences well. Therefore this lesson is in the important position of the teaching material.Such a topic is related to daily life, so it is helpful to raise learning interests of students and it will be also helpful to improve their spoken English.II. Teaching aims1. Aims on the knowledge(1) To enable the Ss to understand and speak: ______________________ Make sure that Ss can use these sentences in real situations.(2) To help Ss to finish _________________________________2. Aims on the abilities(1) To develop Ss’ abilities of listening and speaking.(2) To train the Ss’ ability of w orking in groups.(3) To foster Ss’ abilities of communication .3. Aims on the emotion(1) To foster Ss’ consciousness of good co-operation and proper competition.(2) To enable Ss to_________________________________4. Key-points of this lesson(1) To help Ss_____________________________________(2) To enable Ss to study in groups and co-operate skillfully.(3) To develop Ss’ interest in English.5. Difficult points(1) To help the Ss ________and make sure they can use ____________correctly.(2 )How to_________________________________________6. Teaching aidsIn this lesson, the multi-media will be used to make the class lively andimprove my teaching result.二 .Teaching methodsAs we all know: the main instructional aims of learning English is to cultivate pupils’ basic abilities of listening and speaking and their good sense of the English language. So in this lesson I’ll mainly use “Task-based” teaching method. That is to say, I will let the Ss learn in real situations, finish a task by making a survey to help the Ss to get a better understanding of the key structure of the dialogue. I will arrange four kinds of activities: singing, guessing game, finishing a survey and having a competition. And in this lesson a recorder, CAI, school things and a printed form will be needed. Students should prepare some school things.三．Study methods① Teach the Ss how to be successful language learners.②Get the Ss to form good learning habits.③Teach the Ss how to communicate with others and take competition methods to develop the Ss interest in English.四．Teaching procedures and purposes of my designing.I’ll finish this lesson in five steps.Step 1. Warm-up and preview_________________________________________________________ ____________Purpose: It is important to form a better English learning surrounding for the Ss by singing and doing some total physical response and at the same timeit provides situations to review learned knowledge for the next step.Step 2. PresentationNow I’ll mainly talk about this step._________________________________________________________ ____________Purpose: To present the key structures one by one is much easier for the Ss to learnand grasp the meanings. Proper competition can arouse the Ss’ interes t in English learning._________________________________________________________ ____________Purpose: CAI can provide a real situation for the Ss to understand the dialogueand the relationships between people better. Tell the Ss we should showour loveliness to the Ss.Step 3. Practice_________________________________________________________ ____________Purpose: Task-based teaching method is used here to develop Ss’ ability ofcommunication and also their ability of co-operation will be well trained.Step 4. Production_________________________________________________________ ____________Purpose: To check the knowledge Ss have learned in this period.Step 5. Homework_________________________________________________________ ____________Purpose: Revision is so important that Ss should speak English as much as theyas in class or after class. It is necessary for the Ss to do some extensive exercisesafter class to consolidate the knowledge they learned. 五．Blackboard design《初中英语优秀说课稿》简介：Part One: Analysis of the Teaching Material (一) ST《初中英语优秀说课稿》正文开始>> Part One: Analysis of the Teaching Material(一) STATUS AND FUNCTION1. This is an important lesson. To attain “four skills” request of listening , speaking, reading and writing. Start with listing part and tell the Ss to remember the new words. Ask the Ss to write the English sentences well. Therefore this lesson is in the important position of the teaching material.2. This is the first period of Unit7.It’s the part of the Lead-in.So if the Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the Ss learn the rest of this unit.3. Such a topic is helpful to raise learning interests of students and it willbe also helpful to improve their spoken English.(二)ANALYSIS OF THE STUDENTSThe Ss have learned English for more than one year and a half so far. They can speak simple English very well. The Ss have taken a great interest in English now.(三)TEACHING AIMS AND DEMANDS1.Knowledge objects(1) To make the Ss know how to use Object Clauses.(2) To study the new words and phrases: try one’s best, successful, imagine, soup, biscuit, pancake, cheese, pie.(3) To learn some phrases to about preparing for the food festival. make biscuits, learn to cook food, cook soup, set a table, write a song 2. Ability objects(1) To develop the Ss’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing.