美森BEC中高级高频近义词解析
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BCE中级词汇整理1.absence n. 缺席,离开2.absent adj. 不在,不参与3.absenteeism n. (经常性)旷工,旷职4.absorb v. 吸收,减轻(冲击、困难等)作用或影响5.abstract n. 摘要6.access n. 接近(或进入)的机会,享用权 v. 获得使用计算机数据库的权利7.accommodation n. 设施,住宿8.account n. 会计帐目9.accountancy n. 会计工作10.accountant n. 会计11.accounts n. 往来帐目12.account for 解释,说明13.account executive n. (广告公司)客户经理14.*accruals n. 增值,应计15.achieve v. 获得或达到,实现,完成16.acknowledge v. 承认,告知已收到(某物),承认某人17.acquire v. 获得,得到18.*acquisition n. 收购,被收购的公司或股份19.acting adj. 代理的20.activity n. 业务类型21.actual adj. 实在的,实际的,确实的22.adapt v. 修改,适应23.adjust v. 整理,使适应24.administration n. 实施,经营,行政25.administer v. 管理,实施26.adopt v. 采纳,批准,挑选某人作候选人27.advertise v. 公布,做广告28.ad n. 做广告,登广告29.advertisement n. 出公告,做广告30.advertising n. 广告业31.after-sales service n. 售后服务32.agenda n. 议事日程33.agent n. 代理人,经纪人34.allocate v. 分配,配给35.amalgamation n. 合并,重组36.ambition n. 强烈的欲望,野心37.*amortise v. 摊还38.analyse v 分析,研究39.analysis n. 分析,分析结果的报告40.analyst n. 分析家,化验员41.annual adj. 每年的,按年度计算的42.annual general meeting (AGM)股东年会43.anticipate v. 期望44.anticipated adj. 期待的45.appeal n. 吸引力46.apply v. 申请,请求;应用,运用47.applicant n. 申请人48.application n. 申请,施用,实施49.appointee n. 被任命人50.appraisal n. 估量,估价51.appreciate v. 赏识,体谅,增值52.*appropriate v. 拨出(款项)53.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准54.aptitude n. 天资,才能55.*arbitrage n. 套利56.arbitration n. 仲裁57.*arrears n. 欠帐58.assemble v. 收集,集合59.assembly-line n. 装配线,流水作业线60.assess v. 评定,估价61.asset n. 资产62.current asset n. 流动资产63.fixed asset n. 固定资产64.frozen asset n. 冻结资产65.intangible assets n. 无形资产66.liquid assets n. 速动资产67.tangible assets n. 有形资产68.assist v. 援助,协助,出席69.audit n. 查账,审计70.automate v. 使某事物自动操作71.average n. 平均,平均水准72.awareness n. 意识;警觉73.backing n. 财务支持,赞助74.backhander n. 贿赂75.*backlog n. 积压(工作或订货)76.bad debt 死账(无法收回的欠款)77.balance n. 收支差额,余额78.balance of payments n. 贸易支付差额79.balance sheet n. 资产负债表80.bankrupt adj. 破产的81.bankruptcy n. 破产82.bank statement n. 银行结算清单(给帐户的),银行对账单83.bar chart n. 条形图,柱状图84.bargain v. 谈判,讲价85.base n. 基地,根据地86.batch n. 一批,一组,一87.batch production 批量生产88.bear market n. 熊市89.beat v. 超过,胜过90.behave v. 表现,运转91.behaviour n. 举止,行为,运转情况92.below-the-line advertising 线下广告,尚未被付款的广告93.benchmark n. 衡量标准94.benefit n. 利益,补助金,保险金得益95.fringe benefits n. 附加福利96.sickness benefit n. 疾病补助费97.bid n. 出价,投标98.takeover bid n. 盘进(一个公司)的出价99.bill n. 账单,票据100.billboard n. (路边)广告牌,招贴板101.black adj. 违法的102.in the black 有盈余,贷方103.black list 黑名单,禁止贸易的(货物、公司及个人)名单104.black Monday n. 黑色星期一,指1987年10月国际股票市场崩溃的日子105.blue chips n. 蓝筹股,绩优股106.blue-collar adj. 蓝领(工人)的107.Board of Directors n. 董事会108.Bond n. 债券109.bonus n. 津贴,红利110.books n . 公司帐目111.book value n. 账面价值,(公司或股票)净值112.bookkeeper n. 簿记员,记帐人113.boom n. 繁荣,暴涨114.boost v. 提高,增加,宣扬115.bottleneck n. 瓶颈,窄路,阻碍116.bottom adj. 最后的,根本的 v. 到达底部,建立基础117.bounce v. 支票因签发人无钱而遭拒付并退回118.brainstorm n./v. 点子会议,献计献策,头脑风暴119.branch n. 分支,分部120.brand leader n. 占市场最大份额的品牌,名牌121.brand loyalty n. (消费者)对品牌的忠实122.break even v. 收支相抵,不亏不盈123.break even point 收支相抵点,盈亏平衡点124.breakthrough n. 突破125.brief n. 摘要126.brochure n. 小册子127.broker n. 经纪人,代理人128.bull market 牛市129.budget n. 预算130.bulk n. 大量(货物) adj. 大量的131.bust adj. 破了产的132.buyout n. 买下全部产权133.CAD(=Computer Aided Design) n. 计算机辅助设计134.call n. 打电话135.call on v. 呼吁,约请,拜访136.campaign n. 战役,运动137.candidate n. 求职者,候选人138.canteen n. 食堂139.canvass v. 征求意见,劝说140.capacity n. 生产额,(最大)产量141.caption n. 照片或图片下的简短说明142.capital n. 资本,资金143.capture v. 赢得144.cash n. 现金,现付款 v. 兑现145.cash flow n. 现金流量146.case study n. 案例分析147.catalogue n. 目录,产品目录148.catastrophe n. 大灾难,大祸149.CEO n. Chief Executive Officer(美)总经理150.chain n. 连锁店151.challenger n. 挑战者152.channel n. (商品流通的)渠道153.charge n. 使承担,要(价),把……记入(账册等)154.chart n. 图表155.checkout n. 付款台156.chief adj. 主要的,首席的,总的157.CIF, c.i.f. 成本保险费加运费158.circular n. 传阅的小册子(传单等)159.circulate v. 传阅160.claim n./v. 要求,索赔161.client n. 委托人,顾客162.cold adj. 没人找上门来的,生意清淡的mercialise v. 使商品化mission n. 佣金165.*commitment n. 承诺modity n. 商品,货物pany n. 公司168.limited (liability) company (ltd.)股份有限公司169.public limited company (plc) n. 股票上市公司pensate v. 补偿,酬报pensation n. 补偿,酬金pete v. 比赛,竞争petition n. 比赛,竞争petitor n. 竞争者,对手petitive adj. 竞争性的ponent n. 机器元件、组件、部件,部分177.concentrated marketing n. 集中营销策略178.condition n. 条件,状况179.*configuration n. 设备的结构、组合180.conflict n. 冲突,争论181.*conglomerate n. 综合商社,多元化集团公司182.*consolidate v. 帐目合并183.*consortium n. 财团184.constant adj. 恒定的,不断的,经常的185.consultant n. 咨询人员,顾问,会诊医生186.consumables n. 消耗品187.consumer durables n. 耐用消费品(如:洗衣机)188.consumer goods n. 消费品,生活资料189.*contingency n. 意外事件190.continuum n. 连续时间191.contract n. 合同,契约192.contractor n. 承办商,承建人193.contribute v. 提供,捐献194.contribution n. 贡献,捐献,税195.conversion n. 改装,改造196.conveyor n. 运送,传递,转让197.core time n. (弹性工作制的)基本上班时间(员工于此段时间必须上班,弹性只对除此以外的时间有效)198.cost n. 成本199.fixed costs 固定成本200.running costs 日常管理费用201.variable costs 可变成本202.cost-effective adj. 合算的,有效益的203.costing n. 成本计算,成本会计204.credit n. 赊购,赊购制度205.credit control 赊销管理(检查顾客及时付款的体系)206.letter of credit 信用证207.credit limit 赊销限额208.credit rating 信贷的信用等级,信誉评价209.creditor n. 债权人,贷方210.*creditworthiness n. 信贷价值,信贷信用211.crisis n. 危机,转折点212.critical adj. 关键的213.*critical path analysis n. 关键途径分析法214.currency n. 货币,流通215.current adj. 通用的,现行的216.Current account 往来帐户,活期(存款)户217.current assets n. 流动资产218.current liabilities n. 流动负债219.customise v. 按顾客的具体要求制造(或改造等);顾客化220.cut-throat adj. 残酷的,激烈的221.cut-price a. 削价(出售)的222.CV(=curriculum vitae) n. 简历,履历223.*cycle time n. 循环时间224.deadline n. 最后期限225.deal n. 营业协议,数量 v. 交易226.dealer n. 商人227.debit n. 借方,欠的钱 v. 记入帐户的借方228.debt n. 欠款,债务229.to get into debt 负债230.to be out of debt 不欠债231.to pay off a debt 还清债务232.debtor n. 债务人233.aged debtors 长期债务人234.declare v. 申报,声明235.decline n./v. 衰退,缓慢,下降236.decrease v. 减少237.deduct v. 扣除,减去238.default n. 违约,未履行239.defect n. 缺陷240.defective adj. 有缺点的241.defer v. 推迟242.deferred payments n. 延期支付243.deficit n. 赤字244.delivery cycle n. 交货周期245.*demand management n. 需求规化246.demotivated adj. 消极的,冷谈的247.deposit n. 储蓄,预付(定金)248.depot n. 仓库249.depreciate v. 贬值,(对资产)折旧250.depressing adj. 令人沮丧的251.deputy n. 代理人,副职,代理252.devalue v. 货币贬值(相对于其它货币)253.diet n. 饮食,食物,特种饮食254.differentiation n. 区分,鉴别255.dimensions n. 尺寸,面积,规模256.direct v 管理,指导257.director n. 经理,主管258.Managing Director n. 总经理259.direct cost n. 直接成本260.direct mail n. (商店为招揽生意而向人们投寄的)直接邮件261.direct selling n. 直销,直接销售262.directory n. 指南,号码簿263.discount n. 折扣,贴现264.dismiss v. 让……离开,打发走265.dismissal n. 打发走266.dispatch n./v. 调遣267.display n./v. 展出,显示268.dispose v. 安排,处理(事务)269.dispose of 去掉,清除270.distribution n. 分配,分发,分送产品271.*diversify v. 从事多种经营;多样化272.divest v. 剥夺273.dividend n. 股息,红利,年息274.division n. 