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现在进行时现在进行时（The Present Continuous Tense)。
现在进行时的定义：现在进行时表示现在或当前一般时间正在进行的动作.可以表示有计划的未来。
现在进行时的构成是:主语+be+动词ing〔现在分词〕形式现在进行时的标志词：now，listen, look现在进行时的基本用法:A. 表示现在( 指说话人说话时）正在发生的事情。
【No。
1】现在进行时的构成现在进行时由”be+v—ing”构成。
be应为助动词,初学者最容易漏掉,它应与主语的人称和数保持一致.【No. 2】现在进行时的应用在实际运用时,现在进行时常用以下几种情况：（1）当句子中有now时，常表示动作正在进行，这时要用现在进行时。
如：They are playing basketball now.现在他们正在打篮球.（2）以look，listen开头的句子,提示我们动作正进行，这时要用现在进行时。
如:Listen！She is singing an English song。
听，她正在唱英语歌.例：We are waiting for you.一、写出下列动词的现在分词：play____run_____swim____make_____go_____like_____write____ski_____read____have_____sing____dance_____put____see____buy_____love______live____take____come____get_____stop_____ sit ____ begin_____ shop_____二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：1.The boy ________ ( draw)a picture now。
2。
Listen .Some girls ________ （sing）in the classroom 。
3。
My mother __________ （cook ）some nice food now.4。
16．将下列句子改为现在进行时。
（1）She works in a hospital._______________________________________________________________ （2）They listen to the music in the evening._______________________________________________________________ （3）Do you read this book?_______________________________________________________________ （4）I do my homework every day._______________________________________________________________ （5）Danny, open the door!_______________________________________________________________ 一、句型转换18．将下列句子改为现在进行时。
⑴She works in a hospital._______________________________________________________________ ⑵They listen to the music in the evening._______________________________________________________________ ⑶Do you read this book?_______________________________________________________________ ⑷I do my homework every day._______________________________________________________________ ⑸Danny, open the door!_______________________________________________________________ 19．按要求完成句子。
小学六年重要知识点现在进行时与一般现在时的区别小学六年重要知识点：现在进行时与一般现在时的区别现在进行时和一般现在时是英语中两种常见的时态形式，它们在使用上有着明显的区别。
本文将详细介绍小学六年级学生需要掌握的现在进行时和一般现在时的区别，帮助学生更好地理解和运用这两种时态。
一、现在进行时（Present Continuous Tense）现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作或存在的状态。
它的构成由be 动词（am/is/are）和动词的现在分词形式（-ing形式）组成。
现在进行时常用于以下几种情况：1. 描述动作进行中：表示说话人说话时正在进行的动作或事件。
例句：- 我正在看电视。
I am watching TV.- 他们正在做作业。
They are doing homework.2. 表达暂时或近期计划：表示按照现有的计划或安排即将发生的动作。
例句：- 我们明天去看电影。
We are going to the movies tomorrow.- 他们这个星期末将去游泳。
They are going swimming this weekend.3. 表示不断重复的动作：表示说话人批评或抱怨某人经常做的或让人不悦的事情。
例句：- 你为什么总是迟到？- Why are you always late?二、一般现在时（Simple Present Tense）一般现在时表示经常发生的动作、客观事实、普遍真理或经常存在的状态。
它的构成形式一般由动词原形（第三人称单数时加-s）来表示。
一般现在时常用于以下几种情况：1. 表达经常性动作：表示日常生活中经常或习惯性发生的动作。
例句：- 我们每天早上六点起床。
We get up at six every morning.- 她总是在学校图书馆看书。
She always reads books in the school library.2. 陈述客观事实：表示客观存在的事实、真理或科学事实。
小学升学总复习小学六年级英语下册毕业考现在进行时练习题及答案16．将下列句子改为现在进行时。
（1）She works in a hospital._______________________________________________________________ （2）They listen to the music in the evening._______________________________________________________________ （3）Do you read this book?_______________________________________________________________ （4）I do my homework every day._______________________________________________________________ （5）Danny, open the door!_______________________________________________________________ 一、句型转换18．将下列句子改为现在进行时。
