江苏省普通高校对口单独招生英语考试大纲(草稿)

2023年高职对口单独招生统一考试英语试卷（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）一、选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分．）1.We think____no use____with Selma.Let’s tell his father.（）A.this,to quarrelB.that,to quarrelC.this,quarrelingD.it,quarreling2.The man in blue must be your brother,____?（）A.mustn’t heB.needn’t heC.is heD.isn’t he3.They have done a good job.（）—_________._________.A.So have they.And so you haveB.So they have.And so have youC.So they have.And so you haveD.So have they.And so have you4.______does he play chess well____he plays the piano well.（）A.Not only,but alsoB.Neither,norB.C.Either,or D.Whether,or5._____many times,but he still couldn’t understand it.（）A.Having been toldB.Though had been toldB.C.He was told D.Having told6.The farm____we visited last week is the one___LiLei’s father once worked.（）A.where,thatB.that,whereC.on which,whereD.that,that7.Leave here at once,or you will___the police.（）A.call inB.call onC.call forD.call up8.Once_____,the show can never be forgotten.（）A.see soB.seeingC.to seeD.seen on9.The reason______his being late is_____he didn’t catch the early bus.（）A.for,becauseB.of,thatC.for,thatD.of,because10.It is required that the money_____paid immediately.（）A.will beB.must beC.beD.it is11.This kind of Bird can___,Be found on this small island.（）A.reallyB.alreadyC.everD.only12.You will succeed sooner or later___you go on trying.（）A.as long asB.as soon asC.as much asD.as well as13.I suggested that we___a few days Before we made any decision.（）A.waitedB.had waitedC.wait ifD.will wait14、,___I went to the railway station to see my friends off.（）A.After my quickly eating dinnerB.After eating my dinner quicklyC.After eating quickly my dinnerD.After eating my quickly dinner15.Lily____four languages including English.（）A.Tells isB.speaksC.Says oneD.Talks is16.If you can make it Friday,we won't invite__else.（）A.Nobody batB.somebody onC.everybodyD.anybody17.Peter was recognized as___a gift for playing the piano.（）A.Have isB.havingC.to haveD.had has18.-Did Jane return your money?（）She said__but she didn't.A.Could onB.wouldC.must isD.should19.My grandfather is in hospial,__from a heart atack.（）A.to recoverB.recovers toC.recoveredD.recovering20.Actually it was not until midnight the___plane arived there.（）A.Before ofB.when hasC.which ofD.that二、翻译（共5小题，每小题3分；共计15分）1.The only thing to be c________(考虑)is how to raise money for the children.2.With a beverage in his hand,he felt a little r_______(放松).3.I have no trouble e__________(表达)myself in English.4.The boy had a fever yesterday and his mother had to take him to the d_______(诊所).5.T_______(千)of young people are learning English and computer now.三、阅读理解（30分）阅读理解（一）Dear Mummy,I have been in your body for three months.But today I fell quite scared.I know you are very sad,and I can remember two days ago,how happy you were when you saw my first picture on the screen.The happiness stopped when the doctortold you I was a girl.Your whole body became cold and Papa didn't say a word，either.That night my little world broke down when I heard Papa said that a second girl has no right to be born.I have the right to be born，Mummy.Is being a girl that terrible？What crimes have I done？You cried and shouted“NO”!However，you then gave in with tears.I could feel your pain,Mummy.But,no，Mummy！Don’t kill me！Mummy,I want to be born.I want to live with you.I want you to hug and love me.I want to be your pride.I want to play with my elder sister.Mummy,I want to celebrate my birthday.…Maybe I ask too much.Your cry lasted the whole night and it became louder with my kicking.Once my little movements had given you so much delight but now it causes more pain than happiness.Grandma had told you it’s a man’s world,and she once gave you a detailed description of how girls were ill treated in the real world.Mummy,it is this that you are so scared of？You doubted whether you were able to protect another girl against being hurt?I guess there is only one person who is really eager about my birth.That is my elder sister.She even spent hours thinking of a name for me.Anupriya，isn’t that a beautiful name for a girl.I promise I will be as good as a boy,even better，if you give me a chance，if you let me live.In this waiting room,we have been sitting for quite a long time.My only crime is mysex，and my punishment will be death.1.When you are reading the letter,you can feel a（n）_______atmosphere. encouraging B.miserable C.angry D.delighted2.Who might be the happiest if she is born according to the passage?Elder sister B.Grandma C.Grandpa D.Father3.______leads to the fact that the child couldn't come to the world.Her father’s cruelty B.The advanced medical technologyC.The birth control policyD.The Looking down upon women4.From the passage，it can be inferred that___________in society.A.Men and women are equalB.Men and women are unequalB.Men are taller than women D.Some women are more important than men5.What is the final decision from the passage？A.The baby is killed.B.Father gives up.C.Mother winsD.Grandma saves the baby6.What is the author’s purpose of writing the passage?A.To call on people to protect the right of babies.B.To help the baby win the battle against sex discrimination.C.To state that women and men should have the equal right.D.To compose an imaginary story that can not be true.阅读理解（二）The people in the room were tense.Five young engineers were sitting with their boss. They were trying to settle something about where to set up an important new plant.Suddenly one of the young engineers said what he thought was a good way of dealing with the problem.What he had to say met with an uncomfortable silence.The boss then laughingly pointed out that the same suggestion had been made and rejected some minutes before.The incident seemed funny at the time.But several months later it didn’t.After the work had been successfully finished,most of the engineers who had worked on it were promoted.But the young man who had made a fool of himself at the meeting was passed over.What had happened?The young engineer was sure that he had never heard the suggestion made and rejected.He was right.He was a victim of a bad listening habit that he didn’t know he had.Bad listening habits can hurt you a lot in your daily living. Much of your success,both in your work and social life,is related to how you listen.A number of major industries and more than twenty leading colleges have become very concerned about our bad listening habits.They have set up listening clinics and courses to find out what is wrong----and what to do about it.1.What does the word“rejected”in the second paragraph mean?A.Passed throughB.Passed awayC.RefusedD.Delayed2.Which of the following is NOT the young man’s attitude（态度）towards the trouble that happened to him?A、He wanted to improved his listening habit.B、He didn’t realize that he had a bad listening habit.C、He thought what he had done was right.D、He thought nobody had made the same suggestion as he did.3.The purpose of the text is to show that________.A、the young man didn’t accept suggestions made by othersB、much of your success is related to how well you listenC、much of your success is related to how well you listen to your bossD、the young man’s insistence on his own ideas led to his failure4.From the text we can get the conclusion（结论）that_______.A、the young man’s boss was not a good leaderB、the boss didn’t like the young man from the very beginningC、it was all because of the young man’s bad listening habit that he failed to beD、promoted the young man made the same suggestion as had already been accepted四、书面表达：(满分15分)请你为一个中学参观团起草一份通知，用一段话说明以下要点：参观日期：7月22日，星期六时间：早上8点钟出发。

江苏省2020年普通高校对口单招文化统考英语试卷第一部分：语言知识运用（共40小题，每小题1分，共40分）第一节在本节中，你将读到10个句子，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。

1. Life is more enjoyable to people are open to new ideas.A. whoseB. whomC. whoD. which2. It is generally believed that swimming is one of the best ways for us to good health.A. provideB. supplyC. predictD. maintain3. the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover.A. As ifB. OnceC. UnlessD. Although4. I din’t think the movie is worth again. It’s very .A. seeing；boredB. to see；boredC. seeing；boringD. to see；boring5. To make my project understood by everyone, I will explain the content .A. in advanceB. in detailC. in shortD. in trouble6. is still under discussion the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not.A. That；ifB. It；ifC. What；whetherD. It；whether7. He had gone through lots of difficulties and hardships before he succeeded.A. normallyB. unfortunatelyC. eventuallyD. especially8. The _ that there is life on the planet in the universe has always inspired scientists to explore the outer space.A. challengeB. connectionC. possibilityD. post9. Not only the twins but also their cousin Japan for half a year, but of them can speak Japanese.A. has been in；noneB. had been in；noneC. have gone to；neitherD. has been in；both10. —Have the peace talks broken down?—Yes. Conflict is more likely to between the countries.A. turn outB. break outC. put outD. hang out第二节在本节中，你将读到15个短对话或片段，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。

江苏对口单招英语考试大纲集团文件版本号：（M928-T898-M248-WU2669-I2896-DQ586-M1988）附件3：江苏省普通高校对口单独招生英语考试大纲本考纲主要依据2009年教育部颁布的《中等职业学校英语教学大纲》研究制定。

以江苏省职业教育教学改革创新指导委员会审定的省职业学校文化课教材《英语》(1-5册)为主要范围，主要考查考生英语基础知识和基本技能，着重考查考生在日常生活和职业场景中的英语应用能力，以及考生进入普通高校继续学习所必需的英语能力，推进中等职业学校全面实施素质教育。

一、命题原则（一）基于《中等职业学校英语教学大纲》，贴近教学实际，覆盖全面，突出重点，注重英语基本能力和综合能力的考查。

（二）在考查考生基本语言知识和技能的同时，着重考查考生运用语言知识进行分析、判断、总结、表达、评价等方面的综合应用英语的能力。

（三）命题要体现新教材的基本理念和教学目标，力求科学、准确、公平、规范，试卷应有较高的信度、效度和必要的区分度，利于科学选拔人才，促进学生健康发展。

二、考试内容与要求（一）语言知识能够理解并正确使用基本英语语法知识，语法项目详见附录一；能够掌握约2200个英语单词和400个习惯用语或固定搭配，详见《英语》（1-5册）；能够掌握日常生活及通用职业场景下的基本交际用语，交际功能项目详见附录二。

（二）语言运用1. 阅读能阅读附录三“话题项目表”范围内常见题材的英语材料，并回答相关问题。

材料包括与日常生活及职业场景相关的短文、公告、产品说明、信函等。

考生应能：（1）理解一般文章的篇章结构；（2）理解文中具体信息；（3）理解作者的观点、意图和态度；（4）根据上下文和构词法猜测词义；（5）根据文中信息进行简单的判断、推理。

2. 书面表达根据所给提示与要求完成一篇80—100词的作文，尤其注重应用文书写能力的考查，如申请、通知、活动安排、简介等。

考生应能做到：（1）准确使用英语语法，选用恰当的词汇、句型；（2）清楚、连贯、完整地表达自己的意思；（3）格式、行文正确，书写规范。

附件3：江苏省普通高校对口单独招生英语考试大纲本考纲主要依据2009年教育部颁布的《中等职业学校英语教学大纲》研究制定。

以江苏省职业教育教学改革创新指导委员会审定的省职业学校文化课教材《英语》(1-5册)为主要范围，主要考查考生英语基础知识和基本技能，着重考查考生在日常生活和职业场景中的英语应用能力，以及考生进入普通高校继续学习所必需的英语能力，推进中等职业学校全面实施素质教育。

