人教新目标九年级下册英语阅读理解
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人教版新目标九年级英语Unit 5任务型阅读专项练习A根据短文内容,回答问题Jiaozi, also known as Chinese dumplings, is a must-have during holidays in Northern China. It dates back to ancient times.Jiaozi is one of the most important foods in Chinese New Year. Since jiaozi is in the shape of ancient Chinese gold or silver ingots(银锭), it symbolizes wealth(象征着财富). Traditionally, the members of a family get together to make dumplings on New Year's Eve.They may hide a coin in one of the dumplings. The person who finds the coin will be likely to have good luck. As the Spring Festival marks the start of a new year, people choose to eat jiaozi in the hope of having a good future in the coming new year.Based on your taste, you can make different kinds of Chinese dumplings using different fillings. There is no set rule as to what makes dumpling fillings. They can be anything from vegetables, meat or seafood. Whatever the fillings are, the wrapping(包) skill needs to be exquisite(精美的) to make jiaozi good-looking.As China is a country with vast territory(幅员辽阔), there are differences in different areas in ways of making jiaozi or even serving it. For example, dumpling wrappers are made with a rolling stick in Beijing and Hebei Province, while in some parts of Inner Mongolia, wrappers arehand-pressed.1.When did Chinese people probably begin to have jiaozi?__________________________________________________2.What does jiaozi symbolize?__________________________________________________3.Why do people choose to eat jiaozi on New Year's Eve?__________________________________________________4.Do people need to follow set rules to make dumpling fillings?__________________________________________________5.How are dumpling wrappers made in some parts of Inner Mongolia?__________________________________________________B阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。
人教新目标九年级英语《阅读理解》专项练习题(含答案)If you're traveling to the United States,you need to understand the common way to say hell o-a handshake. Friends shake hands. Women,men and even children can shake hands. Shaking hands also seems simple,but there are some important things to remember. When you shake hands,you must look into the other person's eyes the whole time you're shaking hands.Shake hands strongly. If you give a weak handshake,the other person might think that you're not kind. He / She might also feel that you don't like him / her or you d on't want to touch him / her. Shake hands with men and women the same way. If you shake hands with a very old person or a small child,be careful not to hurt them.Some peopl e d on't know how long to keep shaking. The most common handshake shoul d have three shakes and then you shoul d let go. Don't worry if Americans shake hands a little longer.Your handshake is like your smile. It's special to you. You need to find a comfortabl e strong handshake that shows what you are like. Because the handshake all ows peopl e to touch,the hand shoul d be warm,clean and dry.Warm:Put your hands into your pockets before you shake hands. This will warm them.Cl ean:If you know you're going to meet someone,wash your hands so they'll be clean. Dry:Everyone gets nervous and your hands may get wet. It isn't a good feeling for the other person. Again,put your hands into your pockets. This will dry them.1.When you stay in the USA,the common way to greet is to ________.A.bow B.kiss C.hug D.shake hands2.If you give a weak handshake in America,the other person might think that you're________.A.unfriendly B.brave C.friendly D.outgoing 3.What should you d o when you shake hands with a very old person or a small child? A.You must shake hands strongly.B.You should be careful not to hurt them.C.You should hold their hands for a l ong time.D.You needn't look into their eyes the whole time.4.The most common handshake should have ________ shakes,and then you shoul d let go. A.three B.four C.five D.six5.Which of the foll owing can be the BEST title for the passage?A.How to Greet in the USAB.The Meaning of HandshakeC.Tips for Shaking Hands with AmericansD.Ways to Keep Hands Warm,Clean and DryScientists have been experimenting with four-l eg robots for years. They want to use robots to carry heavy things over difficult land.But providing enough power for those kinds of robots has been a probl em. Now, that has changed. Engineers at MIT have designed a running robot that runs on batteries. Scientists say their robots will soon be able to run like cheetahs, the fastest land animals on Earth.One difficulty in d esigning these types of robots continues to be providing power. These machines are still quite heavy and they need a lot of power to run. But the cheetah-like robot designed by engineers at MIT is light enough m run on batteries.The robot weighs just 30 kilograms. The robot needs only about 700 watts of power to run. This robot can actually jump 40cm high and it can land very safely and then it can