(2) To train the Ss’ ability of working in pairs and groups.(3) To develop the Ss’ abilities of communication by learning the useful structures.3. Moral objects(1)To make Ss know something about the western food culture and the traditional food of western countries.(2)Let Ss know they should help people in need.(四)TEACHING KEY AND DIFFICULT POINTS1.Key points:(1).To help Ss grasp the new words and phrases.(2).To help Ss master the Objective Clauses.(3) To enable Ss to study in groups and co-operate skillfully.2. Difficult points: How to use the Objective Clauses to express thoughts.(五) TEACHING AIDSTape recorder, Pictures, Software: Power pointPart Two: The Teaching Methods1. Communicative teaching method2. Audio-visual teaching method3. Task-based” teaching method4. inquiry learning teaching methodAs we all know: the main instructional aims of learning English in the Middle School is to cultivate students’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading, writing and their good sense of the English language. So in this lesson I’ll mainly use “Communicative” teaching method, “Audio-visual” teaching method and “Task-based” teaching method. That is to say, I’ll let the Ss to get a better understanding of the key structure of Section A. I’ll give the Ss some tasks and arrange four kinds of activities: talking, watching CAI, listening to the tape, reading.Teaching special features:I’ll use the Ex plorable teaching method to let Ss grasp the rules of the Object Clauses. It’s helpful to develop Ss’ thought and learning ability. Part Three: Studying Ways1.Let the Ss pass “Observation---Imitation---Practice” to study language.2.Teach Ss how to master the key structures and how to communicate with others.Teaching special features:Develop Ss’ abilities of Independent learning and cooperative learning. Part Four:Teaching ProcedureStep 1: Lead-in1. Show a picture of food festival, tell Ss in the picture are having a food festival now. And in this unit we are going to learn something about food festival, different kinds of delicious food and its culture.2.let Ss look at the different kinds of food in it. Then learn the new words: soup, biscuit, pancake, cheese, pie.Purpose of my designing: I think it is easy for Ss to remember words with pictures. It’s a kind of Intuitive learning.According to knowledge of psychology, this method is useful to Ss’memory.Step2. Presentation1.Make Ss thing about what the food festival will be like. Learn the new word: imagine. Let Ss discuss it after the example in groups.Write these examples on the blackboard:I imagine (that) a lot of people will come to the food festival. I think/guess/suppose (that)…Purpose of my designing: Let Ss know how to use Object Clauses to express their own ideas.In this period, Explorable teaching method is used to train Ss’discovering learning abilities.And they talk in groups so it can develop their cooperative learning abilities.2. Show another picture to tell Ss Kang Kang and his friends are going to have a food festival. Let Ss listen to the tape of 1a and answer the question : why are they going to have a food festival?e CAI to introduce Daniel Igali to Ss. Learn the new words :Nigeria, wrestling, successful.Then listen again and answer these questions: what does Jane/Maria say? What does Kangkang know? What does Michael think?Purpose of my designing: Task-based teaching method is used here to train Ss’listening abilities. And it can make Ss go on to practice using Objective Clauses.Step3.Practice1.First play the tape recorder. Let Ss listen and imitate the dialogue. Pay attention to their pronunciation and intonation. In this step Ss are required to practice the Sample in pairs by reading the dialogue aloud.This step is employed to make the Ss grasp the Sample.Purpose: This step is employed to make Ss get the general idea of the dialogue as a whole one. At the same time let Ss have a chance to practice their listening and spoken ability.2.Do Part 2 pair workPurpose: Consolidate the new words and structures learnt. Also it practices their listening and spoken abilities.Step4.SummarizeReview new words and structures Ss learnt .step5.Homework:(1) Recite the words.(2) Write a short passage of a helpful person you know and his/her good deeds.Purpose of my designing: I think homework is so important that the Ss should speak English as much as they can in class or after class. It is necessary for the Ss to do some extensive exercises after class to consolidate the knowledge they learned.Blackboard DesignUnit 7 Food FestivalTopic 1 SectionAFood: soup, biscuit, pancake, cheese, pieI imagine (that)…I guess/think/suppose(that)…Jane says(that)…for raising money---help---Daniel Igail---help---the poor villageNigeria wrestling Being a helpful person初中英语说课稿（英文版）一、说教材（教材分析）Analyzing teaching material1. 说课型lesson type (Dialogue/ reading/ listening/ revision)2. 