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新概念英语第1册第77-78课课重点语法新概念英语第1册第77-78课课重点语法第77-78课的内容：一、重要句型或语法1、have的用法本课侧重学习的是have表示“做”的意思，相当于do或make。
如：Do you have an appointment?2、情态动词must和can本课的must与can的用法与第61-66课中的用法一样。
如：Can you come at 10 a.m.? / I must see the doctor now, nurse.二、课文主要语言点I want to see the dentist, please. 1)see the dentist，表示想见牙医，其实是指找牙医看牙齿。
2)注意区分dentist/doctor。
能够拓展vet、surgeon和physician。
Do you have an appointment? 1)可对have的用法实行拓展，如：have a walk，have a holiday，have a rest。
2)注意appointment是apppoint后面加了名词后缀-ment构成的。
appoint表示“预约;任命”。
Is it urgent? urgent表示“紧急的;紧迫的”。
I feel awful. 1)awful，表示“可怕的;糟糕的”，相当于terrible。
2)可快速复习一下感官系动词：look/sound/smell/taste/feel。
提醒学生feel的过去式时felt。
I have a terrible toothache. 复习第61-62课中have表示“患病”的意思，如：have a cold/temperature。
Can you come at 10 a.m. on Monday, April 24th? 1)复习表时间的介词at/in/on的用法。
2)注意几月几号的表达，几号用序数词表达，读的时候几号前面要读出定冠词the，即April the twenty-fourth。
新概念英语第一册课后答案Lesson77~82新概念英语第一册课后答案Lesson77~78A1 She buys a new car every year. She bought a new car last year.2 She airs the room every day. She aired it this morning.3 He often loses his pen. He lost his pen this morning.4 She always listens to the news. She listened to the news yesterday.5 She empties this basket every day. She emptied it yesterday.B1 I painted the room in 1996.2 She met him on 5th November.3 They arrived a quarter to eleven.4 He lost his pen on Saturday.新概念英语第一册课后答案Lesson79~80A1 I haven’t got much butter.2 You haven’t got many envelopes.3 We haven’t got much milk.4 She hasn’t got many biscuits.5 They haven’t got much stationery.B1 They need a lot of bread. They haven’t got much.They must go to the baker’s to get some bread.2 She needs a lot of eggs. She hasn’t got many.She must go to the grocer’s to get some eggs.3 They need a lot of magazines. They haven’t got many.They must go to the newsagent’s to get some magazines.4 I need a lot of beef. I haven’t got much.I must go to the butcher’s to get some beef.5 She needs a lot of butter. She hasn’t got much.She must go to the grocer’s to get some butter.6 They need a lot of bananas. They haven’t got many.They must go to the greengrocer’s to get some bananas.7 He needs a lot of medicine. He hasn’t got much.He must go to the chemist’s to get some medicine. 新概念英语第一册课后答案Lesson81~82A1 They ate a meal at a restaurant.2 We went for a holiday last month.3 Eat a biscuit.4 You enjoyed yourself.5 They are eating their lunch.6 I drank a glass of milk.B1 They are going to have breakfast.2 They are having lunch.3 He must have tea.4 They had dinner.5 They must have a meal.6 He is going to have a swim.7 He is having a bath.8 He had a haircut.9 They are having a lesson.10 They had a party.11 They must have a holiday.12 They are going to have a good time.。
新概念英语第一册Lesson 77-78 课后练习Lesson 77-78 ExerciseI。
Basic PracticeA DialogueRead the following dialogue and fill in the blanks.Nurse: Good morning。
___.Mr。
Croft: Good morning。
nurse。
I want to see the dentist。
please.Nurse: Do you have an appointment。
Is it urgent?Mr。
Croft: No。
I don’t have an appointment。
And it is urgent.Nurse: I ___.Mr。
Croft: I must ___。
nurse.Nurse: ___。
___.Mr。
Croft: That’___ see me earlier?Nurse: I’m afraid that he can’t。
Mr。
Croft。
Can you wait until this afternoon?Mr。
Croft: I can wait。
but my wife can’t.B nsPut the following words and times into the ___.at + times on + days on + datesat 3 o’clock on Monday on 1st March___ 19841.John’___ Friday。
2nd October at 3.30 p.m.2.I had ___ with the dentist at 11 a.m。
on Wednesday。
26th April.3.___’s was at 5.30 p.m。
on Tuesday。
3rd July.4.My parents’ ___ was at 6.30 p.m。
新概念英语第一册课后题及答案：Lesson77-78Written exercises 书面练习A Complete these sentences.把下列句子改写成过去时。
Example：She goes to town every day. She went to town yesterday.1 She buys a new car every year. She ______ a new carlast year.2 She airs the room every day. She ______ it this morning.3 He often loses his pen. He ______ his pen this morning.4 She always listens to the news. She ______ to the news yesterday.5 She empties this basket every day. She ______ it yesterday.B Answer these questions.模仿例句回答以下问题，注意时间状语的变化。
