七年级英语人称代词和物主代词课件
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初中英语语法—代词 ppt课件
Internet . A. go B. to go
C. going
ppt课件
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二.物主代词
人称
分
第一人称 单数 复数
第二人称 单数 复数
第三人称 单数 复数
类
形 容 词 性
my
our
your
your
his her its their
名 词 mine ours yours yours his hers its theirs 性
ppt课件 10
5. 某人花费…做某事 It takes sb. some time to do sth. 6. 自从…以来，已经有…（时间）了。 It is / has been + 时段 + since + 从句(过 去时)
7. 某人发现/认为/感觉到做某事是…的 find sb. think feel
ppt课件 20
1.The man is rich , he can buy ___ a lot of things .
A. he B. his C. himself
2. --- What a lovely card ! Where did you buy it? --- I made it by _____.
ppt课件 18
三.反身代词
1.反身代词分类
人 称 分类 单 数 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
myself
yourself
himself herself itself themselves
19
复 数
ourselves yourselves
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2. 反身代词常见固定搭配
① 过得愉快 enjoy oneself ②自学 teach oneself. ③ 请随便吃… help oneself to sth. ④ 自言自语 say to oneself ⑤ 独自 all by oneself/ by oneself ⑥ 为自己 for oneself ⑦ 不要客气 make oneself at home ⑧ 陶醉／沉浸于 lose oneself in… ⑨ 自己穿衣服 dress oneself ⑩ 照顾自己 look after oneself
初中英语人称代词和物主代词(共63张PPT)
这些是她的汉堡包。 这些汉堡包是她的。
These are her hamburgers. These hamburgers are hers.
这是我们的香蕉。 这些香蕉是我们的。 These are our bananas. These bananas are ours.
这是他们的汽车。 这辆汽车是他们的。 This is their car. This car is theirs.
6. My name is Dale. That is _m_y__ pencil.
7. What’s this ? It’s Alan’s backpack.
It’s _h_i_s_ backpack.
8. Is Guo Peng your brother? No, _h_e__ isn’t.
9.Are _y_o_u__ Paul?
4
its milk =its
常见的形容词性物主代词和名词性 物主代词的互换：
my---mine
your---yours
his---his
her---hers
its---its
our---ours
their---theirs
这是我的手表。 这块手表是我的。 This is my watch. This watch is mine.
2
名词性物主代词= 形容词性物主代词+名词 1. Look at the two pencils.
The red one is your pencil. = The red one is yours.
The blue one is my pencil. = The blue one is mine. 看那两支铅笔，红的是你的，蓝的是我的。
英语人称代词和物主代词
英语人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词，叫做人称代人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。
I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too.We/You/They are students.人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。
Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us)二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词，也可叫做代词所有格。
物主代词分形容词性形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词而名词性物主代词则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。
如：Is this your book?No,，it isn’t，it’s hers(her book)This pen is mine.代词练习一、选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾。
1. This is（my / I）mother.2. Nice to meet （your / you）.3. （He / His）name is Mark.4. What’s（she / her）name?5. Excuse（me / my / I）.6. Are（your / you）Miss Li?7. （I/ My）am Ben. 8. （She / Her）is my sister.9. Fine , thank （your / you）. 10. How old is （he / his）二、用所给代词的正确形式填空。
1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers.2. That is _______( she ) sister.3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister.4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary.5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America.6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students.7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name?8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends.9. Thanks for helping ________( I ).10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher.三、单项选择。
小升初词性复习之代词课件2022-2023学年人教版七年级英语上册
A： Where's your car？ B： It's in the garage（车库）.
（3）人称代词的宾格：在句子中作宾语，位于动词或介词之后，是
动作的承受者。如：
Mr Li teaches us English.
The fish in the fridge is for me.
（4）人称代词并列出现的排列顺序：当几个人称代词并列出现时， 其排列顺序与中文的不同。
三、物主代词 1. 物主代词的构成
2. 物主代词的用法 （1）形容词性物主代词放在名词之前，用来修饰名词，这一点与形 容词有相似之处，都不能单独使用。如：
This is my room. His cousin is in America now. （2）名词性物主代词可以像名词一样单独使用，其作用相当于“形容 词性物主代词＋名词”。 如： This room is mine. （mine＝my room） His hobby is playing computer games. It's the same as hers. （hers＝ her hobby）
（3）many和much的用法辨析 many和much都有“大量；许多”的意思。many只能修饰可数名词复数
形式，much只能修饰不可数名词。如： There are many people in the room. Much of the time was wasted.
