福建省2015届高三英语最后冲刺模拟卷(二) Word版含解析
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2015年福州市高中毕业班质量检测英语能力测试(总分:150分;完卷时间:120分钟)本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
第一卷1至11页,第二卷11至12页。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必先将自己的学校、班级、姓名、班级座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.考生作答时,请将答案写在答题卡上,并按照题号在各题的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
3.选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号;非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性(签字)笔或碳素笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
4.保持答题卡卡面清洁,不折叠,不破损。
考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
第一卷(选择题共115分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What can we learn about the man?A. He had a stomachache.B. He was giving a speech.C. He was nervous about a speech.2. When will the man pick up the woman?A. At 7:20.B. At 7:40.C. At 8:15.3. What will the woman do this afternoon?A. Repair the chair.B. Buy a chair.C. Throw away the chair.4. What does the man decide to do?A. Look for a parking space.B. Drive to the department store again.C. Go to the department store in a few days.5. Where does the conversation take place?A. In the woman’s house.B. In a cinema.C. In a shop.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5 段对话或独白。
福建省龙海二中2015届高三高考围题卷英语试题第Ⅰ卷(选择题共105分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How old is Jane now?A. 27.B. 22.C. 29.2. What does the woman suggest?A. The man shouldn't have stopped playing football.B. The man should never play football again.C. The man shouldn't play football so soon.3. What's the relationship between the two speakers?A. Secretary and boss.B. Doctor and patient.C. Old classmates.4. What do you think the man's job is?A. He is a storekeeper.B. He is a manager.C. He is a salesman.5. How does the man feel?A. The holiday passed quickly for him, too.B. He’s surprised to hear what the woman said.C. The woman already told him about her holiday.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6 段材料,回答第6-8 题。
【泄露天机】2015年福建省高考押题英语试题二第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 和D )中,选出最佳选项,并在题卡上将该项涂黑。
AA British shopper, Emma Mumford, who was named “the Coupon(优惠券) Queen” has spent just £350 on a luxury(奢侈) Christmas for her and her familybut got £2,500 worth of food, drink and presents thanks to coupons and offers.Ms Mumford is a so-called “extreme couponer” and spendshours hunting out the best deals and bargains. She has beenpreparing for this Christmas since the end of the last one. MsMumford made the huge savings by checking price comparisonwebsites and as a result collected more presents than she neededfor Christmas. After sorting out gifts for all of her family, shehas even been able to donate £1,000 worth of presents to herlocal hospital.“It has been so nice to have Christmas sorted and not havingto worry about breaking the bank. I wanted to get high quality presents for my family and show that you can do it without spending a fortune. There is a misconception that everyone who does couponing only gets value products but through my careful shopping I have managed to purchase designer perfumes(香水), a high-end coffee machine.”she explained.She said “What started as a hobby to help me save money has tur ned into my life and I am able to run a business helping people save money. I know what it feels like to struggle as my ex-partner had a lot of debt which I took on for him. We were in a poor situation where every penny counted. That’s what really inspired me.”She has now turned her bargain-hunting addiction into a business where she searches for the best deals and offer tips to the general public through video blogging and her Facebook Page.“I try and show people that it is just a little bit of work in the beginning but it will eventually pay off. One of the best things to do is just to be a bit forward thinking and save throughout the year.”21. How did Emma make the huge savings?A. She compared prices through websites.B. She hunted out bargains in real shops.C. She used coupons and offers worth £3,500.D. She collected more Christmas presents than needed.22. What does “breaking the bank” in the third paragraph mean?A. Buying presents of low quality.B. Spending more money than you have.C. Breaking into the bank.D. Taking out money from the bank.23. What really inspired Emma to help people save money?A. Her addiction to bargain-hunting.B. The financial difficulties she shared with her ex-partner.C. The poor situation people around her were going through.D. Her experience of running an unsuccessful business.24. Which of the following can best describe Emma?A. Ambitious and creative.B. Sensitive and determined.C. Brave and lucky.D. Careful and caring.【语篇理解】Ms Mumford是一个省钱达人,她通过比较不同网站上商品的价格从而节省了很多钱。
福建省2015届高三高考“集结号”最后冲刺模拟卷(二)英语试题第一卷(选择题部分,共115分)第一部分听力(略)第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
21. Going on a trip into space must be quite exciting experience.A. /; theB. the; theC. the; anD. /; an22. If I had more time, I would _____ golf as a hobby.A. take overB. take upC. take onD. take off23.The government has to close those small factories to prevent the water of the river ______.A. pollutingB. from pollutingC. being pollutedD. polluted24. Mrs. Brown is forgetful but she her key to her car.A. has already lostB. is always losingC. hasn’t lostD. never loses25.Every one of you, ______ up along the road. The welcoming ceremony is ready to start.A. is lined B are lined C line D is lining26.Newspapers, as well as magazines, an important role in daily communication.A. playB. playedC. playsD. are playing27.---Can you give me some advice on what I said just now?---Sorry, my mind ______ .A. has wonderedB. had wonderedC. is wonderingD. was wondering28. The 3G phone must be of great use to _____ wants to get the information through theInternet quickly.A.who B.whoever C.whomever D.whichever29. I don’t know where my glasses are,______ I can’t read anything.A. with whichB. by whichC. without whichD. in which30.---I was late for work this morning.---_________. You started early, didn’t you?A.Why not? B.How come? C.So what? D.Never mind.31.The Olympic Games,_____ in 776 B.C. did not include women players until 1912.A. first playingB. to be first playedC. to be first playingD. first played32.Ms.Jiang has become a famous actress, all over the country, but she is proud that she______ English in a vocation school for ten years.A. has taughtB. taughtC. has been taughtD. had taught33. Lucy was so excited _____ she received an invitation from her friend to visit Beijing.A. whereB. thatC. whyD. when34. I want to buy a pair of shoes to _____ this suit.A. go overB. go throughC. go withD. go after35. He did not regret saying what he said but felt that he ______it differently.A. could expressB. would expressC. could have expressedD. must have expressed第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
