2020年大学英语B统考题库-完形填空共10题(试卷+答案完整版)
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一、交际英语(共5题、每题3分、共计15分)1.- Can I SPeak to Mr. Rose?- _________ Can I take a message for him?A.This is he.B.I am afraid he is not in・C.Who are you?D.Sorry. DO you know him?答宰:C2.- PaUIf_____ ?・ Oh l that,s my father!And beside him, my mother.A.what is the PerSOn OVer thereB.who,s talking OVer thereC.what are they doingD.which is that答宰:B3.- MUSt I take a taxi?-No, you __________ ・ YOU Can take my car.A.had better toB.don,tC.must notD.dorf t have to答宰:D4.- Thanks for your help・A.My PleaSUre.B.Never mind.C.Quite right.D.Don,t thank me.答宰:A5.- CongratulatiOns! YOU WOn the first PnZe in today's SPeeCh COntest.A.YeszI beat the others.B.Nofno」didn't do it WelLC.Tha nk you ・D.It,s a PleaSUre・答宰:C二阅读理解(共两瓶第一篇为判断、第二篇为选择、共10题.每题2分、共计20分)What is the best Way to Iearn a language? We ShOUld remember that We Iearned OUr OWn Ianguage WeIl WhenWe Were ChiIdren. If We COUld Iearn a SeCOnd IangUage in the Same Wayjit WOUId not Seern SO difficult・Think Of What a SmaIl Child does・ He IiStens to What PeOPle Say and tries to imitate What he hears・ Whenhe WantS SOmething he has to ask for it. He is USing the IangUagef talking in itrthinking in it all thetime. If PeOPle had to USe a SeCOnd Ianguage all the time, they WOUld Iearn it quickly.We Iearn OUr OWn Ianguage by hearing PeOPle SPeak it, not by Seeing What they Write・ We imitate What Wehear. In SChOOlr though you Iearn to read and Write as WeIl as to hear and SPeakrit is best to Iearn allthe new WOrdS through the ear. YOU Can read themrSPell them and Wnte them later.2020年12月网络教育统考大学英语B ,计算机应用基础最新全套整版题库!英语B中英文全真翻译,视频讲解:计算机操作题视频演示;零基础即可一次性通过!索取请加QQ 269 0417166.Everyone IearnS his mother IangUage When he is a ChiId・A.TB. F答宰:A7. A SmaIl ChiId Iearns to SPeak by imitating What PeOPle say.A.TB. F答宰:A8.People Can Iearn a Ianguage quickly if they imitate it.A.TB. F答宰:B9.It is best to Iearn new WOrdS through reading first.A.TB. F答宰:B10.The best Way to Iearn a IangUage is to USe the Ianguage all the time・A.TB. F答宰:AShyness is the CaUSe Of much Unhappiness for a great many PeOPle・ Shy PeOPle are anXiOUS and SeIf-COnSCiOUs; that is, they are excessively COnCerned With their OWn appearance and actions. WOrriSOme thoughts are COnStantly OCCUrri ng in their min ds: What kind OfimPreSSi On am I maki ng? DO they Iike me? DOI SOllnd stupid? Arn I Wearing Unattractive clothes?It is ObViOUS that SUCh UnCOmfOrtable feelings must negatively affect PeOPIe・ A PerSOrf S COnCePtiOn Of himself Or herself is reflected in the Way he Or She behaves, and the Way a PerSOn behaves affects Otherpeople* S reactiOns. In generalzthe Way PeOPle think about themselves has a PrOfOUnel effect On all areas Of their lives.Shy PeOPlefhavi ng IOW self-esteem, are IikeIy to be PaSSiVe and easily influe need by OtherS ・ They need reassurance that they are doing "the right thing/ Shy PeOPle are Very SenSitiVe to criticism; they feel it COnfirmS their feelings Of inferiority. They also find it difficult to be PleaSed by COmPliment With a Statement Iike this One "You' re just Saying that to make me feel good・ 1 know it, S not true." It is Clear that While self-awareness is a healthy quality, OVerdOing it is harmful.Can Shyness be COmPletely eliminated, Or at IeaSt reduced? FOrtUnatel½ PeOPle Can OVerCOrn e Shyness Withdetermined and Patient efforts in building SeIf-COnfidence. SinCe ShyneSS goes hand in hand With a IaCk Of self-esteem, it is imports nt for PeOPle to accept their WeakneSSeS as WeIl as their Strengths.interested in OUr OWn PerSOnal ways. The better We EaCh One Of US is a unique, WOrthWhiIe individualrUnderStand OUrSelVeSthe easier it becomes to IiVe UP to OUr full potential. Let, S not allow Shyness tofblock OUr Chances for a rich and fulfilling Iife・11.What does the author try to PrOVe by Citing "what kind Of impression am 1 making?" (Para.D __________A.Shy PeOPle ben efit from their Caring about their