地震安全双语手册I
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Paragraph 1:When the ground beneath your feet starts shaking violently, your first instinct may be to panic. However,it's important to stay calm and remember the safety measures outlined in this earthquake handbook. By being prepared and knowing what to do before, during, and after an earthquake, you can greatly increase your chances of staying safe.Paragraph 2:Before an earthquake strikes, it's crucial to create an emergency plan with your family or colleagues. This plan should include a designated meeting point, a communication strategy, and a list of important contacts. Additionally, you should secure heavy furniture and objects to preventthem from falling during the tremors. Remember, being proactive is key to minimizing the potential damage caused by an earthquake.Paragraph 3:During an earthquake, your immediate priority should be to find a safe spot. Drop to the ground, take cover under a sturdy piece of furniture, and hold on until the shaking stops. Avoid standing near windows, as shattered glass can cause severe injuries. If you are outdoors, move to an open area away from buildings, trees, and power lines. Stay vigilant and be prepared for aftershocks, which can occur minutes or even hours after the initial quake.Paragraph 4:After the shaking subsides, it's important to assess the situation and prioritize your safety. Check yourself and others for injuries, and administer first aid if necessary. Be cautious of potential hazards, such as gas leaks or electrical damage. If you smell gas or notice anysigns of a leak, evacuate the area immediately and contact the relevant authorities. Remember to listen to local news updates for instructions and information on emergency shelters.Paragraph 5:In the aftermath of an earthquake, it's crucial to support each other and the community. Check on your neighbors, particularly the elderly or those with disabilities, to ensure their well-being. Offer assistance to those in need and report any significant damage to the appropriate authorities. Remember, recovery takes time, but by coming together and supporting one another, we can rebuild stronger than before.Paragraph 6:In conclusion, earthquakes are unpredictable and can cause significant damage and loss of life. However, by following the guidelines outlined in this earthquake handbook, you can increase your chances of staying safe andminimizing the impact of these natural disasters. Remember to stay calm, be prepared, and support one another during these challenging times.。
地震安全双语手册I[ 2022-05-21 09:37 ]Important Numbers and Addresses重要号码及Your family may not be together when an earthquake strikes, so use the spaces below to record information that will help you communicate with one another. Remember, during the first 24 hours following a major earthquake; use your telephone only in case of an emergency.地震时您和家人可能会失散,所以,请在以下的空白处登记重要信息,以便失散后相互联系。
记住,在大地震后的24 小时内,如非紧急状况,请不要打。
消防:119急救:120报警:110Fire Department telephone 119Police telephone 110Ambulance telephone 120Are You Prepared for the Next Earthquake?地震突袭,我们应当做些什么?This booklet is designed to help you and your family plan for and survive a major earthquake. By taking action to be prepared, you can lessen the impact of an earthquake on your family. Set aside some emergency supplies, and teach your family what to do at home during and after a disaster. You could be without help for up to 72 hours, so learn to cope for at least that long.Movement of the ground is seldom the actual cause of death or injury. Most casualties result from partial building collapse and falling objects and debris, like toppling chimneys, falling bricks, ceiling plaster, and light fixtures. Many of these conditions are easily preventable.Because earthquakes occur without warning, it’s important to take steps now to prepare, so that you know what you can do and how to respond —constructive, protective action is possible.这本小册子旨在帮助你和家人学会未雨绸缪,以便在大地震时逃命。
安全防震指南英语Safe Earthquake Preparedness GuidelinesEarthquakes, a natural disaster of immense magnitude, can strike at any moment, leaving behind a trail of destruction and panic. In order to mitigate the impact of such disasters and protect the lives and properties of individuals, it is imperative to be well-prepared and armed with knowledge on earthquake safety measures. This article aims to provide an overview of safety guidelines that can be followed during earthquakes, with a focus on the English language.The first and foremost step in earthquake preparedness is to identify potential hazards in your home or workplace. These hazards can range from unsecured furniture to heavy objects that can fall and cause injury. It