福州市2015届高三上学期期末质量检测英语试题(完卷时间:120分钟;满分:150分)本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第Ⅰ卷1至11页,第Ⅱ卷1l至12页。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必先将自己的学校、班级、姓名、班级座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.考生作答时,请将答案写在答题卡上,并按照题号在各题的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
3.选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号;非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性(签字)笔或碳素笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
4.保持答题卡卡面清洁,不折叠,不破损。
考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共115分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How did the woman know John failed the exam?A.From his expression.B.From his paper.C.From the woman.2.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At a shop.B.At a cinema.C.At a restaurant.3.What will the speakers do?A.Go to Manila.B.Invite Mr Quizon.C.Get familiar with their company.4.Who is the woman?A.A new worker.B.A regular customer.C.A shop manager.5.What does the man mean?A.He will go to town. B.He misses his parents.C.He has moved house.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(福建卷)英语1. The research group produced two reports based on the survey,but __________ contained any useful suggestions.()A. allB. noneC. eitherD. neither2.A common memory they all have __________ their school days is the sc hool uniform.()A. ofB. onC. toD. with3. It was ______ of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.A. carelessB. considerateC. patientD. generous4. The failure was a big ________ to him, but he wasn't discouraged and soon got as enthusiastic as ever.A. blowB. issueC. excuseD. factor5. It is said that body language __________ 55percent of a first impression while what you say just 7 percent.()A. lies inB. accounts forC. consists ofD. goes with6. To my delight, I from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony.A. was chosenB. was being chosenC. would chooseD. had chosen7. —Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again.—Oh, it's too bad. You ______ have made full preparations.A. mustB. canC. wouldD. should8. __________ more about Chinese culture,Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.()A. LearnB. LearnedC. To learnD. To be learning9. —I wonder ______ Mary has kept her figure after all these years.—By working out every day.A. whereB. howC. whyD. if10. -Where is Peter?I can't find him anywhere.-He went to the library after breakfast and __________ his essay there ever since.()A. wroteB. had writtenC. has been writingD. is writing11. ______ the students came from different countries,they got along quite well in the summer camp.A. WhileB. UnlessC. SinceD. Until12. Human life is regarded as part of nature and, as such, the only way for us tosurvive is to live ______ nature.A. in view ofB. in need ofC. in touch withD. in harmony with13. In recent years an English word"infosphere"has appeared,__________the sense of"information"and"atmosphere".()A. combineB. combinedC. combiningD. being combined14. China Today attracts a worldwide readership, ______ shows that more and morepeople all over the world want to learn about China.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. which15. —Hi,Dr Brown!I'm a little early.Should I wait outside?—No.__________.()A. That's rightB. My pleasureC. Come on inD. Take it easyOne of the easiest things in the world is to become a fault-finder. However, life can be (16) when you are not busy finding fault with it.Several years ago I (17) a letter from seventeen-year-old Kerry, who described herself as a world-class fault-finder, almost always (18) by things. People were always doing things that annoyed her, and (19) was ever good enough. She was highly self-critical and also found fault with her friends. She became a really (20) person.Unfortunately, it took a horrible accident to change her (21) . Her best friend was seriously hurt in a car crash. What made it almost (22) to deal with was that the day before the (23) , Kerry had visited her friend and had spent the whole time criticizing her (24) of boyfriends, the way she was living, the way she related to her mother, and various other things she felt she needed to (25) . It wasn't until her friend was badly hurt that Kerrybecame (26) her habit of finding fault. Very quickly, she learned to appreciate life rather than to (27) everything so harshly (刻薄). She was able to transfer her new wisdom to other parts of her (28) as well.Perhaps most of us aren't as extreme at fault-finding, (29) when we're honest, we can be sharply (30) of the world. I'm not suggesting you (31) problems, or that you pretend things are (32) than they are, but simply that you learn to allow things to be as they are—(33) most of the time, and especially when it's not a reallybig (34) .Train yourself to "bite your tongue", and with a little (35) , you'll get really good at letting things go. And when you do, you'll get back your enthusiasm and love for life.16. A. lonely B. great C. quiet D. uneasy17. A. received B. answered C. expected D. rejected18. A. threatened B. interrupted C. bothered D. spoiled19. A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing20. A. caring B. boring C. interesting D. surprising21. A. attitude B. plan C. measure D. explanation22. A. urgent B. unnecessary C. certain D. impossible23. A. occasion B. event C. accident D. adventure24. A. memory B. notice C. evidence D. choice25. A. hear B. contribute C. express D. admit26. A. aware of B. afraid of C. curious about D. confused about27. A. discuss B. realize C. judge D. settle28. A. family B. life C. career D. education29. A. so B. or C. but D. for30. A. proud B. sure C. hopeful D. critical31. A. face B. create C. solve D. ignore32. A. rarer B. better C. stranger D. worse33. A. at least B. at last C. by far D. so far34. A. task B. deal C. result D. duty35. A. practice B. speech C. rest D. pityAFood festivals around the worldStilton Cheese RollingMay Day is a traditional day for celebrations,but the 2,000English villagers of Stilton must be the only people in the world who include cheese rolling in their annual plans.Teams of four,dressed in a variety of strange and funny clothes,roll a complete cheese along a 50-metre course.On the way,they must not kick or throw their