一、命题原则（一）基于《中等职业学校英语教学大纲》，贴近教学实际，覆盖全面，突出重点，注重英语基本能力和综合能力的考查。

（二）在考查考生基本语言知识和技能的同时，着重考查考生运用语言知识进行分析、判断、总结、表达、评价等方面的综合应用英语的能力。

（三）命题要体现新教材的基本理念和教学目标，力求科学、准确、公平、规范，试卷应有较高的信度、效度和必要的区分度，利于科学选拔人才，促进学生健康发展。

二、考试内容与要求（一）语言知识能够理解并正确使用基本英语语法知识，语法项目详见附录一；能够掌握约2200个英语单词和400个习惯用语或固定搭配，详见《英语》（1-5册）；能够掌握日常生活及通用职业场景下的基本交际用语，交际功能项目详见附录二。

（二）语言运用1. 阅读能阅读附录三“话题项目表”范围内常见题材的英语材料，并回答相关问题。

材料包括与日常生活及职业场景相关的短文、公告、产品说明、信函等。

考生应能：（1）理解一般文章的篇章结构；（2）理解文中具体信息；（3）理解作者的观点、意图和态度；（4）根据上下文和构词法猜测词义；（5）根据文中信息进行简单的判断、推理。

2. 书面表达根据所给提示与要求完成一篇80—100词的作文，尤其注重应用文书写能力的考查，如申请、通知、活动安排、简介等。

考生应能做到：（1）准确使用英语语法，选用恰当的词汇、句型；（2）清楚、连贯、完整地表达自己的意思；（3）格式、行文正确，书写规范。

三、考试形式及试卷结构（一）考试形式闭卷、笔试。

2022年对口单独招生统一考试英语试卷（一）（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）一、选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分．）1. —What made you so sad?（）—____ my new Mp3 player.A. LosingB. Lost isC. Because of losingD. Since I lost 2．—You seem to get lost, need help? （）_______.A、Yes, would you please help me with my bag?B、Help me find my key, please.C、Yes, give me a hand, please.D、I’m looking for KaiFang Road.3. After seeing the movie, _______.（）A、the book was read by himB. the book made him want to read itC. he wanted to read the bookD. the reading of the book interested him4. —Do you know our town at all?（）—No, this is the first time I _____ here.A. have beenB. was isC. came canD. am coming5. I didn’t hear the phone. I _____ asleep.（）A. must beB. should beC. must have beenD. should have been6. It was in ____ friendly a way that he talked with us.（）A. suchB. how isC. tooD. so7. _____ you’re trying to do is really too difficult for you.（）A. What isB. That atC. WhoD. If8. He acted ____ nothing had happened to him.（）as if B. if C. as if C. whom9. A bridge was built _____ the river.（）A. on inB. atC. overD. above10. You can ____my surprise when I heard the news.（）A. think isB. supposeC. guessD. imagine11. This house is not ft___ a family with small children.（）A.ForB.to goC.ofD. on only12. The money will be used___ the school ways new computer equipment.（）A. provided onB. providingC. to provideD. provide is13.1 can't bear the coldness of the winter.__（）A. any longerB. much more C . no longer D. no more14. John was working quietly, all his attention__on the task.（）A. FastenedB. to fastenC. fastening toD. has fasten15. Before every concert, the singer worries about how well she.( )A. was performingB. performedC. will performD. has performed16. Lee was about to knock at the door_A_a woman appeared from around the side of the house.（）B. While isC. After onD. since17.Wendy___ her job and stated playing football.（）A.gave backB.gave upC.gave inD.gave out18.___that my brother was rather quiet during dinner.（）A.will noticeB.am noticingC.notice isD.noticed on19. --- How much is the desk?---it__ninety-nine pounds.( )A. costsB. Pays toC. spendsD. Takes is20. I am afraid I won't be able to keep in touch__him.( )A. To goC. withD. By too二、单词拼写（共5小题，每小题3分；共计15分）1.Mr. Li moved to the seashore in his f______(四十来岁).2.H______(听到) the good news, we all jumped with joy.3.I changed into my sports shoes so that I could walk more c_______(舒服).4.W_______(星期三) is the fourth day of a week.5.Walking every day keep me f_____(健康) than before.三、阅读理解：(本题1大道，4小道，每道题5分，共30分)阅读理解（一）The American cowboy was a great national hero through facts and stories. In history, the real cowboy was a simple farm worker on horseback. He spent twelve to fourteen hours a day outdoors __1__with cows. The work was dirty, tiring and not very well paid. In winter, most cowboys had to find other jobs. They were seldom__2__. Most of them workedin__3__of eight to ten.People had to raise beef cattle at low cost in the western states and send them__4__ to the eastern markets. But someone had to look after the cattle in the open land and get them to the nearest railroad. This was the__5__ of a cowboy. Sometimes the railroad was more than a thousand kilometers away and it could__6__ as long as six months to move the cattle.The cowboys moved the cattle slowly so that the cattle would no__7__. Most cowboys were young, unmarried men. A good cowboy understood cows and knew how to control them. At night, he sang to the cows to keep them__8__.The cowboy quickly received popular praise. Historians say that this was because the cowboy__9__ during a time of chance in American life. In the late 1800s American was changing from a nation of farms to one of factories and cities. The cowboy__10__ free and more independent than other Americans.1. A. playing B. riding C. practicing D. working2. A. gathered B. relaxed C. worried D. alone3. A. pairs B. teams C. terms D. form4. A. by sea B. by plane C. by train D. by bus5. A. pleasure B. job C. interest D. life6. A. cost B. take C. use D. spend7. A. fall ill B. get angry C. run away D. lose weight8. A. active B. awake C. cheerful D. calm9. A. rose B. occurred C. appeared D. happened10.A. showed B. proved C. claimed D. seemed阅读理解（二）Sometimes it is better not to know the _1___ of a country that you are visiting ___2__ it is to know just a little of it. The ___3___ is this: the natives of your host country will often rush to __4_ if you seem completely lost and helpless. But they will usually misunderstand your small attempts to speak their language. They will think that you know _5_ more thanyou do. For example, I once asked three people in carefully memorized phrasebook Spanish how to get to a bus station in Mexico City. In reply each of them poured out a flood of (大量) complicated Spanish. The result was ___6_ I didn’t understand a word and wandered (徘徊) around for an hour before I found the station. __7__ I had missed the bus. The next time I met a situation like this in another city, I was a lot smarter，so I acted dumbly(哑). Trying to look very pitiful, I __8_ a stranger and asked simply, “Bus station?”He not only told me how to get there. He showed me the __9__, walking three blocks out of his way to help a poor, dumb and helpless ___10_.1. A. habit B. customs C. people D. language2．A. if B. unless C. than D. when3. A. cause B. reason C. explanation D. memory4. A. help B. show C. tell D. direct5. A. a little B. no C. a lot D. many6. A. then B. what C. so D. that7. A. Before long B. Soon after C. By then D. Just then8．A met B. stopped C. caught D. grasped9. A. route B. road C. street D. place10.A. loser B. stranger C. worker D. comer四、书面表达：请你为一个中学生参观团起草一份通知，用一段话说明以下要点：参观日期：3月25日，星期天时间：早上8点钟出发。

江苏省2018年普通高校对口单招文化统考英语试题第一部分：语言知识运用（共40小题，每小题1分，共40分）第一节在本节中，你将读到10个句子，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。

1. That Ann won ________ first prize in the National Teenagers Chess Competition is ________ great success for her.A. a; aB. the; theC. the; aD. a; the2. It’s necessary for adults to put all dangerous things out of children’s ________.A. controlB. reachC. workD. distance3. By the time I returned to my hometown, great changes ________.A. have taken placeB. took placeC. are taken placeD. had taken place4. ________ you make efforts, your dream will come true some day.A. Even ifB. As ifC. As long asD. Now that5. The volunteers must have broadened the road yesterday, ________?A. mustn’t theyB. haven’t theyC. didn’t theyD. weren’t they6. The manager suggested that all the employees ________ name tags in the company.A. to wearB. should wearC. must wearD. wearing7. People find it easier to ________ the beginning and end of a telephone number than the middle.A. remindB. repeatC. recallD. replace8. Keep these rules in mind, ________ you are sure to be successful in the job interview.A. andB. unlessC. orD. since9. Life is changeable. We don’t know what we will ________ around the next corner.A. come outB. come acrossC. come toD. come on10. The reason ________ he was late for the gathering is ________ he was caught ina traffic jam.A. why; becauseB. that; whyC. that; thatD. why; that第二节在本节中，你将读到15个短对话或片段，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。

2023年江苏省南京市普通高校对口单招英语摸底卷(含答案)一、单选题(20题)1.The two strangers talked as if they()friends for years.A.have beenB.areC.wereD.had been2.The streets in the small town have become _______than they were two years ago.A.so cleanB.very cleanC.much cleaner3.It is()difficult work that we can’t finish it in a short time.A.soB.suchC.so aD.such a4.—I haven’t got the reference book yet, but I’ll have a test on the subject next month.—Don‘t worry. You()have it by Wednesday.A.couldB.mustC.shallD.may5.York，()last year，is a nice old city.A.that I visitedB.which I visitedC.where I visiteddD.in which I visited6.---Tom has a lot of parties recently.---Yes, that may()why he didn't do well in the test.A.sum upB.add upC.account forD.make sense7.— Do you know a 5-day trip to Hong Kong costs?一I guess it’s about ￥4,000.A.how fastB.how longC.how soonD.how much8.We are waiting until the weather()a little.A.takes upB.picks upC.turns upD.makes up9.All the factors() , we decided to offer the job to Li Wei, a man of rich experience.A.consideredB.being consideredC.consideringD.having considered10.As parents and teacher you should allow children the space to()their opinions, even if they are different from your own.A.announceB.voiceC.declareD.sound11.I_____youcanfinishtheexamintwohours.A.doesbelieveB.dobelieveC.didbelievedD.dobelieved12.I hope you’ll have a good journey.---().A.Well doneB.Don’t mention itC.That’s all rightD.Thank you very much13.On() side of the street there are some trees.A.eitherB.bothC.everyD.all14.—What’s your favourite sport?— ________.A.Swimming and runB.Swim and runC.Swim and runningD.Swimming and running15.---Do you think you could do without help?---().This is not the first time for me.A.Take careB.Hurry upC.Not exactlyD. Don’t worry16.---Does Bill do his new job well?---()his old job.I am afraid there is no hope for him.A.Not better thanB.No better thanC.Not so well asD.Not as well as17.I bought a new shirt for Marble，________ She didn’t like it.A.becauseB.andC.soD.but18.Nobody can live()food.A.withB.onC.inD.without19.---Excuse me，I wonder if you can help me?---Sure.()?A.What helpB.What is thisC.What is itD.What do you want20.Which()of following words is a kind of vocation?A.secretB.scienceC.secretaryD.secondary二、填空题(20题)21.We should try our best to leave our generation a world better than________we were given.A.itB.oneC.the oneD.those22.I prefer a house in a mountain village to________in such a large city as Changsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one23.In fact he lived a comfortable life，but he________about his fate all the time.A.is complainingB.has complainedC.was complainingD.had complained24.—Can you accompany your little brother to the post office now? —________，if he is ready.A.By all meansB.No wayC.My pleasureD.In no case25.I sincerely suggest that you try your best to finish this project，unless you don’t ________the complaints from all directions.A.care aboutB.set aboutC.bring aboutD.go about26.John said he wasn’t disappointed at the result of the basketball game，but the look on his face________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away三、汉译英(5题)27.我不想花五美元买一杯水。

