新概念第二册Lesson 52笔记

新概念第二册课文翻译及学习笔记【Lesson52 、53、54】【课文】We have just moved into a new house and I have been working hard all morning. I have been trying to get my new room in order. This has not been easy because I own over a thousand books. To make matters worse ，the room is rather small ，so I have temporarily put my books on the floor. At the moment ，they cover every inch of floor space and I actually have to walk on them to get in or out of the room. A short while ago my sister helped me to carry one of my old bookcases up the stairs. She went into my room and got a big surprise when she saw all those books on the floor. 'This is the prettiest carpet I have ever seen ，' she said. She gazed at it for some time thenadded ，'You don't need bookcases at all. You can sit here in your spare time and read the carpet!'【课文翻译】我们刚刚搬进一所新房子，我辛辛苦苦地干了整整一个上午。

【导语】新概念英语⼀共144课。

整本书⽆论是语法还是词汇，题材还是语句，都有其出彩之处。

正是因为如此，新概念英语更是经久不衰，深受⼴⼤英语学习者的喜爱。

⽆忧考为您整理了“新概念英语第2册Lesson52~54重点内容解析”，希望可以帮助到您！新概念英语第2册Lesson52重点内容解析 重要句型或语法 1、现在完成进⾏时 该时态是第⼆册区别与第⼀册，新增出来的时态。

主要⽤来表⽰过去发⽣的动作，持续到现在，⽽且还会继续持续下去。

如： I have been working hard all morning. I have been trying to get my new room in order. 2、同源副词 所谓“同源副词”指的是某些形容词同时具有两个不同形式的副词，⽽且含义不⼀样。

⽐如：形容词deep有两个副词，即deep(物理意义上的深的)和deeply(抽象意义上的深深地)，⽐如： The cave is very deep. (这个洞⽳很深。

) They are deep in love with each other.(他俩相互深爱着对⽅。

) 课⽂主要语⾔点 We have just moved into a new house and I have been working hard all morning. 1)本句话是对⽐现在完成时和现在完成进⾏时的典型例⼦。

前半句⽤了现在完成时，因为要表达的是刚刚搬进了新家，⽽后半句⽤了现在完成进⾏时，是因为要表达整个上午⼀直都在忙着。

2)move into...，搬进某处。

注意与move in(搬进，不及物，后⾯不接宾语)和move to...(搬到某地，是较⼤的地点名称)的区别。

3)hard，努⼒地，是个副词。

注意该词源于形容词hard(努⼒的)，需要注意区分副词hard和hardly(⼏乎不)。

4)all morning，整个上午，相当于all the morning。

Lesson 52 A pretty carpet【Text 】What is the writer's carpet made of?We have just moved into a new house and I have been working hard all morning. I have been trying to get my new room in order. This has not been easy because I own over a thousand books. To makematters worse, the room is rather small, so I have temporarily put my books on the floor . At the moment, they cover every inch of floor space and I actually have to walk on them to get in or out of the room. A short while ago, my sister helped me to carry one of my old bookcases up the stairs. She went into my room and got a big surprise when she saw all those books on the floor . 'This is the prettiest carpet I have ever seen,' she said. She gazed at it for some time then added, 'You don't need bookcases at all. You can sit here in your spare time and read the carpet!'【课文翻译】我们刚刚搬进一所新房子，我辛辛苦苦地干了整整一个上午。

新概念英语第二册Lesson52~54课文注释新概念英语第二册Lesson52~54课文注释新概念英语第二册Lesson52课文注释1.I have been trying to get my new room in order.我试图把我的新房间收拾整齐。

(1)与课文开头那句话的后半部分一样，这个句子也用了现在完成进行时。

(cf.本课语法)(2)get…in order表in“把……整理好”，in order的含义之一为“整齐”、“井然有序”：Get/Put everything in order before you leave the room.离开房间前把所有的东西都整理好。

2.To make matters worse, the room is rather small…更糟糕的是房间还非常小……to make matters worse是个插入语，与主句之间要用逗号隔开。

matters(复数形式)可以表示“事态”、“情况”。

这个短语是个惯用语：I lost my way in the forest, and to make matters worse, it became dark.我在森林里迷了路。

更糟糕的是，天开始黑了。

3.At the moment, they cover every inch of floorspace and I actually have to walk on them to get in or out of the room.这会儿，书把地板的每一点空隙都占据了，我实际上是踩着这些书进出房间的。

(1)at the moment表示“此刻”、“目前”：At the moment, I’m busy preparing for the exams.目前我正忙着准备考试。