cheese,or go into their competitors'lane.Competition is fierce and the chief prize is a complete Stilton cheese weighing about four kilos (disappointingly,but understandably the cheeses used in the race are wooden ones).All thecompetitors arc served with beer or port wine,the traditional accompaniment for Stilton cheese.Fiery Foods Festival-The Hottest Festival on EarthEvery year more than 10,000people head for the city of Albuquerque,New Mexico.They come from as far away as Australia,the Caribbean and China,but they all share a common addiction-food that is not just spicy(辛辣),but hot enough to make your mouth burn,your head spin and your eyes water.Their destination is the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival which is held over a period of three days every March.You might like to try a chocolate-covered habanero pepper-officially the hottest pepper in the world-or any one of the thousands of products that are on show.But one thing's for sure-if you don't like the feeling of a burning tongue,this festival isn't for you!La Tomatina-The World's Biggest Food FightOn the last Wednesday of every August,the Spanish town of Bunol hosts Ea Tomatina-the world's largest food fight.A week-long celebration leads up to an exciting tomato battle as the highlight of the week's events.The early morning sees the arrival of large trucks with tomatoes-official fight-starters get things going by casting tomatoes at thecrowd.The battle lasts little more than half an hour,in which time around 50,000kilograms of tomatoes have been thrown at anyone or anything that moves,runs,or fights back.Then everyone heads down to the river to make friends again-and for a much-needed wash!36. In the Stilton cheese rolling competition,competitors on each team must ______ .A. wear various formal clothesB. roll a wooden cheese in their own laneC. kick or throw their cheeseD. use a real cheese weighing about four kilos37. Where is the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival held? ______A. In New Mexico.B. In the Caribbean.C. In Australia.D. In China.38. The celebration of La Tomatina lasts ______ .A. three daysB. seven daysC. less than three daysD. more than seven days39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? ______A. The chief prize for the Stilton cheese rolling competition is beer or port wine.B. More than 10,000Chinese take pail in the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival.C. Thousands of spicy foods are on show in the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival.D. An exciting tomato battle takes place at the beginning of La Tomatina.BPapa,as a son of a dirt-poor farmer,left school early and went to work in a factory,for education was for the rich then.So,the world became his school.With great interest,he read everything he could lay his hands on,listened to the town elders and learned about the world beyond his tiny hometown."There's so much to learn,"he'd say."Though we're born stupid,only the stupid remain that way."He was determined that none of his children would be denied (拒绝) an education.Thus,Papa insisted that we learn at least one new thing each day.Though,as children,we thought this was crazy,it would never have occurred to us to deny Papa a request.And dinner time seemed perfect for sharing what we had learned.We would talk about the news of the day; no matter how insignificant,it was never taken lightly.Papa would listen carefully and was ready with some comment,always to the point.Then came the moment-the time to share the day's new learning.Papa,at the head of the table,would push back his chair and pour a glass of red wine,ready to listen."Felice,"he'd say,"tell me what you learned today.""I learned that the population of Nepal is…"Silence.Papa was thinking about what was said,as if the salvation(拯救) of the world would depend upon it."The population of Nepal.Hmm.Well…"he'd say."Get the map; let's see where Nepal is."And the whole family went on a search for Nepal.This same experience was repeated until each family member had a turn.Dinner ended only after we had a clear understanding of at least half a dozen such facts.As children,we thought very little about these educational wonders.Our family,however,was growing together,sharing experiences and participating in one another's education.And by looking at us,listening to us,respecting our input,affirming(肯定) our value,giving us a sense of dignity,Papa was unquestionably our most influential teacher.Later during my training as a future teacher/1studied with some of the most famous educators.They were imparting(传授) what Papa had known all along-the value of continual learning.His technique has served me well all my life.Not a single day has been wasted,though I can never tell when knowing the population of Nepal might prove useful.40. What do we know from the first paragraph? ______A. The author's father was born in a worker's family.B. Those born stupid could not change their life.C. The town elders wanted to learn about the world.D. The poor could hardly afford school education.41. The underlined word"it"in the second paragraph refers to" ______ ".A. one new thingB. a requestC. the newsD. some comment42. It can be learned from the passage that the author ______ .A. enjoyed talking about newsB. knew very well about NepalC. felt regret about those wasted daysD. appreciated his father's educational technique43. What is the greatest value of"dinner time"to the author? ______A. Continual learning.B. Showing talents.C. Family get-together.D. Winning Papa's approval.44. The author's father can be best described as ______ .A. an educator expert at training future teachersB. a parent insistent on his children's educationC. a participant willing to share his knowledgeD. a teacher strict about everything his students did.CSIGN YOUR CHILD UP FOR"FLY TO THE MOON CLUB"AND ENJOY A FREE*FLIGHT TO ANY DESTINATION IN ASIA!With a registration fee of just﹩50 per child,children under the age of 12can join Eagle Airways'FLY TO THE MOON CLUB as members.They can then enjoy the same benefitsonboard Eagle Airways'newest Boeing-797to any destination in the world!BENEFITS YOU CAN'T MISS!•A free bowl of dessert for a family of four at Don's Dinersdinner ordered•A birthday gift on your child's birthday•A free album containing pictures taken during the journeyAll bookings made before 12September will receive free travel insurance forthe entire family!**Insurance is issued by Live Life Insurance Group.10% OFF ALL BOOKINGSfor departures from 5 to 11 September*Child must be accompanied by twopaying adults.