appeara nce.B.People z S Shyness make them Care too much about their appearance and actiOns.C.It' S natural that Shy PeOPle don' t believe Other S compliments.D.Shy PeOPle think they are different from OtherS・答宰:B12.According to the WriteC self-awareness is ___________ ・A. a good qualityB.the CaUSe Of UnhappinessC.harmful to PeOPleD. a Weak POint Of Shy PeOPle 答宰:A13.That Shy PeOPIe react to a COmPliment in SUCh a Way is ______________ ・A.goodB.unrealC.very reasOnableD.harmful答宰:D14.Which Of the following StatementS is true, according to the passage? _____________A.Shyness helps US to develop OUr POtentialB.Shyness enables US to Understand OUrSelVeS better C-Shyness Can block OUr Chances for a rich IifeD.Shyness has nothing to do With IaCk Of self-esteem 答宰:C15.lt Can be inferred from the PaSSage that Shy PeOPle ____________ ・A.should find more Of their WeakneSSB.should Understand themselves in the right WayC.had better ignore their WeakneSSDxan get rid Of their Shyness While maintaining IOW self-esteem 答宰:B三、词汇与语法(共5题、每题2分、共10分)16.Every morning Mr. Smith takes a __________ to his OffiCe・A.20 minutes* WalkB.20 minute,s WaIkC.20-minutes WalkD.20-minute WaIk答宰:D17.Suzan SPeakS EngIiSh _________ JOhn・A.so fluently asB.as flue nt asC.more flue nt tha nD.much more fluently than答宰:D18.There _______ a book and SOme magazines On the desk・A.isB.beC.haveD.has 答宰:A19.- Write to me When you get home・-OKfI _________ .A.mustB.shouldC.willDxan答宰:C20.1 am not USed to SPeaking ___________ PUbliC・A.inB.atC.onD.to答宰:A四、完型填空(共5个空、每空3分、共计15分)When SOmeOne asks me What business I am in. My face feels hot. I envy (嫉妒)PeOPIe WhO Can Say thatthey are WriterSfbookkeepers and doctors. All these jobs SPeak for themselves・I really do make a IiVing by-21-zand a good One, too. I can IaUgh Iike a king Or Iike a SChOOlboy. It isa SkilI that I have IeamedfIike the Skill Of men ding ShOeS ・ Whe never and however IaUghter is needed -1 amasked to do_22_・ IlaUgh Iike a bus driver Or a shopkeeper. I IaUgh Sadlyfkindly and happily ・I need_23_ POint OUt that a job Of this kind is tiring. I SPend most evenings in nightclubs・ My job isto IaUgh during the Weaker Part Of the ShOW・ My IOUdfhearty IaUgher must be timed CarefUlly・ It must not COme too SOOn,_24_ neither must it be too Iate・I go through Iife quietly・ I Can COPy the IaUghter Of OtherS・ I Can IaUgh in many different WayS・ BUt Γm not SUre that 1 have ever heard the SOUnd Of_25_ OWn laugh. 2LA.hardlyB.myC.butD.itE」aughing答宰:E22.A.hardlyB.myC.butD.itE」aughing答宰:D23.A.hardlyB.myC.butD.itE」aughing答宰:A24.A.hardlyB.myC.butDjtE」aughing答宰:C25.A.hardlyB.myC.butD.itE」aughing答宰:B五、英译汉(共6道、每道5分、共计30分)26.1 am Very familiar With his name・答宰:我^熟悉他的名字・27.The CaUSe Of the fire WaS CareIeSSness・答宰:起火的原因是不谨慎。
Passage 1The Internet began more than thirty years ago, and its goal was to increase communication among universities, the government and some major American businesses by linking their computers together. The Internet makes it easy for them to send large amount of information quickly.As time passed, more people began using the Internet. In 1981, the Internet linked 13 computers. Only nine years later, it linked more than 350,000 computers. Today experts say there are about 300 million computers connected to the Internet.The Internet has changed the way people work. They can travel from place to place while getting in touch with their office all the time via the Internet. A recent report in the America magazine, Newsweek, said more than 89 million Americana now use the Internet at work. Companies around the world now use the Internet. One can hardly imagine how business could be done without the Internet.The Internet is becoming more important than any one had thought possible. And its importance is expected to increase more in the future.因特网30年前开始多起来,它的目标在于提高大学间的联系。
2020b级英语考试题型及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. A) 正确答案:C解析:根据对话内容,男士询问女士是否喜欢古典音乐,女士回答说她更喜欢流行音乐。