本课在教材中的地位status and functionLesson 33 Saving the Earth is a dialogue. The lesson is focused on the topic of the problems of the earth and the functional items of Supposition/ Intentions/ conjecture/ Prohibition. Since it is a dialogue / reading. It’s helpful to improve the Ss communicative/ reading ability.3. 说教学指导思想teaching guideline(Teaching syllabus: Language is for communication, develop their four skills, lay special emphasis on reading; Grellet put it well in his book developing reading skills: develop reading skill/ discourse analysis; get them to understand the western culture better; improve the ability to discover, analyze & solve the problems; Reading is for information, for fun; Use Top- down model or Bottom- up model to activate Ss schemata; Interactive model)4. 说教学目标和要求Teaching aims and d emands (…be intended for Ss in key schools)1）认知目标knowledge objectsa. Enable the Ss to remember the following new words & phrases:Damage, lecture, pollute, pollution, room, standing room, be fit for,hear about, turn intob. Get the Ss to be familiar with this sentence pattern:If the population keeps growing so quickly, there will only be standing room left…Give the Ss a reinforced practice on the functional item Supposition.c. Activate Ss schemata regarding the topic of pollution and help Ss to know more about the problem of pollution.2）智能目标ability objectsa. Ask the Ss to make up a similar dialogue.b. Help them to understand the dialogue better and improve the four skills.c. Develop their ability of thinking independently.d. Cultivate their ability to discover, analyze and solve problems.e. Train them to collect information from the Internet.f. Train them with some effective learning methods to optimize Ss’ learning results.3）德育目标moral objectsa. Arouse their interest in learning English;b. Help them to understand the background of pollution.c. Enable the students to love our earth and the nature.d. Be aware of the importance of stopping pollution & protectingout environment.e. Encourage the Ss to do something to save the earth.5. 说教学重点teaching important points (生词、句型；培养阅读技能)a. New words and phrasesb. Sentence pattern: If- clausec. improve their reading skills.d. Talking about problems of the Earth.6. 说教学难点teaching difficult points (语法；发展交际能力)a. functional item: Supposition.b. Develop their communicative ability. Act out their own dialogue.7. 说教具teaching aids (multi-media computer, software, OHP)The teaching syllabus says that it’s necessary for teachers to use modern te aching facilities. It’s of great help to increase the class density and improve our teaching result. It can also make the Ss reach a better understanding of the text by making the classes lively and interesting. At the same time, it arouses the Ss’ interes t in learning English.二、说教法Teaching methodsFive step method; audio-video; communicative approach;Task-based learning: New Syllabus Design encourages teachers to use this teaching method. TBLT can stimulate Ss’ initiative in learningand develop their ability in language application. Make the Ss the real masters in class while the teacher himself acts as the director and bring their ability into full play.三、说学法Study methods1. Teach Ss how to be successful language learners.2. Teach Ss how to develop the reading skill — skim & scan; how to communicate with others; how to learn new words; how to learn independently;3. Get the Ss to form good learning habits.四、说教学过程Teaching proceduresI.复习(Revision)5min(Daily report;词汇diagram;brainstorming;activate schemata)Activity 1: Imagination1). Suppose a bottle of ink is turned over and dirties your white shirt, what is to be done? (Wash it? Or throw it away?)2). Suppose you catch a bad cold, what’s to be done?3). Suppose your bike is b roken, what’s to be done?4). And suppose the earth, on which we all live, is damaged, what’s to be done?* What can you think of when you see “pollution” this word?(waste, environment, air, water, factory, desert, climate... Try to activate the Ss schemata regarding the topic of pollution.)II. 呈现(Presentation) 5minActivity 2: PresentationPlay the song “Earth Song” sung by Michael Jackson. (Create an atmosphere)A lot of pictures and video clips about the causes and results of the three problems mentioned in this lesson will be shown on the screen with the help of the computer.Ss’ presentation on pollution. Attract their attention, arouse their interest, and create a good atmosphere for communication.* Activate their schemata and cultivate their ability in collecting information from the Internet and develop their ability in thinking independently.III. 对话/ 阅读(Dialogue)18m1. Pre- readingActivity 3: Prediction1st listening/ fast reading, one guided Q to help Ss to get the main idea:What do you think is discussed at the conference?2. While- readingActivity 4: Read and answer2nd listening/ careful reading, more Qs to get the detailed information. Develop their reading skills: skim & scan. Pay attention tothe pronunciation, stress & intonation.* 阅读: Pre-reading;while-reading; post-reading (fast reading/ careful reading; skim/scan;识别关键词key words；确定主题句；创设信息差information gap；T or F; 填表格chart/diagram; Predicting; Make a timeline; Make a story map。