**Terms and conditions apply.45. One of the benefits mentioned in,the advertisement is ______ .A. a free flight to any destination in the worldB. 30% off any book purchased at Ruby BookstoreC. a free bowl of dessert at any restaurant at the airportD. a discount on any course at Tanya Language School46. Which of the following bookings may receive the most benefits? ______A.B.C.D.? ______A. You need to pay﹩50 to sign up a child for the club.B. Club members enjoy free travel insurance for any flight.C. The advertisement is intended for students of all ages.D. Any child must be accompanied by at least one paying adult.DLife can be so wonderful,full of adventure and joy.It can also be full of challenges,setbacks and heartbreaks.Whatever our circumstances,we generally still have dreams,hopes and desires-that little something more we want for ourselves and our loved ones.Yet knowing we can have more can also create a problem,because when we go to change the way we do things,up come the old patterns and pitfalls that stopped us from seeking what we wanted in the first place.This tension between what we feel we can have and"what we're seemingly able to have is the niggling suffering,the anxiety we feel.This is where we usually think it's easier to just give up.But we're never meant to let go of the part of us that knows we can havemore.The intelligence behind that knowing is us-the real us.It's the part that believes in life and its possibilities.If you drop that,you begin to feel a little"dead"inside because you're dropping"you".So,if we have this capability but somehow life seems to keep us stuck,how do we break these patterns?Decide on a new course and make one decision at a time.This is good advice for a new adventure or just getting through today's challenges.While,deep down,we know we can do it,our mind-or the minds of those close to us-usually says we can't.That isn't a reason to stop,it's just the mind,that little man or woman on your shoulder,trying to talk you out of something again.It has done it many times before.It's all about starting simple and doing it now.Decide and act before overthinking. When you do this you may feel a little,or large,release from the jail of your mind and you'll be on your way.48. It can be inferred from the first two paragraphs that we should ______ .A. slow down and live a simple lifeB. be careful when we choose to changeC. stick to our dreams under any circumstancesD. be content with what we already have49. What is the key to breaking the old patterns? ______ .A. To focus on every detail.B. To decide and take immediate action.C. To listen to those close to us.D. To think twice before we act.50. Which of the following best explains the underlined part in the last paragraph?______ .A. Escape from your punishment.B. Realization of your dreams.C. Freedom from your tension.D. Reduction of your expectations.51. What does the author intend to tell us? ______ .A. It's easier than we think to get what we want.B. It's important to learn to accept sufferings in life.C. It's impractical to change our way of thinking.D. It's harder than we expect to follow a new course.EGroup exercise is one of the most effective ways to improve physical fitness and sustain a healthy lifestyle.Group exercise is challenging,yet fun and empowering!Of course everyone knows that exercise is good for the body.However,studies have shown that when exercise is performed in groups,it's not only great for improving physical health but for psychological health.It's an opportunity to be social,release endorphins(内啡肽),and improve your strength.Additionally,group exercise createsa community feel and the shared common goal motivates participants to work hard.Theinstrumental support of taking on a fitness journey with others proves more effective than going to the gym alone.Another beneficial aspect of group exercise is the informational support participants receive from the instructor.Many people fear the gym because they feel lost and don't want to embarrass themselves.If you feel you can relate,then group training is an even better option for you.It's a great opportunity to learn more about fitness through the clear instruction and supervision (监管) of a fitness instructor.If you're tired of wandering around the gym wasting time and becoming bored,you can attend an upbeat group fitness class that'll keep your workout on track.Don't letfitness frighten you!If you're serious about wanting to live a healthy lifestyle,it's extremely important to surround yourself with people who'll provide you with the proper emotional support.I wouldn't scold anyone for deciding to party on weekends and in turn I wouldn't expect anyone to give offence to me for focusing on my health.Surround yourself with people who uplift,encourage and understand you!Make fitness even more fun by trying something new or any group fitness class,with a friend.Plan to go for a jog together.Then try a fun healthy restaurant or fresh juice bar!Fitness can be both fun and social!Surrounding yourself with people who'll provide you with respect support can be very beneficial while working towards reaching health and fitness goals.First,decide to do it for yourself and work towards staying positive.Then make sure the people you surround yourself with are supportive.Don't let negativity ruin your motivation.52. The first paragraph focuses on ______ .A. the greatest challenge of group exerciseB. the most effective way to improve physical fitnessC. the contribution of group exercise to psychological healthD. the shared common goal in performing exercise in groups53. The underlined word"upbeat"in the second paragraph probably means" ______ ".A. cheerfulB. averageC. seriousD. temporary54. When it comes to emotional support,the author thinks it necessary ______ .A. to sustain a colorful lifestyleB. to party on weekends with positive peopleC. to try a fun healthy restaurant regularlyD. to surround yourself with supportive people55. What would be the best title for the passage? ______ .A. Seeking SupportB. Supporting HealthC. Improving Your StrengthD. Building Up Fitness.56. Sometimes we have disagreements with people.When this (76)h______,the important thing is to try not to let a calm discussion turn int o a heated argument.Here (77 )______ my tips for you.The (78)f______ thing I would say is that the way you begin the conversation is very important.Imagine you are a student and you share a flat (79)______another student who you think isn't doing her share of the hous ework.If you say,"Look,you never do your share of the housework.(80)______ are you going to do about it?",the discussion will very soon turn into an argument.It's much more (81)______(有帮助)to say something like,"I think we had (82)b______have another look about how we divide up the housework.Maybe t here is a better way of dealing with it."My second piece of (83)a______ is simple.If you're the person who is in the wrong,just admit it!This is the easiest and best way to avoid an argument .Just make an (84)______(道歉),and move on.The other person will have more respect for you (85)______ the future if you do that.57. 请阅读下面图画,按要求用英语写一篇词数为120左右的短文.内容包括:(1)描述画面;(2)概述其含义;(3)谈谈个人感想.注意:(1)短文开头已给出,不计入总词数;(2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;(3)短文中不能出现与本人相关的信息;参考词汇:凿,钻:boreIn the picture,______.答案和解析1.【答案】D【解析】A。