因此,正确选项是C,女士喜欢流行音乐。
2. B) 正确答案:A解析:对话中提到男士计划去图书馆,因为他需要借一些书。
女士建议他去图书馆的二楼,因为那里有更多的书籍可供选择。
因此,正确选项是A,男士计划去图书馆借书。
3. C) 正确答案:B解析:对话中女士提到她正在学习法语,因为她计划明年去法国旅行。
男士建议她可以找一个语言交换伙伴来提高她的法语水平。
因此,正确选项是B,女士正在学习法语。
4. D) 正确答案:D解析:对话中男士询问女士是否已经完成了她的报告,女士回答说她还需要一些时间来完成。
男士建议她可以利用周末的时间来完成报告。
因此,正确选项是D,女士还需要一些时间来完成报告。
5. E) 正确答案:A解析:对话中男士提到他最近参加了一个烹饪课程,并且学会了如何制作意大利面。
女士对此表示惊讶,并询问他是否喜欢烹饪。
因此,正确选项是A,男士最近参加了一个烹饪课程。
二、阅读理解(共30分)6. 正确答案:B解析:文章中提到,随着科技的发展,人们越来越依赖于智能手机,这导致了人们在社交场合中的交流减少。
因此,正确选项是B,智能手机减少了人们的面对面交流。
7. 正确答案:C解析:文章中提到,尽管智能手机为人们的生活带来了便利,但过度依赖智能手机可能会导致人们在紧急情况下无法及时获得帮助。
因此,正确选项是C,过度依赖智能手机可能会导致安全问题。
8. 正确答案:A解析:文章中提到,为了减少对智能手机的依赖,人们可以尝试在特定时间段内关闭手机,或者将手机放在视线之外的地方。
因此,正确选项是A,为了减少对智能手机的依赖,人们应该限制手机的使用。
9. 正确答案:D解析:文章中提到,尽管智能手机为人们的生活带来了便利,但过度使用智能手机可能会导致健康问题,如颈椎病和视力下降。
第四部分完形填空简单说完形填空就是选词填空,给5个单词填写在不同的位置,1篇短文5小题,每题3分,共15分.以下完形填空题(100%实考题)题目难度较低,根据预测考试出现几率总结20篇,建议强记,可以直接看内容后背答案,确保完型的15分不丢。
解题思路:一般是一篇150字左右的短文中间留5个空缺部分,5个选项中选出最佳答案填入相应的空格内,一个空格只能填一个选项。
做题前快速浏览短文,忽略空白,掌握文章大意,之后以巨资为单位仔细阅读,逐个填空,根据上下文,常识和词语,根据文章内容判断选择。
先易后难,利用已选出的正确答案推测未知答案。
比如说一段话的结尾是句号,接着是空格,那么这个空格主要从下面的答案中找一个以大写字母开头的单词,因为句首需要大写;比如说the后面需要跟的是名词,你就从答案中找名词属性的单词。
确定一个少一个,剩余不会做的题目,可以填还有选的选项,不要填重复的答案。
本部分不做红色标注,建议有一定基础的同学进行温习掌握,如基础较差可考前突击复习。
Passage 1One day a woman got into her car and start driving home after work. Suddeny, she saw a yellow car behind her. The driver was a man. When she turned left, the yellow car turned left. When she turned right, the yellow car turned right, ___21 ___. When she stopped at the traffic lights, the yellow car stopped ___22 ___her. The woman was afraid, so she drove quickly to the police station. She was very surprised when she found the car stopped behind her. At that time, a young man was standing outside the police station. The woman was very happy to see him. She knew that he was a policeman because he was ___23 ___ a police uniform. She jumped out of her car and ran to the policeman. She asked him to arrest the man in the yellow car, so the policeman walked to the man.The man didn’t try to run ___24 ___ when he saw the policeman. He just smiled and said to the woman, “I want to give this purse back to you, madam. I think you ___25___ it on the street.”一天一个女人下班开着回家。
一、交际英语1.- How is your headache?- _________A.Not at all.B.Better now.C.Thank you.D.Nothing special.答案:B2.- This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs.- _______A.You may ask for help.B.I'll give you a hand.C.Please do me a favor.D.I'd come to help.答案:B3.- We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?- ________A.I'm afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.B.Of course not. I have no idea.C.No, I can't.D.That's all set.答案:A4.- Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office?- ______Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can't miss it.A.I beg your pardon?B.What do you mean?C.You're welcome.D.Mm, let me think.答案:D5.- Must I take a taxi?- No, you ________ . You can take my car.A.had better toB.don'tC.must notD.don't have to答案:D远程教育、网络教育大学英语B、计算机应用基础统考辅导全套题库,精心整理并归类完毕,全中文翻译,视频教程讲解,零基础一次性通过,索取请加QQ: 153499368二、阅读理解Mr. Hodges was the owner and editor of a small newspaper. (霍奇斯先生是一家小报社的老板兼编辑。
《大学英语B》模拟试卷Test 3第一部分:交际用语(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. ---Could you help me with my physics, please?---________.A. No, no way.B. No, I couldn’t.C. No, I can’tD. Sorry I can’t. I have t o go to a meeting right now.---请问你能帮我做物理课作业吗?---很抱歉不行。
我马上要去开会。
2. ---Could I speak to Don Watkins, please?---________.A. Speaking, please.B. Oh, how are you?C. I’m listening.D. I’m Don---我能和Don Watkins说话吗?---我就是。
3. ---Could I borrow your car for a few days?---________.A. Yes, you may borrow.B. Yes, go on.C. Sure, here is the key. Enjoy your journey.D. It doesn’t matter.---我能借你的车用几天吗?---当然可以。
给你。
祝你旅途愉快。
4. ---Thank you for inviting me.---________.A.I really had a happy time.B. Oh, it’ s too late.C. Thank you for coming.D. Oh, so slowly?---感谢您的邀请。
---谢谢光临。