英语教学作为一门语言的教学，其主要是培养学生的言语技能，即运用语言的能力，因此其课堂教学具有不同于其他课程课堂教学的特点。

我通过对新课标的学习，根据中学教材的内容编排突出了对这种能力的培养，采取了指导性的学案模式，强调师生之间、学生之间的双向运用。

英语的课堂教学应当反映这种特点，以用为主，树立一种“大英语教学观”，让英语教学走出课堂，走向社会。

首先是教师观念的转变。

英语教师要转变的第一个观念是：英语教学不是语言知识的教学而是言语技能的教学。

过去，由于考试指挥棒的影响，英语教师过分强调英语知识的教学，结果培养了一批“哑巴英语”“聋子英语”。

这次中学英语教材的改革为教师观念的转变奠定了基础。

然而传统考试的“余威”仍在，考试依旧是教学的指挥棒。

作为一名英语老师，是应该懂得如何在这两点找到一个平衡点。

值得高兴的是中学英语教学大纲适时进行了调整，明确规定将降低语法试题的难度，减少知识性的客观题，重点培养学生的言语能力，在言语运用中学习语言。

教师观念转变的第二个方面是：由以本为本向以用为本转变。

英语语言是一门不断发展的语言，现代科技的发展为它注入了新鲜的血液。

英语教材只是学生学习英语的基础、媒介，学生要学好英语就必须融入英语的海洋，跟上英语发展的步伐。

因此我也时常在教材教学的基础上随时把鲜活的英语输入教学，让学生能够感受英语，能够使用英语表达自己的思想。

例如当今流行的ema il（电子邮件）,surf on the inter net（网上冲浪）,clone（克隆）,netizen（网民）等。

在平时的教学活动中，单一、呆板的教学方法容易使学生失去学习的兴趣，而且不能体现语言的生动性，而多种教学方法可以刺激学生的不同兴奋点，抑制大脑疲劳。

计算机辅助教学使教学方法的运用有了广阔的天地。

无论哪种教法，其基本出发点是学生，学生是课堂的主体。

课堂应当是学堂，是学生学习的天堂。

课堂教学应当充分发挥学生主体的积极性。

英语学习的特点决定了讨论法在英语课堂教学中的特殊意义。

英语教学反思范文教学就是教与学，两者是相互联系，不可分割的，有教者就必然有学者。

学生是被教的主体。

因此，了解和分析学生情况，有针对性地教对教英语学习的情况，我作了以下反思。

1.学生对英语学习缺乏自信心和学习动力;在英语课堂上不积极参与，缺少主动发言的热情或根本不愿意发言;另外，相当一部分学生在听新课时跟不上老师的节奏或不能理解教师相对较快的指示语。

2. 学生对英语课堂知识的掌握不实在、理解不全面，课外花的冤枉时间多;而大部分学生对书本知识不够重视，找不到英语学科复习的有效载体，不能有效的利用课本，适时地回归课本，英语复习缺乏系统性，英语学习缺乏主动性。

3. 部分学生在复习时缺乏系统安排和科学计划，或者学习和复习没有个性化特点, 导致学习效果不明显。

基于以上情况，我认为作为教师首先要有正确地意识，应充分认识到：一节课有没有效益，并不是指教师有没有教完内容或教得认真不认真，而是指学生有没有学到什么或学生学得好不好。