run. The robots limbs and other parts were made in a three-dimensional or 3D printer. A strong, light-weight material called Kevlar is used to make the robot's part stronger.But the devel opment of MITs robot is not without its own set of problems. The robot's limbs must support heavy force, and sometimes they break.Scientists say the new technol ogies used on this robot may be used in the making of limbs for disabled persons and other machines. Some of those machines may help save humans from performing difficult and dangerous jobs.6.What is the chall enge in designing the four-l eg robots?A.carrying heavy things B.Running fast.C.Being light enough. D.Providing enough power.7.What can the new technol ogies on MIT's robot be used for?A.For making a 3D printer. B.For making limbs for disabled persons.C.For helping people d o housework. D.For helping peopl e live longer.8.From the passage, we know that MIT's robot __________.A.can carry heavy things B.can jump 30cm highC.is mad e of Kevlar D.is still very heavy9.What's the main id ea of this passage?A.Scientists have been working on four-l eg robots.B.A new robot has been d esigned by engineers at MIT.C.The robots can help us d o difficult and dangerous jobs.D.The difficulty in designing the new robot.Music is different from songs. Songs express feelings with lyrics, but music with tones (音调).Unlike songs, music tones in themselves have no specific meanings. Different people may get different things from the same musical performance. Though some music works are difficult to understand, people need music in their daily life because it brings fun to them. Different people like different music: some l ove classical music, and others take an interest in pop music. Most young people like pop music.Pop music began in the USA and became popular around the worl d during the 1950s and 1960s.The best-known early kind of pop music was “rock and roll”. Pop music has taken the place of native music in many parts of the world. It has caused the number of people for “jazz” music to become much smaller than in the 1950s and earlier and it has now begun to become the most popular. Much pop music is without artistic value (价值), but the works of some pop singers such as the Beatles, Bob Dylan, the groups like Pink Floyd and Crosby are excellent. And there is still great interest in it today. Pop music concerts and festivals are hel d all over the world.10.The biggest difference between music and songs is ________.A.feelingsB.lyrics and tonesC.languages and countriesD.meanings11.According to the passage, the number of people for jazz in the 1950s and earlier was ________ it is today.A.much greater thanB.much small er thanC.as great asD.as small as12.What d oes the underlined word “kind” mean?A.Type. B.Class.C.Feature. D.Entertainment.13.Which of the foll owing has now become the most popular according to the passage? A.Native music. B.Jazz.C.Pop music. D.Classical music.14.Which of the foll owing is NOT true according to this passage?A.People can get different things from the same piece of music.B.Pop music began to be popular in the midtwentieth century.C.The best-known early form of pop music was “rock and roll”.D.Much pop music is of great artistic value, so it interests young people greatly.。
新目标英语九年级阅读理解大全一,阅读理解:(一)When you are learning English, you find it not clever to translate anEnglish sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence "How do you do " for example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation It must be a wrong sentence inyour own language.Languages don't just have different sounds, they are different in manyways. It's important to master the rules for word order in the study ofEnglish, too. If the speakers put words in a wrong order , the listenercan't understand the speaker's sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes. But sometimes the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesn't change between the two pairs of sentences:"She only likes apples." "Only she likes apples.""I have seen the film already." "I have already seen the film."When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spiritof the language and use it as the English speaker does.( )1.From the passage we know that when we are learning English.A. we shouldn't put every word into our languageB. we should look up every word it the dictionaryC. we need to put every word into our own language( )2.We can learn from the passage that .A. if the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence mustbe differentB. the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentenceC. sometimes different order of words has a different meaning( )3. "She only likes apples." .A. is the same as "Only she likes apples."B. is different from "Only she likes apples."C. means "She likes fruit except apples."