译林版七年级英语上册第八单元知识点总结

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译林版七年级英语上册第八单元知识点总结

一、词汇知识点整理:

know what to wear知道穿什么

have/give a fashion show 举行时装表演

think about 思考

ten more /another ten minutes 另外10 分钟

light and comfortable 轻便舒适

be popular among 在……中受欢迎

look cool 看上去很酷

both…and….两者都

write (a letter) to 给……写信

look modern and beautiful 看上去时髦又漂亮

wait for 等待

go for sth 去参加(某项活动或运动)

That’s all for today’s show 今天的表演到此结束

be fit for 适合于……

a yellow cotton bluse 一件黄色棉的衬衫

look for寻找

二、结构用法:

spend …on sth/(in) doing sth 花费……做某事

lend sb sth /lend sth to sb 借给某人某物 show sb sth/show sth to sb 给某人看某物

be made of 由……制成(看的出材料)

What do you think of…?=How do you like…?你认为……怎么样?

三、句式用法:

I ‘m thinking about what to wear today. 我在考虑今天穿什么。

I can spend ten more minutes in bed then.那么我可以在床上再待10分钟吗

Welcome to our fashion show. 欢迎来到我们的时装秀。

Tainers are light and comfortable and are popular among young people.

运动鞋轻便,舒适,在年轻人中很受欢迎。

That’s all for today’s fashion show. 今天的时装秀到此结束。

What size is your blouse,Mum? 妈妈,你的衬衫是几码的啊?

What do you think of my gloves?=How do you like my gloves? 你觉得我的手套如何?

Young people all like to wear jeans. 年轻人都喜欢穿牛仔裤。

You look lovely in your new hat. 你戴上你的新帽子看上去很可爱。

They are fit for a long walk. 它们适合走远路

They look good on me. 它们穿在我身上很不错。

四、语法归纳:

现在进行时

1.定 义:现在进行时表示正在发生或进行的动作。

2.标志词:(1) 时间状语 now 、at the moment

(2) 句前有提示词look 、listen 、look at …

3.谓语动词的构成:be +动词-ing 4.动词-ing的构成规则

规 则 原 形

-ing形式

一般在动词原形末尾加-ing wash catch watch ------ washing catching watching

以不发音字母 e 结尾的动词,先去掉e,再加-ing

make take ride----- making taking riding

以重读闭音节(辅元辅)结尾的动词,双写末尾辅音,再加-ing

sit put get-----sitting putting getting

以ie 结尾的动词,先把ie变成y 再加-ing

lie tie die---lying tying dying

注意: see-seeing draw-drawing listen-listening

现在分词构成口诀

现在分词很好记,动词后缀-ing。直接加、去e加、双写加。

还有一点要注意ie要用y来替。

现在进行时用法口诀

主语在前be在后,现在分词跟着走,其他成分不可丢。

变一般很简单,把be 提到句子前,否定句也不难,be后要把not添。

还有一点要注意,动作提问doing替。

语法小练习

一.用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.Look ! The boy (read) books. 2.The girls (have) breakfast now.

3. — he (clean) the blackboard? — No, he isn’t.

4.Tom (play) football on the playground at the moment .

5.Listen! They (sing) in the music room.

二.句型转换。

1.I am running on the playground .(变否定句)

I on the playground .

2.She is dancing in the gym.(变一般疑问句,并做肯定回答)

dancing in the gym ?Yes, .

3.They are sleeping at the moment.(划线部分提问)

they at the moment ?