部门275.*dog n. 滞销品276.down-market a./ad. 低档商品的277.*down-time/downtime n. 设备闲置期278.DP(=Data Processing) n. 计算机数据处理,计算机数据处理部门279.dramatic adj. 戏剧性的280.drive n. 积极性,能动性281.due adj. 应付的,预期的282.dynamic adj. 有活力的283.earnings n. 工资284.efficiency n. 效率285.endorse v. 背书,接受286.engage v. 雇用287.entitle v. 授权288.entitlement n. 应得的权利289.holiday entitlement n. 休假权290.equity n. 股东权益291.equity capital n. 股本292.equities 普通股,股票293.estimated demand n. 估计需求294.evaluate v. 估价,评价295.eventual adj. 最终的296.exaggerate v. 夸张297.exceed v. 超过298.exhibit n. 展览,表现299.expenditure n. 花费,支出额300.expense n. 费用,支出301.expense account n. 费用帐户302.expenses n. 费用,业务津贴303.expertise n. 专长,专门知识和技能304.*exposure n. 公众对某一产品或公司的知悉;广告所达到的观众总数305.facilities n. 用于生产的设备、器材306.facilities layout n. 设备的布局规化、计划307.facilities location n. 设备安置308.*factoring n. 折价购买债券309.*fail-safe system n. 安全系统310.feasibility study n. 可行性研究311.feedback n. 反馈,反馈的信息312.field n. 办公室外边,具体业务313.file n. 文件集,卷宗,档案,文件314.v. 把文件(或资料)归档315.fill v. 充任316.finance n. 资金,财政317.v. 提供资金318.financial adj. 财政的319.financing n. 提供资金,筹借资金320.finished goods n. 制成品321.firm n. 公司322.fire v. 解雇323.fix v. 确定,使固定在324.fix up v. 解决,商妥325.fiscal adj. 国库的,财政的326.*flagship n. 同类中最成功的商品,佼佼者327.flexible adj. 有弹性的,灵活的328.flextime n. 弹性工作时间制329.flier(=flyer) n. 促销传单330.float v. 发行股票331.flop n. 失败332.flow shop n. 车间333.fluctuate v. 波动,涨落,起伏334.FOB, f.o.b n. 离岸价335.*follow-up n. 细节落实,接连要做的事336.forecast v. 预测337.four P‘s 指产品PRODUCT、价格PRICE、地点PLACE、促销PROMOTION338.framework n. 框架,结构339.*franchise n. 特许经销权340.v. 特许经销,给予特许经销权341.franchisee n. 特许经营人342.franchiser n. 授予特许经营权者343.fraud n. 欺骗344.*freebie n. (非正式的)赠品,免费促销的商品345.freelance n.& adj. 自由职业者(的)346.funds n. 资金,基金347.futures n. 期货交易348.gap n. 缺口,空隙349.*gearing n. 配称(即定息债务与股份资本之间的比率)350.*gimmick n. 好主意,好点子351.goal n. 目标352.going adj. 进行的,运转中的353.going rate n. 产品的市场价格354.goods n. 货物,商品355.goodwill n. 声誉356.*go public v. 首次公开发行股票357.grapple with v. 与……搏斗,尽力解决358.grievance n. 申诉,抱怨359.gross adj. 总的,毛的360.gross margin n. 毛利率361.gross profit n. 毛利362.gross yield n. 毛收益363.gradually adv. 逐渐地364.group n. (由若干公司联合而成的)集团365.grow v. 增长,扩大366.growth n. 增长,发展367.guarantee n. 保证,保单368.guidelines n. 指导方针,准则369.hand in v. 呈送370.hand in one‘s notice 递交辞呈371.handle v. 经营372.*hands on adj. 有直接经验的373.hard sell n. 强行推销374.hazard n. 危险,危害行为375.head n. 主管,负责376.health and safety n. 健康和安全377.*hedge n. 套期保值378.hidden adj. 隐藏的,不明显的379.hierarchy n. 等级制度,统治集团,领导层380.hire v. 雇用381.hire purchase n. 分期付款购物法382.hit v. 击中,到达383.holder n. 持有者384.holding company n. 控股公司385.hostile adj. 不友好的,恶意的386.HRD n. 人力资源发展部387.human resources n. 人力资源388.*hype n. 天花乱坠的(夸张)广告宣传389.impact n. 冲击,强烈影响390.implement v. 实施,执行391.implication n 隐含意义392.incentive n. 刺激;鼓励393.earned income 劳动收入,劳动所得394.unearned income 非劳动收入,投资所得395.increment v. 定期增加396.incur v 招致,承担397.*indemnity n. 偿还,赔偿398.index n. 指数,索引399.retail price index 零售价格指数400.indirect costs n. 间接成本401.induction n. 就职402.industrial adj. 工业的403.industrial action n. (罢工、怠工等)劳工行动404.industrial relations n. 劳资关系405.inefficiency n. 低效率,不称职406.inflate v. 抬高(物价),使通货等)膨胀407.inflation n. 通货膨胀408.*infringe v. 违法,违章409.initial adj. 初步的410.innovate v. 革新411.input n. 投入412.insolvent adj. 无清偿力的413.installment n. 部分,分期付款414.insure v. 给……保险,投保415.insurance n. 保险416.interest n. 利息,兴趣417.interest rate n. 利率418.interim n. 中期,过渡期间419.intermittent production n. 阶段性生产420.interview n./v. 面试421.interviewee n. 被面试的人422.interviewer n. 主持面试的人,招聘者423.introduce v. 介绍,提出424.*inventory n. 库存425.buffer inventory n. 用于应付突发性需求的存货426.capacity inventory n. 用于将来某时使用的存货427.cycle inventory n. 循环盘存428.decoupling inventory n. 保险性存货(以应付万一)429.finished goods inventory n. 制成品存货(盘存)430.pipeline inventory n. 在途存货431.raw materials inventory n. 原材料存货432.work-in-progress inventory n. 在制品盘存(存货)433.invest v. 投资434.investment n. 投资435.investor n. 投资者436.invoice n. 发票 v. 给(某人)开发票437.irrevocable adj. 不可撤消的,不能改变的438.issue n. 发行股票439.rights issue n. 优先认股权440.IT=Information Technology 信息技术441.item n. 货物,条目,条款442.job n. 工作443.job description 工作说明,职务说明444.*job lot n. 一次生产的部分或少数产品445.job mobility 工作流动446.job rotation 工作轮换447.job satisfaction 工作的满意感(自豪感)448.*job shop n. 专门车间449.jobbing n. 为一次性的或小的订货需求而特设的生产制度450.joint adj. 联合的451.joint bank account (几个人的)联合银行存款帐户452.journal n. 专业杂志453.*jurisdiction n. 管辖(权)454.junk bonds n. 低档(风险)债券,垃圾债券455.junk mail n. (未经收信人要求的)直接邮寄的广告宣传456.*just-in-time n. 无库存制度457.key adj. 主要的,关键的458.knockdown adj. (价格)很低的459.know-how n. 专门技术bel n. 标签,标牌 v. 加标签,加上标牌bour n. 劳动,工作,劳动力bour market 劳动力市场bour relations 劳资关系bour shortage 劳动力短缺465.*launch v. 在市场推出一种新产品 n. 新产品的推出y-off/layoff n./v. 临时解雇yout n. 工厂的布局468.lead v. 领先,领导469.lead time n. 完成某项活动所需的时间470.leaflet n. 广告印刷传单471.lease n. 租借,租赁物472.legal adj. 合法的473.lend v. 出借,贷款474.lessee n. 承租人475.lessor n. 出租人476.*ledger n. 分类帐477.nominal ledger n. 记名帐478.purchase ledger n. 进货479.sales ledger n. 销货帐480.*leverage n. 杠杆比率481.liability n. 负债482.liabilities n. 债务483.licence(US: license) n. 许可证484.license v. 许可,批准485.life cycle n. 寿命周期486.likely adj. 可能的487.*line process 流水线(组装)488.link n. 关系,联系,环489.liquid adj. 易转换成现款的490.liquidate v. 清算491.*liquidity n. 拥有变现力492.liquidation n. 清理(关闭公司),清算493.liquidator n. 清算人,公司资产清理人494.listed adj. 登记注册的495.listing n. 上市公司名录496.literature n. (产品说明书之类的)印刷品,宣传品497.litigate v. 提出诉讼498.loan n./v. 贷款,暂借499.logo n. 企业的特有标记500.lose v. 亏损501.loser n. 失败者502.loss n. 损失503.lot n. 批,量504.loyalty n. 忠诚,忠实505.magazine n. 杂志,期刊506.mailshot n. 邮购507.maintain v. 维持,保持508.maintenance n. 维持,坚持509.major adj. 重大的,主要的,较大的510.majority shareholding 绝对控股511.make n. 产品的牌子或型号512.make-to-order adj. 根据订货而生产的产品513.make-to-stock adj. 指那些在未收到订货时就已生产了的产品514.management n. 管理,管理部门515.middle management n. 中层管理人员516.senior management n. 高层管理人员517.managerial adj. 管理人员的,管理方面的518.manager n. 经理519.plant manager n. 工厂负责人520.line manager n. 基层负责人521.staff manager n. 部门经理助理522.management accounts n. 管理帐目523.matrix management n. 矩阵管理524.*management information system(MIS) n. 管理信息系统525.manning n. 人员配备526.manpower n. 劳动力527.manpower resources n. 劳动力资源528.manual adj. 体力的,人工的,蓝领的529.manufacture v. (用机器)制造530.manufacturer n. 制造者(厂、商、公司)531.manufacturing adj. 制造的532.manufacturing industry 制造业533.margin n. 利润534.gross margin n. 毛利率 margin n. 净利润536.mark-up v. 标高售价,加价537.market n. 市场;产品可能的销量538.down market adv./adj. 低档商品/地的539.up market adj./adv. 高档商品的/地540.marketing mix n. 综合营销策略,指定价、促销、产品等策略的配合541.market leader n. 市场上的主导公司542.*market niche n. 小摊位,专业市场的一个小部分543.market penetration n. 市场渗入544.market segmentation 市场划分545.market share n. 市场占有率,市场份额546.*mass-marketing n. 大众营销术547.*master production schedule n. 主要生产计划548.*material requirements planning(MRP) n. 