如果学生不想学或学了没有收获，既使教师教得很辛苦也是无效教学;或者学生学得很辛苦，却没有得到应有的发展，也是无效或低效教学。

针对以上问题，我可以从以下几个方面进行提高：一、在教学的设计中要充分为学而教，以学生如何有效获取知识，提高能力的标准来设计教学。

其实在教学中，备课是一个必不可少，十分重要的环节，备学生，又要备教法。

备课不充分或者备得不好，会严重影响课堂气氛和积极性，记得一位优秀的老师曾说过：“备课备不好，倒不如不上课，否则就是白费心机。

”我明白到备课的重要性，因此，每天我都花费大量的时间在备课之上，认认真真钻研教材和教法，不满意就不收工。

虽然辛苦，但事实证明是值得的。

二、多鼓励后进生开口说英语，并能及时地表扬他们。

并把他们分成三组不同的差生来进行补差工作。

第一组是一点也不学的同学，对这些同学，我采取集体辅导，给他们分配固定任务，不让他们有偷懒的机会，让他们发挥应有水平;第二组是肯学，但由于能力不强的同学。

小学英语评课稿范文欧阳歌谷（2021.02.01）今天市教科院到我们学校指导工作，听取了两位英语教师的课既有共同点，同时又各有千秋。

一、创设情境，激发兴趣两位教师的导入设计了不同的情境，引起了学生的求知兴趣。

王老师带领学生随着舒缓的音乐踏进了动物乐园，先让学生感受动物的可爱，运用事先准备好的宠物进入新内容的学习。

陈老师先是和学生在自由交谈中与学生交朋友，邀请大家到她家做客，进而导入房间的样子学习房间名称，借助形象的课件向学生展示各个房间的样子，真是恰到好处。

引人入胜的教学情境，使学生很快进入了学习状态。

二、运用多媒体教学，突出重点，突破难点两位教师根据不同的教学目标设计了不同的课件内容，化抽象为具体、直观展示所学知识，让学生在愉悦的氛围中得到新知识的训练，形象而直观地突破了教学难点，突出了英语教学以听、说、读为主的能力培养，使学生能快速地记忆单词，进入情景进行对话练习。

三、结合生活实际，运用所学内容两位教师的课程内容与生活实际紧密相连，达到了英语教学口语化的目的。

从熟悉的小动物、房子的样子，以日常生活用语为主，从生活需要出发，使英语知识生活化，口语化。

拉近了学生与文本的距离，培养了学生说英语的意识，用英语的能力。

除此之外，两位教师还各自有不同的教学风格。

王老师的课1、轻松自如教师教态亲切、自然，英语口语流利，给学生创造了良好说的氛围，使学生能够在轻松愉快的氛围中感受英语语音，体验英语语音。

这一点非常好，值得我学习。

2、教学扎实王老师整堂课的思路非常清晰，活动扎实有效。

在新课教学中围绕几个动物的名称展开扎实有效的训练，以猜谜语游戏、词图搭配游戏、运动会入场式等把课推向了高潮，使学生学的很有劲，也很扎实。

3、活动设计有层次性需要探讨的地方：1、对学生的小组活动需加强指导，所布置的任务不够明确，小组活动合作性不强。

1、整堂课放手给学生的时间少，如果能增加生生对话，小组活动，可以给少数性格内向羞涩的学生提供更多口语练习的机会。

获奖小学英语说课稿各位评委，下午好，我是今天的最后一位选手28号。

请允许我最后一次和年夜家一起分享自己对这套人教版教材的教学思路和感想。

这是一篇关于介绍家庭成员的阅读课I Love My Family，如图（课件）我的说课分为五个部分，说教材、说教法、说学法、说教学过程、说反思和评价。

今天我以一年四季为布景来辨别介绍。

一、说教材1、教学内容基于学情：作为五年级上册的学生对英语阅读课其实不陌生，也掌握一定的词、句、段、章的知识积累和阅读能力。

但作为阅读初学者，教师应偏重于具有针对性的阅读办法的指导、阅读能力的培养、语用意识的提高。

基于教材：本教材是人教（新版）内容，学生之前对What’s your (his her) name? Who’s he? This is my father. He is a doctor.内容都有涉及，但仅限于单句的问答。