( )4. Which of the following is TRUEA. The order of words can't be changedB. We should know the rules for word order when we study EnglishC. It's important for us to translate an English sentence word for word( )5.What's the meaning of the underlined word "spirit"A. 心情B.本意C.灵魂(一) A C B B B(二)A good reader is very much l ike a driver. He must change his reading speedto fit his purpose and the material he is reading, just as a driver doesfit the road situation. A good reader may b e able to read a thousand words per minute (WPM) , but he won't use that speed for everything he reads.A good reader doing research reading in the library may r ead at the speed of 1,000 words per minute as he looks for materials for a report. But once he finds something that is useful to him, he may need to slow down to 100 WPM . A good reader may read newspaper and magazine articles at 600 WPM . But it may take him 150 WPM to read his science or maths text . Just asa driver has a wide change of speed , so has a good reader .( )1.According to the writer , good readers can .A. read at 1,000 WPMB.spend more time readingC.change the speed as needed ( )2.The passage tells us that the speed of reading depends on .a.the number of booksb.the purpose of readingc.the time when you're readingd.the material that you're readinge.the place where you're readingA. a and bB.b and dC. b , c and d( )3.A good reader may use the highest speed of reading when .A. he is trying to find materials for his reportB. he is trying to work out a math problemC. he reads the material most useful to him( )4.The passage suggests that a good driver should .A. be able to driver at a high speedB. be good at driving on a country roadC. be good at changing driving speed( )5.This passage is mainly about .A. the importance of having different reading speedB. the relation(关系)between reading and driving speedC. the difference between driving and reading(二) C B A C A(三)Captain Good FellowDo your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games, and excitingdances Captain Goodfellow will be ready to teach all these things tochildren at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10:00 , free.Films at the MuseumTwo European films will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre. See Broken Window at 1:30. The Workers will be at 3:45. Forfurther information, call 4987898.International PicnicAre you tired of eating the same food every day Come to Central Park onSaturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and notexpensive. Noon to 5:00p.m.Take me out to the BallgameIt's October, and Saturday night (7:00-9:00) is your last chance to seethe Red B irds this year. Get your tickets at the gate. It might be coldDon't forget sweaters and jackets.Do you want to hear " The Zoo""The Zoo", a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first U.S. concert this Saturday night, at 8 at Rose Hall, City College.1. On Saturday morning, you can_______________.A. go to watch a ballgame.B. take children to play games at the City Theatre.C. go to a concert at Rose Hall, City College.2. The Red Birds ballgame_______________.A. is in the afternoonB. is outsideC. is at the gate3.You can eat many different kinds of food from all over the world ifyou_______________.A. go to the City Theatre B. go to the Central Park C. buy tickets at the gate4. "The Zoo" is __________.A. a U.S. concertB. a park with many red birds in itC. a music group5. Mr Turner wants to have a nice Saturday. Which is not possible for him to doA. Watching a ballgame and having a picnic.B. Having a picnic and seeing a film.C. Listening to a concert and watching a ballgame.C B B C B(四)It was already late when we started for the next town. It was about 15 miles away on the other side of the hill. There we felt sure that we would find a bed for the night . Darkness fell along the narrow road to the hill. As we climbed higher, it became colder and rain began to fall. It was difficult at times to see the road, so I asked my friend John to drive slowly.Now we traveled for about 20miles but we could not find the town. We were beginning to feel worried. Then the car stopped. We found we were out of petrol, so we decided to spend the nightin the car.After eating some bread, I tried to go to sleep at once, but John, a poor sleeper, got out of the car after a few minutes and went for a walk up the hill. Soon he came running back. From the top ofthe hill he had seen the lights of the town in the valley below. We at once tried to push car to thetop of the hill. In less than an hour we were in the town, and we found a hotel there easily.1. The car stopped because___________.A. they had traveled more than 20 milesB. it was broken.C. there was no petrol left.2. John found__________.A. the lights of the townB. a valleyC. a hotelD. a house3. It took them____________ to get to the town.A. less than an hourB. a quarterC. more than a quarter.4. The travelers___________.A. did not know the hotelB. knew the town wellC. did not know the town.D. knew the hotel well5. John ______________.A. was a poor man.B. couldn't