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高考英语定语从句知识点易错题汇编及答案解析

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高考英语定语从句知识点易错题汇编及答案解析

一、选择题

1．—Where was the experiment carried out?

—It was in the lab built in the 30s_______Mr. Smith worked as an assistant professor

A．that B．which C．where D．when

2．The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those lives were affected

A．whose B．that

C．who D．which

3．In the darkness we felt our way forward, trying to cross the stream _______ it was shallowest.

A．in which B．that C．as D．where

4．He bought a new building _____top is different from those of the others around.

A．what B．which C．that D．whose

5．He pointed out such a crucial detail about the experiment ______ we could never neglect.

A．as B．that C．where D．when

6．The man took out a knife and made a mark ____ his sword was dropped, confusing the

passengers on board.

A．from where B．what C．on which D．where

7．You were really between a rock and a hard place ______ you had to choose between your

career and your relationship.

A．when B．where C．before D．until

8．The art festival is an annual event ______ the students can show off their talents.

A．where B．that C．which D．as

9．(2014·江西)It was the middle of the night my father woke me up and told me to watch

the football game.

A．that B．as

C．which D．when

10．You were very impolite to him, for _____ you should make an apology to him, I think.

A．this B．which C．what D．that

11．_____ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.

A．Which B．When C．What D．As

12．I’ve come to the point____I can’t stand her arguing any longer.

A．why B．which C．that D．where

13．Giving credit where credit is due is a good habit to form, ____________ rewards are

immeasurable.

A．which B．where C．whose D．its

14．We won’t forget the heroes ________ lost their lives while fighting against a forest fire.

A．who B．whose C．when D．why

15．The commander got a chance to visit the mountain_____ top was covered with thick

snow ,____ he had been dreaming of for years.

A．that; which B．whose ; which C．of which ; what D．of whom ;that

16．Was it in the beautiful park ___was located at the foot of the mountain ___we first met our foreign teacher?

A．which; where B．which; that C．which; which D．that; where

17．The course normally attracts 60 students per year, ______up to half are from Europe.

A．in which B．for whom C．with which D．of whom

18．Even Amundsen was moved by Scott's death saying "Captain Scott left a record, for honesty,

sincerity, for bravery, for everything _______makes a man".

A．that B．which C．who D．不填

19．One day, my two brothers and I were coming back from the islands _______ we often risked

going and got more fish than others

A．which B．when C．in which D．where

20．John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of _______are family members.

A．who B．which C．whom D．what

21．It is a truly delightful place, ________looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with

its winding streets and pretty cottages.

A．as B．where

C．that D．which

22．There was a time _______, if a lady got onto a crowded bus or train, a gentleman would

immediately stand up and offer her his seat.

A．while B．as C．when D．unless

23．We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance of coming true.

A．which B．what C．when D．that

24．He shouts when he gets angry, _________ is often the case.

A．which B．that C．when D．as

25．The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work ________ a

good impression is a must.

A．which B．when C．as D．where

【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除

一、选择题

1．C

解析：C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查定语从句。句意：——实验是在哪里进行的？——是在Smith先生担任助理教授的30年代建造的实验室里。此处为定语从句修饰先行词lab，且先行词在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导。故选C。

2．A 解析：A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查定语从句。句意为：这本书透过生活受到地震影响的人们的视角讲述地震的故事。本题的先行词是those表示人，定语从句的主语是lives，与先行词构成所属关系，所以应使用关系代词whose引导。故选A项。

3．D

解析：D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查定语从句。句意：在黑暗中，我们摸索着前进，试图从小溪最浅的地方穿过小溪。本句为定语从句修饰先行词stream，且先行词在从句中做地点状语，故用关系副词where。A选项in which，从句中动词无法与in连用，故不能选A；B选项that在从句中作主语或宾语，不符合；C选项as引导非限制性定语从句，本句为限制性定语从句，与题干不符。故选D。

