新初中英语语法知识—数词的图文答案
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一、选择题1.There are _______ people in the cinema.A.two hundred B.two hundreds C.two hundred of2.--- What does “three quarters” mean, Li Ping?---I see. It means __________.A.15 minutes B.one third C.fourth three D.three fourths3.—How much is the computer?—About three yuan.A.thousand B.thousands of C.thousands4.—How old is your sister?—______________.We had a special party for her ______________ birthday yesterday. A.Twenty-one;twenty-first B.Twenty-first;twenty-firstC.Twenty-one;twenty-one D.Twenty-first;twenty-one5.–Hi, Kate! There are floors in this building. Which floor do you live on?–I live on the floor.A.twenty ; twelve B.twenty; twelfth C.twentieth; twelfth 6.—How do your students improve their English writing?—Well, about ______________ of the students like keeping diaries in English in our class. A.two fifth B.two fifths C.second five D.two five 7.——What should we do now, Mr.Li?——Please turn to Page_____and look at the_____picture.A.Twelfth;fifth B.Twelve; fifthC.Twelve;five D.Twelfth;five8.It is reported that people throw ______________ plastic bags along this street every day. A.three hundreds of B.three hundreds C.hundreds of D.hundred of 9.The shoe factory is only about ______ walk from our school.A.half an hour’s B.half and an hour’s C.half an hours’10.—When did you start to collect stamps?—I got my ______ stamp when I was ______ years old.A.one, seven B.one, seventhC.first, seventh D.first, seven11.Leonardo was born in ________ in Los Angeles. Last year, he won his ________ Oscar in the 88th Academy Awards (奥斯卡奖).A.1980;first B.the 1980s;the firstC.1980s;first D.the 1980s;first12.Nearly ________of the American children get money from their part-time job.A.two third B.two three C.two thirds D.second third13.________of the students in our class________ going to the summer camp in Beijing nextweek.A.Two fifths; are B.Second fifths; are C.Two fifths; is D.Two fifth; are 14.We’ve planted ________ trees in the center of our city thi s year.A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundredth D.hundreds of 15.The environment here becomes better and better. ______________ birds are coming back. A.Thousands of B.Thousand ofC.Thousands D.Thousand16.______of the students in our class ______ going to the summer camp in Beijing next week. A.Two-fifths, are B.Second-fifths, areC.Two-fifths, is D.Second-fifths, is17.— How was your weekend? —Great ! It was my grandfather’s ______birthday. He was born _____.A.ninety, in the 1920 B.ninetieth, in the 1920sC.the ninetieth, on the 1920s D.nintieth, on the 192018.I didn’t know Miss Yang was years old until she told me about that.A.fifty B.fifties C.fiftieth19.Today is my little sister’s ______ birthday. My family will get together to celebrate it. A.nine B.ninth C.the ninth D.the nine20.--- Which is the biggest number of the four?--- ______.A.One third B.A half C.Two thirds D.A quarter 21.—Good news! We will have a ________ holiday.—I’ve heard of it. But it’s coming in ________.A.three days; t hree days’ time B.three days’; three days’C.three-day; three days D.three days; three-day time22.—Hi, Jack! What about playing soccer after school?—I’d love to, but it’s my grandfather’s ______ birthday and we will have a celebration. A.ninetith B.ninetieth C.nintieth23.一Mr Black looks very excited.一Yes,90 percent of the students already come to his birthday party.A.have; seventieth B.have; seventiesC.has; seventies D.has; seventieth24.一Mom, of my classmates glasses.一Oh, my God. You need to protect your eyes well.A.three fourths; wears B.three fourth; wearC.three fourth; wears D.three fourths; wear25.—How long is the bridge?—About ______ long.A.two thousand meter B.two thousand metersC.two thousands meter D.two thousands meters【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】句意:电影院里有两百人。
英语数词含答案解析百度文库一、初中英语数词1.It's about ________________ kilometers from Nanchong to Chengdu.A. two hundredsB. two hundreds ofC. two hundredD. two hundred of【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:从南昌到成都大约有两百公里。