计算生产中所需材料的方法549.*materials handling n. 材料管理,材料控制550.maximise v. 使增至最大限度、最大化551.measure n. 措施,步骤552.media n. 新闻工具,传媒553.mass media 大众传媒(如电视、广播、报纸等)554.merchandising n. (在商店中)通过对商品的摆放与促销进行经营555.merge v. 联合,合并556.merger n. (公司,企业等的)合并557.merit n. 优点,值得,应受558.method study n. 方法研究559.middleman n. 中间人,经纪人560.full milk n. 全脂牛奶561.skimmed milk n. 脱脂乳562.minimise v. 使减至最小限度,最小化563.*mission n. 公司的长期目标和原则564.mobility n. 流动性,可移性565.moderately adv. 中等地,适度地566.monopoly n. 垄断,独占567.mortgage n./v. 抵押568.motivate v. 激励,激发……的积极性569.motivated adj. 有积极性的570.motivation n. 提供动机,积极性,动力571.motive n. 动机572.negotiate v. 谈判573.negotiable adj. 可谈判的,可转让的 adj. 净的,纯的work n. 网络576.*niche n. 专业市场中的小摊位577.notice n. 通知,辞职申请,离职通知578.objective n. 目标,目的579.obsolete adj. 过时的,淘汰的,废弃的580.offer n. 报价,发盘581.offer v. 开价582.off-season adj./adv. 淡季的583.off-the-shelf adj. 非专门设计的584.off-the-peg adj. 标准的,非顾客化的585.opening n. 空位586.operate v. 操作,经营,管理587.operating profits 营业利润588.*operations chart n. 经营(管理)表589.*operations scheduling n. 生产经营进度表590.opportunity n. 机会591.*optimize v. 优化592.option n. 选择权593.share option n. 期权anigram n. 组织图anisation chart n. 公司组织机构图596.orient v. 定向,指引597.orientation n. 倾向,方向;熟悉,介绍情况598.outcome n. 结果599.outlay n. 开销,支出,费用600.*outlet n. 商店601. a retail outlet 零售店602.outgoings n. 开支,开销603.outlined adj. 概括,勾勒的草图604.output n. 产量605.*outsource v. 外购产品或由外单位制做产品606.outstanding adj. 未付款的,应收的607.over-demand n. 求过于供608.overdraft n. 透支609.overdraft facility 透支限额610.overdraw v. 透支611.*overhead costs n. 营业成本612.*overheads n. 企业一般管理费用613.overpay n. 多付(款)614.overtime n. 加班615.overview n. 概述,概观616.owe v. 欠钱,应付617.p.a.(=per annum) n. 每年618.packaging n. 包装物;包装619.parent company n. 母公司,总公司620.part-time adj. 部分时间工作的,业余的621.participate v. 参加,分享(in)622.partnership n. 合伙(关系),合伙,合伙企业623.patent n. 专利624.pay n. 工资,酬金 v. 付钱,付报酬625.take-home pay 实得工资626.payroll n. 雇员名单,工资表627.peak n. 峰值,顶点628.penetrate v. 渗透,打入(市场)629.penetration n. 目标市场的占有份额630.pension n. 养老金,退休金631.perform v. 表现,执行632.performance n. 进行,表现工作情况633.performance appraisal n. 工作情况评估634.perk n. 额外待遇(交通、保健、保险等)635.personnel n. 员工,人员636.*petty cash n. 零用现金637.phase out n. 分阶段停止使用638.*pick v. 提取生产用零部件或给顾客发货639.picking list n. 用于择取生产或运输订货的表格640.pie chart n. 饼形图641.pilot n. 小规模试验642.pipeline n. 管道,渠道643.plant capacity n. 生产规模,生产能力644.plot v. 标绘,策划645.*plough back n. 将获利进行再投资646.point of sale (POS) n. 销售点647.policy n. 政策,规定,保险单648.*portfolio n. (投资)组合649.*portfolio management n. 组合证券管理650.post n. 邮件,邮局;职位651.position n. 职位652.potential n. 潜在力,潜势653.power n. 能力654.purchasing power 购买力655.PR=Public Relations 公共关系656.*preference shares n. 优先股657.price n. 价格658.market price 市场价,市价659.retail price 零售价660.probation n. 试用期661.product n. 产品662.production cycle n. 生产周期663.production schedule n. 生产计划664.product life cycle n. 产品生命周期665.product mix n. 产品组合(种类和数量的组合)666.productive adj. 生产的,多产的667.*profile n. 简介形象特征668.profit n. 利润669.operating profit n. 营业利润670.profit and loss account n. 损益帐户671.project v. 预测672.promote v . 推销673.promotion n. 提升,升级674.proposal n. 建议,计划675.prospect n. 预期,展望676.prospectus n. 计划书,说明书677.prosperity n. 繁荣,兴隆678.prototype n. 原型,样品679.*publicity n. 引起公众注意680.public adj. 公众的,公开的681.go public 上市682.public sector 公有企业683.publicity n. 公开场合,名声,宣传684.publics n. 公众,(有共同兴趣的)一群人或社会人士685.punctual adj. 准时的686.punctuality n. 准时687.purchase v. & n. 购买688.purchaser n. 买主,采购人689.QC(=Quality Circle) n. 质检人员690.qualify v. 有资格,胜任691.qualified adj. 有资格的,胜任的,合格的692.qualification n. 资格,资格证明693.quality n. 质量694.quality assurance n. 质量保证695.quality control 质量控制,质量管理696.quarterly adj./adv. 季度的,按季度697.questionnaire n. 调查表,问卷698.quote n. 报价,股票牌价699.quotation n. 报价,股票牌价700.R&D Research and Development 研究与开发701.radically adv. 根本地,彻底地702.raise n. (美)增加薪金 v. 增加,提高;提出,引起703.range n. 系列产品704.rank n./v. 排名705.rapport n. 密切的关系,轻松愉快的气氛706.rate n. 比率,费用707.fixed rate 固定费用,固定汇率708.going rate 现行利率,现行汇率709.rating 评定结果710.ratio n. 比率711.rationalise v. 使更有效,使更合理712.raw adj. 原料状态的,未加工的713.raw material n. 原材料714.receive v. 得到715.receipt n. 收据716.receiver n. 接管人,清算人717.accounts receivable 应收帐718.receivership n. 破产管理719.recession n. 萧条720.reckon v. 估算,认为721.recognise v. 承认722.reconcile v. 使……相吻合,核对,调和723.recoup v. 扣除,赔偿724.recover v. 重新获得,恢复725.recovery n. 重获,恢复726.recruit v. 招聘,征募 n. 新招收的人员727.recruitment n. 新成员的吸收728.red n. 红色729.in the red 赤字,负债730.reduce v. 减少731.reduction n. 减少732.redundant adj. 过多的,被解雇的733.redundancy n. 裁员,解雇734.reference n. 参考,参考资料735.reference number (Ref. No.)产品的参考号码736.refund n./v. 归还,偿还737.region n. 地区738.*reimburse v. 偿还,报销739.reject n./v. 拒绝740.reliability n. 可靠性741.relief n. 减轻,解除,救济742.relocate v. 调动,重新安置743.remuneration n. 酬报,酬金744.rent v. 租 n. 租金745.rep (代表)的缩写746.report to v. 低于(某人),隶属,从属747.reposition v. (为商品)重新定位748.represent v. 代表,代理749.representative n. 代理人,代表750.reputation n. 名声,声望751.reputable adj. 名声/名誉好的752.reserves n. 储量金,准备金753.resign v. 放弃,辞去754.resignation n. 辞职755.resistance n. 阻力,抵触情绪756.respond v. 回答,答复757.response n. 回答,答复758.restore v. 恢复759.result/results n. 结果,效果760.retail n./v. 零售761.retailer n. 零售商762.*retained earnings n. 留存收益763.retire v. 退休764.retirement n. 退休765.return n. 投资报酬766.*return on investment (ROI) n. 投资收入,投资报酬767.revenue n. 岁入,税收768.review v./n. 检查769.reward n./v. 报答,报酬,奖赏770.*rework v. (因劣质而)重作771.risk capital n. 风险资本772.rival n. 竞争者,对手 adj. 竞争的773.rocket v. 急速上升,直线上升,飞升774.ROI Return on Investment 投资利润775.roughly adv. 粗略地776.round adj. 整数表示的,大约777.round trip 往返的行程778.royalty n. 特许权,专利权税779.run v. 管理,经营780.running adj. 运转的781.sack v. 解雇782.sales force 销售人员783.sample n. 样品;v. 试验;抽样检验784.*saturation n. (市场的)饱和(状态)785.saturate v. 饱和786.save v. 节省,储蓄787.savings n. 存款788.scale n. 刻度,层次789.scapegoat n. 替罪羊790.scare adj. 缺乏的,不足的791.*scrap n. 废料或废品792.seasonal adj. 季节性的793.section n. 部门794.sector n. 部门795.*securities n. 债券及有价证券796.segment n. 部分 v. 将市场划分成不同的部分797.segmentation n. 将市场划分成不同的部门798.semi-skilled adj. 半熟练的799.settle v. 解决,决定800.settlement n. 解决,清偿,支付801.service n. 服务,帮佣802.services n. 专业服务803.settle v. 安排,支付804.set up v. 创立805.share n. 股份806.shareholder n. 股东807.*shelf-life n. 货架期(商品可以陈列在货架上的时间)808.shift n. 轮班809.showroom n. 陈列室810.simulation n. 模拟811.shop n. 商店812.closed shop 限制行业(只允许本工会会员)813.open shop 开放行业(非会员可从事的工作)814.shop steward 工会管事815.shopfloor 生产场所816.shortlist n. ……供最后选择的候选人名单 v.把……列入最后的候选人名单817.sick adj. 病的818.sick leave 病假819.sick note 病假条820.sick pay 病假工资821.sickness 生病822.skill n. 技能,熟巧823.skilled employee n. 熟练工人824.*skimming n. 高额定价,撇奶油式定价825.slogan n. 销售口号826.slump n. 暴跌827. a slump in sales 销售暴跌828.soft-sell n. 劝诱销售(术),软销售(手段)829.software n. 软件830.sole adj. 仅有的,单独的831.sole distributor 独家分销商832.solvent adj. 有偿付能力的833.*sourcing n. 得到供货834.spare part n. 零部件835.specification n. 产品说明836.split v. 分离837.spokesman n. 发言人838.sponsor n. 赞助者(为了商品的广告宣传)839.spread n. (股票买价和卖价的)差额840.stable adj. 稳定的841.staff n. 职员842.stag n. 投机认股者843.v. 炒买炒卖844.stagnant adj. 停滞的,萧条的845.*statute n. 成文法846.statutory adj. 法定的847.steadily adv. 稳定地,平稳地848.stock n. 库存,股票849.stock exchange n. 证券交易所850.*stockbroker n. 股票经纪人851.stock controller 库房管理者852.storage n. 贮藏,库存量853.strategy n. 战略854.*streamline v. 精简机构,提高效率855.stress n. 压力,紧迫856.strike n. 罢工857.structure n. 结构,设备。