(2)to get…为表示目的的不定式短语，相当于一个从句。

4.You can sit here in your spare time and read the carpet!空闲时你可以坐在这儿读地毯!spare可以表示“空闲的”、“多余的”：I like to read in my spare time.我空闲时喜欢读书。

A pretty carpet漂亮的地毯-新概念英语第二册自学导读笔记第52课新概念英语第二册第52课课文重难点 further notes on the text（1）与课文开头那句话的后半部分一样，这个句子也用了现在完成实行时。

（cf．本课语法）（2）get…in order表in"把……整理好"，in order的含义之一为"整齐"、"井然有序"：get／put everything in order before you leave the room. 离开房间前把所有的东西都整理好。

2．to make matters worse, the room is rather small…更糟糕的是房间还非常小……to make matters worse是个插入语，与主句之间要用逗号隔开。

matters（复数形式）能够表示"事态"、"情况"。

这个短语是个惯用语：i lost my way in the forest, and to make matters worse, it became dark. 我在森林里迷了路。

更糟糕的是，天开始黑了。

3．at the moment, they cover every inch of floor space and i actually have to walk on them to get in or out of the room.这会儿，书把地板的每一点空隙都占据了，我实际上是踩着这些书进出房间的。

（1）at the moment表示"此刻"、"当前"：at the moment, i'm busy preparing for the exams. 当前我正忙着准备考试。

（2）to get…为表示目的的不定式短语，相当于一个从句。

Lesson 52 单词讲解1.temporarily adv. 暂时地do sth. temporarilytemporary adj. 暂时的，临时的，短期的a temporary job2.inch n. 英寸（度量单位）12 inches = 1 foot（英尺）= 0.3048 metre3 feet = 1 yard(码)Lesson 52 课文&语法讲解本课重点:现在完成时现在完成进行时现在完成时形式：have/has done用法：现在的之前强调事情完成的结果现在完成进行时形式：have/has been doing用法：现在的之前强调事情持续进行的过程现在完成进行时形式：have/has been doing用法：现在的之前强调事情持续进行的过程I have been studying English all morning.It has been raining for a week.We have been living here since I was born.1. We (move) into a new houseand I (work) hard all morning.We have just moved into a new houseand I have been working hard all morning.2.I (try) to get my new room in order.I have been trying to get my new room in order.try to do sth.get sth. in order3.This has not been easy …This was not easy.This is not easy.4.To make matters worse, the room is rather small, so I have temporarily put my books on the floor.5.… and I actually have to walk on them to get in or out of the room.6.A short while ago, my sister helped me to carry one of my old bookcases up the stairs.7.'This is the prettiest carpet I have ever seen,' …It is one of the ugliest faces I have ever seen.… so it will soon be sending us the clearest pictures … that we have ever seen.7.'This is the prettiest carpet I have ever seen,' …你是我曾经见过的最漂亮的女孩。

新概念英语第二册Lesson 52 A prettycarpet 讲义Lesson52 A pretty carpetPart 1: TextWe have just moved into a new house and I have been working hard all morning. I have been trying to get my new room in order. This has not been easy because I own over a thousand books. To make matters worse, the room is rather small, so I have temporarily put my books on the floor. At the moment, they cover every inch of floor space and I actually have to walk on them to get in or out of the room. A short while ago, my sister helped me to carry one of my old bookcases up the stairs. She went into my room and got a big surprise when she saw all those books on the floor. 'This is the prettiest carpet I have ever seen,' she said. She gazed at it for some time then added, 'You don't need bookcases at all. You can sit here in your spare time and read the carpet!'Part 2: New words and expressions1 temporarily['temp r rili] ad.暂时地2 inch [int ] n.英寸(度量单位)3 space [speis] n.空间4 actually [' kt u li] ad.实际上★inch n.英寸(度量单位)1 inch=2.54 centimeters长度单位还有哪些呢？foot 1 foot= 12 inchesyard 1 yard= 3 feetGive him an inch and he will take a yard. [谚]得寸进尺。

Lesson 52 A pretty carpet 漂亮的地毯【Text】What is the writer's carpet made of?We have just moved into a new house and I have been working hard all morning. I have been trying to get my new room in order. This has not been easy because I own over a thousand books. To make matters worse, the room is rather small, so I have temporarily put my books on the floor. At the moment, they cover every inch of floor space and I actually have to walk on them to get in or out of the room. A short while ago, my sister helped me to carry one of my old bookcases up the stairs. She went into my room and got a big surprise when she saw all those books on the floor. 'This is the prettiest carpet I have ever seen,' she said. She gazed at it for some time then added, 'You don't need bookcases at all. You can sit here in your spare time and read the carpet!'【课文翻译】我们刚刚搬进一所新房子，我辛辛苦苦地干了整整一个上午。