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(福建卷)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21. The research group produced two reports based on the survey, but___contained any useful suggestions.A. allB. noneC. eitherD. neither22. A common memory they all have ___________ their school days is the school uniform.A. ofB. onC. toD. with23. It was ________ of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.A. carelessB. considerateC. patientD. generous24. The failure was a big __________ to him, but he wasn't discouraged and soon got as enthusiastic as ever.A. blowB. issueC. excuseD. factor25. It is said that body language ___________ 55 per cent of a first impression while what you say just 7 per cent.A. lies inB. accounts forC. consists ofD. goes with26. To my delight, I __________ from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony.A. was chosenB. was being chosenC. would chooseD. had chosen27. —Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again.—Oh, it's too bad. You _______ have made full preparations.A. mustB. canC. wouldD. should28. ____more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.A. LearnB. LearnedC. To learnD. To be learning29. —1 wonder ________ Mary has kept her figure after all these years.—By working out every day.A. whereB. howC. whyD. if30. —Where is Peter? I can't find him anywhere.—He went to the library after breakfast and ____________ his essay there ever since.A. wroteB. had writtenC. has been writingD. is writing31. ____ the students came from different countries, they got along quite well in the summer camp.A. WhileB. UnlessC. SinceD. Until32. Human life is regarded as part of nature and, as such, the only way for us to survive is to live __nature.A. in view ofB. in need ofC. in touch withD. in harmony with33. In recent years an English word “infosphere” has appeared, ____the sense of “information” and “ atmosphere”.A. combineB. combinedC. combingD. being combined34. China Today attracts a worldwide readership,_______ shows that more and more people all over the world wantto learn about China.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. which35. —Hi, Dr Brown! I'm a little early. Should I wait outside?—No. _______ .A. That's rightB. My pleasureC. Come on inD. Take it easy第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)One of the easiest things in the world is to become a fault-finder. However, life can be 36 when you are not busy finding fault with it.Several years ago I 37 a letter from seventeen-year-old Kerry, who described herself as a world-class fault-finder, almost always 38 by things. People were always doing things that annoyed her, and 39 was ever good enough. She was highly self-critical and also found fault with her friends. She became a really 40 person.Unfortunately, it took a horrible accident to change her 41 Her best friend was seriously hurt in a car crash. What made it almost 42 to deal with was that the day before the 43 , Kerry had visited her friend and had spent the whole time criticizing her 44 of boyfriends, the way she was living, the way she related to her mother, and various other things she felt she needed to 45 It wasn't until her friend was badly hurt that Kerry became 46 her habit of finding fault. Very quickly, she learned to appreciate life rather than to 47 everything so harshly ( 刻薄) . She was able to transfer her new wisdom to other parts of her 48 as well.Perhaps most of us aren't as extreme at fault-finding, 49 when we're honest, we can be sharply 50 of the world. I'm not suggesting you 51 problems, or that you pretend things are 52 than they are, but simply that you learn to allow things to be as they are—53 most of the time, and especially when it's not areally big 54 .Train yourself to “bite your tongue”, and with a little 55 , you'll get really good at letting things go. And when you do, you'll get back your enthusiasm and love for life.36. A. lonely B. great C. quiet D. uneasy37. A. received B. answered C. expected D. rejected38. A. threatened B. interrupted C. bothered I). spoiled39. A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing40. A. caring B. boring C. interesting D. surprising41. A. attitude B. plan C. measure D. explanation42. A. urgent B. unnecessary C. certain D. impossible43. A. occasion B. event C. accident D. adventure44. A. memory B. notice C. evidence D. choice45. A. hear B. contribute C. express D. admit46. A. aware of B. afraid of C. curious about D. confused about47. A. discuss B. realize C. judge D. settle48. A. family B. life C. career D. education49. A. so B. or C. but D. for50. A. proud B. sure C. hopeful D. critical51. A. face B. create C. solve D. ignore52. A. rarer B. better C. stranger D. worse53. A. at least B. at last C. by far D. so far54. A. task B. deal C. result D. duty55. A. practice B. speech C. rest D pity第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)AFood festivals around the worldStilton Cheese RollingMay Day is a traditional day for celebrations, but the 2,000 English villagers of Stilton must be the only people in the world who include chess rolling in their annual plans. Teams of four, dressed in a variety of strange and funny clothes, roll a complete cheese along a 50-metre course. On the way, they must not kick or throw their cheese, or go into their competitors' lane. Competition is fierce and the chief prize is a complete Stilton cheese weighing about four kilos (disappointingly, but understandably the cheeses used in the race are wooden ones). All the competitors are served with beer or port wine, the traditional accompaniment for Stilton cheese.Fiery Foods Festival—The Hottest Festival on EarthEvery year more than 10,000 people head for the city of Albuquerque, New Mexico. They come from as far away as Australia, the Caribbean and China, but they all share a common addiction—food