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汰的命运，不适合企业发展的战略能加速企业的死亡。

多元化战略是很多企业发展到一定阶段的必然选择，但很多原本发展很好的企业之所以最后还是走向了死亡，就是因为其多元化战略的动机不正确，时机不成熟，以及进入的相关产业不合理。

本文在分析导致企业多元化战略实施失败的原因之后，提出了大型建筑企业集团多元化战略成功实施的关键在于要培养和提高核心竞争力、组建合理的组织结构、建立科学的战略实施控制系统以及培养战略思想等因素的结论。

参考文献[1]戴维.C.科顿.当公司统治世界[M].广州：广东人民出版社，2006：262.[2]贾良定，等.企业多元化的动机时机和产业选择西方理论和中国企业认识的异同研究[J].管理世界，2005（8）：96－107.[3]谢洪明.动态竞争：中国主要彩电企业的实证研究[J].管理世界，2003（3）：77－87.[4]程蜻.论多元化战略的实施[J].商业研究，2003（2）：45－47.[5]韦华宁.中国企业战略执行障碍与对策分析[J].经济问题探索，2005（5）：56－60.[6]丁轩.谈多元化战略的实施条件[J].商业研究，2005（9）：78－81.[7]赵艳慧.关于企业多元化战略的实施及其风险的思考[J].西安欧亚学院学报，2007（10）：61－64.[8]赵仕兵.建立国有企业战略实施支持体系[J].经济师，2005（4）：156－157.[9]周辉.论企业战略执行与控制系统优化[J].现代经济探讨，2006（1）：81－84.四新技术成果介绍为了进一步提升城市建设技术应用水平，根据广州市建委下发的《关于进一步在我市建设领域工作中推进新技术新材料新工艺新产品新设备应用的若干意见》文件精神，广州建设新技术推广站加快了建设科技成果推广工作，目前，已有不少厂家成功申报了广州市建设新技术、新产品、新设备、新材料推广项目（简称“四新”成果），本期特别介绍最新获得“四新”成果推广证书的新技术。

be)subject to…经受…(in) duplicate 一分两式(to be) buttered (焊接的)长肉(to) drive piles 打桩4:1 taperd transition bevel 四比一过渡坡口AA resulting formB 由B导致AA-60 fire door A-60级防火门abrasive （喷砂用的）磨料abrasive paper 砂纸AC generator 交流发电机AC m otor 交流发动机accelerated corrosion testing 加速腐蚀试验acceptance criteria 合格准则access hole(for welding) =cope hole （焊接）工艺孔accom m odation and power platform(APP) 生活动力平台according to=in accordance with=in line with =as per =in the light of 按照acetylene gas 乙炔acid electrode 酸性焊条acid proof cem ent 防酸水泥additive 添加剂adhere to 遵守（动词）adherence to 遵守（名词）adjacent colum ns 相邻立柱adverse com bination of loads 荷载的不利组合adverse condition 不利条件aeronautical radio system航空无线电AFC(approved for construction) 建造批准aforem entioned 上述的aft winch 船艉绞车agitator 搅拌器a-hundred-year return period 百年一遇air blower 鼓风机air com pressor 空压机air driven pum p 气动泵air hoister 气动绞车air m anifold 气包air tight test 气密性试验aircraft obstruction beacon 航空障碍灯air-hose 风带alarm buzzer 报警蜂鸣器alarm horn 报警喇叭aliphatic polyurethanel 脂肪族聚氨脂漆allowable(working)stress 许用应力Aluminum alloy anode 铝合金阳极Aluminum ingot 铝锭aluminum paint 银粉漆aluminum sheet 铝皮am bient air tem perature 环境气度am bient tem perature 环境温度anchor block 地锚块anchor bolt 地脚螺拴anchor ground 锚地anchor pile 锚桩anchor profile/pattern 涂桩表面的粗糙度anchor rack 锚架anchoring buoy 锚泊浮筒angle of incidence 入射角angle of reflection 折射角angle probe m ethod超声波斜射探伤angle steel 角钢angle valve 角阀anode core 阳极芯子anode end face geom etry 阳极端面几何形状anode life 阳极寿命anode potential 阳极电位anode stand-off post 支架式阳极的立柱anodic resistance 阳极电阻anti corrosive paint 防锈漆anti-electrostatic floor 防静电地板antipollution m easures 防污染措施API specified requirem ents API规定的要求apparent batter 视斜度applicable API specification API适用范围approach-departure sector 直升飞机起落扇行区appurtenance =attachm ent =accessory =auxiliary 附件arc air gouging 碳弧气刨arc cutting 电弧切割arc strike 弧击argon arc welding 氩弧焊argon arc welding m achine 氩弧焊机arti culated tower m ooring system 铰接塔系泊系统artifi cial island 人工岛as per 按照as-built 完工as-built dossier 完工资料as-built drawing 完工图as-rolled 轧制状态assem ble 组装(动词)assem bly 组装(名词)associated gas 伴生气at the option of A 按A的意愿Atm ospheric diving system =unpressurized diving system 常压潜水系统atm ospheric vent 放空管attachm ents 附件auto fire alarm system 火灾自动报警系统autom atic spraying system 自动喷淋系统Bback chipping 清根back gouging 反面气刨backing weld 打底焊道backpressure regulator (self contained) 背压式调节阀(自力式) backwash return pum p 反冲洗回流泵backwash surge tank 反冲洗罐backwash tank 反冲洗水罐Ball hardness 布式硬度ball valve 球阀bar (截面较小的)圆钢方钢六角钢等bar chart 统计用的柱状图barge bum per 靠船件barge strength and stability 驳船强度及稳性barrel (管件的)加厚段base m etal 母材、基本金属basi c design 基本设计basi c drawing 基本设计图basi c electrode =lim e type covered electrode 碱性焊条battery room 蓄电池间beam depth 梁高beam path distance 超声波发射程距bearing strength of the ground 地基承载力bearing stress 支撑应力before welding is initiated 始焊前bending m om ent 弯矩bending stress 弯曲应力bevel 坡口bevel angle 坡口面角度beveling/cham fering 开坡口bid / tender for …投标bid ddrawing 招标图纸bilge / fire pum p 舱底污水-消防两用泵bilge alarm system污水报警系统blast cleaning喷砂除锈blind flange 盲法兰blind spectacle flange 快速盲法兰blow count 打桩的锤击数blow out preventer system(BOP system) 防喷器系统blowdown vessel 排放罐blowhole;gas pore 气空blowout preventer stack 防喷器组boat landing 登船平台bolt,nut and washer 螺栓、螺母及垫片bolted connection 螺栓连接boom吊机扒杆boom angle 吊臂倾斜角bore hole 镗孔boss with plug 带有丝堵的管座bottom echo 底面回声bottom sitting drilling platform 坐底式钻井船boundary condition 边界条件bow 船艏box beam 箱形梁box type joinnt 箱形节点brace 拉筋bracelet anode 手镯式阳极branch m em ber 支杆breathing apparatus , respirator 防毒面具bridge 栈桥bridge (overhead) crane 天车吊brittleness 脆性brush coating 用毛刷涂漆buckle fastener 绑带build-up girder 组合梁bulb angle 球扁钢bulk head 隔板，舱壁buoyant turret m ooring 浮筒转塔式系泊burn through 烧穿burner 气焊工burr and flashing 飞边毛刺business and m anagem ent 经营管理butterfly valve 蝶阀butt-welded seam 对接焊缝Ccable layer 敷缆船cable rack / tray 电缆托架caisson 沉箱caisson washing pum p 洗船泵caisson-type platform 沉箱式平台can （管件的）段cantilever beam 悬臂梁cantilever jack-up rig 悬臂自升式钻井船cantilever well m odule 悬臂式井口模块cap beam 帽梁capped steel 半镇静钢capsizing lever 倾覆力臂capsizing m om ent = overturn m om ent 倾覆力矩carbon arc air gouging 碳弧气刨carbon dioxide cylinder 二氧化碳气瓶carbon equivalent 碳当量carbon-dioxide(CO2) arc welding 二氧化碳气体保护电弧焊cargo m aster system 货油舱总监控系统cargo tank cleaning m achine 洗舱机carrier （搬运）小车carry out = perform = conduct =execute 进行、执行catenary anchor leg m ooring(CALM) 悬链锚腿系泊cathodic protection 阴极保护cellar deck 底甲板cellar shutdown panel(CSDP) 井口系统关断盘cem ent grout 水泥浆cem enting vessel 固井船center line 中心线center of buoyancy 浮心center of floatation 漂心center of gravity 重心center punch 冲子central control room(CCR) 中央控制室central processing platform中心处理平台centrifugal pum p 离心泵centrifuger 离心机ceram ic fibres 防火陶棉ceram ic tiles 瓷砖certi fying authority 第三方检验机构chain block 倒链chair wi