Examples：It's eight o'clock. When did you see him?(half an hour ago)I saw him half past seven.It's Friday. When did she go to London?(the day before yesterday)She went to London on Wednesday.It's June. When did Mr Jones buy that car?(last month)He lought that can in May.1 It's 1997. When did you paint this room? (last year)2 It's 5th January. When did she meet him? (two months ago)3 It's a quarter past eleven. When did they arrive? (half an hour ago)4 It's Sunday. When did he lose his pen? (yesterday)答案：Lesson 78A1 She buys a new car every year. She bought a new carlast year.2 She airs the room every day. She aired it this morning.3 He often loses his pen. He lost his pen this morning.4 She always listens to the news. She listened to the news yesterday.5 She empties this basket every day. She emptied it yesterday.B1 I painted the room in 1996.2 She met him on 5th November.3 They arrived a quarter to eleven.4 He lost his pen on Saturday.。
新概念英语课堂笔记第一册Lesson 77-78Word Studyappointment【用法】n. 约会，预约【词组】make an appointment with …与……约会keep an appointment守约break an appointment 失约【扩展】appoint v. 约定，确定【例句】When is your lunch appointment?你的午餐约定是什么时候Can you appoint a date to meet Mr. Wang.你能预约一个日子见见王先生吗？urgent【用法】adj. 紧迫的，紧急的，催促的【词组】an urgent message 紧急消息【扩展】urgency n. 紧迫；急迫；急事；urge v. 催促till【用法】prep. 直到……为止【词组】from … till 从……直到up till 到……为止【同义】until prep. 直到【辨析】until和till均可表示“直到……”之意，until可以放在句首和句中，till只能放在句中。
两者常可互换使用。
NamesCroft / krɔft / 克罗夫特（姓氏）I want to see the dentist.【译文】我想去看牙医。
【用法】（1）dentist n. 牙科医生。
doctor n. ○1（总称）医生，大夫。
○2博士，因为古时医生都要得到博士学位才可以被认可，所以在英语中医生也可当博士讲，缩写形式为：Dr.（2）see v. 有很多用法，但通常不用于进行时态。
○1看见，察觉e.g. If you close your eyes, you cannot see.○2观看，参看e.g. Did you see the film The War of The World at the cinema.○3看望，探望e.g. Come and see us again soon.○4理解，明白e.g. I see.还可以和介词或副词搭配构成动词词组：see through sb. 识破，看穿（某人）see sb. off 到飞机场等地为某人送别I have a terrible toothache.【译文】我牙痛的要命。
新概念第一册77-78笔记词义辨析1.appointment n. 约会，预约have a an appointment with sb.与某人有约，例：I have an appointment with Mr. Green at 3 o'clock.我3点和格林先生有个约。
2. urgent adj. 紧急的，急迫的urgent meeting 紧急会议urgent appointment 紧急预约urgent call 紧急电话something urgent 紧急的事情3. till prep. 直到…为止同义词until，它们的区别：until常和not构成“not…until”表示“直到…才…”，till常单独使用。
Last night I didn't go to bed until 11 o'clock.昨晚我11点钟才睡觉。
课文详注1. I want to see the dentist.want sth. 想要某物I want some money.want to do sth. 想做某事I want to be a doctor .2.Can you come at 10 a.m. on Monday, April 24th？英语中时间和地点按从小到大的顺序排列。
时间为月日年或日月年.例：I lived in Zhengzhou City, Henan Province, China.语法详解1.时间介词in on at大于一天都用in，和天有关都用on小于一天分两种，长时间用in，短时间用at2,几月几日的表达1.先读月份，再用the+序数词读出日期【the可以不写，但必须读出】，例：6月5日June the fifth2.月份可以缩写前三个字母【5月9月除外】，日期可以用数字+序数词后连个字母来简写11月21日Nov. 21st3.基数词变序数词口诀：基变序,有规律,词尾加上th,(fourth,sixth)一,二,三,特殊记,结尾字母t,d,d；(first,second,third)八去t,九去e,(eighth,ninth)；ve要用f替；(fifth,twelfth)ty变成tie;(twentieth)若要碰到几十几,只变个位就可以。
新概念英语课堂笔记第一册Lesson 77-78Word Studyappointment【用法】n. 约会，预约【词组】make an appointment with …与……约会keep an appointment守约break an appointment 失约【扩展】appoint v. 约定，确定【例句】When is your lunch appointment?你的午餐约定是什么时候Can you appoint a date to meet Mr. Wang.你能预约一个日子见见王先生吗？urgent【用法】adj. 紧迫的，紧急的，催促的【词组】an urgent message 紧急消息【扩展】urgency n. 紧迫；急迫；急事；urge v. 催促till【用法】prep. 直到……为止【词组】from … till 从……直到up till 到……为止【同义】until prep. 直到【辨析】until和till均可表示“直到……”之意，until可以放在句首和句中，till只能放在句中。
两者常可互换使用。
NamesCroft / kr?ft / 克罗夫特（姓氏）Text ExplanationI want to see the dentist.【译文】我想去看牙医。
【用法】（1）dentist n. 牙科医生。
doctor n. ○1（总称）医生，大夫。
○2博士，因为古时医生都要得到博士学位才可以被认可，所以在英语中医生也可当博士讲，缩写形式为：Dr.（2）see v. 有很多用法，但通常不用于进行时态。
○1看见，察觉 e.g. If you close your eyes, you cannot see.○2观看，参看 e.g. Did you see the film The War of The World at the cinema.○3看望，探望 e.g. Come and see us again soon.○4理解，明白 e.g. I see.还可以和介词或副词搭配构成动词词组：see through sb. 识破，看穿（某人）see sb. off 到飞机场等地为某人送别I have a terrible toothache.【译文】我牙痛的要命。