⑴She works in a hospital._______________________________________________________________ ⑵They listen to the music in the evening._______________________________________________________________ ⑶Do you read this book?_______________________________________________________________ ⑷I do my homework every day._______________________________________________________________ ⑸Danny, open the door!_______________________________________________________________ 19．按要求完成句子。
六年级英语时态总复习一、现在进行时:表示现在正在进行的动作。
句子结构：主语+be动词+现在分词。
问句结构：疑问词+be动词+主语+现在分词。
否定句:在am,is ,are 后面加上not,is not=isn’t, are not=aren’t一般疑问句Be动词放在句首：如Are they playing football now?Yes,they are./No, they aren’t.时间词：now现在，Look看，看到这样的词，常用现在进行时。
如：Look，Danny is playing ping-pong.看，丹尼正在打乒乓球。
1.What are they doing now?他们现在正在做什么？They are playing football now.他们现在正在踢足球。
2.What is Li Ming doing ?李明正在做什么？Li Ming is playing basketball .李明正在打篮球。
3.What are you doing ?你正在做什么？I am doing exercise.我正在做锻炼。
4．Who is taking a picture?谁正在拍照？My brother is taking a picture.我的哥哥正在拍照。
注意：主语是You,They,复数时，be动词用are。
主语是单数,be动词用is。
主语是I,be动词用am。
二、一般将来时：表示未来要发生的动作。
句子结构：主语+be going to 或者will +动词原形。
问句结构：疑问词+be +主语+ going to+动词原形，或者疑问词+will+主语+动词原形。
常用的时间词：tomorrow明天，next week下周，next Saturday下周六，the day after tomorrow后天，否定句：am,is,are 后面加not,或者will后面加not,will not=won’t.一般疑问句：Be动词放在句首，或者Will放在句首。
小学现在进行时讲解一、现在进行时的定义，构成，标志性词语定义：表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作或存在的状态。
构成：由be(am/is/are)+动词-ing形式构成标志性词语：1.现在进行时.通常用“now”.eg: I am doing my homework now.2.现在进行时.通常用“look”.eg: Look! My mother is running!!!3.现在进行时.通常用“listen”.eg: Listen! They are reading.4.现在进行时.通常用“at the (this) moment”eg: At the (this) moment, he is only weeping.二、动词现在分词的构成规则1 一般情况下直接加ingthink---thinking sleep---sleeping study---studying speak---sp eaking say---saying carry---carrying wake---waking2 以不发音的字母e结尾的单词,去掉字母e，再加ingcome---coming make---making leave---leaving have---having tak e---taking3 以重读闭音节（重读闭音节即两个辅音中间夹一个元音并且重读的音节）结尾，呈现“辅，元，辅”结构的动词，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing stop---stopping sit---sitting run---running forget---forgetting begin---beginning这类词还有：bigin，cut, get,hit, run, set, sit, spit, stop, swim, beg, drop, fit, nod, dig,for get, regret, rid, 等。
4 以ie结尾的动词，把ie改为y ，再加ingdie---dying lie---lying三、现在进行时的用法1）用来表示说话时正在进行或者发生的动作，例如：Mother is cooking in the kitchen.妈妈在厨房里煮饭。
2023年小升初语法总复习（二）现在进行时1.现在进行时的定义：表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
句中一般含有now, look, listen等词。
2.现在进行时的句型结构：（1）肯定句：主语+be动词+现在分词+其他.如：Tom is reading newspapers in the living room.汤姆正在客厅里看报纸。
（2）否定句：主语+be动词+not+现在分词+其他.如：Tom is not reading newspapers in the living room.汤姆没有在客厅里看报纸。
（3）一般疑问句：Be动词+主语+其他?（be动词提到句首）如：Is Tom reading newspapers in the living room?汤姆正在客厅里看报纸吗？（4）特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?【注意】当画线部分包含谓语动词时，用特殊疑问词代替画线部分放到句首，原画线处应加上doing。
如：Tom is reading newspapers in the living room.（对画线部分提问）What is Tom doing in the living room?3.动词现在分词的变化规则：（1）一般情况下，在词尾直接加-ing。