（4）both和all的用法辨析 both表示“（两者）都”；all表示“（三者或三者以上）都”。如： My parents are both teachers. All the students in Class One like English very much.
代词学习(人称代词,物主代词,指示代词,反身代词,不定代词)专项复习课件人教版七年级上册英语
复合不定代词的定义：代替不明确的 人或者事物或的词语。
body
_H_i_s_d__ic_t_io_n_a_r_y_____is old.
her
___H_e_r__b_o_o_k_s__are here.
名词性物主代词
mine
____M__in_e_____is red.
yours
____Y_o_u_r_s____is small.
his
____H__is______is new.
that (复数those)
是指在时间.上或空间上离说话人较远的人或物。
指示代词的 单复数
practice
1. This__D__ my book. These____ hers.
A. is,is B. are,are C. are,is D. is,are
2. _A____that your eraser?
5.不定代词
不定代词 both/all
你都知道吗？
some/any
Few/a few /little/a little
other/another
either/neither
some/any
① some用于陈述句中；any用于疑问句和否定句。 ② some也用在“请求、建议、反问”等含义的疑问句中，以期待得到 对方肯定的回答。
A. Them
B. Our
C. They
D. She
practice
1. Who's singing over there ? ___C__is Sandy's sister. A. That B. It C . She D. This
2. ___B_____will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii. A. She, you and I B. You, she and I C. I, you and she D. Her, me and you
人教版七年级上册英语 Unit3 形容词性和名词性物主代词课件(共12张PPT)
That is your T-shirt. It’s yours(your T-shirt).
Those are our books. They are ours(our books).
-Is this your coat? -No, it’s nomt ine M. ine is blue. This coat is red. -whose is it? -I think it’s Millie’ coat. It’s hers -Thank you all the same.
2. A: Could you help us please? B: What’s wrong? A: Ourjeep is broken. B: Which one is yours A: The green one is ours B: OK, I think I can help you A: Thank you.
物主代词
称代词 代词 形容词性 名词性
It
it
its
its
we
us
our ours
you
you
yoirs
This is my pen. It’s mine (my pen).
These are her CDs. They are hers (her CDs).
使用这些物主代词应注意: 1.形容词性物主代词表示“……(人)的”,表所 属关系，名词性物主代词也是翻译成“.....的” 2.名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词.即 Mine=my +名词, 以免名词重复使用.
如:This is her book._M__i_n_eis on the desk.
3.名词性物主代词后不能再接名词.形容词性物 主代词则必须后接名词。如下题中: This is her book. Mine book is on the desk. (错)
Unit1 知识点课件 人教版七年级英语上册
A. for
B. at
C. to
3. ______ name is Tony.
A. My
B. I
C. Me
4. _____ you Ms. Smith?
A. Am B. Is C. Are
5. — Is she Linda?
— _______. She’s Mary.
A. Yes, I am. B. No, she isn’t.
• — Good afternoon! My name’s Linda. • Are you Helen? • — Yes, I am. Nice to meet you, Linda. • — Nice to meet you, too. What’s her name? • — She’s Jane. • — Is he Jack? • — No, he isn’t. His name’s Mike.