由句意可知,这里说的是“两百公里”two是基数词表示确切的数字,不能用百、千的复数形式,“two hundred”;但当基数词表示不确切数字,百、千后就要用复数形式,如“hundreds of”,故选C。
【点评】考查基数词的用法,注意表示确切的数字时,其后不能用百、千的复数形式。
2._________ of the teachers are women in our school.A. Two thirdB. Two threesC. Two thirdsD. Two【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:在我们学校三分之二的老师是女老师。
表达分数时,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于1时,分母用复数。
三分二,二是分子,所以用基数词two,三是分母,所以用序数词third,分子二大于一,所以分母third用复数thirds,所以三分之二用two thirds,故选C。
【点评】考查分数表达,注意平时识记其表达规则。
3.We throw rubbish every year.A. ton ofB. tonsC. tons ofD. a ton of【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们每年扔大量的垃圾。
ton,吨,前面没有具体数字,因此用tons of,大量的,故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意平时识记。
4.—Dad, about of our classmates wear glasses.—Oh, that's terrible. You all should take good care of your eyes.A. three fourthB. third fourthC. third fourthsD. three quarters【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——爸爸,大约四分之三的同学戴眼镜。
一、选择题1.We can see _________stars in the sky at night in the countryside.A.million of B.three millions of C.millions of D.three million of 2.The year “1999” should be read “The year_______.”A.nineteen and ninety-nine B.nineteen ninety-nineC.one thousand nine hundred ninety-nine D.nineteen hundred and ninety-nine 3.—How much is the computer?—About three yuan.A.thousand B.thousands of C.thousands 4.—Zhapo has a really beautiful beach, doesn't it?—Yes, ________ travelers like to come here for a visit.A.thousands of B.thousand of C.thousand D.three thousands 5.Mount Tai is so famous that ___ people visit it every day.A.hundred of B.seven hundreds of C.hundreds of D hundreds 6.– Good news. My good friend has just moved to my flat. He lives on the floor.– We are neighbors. We live on the 19th floor. He lives one floor above us.A.twelve B.twelfth C.twenty D.twentieth7.–Hi, Kate! There are floors in this building. Which floor do you live on?–I live on the floor.A.twenty ; twelve B.twenty; twelfth C.twentieth; twelfth 8.—How do your students improve their English writing?—Well, about ______________ of the students like keeping diaries in English in our class. A.two fifth B.two fifths C.second five D.two five 9.—______________ do you read English newspaper?—At least ______________ a week.A.How long;one B.How often;twiceC.How many;once D.How much;third10.The shoe factory is only about ______ walk from our school.A.half an hour’s B.half and an hour’s C.half an hours’11.Harry’s mom looks young and beautiful. It’s hard to imagine she is already _________ her _________.A.in; fifty B.in; fifties C.on; fifties D.in; fiftieth 12.Two-child policy has been carried out. Most parents are planning to have their child. A.one B.two C.first D.second 13.Sally, this is ___ time you’ve asked me about that matter. What’s wrong with you? A.three B.the three C.the third14.Two ____ students ____ to the opening ceremony last Friday.A.hundreds; were invited B.hundred; were invitedC.hundreds of ; invited D.hundred of; invited15.—We’ll be back for our school’s ___________ anniversary(周年) ceremony.—I see. That means you’ll have a get-together with your classmates in ___________ years. A.twelve; seven B.twelfth; seven C.twelve; seventh D.twelfth; seventh 16.About ______ of the land ______ covered with trees and grass.A.three fifths; are B.three fifths ; is C.three fifth; are D.third fifths; is 17.---How many teachers are there in your school?---Over four______. And ______ of them are women teachers.A.hundred, two-thirds B.hundred, two-thirdC.hundreds, two-thirds D.hundreds, two-third18.________ runners took part in the half marathon(半程马拉松) in Haikou in April. A.Hundred B.Hundreds C.Hundreds of19.In China, about ___________ of people live in the country.A.three fifth B.third fifthC.three fifths D.three fives20.-Hi, Cathy. Did you watch the Spring Festival Gala on New Year’s Eve?-Of course, I can’t miss it. And I know more than 646 ______ people in China and overseas watched the show on television.A.million B.millions of C.millions D.million of 21.