5. ----May I see your tickets, please?---________A. Sure.B. No, you can’tC. No, they are mine.D. Yes, you can.---可以看一下你的票吗?---当然可以第二部分:阅读理解(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)此部分共有2篇短文,每篇短文后有5个问题。
一、交际英语1.- Your garden is very beautiful.- __________.A.Thank youB.CongratulationsC.Yes, it isD.No, it isn't答案:A2.- How's your family?- _________A.Thanks all the same.B.Thanks for calling.C.Not too bad.D.Don't mention it.答案:C3.- How can I get to the cinema?- _________A.It's very far.B.Yes, there is a cinema near here.C.It's well known.D.Go down this street and turn left.答案:D4.- Paul, _______?- Oh, that's my father!And beside him, my mother.A.what is the person over thereB.who's talking over thereC.what are they doingD.which is that答案:B5.- How are you getting on today?- _________A.Very well.B.How do you do?C.I'm a doctor.D.Nice to have known you.答案:A二、阅读理解Nancy and Peter like sports. In the summer they swim and in the winter they ski. They are planning a ski trip for this weekend, but they don't know about the weather.远程教育、网络教育大学英语B、计算机应用基础统考辅导整套题库,精心整理归类,全中文翻译,视频教程讲解,零基础一次通过,索取请加QQ: 153499368It's 7:30 now, and they are listening to the weather report on the radio. The weatherman is giving the weather for the weekend."Friday is going to be cold and cloudy, but it's not going to rain. The temperature is going to be in the thirties. It's going to snow Friday night and maybe Saturday morning. Saturday afternoon and Sunday are going to be clear, cold and sunny." Now Nancy and Peter are excited. The weather is going to be perfect for a ski trip. They are going to have a wonderful weekend in the mountains.6.Nancy and Peter listen to the weather forecast Thursday morning.A.TB.F答案:A7.Nancy and Peter are planning a ski trip in the mountains for the weekend.A.TB.F答案:A8.It is going to snow Friday night according to the weather forecast.A.TB.F答案:A9.The weather will be clear and cloudy on Sunday.A.TB.F答案:B10.Nancy and Peter must live quite near the mountains.A.TB.F答案:AOnce James Thornhill, a famous English painter, was asked to paint some pictures on the walls of the king's palace in England.Then workers were sent for and a big platform(台子)was made.With the help of a worker, Thornhill started painting on the platform. They worked for a whole year and at last the pictures were ready.Thornhill was happy when he looked at the pictures, for they were really远程教育、网络教育大学英语B、计算机应用基础,整套题库,整理归类完毕,全中文翻译,视频教程讲解,索取请加Q Q: 153499368beautiful. He looked at them for a long time, and then took one step back and looked again. Now the pictures were even more beautiful. He took another step, then another. Finally he was at the very edge of the platform, but he didn't know it because he was thinking of his pictures.The worker saw everything. "What should I do?" he thought. "Thornhill was at the very edge of the platform. If I cry out, he will take another step, fall off it and surely be killed. "So the worker quickly took some paint(漆)and threw it at the pictures."What are you doing?" cried the painter, running quickly forward to his pictures.11.James Thornhill was an English ______.A.workerB.artistC.kingD.writer答案:B12.He was ordered to ______.A.paint the wall of the king's palace in EnglandB.paint some pictures on the wall of the palaceC.build a big platform in front of the palaceD.put up some new pictures on the old wall答案:B13.It took them ______ to finish the pictures.A.a monthB.a weekC.twelve monthsD.half a month答案:C14.James Thornhill felt that the ______ he was from the pictures, the ______ they were.A.nearer…more beautifulB.farther…more uglyC.farther…more beautifulD.higher above…more good-looking答案:C15.The worker threw some paint at the pictures in order to ______.A.save James' lifeB.destroy the pictureC.make the picture more beautifulD.make the king angry答案:A三、词汇与语法16.We were _______ for half an hour in the traffic and so we arrived late.A.put backB.broke downC.held upD.kept off答案:C17.I fell and hurt myself while I ________ basketball yesterday.A.was playingB.am playingC.playD.played答案:A18.He _______ lives in the house where he was born.A.alreadyB.yetC.stillD.ever答案:C19.You had better ________ a doctor as soon as possible.A.seeingB.sawC.seeD.seen答案:C20.The manager will not _________ us to use his car.A.haveB.letC.agreeD.allow答案:D四、完型填空Mr Simpson liked to be exact(确切的). One day when he was walking in the street, a man came over and asked him:"Excuse me, ___21___ where's the nearest bookshop?""The nearest bookshop? You must ___22___ a bridge and then turn to the right.""And is the bridge long?""