语法聚焦
四、人称代词和物主代词 ➢ 英语中用来表示 “我”I；“你”you；“他” he；
“她”she；“它” it；“你们” you；“我们” we； “他们”they的词称为人称代词的主格，在句子中作 主语。例如：
1. 我是一个男孩。_____ am a boy. 2. 你是琳达。______ are Linda. 3. 她是玛丽。______ is Mary. 4. 它是我的小狗汪汪。
your,my,he,she,name is,is not,what’s,she’s,hello, Iam
巩固练习
1. What’s _____ _____? (你的名字) 2. Nice to _____ (遇见) you, too. 3. ____ (他的) jacket is red and black. 4. Is ___ (她) an English girl? 5. Mary is English, too. ____ (她的) ruler is yellow. 6. — Is Mr. Smith English? — No, ____ ______. (他不是) 7. — ____ _____ (你是) Ms. Brown? — Yes, ___ ____.（我是）
人称代词和物主代词ppt课件(2024)
为学生提供一个全面 、系统、生动的学习 资源
2024/1/29
提高学生运用人称代 词和物主代词的能力
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课件内容概述
人称代词的定义、分类及用 法
物主代词的定义、分类及用 法
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01
人称代词和物主代词的对比
与辨析
03常见错误及注意事项源自042024/1/29
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练习与测试
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02
人称代词
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写作中的表达效果
使用人称代词和物主代词可以使文章 更加流畅自然，避免过多的重复和冗 余。
在某些情况下，使用人称代词和物主 代词还可以起到强调或突出的作用， 使读者更加关注文章中的某些重要信 息。
人称代词和物主代词的使用还可以帮 助作者更好地表达自己的观点和态度 ，增强文章的说服力和感染力。
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THANKS
感谢观看
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注意
在使用人称代词和物主代词时，需要根据语境和语法规则选择合适的代词形式。同时，在 英语中，人称代词和物主代词还有性别和数的变化，需要根据实际情况进行选择和运用。
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05
人称代词和物主代词的常见错误及纠正
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常见错误类型
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主格与宾格混淆
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在句子中，人称代词的主格和宾格容易混淆，导致语法错误。
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写作中的注意事项
在使用人称代词和物主代词时，需要注意代词的指代对象是否清晰明确，避免出现 歧义或误解。
在一些正式场合或学术写作中，过多使用人称代词和物主代词可能会显得不够客观 或严谨，因此需要适当控制使用频率。
七年级英语人称代词物主代词
B.them, them
C. they, them D. them, they
( B )7. The boys like English,
___read(看,读) it every day. so_____English is very good. A. they,them B. they,their C. their, they D. them, they
( B)1.SБайду номын сангаасe gives the erasers to Lucy and __.
A. I B. me C. my D. mine
( A)2.There are some apples behind___.
A. him
B. they
C. he
D. my
(A) 3.____go to school every day.
第三人称
单数 复数 单数 复数 单数 复数
主 格
I
we
you
you
he/ it they / she
宾 格
me
us
you you
him/it /her them
形 物
my
our your
your his/its their /her
名 mine ours yours yours his/its theirs
1.This is _m__y____(我的) book. 2.__H_i_s___(他的) chair is blue. 3.__O__u_r __(我们的) classroom is big. 4.Is this __y_o_u_r__ (你的）car? 5.Where is __y_o_u_r__ (你们的）school? lie has a dog. __It_s__ (它的）name
七年级人称代词和物主代词的用法
这是一只鸟，它的名字叫波丽。 5. Mary works in a book store.
_S_h_e__ likes __h_e_r__work very much. 玛丽在一家书店上班。她很喜欢她的工作。
现在您正浏览在第21页，共35页。
一.翻译. 1.他的画 h__is____p_i_c_t_u_re2.她老师___h_e__r__te__a_cher
your
his
her its
their
名词性物主代词
mine ours
yours
yours his
hers
its
theirs
现在您正浏览在第7页，共35页。
形容词性物主代词相当于形容词 (my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词
Is this your book? Is that your umbrella?
2.单项选择
(1) ____ is a good student. All the teachers like____ very much.
A.She,her
B.Her,she
C.He,her
D.she,him
(2) Mary,please give（给） ___ your book.
A.my B.mine C.I
现在您正浏览在第15页，共35页。
练习 Exercise
一、用适当的人称代词填空： 1. __S_h_e______ is my aunt. ( she ) 2. China is a developing country.
_I_t_______is in the east of Asia. ( its ) 3. — What day is ___i_t______ today?
_S_h_e__ likes __h_e_r__work very much. 玛丽在一家书店上班。她很喜欢她的工作。
现在您正浏览在第21页，共35页。
一.翻译. 1.他的画 h__is____p_i_c_t_u_re2.她老师___h_e__r__te__a_cher
your
his
her its
their
名词性物主代词
mine ours
yours
yours his
hers
its
theirs
现在您正浏览在第7页，共35页。
形容词性物主代词相当于形容词 (my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词
Is this your book? Is that your umbrella?
2.单项选择
(1) ____ is a good student. All the teachers like____ very much.