is crucial to secure these items by using brackets, straps, or other stabilizing mechanisms. Additionally, storing heavy objects on lower shelves and keeping breakable items in cabinets with latched doors can minimize the risk of injury.Moreover, creating an earthquake emergency kit is essential. This kit should include items such as a flashlight, a portable radio, extra batteries, first-aid supplies, and necessary medications. It is also advisableto include items like water, non-perishable food, and essential personal hygiene items that can sustain you forat least three days. Remember to store this kit in aneasily accessible place and ensure that all family members are familiar with its contents.When an earthquake occurs, it is important to remain calm and take appropriate actions. If indoors, protect yourself by ducking under a sturdy table or desk andholding on to it firmly. Avoid standing near windows, glass doors, or other potentially hazardous areas. If outdoors, move to an open area away from buildings, trees, and other objects that could fall. Stay away from bridges, overpasses, and other structures that may collapse.During the earthquake, it is crucial to protect your head and neck from falling debris. Use your arms to cover your head and neck, and if possible, wear a helmet for added protection. Additionally, avoid using elevatorsduring an earthquake as they may malfunction. Instead, use staircases to evacuate buildings.Once the shaking stops, it is essential to proceed with caution. Check for any injuries and assist those who may need help. Avoid using candles or open flames as there may be gas leaks or other hazards. Use your flashlight to inspect the area and identify any damage or hazards. Listen to emergency broadcasts for instructions and follow the advice of local authorities.In addition to individual preparedness, community-level preparedness is also crucial. Familiarize yourself with the earthquake plans and procedures of your school, workplace, or other organizations you belong to. Participate in earthquake drills and emergency response training to enhance your skills and knowledge.Moreover, staying informed about earthquake hazards and preparedness resources is essential. Subscribe to earthquake alerts and warnings from reliable sources and stay updated on the latest information and advice. This knowledge can help you make informed decisions and take appropriate actions during an earthquake.Lastly, it is important to remember that earthquakesare unpredictable, and no amount of preparation can guarantee complete safety. However, by following thesesafety guidelines and remaining vigilant, we cansignificantly reduce the potential harm caused by earthquakes.**安全防震指南**地震,作为一种极具破坏力的自然灾害,随时都可能发生,留下毁灭和恐慌的痕迹。
地震手册英语作文初中Earthquakes are natural disasters that can cause significant damage and loss of life. It is essential for everyone, especially students, to be aware of the necessary precautions and actions to take during an earthquake. Here is an English composition on an "Earthquake Manual" for middle school students:Earthquakes, although a natural phenomenon, can be quite terrifying and destructive. As middle school students, it is crucial to understand the basics of earthquake safety and preparedness. Here is a simple guide to help you stay safe during an earthquake.1. Understanding Earthquakes:An earthquake is the shaking of the Earth's surface caused by the sudden release of energy in the Earth's crust that creates seismic waves. Earthquakes can occur anywhere, but some regions are more prone to them due to the movement of tectonic plates.2. Preparing for an Earthquake:Before an earthquake occurs, it is important to be prepared. Here are some steps to take:- Learn about the local risks and hazards in your area.- Create an emergency plan with your family.- Have an emergency kit ready with essentials like water, food, and a first-aid kit.3. During an Earthquake:If you feel the ground shaking, follow these guidelines:- Drop, Cover, and Hold On: Drop to your hands and knees, cover your head and neck with your arms, and hold onto a sturdy piece of furniture.- Stay away from windows, glass, and anything that could fall or shatter.- If you are outside, move to an open area away from buildings, trees, and power lines.- If you are in a vehicle, pull over and stop, staying inside until the shaking stops.4. After an Earthquake:Once the shaking stops, be cautious of potential hazards:- Check for injuries and provide first aid if necessary.- Inspect your home for structural damage before entering.- Use battery-powered flashlights for illumination, as broken gas lines can cause fires.