江苏省普通高校对口单独招生英语考试大纲（征求意见稿）本考纲主要依据2009年教育部颁布的《中等职业学校英语教学大纲》研究制定。

以江苏省职业教育教学改革创新指导委员会审定的省职业学校文化课教材《英语》1-5册为考试复习范围，主要考查考生英语基础知识和基本技能，着重考查考生在日常生活和职业场景中的英语应用能力，以及考生进入普通高校继续学习所必需的英语能力，推进中等职业学校全面实施素质教育。

一、命题原则（一）基于《中等职业学校英语教学大纲》，贴近教学实际，覆盖全面，突出重点，注重英语基本能力和综合能力的考查。

（二）在考查考生基本语言知识和技能的同时，着重考查考生运用语言知识进行分析、判断、总结、表达、评价等方面的综合应用英语的能力。

（三）命题要体现新教材的基本理念和教学目标，力求科学、准确、公平、规范，试卷应有较高的信度、效度和必要的区分度，利于科学选拔人才，促进学生健康发展。

二、考试内容与要求（一）语言知识能够理解并正确使用基本英语语法知识，详见附录一；能够掌握约2,200个英语单词和400个习惯用语或固定搭配，详见《英语》（1-5册）；能够掌握日常生活及通用职业场景下的基本交际用语，详见附录二。

（二）语言运用1. 阅读能阅读“话题项目表”范围内常见题材的英语材料，详见附录三，并回答相关问题。

材料包括与日常生活及职业场景相关的短文、公告、产品说明、信函等。

考生应能：（1）理解一般文章的篇章结构；（2）理解文中具体信息；（3）理解作者的观点、意图和态度；（4）根据上下文和构词法猜测词义；（5）根据文中信息进行简单的判断、推理。

2. 书面表达根据所给提示与要求完成一篇80—100词的文章，尤其注重应用文书写能力的考查，如申请、通知、活动安排、简介等。

考生应能：（1）准确使用英语语法，选用恰当的词汇、句型；（2）清楚连贯完整地表达自己的意思；（3）格式、行文正确，书写规范。

三、考试形式及试卷结构（一）考试形式闭卷、笔试。

新版江苏对口单招英语考试大纲一、考试性质江苏对口单招英语考试是针对中等职业学校毕业生升入高等职业院校的入学考试，主要考查考生对英语基础知识的掌握和运用能力，以及在日常生活和职业场景中的英语应用能力。

二、考试目标1、考查考生对英语语音、词汇、语法等基础知识的掌握程度；2、考查考生的阅读理解能力，包括对文章主旨、细节的把握，以及推理、判断能力；3、考查考生的听力理解能力，包括对录音材料的理解、判断和推理能力；4、考查考生的写作能力，包括应用文和议论文的写作能力。

三、考试内容1、语音知识：考查考生对英语语音知识的掌握程度，包括音标、重音、连读、停顿等；2、词汇知识：考查考生对英语词汇的掌握程度，包括词义、词性、用法等；3、语法知识：考查考生对英语语法知识的掌握程度，包括时态、语态、虚拟语气、非谓语动词等；4、阅读理解：考查考生对英语文章的理解能力，包括对文章主旨、细节的把握，以及推理、判断能力；5、听力理解：考查考生对英语听力材料的理解能力，包括对录音材料的理解、判断和推理能力；6、写作能力：考查考生的写作能力，包括应用文和议论文的写作能力。

四、考试形式1、考试形式为闭卷、笔试；2、考试时间为120分钟，满分100分；3、试卷分为选择题和非选择题两部分，选择题包括单选题和多选题，非选择题包括阅读理解、听力理解和写作。

五、考试难度1、语音知识、词汇知识和语法知识的难度以中等为主；2、阅读理解和听力理解的难度以中等为主，部分题目可能有一定难度；3、写作能力的难度以中等为主，部分题目可能有一定难度。

六、考试评价1、考试评价将结合考试内容和难度，对考生的知识掌握程度、应用能力、推理和判断能力等方面进行综合评价；2、考试评价结果将以分数形式呈现，并公布在官方网站上。

下列句子中，标点符号使用正确的一项是（）。

A. “我们准备下周去旅游，你参加吗？”他问。

C.这是人生的一个转折点，我们应该认真总结经验，迎接新的挑战。

江苏省普通高校对口单招文化统考英语试卷评析盐城机电高等职业技术学校丁国林2009年10月，江苏省教育厅印发了最新版《江苏省普通高校对口单独招生英语考试大纲》，并要求在2010年起的普通高校对口单独招生考试中执行。

考虑到我省中等职业教育英语教学的实际，2010年和2011年英语听力考试暂不组织实施。

英语考试大纲中听力部分10分的分值分别转至“单项选择”和“完形填空”各5分。

大纲和现行试卷题型及分值安排如下：2009年大纲安排：题类项目题量计分客观题I 听力10 10 II 单项选择25 25 III 完形填空10 10 IV 阅读理解15 30主观题V 翻译 5 10VI 书面表达 1 15 总计65+1 100 2010、2011年试卷安排：项目题量计分第I卷(共75分) I 词汇和语法知识30 30 II 完形填空30 15 III 阅读理解15 30第II卷(共25分) IV 翻译 5 10 V 书面表达 1 15总计80+1 100I. 词汇和语法知识题型为单项选择题，要求考生在每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

该题考查词汇、语法和情景对话等内容。

采分点多，覆盖面广，每一小题考查一个独立的、甚至几个语言点。

语法基础知识及运用；单词、词组的固定搭配和习惯用法；对词义的正确理解；情景对话等几方面知识相互渗透，相互制约，既考查了学生对词汇和语法知识的记忆、理解，又考查了学生根据题干所给语境去进行分析、对比，灵活运用所学知识的能力。

最近几年的试卷第一项“词汇和语法知识”中词汇、语法和情景对话等考查比例为：年份题数词汇语法情景对话2007 35 14 40% 21 60% / /2008 20 7 35% 13 65% / /2009 20 4 20% 16 80% / /2010 30 6 20% 23 77% 1 3% 2011 30 4 13% 26 87% / /以2010年试卷为例，其单项选择30个小题的知识测试点分布情况如下：测试点题号单词、词组意义的正确理解5，14，20，26，29固定搭配、习惯用法18，21，23语法基础知识及应用1，2，3，4，6，7，8，9，10，11，12，15，16，17，19，21，22，24，25，27，28，29，30情景对话13单项选择30题中，语法基础知识及应用题占77%。

江苏省2019年普通高校对口单招文化统考英语试卷第一部分：语言知识运用（共40小题，每小题1分，共40分）第一节在本节中，你将读到10个句子，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。

1. China great achievements in environmental protection in the past few years.A. have made B had made C has made D. was making2. Would you please tell me the price of handbag you are carrying? If it's reasonable, I plan to buy , too.A. /; itB. the; oneC. a; it D /; one3. —I am going to take you to Shanghai Disneyland this summer holiday, Bob.—Is it a ? Don't disappoint me, I hope.A. requestB. solutionC. replyD. promise4. the course she preferred a bit hard for her, she decided to move to a lower level.A. FindingB. FoundC. To findD. Find5. Before you select a book, you'd better the first few pages to know whether it is too easy or too difficult for you.A. look outB. look upC. look forD. look through6. makes Mr. Markley anxious is fewer and fewer customers step into his store. And shopping online is getting increasingly popular in recent years.A. What; whyB. What: thatC. That: thatD. It: what7. If we a table in advance, we wouldn't be standing in the queue now.A. reservesB. have reservedC. had reservedD. reserve8. In my eyes, my cousin, little Sue,is a girl because she always asks me a variety of strange questions.A. confidentB. curiousC. creativeD. common9. The project was completed on week ahead of time, was a big surprise to all of us.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. what10. I have my father not to drink alcohol many times, but I failed to him.A. suggested; persuadeB. advised; persuadeC. allowed; preventD. prevented; advise第二节在本节中，你将读到15个短对话或片段，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。