如：cook-cooking, look-looking, listen-listening。
（2）以不发音的e结尾的单词，去e加-ing。
如：make-making, taste-tasting。
（3）以重读闭音节结尾，且词尾只有一个辅音字母，则双写这个辅音字母，再加-ing。
如：run-running, stop-stopping, put-putting。
【即时演练】一、单项选择。
( )1.My brother his car in the garden now.A.washesB.is washingC.washed( )2.—Can Peter play games with us, Mrs Frank?—No. He a shower at this moment.A.is takingB.takesC.took( )3.Tom often swimming. But now he football.A.go; is playingB.goes; playsC.goes; is playing ( )4.—Alice, don’t play the guitar! I on the phone.—Oh, sorry, Mum.A.talkingB.talkC.am taking ( )5.Shh! My sister now.A.sleepsB.is sleepingC.sleep( )6.Listen! Mary an English song in the classroom.A.is singingB.singC.sings二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
（完整版）⼩学六年级英语四种时态复习四种时态复习⼀般现在时的基本概念⼀般现在时表⽰现在经常反复发⽣的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作的时态。
常见的标志词（时间状语）主要有：every…，sometimes, at-, on Sundays, uauslly often, never, always 等。
⼀般现在时的结构be动词的⼀般现在时主语+ Be动词+其他成分I am a boy.实义动词的⼀般现在时主语+⾏为动词 +其他成分We study English.⼀般现在时的具体形式be动词的⼀般现在时1. 第⼀⼈称单数I+amI am a student.2. 第⼆⼈称单数you和其他⼈称复数we/you/they+areYou are a lucky girl.We arestudents in this school.3. 第三⼈称单数he/she/it+isShe is my teacher.例题：⽤be动词的适当形式填空。
1. I from China.2. It very hot today.3. They in the hospital.4. We good students.5. She a beautiful girl.实义动词的⼀般现在时1. 第⼀、⼆⼈称单数I/you和其他⼈称复数we/you/they+动词原形I get up at 8 o'clock.They go to school everyday.2. 第三⼈称单数he/she/it+实义动词第三⼈称单数形式It runs fast.He studies hard.例题：⽤说给单词的适当形式填空。
1. We ____ h ome every day. (go)2. Trees __ —green in spring. (turn)3. He ____ very hard. (study)4. The boy - ___ up at seven O'clock. (get)5. The earth ____ round the sun. (move)补充：主语为第三⼈称单数形式，谓语动词的变化规则:般现在时的句型变化 be 动词的⼀般现在时否定句主语 + be 动词 + not +其他He is not a worker.特殊疑问句特殊疑问词 + ⼀般疑问句Where is he?例题：写出下列句⼦中所缺的be 动词，并⽤肯定及否定形式回答。
小学六年级英语时态知识点小学六年级英语时态知识点一、现在进行时现在进行时.通常用"now".形式： be + verb +ingeg: I am(not) doing my homework.You/We/They are(not) reading.He/She/It is(not) eating.动词 -ing 的形式Most verbs +ing walk-walkingVerbs ending in e -e + ing come-comingShort verbs ending in a vowel + a consonant run -running swim-swimming 小学六年级英语时态知识点二、一般现在时一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。
2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。
3.表示客观现实。
如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
一般现在时的构成1. be动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。
如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。
2.行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。
如：We study English.我们学习英语。
当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时，要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。
如：Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。
一般现在时的变化1. be动词的变化。
否定句：主语+ be + not +其它。
如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。
一般疑问句：Be +主语+其它。
如：-Are you a student?-Yes. I am. / No, Im not.特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。
六年级英语毕业总复习（四）现在进行时一、概念表示正在发生的事情或动作，常和now，look，listen连用。
如：We are listening to music now.我们现在正在听音乐。
Listen! He is playing the piano. 听！他正在弹钢琴。
二、句子结构1．be + 动词现在分词（即：动词-ing形式），be + doing 是一个整体，不能分开。
2．be 随着主语的变化而变化，doing的变化规则根据现在分词的变化规律来定。