—Hi, Jack! What about playing soccer after school?—I’d love to, but it’s my grandfather’s ______ birthday and we will have a celebration. A.ninetith B.ninetieth C.nintieth 22.Father’s Day is on _________ Sunday of June.A.three B.the three C.third D.the third 23.visitors came to take photos of Hongyadong during the vacation.A.Thousand B.Thousand of C.Thousands D.Thousands of 24.There are ________ people in the supermarket. It's so crowded.A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundred of D.hundreds of 25.__________ of his time __________ been spent on studies every day.A.Three fourths;has B.Three fourths;haveC.Third fours;has D.Thirds four;have【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】句意:在乡村我们可以在晚上看见空中无数的星星。
一、选择题1.— How was your weekend? —Great ! It was my grandfather’s ______birthday. He was born _____.A.ninety, in the 1920 B.ninetieth, in the 1920sC.the ninetieth, on the 1920s D.nintieth, on the 19202.The __ Winter Olympics will be held in Pyeongchang(平昌),South Korea on Feb. ____, 2018. A.twenty-three; nine B.twentieth- three; ninethC.twenty-third; ninth D.twentieth-three; ninth3.Two-child policy has been carried out. Most parents are planning to have their child. A.one B.two C.first D.second4.The year “1999” should be read “The year_______.”A.nineteen and ninety-nine B.nineteen ninety-nineC.one thousand nine hundred ninety-nine D.nineteen hundred and ninety-nine5.—I hear ________ foreign students will come to our school this year.—Right. They are the ______ exchange students.A.nine; nine B.nineth; nine C.nine; ninth D.nine; nineth 6.Mount Tai is so famous that ___ people visit it every day.A.hundred of B.seven hundreds of C.hundreds of D hundreds 7.–Hi, Kate! There are floors in this building. Which floor do you live on?–I live on the floor.A.twenty ; twelve B.twenty; twelfth C.twentieth; twelfth 8.Leonardo was born in ________ in Los Angeles. Last year, he won his ________ Oscar in the 88th Academy Awards (奥斯卡奖).A.1980;first B.the 1980s;the firstC.1980s;first D.the 1980s;first9.— They will need __________ volunteers for 2014 International Horticulture Exposition (国际园艺博览会) in Qingdao.—Let’s go and join them.A.thousand of B.thousands of C.three thousand of D.three thousands 10.—How long is the bridge?—About ______ long.A.two thousand meter B.two thousand metersC.two thousands meter D.two thousands meters11.So far, _______ of the students in our class _______ seen the film.A.three quarters; has B.two fifths; haveC.three quarter; has D.two fifth; have12.Nearly ________of the American children get money from their part-time job.A.two third B.two three C.two thirds D.second third13.About ______ of the land ______ covered with trees and grass.A.three fifths; are B.three fifths ; is C.three fifth; are D.third fifths; is 14.Two________foreign visitors________to the opening ceremony last Saturday. A.hundred; were invited B.hundred; had been invited C.hundreds of; are invited D.hundreds of; have been invited15.---How many teachers are there in your school?---Over four______. And ______ of them are women teachers.A.hundred, two-thirds B.hundred, two-thirdC.hundreds, two-thirds D.hundreds, two-third16.Two students to the opening ceremony last Friday.A.hundreds, were invited B.hundred , were invited C.hundreds of, invited 17.---If your parents wanted to have a ______ child, would you agree?---Of course. But they should make it in _____ yeas’ time.A.second; second B.two; two C.second; two D.two;second 18.-Hi, Cathy. Did you watch the Spring Festival Gala on New Year’s Eve?-Of course, I can’t miss it. And I know more than 646 ______ people in China and overseas watched the show on television.A.million B.millions of C.millions D.million of 19.There are ________ teachers in our school, ________of them are women teachers. A.two hundreds ; three fourth B.two hundred ; three fourthsC.two hundred; three forths D.two hundreds; three fourths 20.Every day, _______ people wait to watch the rais ing of the national flag at Tian’anmen Square.A.thousands B.two thousands C.thousand of D.thousands of 21.