BEC中高级高频率词汇I.book value账面价值,(公司或股票)净值2.proposer n.建议人3.minutes会议记录4.adopt v.采纳,批准,挑选某人作候选人5.bonus n.津贴,红利6.high-calibre adj高水平的,高质量的nguage barrier语言障碍8.administration n.管理,经营,行政9.advertising n.广告业10.entertain v.娱乐,款待11.crisis n.危机12.positive adj.积极的,肯定的13.persuasion n.说服,劝说14.stressful adj.压力大的15.applicant n.申请人16.expense n.费用,代价17.after-sales service售后服务18.bankrupt adj.破产的20.financial adj.财政的,金融的21.revenue n.(公司、组织的)收入,收益22.cope v.应付,承受23.steadily adv.平稳地bel n.标签,签条v.贴标签25.devotion n.投入,奉献,热爱26.routine n.常规,惯例,adj.惯常的,常规的27.resource n.资源28.summary n.总结29.import n./v.进口30.contract n.合同v.与…订立合同,收缩31.agenda n.议事日程32.bar chart条形图,柱状图33.satisfaction n.满足感34.property n.财产,住宅35.output n.产量,生产,输出36.catalogue n.目录,产品目录37.claim n./v.要求,索赔38.bear market熊市39.channel n.(商品流通的)渠道19.bargain v.谈判,讲价mission n.佣金41.practical adj.实用的,可行的42.expectation n.预料,期望43.general adj.普遍的,整体的modity n.商品,货物45.batch production批量生产46.benefit n.利益,补助金,保险金得益47.capital n.资本,资金48.overseas adj.海夕卜的adv.海外地49.representation n.代表,代理,呈现50.consideration n.考虑,要考虑的因素51.found v.创|立52.focus v.聚集,聚焦n.焦点53.sue v.控告,起诉54.version n.版本55.modification n.修改,改进56.establishment n.创立,建立,机构,组织57.fortune n.运气,命运,大笔财产58.hardware n.硬件设备,金属制品59.cash flow n.现金流量mercialise v.使商品化61.recall v.召回parison n.对比,比较63.attain v.达到,获得mitment n.承诺65.stock n.库存,股票66.chief adj.主要的n.负责人,首领67.connection n.连接,关系,关联68.qualify v.使具有资格,符合条件unch v.推广,发起,发射70.scheme n.计划,方案71.challenge v./n.挑战72.outstanding adj.显著的,杰出的73.occupation n.职业74.permission n.许可(证)75.chain n.连锁店76.investigate v.研究,调查77.charge n.使承担,要(价),把…记入(账册等)78.circulate v.传阅prehensive adj.全面的,综合的46.appliances n.电器47.practicable adj.可行的,切实的ndmark n.里程碑,地标49.endeavor n./v.尝试,努力50.format n.形式,格式,版式51.distrust v.不信任52.appropriate adj.合适的,恰当的53.break-even point收支相抵点,盈亏平衡点54.in-depth adj.深入的,全面的,彻底的55.feasible adj.可行的56.asset n.资产,优点,有利条件57.critical adj.关键的,重要的,批判的58.tag n.标签v.给…加标签59.utility n.实用,使用,效用60.attach v.附加,附上61.elite n.精英petence n.能力63.donation n.捐赠65.boundary n.边界,界限66.trademark n.v.商标,特征67.halt n./v.停止68.restore v.恢复,归还,返还69.exceed v.超过70.alliance n.联盟,同盟71.assess v.评价,评估72.dynamic n.动力,活力v.动态的,有活力的73.eligible n.合格74.delegate v.委托职责,授权75.credential n.证书,凭证76.creditor n.债权人,贷方77.patent n.专利78.feedback n.反馈79.fidehtyn.忠诚,保真度80.carrier n.运输公司,运输工具81.inflation n.通货膨胀82.treaty n.条约83.integration n.一体化84.subsidy n.补助,津贴64.tendency n.倾向,趋势85.consensus n.一致看法,共识86.oversight n.疏忽,监督,照管87.retrieve v.找回,取回,检索88.assembly line装酉己线89.framework n.框架,骨架90.monopoly n.垄断91.default v.拖欠,违约92.counterpart n.对应的人或物93.executive adj.行政的n.总经理,执行总监94.prominent adj.杰出的,突出的95.textile n.纺织品96.patron n.资助人,主顾,顾客97.solidarity n.团结一致,相互支持98.attribute n.品质,特性,属性99.fixed asset固定资产100.purchasing capacity购买力。
美森BEC词汇知识点常用同义词辨析ability, capacity, capability, genius, talent, competence, faculty, gift, aptitude这些名词均可表示人的“能力,才能”之意。
ability :普通用词,指人先天的或学来的各种能力。
capacity :侧重指人的潜在能力,通常不指体力,多指才智,尤指接受与领悟能力。
capability :多用于人,指胜任某项具体工作的能力,也指本身具有、尚未发挥的潜在能力。
常与of或for连用。
genius :语气最强,指天赋的高度才能与智力。
talent :着重指人某方面具有可发展和倍养的突出天赋才能,但语意比genius弱。
competence :正式用词,侧重指令人满意的业务能力与水平,达到胜任某项工作等的要求。
faculty :指特殊的才能或智力。
gift :着重个人的天赋的才能或在某方面的显著本领,常暗含不能用一般规律作解释的意味。
aptitude :多指先天或后天习得的运用自如的能力,常暗示接受能力强,能迅速掌握一种学术训练或艺术技巧。
BEC职场必胜:爱偷懒的员工和模范员工LESSON 课文A) Things a slacker or loafer may say to get out of work:That's not my job.That's not on my task list.I don't get paid enough to do that.You're not the boss of me.Put it on the pile, I'll get to it whenever.一个爱偷懒的人或是一个游手好闲的人为不干活儿而经常找的借口:那不是我的工作。
这不在我的职责范围之内。
我可没挣到干这份活的钱。
你可不是我的老板。
堆在那儿吧,我有时间就干。
maintain a happy outlook on life —take an optimistic attitude towards life maintain a gloomy outlook on life —take a pessimistic attitude towards life cheerful —delightful —happy instill —infuse—inoculate —inject reform —innovate —ameliorate—improve athlete—athletic —sports stimulate —motivate —propel —catalyse—arouse—encourage—inspire —imbue--evoke adverse effect—side effect—negative effect (effect —influence--impact) supervise ---inspect —oversee—discipline —controla must -necessity—in evitabilityentertaining -amusinginteract with -communicate with -socialize with ; peer—workmate —colleague freedom—flexibility/flexible —unrestricted—unrestrained—unbridled —unconfined restrict—limit —restrain—confine —bridle hands-on experience—practical skill be geared to -be targeted at—be prepared for -be suitable to ---be compatible with well-rounded overallwell-being---health/healthy better off—be wealthy/ rich protect—preserve—conserve talent—gift—genius—endowment endowment—subsidize/subsidy—allowance -financial/economic /monetary support endowment—pension subsidiary —subordinated—attached—affliated supportive —helpful —subsidiary—auxiliary celebrity —famouse people -socialitepaparazzi---dog packsjournalist —reporter—newsman —correspondent moral/morality —ethic/ethical —virtue the press—media military ---army/war/weapon ordinary---normal —common profuse—enough—sufficient—ample—adequate—affluent—generous—multitudinous—numerous—innumerable—astronomical—countless profuse —extravagant—wasteful —luxury —lavish/squander isolate/isolation---alien/alienation —estrange/estrangement—seclude/seclusion diffuse —transmit—spread—transpire tolerance---mananimity —generosity well-known---famous —renowned—notorious/notoriety —reputaton offend—violate—disobey—annoy—irritate—provoke betray/betrayal---traitor popularity -interest/interested—attention/focus comfort -console—soothe other than---apart from similar/similarity —analogy—like/as---resemble/resemblance be associated with -be invovled in —be connected with -be linked with deserve—worth/worthwhi le/worthy role model -idolgrab—grasp—catch---seize : eg—to grasp the opportuinty be content with —be happy with —be pleased with—be satisfied with accomplish —achieve---attain -ulfil —realize—actualize charitable/charity -philanthopy/philanthropist deviate—devert—deflect —change—transfer dedication —devotion -contribution —effort —endeavor—strive embody—contain—includedistinct/distinction —different/differentiate/differ---vary/variety/various —diversity/diverse/diversify---distinguish —separate