2018版高考英语二轮(专用)训练题：语言运用组合练
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语言运用组合练训练1(对应学生用书第181页)Ⅰ.完形填空【导学号：38144059】(2017·浙江杭州二中仿真模拟)Fouryearold Cris lived with his cruel father，who beat him when he would not earn money to 1 him alcohol and drugs.Cris could no longer 2 this kind of life and decided to run away from their home.He lived in an empty tomb and searched in the dump site for anything he could 3 to the junk store.There were also old shoes，clothes，and leftover food.He did this for days 4 ．With the money he earned，the clothes，shoes and the food，he would 5 all the small children to give them their 6 ．He used to say that he may be poor with 7 things but he is rich with love.He taught the kids how to clean their bodies and brush their teeth，and cleaned their 8 ．He had some 1，000 kids in this group.Some of these kids decided to 9 with him to help in his work.About 10，000 kids had 10 from the group.It became known as the“Championing Community Children”．With the help of volunteers，they 11 in colorful boxes all the necessities of street children and gave these out at 12 times.Cris had 13 to be a handsome，wellmannered 13yearold boy.His 14 to all the kids he met are 15 here.Your wealth is your health.Be healthy and you are able to think 16 and go to school.Love the people around you in many ways.No street children will be left 17 help.Cris got his 18 for all his good work.He was entered in the search for 19 children in an international search held in Netherlands.Cris got the award for this distinct 20 ．He was named as the winner of the International Children's Peace Prize，winning the title and a prize of 130，000 dollars.【语篇解读】文中讲述了年幼的Cris不忍父亲的虐待，离家出走。
虽然贫穷但富有爱心，他帮助流浪的孩子，最终获奖。
1．A.bring B．buyC．produce D．payB[考查动词辨析。
A.bring带来；B.buy买；C.produce 制造；D.pay支付。
根据文意如果Cris挣不够父亲买酒和毒品的钱的话就会遭到毒打，所以答案是B。
]2．A.afford B．coverC．bear D．holdC[考查动词辨析。
A.afford负担得起；B.cover覆盖；C.bear忍受；D.hold 举办。
根据文意Cris再也不想忍受过这样的生活了，所以答案是C。
] 3．A.sell B．sortC．undertake D．dealA[考查动词辨析。
A.sell销售；B.sort分类；C.undertake 承担；D.deal处理。
根据文意他居住在一个坟墓里，在垃圾场寻找任何可以卖给旧货店的东西，所以答案是A。
]4．A.on end B．on averageC．at length D．at bestA[考查词组辨析。
A.on end连续地；B.on average平均；C.at length最后；D.at best最好。
根据文意他一天天不断地就做这些工作。
]5．A.encourage B．teachC．gather D．introduceC[考查动词辨析。
A.encourage鼓励；B.teach教；C.gather聚集；D.introduce 介绍。
根据文意他把所有的小孩子们聚集在一起，所以答案是C。
]6．A.salaries B．needsC．chances D．tricksB[考查名词辨析。
A.salaries薪水；B.needs需要；C.chances机会；D.tricks 把戏。
根据文意他把所有的小孩子们聚集在一起，给他们所需要的东西，所以答案是B。
]7．A.worldly B．hopefulC．spiritual D．occasionalA[考查形容词辨析。
A.worldly世俗的；B.hopeful有希望的；C.spiritual精神上的；D.occasional偶然的。
根据文意可知答案是A。
]8．A.homes B．essentialsC．emotions D．woundsD[考查名词辨析。
A.homes家；B.essentials必需品；C.emotions情绪；D.wounds伤口。
根据文意他教孩子们如何洗澡，刷牙以及如何清理伤口等，所以答案是D。
]9．A.leave B．stayC．settle D．partB[考查动词辨析。
A.leave离开；B.stay留下；C.settle定居；D.part分开。
根据文意一些孩子决定留下来帮助他做这项工作，所以答案是B。
] 10．A.recovered B．resultedC．benefited D．progressedC[考查动词辨析。
A.recovered恢复；B.resulted导致；C.benefited获益；D.progressed进步。
根据文意大约有一万个孩子从中获益，所以答案是C。
] 11．A.chose B．appliedC．packed D．boughtC[考查动词辨析。
A.chose选择；B.applied提供；C.packed打包；D.bought 买。
根据文意在志愿者的帮助下，他们把孩子们所需要的必需品打包装在多彩的盒子里，所以答案是C。
]12．A.secret B．familiarC．regular D．immediateC[考查形容词辨析。
A.secret秘密的；B.familiar 相似的；C.regular规律的；D.immediate立刻的，即时的。
根据文意把这些东西定期发放给孩子们，所以答案是C。
]13．A.grown B．raisedC．extended D．changedA[考查动词辨析。
A.grown成长；B.raised提高；C.extended延伸；D.changed 改变。
根据文意Cris已经长成了一个13岁的英俊男孩子，所以答案是A。
] 14．A.messages B．challengesC．surprises D．greetingsA[考查名词辨析。
A.messages信息；B.challenges挑战；C.surprises惊喜；D.greetings问候。
根据文意他传递给所有孩子的信息，所以答案是A。
] 15．A.caught up B．built upC．summed up D．broken upC[考查动词词组辨析。
A.caught up赶上；B.built up 建造；C.summed up聚集；D.broken up破坏。
根据文意信息聚集在这里，所以答案是sum up。
] 16．A.clearly B．quicklyC．originally D．fluentlyA[考查副词辨析。
A.clearly清楚地；B.quickly快速地；C.originally最初地；D.fluently流畅地。
根据文意拥有健康你才能有清晰的思想，才能去上学，所以答案是A。
]17．A.beyond B．forC．except D．withoutD[考查介词辨析。
A.beyond超过；B.for为了；C.except除了；D.without 没有。
根据文意孩子们没有一个是缺少帮助的，所以答案是D。
]18．A.reward B．promiseC．pleasure D．achievementA[考查名词辨析。
A.reward回报；B.promise承诺；C.pleasure高兴；D.achievement成就。
根据文意他做这项工作得到了回报。
]19．A.outstanding B．traditionalC．extra D．homelessA[考查形容词辨析。
A.outstanding出色的；B.traditional传统的；C.extra额外的；D.homeless无家可归的。
根据文意他被入选进一次国际评选。
] 20．A.approval B．honorC．change D．agreementB[考查名词辨析。
A.approval赞成；B.honor荣誉；C.change改变；D.agreement 同意。
根据文意他获此殊荣。
]Ⅱ.语法填空【导学号：38144060】(2017·浙江宁波效实中学模拟)It seems recently that more and more of my friends are facing some seemingly unbeatable challenges in their lives.Some have lost their jobs and some have 1 (fail)marriages.All too many have health problems.I don't know if it is desperation 2 causes them to turn to me for advice or whether they have come to value our friendship.But 3 is difficult to offer words of hope when all they feel is hopeless.They expect answers to get them back 4 their feet again.I have often struggled with what to say， 5 (most)because I have faced many of the same challenges in my own life.I remember how empty I felt after someone cheerfully offered words like“Things will get better！”Now，being thought of 6 a source of hope or a good example of what to do through printed words，I have even 7 (many)people contacting me.So what do I say？“Begin again.”It sounds too simple，8 it is indeed the answer.All life 9 (challenge)bring about an ending and the chance for 10 (begin)．【语篇解读】文中作者为那些经历种种失败或处于绝望困境中的人提出了简单而实用的忠告“从头再来”。