A.She,her
B.Her,she
C.He,her
D.she,him
(2) Mary,please give（给） ___ your book.
A.my B.mine C.I
现在您正浏览在第15页，共35页。
练习 Exercise
一、用适当的人称代词填空： 1. __S_h_e______ is my aunt. ( she ) 2. China is a developing country.
_I_t_______is in the east of Asia. ( its ) 3. — What day is ___i_t______ today?
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-- OK, Mum. ____ (I /Me) am opening ____ (they/them ) now.
4. Dad, can you let ____ (we/us ) watch TV for a while (一会儿)？
5. ____ (I/ He) doesn’t have any brothers.
( B ) 2. This is a photo of _____family.
May I have one of ______? A. yours; my B. my; yours
C. your; my D. yours; mine
( B ) 3. Here’s a postcard for you, Jim!
These are our books. These books are ours.
These are your desks. These desks are yours .
综合练习
练习一、单项选择。
( C ) 1. My uncle gave a new bike to ________.
A. theirs B. they C. me D. I
A. me and you B. you and I C. you and me 3. Who taught _____ English last term? A. them B. their C. they
同义句转换 It’s her card.
This card is hers .
This is our classroom. This classroom is ours .
A. I B. my C. me D. mine
( B ) 6. These are my books. Where are ________?
A. their B. theirs C. my D. your
二、用适当的代词形式填空
1. A: Oh, dear! I can’t find mmyybike. B: Don’t worry. I think I can help
— Oh, ___is from Mary.
A. he B. it
C. she
D. it’s
( A ) 4. They asked _______some questions
______ English. A. me; about B. I; about
C. I; with
D. me; with
( C ) 5. Help________ answer the questions.
wwwyoyuou. Is that one over there yours? A: Oh, yes. It’s mmiinnee. Thanks a lot.
2. A: Could you help us please? B: What’s wrong? A: Ourjeep is broken. B: Which one is yours A: The green one is ours B: OK, I think I can help you A: Thank you.
3. A Kangaroo can not jump if its tail is off the ground. It needs its tail for pushing off.
人称代词和物主代词的用法
物主代词
形物代:起形容词的作用，位 于名词之前，作定语
形物代+名词
名物代：起名词的作用，位 于句首做主语、动词或介词 之后作宾语、be动词之后做 表语。
同义句转换： 1. This is my breakfast.
This breakfast is mine. 2. That is your book.
2、单数你他我，复数一二三，道歉我为先.
1.我、你、他、都18岁。__Y_o_u_, _h_e_a_n_d__I_a_r_e_1_8_.
2.你们、我们、他们都来自中国。 __W_e_,_y_o_u__a_n_d__th_e_y__a_r_e_f_ro__m__C_h_in__a_.
人称代词的注意事项
人称代词和物主代词的用法
主格:在陈述句中位于动词前 面，在疑问句中位于be、can、 助动词和实义动词之间。在 句子中做主语。
人称代词
只表示人或物
宾格：位于动词、介词之后， 做源自语人称代词的注意事项1.人称代词与be如何搭配呢？
顺口溜 我（I）用am，你(you)用are, is连着他(he)她(she)它()it，遇见复数全用are。
3、在简短对话中，当人称代词单独使用或在 not 后多用宾格.
— I like English. — _____ too. A. I B. He C. Me
选择正确的代词填空
1. Are those books for ____ ? (they/them)
2.•__I __ (He/ She) is a tall boy. 3. --Mary, please open the windows.
That book is yours.
物主代词的注意事项
口诀
有“名”则“形“，无“名” 则“名”
意思是：
后面是名词的话，前面就要用形容词性 物主代词。
后面没有名词的话，就用名词性物主代 词。
单项选择
1•. IThese are my books. Where are ______? A. their B. theirs C. my 2. Miss Li invited __ have dinner with her .
人称代词和 物主代词
教学目标
1、人称代词与物主代词的对应关系； 2、人称代词与物主代词的分类及用法 3、 正确使用人称代词和物主代词
教学重难点
教学重点：了解人称代词和物主代词 的分类、对应关系和用法。
教学难点：正确使用人称代词和物主 代词
人称代词和物主代词的分类
主格人称代词 人称代词
宾格人称代词
形容词性物主代词 物主代词
名词性物主代词
人称代词和物主代词的对应关系
主格人 宾格人称代
物主代词
称代词
词
形容词性 名词性
I
me
you
you
he
him
she
her
it
it
we
us
you
you
they them
my your his her its our your their
mine yours
his hers its ours yours theirs
4. Dad, can you let ____ (we/us ) watch TV for a while (一会儿)？
5. ____ (I/ He) doesn’t have any brothers.