- Stay away from damaged buildings and roads.5. Communication:After an earthquake, communication networks may be disrupted. Have a backup plan for contacting family members and friends. Consider using social media or text messages, which may work when voice calls do not.6. Stay Informed:Listen to a battery-powered radio for updates andinstructions from authorities. Follow their guidance and stay away from areas that have been deemed unsafe.7. Community Involvement:Participate in community preparedness programs and drills. Knowing what to do can save lives.Conclusion:Earthquakes are unpredictable, but being prepared can make a significant difference in ensuring your safety and the safety of those around you. Educate yourself and your family about earthquake safety, and always have a plan in place.This composition provides a basic overview of what middle school students should know about earthquakes, how to prepare, and what to do during and after an earthquake. It isimportant to remember that staying calm and following safety guidelines can help mitigate the risks associated with earthquakes.。
地震安全防范措施(英文)if you have received possibly have the earthquake warning, continuesto maintain listens to the local broadcasting station newest reportand the suggestion, like the suggestion switches off the liquid gas,the power source. greatly but the heavy object from high will put onto take away. the jar, the glass, the chinaware and other brittlethings admit in the low cabinet, the baggage shelf should have keepsoff the hand by to prevent the object whereabouts. the cabinet gateshould shut tightly, moves away to be hanging the object. belowprepares the goods by to prepare urgently needs: fresh fresh water andemergency food, flashlight, fire extinguisher. is far away thesepossibly to fall is pounding your thing, possibly can eradicate inoutdoors trees, in the small town construction even if enough issturdy cannot destroy, the chippings also possibly fall. runs awayspacious to place most ideal, but if does not have the enough time,stays is possibly safer in the room, on the avenue speech, the gaspiping or the electric wire which bursts can increase the risk. passesin and out the human is most dangerous, extremely easily is wounded bythe building in bricks and stones.in room: when the earthquake occurs, if in the indoors, stays ininside, extinguishes the fire, is far away the glass is specially thebig window (including mirror and so on). in the room quoin or has thegood strut internal way is good seeking asylum place. perhaps the lowground or the basement can provide the best survival opportunity.hides in under the table bottom or other firm furniture, this not onlycan provide the protection to you, moreover also has the big breathspace. when store, is far away the big cargo exhibition hall, thesecargos possibly can drop down. also is loaded with the elevator in themulti第1 2 页下一页。
双语阅读:地震时应如何应对双语阅读:地震时应如何应对1.Protect yourself 保护自己Protect your head with a helmet or cushion, and hide in a safe place, such as under a table. Running outside is potentially dangerous, because roof tiles and glass may fall on you.用头盔或枕头保护自己的头部,并掩蔽在一个安全的地方,比如桌子下面。
跑到外面可能很危险,因为屋顶上掉落的砖瓦和玻璃有可能砸到你。
2.Extinguish flames 灭火Major aftershocks can come after the smallest earthquakes. Calmly extinguish any nearby flames. Caution!! If you are cooking, oil or boiling water may spill during the quake. Under such circumstances, you should immediately distance yourself from the oil or water and extinguish the flames after the quake stops.地震过后会有较大的余震。
冷静地灭掉周围所有的火源。
注意!!如果你在做饭,油或滚烫的水可能会因为震动溅出。
遇到这种情况,你应该立即远离四溅的油或水,并且在震动停止后把火灭掉。
3.Open your door and secure an escape route打开门确保逃生通道Earthquakes can warp buildings, especially apartment buildings, making it impossible to open doors and escape. Open doors and windows to secure an escape route and prevent yourself from becoming trapped.地震会使建筑变形,尤其是公寓建筑,从而无法将门打开逃离。
地震自救常识双语雅安地震自救美国国际救援小组是世界上最有灾难救援经验的组织。
这篇双语阅读是该组织的专家提供的一些能在地震中挽救生命的提示。
记住这些地震自救常识,你就能在地震来临时尽自己最大努力保护自己,照顾身边的家人朋友。
一起来学习一下吧!1) Everyone who simply "ducks and covers" WHEN BUILDINGS COLLAPSE is crushed to death -- Every time, without exception. People who get under objects, like desks or cars, are always crush.当建筑物倒下时,每个只是简单地"蹲下和掩护"的人都被压死了,每次,毫无例外。
而那些躲逃到物体,如桌子,或汽车下躲避的人也总是受到了些伤害。
2) Cats, dogs and babies all naturally often curl up in the fetal position. You should too in an earthquake. It is a natural safety/survival instinct. You can survive in a smaller void. Get next to an object, next to a sofa, next to a large bulky object that will compress slightly but leave a void next to it.猫,狗和小孩子在遇到危险的时候,会自然地蜷缩起身体。
地震时,你也应该这么做。
这是一种安全的本能。
而且你在一个很小的空间里就可以做到。
靠近一个物体,一个沙发,或一个大件,它仅受到了略微的挤压,但在靠着它旁边的地方留下了一个空间。
地震自救(简要英文版)第一篇:地震自救(简要英文版)1,最重要:Remain calm as the quake occurs。