4．D

解析：D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查定语从句。句意：他买了一幢新楼，它的顶部和周围其他的不同。句中包含定语从句，先行词是building，_____top is different from those of the others around是定语从句，关系词在定语从句中作top的定语，指楼的顶部，用关系代词whose引导。故选D。

5．A

解析：A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查定语从句。句意:他指出有关实验的这样一个我们绝不能忽视的关键细节。根据句意判断先行词为a crucial detail在定语从句中作neglect的宾语，且先行词被such修饰，故用关系代词as。故选A项。

6．D

解析：D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查定语从句。句意：这名男子拿出一把刀，在剑掉的地方做了个记号，让舟上的乘客迷

合集下载

定语从句易错题及解析

定语从句易错题及解析

- 1 - 定语从句易错题及解析

1. All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those _______ in the forest.

A. once they grew B. they grew once

C. they once grew D. once grew

2. In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 pm, _____ many people have gone home.

A. that B. which

C. whose time D. by which time

3. Is this the reason _______ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?

A. he explained B. what he explained

C. how he explained D. why he explained

4. Luckily, we’d brought a road map without ______ we would have lost our way.

A. it B. that

C. this D. which

高考英语新定语从句知识点易错题汇编附答案

高考英语新定语从句知识点易错题汇编附答案

高考英语新定语从句知识点易错题汇编附答案

一、选择题

1．Even Amundsen was moved by Scott's death saying "Captain Scott left a record, for honesty,

sincerity, for bravery, for everything _______makes a man".

A．that B．which C．who D．不填

2．Many nurses, ______ were retired, headed for affected areas to help.

A．most of which B．most of whom

C．most of them D．most of who

3．Search engines search the Internet based on the key words you type in, and choose such web

pages for you ________ contain the words you ask for.

A．where B．who C．which D．as

4．We all have times of insecurity in life, _____ there is nothing to do but bravely face the

feelings of doubt.

A．which B．when C．where D．that

5．The middle and high school period is a special one for children, a transition from children to

adult, ______ children tend to be rebellious (反抗的).

A．when B．where C．that D．of which

高中英语定语从句讲解及练习(含答案)

高中英语定语从句讲解及练习(含答案)

Unit1 Attributive clause

1 定语从句讲解与练习

一．定义：在复合句中修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。

二．特点：1.先行词：定语从句所修饰的名词或代词

2. 关联词：

1）引出定语从句，并作从句的一个成分。可作主语、宾语、定语、状语，作宾语可省略。

2）关联词包括关系代词和关系副词。关联词位于先行词和定语从句之间。

关系代词：that, which, who, whom, whose代指先行词。

关系副词：when, where, why作时间状语。

三．基本结构：先行词+关联词+定语从句剩余部分

四．关系代词的用法：

1. that 和which

that指人或物，作主语或宾语，作宾语可省略，主语不能。

Which指物，不指人，作主语或宾语，作宾语可省略，主语不能。

His father works in a factory that/which makes TV sets.

Who was hurt in the accident that/which happened yesterday?

The coat (which/that) I put on the desk is black.

注意：The room in which I live is very big. (在介词后面不能用that)

2.只能用that不能用which引导的定语从句：

1) 先行词被形容词最高级修饰时，定语从句只能用that

This is the most interesting story (that) I have ever heard.

2）先行词被序数词修饰时，定语从句只能用that

The children like the second lesson that is about “The Football

Match”.

3）先行词被the only，the very 或the same等修饰，定语从句只能用that引导。

高考英语定语从句易错题练习word版含答案

高考英语定语从句易错题练习word版含答案

第 1 页 共 8 页

高考英语定语从句易错题练习

1. I’ll give you my friend’s home address， I can be reached most evenings

A.which B.when C.whom D.where

2. All the neighbors admire this family， the parents are treating their child like

a friend.

A. why B.where C.which D.that

3. Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers consumer complaints

have resulted in changes in the law.

A.where B.when C.who D.which

4. The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors， are beyond

our control.

A.most of them B.most of which

C.most of what D.most of that

5. The man pulled out a gold watch， were made of small diamonds.