2023年对口单独招生统一考试英语试卷（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）一.选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分）1.找出与下列画线部分相同或相近的选项: It’s time for lunch.A.to have lunchB.to cook lunchC.to make lunchD.having lunch2.The student( )Jack is waiting for you.A.callingB.callsC.called3.The house is___for us to___.A.big enough;liveB.enough big; live inC.big enough;live inD.enough big; live4.---How about the two pairs of the fashionable sports shoes? ---I like the design,but they are( )too big( )too small.A.not only…but alsoB.both…andC.neither…norD.either…or5.All the students like the teachers ________ make their lessons interesting.A.whoseB.whoC.whichD.why6.She wanted Tom to sing( ) her friend.A.toB.forC.atD.into7.---Is your brother a worker? ---( ).A.No,but my sister isB.Yes,but my sister isC.No,he doesn’tD.Yes,he does8.Passage Today, we are told, children don’t spend enough time in the fresh air.Many of them are addicted to a screen either on a computer or a TV—they seem to be living in a virtual(虚拟的) world.They have lost touch with nature.But now 400 organizations in the UK, from playgroups to the National Health Service, are encouraging children to have some 《wild time》.They want kids to exchange at least 30 minutes of watching TV or playing computer games for time playing outside.Activities such as building dens, climbing trees, searching for conkers and playing hide and seek are just some of the things kids can do.Even if they live in a city, they can go on adventures in the gardenor the park.Children often need a helping hand from mum and dad.They need to be shown what to do and where to go.Andy Simpson from National Health Service says, 《We want parents to see what this magical wonder product does for their kids’ development, independence and creativity, by giving wild time a go.》So despite the complicated world that young people grow up in now, it seems that going back to basics and experiencing 《nature’s playground》 is what modern children need.David Bond from Project Wild Thing says, 《We need to make more space for wild time in children‘s daily routine, freeing this generation of kids to have the sort of experiences that many of us took for granted.》This might sound a bit old fashioned to you or maybe, like me, it’s made you think about sticking on your boots, getting outdoors and reliving your childhood.There’s no age limit on enjoying yourself!.What is the best title of the passage?A.Wild time for childrenB.Benefits of wild timeC.More space for childrenD.Adventures of children9.For our own safety,it’s important to ________ the traffic rule on the way to school.A.breakB.makeC.changeD.follow10.He’s had his lunch at school,( )he?A.isn’tB.hadn’tC.doesn’tD.hasn’t11.I would be happier if you did more studying while you are free, but you _______.A.don’tB.didn’tC.wouldn’tD.weren’t12.Every solid object ____ reflect a sound，varying according to the size and nature of the object.A.mustB.shallC.willD.should13.Staff are allowed to take a ten-minute break every two hours to relax, use the bathroom or do ______ else is necessary.A.somethingB.anythingC.whateverD.what14.Not until he questioned the manager several times _______ that the engineer-in-chief had gone to an important meeting.A.did he tellB.he toldC.was he toldD.he was told15.一Mary said Mark started the fight and that David simply defended himself.一 I don’t believe it.Those two hate each other.Anyway, ________.A.It takes two to tango.B.Two wrongs don’t make a right.C.Attack is the best means of defense.D.You can take a horse to water, but you can’t make it drink.16.Is there any possibility ______ the little girl can be the champion in the London Olympics?A.thatB.whichC.ifD.whether17.The split between humans and living apes is thought by some scholars ____15 to 20 million years ago.A.to occurB.occurringC.to have occurredD.having occurred18.Look, _____ fashionable clothes is he wearing that all the eyes are fixed on him!A.soB.suchC.howD.what19.After three years of hard work, his knowledge and _____ were finally recognized in his school.A.consciencepetenceC.conservationD.convenience20._____ back to China, all the staff who had worked in Libya strongly felt that our country is very powerful.A.To flyB.Being flyingC.To be flownD.Having been flown二.单词拼写（共5小题，每小题3分；共计15分）1.Mr.Li moved to the seashore in his f______(四十来岁).2.H______(听到) the good news, we all jumped with joy.3.I changed into my sports shoes so that I could walk more c_______(舒服).4.W_______(星期三) is the fourth day of a week.5.Walking every day keep me f_____(健康) than before.三.阅读理解：(本题2大道，共25分)阅读理解（一）Parents often believe that they have a good relationship with their teenagers (青少年).But last summer ,Joanna and Henry noticed a change in their older son :suddenly he seemed to be talking far more to his friends than to his parents .“ The door to his room is always shut .” Joanna noted .Tina and Mark noticed similar changes in their 14-year-old daughter .“She used to cuddle up (蜷伏)with me on the sofa and talk ,”said Mark .“Now we joke that she does this only when she wants something .Sometimes she wants to be treated like a little girl and sometimes like a young lady .The problem is figuring out which time is which .”Before age 11, children like to tell their parents what’s on their minds .“In fact , parents are first on the list .”.“.” Riera explained .“They talk to their friends first , then maybe their teachers , and their parents last .”Parents who know what’s going on in their teenagers’lives are in the best position to help them .To break down the wall of silence , parents should create chances to understand what their children want to say ,and try to find ways to talk and write to them .And they must give their children a mental break , for children also need freedom ,though young .Another thing parents should remember is that to be a friend ,not a manager ,with their children is a better way to know them .1.“The door to his room is always shut” suggests that the son_____.A.is always busy with his studiesB.doesn’t want to be disturbedC.keeps himself away from his parentsD.begins to dislike his parents2.What troubles Tina and Mark most is that_____.A.their daughter isn’t as lovely as beforeB.they can’t read their daughter’s mind exactlyC.they don’t know what to say to their daughterD.their daughter talks with them only when she needs help3.Which of the following best explains “ the wall of silence” in the last paragraph ?A.Teenagers talk a lot with their friends .B.Teenagers do not want to understand their parents .C.Teenagers do not talk much with their parents .D.Teenagers talk little about their own lives .4.What can be learned from the passage ?A.Parents are unhappy with their growing children .B.Parents have suitable ways to talk with their teenagers .C.Parents should be patient with their silent teenagers .D.Parents should try to understand their teenagers .阅读理解（二）Dancing that Tells a Story-balletThere are different ways of telling a story.It can be told in words.It can be told in pictures.It can be told in music.It can be acted out.Or it can be told by still another way---- by dancing.Dancing that tells a story is called a ballet.The dancing in a ballet is done to music, but the story is told by the movements of the dancers.There is no singing or speaking.The dancers in the picture are telling the story of Sleeping Beauty.The music for this famous ballet was written by the Russian composer Tschaikowsky.The movements of its dancers were worked out by the French ballet master Petipa.A ballet is a work (of art) just a beautiful picture is.The person who plans a ballet is an artist.So is each dancer.Sometimes ballet is called toe dancing.It is true that in some ballets the dancers do dance on their toes.But a great deal of the dancing in ballets is not toe dancing.Toe dancing is used to give the idea of lightness and airiness.It is never put into a ballet unless it fits the story.Back in the days of ancient Greece and Rome there were dances that told stories of the gods.Even longer ago in Egypt there were dances that told stories of the planets.But the ballet of today had its beginnings about 600 years ago.It began as a kind of entertainment in the courts of the rulers of Italy.Two hundred years later ballet was popular in the French court.The French king Louis XIV founded a ballet school.On a ballet program today there are often some French words.The names of many ballets are French.But there may be other French words, too.A part of a ballet that is danced by just two people is called a pas de deux.Such French words remind us that France was once the leader in ballet.Later the rulers of Russia became interested in ballet.They offered a great deal of money to the best ballet masters and dancers of France.They founded a ballet school.Soon Russia was the leader in ballet.Today there are many ballet companies.All opera companies, too, have ballets dancers, for ballets are a part of many operas.No one country now leads in ballet.Ballet is not easy to learn.A boy or girl who wishes to be a ballet dancer has to begin going to a ballet school very early.Some begin when they are only threeor four.All the parts in a ballet used to be danced by men.But now a girl has as good a chance as a boy of being a famous ballet dancer.1.There are ____ ways of telling a story referred to in the passage.A.3B.4C.5D.62.Ballet is called toe dancing because ________.A.there is a great deal of toe dancing in every balletB.in some ballets toe dancing is used to fit the storyC.it always tells a story by toe movementsD.the word ballet means “ toe” in French3.Ballet of today can date back as early as _______.A.the days of ancient Greece and RomeB.days before ancient Greece and RomeC.about 600 years agoD.the time when Louis XIV was in power4._____ never acted as the leader in the history of ballet.A.FranceB.RussiaC.ItalyD.Egypt四.书面表达：(20分)请你为一个中学生参观团起草一份通知，用一段话说明以下要点：参观日期： 3月25日，星期天时间：早上8点钟出发。