因此，语言知识的整合，综合运用这些单句来进行语言交际是本节课关键。

基于单位：本单位涉及的是关于职业的内容，主要涉及的知识内容有This is my father, he is a teacher.的自我介绍；What’s he? He is a doctor的职业问答；Who’s he ?He is my uncle的人称问答。

能力要求有人称代词的熟练使用，以及能熟练介绍关于辈分、职业、愿望的自我介绍。

基于本课：作为第一课时，从文本资料的要求just speak 的提示来看，应该是整体理解和掌控阅读文本，将支离破碎的知识点进行整合，开展阅读，从而达到语用。

所以对辈分、职业等知识的展开和具体学习会在之后的课时中进行。

所以教师在本节课中偏重对阅读能力的培养。

基于以上四点，我设计的理念是授之以鱼不如授之以渔。

因此不但提高给学生知识性指导，更注重的培养学生朗读文本、阅读文本、领会文本的语篇意识和运用文本的语用能力。

2、教学目标基础教育阶段英语课程的任务是激发和培养学生学习英语的兴趣，使学生树立自信心，养成良好的学习习惯和形成有效的学习战略。

初中英语教学反思随笔初中的教学内容是比高中要简单很多，但随着“二期”课改的推进，英语的初中版也涵盖了很多的知识点，词汇量也大，有些单词连目前的高中生也无法认知，所以，教师的备课量和难度都增加了不少。

而且，初中生的求知欲非常强烈，对新鲜事物的联想力也很丰富，很多课本中出现的生活性词汇在短时间内便能掌握，所以老师上课前要做好充分的准备，以应付学生们提出的各种课本外的问题。

另外，课本的另一特点便是内容贴近生活，所以老师在课堂中如果能够把学生在日常生活中经常接触的一些实际情况予以结合，那么更加能够产生吸引力，增加同学们的学习兴趣。

现在，我们也鼓励学生们多阅读课外比较浅显的英语读物，推荐订阅英语报，一方面可以培养他们对英语的兴趣，另一方面也是扩大他们的知识面，增加词汇量，为今后的课堂教学做准备。

在课堂上课时，初中学生是喜欢有趣味的活动，长篇大论是无法吸引他们的注意力的，因此，老师除了知识点的准备之外，认真考虑设计课堂活动也是很必要的。

预备和初一的教材内容本身就比较生动活泼，所以上课时要多鼓励他们举手发言，进行学生间的配对对话练习，结合课本内容组织一些小范围的调查、猜谜，或者短小的英语小品表演，以提高学生学习的主动性和积极性。

从初二开始，课本课文的形式渐渐与高中模式接轨，但如果上课时也像高中一样重点强调语法知识，那么学生很容易变得思想分散，而且根据初中生的英语基础，无法接受较为系统的语法知识，只有把语法点结合到令他们感兴趣的操练中，经过多次的重复练习，才能在学生的脑中形成概念。

所以，初中的课堂一定要组织的活跃一点，从而让学生能在一个较为轻松的环境中掌握更多的知识。

反思一、词汇教学《新目标英语》词汇量大，其中七年级上册有词汇700个左右，下册约450个，八年级上册约450个，下册约400个，九年级全册约500个，合计2500个。