___23___ short. Thirty meters."The man thanked him and went towards the bridge. Suddenly he heard someone running after him."Stop!" Mr Simpson was shouting. "I'm sorry. I just ___24___ that the bridge is forty meters long. If you go thirty meters and then turn to the right, ___25___ I told you to do, you'll fall into the river."21.A.VeryB.butC.rememberedD.asE.cross答案:B22.A.VeryB.butC.rememberedD.asE.cross答案:E23.A.VeryB.butC.rememberedD.asE.cross答案:A24.A.VeryB.butC.rememberedD.asE.cross答案:C25.A.VeryB.butC.rememberedD.asE.cross答案:D五、英译汉26.Our teacher always encourages us to speak English bravely.答案:我们的老师总是鼓励我们大胆讲英语。
2020大学英语b统考试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. What is the man going to do?A) Buy a new carB) Sell his old carC) Fix his old carD) Trade his old car for a new one答案:C2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A) In a restaurantB) In a libraryC) In a classroomD) In a museum答案:A3. What does the woman mean?A) She is satisfied with the new job.B) She is not sure about the new job.C) She is worried about the new job.D) She is looking forward to the new job.答案:B二、阅读理解(共30分)Passage 1The rise of the internet has revolutionized the way we communicate, work, and learn. It has also transformed the way we shop, with online shopping becoming increasingly popular. According to a recent survey, more than 70% of consumers prefer to shop online due to the convenience and variety it offers.4. What is the main topic of the passage?A) The history of the internetB) The impact of the internet on shoppingC) The advantages of online shoppingD) The disadvantages of online shopping答案:B5. What percentage of consumers prefer online shopping?A) 50%B) 60%C) 70%D) 80%答案:CPassage 2In recent years, there has been a growing concern about the effects of climate change on global ecosystems. Many scientists argue that human activities, such as deforestation and the burning of fossil fuels, are contributing to the problem. However, some people believe that climate change is a natural process and not solely caused by human actions.6. What is the passage mainly about?A) The causes of climate changeB) The effects of climate change on ecosystemsC) The debate over the causes of climate changeD) The solutions to climate change答案:C7. What do some people think about climate change?A) It is a natural processB) It is caused by human activitiesC) It is a result of deforestationD) It is a result of burning fossil fuels答案:A三、完形填空(共20分)In the past, people used to think that the Earth was flat. However, today we know that the Earth is round. This changein understanding was due to the discoveries made by explorers and scientists. They provided evidence that the Earth is a sphere.8. What did people used to think about the shape of the Earth?A) It was roundB) It was flatC) It was squareD) It was triangular答案:B9. What caused the change in understanding about the Earth's shape?A) The discoveries made by explorers and scientistsB) The invention of the telescopeC) The development of space travelD) The creation of maps答案:A10. What do we know about the Earth today?A) It is flatB) It is roundC) It is squareD) It is triangular答案:B四、翻译(共15分)11. 请将以下句子翻译成英文:“随着科技的发展,人们的生活变得越来越方便。
大学英语b统考参考答案大学英语B统考参考答案一、听力部分(Listening Comprehension)1. A) 根据对话内容,女士询问男士是否需要帮助,男士表示需要帮助找到图书馆。
正确答案为A。
2. B) 男士询问女士关于时间的问题,女士回答说火车将在下午3点离开。
正确答案为B。
3. C) 女士提到她将在周末参加一个朋友的婚礼。
正确答案为C。