th arm-rests 带扶手的半软椅cham fering 开坡口channel steel 槽钢charpy-V notch energy 夏比V形缺口韧性值charpy-V notch im pact test 夏比V形缺口冲击试验chart datum 海图基准面check random ly 抽检check valve 止回阀checkered plate 花纹板chem ical com position 化学成分chem ical injection package 化学注入撬chem ical injection system 化学药剂注入系统chem ical seal 化学密封chipping hamm er 敲渣锤chisel 风铲chord m em ber 弦杆Christm as tree 采油树circum ference 周长circum ferential weld 环焊缝classification survey 入级检验clean water injection pum p 清水注入泵clean water surge tank 清水缓冲罐clearance 间隙client 业主、顾客close drain tank 闭式排放罐closed drain pum p 闭式排放泵closed / open circuit 闭/开路closed drain tank 闭式排放罐clustered well heads 丛式井口CO2 cylinder unit CO2气瓶组CO2 ex tinguisher CO2灭火器coal tar epoxy paint 含焦油环氧涂料coam ing 档水扁钢coating 涂装coating interval 涂装间隔coefficient 系数cold form ed pipe 冷卷管cold shut 冷隔cold work 冷加工、冷作collapse ring 加强环板colum n 立柱com bustible gs detector 可燃气体探测器com e-along 手搬葫芦comm ercial blast cleaning 普通级喷砂除锈comm issioning 调试com pile and m aintain a docum ent 编制和保存文件com plete penetration groove weld 全熔透坡口焊com pletion riser 完井立管com plex with 符合（名词）com ply with 符合（动词）com posite rockwool ceiling复合岩棉天花板com posite rockwool panel复合岩棉板concentric reducer同心大小头conceptual design 概念设计conceptual drawing概念图纸concrete platform 混凝土平台condensate drum 冷凝液罐condensing water 冷凝水conductor隔水套管conductor guide套管导向cone 大小口、锥体conform to = stick to = adhere to符合、遵守connection 节点、连接consum ption rate 阳极消耗率continuous beam 连续梁continuous double fillet weld双面连续贴角焊continuous weldings连续焊contract合同contraction stress收缩应力contractor 承包商contractor（合同供方）control valve (accessories handwheel) 带手轮的控制阀control valve assem bly 控制阀总成coordinates 坐标系coordination 协调cope hole （焊接）工艺孔corrective and preventive action 纠正和预防措施correlation curve 相关曲线corrosion allowance 腐蚀余量corrosion coupon 腐蚀挂片corrosion protection 防腐corrugated plate interceptor 斜板分离器couplant UT用的耦合剂coupling 连轴器、管箍crack裂纹crane barge,crane vessel起重机crane support吊机支撑crater 焊口crawler crane履带吊车cri teria（验收）标准cross angle 交叉角cross section横截面crow bar撬杆cruciform bollard 单十字带缆柱crude cooler 原油冷却器crude filter 原油过滤器crude heat ex changer原油换热器crude loading /export pum p原油外输泵crude loading pum p原油装载泵crude oil drain tank原油排放舱crude preheat ex changer 原油预热器crude suction strainer原油吸入滤器crude transfer pum p原油输送泵cup support 垫墩curing tim e （油漆的）固化时间current capacity （阳极的）电流容量current density（阳极的）电流密度current direction 海流方向curvature radius 曲率半径custom er (比较purchaser) 客户（签合同后，客户变需方）cut by torch 以火焰切割cut off 割除、割除物cutoff allowance 切割裕量cutting plan 排版图cutting sheet单件图DDAC curves 距离-振幅曲线daily diesel filter日用柴油滤器dam age_prone connection 易破坏的节点dam per , dam pener 减振器DC generator 直流发电机ddry chem ical ex tinguisher 干粉式灭火器Decibel (dB) 分贝deck beam甲板梁deck cover 甲板敷料deck crane 甲板吊车deck floor plate 甲板板deck water seal unit甲板水封装置deep freeze com pressor 深冷压缩机deepwater jacket 深水导管架defect /default /disconnection 缺陷deflection 挠度dehydration degassing vessel 脱水除气器dehydration preheater脱水预热器dehydrator feed pum p电脱水供给泵delivery of m aterials 材料交货derrick barge 回转式起重船desander 除砂罐design basis 设计基准design drawing详细设计图design param eters 设计参数detail 详图detail design详细设计develop /establish a docum ent编制文件dew point露点DFT(dry film thickness) 干膜厚度diagonal brace 斜拉筋dial gauge 百分表diaphragm 隔板diaphragm valve隔膜阀die stamp 钢印diesel filter coalescer 柴油过滤净化装置diesel generator set柴油发动机diesel oil daily tank with heater 柴油日用罐（带加热器）diesel pum p 柴油泵diesel storage tank with heater 柴油储罐（带加热器）diesel storage tank 柴油储罐diesel tank 柴油罐diesel transfer pum p 柴油输送泵differential pressure control valve 差压控制阀diffuser 布风器dihedral angle 二面角dim ensional check s 尺寸校验direct /alternating current arc welding 直/交流电弧焊direct current em ergency supply直流应急电源disassem bling拆除discontinuity缺陷displacem ent oil tank 置换油罐distortion from welding 焊接变形distress signals 遇险呼救信号diver 潜水员diver support vessel潜水作业船docum ent approval and issue 文件的批准和下发docum entation文件编制dog 组装用的刀把dolphin 系缆柱dom estic sea water pum p 生活海水泵double agent facility 双介质灭火装置double bevel groove K形坡口double bollard 双柱带缆柱double groove 双面坡口double plate 垫板、包板double probe m ethod 双探头法doulbe bed 双层床doulbe V groove 双面V形坡口（X形坡口）down hill welding 下向焊drain pit 排水池draught gauge 吃水标尺drawing and specification 图纸及技术规格书drawing types 图纸种类dredger 挖泥船drift pin 心轴、销子drift test 管流试验、管线试通drill 钻头drilling m odule 钻井模块drilling platform 钻井平台drilling tem plate 钻井基盘drillship ,drilling ship 浮式钻井船driving voltage 驱动电压dryer 烘箱dry-type tree 干式采油树during the course of fabrication 在制造过程中during the life of structures 结构寿命期间dye penetrant inspection 着色检验dynam ic-positioning rig 动力定位钻井船Eearth lead 地线eccentric reducer 偏心大小头echo height 回波高度edge crim ping （卷管的）压头edge preparation 坡口加工effective throat thickness 焊缝计算厚度elbow 弯头electric dehydrator 电脱水器electric desalter 电脱盐器electric drill 手电钻electric heater 电加热器electric subm ersible pum p 电潜泵electrical connection 导电连接electric-hydraulic valve 电-液操作阀electrochem ical property 电化学特性electrode 电焊条electrode covering 焊条药皮electrode holder 焊把、焊钳electrolyte 电解质electro-slag welding 电渣焊接elevation(EL) 标高、立面图elongation 延伸率em ergency air com pressor 应急空压机em ergency ballast control system 应急压载控制系统em ergency BOP recovery system 防喷器紧急回收系统em ergency generator 应急发电机em ergency light 应急照明灯em ergency power station 应急电站em ergency shutdown 紧急关断em ergency shutdown system(ESD) 应急关断系统em ergency switch board 应急开关柜em ergency switch room 应急配电间em ery cloth 金刚砂布em ulsion transfer pum p 乳化油输送泵engine room 动力舱、机舱engineering geotechnical vessel 工程地质船engineering vessel 工程船舶entire length 全长equal angle 等边角钢equation 公式equipm ent base 设备底座erection 安装ERW(electric resistance welding) 电阻焊escape route 逃生路线essential variable 焊接基本参数excess of weight 超重existing structure 已有结构explosion