discreet—circumspect—reflective—prude—cautious—careful—on purpose—deliberate—ponder require —request— ask—n eed —ema nd authority —municipal —government —state explore/exploration —exploit/exploitaion —dig —excavate—develop/development chaos---messy/mess—disorder lack —short/shortage—scarcity/scarce—devoid priceless—valuable—precious valueless—worhless—useless—meaningless humility/humble —modest/modesty passion/passionate—enthusiasm /enthusiastic—interest—curious/curiosity —concern—focus--attention convey—express—communicate—embody ignore/ignorance/ignorant—neglect—overlook—disregard—undervalue—underestimate—look down upon/on occur/occurences—happen/happening---incident happe n to do -coin cide/c onin cide nee —accide nt/accide ntal —run in to/across perseverance/persevering---persist/persistence—insist/insistence—adhere/adherence emphasize—stress—attach importanee to -priority/prioritze — key point spoil —overindulge reward—award—prize—incentive—bonus—subsidy—allowance potential —would-be---anticipation/anticipate/anticipatory bring out the best in sb---make sb reach one ‘s full potential rehabilitate/rehabilitation ---recover —revive—revitalize —reclaimDemocratic :民主的 ---- impartial : 公正的;consolidate ---strengthen---intensify —reinforce :加强communicate with sb interact with sb -socialize with : 与。
bec核心词汇(中级)坚持就是胜利,大家一定要每天坚持背bec词汇呀,为了方便大家,下面小编已经帮大家整理好了bec中级核心词汇,一起来学习吧。
bec核心词汇(中级)1attraction:n.具有吸引力的 check-in :入住登记 check-out:结账离开 lounge:n.(宾馆、机场的)休息厅fitness centre:健康中心 supplement:n增补 informal:adj. 非正规,日常使用的 maritime:adj.海的,海上的lobby:n.(饭店、戏院的)大厅,休息室 brunch:n.早午餐(晚吃的早餐,用以替代午餐),(早、午餐合二为一的)便餐well-equipped:adj.装备完善的,设备充足的inn:n.小旅馆,小酒馆 sauna:n.桑拿浴,蒸汽浴 catering:n.(宴会、招待会等的)酒席承办、提供饮食及服务 wharf:n.码头pier:n.码头,长提 elegant:adj.高雅的,优美的infinitive:(动词)原形,不定式 rush hour:交通高峰期 single supplement:单人加(收费)bec核心词汇(中级)2commute:经很远的路程上下班 fuel:n.燃料 pedestrian:n.行人 pavement:n.人行道 smart card:智能卡motorway:n.高速公路gazette:n.(尤指政府的)公报stick:v.卡住,钉住petrol:n.汽油 scheme:n.计划,方案 alternative:adj. (两种或以上)课用来代替另一个的,另外的 fast lane:快车道 affordable:adj. 能够负担起的 push up:使(某物的数量、价值)上涨 pay-as-you-drive scheme:车辆上路收费计划park and ride:停车后再换乘公共车辆 reduce:v.缩小,减少bec核心词汇(中级)3sportswear:n.运动服装(总称) session:n.会期,一届会议 guest speaker:特邀发言人findings:n.调查(或研究)结果 agenda:n.议事日程 summarize:v.概括,总结overall:adj.总的,全面的positive:adj.积极的,有事实根据的 productive:adj.多产的,富有成效的heated:adj.热烈的bec核心词汇(中级)4well-prepared:adj.准备充分的feedback:n。
Glossaryadj=adjective; adv=adverb; n=noun; v=verb; inf=informal;pl=plural; abbr=abbreviationAA share (n.) an ordinary share that does not give the owner the right to vote on company issues A股[例] Our company will issue A shares on market.abroad (adv.) to/in another country国外的[例] The sales director is abroad on business trip.[同义词] overseas, in foreign parts, out of the countryabsence (n.) time/period away from work缺席[例] The absence of the chief director of the meeting is somewhat a pity.[同义词] nonattendance, nonappearanceabsent (adj.) not present, not at work缺席的[例] Please let your section head know if you are likely to be absent for a longer period.[同义词] away, off, missingabsenteeism (n.) regular absence from work旷工[例] If motivation decreases, absenteeism is likely to increase.absorb (v.) integrate a smaller item into a larger whole兼并、担负(费用)[例] Head Office has absorbed the losses of our French subsidiary.absorption costing a way of pricing goods by allowing for all costs relating to production in the sale price 归纳成本法[例] Our company mainly use absorption costing to set the sale price of products.abstract (n.) short version of a longer document摘要[例] Please brief your staff the abstract of the prevailing government regulations.[同义词] summary, synopsis, digestaccepting house = (US) accepting bank an organization, often a merchant bank, that promise to pay a bill of exchange in return for a fee 承兑银行access 1. (n.) entry to something通道[例] We have access to classified information.[同义词] entrance, passage2. (v.) gain entry into computer data files获取计算机数据(文件)[例] They shouldn’t have been able to access this file.[同义词] outputaccount (n.) record of financial transactions帐户[例] In our bank, if no transaction takes place in 2 years, your personal account will become unclaimed.account executive (n.) an advertising executive who looks after a particular client(广告或服务业)业务经理[例] Jack is the account executive of this advertising company.accounts payable a list of amounts owned to a business to suppliers of goods and services 应付帐款[例] add an entry to accounts payableaccountancy(n.) work of an accountant会计工作[例] At the end of a year, the accountancy of a big company is always very burdensome.accountant (n.) person qualified to keep a company’s accounts 会计师(员)[例] To be a good and competent accountant, accounting principles should be strictly followed.accounts(n. pl) financial records of a business帐目[例] The bank would like to see the accounts.accruals (n. pl) money owed which is due at a later date 增长额,利息[例] The accruals you owe him will be due next week.achieve (v.) succeed in doing something完成[例] The two parties achieved final agreements in mutual benefits.[同义词] accomplish, complete, finishachievement (n.) the successful completion of something ,something successfully completed 完成、成就[同义词] accomplishment, completion, perfectionacknowledge (v.) confirm that something has arrived确认收悉[例] We acknowledge receipt of the shipment.[同义词] admit, acceptacknowledgement (n.) confirmation that something has arrived 收条[例] After you have received the mail, please return your acknowledgement by fax.[同义词] acceptanceacquire(v.) buy, obtain购得、占有[例] We acquired a company, shares, etc.[同义词] obtain, get, procureacquisition the act of acquiring 收购[例] The good news from TCL: the acquisition of Schneider![同义词] merger, takeoveracting(adj.) working in the position of someone for a short time 代理的[例] an acting manageractive money (n.) money that is being used by the public as opposed to money left in bank accounts.流通货币(相对于银行帐户中的货币)[例] The inflation increases active money .activity (n.) type of business业务[例] Our main activity is export /import trade.[同义词] businessact of God (n.) an unexpected or unavoidable event such as a storm , a flood , and earthquake ,etc mentioned in some insurance contracts as a cause of loss or damage 不可抗力[例] We will include the term of act of God in this insurance policy to against some uncertain factors.[同义词] force majeureactual (adj.) real实际的[例] Our actual results were better than forecast.actual loss (n.) the real cost of something as opposed to a sum of money stated on paper实际损失(相对于帐面损失)[例] In the recession, for the latest fiscal year, our actual loss is much greater than the paper loss.