---Song of Youth is a very popular movie these days.---That’s true. people, especially the young, enjoy watching it.A.Millions of B.Two millions C.Two millions of 22.—Simon, how old is your father this year?—______. And we just had a special birthday party for his _____ birthday last Sunday. A.Fortieth; forty B.Forty; fortyC.Forty; fortieth D.Fortieth; fortieth23.My grandparents live in an old apartment with floors and they are on the floor. A.fifth; three B.fifth; third C.five; three D.five;: third 24.In our class _____ of the students _____ girls.A.third fifths; is B.third fifth; are C.three fifth; is D.three fifths; are 25.—We’ll be back for our school’s ___________ anniversary(周年) ceremony.—I see. That means you’ll have a get-together with your classmates in ___________ years. A.twelve; seven B.twelfth; seven C.twelve; seventh D.twelfth; seventh【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】--你的周末怎么样?--很棒!它是我祖父的九十岁生日。
一、选择题1.Sally, this is ___ time you’ve asked me about that matter. What’s wrong with you? A.three B.the three C.the third2.Two-child policy has been carried out. Most parents are planning to have their child. A.one B.two C.first D.second3.I think we've learnt English words so far.A.hundred of B.nine hundreds C.hundreds of4.—I hear ________ foreign students will come to our school this year.—Right. They are the ______ exchange students.A.nine; nine B.nineth; nine C.nine; ninth D.nine; nineth 5.—Zhapo has a really beautiful beach, doesn't it?—Yes, ________ travelers like to come here for a visit.A.thousands of B.thousand of C.thousand D.three thousands 6.—How old is your sister?—______________.We had a special party for her ______________ birthday yesterday. A.Twenty-one;twenty-first B.Twenty-first;twenty-firstC.Twenty-one;twenty-one D.Twenty-first;twenty-one7.–Hi, Kate! There are floors in this building. Which floor do you live on?–I live on the floor.A.twenty ; twelve B.twenty; twelfth C.twentieth; twelfth 8.——What should we do now, Mr.Li?——Please turn to Page_____and look at the_____picture.A.Twelfth;fifth B.Twelve; fifthC.Twelve;five D.Twelfth;five9.It is reported that people throw ______________ plastic bags along this street every day. A.three hundreds of B.three hundreds C.hundreds of D.hundred of 10.The shoe factory is only about ______ walk from our school.A.half an hour’s B.half and an hour’s C.half an hours’11.--Many young people came to Zhongshan in ______.When did he come to Shenzhen?---When he is an ______ boy,he came here with his parents.A.1980s; eight years oldB.1980s; eight-year-oldC.the 1980s; eight-year-oldD.the 1980s; eight-years-old12.In our city, about ________ of people can get _________ yuan a month.A.three quarters; two thousands B.three quarter; two thousandC.three quarters; two thousand D.three quarter; two thousands 13.Leonardo was born in ________ in Los Angeles. Last year, he won his ________ Oscar in the88th Academy Awards (奥斯卡奖).A.1980;first B.the 1980s;the firstC.1980s;first D.the 1980s;first14.In our class _____ of the students _____ girls.A.third fifths; is B.third fifth; are C.three fifth; is D.three fifths; are 15.— They will need __________ volunteers for 2014 International Horticulture Exposition (国际园艺博览会) in Qingdao.—Let’s go and join them.A.thousand of B.thousands of C.three thousand of D.three thousands 16.Next Friday is my daughter’s birthday. So I will buy her a cake with candles.A.five; fifth B.twelfth; twelve C.nineth; nine17.We can see _________stars in the sky at night in the countryside.A.million of B.three millions of C.millions of D.three million of 18.—We’ll be back for our school’s ___________ anniversary(周年) ceremony.—I see. That means you’ll have a get-together with your classmates in ___________ years. A.twelve; seven B.twelfth; seven C.twelve; seventh D.twelfth; seventh 19.— How was your weekend? —Great ! It was my grandfather’s ______birthday. He was born _____.A.ninety, in the 1920 B.ninetieth, in the 1920sC.the ninetieth, on the 1920s D.nintieth, on the 192020.