新概念英语第二册课堂笔记：第52课lesson 52temporarily adv 暂时地inch n 英寸（度量单位）space n 空间actually adv 实际上textWe have just moved into a new house andI have been working hard all morning. Ihave ten trying to get my new room inorder. This has not been easy because Iown over a thousand books. To makematters worse, the room is rather small,so I have temporarily put my books onthe floor. At the moment, they cover everyinch of floor space and I actually haveto walk on them to get in or out of theroom. A short while ago, my sister helpedme to carry one of my old bookcases upthe stairs. She went into my room andgot a big surprise when she saw all thosebooks on the floor. 'This is the prettiestcarpet I have ever seen,' she said. Shegazed at it for some time then added, 'You don't need bookcases at all. You cansit here in your spare time and read the carpet!'有just就是完成时现在完成实行时－动作有延续现在完成时：1、在漫长地时间段，过去发生的，还一定要对现在产生影响2、在过去发生的动作，一直延续到现在I have been working hard all morning（还在继续）get my new room in orderin order ：有秩序，有次序get sth in order 使...有秩序to make matters worse－插入语，放开头，“更糟糕的是”rather相当的at the moment：（＝now）现在every inch：每一英寸（夸张）help sb （to）do sth：帮某人做某事help sb with sthhe help me to learn englishhe help me with my englishwith your help：在你的协助下with your help i made great progressi have ever seen：做定语从句出现，是级的标志gazed at：对...向往，羡慕not at all起强调作用key structuresi have read the book书已看完i have been reading the book还没看完，还要继续i have read 'Oliver Twist' five times跟次数连用的，一定只能用完成时语法精髓1、you should go to bed.you have been watching/have watched TV for 5 hours2、i_____having been(writing)letters since breakfast3、i （have written）3 letters since breakfast4、sorry，but Mr.Smith has left for Beijingleave瞬间动词1、和现在完成实行时连用的，一定不能是次数2、和现在完成实行时连用的动词，一定不能时短暂动词5、i have been looking for him everywhere，where can he be？special difficultieshave been doing强调动作有可能继续发生不能是短暂动词，次数不能连用形容词－做表语，定语副词－修饰动词，形容词，副词词性本身beautiful－－beautifully不是所有的形容词都能够加ly（asleep）不是所有的副词都一定以ly结尾（late）不是所有的加ly的都是副词有些词加了ly后，反而意思会改变有些词的形容词和副词同行late（adj，adv）迟 lately：近来hard努力地（＝difficult）困难地 hardly几乎不high：（adj）高的 high（adv）高度地 highly：高度地deep：深的（adj）（adv） deeply：深度地near：在旁边的 nearly：几乎，将近keep order：保持秩序动词＋宾语＋形容词－－做宾补get，keep，make，findelse一定放在不定代词和疑问代词后面anything else、anybody elsedifferent－－形容词，加副词或名词做宾语other－形容词the other－－代词otherwise－连词，“否则',副词（＝differently）hurry up,otherwise you will miss train。

【导语】新概念系列教材的经典早已不⾔⽽喻。

其⽂章短⼩精悍，语句幽默诙谐，语法全⾯系统，历来被公认为是适合⼤多数中学⽣课外学习的资料之⼀。

为您整理了以下内容，仅供参考。

希望可以帮助到您！如果您想要了解更多相关内容，欢迎关注！新概念英语第2册Lesson52逐句精讲 1、We have just moved into a new house and I have been working hard all morning. 我们刚刚搬进⼀所新房⼦，我⾟⾟苦苦地⼲了整整⼀个上午。

语⾔点 have just moved为现在完成时，表⽰“刚刚搬完家”(动作已经结束）；have been working 为现在完成进⾏时，表⽰从过去到现在⼀直在进⾏的动作。

2、I have been trying to get my new room in order. 我试图把我的新房间收拾整齐。

语⾔点“整理，把……变成⼲净整洁”的三种表达： 1) get... in order； 2) put... in order； 3) make... tidy。

例：Please give me three minutes to put my desk in order.给我三分钟时间，我就可以把我的书桌收拾⼲净。

3、This has not been easy because I own over a thousand books. 但这并不容易，因为我有1000多本书。

语⾔点 have, own, possess都表⽰“拥有”，它们的区别如下： 1) Have = have got 常⽤在⼝语中； 2) own强调合法地拥有某物； 3) possess更突出从属关系。

4、To make matters worse, the room is rather small, so I have temporarily put my books on the floor. 更糟糕的是房间还⾮常⼩，所以我暂时把书放在了地板上。