三、动词现在分词的构成规律1．一般情况下,在动词原形后直接加-ing；如：work→working do→doing play→playing2．以不发音字母e结尾的动词，先去掉e，再加-ing；如：dance→dancing come→coming3．在重读闭音节（即：辅音＋元音＋辅音）的动词中，要先双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ing；如：get→getting shop→shopping run→running swim→swimming 4．以ie结尾的重读闭音节词，将ie改成y再加ing。
如：lie→lying die→dying四、现在进行时的各种句式变化1．否定句方法：直接在be的后面加not。
如：They are running.→They are not running.2．一般疑问句方法：直接把be放在主语的前面，其余位置不变。
如：They are running.→Are they runnin?3．特殊疑问句方法：如果就划线部分提问事情或动作时，用What…doing?如：They are swimming in the sea now.→What are they doing in the sea now?相关练习题一、写出下列动词的现在分词。
1. play 11. fly 21. run2. read 12. write 22. put3. see 13. dance 23. get4. clean 14. live 24. sit5. study 15. come 25. cut6. go 16. make 26. swim7. sing 17. like 27. stop8. buy 18. have 28. begin9. say 19. love 29. shop10. eat 20. take 30. lie二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空。
1. The boy ________ _________ (draw) a picture now.2．I ____ _____ (read) English now.3．He ______ _______ (go) to the park now.4. My mother _______ __________ (cook) some nice food now.5. They ________ ____ (not ,water) the flowers now.6. We ______ _______(have) supper now.7. My mother __________ ________ (clean) the room now.8．What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?9．Listen! Some girls _______ ________ (sing) in the classroom.10．Look! They _______ ________ (have) an English lesson.11．Look! the girls ________ ________ (dance) in the classroom.12．What is our grandmother doing? She _______ __ (listen) to music.13．______ Helen __________ (wash)clothes? Yes,she is.14．We ________ ________ (have) an English class.15．What ________ they ______ (do) ? They _______ ________ (sit) in the park.三、选择。
（）1. Is your mum cook dinner? Yes,she .A. isB. areC. am（）2. Are you speaking to your teacher? Yes, .A. I’mB. I amC. I’m not（）3. your classmates playing games?A. AmB. AreC. Is（）4. He climbing mountains.A. am notB. isn’tC. aren’t（）5. I a book now.A. am readingB. is readingC. reading（）6. He clothes now.A. is washingB. are washingC. washing（）7. We an English class now.A. havingB. areC. are having（）8. Sally pictures.A. is drawB. is drawingC. drawing（）9. Mike and John football now.A. playingB. is playingC. are playing（）10. Look, it outside.A. snowingB. is playingC. are playing（）11. Listen! The boys an “ABC”song.A. singB. are singingC.are sing（）12. Look, music teacher .A. is danceB. dancesC. is dancing（）13. Tom’s dog after a cat.A. is runningB. is runC. is runing（）14. Look, Jack a bike.A. ridesB. ridingC. is riding（）15. Mary and May exercise under the tree now.A. takeB. are takingC. taking（）16. Listen! Our music teacher the song Sha La La.A. singsB. singingC. is singing（）17. Look! The policeman the thief.A. stopsB. is stopingC. is stopping（）18. Ben up now.A. getsB. is getingC. is getting（）19. What are you doing? I a stone.A. movingB. am movingC. moveing（）20. They their homework in the room now.A. are doB. are doingC. are doesing四、句型转换：1．They are doing housework.(改成一般疑问句和否定句)_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．The students are cleaning the classroom. (改成一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答) ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．