词汇量大自然也就增加了教学的难度，但我们又必须让学生掌握，否则难以适应教材的要求。

英语课堂教学随笔欧阳引擎（2021.01.01）我校地处农村，学生对英语比较陌生，语言环境差，难以学以致用。

如何激发他们对英语的兴趣，提高学习的积极性，掌握所学的知识，是英语教学的首要任务。

这段时间来，我针对学生的实际情况，在课堂教学中营造浓厚的情境氛围，较好地激发了学生的学习热情，做到教与学的双向交流。

一、三分钟说话。

每节课安排3分钟时间让学生训练口语。

如教完第一模块后，让学生进行简单的自我介绍，使每个学生都有上台的机会。

说者投入，听者有心，气氛异常浓烈。

通过"说"促进了学生对所学知识的巩固与应用，同时激发学习的成就感，保持继续学习的热情。

二、游戏表演。

做游戏是儿童的天性。

让儿童在自己喜爱的游戏中学习，将大大激发儿童学习英语的兴趣。

如教学第四模块时，我在教室四周贴上1——10的生字卡，老师出示铅笔，学生根据铅笔的数量边说边指向相应的生字卡，然后两人一组，一人出示手指，一人边说边指生字卡。

这样既有助于调动学生的积极性，又有利于单词的识记。

此外，英语课文内容大部分是人物的对话或故事，所以分角色模仿能让学生在真实的语境下运用所学的语言，提高他们运用英语的能力。

让学生边读边表演，可单独进行，也可以两人或多人一齐上演"对台戏"，一举手、一投足无不妙趣横生。

三、TPR活动。

TPR通过动作来表现儿童对输入的语言的理解是否达到内化程度。

课堂上，采用适当的TPR有利于帮助学生学习。

如教学第十模块时，老师可指着自己的眼睛说“eye”，让学生跟着说，这样学生很自然的理解了“eye”的意思。

练习时，由老师指自己身体的部位问：“What’s this?”，学生回答：“It’s ……”，然后让学生两人一组进行练习。

也可请一些学生到黑板前，由老师或其他学生说身体的部位让台上的同学指出来，比比看谁的反应快。

英语教学对我对学生来说，都是全新的课程，如何更好地教与学，还需要不断地探索和实践。

小学英语课堂教学案例分析这是一节小学三年级的英语课，当我走进教室时，耳旁立刻响起了熟悉又响亮的“Good morning”。

但是根据我平常的经验，这股热情在这个班里最多只能维持二十分钟。

不等新授内容结束，教室里马上变得死气沉沉。

本课教学的内容是六个英语单词：lion、lock、milk、mouse、night、nest。

在教读之前，我把画有这些单词的挂图贴到黑板上，以便于学生理解。

果然不出我所料，孩子们刚掌握这些词语的发音，就习惯性地保持沉默了。

更恼人的是，教室一角竟出现了一阵骚动，问了才知道这几个同学在为一道“脑筋急转弯”争得面红耳赤。

不积极发言就算了，还要闹事啊！我打算叫这几个“肇事者”起来读单词，顺便进行一番思想教育。

但是，当我的眼睛落在黑板上的教学挂图时，我有了另外的主意。

“好吧，老师也准备了一个英语的脑筋急转弯，看谁猜得对，Ok?”效果果然不错，听我这么一说，闹哄哄的教室立刻安静下来，所有的小朋友都表现出十分的兴趣。

“从前啊，有一只贪吃的小mouse，有一天竟然闯进milk厂里，它喝了好多好多的milk，结果人们发现mouse死了，你们猜，mouse 是怎么死的？” “Mouse掉进milk 里淹死拉。

” “mouse被milk厂里的人打死了。

” “我知道，mouse肯定是喝了太多的milk 撑死了。

” “……” 我狡猾地一笑：“No ，因为这桶milk早就过了保质期，mouse喝了拉肚子拉死了啊！” “哈哈…”孩子们都笑了起来。

看到学生的激情已被点燃，而且经过这么一问，mouse 和milk也能很自然地从他们口中说出来，我又生一计，“刚才这个脑筋急转弯是老师根据黑板上的一幅挂图编的，但其实每一幅英语挂图都包含着一个有趣的故事，不信你们编编看，肯定比老师编得还好。

”于是，我让他们分小组编故事，并写下来，然后派代表上台讲给大家听。

顿时，教室里成了一锅煮沸的粥，所有学生都好像被点燃了智慧之火，兴高采烈地各抒己见，有的抢着说故事，有的忙着作记录，有的为了一个情节争得面红耳赤……还没有到汇报成果的时候，很多小朋友就迫不及待地把他们的作品跟我分享。

少一点要求，多一点自信新的课程标准、新的教材无论是对教师还是对学生要求越来越高了。

这就更需要我们教师在教学实践中科学地评价学生，要用积极的眼光，从多个角度多方面去看待学生，努力去发明学生的优点和长处，特别是一批中下的学生，多给他们一些机会，让他们在自尊、自信中快乐地生长。