proof equipm ent 防暴设备exposure distance 防火距离extent of defect in % 缺陷百分率extent of inspection 检验范围extent of repair 返修率external surfaceof brace 拉筋的外表面extra m argin of stress 应力裕量Ffabricated wide flange shape 焊接成的宽翼缘型钢fabrication aids 制造辅助物（如临时吊点）fabrication design 加工设计fabrication drawing 加工设计图fabrication phase 制造阶段fabrication sequence 制造顺序fabrication yard 制造场地face bend test 表面弯曲试验facsimile transceiver 传真收发两用机fastener 紧固件fatigue dam age 疲劳破坏field assem bly 空间组队、现场组对field m ating point 海上对接点（如导管架与组块对接点）field splice 现场拼接field weld 现场焊缝fiexed platform 固定式平台fiexed tower SPM 塔系泊fifty year return period 五十年一遇file 锉刀filler m etal 填充金属final fabrication tolerance 最终制造公差finish coat 面漆first coat 底漆finished product 成品finite elem ent analyses 有限元分析fire alarm siren 火灾警笛fire and gs detecting system 火灾-可燃气探测系统fire control panel 消防控制盘fire dam per 防火风闸fire door closer,fire proof door 防火门fire ex tinguishing system 消防系统fire fighting water, fire water 消防水fire foam hadrant 消防泡沫拴fire hose station ,hose box 消防箱fire m onitor 消防炮fire panel 火灾-可燃气报警显示盘fire proof wall ,fire wall 防火墙fire protected plastic tiles 防火塑料地板fire protection wall 防火墙fire station 消防软管箱fire waater hose rock 消防水软管fire water deluge system 大水量灭火系统fire water hydrant 消防水拴fire water jock ey pum p 消防水增压泵fire water lift pum p 消防水提升泵fire water pum p 消防水泵fire water/foam m onitor 消防炮（水或泡沫）fire-fighting vessel ,fire boat 消防船firem an box 消防员箱first aid kit 急救箱first stage hydrocyclone 一级水力旋转器first stage separator 一级分离器fitter 组装工fit-up 坡口组对fixed crude oil washing m achine 固定式原油清洗机fixed drilling platform 固定式钻井平台flam e arrester 阻火器flam e cutting 火焰切割flam e cutting droplets and debris 火焰切割形成的熔滴和料头flam e cutting m achine 火焰切割机flam e cutting torch 火焰割枪flamm ability limits 可燃度极限flange 冀缘、法兰flare assem bly 火炬总成flare boom 火炬臂flare drum 闪蒸罐flare pilot gas 火炬引燃器flare scrubber 火炬分液器flare tower 火炬塔flat bar 扁钢flat plate anode 扁阳极flat position / downhand welding 平焊flat wekding 平焊flaw 裂纹flaw detectability 缺陷检测灵敏度flaw echo 缺陷回声flexible hose 柔性软管flexible riser 挠性立管floater controlled valve 浮球控制阀floating cargo hose浮式输油软管floating loading hose浮式装油软管floating oil production and storage uni t(FPSU)浮式生产储油装置floating oil storage unit 浮式储油装置floating production ,storage and off-loading tanker 浮式生产储油外输轮floating production platform 浮式生产平台floating state 漂浮状态flooding 注水floppy disk 软盘flow chart 流程图flow indicator(FI) 流量显示器flow quantity recorder(FQ) 累计流量计flow swith 流量开关flux 焊药flux cored arc welding(FCAW) 药芯焊flux-cored electrode 管状焊条flux-cored wire 药芯焊丝foam extinguishing system 固定式泡沫灭火系统foam m onitor 泡沫炮foam station 泡沫站fog horn ,fog signal 雾笛folding bed 折叠床folding chair 折叠椅foot print 被交位置foot valve 底阀forecastle 艏楼forem an 领班forged steel(FS) 锻钢fork lift 铲车，叉车form ing 压制成型form ing of plates into tubular 由板卷成管form ula /equation of carbon equivalent 碳当量公式four way valve 四通阀fracture toughness 断裂韧性fram e structure 梁格结构free water knockout vessel 流离水分离器fresh water pressure vessel 淡水压力罐fresh water pum p 淡水泵fresh water tank pum p 淡水罐fresh water tank with electric heater 淡水罐（带加热器）friction coefficient 摩擦系数fuel gas com pressor packge 燃气压缩机撬fuel gas heater 燃料气加热器fuel gas scrubber 燃气洗涤器fuel gas treatm ent package燃料气处理撬fuel oil drain tank燃料油排放罐fuel pum p 燃油泵full coupling 全螺纹的接头full penetration weld 全溶透焊缝funnel-shaped guide喇叭口状导向furnace熔炉、加热炉fusible plug 异熔塞fusion/bond line 熔合线Ggantry crane 龙门吊gap gauge 间隙尺gas bottle 气瓶gas cutting 气割gas cutting m achine with m agnetic wheels 磁轮式气割机gas detector 可燃气体探测器gas injection m odule 注气组块gas m etal arc welding 熔化极气体保护焊gas m etal arc welding (GMAW) 熔化极气体保护焊gas tungsten m etal arc welding (G TAW) 钨极气体保护焊gas tungsten m etal arc welding (G TAW) 钨极气体保护焊（含氩弧焊）gas turbine generator set 燃汽轮机发电机组gas turbine power generator 燃汽轮机发电机gas welding 气焊gasket 垫圈gate valve 闸阀geophysical survey vessel 物探船girders and webs 水平绗材和垂直绗材girth weld 环缝global positioning system (GPS) 全球定位系统globe valve (norm ally clsoed) 截止阀（常闭）glycerin 甘油gouging 气刨graphite crucible 石墨坩埚grating 格栅gravity dam per 重力风闸gravity platform 重力式平台gravity type foundation 重力式基础grease 黄油、润滑油grind 打磨grinder 砂轮机grinding 打磨（名词）grinding m achine 砂轮机grit 石英砂grit blasting 喷丸除锈groove 熔池groove angle 坡口角ground flush 磨平gs export facility天然气外输设备guard filter 保护滤器guide funnel 导向喇叭口guide structure 导向结构gusset 节点板、筋板guyed tower platform拉索塔平台Hhalf nipple 一端带螺纹的接头halogenated hydrocarbon cylinder 卤化烃瓶halogenated hydrocarbon cylinder local panel 卤化烃就地控制盘halogenated hydrocarbon cylinder local panel 卤化烃就地控制盘halogenated hydrocarbon fire ex tinguishing system 卤化烃灭火系统hamm er 锤子hand operated pum p 手动泵hand winch 手动缆绳车handrail 栏杆hard hat 安全帽hardener 固化剂hauling to the front 牵引至码头前沿hazardous area 危险区heat affected zones(HAZ) 热影响区heat detector 热探测器heat ex changer 热交换气heat m edium drain tank 热介质排放罐heat num ber 炉号heat traced pipeline 伴热管线heat treater 加热热处理器heat treatm ent 热处理heater 加热器heater treater 热处理器heater treater feed pum p 热处理器供热泵heating m edium boiler package 热介质锅炉撬heating m edium circulating pack age 热介质循环撬heating m edium collection tank 热介质收集罐heating m edium diesel daily tank 热介质从柴油日用罐heating m edium drain pum p 热介质排放泵heating m edium drain tank 热介质排放罐heating m edium expansion vessel 热介质膨胀罐heating m edium m ake-up pum p 热介质再启动泵heating m edium oil , therm al oil 传热介质油heating m edium storage tank 传热介质油储存罐heating,ventilation and air conditioning system(HAV) 采暖、通风、空调系统heave wall section 厚壁段heavy can 节点加厚段heavy duty coating 厚层防腐heavy plate 厚板heavy wall pipe 厚壁管helideck 直升机甲板helm et 安全帽hex head bolt 六角头螺栓high /low pressure switch(PSHL) 高-低压开关high concentration gas alarm 高浓度可燃气报警high pressure condensate tank 高压凝析油罐high pressure flare 高压火炬high pressure separator(HP separator) 高压分离器high strength