4. D) 男士提到他正在寻找一个安静的地方学习,女士建议他去图书馆。
正确答案为D。
5. A) 女士询问男士是否已经完成了作业,男士回答说还没有,但他会尽快完成。
正确答案为A。
6-10. 根据对话内容,选择相应的答案。
注意细节和对话中的关键信息。
二、阅读理解(Reading Comprehension)11. C) 第一篇文章讨论了全球化对经济的影响。
正确答案为C。
12. A) 第二篇文章提到了环境保护的重要性。
正确答案为A。
13. D) 第三篇文章讲述了一个关于勇气和决心的故事。
正确答案为D。
14. B) 第四篇文章探讨了科技对教育的影响。
正确答案为B。
15. E) 第五篇文章讨论了健康饮食的重要性。
正确答案为E。
16-20. 根据文章内容,选择相应的答案。
注意理解文章的主旨和细节。
三、词汇和语法(Vocabulary and Grammar)21. 动词的正确形式填空:根据上下文,选择正确的动词形式填空。
22. 形容词的正确形式填空:根据上下文,选择正确的形容词形式填空。
23. 副词的正确使用:根据句子的意思,选择正确的副词。
24. 介词的正确使用:根据句子的语法结构,选择正确的介词。
25-35. 完成句子或填空题,注意语法规则和词汇的正确使用。
四、完形填空(Cloze Test)36. 根据上下文和句子结构,选择正确的词汇。
37. 根据文章的逻辑关系,选择正确的连接词。
38. 根据上下文,选择正确的形容词或副词。
39-50. 完成完形填空,注意上下文的连贯性和语法的正确性。
2020年9月大学英语B全国网络统考试题与标准答案听力理解(共20题,每题1分,共计20分)Section A:短篇新闻请听下面5段短篇新闻,每段新闻后有两道小题。
请将正确答案填写在答题卡上。
1. 新闻标题:________________A. 我国成功发射遥感卫星B. 科学家发现新的生物物种C. 我国举办国际进口博览会问题1:新闻的主题是什么?问题2:这次活动的主要目的是什么?2. 新闻标题:________________A. 我国加强环境保护措施B. 我国成功研发新冠病毒疫苗C. 国际组织呼吁全球共同应对气候变化问题1:新闻的主题是什么?问题2:我国在环境保护方面采取了哪些措施?Section B:长对话请听下面5段长对话,每段对话后有一道小题。
请将正确答案填写在答题卡上。
1. 对话主题:________________A. 旅行计划B. 研究经验分享C. 工作面试问题:这段对话的主要内容是什么?2. 对话主题:________________A. 健康饮食B. 电影推荐C. 学术研究问题:这段对话的主要内容是什么?阅读理解(共20题,每题1分,共计20分)请根据下面5篇文章的内容,回答相应的问题。
Passage 1Title: ________________Author: ________________Summary: ________________Questions:1. What is the main idea of the passage?2. According to the passage, what is the cause of the problem? Passage 2Title: ________________Author: ________________Summary: ________________Questions:1. What is the main idea of the passage?2. According to the passage, how did people solve the problem?完形填空(共10题,每题1分,共计10分)请根据文章内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
大学英语B级统考总结题库—完型填空Passage 1You may meet Americans who know very little about your country. If this __21__ the case, be patient with them. Unfortunately, little is taught about the cultures or customs of other countries in America schools. The United States has always been separated from older countries by the vast oceans to the East and West of the country.As a __22__ Americans have not become so familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things as is often the case in older countries. If Americans try to help you __23__ something that is very familiar to you, if they mistake your country for another of thousands of kilometers away, be patient with them.The United States has developed into a modern nation in a very short time__24__ with many other countries------only about 300 years. Americans have been very busy with growth of the country, with building roads and cities, establishing free education for millions of children, and making inventions, discoveries, and developments to benefit the whole world.The Nation's attention has been on the United States, not on the world, during most of this __25__ period. It is only since World War Two (1939-1945) that Americans have been more interested in other parts of the World.21. A. with B. compared C. result D. 300-year E. is22. A. with B. compared C. result D. 300-year E. is23. A. with B. compared C. result D. 300-year E. is24. A. with B. compared C. result D. 300-year E. is25. A. with B. compared C. result D. 300-year E. is答案:E C A B DPassage 2American people divide their days into several blocks of time, and plan different activities 21 different times.American time is "on the dot"(准确地). If something is supposed to happen at Eight o'clock, it will begin at eight. Americans value promptness(准时)and may become angry if a person is more than 15 minutes late -22- a good reason. If you know you are going to be late, call in advance and let someone know.