学生由于智力的不合、接受能力的差别，因此在学习上总会存在着这样、那样的差别。

作为教师首先要相信每个孩子有能力学习好，允许一部分学生经过一段时间的努力，随着语文知识与技能的积累逐步达到应达到的目标。

比方学完一篇课文后，有的学生还没有完成识字任务或还不会读课文，这时可以再给他们一些时间，等过一段时间的努力再达到预定的目标。

我班有一个外地学生，寄宿在学校邻近的公寓，并且自己学习不敷自觉，怙恃平时工作忙，因此没时间管孩子，致使他养成了一些欠好的学习习惯，回欧阳音创编2021.03.11家作业经常完不成，做事拖拖拉拉的。

结果学习上落下了一年夜截，平时测试更是一塌糊涂。

看到这种情况，我心理也很着急了，又是批评又是责备，以为这样可以引起他的重视，可事情恰恰相反，我看到他对学习越来越没兴趣了。

以前上课还能举几次手，现在上课老是低着头，作业高兴就做一点，不高兴就空着，不管你老师怎么说，一幅破罐子破碎的样子，叫你也没办法。

后来我也仔细地反思了自己的做法，想想新课程这套教材有些处所确实要求很高，对一批中下学生要他一下子掌握是不成能的。

我对他的要求太高了，明明他做不到的事，一定要和其他同学一样，结果使他对学习越来越没兴趣。

后来我就对他慢慢地放低了要求，让他一点一点的掌握。

记得有一次，单位考试，他考得不睬想，我就给他教导一遍，过几天让他重新再考一次，如果比前一次进步，我就算他第二次的成果。

他听了很是高兴。

课堂上做作业时，我经常站在他旁边，发明他不会做，就及时地教导，课堂上让他回答一些简单的问题，慢慢地他在学习上有了自信，能体验到胜利的快乐，从而激发他的学习动力，同时也欧阳音创编2021.03.11拉近了我们之间的距离，现在他不懂的问题能自己主动过来问你，作业也自觉多了。

教学随笔集锦1、课堂上为学生提供自主学习机会原则，让学生有更多的机会展示自我，挖掘潜能。

2、“态度决定一切，习惯成就未来”加强策略指导，培养良好习惯3、采用“小组合作学习”的教学形式，加强学生之间的合作与交流，充分发挥学生群体磨合后的智慧，拓展学生思维的空间，提高学生的自学能力。

4、在课堂中落实了专家所提到的注重语言实践活动，培养综合语言运用能力与合理利用各种教育资源提高学习效率这两项原则。

语言实践与语言环境对学生的英语提高有显著帮助。

专四1、良好英语学习习惯的形成需要长期的坚持，需要老师的督促，也需要同学的互助。

请大家谈谈如何让学生互助，促进良好英语学习习惯的养成。

2、增强班级的集体荣誉感，让学生明白学习的重要性，提高班级的学习氛围，让学习好的学生自愿帮助学习成绩差的学生，让学困生主动去寻求学习成绩好的同学的帮助，让班级有一个共同进步的和谐氛围.3、在教学中学生学习兴趣是提高学习效率的要素，教师要巧设幽默快乐的学习氛围，充分调动全体学生参与学习活动，以实现教学目标为快乐。

专六1、首先要求学生必须过单词和短语关，每学习一个新的知识就要想着去运用，造句。

从最基本的句子开始练习,写一些简单的句子，课本上的句子也很重要,特别是一些常用的句型,把这些句型用在文章里,能使文章增色不少，多读一读作文的示例答案, 模仿和背课文也会从中学到不少东西的。

在写作中最大的问题是词汇量不足，通过阅读扩大词汇量。

按照不同体裁和主题整理出一些范文，尽力背诵下来。

2、快速作文。

选一个大家比较熟悉的作文题目，将它写在黑板上，要求学生在15分钟左右写完。

进行这种快速作文练习时，应鼓励学生不要怕写错，但要求尽量快写。

写完之后，教师应要求学生各自计算词数并记在作文本上。

快速作文练习是训练学生进行快速思维和自由写作的好方法，它可以随时安排在课堂教学的机动时间中进行。

快速作文的题目也可以与阅读课文结合，写简单评论，或与课文有关的专题等。