steel 高强度钢high-low 错皮histogram （统计用）直方图hold 待定hold point （检验的）停点holder 焊钳holiday detector 气孔探测仪horizontal distance 水平距离horizontal position welding 横焊horizontal welding横焊hose 软管hose assem bly 软管总成hose connection 软管接头hose handling crane软管起升吊机hose reel 软管轮hot dip galvanizing热浸锌hot water pressure vessel with electri c heater热水压力罐（带加热器）hot work 明火作业H-shape H型钢hum an life and property 人民生命财产hydrant 消火栓hydraulic pile_driving hamm er 液压打桩锤hydraulic press 液压机hydrostatic/hydraulic test 水压试验hyperbaric diving system =pressurized diving system 高压潜水系统Iice-breaker 破冰船if (when)necessary 若有必要ignitor 点火器imm ersion suit 防寒救生衣im pact resistance 耐冲击性im pressed-current protection system 外加电流保护系统in accordance with 按照in any jack et plane 在任意导管架平面内in line with 按照in the light of 按照inclined stair 斜梯include but not limited to 包括但不限于included /groove angle 坡口角度inclusion 夹杂物incom plete fusion 未熔合incom plete penetration 未焊透inflatable liferaft气胀式救生筏inlet gas generator pack age 惰性气体发生器撬inorganic Zine prim er 无机锌底漆in-process inspection 工序间的检验inside diam eter(ID) 内径inspection 检验inspection criteria 检验标准installation site 安装现场instrum ent air receiver 仪表空气接受器instrum ent capillary tube 仪表控制管线instrum ent m aster control room 仪表总控制室insulating flange 绝缘法兰insulation 保温insulation(heat traced) 保温加伴热intact / dam age stability interference 完整/破损稳性（杆件之间的）相碰，打架intergranular corrosion 晶间腐蚀interm ediate strength steel 中强度钢interm ittent welding 断续焊internal and ex ternal beveling 内外坡口internal diam eter 内径internal quality audits 内部质量审核internal stress 内应力interpass tem perature 层间温度intersected pipe 被交管intersection line 相贯线invitation for bid =call for bid 招标Jjack 千斤顶jacket 导管架jacket cap 导管架帽jacket handling 导管架扶正jacket launching and upending 导管架下水及竖立jacket launching barge 导管架下水驳船jacket leg 导管架腿柱jacket leveling 导管架调平jacket lifted on and off the barge 吊上及吊下驳船的导管架jacket lifting eye 导管架吊耳jacket m odification 导管架改造jacket panel 导管架片jacket panel assem bly 导管架片组对jacket positioning 导管架定位jacket securing 导管架固定jacking state 升降状态jacking system升降系统jack-up rig 自压式钻井船jockey pum p 供消防水干管的补给水泵joint can 节点加厚joint detail 节点详图J-tube J形管junction box(explosion proof) 接线箱（防暴型）Kkey plan 总图、索引图killed steel 镇静钢kingpost 将军柱Llack of fusion 未融合lack of penetration 未焊透ladder 直梯ladle analysis 熔炼分析lam ellar tearing 层状撕裂lap 焊缝盖面lap welding 搭接焊lateral load 侧向荷载launch / cargo barge 滑道式/装载式驳船launch way and rocker 滑道和摇臂launching and uprighting of a jack et 导管架的下水和直立launching truss 下水珩架lay barge 铺管船lead sections and subsequent add-ons of piles 首桩及后续桩段leak test 密封性试验（试漏）leg 桩腿、导管leg of a fillet weld （角焊缝）焊角高度level 水平仪level gauge (with drain) 液位仪（带排放）life boat 救生艇life boat davit ,davit 吊艇架life buoy 救生圈life jacket 救生衣life raft ,life float 救生筏lift cal culation 吊装计算lifting gear 吊艇机lifting load 起吊荷载lifting lug 吊点lifting padeye 吊点lifting up of panel structure 单片起吊light type com bustible gas detector 轻质可燃气体探测器line pipe 管线管line throwing apparatus 抛绳装置liquid trap 液体捕集器living quarter 生活块LNG carrier ,LNG tanker 液化天然气运输船loading arm 输油臂loading flexible hose 柔性装载软管loadout and seafastening 装船固定local deform ation 局部变形local stress 局部应力longitudinal seam / weld 纵焊缝low explosion lim it(LEL) 爆炸下限low heat input 底热量输入low hydrogen type electrode 底氢型焊条low pressure scrubber 底压气净化器low stress round nosed die stam p 底应力圆头钢印lower deck 下甲板lub oil drain tank 润滑油排放罐lub oil tank with heater 润滑油罐（带加热器）lubricant oil transfer pum p 润滑油传输泵lug 吊耳Mm achinery deck 机械甲板m achining 机加工m acrosectin] 宏观断面m agnetic particle and suspension 磁粉和悬剂m agnetic particle technique 磁粉检验m agnetic particle techniuqe(MT) 磁粉探伤m ain boiler 主锅炉m ain deck 主甲板m ain generator set 主发电机组m ain process line 主要工艺管线m ain switch room 主变电间m ain transform er room 主变压器室m ake-up drawing 造管图m anhole 人孔m anifold 管汇m anned platform 驻人平台m anual / hand welding 手工焊m anufacture's instruction 产品使用说明m arine growth 海生物m arine radio system 海事通讯系统m arine transportation 海运m arking 做标记，划线m arking and cutting 划线下料m at support jack-up rig 沉垫自升式钻井船m aterial 材质，材料m aterial identification 材料标识m aterial list 材料表m aterial storage 材料储存m aterial substitution 材料代用m aterial take off 材料估算单m aterial traceability 材料跟踪m axim un iperating water depth 最大工作水深m ay 可以（任意性的）m ean sea level(MSL) 平均海平面m echanical property 机械性能m echanical test 机械性能试验m edium pressure separator (MP separator) 中压分离器m em ber 杆件m em ber drawing （杆件的）单件图m em ber num ber 杆件号m etacenter 稳心m etal lash 钢板网m ezzanine deck 夹层甲板，半甲middle deck 中甲板mild steel 底碳钢mill 钢厂mill certificate 厂家的材质证书mill scale 钢材出厂时的表面氧化皮mill sheet 制造工艺规程表mineral slag 矿渣miscellaneous item s 附件mism atch = high-low 错皮m obile drilling platform / rig 移动式钻井平台m obile radio system 移动式无线电系统m odel test 模型试验m odule 组块m old 模具m old lofting 放样m om ent 力矩m om ent of inertia 惯性矩m om ent of longitudinal inclination 纵倾力矩m om ent of transverse inclination 横倾力矩m ooring bit 系缆柱m ooring cable 系泊缆绳m ooring dolphin 系缆柱m ooring head 系泊头m ooring tem plate 系泊基盘m ooring yoke 系泊刚臂m otor operated valve 电动阀m ove to yard front 移至码头前沿m udline 泥线m udm at 防沉板m ultihead m etering pum p 多头计量泵m ultipass welding 多层焊m ultiple lift 多台吊车联合起吊m ulti-point m ooring,spread m ooring 多浮筒系泊系统m ulti-purpose epoxy 多用途环氧漆m ulti-supported beam 连续梁m ulti-well tem plate system 多井基盘系统Nnavigational light导航灯NC(num erical-control) cutting m achine数控切管机near white m etal接近金属白色needle valve 针阀nipple对丝node can接点段nominal diam eter公称直径non-com bustible不可燃物质non-conform ance不一致事项nondestructive exam ination(NDE) 无损检验nondestructive testing 无损检验nonskid ceram ic m osaic 外观检验norm al practice 通常作法norm alize 正火norm ally open /close valve 常开／常闭阀notch toughness 缺口韧性NRL(naval research laboratory) drop weight test NRL落锤试验nut 螺母GOD2009-02-11 02:35 