词汇表本表共收词 2 200 个左右（含九年义务教育阶段的词汇及常见的职业类词汇）。

其中无标记单词约 1 700 个，标 * 号的单词约 500 个。

达到基础模块的“基本要求”，应学习本表中无标记的约 1 700 个单词。

达到基础模块的“较高要求”，应继续学习约 200 个标 * 号的单词。

达到拓展模块的教学要求，应再学习约 300 个标 * 号的单词。

Aa （an）art.英 [eɪ] [ən; æn] 美 [ə; e][ən,æn] art. 一；任一；每一ability n.英 [əˈbɪlətɪ] 美 [əˈbɪlətɪ] n. 能力，能耐；才能(复数 abilities)able a.英 [ˈeɪbl] 美 [ˈeɪbl] adj. 能；[经管] 有能力的；能干的(比较级 abler最高级 ablest) *aboard prep.＆ad.英 [əˈbɔːd] 美 [əˈbɔːrd] adv. 在（飞机、火车、船）上；骑在（马）上；（喻新入伙；（棒球）在垒上prep. 在（船或飞机）上about ad.＆prep.英 [əˈbaʊt] 美 [əˈbaʊt] adv. 大约；将近；到处；（特定位置）四下；闲着；周围；掉头prep. 关于；目的是；针对；忙于；因为；在……到处；在……四处；在……附近；在……（具有某种品质）；围绕；为……感到adj. 在场的，可得到的；就要……的；四处走动的；有证据的，在起作用的above prep. & a.英 [əˈbʌv] 美 [əˈbʌv] prep. 超过，多于，胜过；高于；在……上面；在……之上；（因善良或诚实正直而）不至于，不屑于（做某事）；偏向于，优先于；adv. 在（或向）上面；在（或向）较高处；超过；上文，前文adj. 前文述及的；上述的；以上n. 上述内容，上述人员；前文abroad ad. 英 [əˈbʌv] 美 [əˈbʌv] prep. 超过，多于，胜过；高于；在……上面；在……之上；（因善良或诚实正直而）不至于，不屑于（做某事）；偏向于，优先于；adv. 在（或向）上面；在（或向）较高处；超过；上文，前文adj. 前文述及的；上述的；以上 n. 上述内容，上述人员；前文*absent a.英 [ˈæbsənt;(for v.)əbˈsent] 美 [ˈæbsnt;(for v.)əbˈsɛnt] adj. 缺席的；缺少的；心不在焉的；茫然的vt. 使缺席accept v. 英 [əkˈsept] 美 [əkˈsɛpt] vt. 接受；承认；承担；承兑；容纳vi. 承认；同意；承兑(过去式 accepted过去分词 accepted现在分词 accepting第三人称单数accepts)*access n. & v. 英 [ˈækses] 美 [ˈækses] n. 通道；进入；机会；使用权；探望权；（对计算机存储器的）访问；（情感）爆发v. 接近，使用；访问，存取（电脑文档）adj. （电视节目或时间等）对外公开的(过去式 accessed过去分词 accessed现在分词 accessing第三人称单数 accesses)accident n.英 [ˈæksɪdənt] 美 [ˈæksɪdənt] n. 事故；意外；[法] 意外事件；机遇(复数 accidents)account n.英 [əˈkaʊnt] 美 [əˈkaʊnt] n. 账户；解释；账目，账单；理由；描述vi. 解释；导致；报账vt. 认为；把…视为accountant n. 英 [əˈkaʊntənt] 美 [əˈkaʊntənt] n. 会计师；会计人员(复数accountants)ache v. & n.英 [eɪk] 美 [eɪk] v. （持续的）疼痛；渴望；哀痛，怜悯；感到痛苦n. （身体某部位的）疼痛；痛苦（一种恼人或苦乐参半的情感）n. (Ache) （美、印尼、法）阿切（人名）(过去式 ached过去分词 ached现在分词 aching复数 aches第三人称单数 aches)across prep. & ad. 英 [əˈkrɒs] 美 [əˈkrɔːs] adv. 从……的一边到另一边，穿过，越过；在对面，横过；宽；向；（纵横填字游戏）横向字谜答案prep. 从……的一边到另一边，穿过；在……对面，另一边；在……上；在各处，遍及；在……里act n. & v. 英 [ækt] 美 [ækt] v. 行动；表现；起作用；扮演（角色）；担任；假装；代理n. 行为；假装；某种行为（或常规等）；法令；判决书；会议记录；（戏剧等的）幕；表演；演出团体abbr. 活跃的 (active)；演员 (actor)；实际的 (actual)action n.英 [ˈækʃn] 美 [ˈækʃn] n. 行动；活动；功能；战斗；情节n. (Action)人名；(英)埃克申(复数 actions过去式 actioned现在分词 actioning第三人称单数 actions)active a.英 [ˈæktɪv] 美 [ˈæktɪv] adj. 积极的；活跃的；主动的；有效的；现役的n. 主动语态；积极分子(比较级 more active最高级 most active)activity n.英 [ækˈtɪvəti] 美 [ækˈtɪvətɪ] n. 活动；行动；活跃(复数 activities) actor n.英 [ˈæktə(r)] 美 [ˈæktər] n. 男演员；行动者；作用物(复数 actors) actress n.英 [ˈæktrəs] 美 [ˈæktrəs] n. 女演员(复数 actresses)actually ad.英 [ˈæktʃuəli] 美 [ˈæktʃuəli] adv. 实际上；事实上ad （ =advertisement )n.英 [ədˈvɜ:tɪsmənt] 美 [ˌædvərˈtaɪzmənt] n. 广告，宣传(复数 advertisements)add v.英 [æd] 美 [æd] vi. 加；增加；加起来；做加法vt. 增加，添加；补充说；计算…总和n. 加法，加法运算addition n.英 [əˈdɪʃn] 美 [əˈdɪʃn] n. 添加；[数] 加法；增加物(复数additions)address n.英 [əˈdres] 美 [əˈdrɛs;(for n)ˈædres; ædrɛs] n. 地址；所在地；位置储存编码；演讲；称呼；致辞；谈吐；技巧v. 写（收信人）姓名地址；演说；向……说话，致词；冠以（某种称呼）；设法解决；就位击（球）；提出(过去式 addressed或addrest过去分词 addressed或addrest现在分词 addressing复数 addresses第三人称单数addresses)*adjust v.英 [əˈdʒʌst] 美 [əˈdʒʌst] vt. 调整，使…适合；校准vi. 调整，校准；适应(过去式 adjusted过去分词 adjusted现在分词 adjusting第三人称单数 adjusts)*administration n.英 [ədˌmɪnɪˈstreɪʃn] 美 [ədˌmɪnɪˈstreɪʃn] n. 管理；行政；实施；行政机构(复数 administrations)*admire v.英 [ədˈmaɪə(r)] 美 [ədˈmaɪr] vt. 钦佩；赞美vi. 钦佩；称赞(过去式admired过去分词 admired现在分词 admiring第三人称单数 admires)adult n.英 [ˈædʌlt; əˈdʌlt] 美 [əˈdʌlt] adj. 成年的；成熟的n. 成年人(复数 adults) *advanced a.英 [ədˈvɑ:nst] 美 [ədˈvænst] adj. 先进的；高级的；晚期的；年老的v. 前进；增加；上涨（advance的过去式和过去分词形式）(比较级 more advanced 最高级 most advanced)advice n.英 [ədˈvaɪs] 美 [ədˈvaɪs] n. 建议；忠告；劝告；通知advise v.英 [ədˈvaɪz] 美 [ədˈvaɪz] vt. 建议；劝告，忠告；通知；警告vi. 建议；与…商量(过去式 advised过去分词 advised现在分词 advising第三人称单数 advises)*afford v.英 [əˈfɔːd] 美 [əˈfɔːrd] vt. 买得起；给予，提供n. (Afford) （英、美）阿福德（人名）afraid a.英 [əˈfreɪd] 美 [əˈfreɪd] adj. 害怕的；恐怕；担心的Africa n.英 ['æfrɪkə] 美 [ˈæfrɪkə] n. 非洲African n. & a.英 [ˈæfrɪkən] 美 [ˈæfrɪkən] adj. 非洲的，非洲人的n. 非洲人after prep. & conj.英 [ˈɑːftə(r)] 美 [ˈæftər] prep. 在……之后；在……身后；反复；跟随；追求；以……命名conj. 在……之后adv. 后来，以后adj. 后来的，以后的；后部的afternoon n.英 [ˌɑːftəˈnuːn] 美 [ˌæftərˈnuːn] n. 午后，下午(复数 afternoons) again ad.英 [əˈɡen; əˈɡeɪn] 美 [əˈɡɛn, əˈɡen] adv. 又，此外；再一次；再说；增加n. （英、保）阿盖恩against prep.英 [əˈɡenst; əˈɡeɪnst] 美 [əˈɡɛnst;əˈɡenst] prep. 反对，违反；对……不利；紧靠，倚，碰撞；针对；预防，抵御；（体育比赛）对阵；以……为背景；参照，和……相比；（赌博）预计……的失败age n.英 [eɪdʒ] 美 [eɪdʒ] n. 年龄；时代；寿命，使用年限；阶段vi. 成熟；变老vt. 使成熟；使变老，使上年纪n. (Age)人名；(瑞典)阿格；(日)扬 (姓)；(西、荷)阿赫(过去式 aged过去分词 aged现在分词 aging或ageing)agency n.英 [ˈeɪdʒənsi] 美 [ˈeɪdʒənsi] n. 代理，中介；代理处，经销处 ( 复数 agencies)agent n.英 [ˈeɪdʒənt] 美 [ˈeɪdʒənt] n. 代理人，代理商；药剂；特工；动因vt. 由…作中介；由…代理adj. 代理的n. (Agent)人名；(罗)阿真特ago ad.英 [əˈɡəʊ] 美 [əˈɡoʊ] adv. 以前adj. 以前的n. (Ago) （美）阿戈（人名）Agreement n.英 [əˈɡriːmənt] 美 [əˈɡriːmənt] n. 协议；同意，一致 (复数 agreements)ahead ad.英 [əˈhed] 美 [əˈhed] adv. 朝前地，在前面；提前地；领先；（为进步而）向前地；（数量或价值上）更多，更高；将来；获得成功；占优势adj. 在前的，领先的；提前的aid n. & v.英 [eɪd] 美 [eɪd] n. 援助；帮助；助手；帮助者vt. 援助；帮助；有助于vi. 帮助n. (Aid)人名；(阿拉伯、印、英)艾德aim n. & v.英 [eɪm] 美 [eɪm] v. 目的在于；引导；把……对准；瞄准n. 目的；瞄准air n.英 [eə(r)] 美 [ɛr] n. 空气，大气；天空；样子；曲调vt. 使通风，晾干；夸耀vi. 通风airline n.英 [ˈeəlaɪn] 美 [ˈerlaɪn] n. 航空公司；航线adj. 航线的(复数 airlines)airport n.英 [ˈeəpɔːt] 美 ['ɛrpɔrt] n. 机场；航空站(复数 airports)*aisle n.英 [aɪl] 美 [aɪl] n. 通道，走道；侧廊(复数 aisles) album n.英 [ˈælbəm] 美 [ˈælbəm] n. 相簿；唱片集；集邮簿；签名纪念册(复数 albums)*alcohol n.英 [ˈælkəhɒl] 美 [ˈælkəhɔːl] n. 酒精，乙醇(复数 alcohols)*alert a.英 [əˈlɜːt] 美 [əˈlɜːrt] adj. 警惕的，警觉的；机警的，机敏的；充分意识到的v. 使警觉，警告；使意识到n. 警戒，警惕；警报；警戒期；（电子设备的）提示信号n. (Alert)（美、德、俄、西、印）阿莱尔特（人名） (最高级 most alert复数 alerts过去式 alerted过去分词 alerted 现在分词 alerting第三人称单数 alerts)alike a. & ad.英 [əˈlaɪk] 美 [əˈlaɪk] adj. 相似的；相像的adv. 十分相像地，很相似地；两者都，同样地；同等对待地，一视同仁地n. (Alike) （印、美）艾立凯（人名） (比较级 more alike 最高级 most alike 1)alive a.英 [əˈlaɪv] 美 [əˈlaɪv] adj. 活着的；活泼的；有生气的(比较级 more alive最高级 most alive)all ad.& pron.英 [ɔːl] 美 [ɔːl] det. 所有；全部；（与单数名词连用，表示某事在某段时间内持续发生）全部的；极度；唯一；任何pron. 所有；一切adv. 完全；十分；每方；（比赛用语）比分相同adj. 全部的；尽量的；每个的；所有的；任何的；唯一的n. 全部，所有n. (All) （美、巴、英、加）奥尔（人名）allow v.英 [əˈlaʊ] 美 [əˈlaʊ] vt. 允许；给予；认可vi. 容许；考虑(过去式 allowed过去分词 allowed现在分词 allowing第三人称单数allows)almost ad.英 [ˈɔːlməʊst] 美 [ˈɔːlmoʊst] adv. 差不多，几乎alone a.英 [əˈləʊn] 美 [əˈloʊn] adj. 独自的；单独的；单干的；孤独的；仅仅的；唯一的adv. 独自地；单独地；单干地；只，仅仅；仅仅……就；唯一地；独立地along ad. & prep.英 [əˈlɒŋ] 美 [əˈlɔːŋ] prep. 沿着；顺着；（事件）进展adv. 一起；向前；来到；越来越（好）；一直aloud ad.英 [əˈlaʊd] 美 [əˈlaʊd] adv. 大声地；出声地already ad.英 [ɔːlˈredi] 美 [ɔːlˈredi] adv. 已经，早已；先前also ad.英 [ˈɔːlsəʊ] 美 [ˈɔːlsoʊ] adv. 也；而且；同样conj. 并且；另外n. (Also)人名；(罗)阿尔索although conj.英 [ɔːlˈðəʊ] 美 [ɔːlˈðoʊ] conj. 尽管，虽然；但是，然而always ad.英 [ˈɔ:lweɪz] 美 [ˈɔːlweɪz] adv. 永远，一直；总是；常常am/a. m. ， AM/A. M. n. [æm]abbr. 调幅 (Amplitude Modulation)；上午 (Ante Meridiem)；航空邮件 (Airmail)v. (am) 是 (动词 be 的第一人称单数现在式)n. (Am) （美、英）安（人名）/[eˈɛm]abbr. 上午，午前（ante meridiem）*amazing a.英 [əˈmeɪzɪŋ] 美 [əˈmeɪzɪŋ] adj. 令人惊异的v. 使吃惊（amaze的ing形式）(比较级 more amazing最高级most amazing)America n.[əˈmɛrɪkə]n. 美国；美洲（包括北美和南美洲）American n. & a.英 [əˈmerɪkən] 美 [əˈmɛrɪkən] n. (American) 美国人；美国英语adj. (American) 美国的；美国人的；美洲的n. (American) （巴、俄、印、墨、美）艾默力看（人名）among prep.英 [əˈmʌŋ] 美 [əˈmʌŋ] prep. 在……中间，周围是；在……之中，……之一；与……在一起；在三者或以上（中选择）；以及；为……所特有；（群体内部）相互间*ancient a.英 [ˈeɪnʃənt] 美 [ˈenʃənt] adj. 古代的；古老的，过时的；年老的n. 古代人；老人(比较级 more ancient 最高级 most ancient复数 ancients)and conj.英 [ənd; ən; n; ænd] 美 [ənd, ən,ænd] conj. 和，与；就；而且；但是；然后n. (And)人名；(土、瑞典)安德angry a.英 [ˈæŋɡri] 美 [ˈæŋgrɪ] adj. 生气的；愤怒的；狂暴的；（伤口等）发炎的(比较级 angrier最高级 angriest)animal n.英[ˈænɪml] 美[ˈænɪml] n. 动物,动物的(复数 animals)another a. & pron.英 [əˈnʌðə(r)] 美 [əˈnʌðər] det. 又一，另一；另外的，不同的；类似pron. 又一，另一；另外的，不同的；类似adj. 不同的；另一个（人）；类似的answer n. & v.英 [ˈɑːnsə(r)] 美 [ˈænsər] n. 答复，回答；答案，解决办法；相当的人或物；回函，回信；（电话的）应答；应门v. 回答，答复；适合，符合；答（题）；应门，接电话；（就指责或批评）作出回应；答复（信件等）；解决（问题）(过去式 answered过去分词 answered 现在分词 answering第三人称单数 answers)anypro n. & a.anybody （ =anyone ） pron.*anyhow ad.*anymore ad.anything pron.anyway ad.*anywhere ad.apartment n.*apologize v.appear v.*appetite n.*application n. apply v. appointment n. April n.area n.arm n.army n.around ad. & prep. arrive v.art n.artist n.as ad. ， conj. & prep. *ashtray n.Asia n.Asian n. & a.*aside ad.ask v.asleep a.assistant n.at prep.ATM n. attend v. attract v. audience n. August n.aunt n. Australia n. & a. Australian n. automatic a.*automobile n. autumn n. available a.*avenue n. avoid v.away ad.*awful a.Bbaby n.back ad.& a. backache n. background n.*backward ad. *bacon n. bad a.badly ad. badminton n. bag n.*baggage n. bake v. bakery n. balance n. ball n. balloon n.*band n. bank n.bar n.bark v. & n.*baseball n. basic a. basin n. basket n. basketball n.bathroom n.*bathtub n.battery n.*bay n.be （ am ， is ， are ） v. *beach n.bean n.beautiful a.become v.bed n.bedroom n.beef n.beer n.before prep. ， ad. & conj. beginning n.*behavior n.behind prep. & ad. believe v.bell n.belong v.below prep.beside prep. besides prep. & ad. best a.& ad.*bet v.better a. & ad. between prep. beyond prep.big a.bike （ =bicycle ） n. bill n.birthday n.