—Good news! We will have a ________ holiday.—I’ve heard of it. But it’s coming in ________.A.three days; three days’ time B.three days’; three days’C.three-day; three days D.three days; three-day time21.Li Wei bought some school things online at the beginning of the new term, according to the information in the form below, he saved _______ in all.School thingsThe shop nearby¥ 160¥ 30¥ 20¥ 80 Online shop¥ 140¥ 20¥ 15¥ 60A.¥ 55 B.¥ 235 C.¥ 29022._________ people attending the meeting is 2975 and about _________ are women.A.A number of , one fourth B.The number of, one fourthC.A number of, one fourths D.The number of, one fourths23.My grandparents live in an old apartment with floors and they are on the floor. A.fifth; three B.fifth; third C.five; three D.five;: third24.of people enjoy the TV play You Come From the Star. And 70% of the music in it very original.A.Three fifth, is B.Three fifth, are C.Three fifths, are D.Three fifths, is 25.---I am going to take this summer holiday in Taiwan.---Oh, really? Taiwan is ______ a beautiful island that ______ people in Guangdong go to visit it every year.A.so; thousands B.so; thousands ofC.such; many thousand D.such; thousands of【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】句意:莎莉,这是你第三次问我那个问题。
数词(Numerals)语法梳理一.基数词1.基数词的构成(1)1-12 的基数词独立成词。
13-19 是由个位数加后缀-teen 构成。
注意13,15 的拼写是thirteen 和fifteen。
(2)20-90 由个位数后加后缀-ty 构成,注意20-50 的拼写分别是twenty, thirty, forty 和fifty;80 的拼写是eighty。
(3)非整十的两位数21-99 是由整十位数加连字符“-”,再加个位数构成。
如:81 表达是eighty–one。
(4)101-999 的基数词先写百位数,后加and 再写十位数和个位数。
如:691 的表达是six hundred and ninety-one。
(5)1000 以上的基数词先写千位数,后写百位数,再加and,最后写十位数和个位数。
如:5893 的表达是five thousand eight hundred and ninety-three。
在基数词中只有表示“百”、“千”的单位词,没有单独表示“万”“亿”的单位词,要用thousand(千)和million(百万)来表达,其换算关系为:一万=10 thousand;1 亿= 100 million;10 亿=a thousand million = a billion。
(6)hundred, thousand, million 和billion 前面有具体数词(包括数量词several)不加-s,如:three thousand people 三千人;hundred,thousand,million 和billion 前面没有具体数词时,表示不确切数字,必须在表述单位的基数词(hundred,thousand,million,billion)词尾加-s,并要与of 短语连用,表示几百、几千、几百万、几十亿人或物。
如:thousands of people 几千人或成千上万的人。
一、选择题1.______of the students in our class ______ going to the summer camp in Beijing next week. A.Two-fifths, are B.Second-fifths, areC.Two-fifths, is D.Second-fifths, is2.There are _______ months in a year. May is the _______ month of a year.A.twelfth; five B.twelve; fifth C.twelve; fiveth D.twelfth; five 3.—How old is your sister?—______________.We had a special party for her ______________ birthday yesterday. A.Twenty-one;twenty-first B.Twenty-first;twenty-firstC.Twenty-one;twenty-one D.Twenty-first;twenty-one4.Mount Tai is so famous that ___ people visit it every day.A.hundred of B.seven hundreds of C.hundreds of D hundreds 5.–Hi, Kate! There are floors in this building. Which floor do you live on?–I live on the floor.A.twenty ; twelve B.twenty; twelfth C.twentieth; twelfth6.﹣Welcome to Los Angeles.Have you ever been here?﹣Sure. I visited this city three years ago so this is my _________ time here.A.first B.second C.third7.——What should we do now, Mr.Li?——Please turn to Page_____and look at the_____picture.A.Twelfth;fifth B.Twelve; fifthC.Twelve;five D.Twelfth;five8.—______________ do you read English newspaper?—At least ______________ a week.A.How long;one B.How often;twiceC.How many;once D.How much;third9.There are _______ people in the picture, and the ______ one from the left is me. A.eleven; five B.eleventh; fifth C.eleven; fifth10.This is my ________ time visit to America. I have never been there before.A.one B.two C.first D.second 11.Every year there are about _______ people waiting for their trains back home in the railway station before Spring Festival comes.A.five thousand of B.five thousand C.thousand of D.five thousands of 12.The __ Winter Olympics will be held in Pyeongchang(平昌),South Korea on Feb. ____, 2018.A.twenty-three; nine B.twentieth- three; ninethC.twenty-third; ninth D.twentieth-three; ninth13.________of the students in our class________ going to the summer camp in Beijing nextweek.A.Two fifths; are B.Second fifths; are C.Two fifths; is D.Two fifth; are 14.