that is not just spicy (辛辣),but hot enough to make your mouth burn, your head spin and your eyes water. Their destination is the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival which is held over a period of three clays every March. You might like to try a chocolate-covered habanero pepper—officially the hottest pepper in the world—or any one of the thousands of products that are on show. But one thing's for sure—if you don't like the feeling of a burning tongue, this festival isn't for you!La Tomatina—The World's Biggest Food FightOn the last Wednesday of every August, the Spanish town of Bunol hosts Ea Tomatina—the world's largest food fight. A week-long celebration leads up to an exciting tomato battle as the highlight of the week's events. The early morning sees the arrival of large trucks with tomatoes—official fight-starters get things going by casting tomatoes at the crowd.The battle lasts little more than half an hour, in which time around 50,000 kilograms of tomatoes have been thrown at anyone or anything that moves, runs, or fights back. Then everyone heads down to the river to make friends again—and for a much-needed wash!56. In the Stilton cheese rolling competition, competitors on each team must __ .A. wear various formal clothesB. roll a wooden cheese in their own laneC. kick or throw their cheeseD. use a real cheese weighing about four kilos57. Where is the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival held?A. In New Mexico.B. In the Caribbean.C. In Australia.D. In China.58. The celebration of La Tomatina lasts ___________ .A. three daysB. seven daysC. less than three daysD. more than seven days59. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The chief prize for the Stilton cheese rolling competition is beer or port wine.B. More than 10,000 Chinese take pail in the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival.C. Thousands of spicy foods are on show in the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival.D. An exciting tomato battle takes place at the beginning of La Tomatina.BPapa, as a son of a dirt-poor farmer, left school early and went to work in a factory, for education was for the rich then. So, the world became his school. With great interest, he read everything he could lay his hands on, listened to the town elders and learned about the world beyond his tiny hometown. “There's so much to learn,” he'd say. “Though we're born stupid, only the stupid remain that way.”He was determined that none of his children would be denied (拒绝) an education.Thus, Papa insisted that we learn at least one new thing each day. Though, as children, we thought this was crazy, it would never have occurred to us to deny Papa a request. And dinner time seemed perfect for sharing what we had learned. We would talk about the news of the day; no matter how insignificant, it was never taken lightly. Papa would listen carefully and was ready with some comment, always to the point.Then came the moment—the time to share the day's new learning.Papa, at the head of the table, would push back his chair and pour a glass of red wine, ready to listen.“Felice,” he'd say, “tell me what you learned today.”“I learned that the population of Nepal is ....”Silence.Papa was thinking about what was said, as if the salvation of the world would depend upon it. “The population of Nepal… Hmm… We ll…” he'd say. “Get the map; let's see where Nepal is.” And the whole family went on a search for Nepal.This same experience was repeated until each family member had a turn. Dinner ended only after we had a clear understanding of at least half a dozen such facts.As children, we thought very little about these educational wonders. Our family, however, was growing together, sharing experiences and participating in one another's education. And by looking at us, listening to us, respecting our input, affirming our value, giving us a sense of dignity, Papa was unquestionably our most influential teacher.Later during my training as a future teacher, I studied with some of the most famous educators. They were imparting what Papa had known all along—the value of continual learning. His technique has served me well all my life. Not a single day has been wasted, though I can never tell when knowing the population of Nepal might prove useful.60. What do we know from the first paragraph?A. The author's father was born in a worker's family.B. Those born stupid could not change their life.C. The town elders wanted to learn about the world.D. The poor could hardly afford school education.61. The underlined word “it” in the second paragraph refers to “ _A. one new thingB. a requestC. the newsD. some comment62. It can be learned from the passage that the author __ .A. enjoyed talking about newsB. knew very well about NepalC. felt regret about those wasted daysD. appreciated his father's educational technique63. What is the greatest value of “dinner time” to the author?A. Continual learning.B. Showing talents.C. Family get-together.D. Winning Papa's approval.64. The author's father can be best described as __ .A. an educator expert at training future teachersB. a parent insistent on his children's educationC. a participant willing to share his knowledgeD. a teacher strict about everything his students didCSIGN YOUR CHILD UP FOR “FLY TO THE MOON CLUB”AND ENJOY A FREE * FLIGHT TO ANY DESTINATION IN ASIA!With a registration fee of just $50 per child, children under the age of 12 can join Eagle Airways'FL Y TO THE MOON CLUB as members.They can then enjoy the same benefits onboard Eagle Airways' newest Boeing-797 to any destination in the world!BENEFITS YOU CAN'T MISS!• A free * flight to any destination in Asia•30% off any course at Tanya Language School•20% off any purchase made at Ruby Bookstore• A free notebook with every purchase above $50 at Starlight Stationery• A free bowl of dessert for a family of four at Don's Diners dinner ordered• A birthday gift on your child's birthday• A free album containing pictures taken during the journeyAll bookings made before 12 September will receive free travel insurance for the entire family!** Insurance is issued by Live Life Insurance Group.10% OFF ALL BOOKINGSfor departures from 5 to 11 September* Child must be accompanied by two paying adults.** Terms and conditions apply.65. One of the benefits mentioned in, the advertisement is .A. a free flight to any destination in the worldB. 