-23-you arrive late, you should apologize and explain why. Americansarrive -24- time for doctors' appointments.The doctor may keep you -25- , but if you keep the doctor waiting, you may get a bill with the doctor's time!21. A. for B. waiting C. on D. if E. without22. A. for B. waiting C. on D. if E. without23. A. for B. waiting C. on D. if E. without24. A. for B. waiting C. on D. if E. without25. A. for B. waiting C. on D. if E. without答案:A E D C BPassage 3This is my timetable. I study at No.3 Middle School of Dongfang. From Monday to Friday I get up___21___ 6:30 a.m. I have ___22___ at 7:00 and then I go to school. I don't like to be late. Our classes___23___ at 8:30 a.m. We have four classes in the morning. I often have lunch at school with my classmates.In the afternoon, we have two classes. Classes are over at 3:30, and I get home at 4:00. But sometimes I don't ___24___ school so early because I play basketball on the playground. I have supper at about 6:00. After supper I do myhomework. I often watch TV, but sometimes I ___25___ to do some reading and the story books are very interesting. I usually go to bed at about 10:00 p.m.21. A. leave B. at C. like D. breakfast E. start22. A. leave B. at C. like D. breakfast E. start23. A. leave B. at C. like D. breakfast E. start24. A. leave B. at C. like D. breakfast E. start25. A. leave B. at C. like D. breakfast E. start答案:B D E A CPassage 4Strange things happen to time when you travel, because the earth is divided into twenty-four parts,___21___ a part. You can have days with more or fewer than twenty-four hours, and weeks with more or fewer than seven days.Your ship goes into ___22___ time part every day if you make a five-day journey across the Atlantic Ocean. As you go into each part, the time ___23___ one hour. Traveling west, you set your clock back; traveling east, you let it ahead. Each day of your journey has either twenty-five or twenty-three hours.If you travel by ship across the Pacific, you ___24___ the International Date Line. This is the point where a new day ___25___. When you go across the line, you change your calendar one full day, back or ahead.21. A. a different B. one hour C. cross D. changes E. begins22. A. a different B. one hour C. cross D. changes E. begins23. A. a different B. one hour C. cross D. changes E. begins24. A. a different B. one hour C. cross D. changes E. begins25. A. a different B. one hour C. cross D. changes E. begins答案:B A D C EPassage 5Many people would agree that stress is a major problem in modern life. It is certainly true that worry and quarrel can cause all kinds of illnesses, - 21- backache to severe headaches, or even more serious complaints such as high blood pressure.Many of us think -22- stress as something that other people impose on us. We often complain about how other people put us -23- pressure. But weshould try not to let such pressure affect us. We should not forget that we are largely responsible for some of the stress ourselves.We sometimes take --24- more work than our bodies and our minds can handle. We should learn to -25- our limitations.We should be aware of which things are really important and which are not.21. A. of B. under C. accept D. from E. on22. A. of B. under C. accept D. from E. on23. A. of B. under C. accept D. from E. on24. A. of B. under C. accept D. from E. on25. A. of B. under C. accept D. from E. on答案:D A B E CPassage 6It seems quite clearly unjust to pay two people different amounts of money for doing the same work.But it is not as easy as it appeals at first __21__ to introduce equal pay for equal work.Two people may be working side by side in a factory and doing the same work, but one may be doingit twice as fast as the __22__; or one may be making no mistakes, while the other is making a lot. In some kinds of work, one can solve the problem of speed if one pays by the amount of work to be done and not by the hour: work paid for in this __23__ is called piece-work.But it is not always possible to do this, so it is sometimes useful to pay workers at different rates, which take differences in skill into __24__.This usually means that the younger and therefore less experienced worker gets less than the __25__ and more experienced one, which seems reasonable enough.21. A. other B. sight C. older D. way