______of the teachers in our school is 118, ______ of them are women teachers.A.The number; first fourth B.The number; one fourthC.A number; one second D.A number; three quarters15.—How old is your grandpa? He looks energetic.—Yeah, it’s hard to imagine he is already in his________ .A.seventies B.seventy C.seventieth D.seventieths 16.— How was your weekend? —Great ! It was my grandfather’s ______birthday. He was born _____.A.ninety, in the 1920 B.ninetieth, in the 1920sC.the ninetieth, on the 1920s D.nintieth, on the 192017.________ runners took part in the half marathon(半程马拉松) in Haikou in April. A.Hundred B.Hundreds C.Hundreds of 18.Thanks to Project Hope, ________ children have better lives.A.thousands of B.thousands C.thousand of19.In China, about ___________ of people live in the country.A.three fifth B.third fifthC.three fifths D.three fives20.Is _________ riding enough for you to get there?A.thirty five minutes B.thirty-five minutes’C.thirty-five-minutes D.thirty five minute’s21.--- Which is the biggest number of the four?--- ______.A.One third B.A half C.Two thirds D.A quarter22.---Song of Youth is a very popular movie these days.---That’s true. people, especially the young, enjoy watching it.A.Millions of B.Two millions C.Two millions of23._________ people attending the meeting is 2975 and about _________ are women.A.A number of , one fourth B.The number of, one fourthC.A number of, one fourths D.The number of, one fourths24.There are ________ people in the supermarket. It's so crowded.A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundred of D.hundreds of 25.— They will need __________ volunteers for 2014 International Horticulture Exposition (国际园艺博览会) in Qingdao.—Let’s go and join them.A.thousand of B.thousands of C.three thousand of D.three thousands 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】句意:我们班五分之二的学生将要去下周在北京的夏令营。
一、选择题1.______of the students in our class ______ going to the summer camp in Beijing next week. A.Two-fifths, are B.Second-fifths, areC.Two-fifths, is D.Second-fifths, is2.About _____________ of the students this year were born in the 1990s.A.three five B.three fifths C.third fifths D.third fifth 3.The year “1999” should be read “The year_______.”A.nineteen and ninety-nine B.nineteen ninety-nineC.one thousand nine hundred ninety-nine D.nineteen hundred and ninety-nine 4.Mount Tai is so famous that ___ people visit it every day.A.hundred of B.seven hundreds of C.hundreds of D hundreds 5.–Hi, Kate! There are floors in this building. Which floor do you live on?–I live on the floor.A.twenty ; twelve B.twenty; twelfth C.twentieth; twelfth 6.—______________ do you read English newspaper?—At least ______________ a week.A.How long;one B.How often;twiceC.How many;once D.How much;third7.It is reported that people throw ______________ plastic bags along this street every day. A.three hundreds of B.three hundreds C.hundreds of D.hundred of 8.There are _______ people in the picture, and the ______ one from the left is me. A.eleven; five B.eleventh; fifth C.eleven; fifth 9.—When did you start to collect stamps?—I got my ______ stamp when I was ______ years old.A.one, seven B.one, seventhC.first, seventh D.first, seven10.— They will need __________ volunteers for 2014 International Horticulture Exposition (国际园艺博览会) in Qingdao.—Let’s go and join them.A.thousand of B.thousands of C.three thousand of D.three thousands 11.Next Friday is my daughter’s birthday. So I will buy her a cake with candles. A.five; fifth B.twelfth; twelve C.nineth; nine12.--- What does “three quarters” mean, Li Ping?---I see. It means __________.A.15 minutes B.one third C.fourth three D.three fourths13.—When is Mother’s Day?—It’s on ___________ Sunday in May.A.two B.the second C.twelve D.the twelfth14.Two________foreign visitors________to the opening ceremony last Saturday. A.hundred; were invited B.hundred; had been invited C.hundreds of; are invited D.hundreds of; have been invited15.