30% off any book purchased at Ruby BookstoreC. a free bowl of dessert at any restaurant at the airportD. a discount on any course at Tanya Language School67. Which of the following is TRUE according to the advertisement?A. You need to pay $50 to sign up a child for the club.B. Club members enjoy free travel insurance for any flight.C. The advertisement is intended for students of all ages.D. Any child must be accompanied by at least one paying adult.DLife can be so wonderful, full of adventure and joy. It can also be full of challenges, setbacks and heartbreaks. Whatever our circumstances, we generally still have dreams, hopes and desires—that little something more we want for ourselves and our loved ones. Yet knowing we can have more can also create a problem, because when we go to change the way we do things, up come the old patterns and pitfalls(陷阱) that stopped us from seeking whatwe wanted in the first place.This tension between what we feel we can have and “what we're seemingly able to have is the niggling (烦人的) suffering, the anxiety we feel. This is where we usually think it's easier to just give up. But we're never meant to let go of the part of us that knows we can have more. The intelligence behind that knowing is us—the real us. It's the part that believes in life and its possibilities. If you drop that, you begin to feel a little “dead” inside because you're dropping “you”.So, if we have this capability but somehow life seems to keep us stuck, how do we break these patterns?Decide on a new course and make one decision at a time. This is good advice for a new adventure or just getting through today's challenges.While, deep down, we know we can do it, our mind—or the minds of those close to us—usually says we can't.That isn't a reason to stop, it's just the mind, that little man or woman on your shoulder, trying to talk you out of something again. It has done it many times before. It's all about starting simple and doing it now.Decide and act before overthinking. When you do this you may feel a little, or large, release from the jail of your mind and you'll be on your way.68. It can be inferred from the first two paragraphs that we should ______________ .A. slow down and live a simple lifeB. be careful when we choose to changeC. stick to our dreams under any circumstancesD. be content with what we already have69. What is the key to breaking the old patterns?A. To focus on every detail.B. To decide and take immediate action.C. To listen to those close to us.D. To think twice before we act.70. Which of the following best explains the underlined part in the last paragraph?A. Escape from your punishment.B. Realization of your dreams.C. Freedom from your tension.D. Reduction of your expectations.71. What does the author intend to tell us?A. It's easier than we think to get what we want.B. It's important to learn to accept sufferings in life.C. It's impractical to change our way of thinking.D. It's harder than we expect to follow a new course.EGroup exercise is one of the most effective ways to improve physical fitness and sustain(保持) a healthy lifestyle. Group exercise is challenging, yet fun and empowering! Of course everyone knows that exercise is good for the body. However, studies have shown that when exercise is performed in groups, it's not only great for improving physical health but for psychological health. It's an opportunity to be social, release endorphins(内啡肽), and improve your strength. Additionally, group exercise creates a community feel and the shared common goal motivates participants to work hard. The instrumental support of taking on a fitness journey with others proves more effective than going to the gym alone.Another beneficial aspect of group exercise is the informational support participants receive from the instructor. Many people fear the gym because they feel lost and don't want to embarrass themselves. If you feel you can relate, then group training is an even better option for you. It's a great opportunity to learn more about fitness through the clear instruction and supervision (监管) of a fitness instructor. If you're tired of wandering around the gym wasting time and becoming bored, you can attend an upbeat group fitness class that'll keep your workout on track. Don't let fitness frighten you!If you're serious about wanting to live a healthy lifestyle, it's extremely important to surround yourself with people who'll provide you with the proper emotional support. I wouldn't scold anyone for deciding to party on weekends and in turn I wouldn't expect anyone to give offence to me for focusing on my health. Surround yourself with people who uplift, encourage and understand you! Make fitness even more fun by trying something new or any group fitness class, with a friend. Plan to go for a jog together. Then try a fun healthy restaurant or fresh juice bar! Fitness can be both fun and social!Surrounding yourself with people who'll provide you with respect support can be very beneficial while working towards reaching health and fitness goals. First, decide to do it for yourself and work towards staying positive. Then make sure the people you surround yourself with are supportive. Don't let negativity ruin your motivation.72. The first paragraph focuses on ____ .A. the greatest challenge of group exerciseB. the most effective way to improve physical fitnessC. the contribution of group exercise to psychological healthD. the shared common goal in performing exercise in groups73. The underlined word “upbeat” in the second paragraph probably means “A. cheerfulB. averageC. seriousD. temporal*)'74. When it comes to emotional support, the author thinks it necessary .A. to sustain a colorful lifestyleB. to party on weekends with positive peopleC. to try a fun healthy restaurant regularlyD. to surround yourself with supportive people75. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Seeking SupportB. Supporting HealthC. Improving Your StrengthD. Building Up Fitness书面表达(满分25分)请阅读下面图画,按要求用英语写一篇词数为120左右的短文。
本试卷分为四个局部,共12页。
时量120分钟。
总分值150分第一卷第一局部听力(共两节,总分值30分)答复听力局部时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力局部完毕前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分,总分值7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后;你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£l9.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.答案是C。
1. What time is it now?A. 9:10.B. 9:50.C. 10:00.2. What does the woman think of the weather?A. It's nice.B. It's warm.C. It's cold.3. What will the man do?A. Attend a meeting.B. Give a lecture.C. Leave his office.4. What is the woman's opinion about the course?A. Too hard.B. Worth taking.C. Very easy.5. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Speak louder.B. Apologize to her.C. Turn off the radio.第二节(共15小题;每题1. 5分,总分值22.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