Oobsolete docum ent 作废文件oceanographic research vessel 海洋调查船offshore drilling installation 海上钻井设备offshore drilling rig 海上钻井装置offshore hook-up 海上连接offshore installation 海上安装offshore installation site 海上安装现场offshore oil exploration 海洋石油勘探offshore platform 海洋平台offshore structure 海洋结构物oil boom, oil fence 围油栅oil concentration （污水）含油浓度oil depot 油库oil fence reel 围油栅卷筒oil m oisture content 油雾含量oil pollution 石油污染oil recovery vessel 污油回收船oil spill 溢油oil storage ,loading and transportation equipm ent 储油、装油与输油设备oil storage barge 储油轮oil treatm ent facility 油处理设施oil water transfer pum p 污油水传送泵oily water tank 含油污水仓one-line diagram 单线图onshore fabrication 陆上预制open drain pum p 开式排放泵open drain tank 开式排放罐open drain tank with heater 开式排放罐（带加热器）open firing point 明火点operating condition 作业条件operating state 作业状态operation draft 作业吃水orifice plate 孔板流量计original 原稿out of roundness 椭圆度outside diam eter(OD) 外径ovality 椭圆度over coating intervals 复涂间隔over head crane 天车吊overboard 舷外overhanging beam 悬臂梁overhead position welding 仰脸焊overhead welding 仰脸焊overlap 焊瘤overlapping joint 搭接节点owner 业主Oxyacetylene gas welding 氧－乙炔气焊oxyacetylene welding 氧乙炔焊oxygen cylinder 氧气瓶oxygen hose 氧气带Ppackaged air conditioner 空调机撬块packer 封隔器padeye 吊点paint brush 油刷子paint roller 油漆滚子painter 油漆工panel assem bling 平面组对，单片组对parasitic echo 干扰回声parent steel 母材past successful practice 以往成功的作法pedestal crane 基座式吊机pedestal crane 平台用吊机peening 捶击penetrant technique 渗透检验penetrant technique(PT) 渗透检验perim eter 周长periodical survey 定期检验permissible stress 许用应力perpendicularity of pipe end 管端垂直度personnel protection 人身保护phenolic paint 酚醛树脂涂料Philips driver 十字螺丝刀phthali c paint 苯二甲酸涂料pig launcher 清管器发射器pig receiver 清管接受器pile cap 桩帽pile driving records 打桩纪录pile driving refusal 拒锤点pile extracting 拔桩pile foundation 桩基pile guide 桩导向pile penetration 桩的贯入度pile section / segm ent 桩段pile sleeve 桩套筒pile spacer 扶桩间隙块pile washing out 冲桩piling 打桩piling barge 打桩船pilot house 驾驶室pinhole 针尖状气孔pipe diam eter 管径pipe fitting 管件pipe rack 管子托架pipe shoe 管子支撑pipe wrench 管钳pipeline 管线、管道pipeline laying barge 铺管船piping and instrum ent diagram(P&ID) 管线仪表图plain end 无螺纹管端plan 平面图、布置图plasm a arc cutting(PAC) 等离子弧切割plasm a arc welding(PAW) 等离子弧焊接plate girder 板梁plate type heat ex changer 板式换热器platform 平台platform positioning on the site 导管架的现场定位platform -to-shore radio system 平台--海岸无线电系统pliers 钳子plug 丝堵plug valve 旋塞阀plumm ent 铅坠plus or m inus 2 正负2pneum atic binary signal 双向气动信号pneum atic lines 气控管线pneum atic operated valve 气动操作阀pneum atic operated with m anual reset valve 手动复位气动阀pneum atic test 气压试验polarization potential （阳极的）极化电位polarization steel 极化铁polyurethane paint 聚氨酯涂料porosity 密集气孔port 左舷port hole 舷窗portable ex tinguisher 手提式灭火器portable two-way radio 双向无线电话positioner 定位器positioning 定位positive displacem ent flow m eter 容积式流量计positive flow m eter 正位流量计postweld heat treatm ent 焊后热处理pot life （油漆的）混合期限power wire bruch 电动钢丝刷preheat tem perature 预热温度preheater 预热器pressure differential flow m eter 差压流量计pressure gauge 压力表pressure regulation valve 压力调节阀pressure regulator(ex ternal tap) 压力调节阀（阀外引压）pressure relief valve 压力释放阀pressure safety valve 压力安全阀pressure vessels 压力容器prim ary structrural m em ber 主结构杆probe 探头procedure qualification record(PQR) 焊接工艺评定。

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USA SAFETY DATA SHEET3000000017461. CHEMICAL PRODUCT AND COMPANY IDENTIFICATIONProduct name: CIRCALOK 6037 BLACK Product Use/Class:Epoxy ResinLORD Corporation 111 LORD DriveCary, NC 27511-7923 USATelephone: 814 868-3180Non-Transportation Emergency: 814 763-2345 Chemtrec 24 Hr Transportation Emergency No.800 424-9300 (Outside Continental U.S. 703 527-3887)EFFECTIVE DATE: 09/20/20162. HAZARDS IDENTIFICATIONGHS CLASSIFICATION:Skin corrosion/irritation Category 2Serious eye damage/eye irritation Category 2A Skin sensitization Category 1Germ cell mutagenicity Category 2 Carcinogenicity Category 2Specific target organ systemic toxicity (single exposure) Category 3Specific target organ systemic toxicity (repeated exposure) Category 1 Lungs, Respiratory system Hazardous to the aquatic environment - chronic hazard Category 2GHS LABEL ELEMENTS:Symbol(s)Signal WordD ANGERHazard StatementsCauses skin irritation.Causes serious eye irritation.May cause an allergic skin reaction. Suspected of causing genetic defects. Suspected of causing cancer. May cause respiratory irritation.Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure.(Lungs, Respiratory system) Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects.Precautionary Statements PreventionObtain special instructions before use.Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood. Wear protective gloves/eye protection/face protection. Use personal protective equipment as required. Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapors/spray. Wash thoroughly after handling.Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.Contaminated work clothing should not be allowed out of the workplace.Avoid release to the environment.ResponseCall a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel unwell.Specific treatment (see supplemental first aid instructions on this label).IF INHALED: Remove to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing.IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of soap and water.If skin irritation or rash occurs: Get medical advice/attention.IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do.Continue rinsing.Take off contaminated clothing and wash before reuse.Collect spillage.StorageStore in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed.Store locked up.Disposal:Dispose of contents/container in accordance with waste/disposal laws and regulations of your country or particular locality.Other Hazards:This product contains component(s) which have the following warnings; however based on the GHS classification criteria of your country or locale, the product mixture may be outside the respective category(s).Acute: May be absorbed through the skin in harmful amounts. Significant overexposure to n-butyl glycidyl ether by the inhalation route is unlikely under most ambient conditions due to its low volatility. However, vapors, aerosols, and mists may be formed during some applications such as heating or applications of uncured material on largesurface areas. Harmful if swallowed. Ingestion is not an expected route of entry in industrial or commercial uses.Chronic: Prolonged or repeated contact may result in dermatitis. IARC has designated carbon black as Group 2B - inadequate evidence for carcinogenicity in humans, but sufficient evidence in experimental animals. In 2006 IARC reaffirmed its 1995 finding that there is "inadequate evidence" from human health studies to assess whether carbon black causes cancer in humans. Further, epidemiological evidence from well-conducted investigations has shown no causative link between carbon black exposure and the risk of malignant or non-malignant respiratory disease inhumans.3. COMPOSITION/INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTSChemical Name CAS Number RangeEpoxy resin PROPRIETARY25 - 30%Epoxy resin PROPRIETARY 1 - 5%N-Butyl glycidyl ether2426-08-6 1 - 5%Carbon black1333-86-40.1 - 0.9%Alkyl (C12-14)glycidyl ether68609-97-20.1 - 0.9%Any "PROPRIETARY" component(s) in the above table is considered trade secret, thus the specific chemical and its exact concentration is being withheld.4. FIRST AID MEASURESFIRST AID - EYE CONTACT: Flush eyes immediately with large amount of water for at least 15 minutes holding eyelids open while flushing. Get prompt medical attention.FIRST AID - SKIN CONTACT: Flush contaminated skin with large amounts of water while removing contaminated clothing. Wash affected skin areas with soap and water. Get medical attention if symptoms occur.FIRST AID - INHALATION: Move person to fresh air. Restore and support continued breathing. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get immediate medical attention.FIRST AID - INGESTION: If swallowed, do not induce vomiting. Call a physician or poison control center immediately for further instructions. Never give anything by mouth if victim is rapidly losing consciousness, unconscious or convulsing.5. FIRE-FIGHTING MEASURESSUITABLE EXTINGUISHING MEDIA: Carbon Dioxide, Dry Chemical, Foam, Water FogUNSUITABLE EXTINGUISHING MEDIA: Not determined for this product.SPECIFIC HAZARDS POSSIBLY ARISING FROM THE CHEMICAL: Keep containers tightly closed. Closed containers may rupture when exposed to extreme heat. Use water spray to keep fire exposed containers cool. During a fire, irritating and/or toxic gases and particulate may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion.SPECIAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT AND PRECAUTIONS FOR FIRE-FIGHTERS: Wear full firefighting protective clothing, including self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA). If water is used, fog nozzles are preferable.6. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURESPERSONAL PRECAUTIONS, PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT, AND EMERGENCY PROCEDURES: Avoid contact. Avoid breathing vapors. Use appropriate respiratory protection for large spills or spills in confined area.ENVIRONMENTAL PRECAUTIONS: Do not contaminate bodies of water, waterways, or ditches, with chemical or used container.METHODS AND MATERIALS FOR CONTAINMENT AND CLEANUP: Keep non-essential personnel a safe distance away from the spill area. Notify appropriate authorities if necessary. Avoid contact. Before attempting cleanup, refer to hazard caution information in other sections of the SDS form. Scoop spilled material into an appropriate container for proper disposal. (If necessary, use inert absorbent material to aid in containing the spill).7. HANDLING AND STORAGEHANDLING: Keep closure tight and container upright to prevent leakage. Avoid skin and eye contact. Wash thoroughly after handling. Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood. Empty containers should not be re-used. Use with adequate ventilation.STORAGE: Store only in well-ventilated areas. Keep container closed when not in use.INCOMPATIBILITY: Amines, acids, water, hydroxyl, or active hydrogen compounds.8. EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTIONCOMPONENT EXPOSURE LIMITChemical Name ACGIH TLV-TWA ACGIH TLV-STELOSHA PEL-TWAOSHA PEL-CEILINGSkinEpoxy resin N.E.N.E.N.E. N.E.N.A.Epoxy resin N.E.N.E.N.E. N.E.N.A.N-Butyl glycidyl ether 3 ppm N.E.270 mg/m350 ppmN.E.S Carbon black 3 mg/m3N.E. 3.5 mg/m3 N.E.N.A.Alkyl (C12-14)glycidyl ether N.E.N.E.N.E. N.E.N.A.N.A. - Not Applicable, N.E. - Not Established, S - Skin DesignationEngineering controls: Sufficient ventilation in pattern and volume should be provided in order to maintain air contaminant levels below recommended exposure limits.PERSONAL PROTECTION MEASURES/EQUIPMENT:RESPIRATORY PROTECTION: Use a NIOSH approved air-purifying organic vapor respirator if occupational limits are exceeded. For emergency situations, confined space use, or other conditions where exposure limits may be greatly exceeded, use an approved air-supplied respirator. For respirator use observe OSHA regulations (29CFR1910.134) or use in accordance with applicable laws and regulations of