( B ) 2. This is a photo of _____family.
May I have one of ______? A. yours; my B. my; yours
C. your; my D. yours; mine
( B ) 3. Here’s a postcard for you, Jim!
These are our books. These books are ours.
These are your desks. These desks are yours .
综合练习
练习一、单项选择。
( C ) 1. My uncle gave a new bike to ________.
A. theirs B. they C. me D. I
A. me and you B. you and I C. you and me 3. Who taught _____ English last term? A. them B. their C. they
同义句转换 It’s her card.
This card is hers .
This is our classroom. This classroom is ours .
A. I B. my C. me D. mine
( B ) 6. These are my books. Where are ________?
A. their B. theirs C. my D. your
二、用适当的代词形式填空
1. A: Oh, dear! I can’t find mmyybike. B: Don’t worry. I think I can help
— Oh, ___is from Mary.
A. he B. it
C. she
D. it’s
( A ) 4. They asked _______some questions
______ English. A. me; about B. I; about
C. I; with
D. me; with
( C ) 5. Help________ answer the questions.
wwwyoyuou. Is that one over there yours? A: Oh, yes. It’s mmiinnee. Thanks a lot.
2. A: Could you help us please? B: What’s wrong? A: Ourjeep is broken. B: Which one is yours A: The green one is ours B: OK, I think I can help you A: Thank you.
3. A Kangaroo can not jump if its tail is off the ground. It needs its tail for pushing off.
人称代词和物主代词的用法
物主代词
形物代:起形容词的作用，位 于名词之前，作定语
形物代+名词
名物代：起名词的作用，位 于句首做主语、动词或介词 之后作宾语、be动词之后做 表语。
同义句转换： 1. This is my breakfast.
This breakfast is mine. 2. That is your book.
2、单数你他我，复数一二三，道歉我为先.
1.我、你、他、都18岁。__Y_o_u_, _h_e_a_n_d__I_a_r_e_1_8_.
2.你们、我们、他们都来自中国。 __W_e_,_y_o_u__a_n_d__th_e_y__a_r_e_f_ro__m__C_h_in__a_.
人称代词的注意事项
人称代词和物主代词的用法
主格:在陈述句中位于动词前 面，在疑问句中位于be、can、 助动词和实义动词之间。在 句子中做主语。
人称代词
只表示人或物
宾格：位于动词、介词之后， 做源自语人称代词的注意事项1.人称代词与be如何搭配呢？
顺口溜 我（I）用am，你(you)用are, is连着他(he)她(she)它()it，遇见复数全用are。
3、在简短对话中，当人称代词单独使用或在 not 后多用宾格.
— I like English. — _____ too. A. I B. He C. Me
选择正确的代词填空
1. Are those books for ____ ? (they/them)
2.•__I __ (He/ She) is a tall boy. 3. --Mary, please open the windows.
That book is yours.
物主代词的注意事项
口诀
有“名”则“形“，无“名” 则“名”
意思是：
后面是名词的话，前面就要用形容词性 物主代词。
后面没有名词的话，就用名词性物主代 词。
单项选择
1•. IThese are my books. Where are ______? A. their B. theirs C. my 2. Miss Li invited __ have dinner with her .
人称代词和 物主代词
教学目标
1、人称代词与物主代词的对应关系； 2、人称代词与物主代词的分类及用法 3、 正确使用人称代词和物主代词
教学重难点
教学重点：了解人称代词和物主代词 的分类、对应关系和用法。
教学难点：正确使用人称代词和物主 代词
人称代词和物主代词的分类
主格人称代词 人称代词
宾格人称代词
形容词性物主代词 物主代词
名词性物主代词
人称代词和物主代词的对应关系
主格人 宾格人称代
物主代词
称代词
词
形容词性 名词性
I
me
you
you
he
him
she
her
it
it
we
us
you
you
they them
my your his her its our your their
mine yours
his hers its ours yours theirs