E. account答案:B22.A. other B. sight C. older D. way E. account答案:A23. A. other B. sight C. older D. way E. account答案:D24. A. other B. sight C. older D. way E. account答案:E25. A. other B. sight C. older D. way E. account答案:CPassage 7Man can not go on increasing his number at the present rate. In the __21__30 years man will face a period of crisis. __22__ experts believe that there will bea widespread food shortage.Other experts think this is too pessimistic, and that man can prevent things from getting worse than they are now. But remember that two thirds of the people in the world are under-nourished(有营养的)or starving now.One thing that man can do is to limit the __23__ of babies born. The need __24__ this is obvious, but it is not __25__ to achieve. People have to be persuaded to limit their families.21.A. for B. easy C. Some D. number E. next答案:E22.A. for B. easy C. Some D. number E. next答案:C23. A. for B. easy C. Some D. number E. next答案:D24. A. for B. easy C. Some D. number E. next答案:A25.A. for B. easy C. Some D. number E. next答案:BPassage 8Do you know the story about the fox and the grapes? A fox is ___21___ food. He is very hungry. Now, he stands near a wall. The wall is very ___22___.The fox is looking up. He sees a lot of fine grapes ___23___ the wall. He smiles and says, "How nice they are! I want to eat them."The fox jumps and jumps, but the wall is too high. He ___24___ get the grapes.The fox says, "I must go now. I don't like those grapes. They are green. They are not ___25___ to eat."21. A. looking for B. good C. on D. high E. can't答案:A22.A. looking for B. good C. on D. high E. can't答案:D23.A. looking for B. good C. on D. high E. can't答案:C24.A. looking for B. good C. on D. high E. can't答案:E25.A. looking for B. good C. on D. high E. can't答案:BPassage 9Traffic accidents killed more than 104,000 people in China last year. Chinese cities have more cars than before. Every day many people are ___21___ whilethey cross the road. Most of ___22___ are old people and children. Old people are often killed because they usually can't see clearly or hear very well. ___23___ are killed because they are careless.A car, truck or bus can't stop very quickly if it is going very fast. The faster a car is traveling, the longer it takes to stop. But people walking in the street do not always understand this. It's ___24___ for people to know how fast a car is traveling.The new traffic laws were put into use ___25___ May 1st, 2004. The new traffic laws will make the streets safer for walking and driving.21.A. killed B. on C. children D. difficult E. them答案:A22.A. killed B. on C. children D. difficult E. them答案:E23.A. killed B. on C. children D. difficult E. them答案:C24. A. killed B. on C. children D. difficult E. them答案:D25.A. killed B. on C. children D. difficult E. them答案:BPassage 10Mr. Clarke works in a middle school. He likes reading and often borrows some books from the library.He keeps ___21___ to the radio every morning and reading newspapers after supper. So he knows much and teaches well. His students worship(崇拜)him very much.Mike, Mr. Clarke's little son, is only nine. He ___22___ likes reading books. And he often asks his father some qusetions. Mr. Clarke always thinks he's too___23___ to understand him and chooses the easiest ones to answer. Of course the boy is not pleased with that.One day Mike read ___24___ about the lights and was interested in it. When his father told him to do some housework, he went on thinking of it. He asked him ___25___ questions, and his father answered all. Then his father said proudly, "Fathers always know more than sons!" The boy thought for a while and said, "I don't think so!"21.A. a few B. listening C. also D. young E. something 答案:B22.A. a few B. listening C. also D. young E. something 答案:C23.A. a few B. listening C. also D. young E. something 答案:D24.A. a few B. listening C. also D. young E. something 答案:E25.A. a few B. listening C. also D. young E. something 答案:A。