your country or particular locality.SKIN PROTECTION: Use neoprene, nitrile, or rubber gloves to prevent skin contact.EYE PROTECTION: Use safety eyewear including safety glasses with side shields and chemical goggles where splashing may occur.OTHER PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT: Use disposable or impervious clothing if work clothing contamination is likely. Remove and wash contaminated clothing before reuse.HYGIENIC PRACTICES: Wash hands before eating, smoking, or using toilet facility. Food or beverages should not be consumed anywhere this product is handled or stored. Wash thoroughly after handling.9. PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIESTypical values, not to be used for specification purposes.ODOR: No VAPOR PRESSURE: N.D.APPEARANCE: Black VAPOR DENSITY: Heavier than Air PHYSICAL STATE: Viscous liquid LOWER EXPLOSIVE LIMIT: Not ApplicableFLASH POINT:≥ 201 °F, 93 °CUPPER EXPLOSIVE LIMIT: Not ApplicableSetaflash Closed CupBOILING RANGE: 100 - 169 °C EVAPORATION RATE: Not Applicable AUTOIGNITION TEMPERATURE:N.D.DENSITY: 2.3 g/cm3 - 19.10 lb/gal DECOMPOSITION TEMPERATURE:N.D. VISCOSITY, DYNAMIC: N.D.ODOR THRESHOLD: N.D.VISCOSITY, KINEMATIC: N.D.SOLUBILITY IN H2O: Insoluble VOLATILE BY WEIGHT: 0.02 %pH: N.A.VOLATILE BY VOLUME: 0.04 %FREEZE POINT: N.D. VOC CALCULATED: 0 lb/gal, 0 g/l COEFFICIENT OF WATER/OILN.D.DISTRIBUTION:LEGEND: N.A. - Not Applicable, N.E. - Not Established, N.D. - Not Determined10. STABILITY AND REACTIVITYHAZARDOUS POLYMERIZATION: Hazardous polymerization will not occur under normal conditions. STABILITY: Product is stable under normal storage conditions.CONDITIONS TO AVOID: High temperatures.INCOMPATIBILITY: Amines, acids, water, hydroxyl, or active hydrogen compounds.HAZARDOUS DECOMPOSITION PRODUCTS: Carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, aldehydes11. TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATIONEXPOSURE PATH: Refer to section 2 of this SDS.SYMPTOMS:Refer to section 2 of this SDS.TOXICITY MEASURES:Chemical Name LD50/LC50Epoxy resin Oral LD50: Rat11,400 mg/kgEpoxy resin GHS LD50: rat> 15,000 mg/kgGHS LD50: rabbit23,000 mg/kgN-Butyl glycidyl ether Oral LD50: Rat2,050 mg/kgDermal LD50: Rat> 2,150 mg/kgInhalation LC50: Rat2590 ppm/4 hCarbon black Oral LD50: Rat> 15,400 mg/kgDermal LD50: Rabbit> 3 g/kgGHS LC50 (vapour): Acute toxicity point estimate55 mg/lAlkyl (C12-14)glycidyl ether Oral LD50: Rat17,100 mg/kgGerm cell mutagenicity: Category 2 - Suspected of causing genetic defects.Components contributing to classification: N-Butyl glycidyl ether.Carcinogenicity: Category 2 - Suspected of causing cancer.Components contributing to classification: N-Butyl glycidyl ether.Reproductive toxicity: No classification proposed12. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATIONECOTOXICITY:Chemical Name EcotoxicityEpoxy resin N.D.Epoxy resin Fish: Oncorhynchus mykiss2 mg/l96 h semi-staticInvertebrates: Daphnia magna1.8 mg/l48 h StaticPlants: Selenastrum capricornutum11 mg/l72 h StaticN-Butyl glycidyl ether N.D.Carbon black N.D.Alkyl (C12-14)glycidyl ether N.D.PERSISTENCE AND DEGRADABILITY:Not determined for this product.BIOACCUMULATIVE: Not determined for this product.MOBILITY IN SOIL: Not determined for this product.OTHER ADVERSE EFFECTS: Not determined for this product.13. DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONSDISPOSAL METHOD: Disposal should be done in accordance with Federal (40CFR Part 261), state and local environmental control regulations. If waste is determined to be hazardous, use licensed hazardous waste transporter and disposal facility.14. TRANSPORT INFORMATIONUS DOT RoadDOT Proper Shipping Name: Environmentally hazardous substances, liquid, n.o.s.DOT Hazard Class: 9SECONDARY HAZARD: NoneDOT UN/NA Number: 3082Packing Group: IIIEmergency Response Guide Number: 171For US DOT non-bulk road shipments this material may be classified as NOT REGULATED. For the most accurate shipping information, refer to your transportation/compliance department regarding changes inpackage size, mode of shipment or other regulatory descriptors.IATA CargoPROPER SHIPPING NAME: Environmentally hazardous substance, liquid, n.o.s.DOT Hazard Class: 9HAZARD CLASS: NoneUN-NUMBER: 3082PACKING GROUP: IIIEMS: 9LIMDGPROPER SHIPPING NAME: Environmentally hazardous substance, liquid, n.o.s.DOT Hazard Class: 9HAZARD CLASS: NoneUN-NUMBER: 3082PACKING GROUP: IIIEMS: F-AThe listed transportation classification applies to IATA Cargo and IMDG non-bulk shipments. It does not address regulatory variations due to changes in package size, mode of shipment or other regulatory descriptors for your countryor particular locality. For the most accurate shipping information, refer to your transportation/compliance department.15. REGULATORY INFORMATIONU.S. FEDERAL REGULATIONS: AS FOLLOWS:SARA SECTION 313This product contains the following substances subject to the reporting requirements of Section 313 of Title III of the Superfund Amendment and Reauthorization Act of 1986 and 40 CFR part 372.:NONETOXIC SUBSTANCES CONTROL ACT:INVENTORY STATUSThe chemical substances in this product are on the TSCA Section 8 Inventory.EXPORT NOTIFICATIONThis product contains the following chemical substances subject to the reporting requirements of TSCA 12(B) if exported from the United States:NONE16. OTHER INFORMATIONUnder HazCom 2012 it is optional to continue using the HMIS rating system. It is important to ensure employees have been trained to recognize the different numeric ratings associated with the HazCom 2012 and HMIS schemes.HMIS RATINGS - HEALTH: 2* FLAMMABILITY: 1 PHYSICAL HAZARD: 0* - Indicates a chronic hazard; see Section 2Revision: New GHS SDS FormatEffective Date: 09/20/2016DISCLAIMERThe information contained herein is, to the best of our knowledge and belief, accurate. However, since the conditions of handling and use are beyond our control, we make no guarantee of results, and assume no liability for damages incurred by use of this material. It is the responsibility of the user to comply with all applicable federal, state and local laws and regulations.。