I’m playing the football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问)_________________________________________________________________ 4．Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问)_________________________________________________________________ 5．Mike and John are watching TV now.( 对划线部分进行提问)_________________________________________________________________ 6．Lisa is playing computer game in the living room.（用what对划线部分进行提问）_________________________________________________________________ 7．Lisa is playing computer game in the living room.（用who划线部分进行提问）_________________________________________________________________ 8．Lisa is playing computer game in the living room.（用where划线部分进行提问）_________________________________________________________________Class: Name:( )1. Good morning! !A.Morning !B.Hello !C.Hi !( )2. Nice to see you again ! .A.How are you ?B.Nice to see you , too .C.How do you do ? ( )3.Good night,mom !A.Night !B.Good night !C.Good evening .( )4.How do you do ?A.How are you ?B.Fine,thanks .C.How do you do ?( )5.How many story books do you have ?A.I have 10.B.I can see 10.C.Thirty yuan.( )6.Do you have new teachers?A.Yes,we do .B.Yes,we don’t.C.Yes,we have .( )7.Who’s your art teacher ?A.Mr Zhu.B.Miss Zhu.C.He’s tall.( )8.What’s he like?A.He’s tall and strong .B.Yes,he is.C.Mr Zhu.( )9.Is your English teacher young?A.No,she isn’t.B.Yes,she is .C.No,she is.( )10. ? Her name is Chen Jie.A.What’s your name ?B.What’s she name ?C.What’s her name ?( )11. ? I like Chinese,math and English.A.What classes do you like?B.What do you like?C.What are you like ? ( )12. ? We have English and P.E.A.What do you have on Mondays ?B.What do you have ?C.What do you have on Monday?( )13. ? It’s Monday.A.What is it today ?B.What day is it today ?C.What day is today ? ( )14. ? I watch TV and do my homework.A.What do you do ?B.What do you do in Mondays?C.What do you do on Sundays ?( )15.May I have a look ?A.Sure.Here you are .B.Look !C.Here you are .( )16.Our math teacher is Canada.A.fromB.inC.at( )17.I three new teachers.A.hasB.amC.have( )18.What’s Chinese teacher like ?A.youB.yourC.you’re( )19.My P.E.teacher is thin.A.tooB.soC.very( )20.There are days in a week.A.sixB.sevenC.eight( )21.There are month(月)in a year(年).A.tenB.elevenC.twelve( )22.I often watch TV Saturday .A.onB.inC.at( )23.I like P.E. I don’t lime music.A.butB.andC.so( )24.This is apple. It is red apple.A.a , aB.an,anC.an, a( )25.What do you like ?A.classesB.classC.class’s六年级英语测试题Class: Name:( )1. How are you ?A.Fine,thanks.B.Yes,it is.C.How are you ?( )2. Nice to meet you !A.Fine,thank you.B.OK.C.Nice to meet you ,too !( )3. How do you go to school ?A.I go to Canada by plane.B.I go to school by bike.C.What about you ?( )4. How do you go to the USA ?A.I usually go to school by bus.B.I go to England by ship.C.I go by plane. ( )5. ? My home is near the post office.A. Where is your home ?B.OK.C.See you then!( )6. See you at 2 o’clock.A.See you then !B.The fifth floor.C.It’s easy.( )7. ? You can go by the No.15 bus.A.It’s not far.B. How can I get to Zhongshan Park ?C.Sure.