*biscuit n.bitter a. blackboard n. blank n. & a.block n.blog n.blood n.blow v.blue n. & a.boat n.*boil v.bone n.*bonus n.book n. & v.*bookcase （ =bookshelf ） n. boring a.born a.boss n.both a. & pron.bottle n.bottom n.*bow v.& n.bowl n.*bowling n.box n.boy n.brain n.*brake n.branch n.brave a.bread n.break n. & v. breakfast n. breathe v.*brick n. bridge n. brief a. bright a. bring v. Britain n. British n. & a. broad a .*broadcast v. brother n. brown n. & a. brush n. & v. budget n. build v. building n. burn v.bus n. business n.businessman n.busy a.but conj. & prep.*butcher n.*butter n.buy v.by prep.bye int.C*cabbage n.*cabin n.caf é（ =cafeteria ） n. cake n.*calculator n.*calendar n.call n. & v.camera n.camp n. & v.can v. & n.Canada n.Canadian n. & a. cancel v. cancer n.*candle n. candy n. capital n. captain n.car n.card n.care n. & v. career n. careful a.*cargo n. carry v.cart n. cartoon n. case n.cash n. & v.*cashier n.cat n.catch v.*caution n. *celebrate v. cell n. center n. central a. century n. certainly ad. *certificate n. chain n. chair n. chairman n. *challenge n. *champion n. chance n. change n. & v. chat n. & v. cheap a. check n. & v. cheer n. & v. *cheese n. chef n.chemical a. & n. *chest n. chicken n. chief a. & n. child n. childhood n. China n. Chinese n. & a. chip n. chocolate n. choice n. choose v.*chop v. chopsticks n. Christmas n. church n.*cigarette n. cinema n. circle n. & v.*circuit n. citizen n.claim v.class n.classic a. classroom n. clean v. & a. clear a.clerk n.clever a.*client n.*climate n. climb v.*clinic n.clock n.close v. ， a. & ad. clothes n.cloud n.cloudy a.club n.coach n.coal n.coat n.code n.coffee n.coin n.cold a.*collar n. collect v. college n. color n. comfortable a. comment n.*commercial a. *committee n. common a. communicate v. community n. company n.*compare v.*compete v. complain v.complete a. & v. *complicated a. computer n. condition n. confidence n.*confirm v.*confuse v.*congratulation n. consider v.*construction n. *consumer n. contact v. contain v. continue v. contract n. control v. & n. cook n. & v. cookie n.cool a.*cooperate v. copier n.copy n. & v. corn n . corner n.*corporation n. correct v. & a. cost n. & v. cotton n. cough n. & v. could modal v. count v. counter n. country n. countryside n. county n. couple n.*coupon n.*courage n. course n. court n. cousin n. cover n. & v.cow n.co-worker n. *craft n. & v. crazy a. cream n. create v. credit n.*crew n.*crossroads n. crowd n. crowded a. cry v. & n. culture n. cup n.*cupboard n. *cure v. & n. *curious a. current a. customer n. cut v. & n.*cycle n.Ddad n.daily a. & ad. *dairy n. damage v. & n. dance v. & n. danger n. dark a.data n.date n. daughter n. day n.dead a.*deadline n. *deaf a.deal n. & v. dear a. December n. decide v.*decorate v. deep a. & ad.degree n. delay n. & v. *delete v. selicious a.*delighted a. deliver v. demand v. department n. *departure n. *deposit v. & n. describe v. design v. & n. designer n. desk n.*destination n. detail n. develop v.*device n. dialog n. diary n.*dictation n.dictionary n. die v.diet n. different a. difficult a.dig v.*digital n. dinner n. direct a. & v. director n. dirty a.*disabled a. disappear v.*disappointed a. disk n.*discount n. & v. discover v. discuss v.dish n. display v. & n. distance n.district n.divide v.*DJ （＝ disk jockey ） n. do （ does ） v.doctor n.document n.dog n.dollar n.door n.*dormitory （ =dorm ） n. *dot n.double a. & n.down prep. & ad. download n. & v.*downstairs ad.*downtown ad. ， a. & n. dozen n.draft n.drag v.draw v.dream n. & v.dress n. & v. *drill n. & v. drink v. & n. drive v. driver n. drop n. & v. drug n.dry v. & a.*dull a. dumpling n. duringpre p. *dustbin n. duty n.DVD n.Eeach a. & pron. eager a.ear n.early a. & ad. earn v.earth n.*earthquake n.east n. ， a.& ad.easy a.eat v.*economic a.*economy n.edge n.education n.effort n.egg n.eight a. & n.eighteen a. & n. eighteenth a. ， ad. & n. eighth a. ， ad. & n. eighty a. & n.either a. ， conj. & ad. *elbow n.elder a. & n.elect v.*electric a.electricity n.*electronic a. eleven a. & n. eleventh a. ， ad. & n. elsea d.e-mail n.*emergency n.*employ v.*employee n.*employer n.*employment n. empty a.*enable v. encourage v.end n. & v.energy n.engine n.engineer n. England n.English a. & n. enjoy v.enough a. & ad. ensure v.enter v. entrance n. entry n.*envelope n. environment n. *envy v. & n. equal a. & v. equipment n. eraser n.error n. escape n. & v. especially ad. *establish v. Euro n. Europe n. European n. & a. *eve n.even ad. evening n.event n.ever ad.every a.everyone （ =everybody ） pron. everything pron.everywhere ad.exact a.examine v.example n.excellent a.except prep.exchange v.excited a.exciting a.excuse n. & v.exercise n. & v.*exhibition n.exist v.exit n.expect v.*expense n.expensive a. experience n. *experiment n. expert n. explain v.*explore v. export n. & v. express v. expression n. extra a.eye n.Fface n. & v. fact n. factory n.fail v.failure n.fair a. & n.fall v. & n. false a.*familiar a. family n. famous a.fan n.*fantastic a. far a. & ad.*fare n.farm n. farmer n. fashion n. fast a. & ad. fat a. & n. father n.*fault n. favor n. & v. favorite a. & n. fax n.fear n. & v. feature n. February n. fee n.feel v.feeling n.fellow n.female a.& n.*fence n.festival n.fever n.few pron. & a.*fiber n.field n.fifteen a. & n. fifteenth a. ， ad. & n. fifth a. ， ad. & n. fiftieth a. ， ad. & n. fifty a. & n.fight n. & v.figure n. & v.file n.fill v.film n.*finance n. financial a.find v.fine a.finger n.finish v.fire n. & v.*fireworks n. firm n. & a.first a. ， ad. & n. fish n. & v.fit a. & v.five a. & n.fix v.flag n.*flame n.flash n.*flashlight n.flat n. & a.flight n.floor n.*flour n.flow v.flower n.flu n.fly v.fog n.*fold v.*folder n.folk a.follow v. following prep. & a. fond a.food n.fool n. & v. foolish a.football n.for prep. & conj. force v.*forecast n. & v.foreign a.foreigner n.forest n.forever ad.forget v.*forgive v.*fork n.form n. & v.formal a.former a.fortieth a. ， ad. & n.*fortune n.forty a. & n.forward ad.four a. & n. fourteenth a. ， ad. & n. *fragile a.*frame n.France n.free a.*freeze v. French n. & a. *frequent a. Fresh a. Friday n.*fridge n. friend n. friendly a. friendship n. *frighten v. from prep. front n. & a. fruit n.*fry v.fuel n.full a.fun n. & a. function n. fund n. funny a.*fur n.furniture n. future n.Ggain v.*gallon n. game n.gap n.*garage n. garden n. gas n.gate n. gather v. gender n. general a. & n. generation n. *generous a. gentleman n. German n. & a. Germany n. *gesture n.get v.*giant a. & n. gift n.girl n.give v.glad a.glass n. global a.*glue n.go v.goal n.god n.gold n. & a.*golf n.good a. goodbye int. goods n. government n. gradually ad. grandparent n. grass n.*grateful a.grey a.great a. & ad.green a. & n.*greenhouse n.greet v.grocery n.ground n.group n.grow v.*guarantee v.guard n.guess v.guest n.guide v. & n.*gym （ =gymnasium ） n.Hhabit n.*haircut n.*hairdresser n.*hairdryer n. half a. & n.*halfway ad. & a. hall n.*ham n.*hamburger n. *hammer n. hand n. & v.*handful n. handle n. & v.*handmade a. handsome a. hang v. happen v. happy a.*harbor n.hard a. & ad. hardly ad.*hardware n. harm n. & v.*harvest n. & v.hat n.hate v.have （ has ） v. he pron. headache n.*headline n.*headmaster n. *headphone n. health n.hear v.heart n.heat n. & v. heavy a.*height n.*helicopter n. help n. & v.*hen n.her pron.here ad.hero n.hers pron.hi int.hide v.high a. & ad. *high-tech a. *highway n. hill n.him pron. himself pron. hire v.his pron. history n.hit n. & v. hobby n. hold v.hole n. holiday n.*hollow a. home n. & ad. *homeland n. hometown n.honest a.honey n.honor n. & v.*hook n. & v. hope n. & v.horse n.hospital n.host n. & v. hostess n.hot a.hotdog n.hotel n.hour n.house n. housewife n. housework n. housing n.how ad. however ad. & conj. hug v.huge a. human n. & a. humor n. hundred n. & a. hungry a.*hunt v.hurry v.hurt v. husband n.II pron.ice n.ice-cream n. idea n.if conj.*ignore v.ill a.illness n. image n. imagine v.import v. & n. important a. impossible a. *impress v. improve v.in prep. & ad. inch n. include v. income n. increase v. & n. indeed ad. independent a. India n. Indian n. & a. *indoor a. industry n.*infect v.*informal a. information n. *ink n.*inn n.*input n. & v.*insect n.*insert v.inside prep. & ad. install v. instead ad. instruction n.*instrument n. insurance n. interest n. interesting a. international a. Internet n.*interrupt v. interview n. & v. *interviewee n. *interviewer n. into prep. introduce v. invent v.*invest v.invite v.*invoice n.*involve v.*iron n. & v. island n.*issue n.IT n.it pron.Italy n.Italian n. & a. item n.its pron.itself pron.Jjacket n.jam n. January n. Japan n. Japanese n. & a. *jaw n.。