________ runners took part in the half marathon(半程马拉松) in Haikou in April. A.Hundred B.Hundreds C.Hundreds of16.In China, about ___________ of people live in the country.A.three fifth B.third fifthC.three fifths D.three fives17.There are ________ teachers in our school, ________of them are women teachers. A.two hundreds ; three fourth B.two hundred ; three fourthsC.two hundred; three forths D.two hundreds; three fourths 18.Every day, _______ people wait to watch the raising of the national flag at Tian’anmen Square.A.thousands B.two thousands C.thousand of D.thousands of 19.There are about people in the village.A.eight hundred B.eight hundredsC.eight hundred of D.eight hundreds of20.The number “23,456” can be read as “________”.A.twenty-three thousand, four hundred and fifty-sixB.twenty-three thousand and four hundred fifty-sixC.two three thousand and four five sixD.two three thousand, four and five six21.---Song of Youth is a very popular movie these days.---That’s true. people, especially the young, enjoy watching it.A.Millions of B.Two millions C.Two millions of 22.Jim failed twice, but he wanted to have __________ try.A.a second B.a third C.the second D.the third 23.—Simon, how old is your father this year?—______. And we just had a special birthday party for his _____ birthday last Sunday. A.Fortieth; forty B.Forty; fortyC.Forty; fortieth D.Fortieth; fortieth24.In our class _____ of the students _____ girls.A.third fifths; is B.third fifth; are C.three fifth; is D.three fifths; are 25.________of the students in our class________ going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.A.Two fifths; are B.Second fifths; are C.Two fifths; is D.Two fifth; are 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】句意:我们班五分之二的学生将要去下周在北京的夏令营。
2021中考英语专项复习专题:数词,附习题答案解析相信大家在英语语法的学习当中,都有过放弃的想法和念头,因为语法学起来实在是太枯燥了,没有学下去的信心甚至是勇气了。
所以就导致很多学生在初一初二开始,就开始对英语这门学科提不起兴趣,从而跟成绩好的学生形成一个较大的落差。
但是语法又对于英语学习来讲,又是一件重中之重的事情,语法词性即英语基础,基础掌握的多少,决定进阶学习能吸收得多少,不可能基础不抓好,不牢固,就想“一步登天”学习更深入的知识。
数词在词性当中相对其他词性来讲,是比较容易的,所以今天,王老师就给大家分享数词的解析以及练习(附答案)。
初中英语知识初中英语知识、听力、教学资料分享,助你提高英语成绩。
初一英语、初二英语、初三英语同步辅导7篇原创内容公众号中考专项复习专题五:数词本章节内容 1. 数词语法的基本框架2.数词在选择题中的运用3.数词的正确形式填空4.数词在句子中运用5.数词语篇填空1数词语法的基本框架(1)基数词:1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 onetwothreefourfivesixseveneightnineten111213141516171819eleventwelvethirteenfourteenfifteensixteenseventeeneighteennineteen20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100twentythirtyfortyfiftysixtyseventyeightyninetyone(a) hundred2335101千百万十亿twenty-threethirty-fiveone hundred and onethousandmillionbillion(2)读数:108→one hundred and eight[注]:(1)百and十—个(3)基数词→序数词one two three four five eight ni ne twelve twenty thirty twenty-one forty-six 【答案】First second third fourth fifth eighth ninth twelfth twentieth thirtieth tw enty-first forty-first(4)百、千、百万、十亿的用法 1. hundred\thousand\ million\billion前有数字不加 1 。
▲掌握分数、时间、日期的表达法。
【复习要点】(一)基数词基数词用来表示数目,或者说表示数量的词叫基数词。
最基本的基数词如下表所示。
1.13—19 是由个位数加后缀-teen 构成。
注意其中13、15 的拼写是thirteen 和fifteen。
2.20—90 由个位数加后缀-ty 构成,注意其中20—50 的拼写分别是twenty, thirty, forty 和fifty;80 的拼写是eighty。
3.其它非整十的两位数21—99 是由整十位数加连字符“-”,再加个位数构成。
如:81 eighty-one。
4.101—999 的基数词先写百位数,后加and 再写十位数和个位数。
如:691 six hundred and ninety-one。
5.1000 以上的基数词先写千位数,后写百位数,再加and,最后写十位数和个位数。
如:5893 five thousand eight hundred and ninety-three。
在基数词中只有表示“百”、“千”的单位词,没有单独表示“万”、“亿”的单位词,而是用thousand(千)和million(百万)来表达,其换算关系为:1 万=10 thousand;1 亿=100 million; 10 亿=a thousand million=a billion 。
6.多位数的读法:1)1000 以上的多位数,要使用计数间隔或逗号“,”。
即从个位起,每隔三位加一个间隔或逗号。
第一个间隔或逗号前是thousand(千),第二个间隔或逗号前是million(百万),第三个间隔或逗号前是a thousand million 或a billion(十亿)。
2)每隔三位分段以后就都成了101—999。
读的时候十位数(或个位数)的前面一般要加and。
如:888,000,000 读作:eight hundred and eighty-eight million。