( )8. Where is the hospital?A.Next to the cinema.B.Thank you .C.You’re welcome.( )9. Excuse me ,is there a cinema near here ?A.Yes,there is .B.No,it’s not far.C.It’s near the post office.( )10.? ? It’s near the post office.A.Yes,there is .B.No,it’s not far.C. Where is the library?( )11. ? It’s next to the hospital.A. Where is the cinema ,please ?B.Is it far ?C.Go straight.( )12. How can I get to the hospital ?A.It’s next to the hospital.B.You can go by the No.201 bus.C.Thank you. ( )13.Thank you .A.Thank you .B.OK.C.You’re welcome.( )14. How can I get to the museum?A.Go straight.Then turn left.B.Thank you .C.It’s east of the cinema . ( )15. Where is the post office ?A.Go straight.Then turn left.B.Thank you .C.It’s east of the cinema . ( )16. What are you going to do this evening ?A.I’m going to the cinema .B.I go to school on foot.C.Yes,it is.( )17. Is it far ?A.No,it is .B.Yes , it is .C.Yes,it isn’t.( )18. do you go to school ?A.WhatB.WhereC.How( )19. I go to school bike.A.onB. byC.get( )20. Can I go foot ?A.byB.atC.on( )21.How can I to the post office ?A.nearB. getC.for( )22. me.A. ExcuseB. HowC.next( )23. birthday to you !A. AfterB.HappyC.First( )24. The hospital is the left.A. atB.inC.on( )25. is the bookstore ?A.WhereB.HowC.When四年级英语测试题Class: Name:( )1.Good afternoon !A.Hello!B.Hi !C.Afternoon !( )2.Nice to see you again !A.How are you ?B.Hello !C.Nice to see you , too.( )3.Good night,moom !A.Good evening !B.Good night !C.Night !( )4.How are you ?A.Fine,thank you .B.I am 10.C.Nine .( )5.How do you do ?A.Fine ,Thank you .B.How are you ?C.How do you do ?( )6.How old are you ?A.How are you ?B.I am 11.C.I have 11.( )7. ? I have 23.A.How many books do you have ?B.How many books can you see?C.How many book do you have ?( )8. ? I can see 6.A.How many lights do you have ?B.How many lights can you see ?C.How many light can you see ?( )9.May I have a look ?A.Sure.Here you are .B.Look!C.Sure.Here are you .( )10. ? 50 yuan.A.How much is this schoolbag ?B.How many is this schoolbag ?C.How much are this schoolbag ?( )11.Where’s my seat ?A.It’s near the door.B.It’s on the door.C.It’s under the door. ( )12.Let’s clean the desks and chairs.A.All right !B.Hello !C.It’s nice .( )13.What’s this ?A.There is a board .B.It’s a bee.C.It’s bee.( )14. ? My name is Mike.A.Here are you ?B.What’s your name ?C.How do you do ? ( )15.Who’s the inventor of paper ?A.Chinese people.B.Oh! Great !C.Hello!( )16.I a student. You a teacher.A.am ,amB.are, areC.am, are( )17.This a boy.His name Zhang Peng.A.is, isB.am , isC.is , are( )18.Let clean the fish bowl.A.IB. meC.my( )19.This is apple.It is red apple .A.an ,anB.a, aC.an, a( )20.We a new classroom.A.areB.haveC.has( )21.There a bee in our classroom.A. isB.areC.am( )22. have a new schoolbag. schoolbag is heavy.A.I , myB.I ,MyC.My , I( )23.Put your English book your head.A.atB.inC.on( )24.There many books in the desk.A.amB.isC.are( )25.How many do you have ? A.pencil B.pencils C.pencils. 三年级英语测试题Class: Name:( )1.当向别人打招呼时，应该说：A.Hello.B.Good morning .( )2.How are you ? 的正确答语是：B.I’m fine,thank you .( )3.当想知道别人的名字时，应该说：A.What’s your name ?B.See you.( )4.字母K的小写是：A.kB.( )5.Nice to meet you 的意思是:A.见到你很高兴。