TAIFLEX台虹科技常规FCCL 成品代號說明N S I R 100520J Y ↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)說明:(1). FlexTec ( TAIFLEX FCCL 產品名)應用特性分類代號N : Normal(泛用型) X : Flexibility (撓曲折性产品) I : Low Ionic (低離子含量高挠曲性产品) A : Advanced (先進型)(2). S : Single SideD : Double Side(3). I : PI film E:PET film(4). R : RA Cu E : ED Cu(5). 膜厚度例: 10 = 1mil = 25um, 05=1/2mil =12.5um(6). 銅箔厚度例: 10 =1oz = 35um, 05=1/2 oz=18um(7). 膠厚度 (um)(8).Film 種類 : H : Kapton A : ApicalT : TaimideP : BOPI(9). Cu foil 種類 :JY : 日曠(BHY RA) JA: 日曠(BHA RA) JC :日曠 (ED)WP:古河(ED) W2:古河(1/3ozED)FF : Fukuda(RA)FZ : Fukuda(ED)OC : Olin (RA)ME : Mitsui/S-HTE (ED)TE : TCF/S-THE(ED) LC : LCY GRLP3(ED)P D F Sp r i t eP D F D e moVe rs io nM YP D F DRI VE RTAIFLEX台虹科技常规COVERLAY 成品代號說明F D 1025L 3↓↓↓↓↓↓(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) 說明:(1). Flex Bond : ( TAIFLEX Coverlay 產品名)(2). D :常规挠曲性胶(搭配N 、及X 型基材使用)I :低離子量的透明柔软型膠(搭配低離子含量高挠曲性产品使用)(3). Film 厚度例: 10 =1 mil = 25um, 05 =1/2 mil =12.5um(4).膠厚度 um(5). PI Film 種類代號 :H : KaptonT : TaimideA : Apical P : BOPI(6). 貼合材代號DF De moV er s i o n M YP DF DRI VERTAIFLEX台虹科技常规補強板成品代號說明F R 8025↓↓↓↓(1) (2) (3) (4) 說明:(1). Flex Bond : ( TAIFLEX Coverlay 產品名)(2). R :常规Reinforce(3). 複合基材總厚度例: 80 = 8 mil = 200um(4).膠厚度 um 例: 25 = 25 umP D F Sp r i t eP D F D e moVe rs i o nM YP DF DRI VE RTAIFLEX台虹科技常规複合板成品代號說明M I A 5025↓↓↓↓↓ (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) 說明:(1). M : 表複合基材 (Material)(2).基材類別 C : Copper Foil 銅箔基材， I : PI 基材(3). PI Film 種類代號 :H : Kapton H A : Apical AH N : Apical NPIT : Taimide P : BOPI(4). 複合基材總厚度例: 50 = 5 mil = 125 um(5). 膠厚度(um)例: 25 = 25 umP D F Sp r i t eP D F D e moVe rs i o nM YP DF DRI VE RTAIFLEX台虹科技常规純膠成品代號說明B S 10↓↓↓(1) (2) (3) 說明 :(1). BS : Bonding Sheet( TAIFLEX 純膠產品名)(2). 膠厚度 um 例: 10 = 10 um(3). 貼合材品名代號DF De moV er s i o n M YP DF DRI VERTAIFLEX台虹科技无胶基材成品代码说明2LP S R 1005JY↓↓↓↓↓↓(1) (2) (3) (4)(5) (6)說明:(1).2LP 2Layer CCL 代號產品名(2).S : Single SideD : Double Side(3) R: Wrought copper foil (壓延銅箔) E: Deposition copper foil(4).PI 膜厚度例: 10 = 1mil = 25um, 05=1/2mil =12.5um(5).銅箔厚度例: 10 =1oz = 35um 05=1/2oz= 18um(6).Cu foil 種類 :JY : JE / BHY (RA) JA: 日曠(BHA RA)JC : JE/ JTC (ED) WP:古河(ED) W2:古河(1/3ozED)FF : Fukuda/ RCF (RA) FZ :Fukuda/CF-T9FZ-UH(ED)OC : Olin (RA) ME : Mitsui (ED)TE : TCF/(ED)LC : LCY (ED) UP: 日本電解 USLP-R2P D F Sp r i t eP D F D e moVe rs i o nM YP DF DRI VE RTAIFLEX台虹科技Halogen Free 產品FCCL 成品編號T H K S 100520J Y ↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) 說明:(1)T → CCL 代號產品名(2)H → Halogen free(3)PI Film 類別 : K → Kapton film ； A → Apical film(kaneka)； T → Taimide ；P → BOPI(4)S : Single Side D : Double Side(5)PI 膜厚度例: 10 = 1mil = 25um, 05=1/2mil =12.5um(6)銅箔厚度例: 10 =1oz = 35um, 05=1/2oz=18um(7)膠厚度 (um)(8). Cu foil 種類 :JY : 日曠(RA) JC :日曠 (ED)FF : Fukuda(RA)FZ : Fukuda(ED)OC : Olin (RA)ME : Mitsui/S-HTE (ED)TE : TCF/S-THE(ED) LC : LCY GRLP3(ED)P D F Sp r i t eP D F D e moVe rs i o nM YP DF DRI VE RTAIFLEX台虹科技Halogen Free 產品Coverlay 成品編號F H K 25L ↓↓↓↓↓↓(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) 說明:(1). F → Coverlay 產品名(2). H → Halogen free(3)PI Film 類別 : K → Kapton film ；A → Apical film(kaneka)；T → Taimide ； P → BOPI(4). PI Film 厚度例: 10 =1 mil = 25um, 05 =1/2 mil =12.5um(5).膠厚度 um(6). 貼合材品名代號 :P D F Sp r i t eP D F D e moVe rs i o nM YP DF DRI VE RTAIFLEX台虹科技Halogen Free 產品Bonding Sheet(純膠)成品編號B H 10↓↓↓(1) (2) (3)說明 :(1). B → Bonding Sheet(純膠產品名)(2). H → Halogen free(3). 膠厚度 um 例: 10 = 10 umP D F Sp r i t eP D F D e moVe rs i o nM YP DF DRI VE RTAIFLEX台虹科技Halogen Free 產品Reinforcement (補強板)成品編號R H A 8025↓↓↓↓↓(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) 說明:(1)R →Reinforcement(補強板產品名)(2)H → Halogen free(3)PI Film 類別 : K → Kapton film ； A → Apical film kaneka)； T → Taimide ；P → BOPI(4)複合基材總厚度例: 80 = 8 mil = 200um(5).接著劑膠厚度 um例: 25 = 25 umP D F Sp r i t eP D F D e moVe rs i o nM YP DF DRI VE RTAIFLEX台虹科技Halogen Free 產品複合板成品編號M H A 5025↓↓↓↓↓(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)說明:(1). M : 表複合基材 (Material)(2).H → Halogen free(3). PI Film 類別 : K → Kapton film A → Apical film(kaneka) T → TaimideP → BOPI (4). 複合基材總厚度例: 50 = 5 mil = 125 um (5). 膠厚度(um)例: 25 = 25 um P D F S p r i t e P D F D e m o V e r s i o n M Y P D F D R I V E R。

佐康？D型格来？圈密封简介任骆一【摘要】简要及综合性地叙述了特瑞堡密封系统有限公司拥有知识产权的佐康?热塑性弹性体密封材料;D型格来?圈的结构及推荐应用的细分市场.【期刊名称】《流体传动与控制》【年(卷),期】2015(000)005【总页数】3页(P65-67)【关键词】特康?;矩形格来圈/T型格来圈;佐康?;佐康?Z13;佐康?D型格来?圈【作者】任骆一【作者单位】特瑞堡密封系统(中国)有限公司上海 201108【正文语种】中文现代工业设备中广泛应用的各种液压气动装置的工作可靠性及使用寿命主要取决于密封系统，而密封元件的竞争则在于密封材料及其截面形状，特瑞堡密封系统（原宝色霞板密封公司）2014年11月下旬在上海举办的中国工程机械展（BAUMA China 2014）会上正式推出了佐康®D型格来®圈，本文对其密封性能、产品材质和应用领域作一简单介绍。

格来圈是1953年成立的美国霞板公司（1992年跟德国宝色公司合资后成为宝色霞板密封公司）率先研发出的双向密封，通常由1件特康®（填充聚四氟乙烯）密封环加1件橡胶赋能元件（O形圈，星形圈或矩形圈）组合成套的同轴式组合密封圈，业界闻名的有矩形格来圈及更适合工程机械液压缸应用工况的T型格来圈及风电变桨液压缸用的Hz型格来圈等。

双向密封的最突出优点是作为孔用活塞密封杜绝了常用两道单向密封背靠背布置组成的活塞密封系统会发生困油破坏的风险（见图1所示）。

T型格来圈与矩形格来圈性能相比如图2所示，T型格来圈位于高压侧的斜面受压会上抬，使得密封面压力大大提高，能割裂油膜，消除窜漏；而同时位于低压侧的斜面会下压，使得密封面上压力降低，加上特殊倒角设计，使得T型格来圈在特定压力下不会被挤出的许用间隙要比在同样工况下的矩形格来圈的许用间隙大很多。

对客户而言，因硬件加工的工艺性好技术等级要求低，减少了工件报废率、降低了成本，提升了效率。

T型格来圈的截面设计符合现代密封理论研究结果—密封性能的好坏取决于密封面上的压缩应力分布，密封高压侧的应力分布越陡峭、低压侧的应力分布越平缓，则密封性能就越高效。