[相关词汇] paper lossactuals (n.) goods that can be purchased and used , as opposed to goods traded on a futures contract that are represented by documents实货(相对于期货)[例] The merchant is especially interested in the trading of futures , not actuals.[同义词] physicalsadapt (to )(v.) to make suitable to or fit for a specific use or situation. 使适应[例] the ability to adapt quickly to a new situation[同义词] adjustaddendum (n.) an extra section that is attached to ,or follows , a letter , report,ect 附录,附件[例] write an addendum to a report[同义词] appendixaddress (v.) 1.deal with 处理[例] address public concerns2.give speech to 演说[例] address audience on a business projectadjourn (v) to stop (a court case, a meeting , etc.)for a time before beginning again 延期,休会[例] The board meeting has been adjourned to an uncertain date.[同义词] postponeadjust (v) to settle an insurance claim 理算保险索赔[例] After the car accident, he made an insurance claim that will be adjusted soon.administration (n.) organization and control of a company经营、管理[例] The administration power of a company also shows the internal control of the company.[同义词] managementadmin (n.) abbreviation for administration 经营、管理administer (v.) organize, control: 管理[同义词] manageadopt (v.) choose, decide on采用[例] We adopted a new strategy.advance (n.) money paid before it is due, or for work only partially completed 预付款[例] Yesterday I received an advance on my monthly wage.(v) 1. to increase 提高[例] On bull market , shares are advancing rapidly.[同义词] increase2.to pay something before it is due 预付[例] The publishing house advanced me on royalties.advance bill (n.) a bill of exchange that has been written before the goods have been sent off 预付(开)票据[例] Dear customer, we will send you the advance bill for that batch by air express mail today.adverse balance (n.) an amount of debt shown on an account赤字[例] With the rapid growth of our turnover, our adverse balance will be eliminated very soon.[同义词] deficitadvertise (v.) announce something is for sale做广告[例] The soap is advertised on TV for its special flavor.[同义词] announcead (n, inf) short for advertisementad valorem (adj.) of tax that is calculated as a percentage of the value of the goods从价征税[例] VAT is a kind of valorem tax.advertisement (n.) notice/announcement that something is for sale广告[例] If you want your house sold, you should have put your advertisement in a more popular newspaper.advertiser (n.) person/company which advertises广告商[例] Advertisers use various ways and media to promote their products.advertising (n.) the business of designing ads广告业[例] She’s in advertising.advice (n.) recommendation (s) about what you should do建议、通知(书)[例] His advice was to close the factory.[同义词] counsel, recommendation, opinionadvice note (n.) a note to the receiver of goods from the sender that gives details of the quantity and description of goods and when and how they will be transported 通知单[例] Before you deliver the goods, please fax us an advice note for our confirmation.advise (v.) recommend what should be done建议、通知[同义词] counsel, recommend, suggestafter-sales service (n.) service offered by a supplier to a customer to maintain or repair the product supplied售后服务[例] Nowadays many enterprises began to compete in the field of after-sales service.affiliate (n.)a person or an organization that is attached to a larger organization 成员,联号[例] That company is an affiliate of a prestigious holding group.[同义词] member(v.) to attach ( a person or an organization) to a larger organization 附属于[例] The business is affiliated to TCL Group.afmd (abbr.) aforementioned 上述的[例] You can refer to afmd post address for the dispatch.aftermarket (n.) a situation where a newly issued security is traded before its real price has been established in the stock market. 二级市场[例] Buy shares on a healthy aftermarket.after sight (adv) written on a bill of exchange to show that the bill should be paid within a specified time after the payer is presented within it见票后付款[例] The bill should be paid at 60 days after sight.against all risks (adv.) (of a marine insurance policy) providing insurance for all types of loss or damage全保险.[例] We insuranced the cargo against all risks.agenda (n.) order of topics to be discussed at a meeting会议议程[例] The first topic on the agenda is salaries.agent(n.) person who represents a company代理(商)[例] Our company’s agent in Middle East has developed a widespread and mature business there.[同义词] representative, deputyagiotage (n.) the business of buying and then later selling foreign currencies 套汇[例] That guy makes a big fortune by agiotage.[同义词] arbitrageairline (n.) a business providing a system of scheduled air transport航空公司[例] United Airlinesair time (n.) time given to advertise on TV or radio电视(收音)广告节目时间[例] The air time of this new product will be prolonged for 10 seconds.allocate (v.) give money or other resources in certain proportions分配[例] In the budget we allocated most of the money to marketing.[同义词] assign, designate, allotallotment (n.) the distribution of new company shares to the people who have applied for them配股[例] Allotment has been made by random draw because of oversubscription.allowance (n.) something, such as money, given at regular intervals or for a specific purpose津贴[例] An expenses allowance is paid monthly to each trainee.amalgamation (n.) a type of reorganization where two or more companies are combined into one company合并[例] The amalgamation of the three companies strengthened the corporation.[同义词] combination, mergerambition (n.) strong desire to succeed in life or in a job雄心[例] My sister has an ambition and desires to get MBA.[同义词] aspiration, desire, yearningamenity (n.) a feature that increases attractiveness or value, especially of a piece of real estate or a geographic location 生活福利设施[例] a sunny apartment with amenities including air conditioning [同义词] facility, convenienceamortize (v.) to pay off a debt by saving money on a regular basis分期清偿[例] The repayment of the bond is amortized in 5 years.analyse (v.) study in detail分析[例] We analysed the accounts.analysis (n.) detailed study, investigation分析[例] The analysis report shows clear logics and integrity.analyst (n.) person who analyses分析家[例] His intelligence and diligence made him an excellent and acute marketing analyst.annual (adj.) yearly年度的[例] the annual accounts[同义词] yearlyannual general meeting (n.) (AGM) a meeting of all the shareholders in a company年度股东大会annul (v.) to cancel something or stop it from being legally effective 废除,取消[例] The contract was annulled.