2,户外while you are driving, stop and stay inyour car.Don't stop on a bridge, or under trees, or a power line.3, 户外Move to an open area, away from falling objects, and drop to the ground, Stay away from buildings, power lines and trees.4,室内If you are in a building, try to get near a strong wall,the corner of the room.under a desk, bed,big machine.if the desk or table you are under moves, move with it.5,注意:away from windows, bookcases, and picture framesDo not use stairs or elevators to escape.Do not jump from a high building.If you are in a wheelchair, lock your wheels,protect your head with your arms.6,有时间的话Put on your helmet,flashlight, bottled water, and food,first-aid kit, gloves, hard hat, goggles护目镜, blankets, and closed-toe shoes,地震后1,Be prepared for aftershocks.2,Check for fire, gas, water, and electric lines.Gas fires often result from earthquakes地震前 Store heavy objects on low shelves.第二篇:地震自救方法地震心理学上有一个“12秒自救机会”,即地震发生后,若能镇定自若地在12秒内迅速躲避到安全处,就能给自己提供最后一次自救机会。
美联英语提供:美联英语:地震常识及避震逃生教案(双语)An earthquake is a sudden tremor or movement of the earth's crust, which originates at or below the surface.地震是地壳一次突然的震动或运动,起源于地球表面或以下。
There are two main causes of earthquakes. They can be linked to explosive volcanic eruptions or can be triggered by tectonic activity, with the latter being the cause of most earthquakes.地震由两种主要原因引起。
他们都跟火山爆发有关或由建筑活动引起的。
后者是大多数地震的原因。
Earthquakes in the UK are all tectonic quakes, triggered when the Earth’s crus t is subjected to strain and eventually moves.英国的地震都是由建筑物震动,是由地壳绷紧时最终移动引起的。
At the start of a quake there is a sudden movement within the Earth's crust and shock waves move out from that point.震动开始时地壳内部有一些突然的移动,随后地震波开始在那一点传开来。
The focus of the earthquake or tremor is often deep below the surface and difficult to map, so what is normally called the epicentre is taken as the point on the Earth directly above it.震中心通常在表面以下深处,很难用地图表示,所以通常我们所称的正中心为地球最上方。
地震手册英语作文Introduction:Earthquakes are natural disasters that can strike without warning, causing significant damage and loss of life. Being prepared for an earthquake is crucial for personal safety and the well-being of communities. This essay will outline the essential steps and measures one should take to prepare for and respond to an earthquake.Understanding Earthquakes:Before delving into preparedness, it's important to understand what causes earthquakes. They occur when theEarth's tectonic plates shift, releasing energy that travels through the ground in seismic waves. Familiarizing oneself with the seismic history of one's region can help in assessing the risk and preparing accordingly.Preparation at Home:1. Create an Emergency Kit: This should include a first-aid kit, non-perishable food, water, a flashlight, a battery-powered or hand-crank radio, and essential medications.2. Secure Furniture and Heavy Objects: Anchor large furniture and appliances to the wall to prevent them from toppling during a quake.3. Identify Safe Spots: Teach family members to seek shelter under sturdy tables or desks, away from windows and heavyobjects.4. Develop a Family Plan: Establish a communication plan and designate a meeting place outside the home in case of an emergency.5. Know How to Turn Off Utilities: Be prepared to turn off electricity, water, and gas supplies to prevent further damage or fire.Community Involvement:1. Participate in Local Drills: Engage in community earthquake drills to practice response procedures.2. Volunteer: Join local emergency response teams or organizations that focus on disaster preparedness.3. Stay Informed: Keep up-to-date with local emergency broadcasts and community guidelines for earthquake preparedness.Response During an Earthquake:1. Drop, Cover, and Hold On: If indoors, drop to the ground, take cover under a sturdy piece of furniture, and hold on until the shaking stops.2. Stay Indoors: Avoid going outside where falling debris could be a hazard.3. Be Cautious of Aftershocks: Aftershocks can follow the initial quake, so remain alert and prepared for furthershaking.Post-Earthquake Actions:1. Conduct a Personal Safety Check: Assess yourself and others for injuries and provide first aid if necessary.2. Inspect Your Home: Check for structural damage and potential hazards before entering.3. Communicate with Family: Use your pre-established communication plan to check on family members and report your status.4. Follow Official Instructions: Stay informed through local news and emergency services for updates and instructions.Conclusion:Earthquake preparedness is a multifaceted approach that involves understanding the nature of earthquakes, taking preventative measures at home, engaging with the community, and knowing how to respond during and after a quake. By following these guidelines, individuals and communities can minimize the impact of earthquakes and recover more quickly from their effects.。