江苏省普通高校对口单独招生英语考试大纲江苏省普通高校对口单独招生英语考试大纲下载一、考试性质江苏省普通高等学校对口单独招生考试是面向合格的中等职业学校毕业生进行的选拔性考试。

英语考试应具有较高的信度、效度，适当的难度和必要的区分度。

二、考试内容及要求根据普通高等学校对学生文化素质的要求，依据教育部2009年颁布的《中等职业学校英语教学大纲》，以省编中等职业学校《英语》教材为考试复习范围，制定江苏省普通高等学校对口单独招生英语考试内容和要求。

（一）考试基本要求1. 基本知识和基本技能达到教育部新颁布的《中等职业学校英语教学大纲》中的基础模块较高要求和拓展模块的教学内容和要求为目标，系统地掌握英语基础阶段的语言知识，并具备听、说、读、写、译的基本技能。

2. 应用能力具备运用英语进行交际的能力，培养继续学习和终身学习的能力。

3. 职业教育的特点具备阅读和有效运用有关社会、经济、文化、科技、生活等方面文献的能力，以满足学生未来职业生涯发展的要求。

（二）考试内容词汇掌握2200个左右的英语单词（含九年义务教育阶段的词汇）和400个左右的习惯用语和固定搭配。

语法掌握和正确运用基本的英语语法知识。

1. 名词2. 代词3. 数词5. 介词和介词短语6. 冠词7. 连词7. 形容词8. 副词9. 动词（系动词、行为动词、助动词、情态动词）10. 时态（一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、过去将来时）11. 被动语态（一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、现在完成时的被动语态、短语动词及情态动词的被动语态）12. 非谓语动词（动词不定式、动词的-ing形式、动词的-ed形式）13. 句子的种类（陈述句、疑问句、祈使句、感叹句）14. 简单句句子成分与基本句型15. 并列复合句16. 主从复合句（主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、定语从句、状语从句）17. 直接引语与间接引语18. 强调19. 倒装20. 省略21. 虚拟语气22. 构词法（合成词、派生词）听力听懂有关日常生活和职业场景中所熟悉话题的简短对话和独白。

江苏省普通高校对口单独招生语文考试大纲本考纲主要依据2009年教育部颁布的《中等职业学校语文教学大纲》研究制定。

以江苏省职业教育教学改革创新指导委员会审定的省职业学校文化课教材《语文》1—5册为主要范围，重点考查考生基础知识及应用、阅读与欣赏、表达与交流、语文综合实践活动等方面的水平，以及考生进入普通高校继续学习所必需的语文能力，引导考生获得较为全面的语文素养，推进中等职业学校全面实施素质教育。

一、命题原则（一）覆盖全面、突出重点。

充分体现《中等职业学校语文教学大纲》规定的语文课程教学要求，充分体现江苏省中等职业学校语文课程的教学内容。

注重考查考生应具备的语文基础知识和基本技能。

（二）能力为本、注重应用。

对语文知识的考查，应结合日常生活和职业场景中的语文运用进行，注重语文应用能力、审美能力和探究能力的考查。

（三）科学规范、正确引导。

命题应遵循语文教学和语文学习的规律，采用恰当的考查形式和方法，合理设计试题。

应体现新教材的基本理念和教学目标，力求科学、准确、公平、规范，试卷应有较高的信度、效度和必要的区分度。

二、考试内容及要求（一）考试内容1.基础知识及应用（1）正确读写3500个常用汉字。

（2）正确理解和运用基本篇目中的常用词语（包括成语）。

（3）正确辨析语序不当、搭配不当、成分残缺或赘余、结构混乱和表意不明、不合逻辑等常见的病句类型，并能够改正。

（4）扩展语句，压缩语段。

（5）能按照具体要求选用、仿用、变换句式。

（6）正确判断和运用比喻、比拟、借代、夸张、对偶、排比、设问、反问等常见的修辞手法。

（7）正确使用标点符号。

（8）正确判断和运用表达方式。

（9）识记基本篇目所涉及的中国重要作家的生活时代及代表作，外国作家的国别及代表作。

（10）正确默写课本中的名句名段。

2.阅读与欣赏（1）现代文阅读理解基本篇目中重要词语的含义和作用。

理解基本篇目中重要句子的含义和作用。

筛选并提取基本篇目中的信息。

归纳基本篇目的内容要点，概括中心意思。

2024江苏省本科学院对口招生考试英语考试关键要求和考试大纲1. 考试目的根据江苏省本科学院对口招生考试英语科目的要求，本考试大纲旨在全面检测考生的英语语言应用能力，包括听力、阅读、写作和翻译等方面。