[同义词] nullifyannulment (n.) the act of canceling something or stopping it from being legally effective 废除,取消[例] The disagreement of two parts resulted in the annulment of the contract signed at the very beginning of their cooperation.antedate (v.) to put an earlier date (on a document, letter, cheque, etc) than the date at the time of writing 倒填日期[例] To make this cheque legal, you should antedate it by 7days.[同义词] backdateanti-dumping (adj.) of ways in which a country protects its economy by preventing other countries from dumping in it. 反倾销[例] anti-dumping lawsapology(n.) an acknowledgment expressing regret or asking pardon for a fault or offense.致歉[例] a letter of apologyappeal 1. (n.) being attractive吸引力[例] This product has appeal for young people.[同义词] attraction, charm2. (v.) be attractive to吸引人的[同义词] attract, allureappendix (n.) a collection of supplementary material, usually at the end of a book附录[例] to use an appendix for any information[同义词] addendumapply (v.) ask for something (in writing)(书面的)申请[同义词] We applied for a loan.applicant (n.) person who applies申请人[例] The applicant shows outstanding advantages among the candidates pool.application (n.) act of applying申请application form (n.) pre-printed form to make a request for a job申请表[例] Please fill in this application form at first.appoint (v.)choose someone for a job任命[例] We have decided to appoint a new sales manager.[同义词] assign, designateappointee (n.) person chosen for a position or job被任命者[例] He is lucky to be the appointee of this project.appointment(n.) 1. choice of someone for a new job任命[例] The appointment of area financial controller implies he has been promoted.2. arrangement for a meeting约定(会议)[例] We fixed an appointment at four o’clock.appraisal (n.) calculation of the value of somebody or something 估价[例] Their appraisal of the necklace is about RMB 1,000.[同义词] evaluation, valuation, assessmentappraise (v.) to judge the value of somebody or something估价[例] They appraised it was only worth $1.[同义词] evaluate, assessappraiser (n.) person who judges鉴定者,估价官[例] Who will be the appraiser?appreciate (v.) 1. be thankful for感激[例] I appreciated your help.2. understand理解[例] I appreciate your problems.3.increase in value增值[例] My shares have appreciated by 10%.apprentice (n.) young person who is learning a skill学徒[例] Don’t listen to him. Jack is only an apprentice.[同义词] learner, beginnerapprenticeship (n.) period of time spent learning a skill学徒年限,学徒身份[例] Jack served an apprenticeship with a carpenter.appropriate (v.) to put an amount of money aside for a special purpose拨出(款项)[例] They appropriated $10,000 for bribery.approve (v.) agree to pass officially批准[例] They Board approved the new plan.[同义词] acceptapproval(n.) agreement批准aptitude (n.) natural ability (to do a task)天资[例] She had a high aptitude for business.arbitrage(n.) the purchase of securities on one market for immediate resale on another market in order to profit from a price discrepancy套利[例] He made big fortune by arbitrage.arbitration (n.) process of settling a dispute仲裁[例] We shall have to resort to arbitration.[同义词] judgement, adjudicationarea (n.) region区域[例] His sales area is the North East.[同义词] district, region, territoryarrears (n.) money which is owed and has not been paid on time 到期未付帐[例] The payment in arrears amounts to$100.[同义词] arrearage, debt, liabilitiesarrival notice (n.) a note sent by a carrier to thereceiver( consignee) saying that goods have arrived 到货通知[例] After your receipt of the arrival notice from the carrier---COSCO, please arrange the picking-up of the goods at the dock.artifical person (n.) a company considered as having a separate legal identity from the people who work for it, although some of these people will represent the will of the company 法人[例] The company is regarded legally as an artifical person.[同义词] fictitious person, juristic personas per (adv) according to根据[例] As per your request that is made in your last mail, we are writing to confirm our point concerning the price.asap as soon as possible 及早[例] After the cargo reaches your dock,please inform us by fax or email asapassemble (v.)1. put (a product) together from component parts 装配[例] After the internal innovation, the efficiency of workers’assembling machines has greatly improved.2.to bring or call together into a group or whole集合[例] Ask your colleagues to assemble in the meeting room at 10:15.assembly-line (n.) layout of workers and machines where the work passes from one worker to the next, usually on a moving belt, until it is finished装配线[例] All the workers should take care of the assembly line.assembly (n.) putting (a product) together装配[例] We have automated assembly line.assembly point (n.) a place where people should gather in an emergency.集合地点assented stock (n.) an item of financial value, eg an ordinary share, that belongs to someone who has agreed to the conditions of a takeover bid 同意股票assess (v.) estimate the value of估价[例] The property was assessed at £20,000.[同义词] value, evaluateassessment (n.) calculation of value估价[例] a tax assessment[同义词] evaluation, appraisalasset (n.) something of value which is owned by a company资产[例] Their company’s major asset is its property.[同义词] propertyasset backing (n.) the total value of the assets of a company divided by the number of ordinary shares issues. 资产保证[例] We must ensure a solid asset backing for our company.associate company (n.) a company of which more than 20%, but less than 51% of the share capital is held by another company .联营公司[例] This firm is an associate company , not a holding company.current assets (n.) assets in daily use by a business 流动资产fixed assets (n.) property and machinery固定资产[例] Plants and machines are fixed assets.frozen assets (n.) assets which cannot be sold, usually because there is a dispute冻结资产intangible assets (n.) assets which cannot be seen (such as goodwill, patents etc.)无形资产liquid assets (n.) cash or bills which can be easily converted into cash流动资产[例] The amount of liquid assets is important to a company.tangible assets (n.) assets which can be seen (such as property, machinery etc.)有形资产at par ( adj/ adv) of a share or other security that has the same value on the market as the value written on the share itself 平价(市值等于票面值)[例] She bought the shares at par.ATM (n.) automatic teller machine 自动取款机[例] You can draw cash from any ATM at any time in Shanghai by using this Visa Card.[同义词] cashpointattempt 1.