地震安全双语手册I[ 2008-05-21 09:37 ]Important Numbers and Addresses重要电话号码及联系地址Your family may not be together when an earthquake strikes, so use the spaces below to record information that will help you communicate with one another. Remember, during the first 24 hours following a major earthquake; use your telephone only in case of an emergency.地震时您和家人可能会失散,所以,请在以下的空白处记下重要信息,以便失散后相互联系。
记住,在大地震后的24小时内,如非紧急情况,请不要打电话。
消防电话:119急救电话:120报警电话:110Fire Department telephone 119Police telephone 110Ambulance telephone 120Are You Prepared for the Next Earthquake?地震突袭,我们应该做些什么?This booklet is designed to help you and your family plan for and survive a major earthquake. By taking action to be prepared, you can lessen the impact of an earthquake on your family. Set aside some emergency supplies, and teach your family what to do at home during and after a disaster. You could be without help for up to 72 hours, so learn to cope for at least that long.Movement of the ground is seldom the actual cause of death or injury. Most casualties result from partial building collapse and falling objects and debris, like toppling chimneys, falling bricks, ceiling plaster, and light fixtures. Many of these conditions are easily preventable.Because earthquakes occur without warning, it’s important to take steps now to prepare, so that you know what you can do and how to respond — constructive, protective action is possible.这本小册子旨在帮助你和家人学会未雨绸缪,以便在大地震时逃生。
事先进行准备,可以减少地震带来的冲击。
做一些适当的应急储备,并告诉你的家人在灾难中和灾难之后该做些什么。
当灾难发生时,你很可能在72小时之内得不到任何救助。
因此,至少要学会如何撑过72个小时。
地震中地面的移动一般不会直接造成伤亡。
大多数伤亡是由建筑物的坍塌以及物体和建筑物残骸坠落造成。
比如,倒塌的烟囱、落下的砖头、天花板上的泥块以及灯具等。
而多数情况都是易于避免的。
地震发生前是没有征兆的,因此,从现在就开始进行准备相当重要。
这样一来,你才会知道灾难发生时该做什么,该如何应对,如何进行有意义的自我保护。
Have on Hand for Any Emergency – Ideas for Home, Workplace, and Car为突发状况准备趁手的应急物品:家里、办公地点、汽车上如何应急Because you don’t know where you will be when an earthquake occurs, prepare a Disaster Supplies Kit for your home, workplace, and car.因为你不知道地震发生的时候自己会在哪儿,所以,在家里、办公地点以及汽车上,都准备一套抗灾装备吧。
Water. Store at least 1 gallon of water per person per day and be prepared for a72-hour period. A normally active person needs at least? 1/2 gallon of water daily just for drinking. In determining adequate quantities, take the following into account:水每人每天至少需储备1加仑(3.8升)的水,并按此标准一次备够72小时之用。
一般情况下,一个活跃的正常人,光饮用,每天就需要消耗1/2加仑(1.9升)的水。
为了保证足够的量,应考虑以下因素:Individual needs vary depending on age, physical condition, activity, diet, and climate. Children, nursing mothers, and ill people need more water.Very hot temperatures can double the amount of water needed.A medical emergency might require more water.个体需求量因年龄、体质、活动量、饮食、气候等而有差异。
儿童、哺乳期妇女、病人需水量更大。
高温天气会使需水量成倍增加。
医疗紧急情况会需要更多的水。
It is recommended that you buy commercially bottled water. Keep bottled water in its original container and do not open it until you need to use it. Also, pay attention to the expiration or "use by" date.建议你购买一些瓶装水。
不要拆开瓶装水的原包装,在必须使用之前不要打开。
另外,要注意保质期或者最晚饮用日期。
If you choose to prepare your own containers of water, you should buy air-tight,food-grade water storage containers from surplus or camping supply stores. Before filling the containers, clean them with dish washing soap and water, and rinse them completely so that there is no residual soap. Water stored in your own containers should be replaced about every 6 months.In addition to water, have purification tablets such as Halazone and Globaline, but be sure to read the label on the bottle before using the tablets.如果你准备用自己的容器装水,你应该从军用品或者野营用品专门店购买那种不漏气的、专门储存食品的盛水容器。
在装水之前,要用餐具专用洗涤剂和水清洗容器,并用水冲净,以免洗涤剂残留。
容器内的水必须每6个月更换一次。
除了水之外,还需要一些净化用的药片,比如哈拉宗(Halazone)、高碘甘氨酸(Globaline),但在使用这些药片之前,一定要先看看瓶子上的标签。
(译者:请向专业人士或医护人员咨询上述药品的使用!)Food.It’s always a practical idea to keep a supply of non-perishable food on hand that can be rotated into your diet and replenished on a regular basis. Have a sufficient supply of canned or dehydrated food, powdered milk, and canned juices for at least 72 hours. Dried cereals and fruits and non-salted nuts are good sources of nutrition. Keep the following points in mind:食物作为一个很实用的主意,应经常准备一些不易腐坏的食品以便随时食用。
并可将其加入日常的饮食之中,并定期补充储备。
准备足够72小时之用的听装食品或脱水食品、奶粉,以及听装果汁。
干麦片、水果和无盐干果是很好的营养源。
请注意以下几点:Avoid foods that will make you thirsty.Choose salt-free crackers, whole grain cereals, and canned goods with high liquid content. Stock foods that do not require refrigeration, cooking, water, or special preparation.You may already have many of these on hand.Remember to include foods for infants and special dietary needs.You should also have kitchen accessories and cooking utensils, especially a manual can opener.不要选择那些让你容易口渴的食品。