通过考试，招生院校能够全面了解考生的英语水平，为选拔优秀学生提供参考依据。

2. 考试性质本考试为标准化考试，采用客观性试题，满分100分，考试时间120分钟。

考试结果分为四个等级：A级、B级、C级和D级，其中A级为最高等级，D级为最低等级。

3. 考试内容与题型3.1 听力部分（20分）听力部分共20个小题，每题1分，总计20分。

听力材料主要包括日常对话、故事、讲话、叙述等，内容涉及人物、地点、事件等。

题型包括：- 判断对错题：每题后给出一段对话或故事，要求考生判断所给的陈述是否正确。

- 填空题：每题后给出一段对话或故事，要求考生从四个选项中选择最佳答案填入空白处。

3.2 阅读部分（40分）阅读部分共20个小题，每题2分，总计40分。

阅读材料主要包括叙述、说明、议论文等，内容涉及人物、地点、事件等。

题型包括：- 事实细节题：要求考生根据文章内容，从四个选项中选择最佳答案。

- 推理判断题：要求考生根据文章内容，从四个选项中选择最佳答案。

3.3 写作部分（20分）写作部分共1题，总计20分。

题目包括说明文、议论文和叙述文等，要求考生在规定时间内完成100-120词的短文。

3.4 翻译部分（20分）翻译部分共10个小题，每题2分，总计20分。

内容包括中译英和英译中，涉及日常生活、社会、文化、经济、科技等方面。

题型包括：- 中译英：要求考生将中文句子翻译为英文。

- 英译中：要求考生将英文句子翻译为中文。

4. 考试大纲4.1 词汇考试大纲要求的词汇量约为4000个，包括日常生活中的常用词汇、社会、文化、经济、科技等方面的词汇。

4.2 语法考试大纲涵盖基本的英语语法规则，包括词类、句子结构、时态、语态、非谓语动词、虚拟语气、情态动词等。

2022-2023学年江苏省南京市普通高校对口单招英语月考卷(含答案)一、单选题(20题)1.You can see() if you go out at night.lion starsB.thousand of starsC.hundreds starslions of stars2.She _________ so much _________ her mother.A.looks；likeB.looks；forC.looks；afterD.looks forwards；to3.— You look sad，Betty.What is the matter with you?— ________.A.I’ve got the first prize.B.I’m sorry to hear that.C.I can’t attend the summer camp.D.I don’t quite agree with you.4.I admitted()the window. It wasn’t my fault.A.to breakB.brokeC.breakingD.to have broken5.The rent is expensive. I’ve got half the space I had at home and I’m paying()here.A.as three times muchB.as much three timesC.much as three timesD.three times as much6.---Let's go to a movie after work，OK?---()A.Not at all.B.Why not?C.Never min.D.What of it?7.This is()useful book.A.aB.anC.theD./8.()the activities might seem childish, in reality they require a lot of strength and determination.A.WhenB.AsC.WhileD.Once9.---Can you answer this question?---Sorry，I can() understand its meaning.A.hardlyB.almostC.quiteD.nearly10.() the old woman live()，she never feel().A.But，alone，lonelyB.Although，lonely，aloneC.Though，alone，lonelyD.But，lonely，alone11.You look(). What’s wr ong，Linda?A.happyB.happilyC.sadD.sadly12.When he was a child，he often()and nobody believed him including his parents.yB.liedidin13. When my grandpa was sleeping，I entered his room and().A.wake up himB.woke him upC.woke up himD.wake him up14.Many children are left alone in the countryside.Let’s try our best________ them.A.helpB.helpingC.to helpD.helps15.---I don’t think I’ll be able to go mountain-climbing tomorrow.--- ()A.And howB.How comeC.How"s it goingD.How about it16.— Do you still remember _________ me somewhere in Shanghai? — Yes，of course，two years ago.A.seeingB.seeC.to seeD.saw17.The boy was made ______ sorry though it was not his fault.A.sayB.to sayC.sayingD.said18.Let’s go swimming，()?A.do weB.will weC.shall weD.are you19.---Will you drive to the party?---No，I am having my car().A.repairB.to repairC.repairingD.repaired20.Which()of following words is a kind of vocation?A.secretB.scienceC.secretaryD.secondary二、填空题(20题)21.John said he wasn’t disappointed at the result of the basketball game，but the look on his face________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away22.In fact he lived a comfortable life，but he________about his fate all the time.A.is complainingB.has complainedC.was complainingD.had complained23.I sincerely suggest that you try your best to finish this project，unless you don’t ________the complaints from all directions.A.care aboutB.set aboutC.bring aboutD.go about24.—Can you accompany your little brother to the post office now? —________，if he is ready.A.By all meansB.No wayC.My pleasureD.In no case25.We should try our best to leave our generation a world betterthan________we were given.A.itB.oneC.the oneD.those26.I prefer a house in a mountain village to________in such a large city as Changsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one三、汉译英(5题)27.我们可以躺在沙滩上好好享受一下。

2023年高职对口单独招生统一考试英语试卷（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）一、选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分）1.Charles Dickens is certainly one of the____English writers.A.read most widelyB.read widely mostC.most read widelyD.most widely read2.---What____shall we need for our mountain climbing?---Food,clothes,shoes and so on.A.substancesB.suppliesC.mattersD.materials3.He was sorry to____her invitation because he already had an appointment.A.rejectB.releaseC.declineD.deny4.–Did you go to see the film yesterday?（）--______,I couldn’t make it.But I’m going to see it this evening.A.Lucky isB.Luckily onC.UnluckilyD.unlucky5.The school______Bill once studied has become famous.（）A.which ifB.whereC.that isD.when6.–What’s the trouble with you.（）--Too much homework gets me_______,you see.A.excited itB.pleasedC.stressed onD.moved7.I usually go to Hainan Island_______the warm water and sunshine on the beach.（）A.enjoy isB.enjoying inC.enjoyedD.to enjoy8.–I’m terribly sorry for what I have done to you!（）--______________.A.Forget it.B.Don’t worry.C.No problemD.I’m afraid so.9.Some people think that ads are great,but_______hate ads.（）A.othersB.other thatC.another isD.the others10.He did well in English,so I asked him_______it well.（）A.what to learnB.how to learnC.who to learnD.which to learn11.When we human beings are excitedly celebrating the millennium,the history is sneering,“One thousand years____nothing to me.”A.isB.areC.have beenD.was12.Will_____to start work tomorrow?A.it be convenient of youB.it be convenient for youC.you be convenientD.you be of convenience13.“Were the examinations difficult?”“Not at all.In fact,I found______.”A.it easy to doB.very easy to do themC.them easy to doD.them easy doing14.The local health organization is reported____twenty-five years ago when Dr.Audon became its first president.A.to be set upB.being set upC.to have been set upD.having been set up15.These open-air concerts are often attended by____audience if the weather is fine.A.a number ofB.a great number ofC.a large manyD.a large16.____several times,but he still doesn’t know how to do it properly.A.Being shownB.Having shownC.Having been shownD.I’ve shown him17.A rumor began to spread here some time ago____there would be another SARS case in the city.A.whichB.whereC.whenD.that18.One side of the board should be painted yellow,and____white.A.the other isB.anotherC.the otherD.another is19.Hurry up,_you will miss the first train.()A.andB.thenC.butD.or that20.The shirt doesn't fit me.it's.small for me.()A.to muchB.much tooC.too manyD.many to二、翻译（共5小题，每小题3分；共计15分）1、The train was delayed on account of snow.翻译：__________________________________________________.2.You need to check in on hour before the flight.翻译：___________________________________________________3.Thoughts can also be expressed by means of music.翻译：________________________________________________________The shop is now licensed to sell cigarettes.翻译：__________________________________________________.You mustn’t let the body temperature drop too low.翻译：________________________________________________________三、阅读理解：(本题1大道，4小道，每道题5分，共30分)阅读理解（一）AI’m a Chinese student studying in Canada.I have been a boarder(寄宿生)with the Carsons for more than a year and a half.The Carsons live in their own house,which has four bedrooms including the one in the basement(底层)which I live in.Judy does all the work in the house and Andrew is responsible for the work in the garden. When they go out in they evening,they often ask me to look after their children.Judy’s parents,Mr.and Mrs.Morris,lived in another city.Judy was their only child and naturally they doted on(溺爱)Judy’s children. They often sent the children presents.Last April Mr.Morris died.Now that Mrs.Morris was quite alone, I expected that Judy would want her to come and live with them.One day, Margaret told me grandma was coming to live with them and her daddy and mummy would want my room back.The news didn’t surprise me and the next day I went to Judy and asked her about it.I said I couldn’t think of living in their basement room any longer if it was needed for Mrs.Morris. Judy seemed surprised at first.Then she told me there was no deed for me to move,for they hadn’t yet come to any decision about her mother coming to live with them.“Naturally I’m worried about my mother.She has been in poor health.”She smiled sadly and added.“To be honest, Andrew and my mother have never got on well.We’ll wait a bit and see what happens.Perhaps Moter will be all right living herself,of perhaps they will both change their minds.”That was six months ago.During this time I’ve heard that Mrs. Morris has had two illnesses and that her health has got worse.A nursing home was mentioned once but Mrs.Morris refused to go there.So up to now she’s still living alone and I’m still living in the basement room.1.What is the relationship between the speaker and the Carsons?A.He is a brother of Andrew Carson.B.He is a close friend of the Carsons.C.He is a student of Judy Carson.D.He is a student who pays to live and have meals at the Carsons’house.2.Why did the speaker expect Mrs.Morris to come to live with her daughter?A.Because Mr.Morris was dead.B.Because Mrs.Morris suffered from illness.C.Because Mrs.Morris lived all by herself.D.Because of all the reasons mentioned in A,B and C.3.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A.Mrs.Morris was coming to live with the Carsons,so they asked the speaker to move.B.Judy had no brothers or sisters to look after her mother.C.Mrs.Morris loved her grandchildren very much.D.The Carsons once suggested that Mrs.Morris go to live in a nursing home.4.Why didn’t Mrs.Morris come to live with her daughter’s family?A.Because the speaker lived in the basement room and there was no other room for her to live in.B.Because she did not have a good relationship with her son-in-law.C.Because she was in rather poor health and could not come.D.Because she did not want to leave her own house.5.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A.My Landlady.B.The Boarder.C.Family Relationships is Canada.D.Nursing Homes and the Aged.阅读理解（二）BIn Denmark,parents are allowed to set up a new school if they are dissatisfied with the school in the area where they are living.Although these schools have to follow the national courses,they are allowed a lot of choice in deciding what to teach.Some of these new schools are called“small schools”because usually the number of pupils in them is only sixty,but a school has to have at least twenty-seven pupils.Cooleenbridge School in Ireland,is a small school similar to the ones in Denmark,it was set up by parents who came from Holland,Germany, Czechoslovakia,England and other parts of Ireland.They came because they wanted to live in the countryside and to grow their own food.In June1986,they decided to start a school.They managed to get an old, disused primary-school(小学)building and started with twenty-four children aged from four to twelve.The teachers say,“The important thing in school is doing,not sitting.”And so the courses includes yoga(瑜伽),cooking,knitting, kite-making,music,fishing,drama(戏剧)and environmental(环境的) river studies,as well as reading,writing,maths and science.1.What are the rules for setting up a new school in Denmark?A.Parents are allowed to set up their own school.B.The school has to follow the national courses.C.The school has to have at least27pupils.D.All of the above.2.The writer tells about the Cooleenbridge School in Ireland because ____.A.it was set up by parents who are not people of DenmarkB.it was taken as an example of this kind of“small school”C.there were only twenty-four childrenD.the pupils there were aged from4to123.What makes this kind of school special?A.It is set up by parents not by government.B.It is free to decide what to teach.C.The number of pupils in it is only sixty.D.It has to have at least27pupils.4.“The important thing in school is doing not sitting.”What the teachers say actually means____.A.What we should do is teaching in the classroom,not sitting in the office.B.Children should do more homework at home,not just sit in class to listen to the teachers.C.Children should learn by themselves not rely on teachers.D.Children should learn through practice not just from books.5.The courses includes____.A.yoga,cooking,knitting,kite-making,music,fishing,drama and environmental river studies,except reading,writing,maths and scienceB.either yoga,cooking,knitting,kite-making,music,fishing, drama and environmental river studies,or reading,writing,maths and scienceC.not only reading,writing,maths and science,but also yoga, cooking knitting,kitemaking,music,fishing,drama and environmental river studiesD.mainly yoga,cooking,knitting,kite-making,music,fishing, drama and environmental river studies,and supplemental(补充的)reading writing,maths and science四、书面表达：(满分15分)假如你的朋友小花,即将去国外学习,请你写封信给你的朋友Tony告诉他，请他关照下你的朋友小花,内容重点如下:1.告诉这个消息2.请他给你朋友小花一些建议并给予指导注意:字数应为80词左右参考答案：一、选择题：1-5题答案:DBCCB6-10题答案:CDAAB11-15题答案:ABCCD16-20题答案:DDCDB二、翻译1、因为大雪，火车晚点了。