(n.) trial, effort努力、尝试[例] We have made an attempt to enter a new market.2. (v.) tryattn (abbr) for the attentin of交由某人亲启[例] He wrote ATTN Mr.Johnson. on the envelop.auction (n.)the way of selling in which each item is sold at an open meeting to the person who makes the highest bid拍卖[例] He sold his villa in the auction at 200,000 dollars.auction (v.) to sell something to the person who makes the highest offer; sell something by auction拍卖[例] His house was auctioned last week.audio-conference (n.) a meeting with people who cannot all be together at the same time, using audio (telephone) equipment 电话会议[例] The scheduled meeting has been cancelled for SARS, and we are planning to hold an audio-conference next week.audit (n.) examination of the accounts of a company审计[例] We require an audit confirmation from your account opening bank.auditing (n.) official process of checking the accounts of a company to see if they represent a true picture审计[例] The bank is under its annual internal auditing.auditor (n.) person who audits审计员authenticate (v.) proof that something is real or true 认证[例] You should ask a skilled attorney to authenticate the signature at the bottom of this document in case that it is a forged one.[同义词] certifyaverage1. (n.) the number which is calculated by adding several figures together and then divided by the number of figures均数[例] The sales average has been around 250 units.[同义词] mean2. (adj.) middle平均的[例] the average priceaveraging (n.) trading shares from the same company at different prices at the same time 股票平均买卖法[例] Average can maintain the price of a security.awareness (n.) being conscious of something知道[例] He has no awareness about the transaction.axe 1.(v) remove or dismiss somebody 解雇[例] Several thousand of jobs will be axed next month due to the great depression.[同义词] dismiss ,sack, lay off ,fire2.(n)removal or dismissal 解雇[例] I will under the axe if I can’t reach the sales goal this year.1. business trip 公务旅行,出差e.g. She’s gone to Paris on a business trip.她出差到巴黎去了1. buyer’s market (供过于求的)买方市场e.g. An unusually good summer created a buyer’s market in tomatoes.夏季气候特别好,形成了番茄的买方市场。
bec真题高级高频词汇汇总bec真题对我们有重要的参考价值,经过我的〔总结〕,以下的词汇是经常在bec真题中考到的,一起来看看吧!bec真题高级高频词汇11. mutual fund共同基金2. outlet商行3. paycheck薪水4. payroll薪水册,职工工资册(名单)5. personnel员工,人事(部门)6. plaza 购物中心7. pool合伙使用的钱(物品,人力等)8. point-of-sale销售点的9. policyholder投保人10. preferred stock优先股bec真题高级高频词汇211. premises经营场地,生产场所12. premium〔保险〕费13. principal本金14. procurement ·选购15. profit margin毛利16. promissory note期票,本票17. purchasing power购置力18. quoted company上市公司19. recession (经济)衰退20. reseller转售商bec真题高级高频词汇31. institution社会公共机构2. insurance policy保险单3. insured被保险人4. insurer保险业者5. inventory存货清单(盘存)6. IOU借据7. job opening职位空缺8. just-in-time适时进货制的9. legal tender法定货币10. legislation法律bec真题高级高频词汇411. liability责任12. longevity寿命13. mall步行商业区14. majority · (票据等)到期日15. measurement specification规格,尺寸16. medium媒介17. megamall大型购物商场18. merchandiser推销员19. monetary货币的20. mortgage bond抵押品债券bec真题高级高频词汇汇总相关〔文章〕:1.2021年高级商务英语高频词汇干货!2.2021年高级商务英语高频词汇干货收藏!3.关于bec中级高频词汇4.关于bec高级难度介绍5.1个月预备bec高级如何才能通过6.1个月预备bec高级如何通过7.bec高级难度大不大?8.1个月预备bec高级如何通过?9.bec中级词汇10.bec商务英语高级难不难。
1.clothes, cloth, clothing
clothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数,cloth指布,为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of
2.incident, accident
incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident. 3.amount, number
amount后接不可数名词,number后接可数名词a number of students 4.family, house, home
home 家,包括住处和家人,house房子,住宅,family家庭成员. My family is a happy one.
5.sound, voice, noise
sound自然界各种各样的声音,voice人的嗓音,noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside.
6.photo, picture, drawing
photo用照相机拍摄的照片,picture可指相片,图片,电影片,drawing画的画Let's go and see a good picture.
7.vocabulary, word
vocabulary词汇,一个人拥有的单词量,word具体的单词He has a large vocabulary.
8.population, people
population人口,人数,people具体的人China has a large population.
9.weather, climate
weather一天内具体的天气状况,climate长期的气候状况The climate here is not good for you.
10.road, street, path, way
road具体的公路,马路,street街道,path小路,小径,way道路,途径take this road; in the street, show me the way to the museum.
11.course, subject
course课程(可包括多门科目),subject科目(具体的学科)a summer course 12.custom, habit
custom传统风俗,习俗,也可指生活习惯,后接to do,habit生活习惯,习惯成自然,后接of doing. I've got the habit of drinking a lot.
13.cause, reason
cause 指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因,后接of sth./doing sth,reason用来解释某种现象或结果的理由,后接for sth./doing sth. the reason for being late
14.exercise, exercises, practice
exercise运动,锻炼(不可数),exercises练习(可数),practice(反复做的)练习Practice makes perfect.
15.class, lesson
作"课"解时,两者可以替换.指课文用lesson. 指班级或全体学生用class. lesson 6; class 5
16.speech, talk, lecture
speech指在公共场所所做的经过准备的较正式的演说,talk日常生活中的一般的谈话,讲话,lecture学术性的演讲,讲课a series of lecture on…
17.officer, official
officer部队的军官,official政府官员an army officer
18.work, job
二者均指工作。
work不可数,job可数a good job
19.couple, pair
couple主要指人或动物,pair多指由两部分组成的东西a pair of trousers
20.country, nation, state, land
country侧重指版图,疆域,nation指人民,国民,民族,state侧重指政府,政体,land国土,国家The whole nation was sad at the news.
21.cook, cooker
cook厨师,cooker厨具He is a good cook.
22.damage, damages
damage不可数名词, 损害,损失; damages复数形式, 赔偿金$900 damages 23.police, policeman
police警察的总称,后接复数谓语动词,policeman 指某个具体的警察The police are questioning everyone in the house.
24.problem, question
problem常和困难联系,前面的动词常为think about, solve, raise,question 常和疑问联系,多和ask, answer连用
25.man, a man
man人类,a man一个男人Man will conquer nature.
26.chick, chicken
二者均可指小鸡,chicken还可以当鸡肉The chicken is delicious.
27.telegram, telegraph
当电报解时,telegram指具体的,telegraph指抽象的 a telegram, by telegraph
28.trip, journey, travel, voyage
travel是最常用的,trip指短期的旅途,journey指稍长的旅途,voyage指海上航行a three-day trip
29.sport, game
sport多指户外的游戏或娱乐活动,如打球,游泳,打猎,赛马等;game指决定胜负的游戏,通常有一套规则His favorite sport is swimming.
30.price, prize
price价格,prize奖,奖品,奖金win the first prize The price is high/low.
31.a number of, the number of
a number of许多,谓语动词用复数。
the number of…的数目,谓语动词用单数。
The number of students is increasing.
32.in front of, in the front of
in front of范围外的前面,in the front of范围内的前面In the front of the room sits a boy.
33.of the day, of a day
of the day每一天的,当时的,当代的,of a day暂时的,不长久的a famous scientist of the day
34.three of us, the three of us
three of us我们(不止三个)中的三个,the three of us我们三个(就三个人)The three of us---Tom, Jack and I went to the cinema.
35.by bus, on the bus
by bus表手段,方式,不用冠词,on the bus表范围They went there by bus.
36.for a moment, for the moment
for a moment 片刻,一会儿,for the moment暂时,一时Thinking for a moment, he agreed.
37.next year, the next year
next year将来时间状语,the next year过去将来时间状语He said he would go abroad the next year.
38.more than a year, more than one year
more than a year一年多,more than one year超过一年(两年或三年等) 39.take advice, take the(one's) advice
take advice征求意见,take the advice接受忠告He refused to take the advice and failed again.
40. take air, take the air
take air传播,走漏,take the air到户外去,散步We take the air every day.。