一、选择题1.There are _______ people in the cinema.A.two hundred B.two hundreds C.two hundred of2.In our city, about ________ of people can get _________ yuan a month.A.three quarters; two thousands B.three quarter; two thousandC.three quarters; two thousand D.three quarter; two thousands3.I think we've learnt English words so far.A.hundred of B.nine hundreds C.hundreds of4.﹣Welcome to Los Angeles.Have you ever been here?﹣Sure. I visited this city three years ago so this is my _________ time here.A.first B.second C.third5.——What should we do now, Mr.Li?——Please turn to Page_____and look at the_____picture.A.Twelfth;fifth B.Twelve; fifthC.Twelve;five D.Twelfth;five6.There are _______ people in the picture, and the ______ one from the left is me. A.eleven; five B.eleventh; fifth C.eleven; fifth7.__________ of his time __________ been spent on studies every day.A.Three fourths;has B.Three fourths;haveC.Third fours;has D.Thirds four;have8.Every year there are about _______ people waiting for their trains back home in the railway station before Spring Festival comes.A.five thousand of B.five thousand C.thousand of D.five thousands of 9.Sally, this is ___ time you’ve asked me about that matter. What’s wrong with you? A.three B.the three C.the third10.Next Friday is my daughter’s birthday. So I will buy her a cake with candles. A.five; fifth B.twelfth; twelve C.nineth; nine 11.—How long is the bridge?—About ______ long.A.two thousand meter B.two thousand metersC.two thousands meter D.two thousands meters12.--- What does “three quarters” mean, Li Ping?---I see. It means __________.A.15 minutes B.one third C.fourth three D.three fourths13.This is our _______ school year, we are going to graduate in two months.A.third B.three C.the third14.一Mom, of my classmates glasses.一Oh, my God. You need to protect your eyes well.A.three fourths; wears B.three fourth; wearC.three fourth; wears D.three fourths; wear15.The environment here becomes better and better. ______________ birds are coming back. A.Thousands of B.Thousand ofC.Thousands D.Thousand16.— How was your weekend? —Great ! It was my grandfather’s ______birthday. He was born _____.A.ninety, in the 1920 B.ninetieth, in the 1920sC.the ninetieth, on the 1920s D.nintieth, on the 192017.Two students to the opening ceremony last Friday.A.hundreds, were invited B.hundred , were invited C.hundreds of, invited 18.________ runners took part in the half marathon(半程马拉松) in Haikou in April. A.Hundred B.Hundreds C.Hundreds of19.In China, about ___________ of people live in the country.A.three fifth B.third fifthC.three fifths D.three fives20.--- Which is the biggest number of the four?--- ______.A.One third B.A half C.Two thirds D.A quarter21.Li Ming is an active boy student and he always tries his best to make his life colorful though he is in Grade 9. The table below shows that he spends ________ minutes on after-class activities every week.Li Ming’s After-class ActivitiesWeekdays WeekendsReading books Riding a bike Running Ball games50 minutes100 minutes20 minutes/day30 minutes/dayA.250 B.850 C.60022.Li Wei bought some school things online at the beginning of the new term, according to the information in the form below, he saved _______ in all.School thingsThe shop nearby¥ 160¥ 30¥ 20¥ 80 Online shop¥ 140¥ 20¥ 15¥ 60A.¥ 55 B.¥ 235 C.¥ 29023.Sally, this is _____ time you’ve asked me about that matter. What’s wrong with you? A.three B.the three C.third D.the third 24.There are about people in the village.A.eight hundred B.eight hundredsC.eight hundred of D.eight hundreds of25.We can see _________stars in the sky at night in the countryside.A.million of B.three millions of C.millions of D.three million of 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】句意:电影院里有两百人。
表示“几百”的时候,使用“基数词+hundred”的结构,hundred后不加s,本题是“两百”,故选A。
点睛:表示确切的数字(具体数字+概数词+复数名词)hundred,thousand,million等词与具体数字(如one,two)连用时,要用单数形式(其后不加s),一般不与of连用。
2.C解析:C【解析】句意:在我们城市,大约大约四分之三的人们能大约一个月挣到2000元。
three quarters 表示四分之三;thousand前面有具体数字的时候,不能变复数。
根据题意,故选C。
3.C解析:C【解析】句意:我认为我们迄今为止已经学了好几百个英语单词。
hundred“百”有数词修饰,表示具体数字时,不加s;表示约数时,与of连用,hundreds of好几百,故选C。
4.B解析:B【解析】试题分析:句意:——欢迎来到洛杉矶。
你曾经去过这儿吗?——当然了。
三年前我参观过这座城市,这是我第二次到这儿。
根据I visited this city three years ago可知,这是说话者第二次到洛杉矶。
故选B。
解析:B【解析】试题分析:句意:我们现在应该做什么?李老师。
——请翻到十二页,看第五张图片。
英语中编号可用序数词或基数词表示,序数词位于名词之前,并加定冠词,基数词则位于名词之后。
本句中十二页是专有名词,故数词的首字母需要大写,选B。
考点:考查数词的用法6.C解析:C【解析】句意:图画上有11个人,从左边数第5个是我。