福建省福州市2015届高中毕业班第二次质量(3月)检测英语试题(完卷时间:120分钟;满分:150分)本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分1 50分。
考试时间1 20分钟。
注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必先将自己的学校、班级、姓名、班级座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.考生作答时,请将答案写在答题卡上,并按照题号在各题的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
3.选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号;非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性(签字)笔或碳素笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
4.保持答题卡卡面清洁,不折叠,不破损。
考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
第一卷(选择题共115分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上o录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟酌时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What can we learn about the man?A.He had a stomachache.B.He was giving a speech.C.He was nervous about a speech.2.When will the man pick up the woman?A.At 7:20.B.At 7:40.C.At 8:15.3.What will the woman do this aft moon?A.Repair the chair.B.Buy a chair.C.Throw away the chair.4.What does the man decide to do?A.Look for a parking space.B.Drive to the department store again.C.Go to the department store in a few days.5.Where does the conversation take place?A.In the woman's house.B.In a-cinema.C.In a shop.第二节(共l 5小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
福州八中2014—2015高三毕业班第二次质量检查英语试题考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分I 听力测试30分(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man?A. A lawyer.B. A teacher.C. A doctor.2. What will the woman have to do?A. Return the tape to the man.B. Keep the tape for another week.C. Borrow a tape recorder tomorrow.3. What does the man mean?A. Judy is a good photographer.B. Judy is very poor in her lessons.C. Judy should focus on her study.4. What does the thief look like?A. Very tall, with long yellow hair.B. Quite short, with long black hair.C. Medium height, with a yellow T-shirt.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a meeting room.B. In a restaurant.C. In a library.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
福建省2015届高三高考“集结号”最后冲刺模拟卷(二)(word版)英语试题第一卷(选择题部分,共115分)第一部分听力(略)第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
21. Going on a trip into space must be quite exciting experience.A. /; theB. the; theC. the; anD. /; an【答案】D【命题立意】考查冠词的用法。
【解析】句意:一次太空旅行一定是一件令人激动的经历。
space做“太空”时不加冠词。
experience做经历的事讲是可数名词。
故选D.【举一反三】零冠词的用法,就是不用冠词的情况。
1) 国名,人名前通常不用定冠词:England, Mary。
2) 泛指的复数名词,表示一类人或事物时,可不用定冠词;They are teachers. 他们是教师。
3) 抽象名词表示一般概念时,通常不加冠词;Failure is the mother of success. 失败乃成功之母。
4) 物质名词表示一般概念时,通常不加冠词,当表示特定的意思时,需要加定冠词。
Mancannot live without water. 人离开水就无法生存。
5) 在季节、月份、节日、假日、日期、星期等表示时间的名词之前,不加冠词。
We go to schoolfrom Monday to Friday. 我们从星期一到星期五都上课。
6) 在三餐、球类运动和娱乐运动的名称前,不加冠词;如:have breakfast, play chess。
7) 当by与火车等交通工具连用,表示一种方式时,中间无冠词;by bus, by train。
8) 固定短语,如:go to hospital去医院看病;at home, in class,go to bed等。
22. If I had more time, I would _____ golf as a hobby.A. take overB. take upC. take onD. take off【答案】B【命题立意】考查动词短语。
【解析】句意:如果我有时间,我将开始打高尔夫作为一种嗜好。
take over接管;take up 开始做;take on呈现;take off脱下,开始成功,起飞。
故选B。
【举一反三】take的常见词组:take (an active) part in (积极地)参加take a deep breath 深呼吸take a message for sb. 为(发信人)留个信take a message to sb. 给(收信人)留/传个信take a rest 休息take a seat 坐下take a taxi 找出租车、打的take away 拿走take back ①拿回②退缩take care 小心take control of 控制take down ①写下、记下②拿下take from 从……取得take in ①欺骗②收留③吸入、拿进来take it easy ①别紧张、放松②掉以轻心take it for granted that… 认为……是理所当然的take measures 采取措施take notes 做记录take off ①起飞②脱下③离开take on ①呈现、显现②雇佣③承担(工作) take out (of sp.) (从……)拿出take over ①继承②接管take place 发生take pride in 以……自豪take sb. up to sp. 带某人去某地take sb./sth. seriously 认真对待…… take sth. as 把……看作take sth. for ①当作、看作②误认为…… take sth./sb. f or ①把……当作(看作②误认为……是take the place of 取代、代替take to ①喜爱②养成(某种恶习) take turns at doing 轮流做…… take turns to do sth. 轮流做…… take up ①占据(时间、空间) ②拿起③跟着别人④从事。
23.The government has to close those small factories to prevent the water of the river ______.A. pollutingB. from pollutingC. being polluted . polluted【答案】C【命题立意】考查动词固定搭配。
【解析】考查词组:prevent sb. (from) doing阻止…做…,句意:政府不得不关闭一些小工厂阻止河水被污染。
the water of the river和pollute是被动关系,用being polluted省略from。
选C。
24. Mrs. Brown is forgetful but she her key to her car.A. has already lostB. is always losingC. hasn’t lostD. never loses【答案】D【命题立意】考查时态。
【解析】句意:布朗太太是易忘,但她从不忘记她小汽车的钥匙。
此处表示一贯的行为,用一般现在时,故选D。
25.Every one of you, ______ up along the road.The welcoming ceremony is ready to start.A. is lined B are lined C line D is lining【答案】C【命题立意】考查祈使句。
【解析】这是祈使句,所以要用动词原形。
翻译一下就知道了。
祈使句的语气翻译出来时命令或者请求的语气。
这句话能够造成不理解也许就是因为every one of you 是呼语,没有一下子将后面的句子的意思和语气识别出来。
line up along the road意思是“沿着道路站队”。
故选C。
26.Newspapers, as well as magazines, an important role in daily communication.A. playB. playedC. playsD. are playing【答案】C【命题立意】考查主谓一致和时态。
【解析】首先,play a role是固定短语,所以A和B一定不对。
“as well as”意为“像....一样”,两个名词中间用as well as连接时强调的是前面一个,谓语应同前面一个名词保持一致。
本题中,强调的是“newspapers”,所以play的形式应与newspapers保持一致。
Newspapers 做主语时谓语动词用单数第三人称。
故选C。
27.---Can you give me some advice on what I said just now?---Sorry, my mind ______ .A.has wonderedB. had wonderedC. is wonderingD. was wondering【答案】D【命题立意】考查时态。
【解析】句意:---你能就刚才我说的话提出的一些建议吗?---对不起,我刚才心不在焉。
根据题干是在对方说话的时候没有注意听,表示过去某个时间点或时间段进行的动作或状态用过去进行时。
故选D。
28. The 3G phone must be of great use to _____ wants to get the information through the Internet quickly.A.who B.whoever C.whomever D.whichever【答案】B【命题立意】考查宾语从句。
【解析】句意:3G手机对于想快速从网上得到信息的任何人都很有用。
空后的从句中缺少主语,应用whoever=anyone who,它即引导宾语从句也在从句中作主语。
who“谁”,语义不适。
whoever无论谁,任何人,故选B。
29. I don’t know where my glasses are,______ I can’t read anything.A. with whichB. by whichC. without whichD. in which【答案】C【命题立意】考查定语从句。
【解析】先行词为glasses, 定语从句的意思为:没有眼镜,我什么也看不成。
without没有,which引导的定语从句,在从句中作without作宾语。
故选C。
30.---I was late for work this morning.---_________. You started early, didn’t you?A.Why not?B.How come?C.So what?D.Never mind.【答案】B【命题立意】考查情景交际。
【解析】Why not为什么不;So what那又怎样;How come为什么会这样;Never mind不要紧。
句意:今天早晨我上班迟到了。
——为什么?你起的很早啊,不是吗?故选B。
31.The Olympic Games,_____ in 776 B.C. did not include women players until 1912.A. first playingB. to be first playedC. to be first playingD. first played【答案】D【命题立意】考查非谓语动词用法。
【解析】The Olympic Games与play构成被动关系,而且也是过去发生的事情,所以使用过去分词表示被动与已经完成。
句意:奥运会,始于公元前77年,直到1912年才有女运动员参加。
故选D。
【举一反三】过去分词与现在分词被动式的区别:两者均可表示被动,其区别主要在于它们所表示的时间概念不同,但有时它们也可表示相同的意思。
如:Written in haste, the book has many mistakes. 这书因写得仓促,所以错误不少。
Being written in haste, the book has many mistakes. 这书因正在写得仓促,所以错误不少。
Having been written in haste, the book has many mistakes. 这书因已写得仓促,所以错误不少。