sleep wellC. didn't like to sleep in the carD. knew the town wellC A A C B(五)"Cool" is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is alittle bit cold. As the world has changed, the word has had many different meanings. "Cool" can be used to express feelings of interest in almost everything.When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say. "It's cool." You may think,"He's so cool,"when you see your favourite football player.We all maximize(扩大)the meaning of "cool". You can use it instead of many words, such as "new" or"surprising".Here's an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher asked her student to write about the waterfall(瀑布) they had visited. On the student's paper was just the one sentence,"It's so cool."Maybe he thought it was the best way to show whathe saw and felt.But the story also shows a scarcity(缺乏)of words. Without "cool", some people have no words to show the same meaning. So it is quite important to keep some credibility(可信性).Can you think of many other words that make your life as colorful as the word "cool" I can. And I think they arealso very cool.1.We know that the word "cool" has had ________.A. only one meaningB. no meaningC. many different meanings2.In the passage, the word "express" means "_______".A. seeB. showC. know3.If you are ________ something, you may say,"It's cool."A. interested inB. angry aboutC. worried about4.The writer takes an example to show he is ________ the way the word is used.A. pleased withB. strange toC. worried about5.In the passage, the writer suggests(暗示)that the word "cool"___________.A. can be used instead of many wordsB. usually means something interestingC. can make your life colorfulC B A A C(六)Last week, 169 Junior 1 students at No. 35 Middle School of Shenyang took their first no-teacher exam. After the teacher handed out the exam paper, he left the room and never came back. A student collected in the papers when the exam ended."That test was not only a test of knowledge, but also a test of moral (道德). We wanted to show students how important honesty is," said Cai Wenguo , the school's headmaster. The school saysno cheating (作弊)happened in the test. Next year, it wants 80% of its exams to be without teachers. But students have different ideas."I was happy and excited during the exam because my teachers trusted (信任) me," said Lang Yudan, a 13-year-old girl in Class 11."Schools must trust students a lot not to use invigilators (监考人). But I think it is too early. Somestudents will cheat if there are no invigilators. And the students will not be able to ask for helpwhen needed, 99 said Hua Sha."I don' t like having invigilators in exams. When they walk around the classroom, they make me nervous. I would get higher marks without them in the room because I would feel more relaxed,"Liu Qingxi said."I think it's very important to have invigilators in exams. Many students want to check their answers with each other after they have finished papers. And they can also keep the classroom in order when something unusual happens. Theymay make me nervous, but I still think we need them," Shangguan Yuan said.Not using invigilators may be a good idea. But before using it, schools must tell students the importance of honesty and try to find ways to solve something unusual in exams.( ) 1. The passage mainly talks about ______________.A. how to pass an examB. how to make students honestC. whether invigilators are needed in exams( ) 2. No. 35 Middle School of Shenyang held a no-teacher exam to _________.A. let the students have a good restB. teach the students in a better wayC. help all the students pass the examD. find whether the students were honest( ) 3 From what the students have said, we know _____________A. invigilators really help them a lotB. not all of them agree with the headmasterC. something unusual never happens in exams( ) 4. What does Hua Sha think about no-teacher examsA. It's a good idea to have no-teacher exams but something must be done first.B. If there are no invigilators, the students will certainly get lower marks.C. Exams without invigilators will never be held since students are not honest.( ) 5. In the sentence "And they can also keep the classroom in order when something unusual happens" "they" refers to (指)_____________.A. studentsB. headmastersC. invigilatorsC B B A C(七)Do you wish you had a magic gourd (葫芦), to help you get everything you wantYou may think twice and say "no" after you watch the planned Disney film "The Secret of the Magic Gourd"!It's the first project Disney will co-produce in China. Based on (依据) a famous Chinese tale, the film is expected to open next year.In the story, Wang Bao is a lively and imaginative young boy. He dreams of having something magic to keep him out of trouble at school and in his everyday life.One day, he finds a real Magic Gourd. The Gourd helps him realize everything he needs or wantsto do. He just has to think about it! The Gourd adopts (认) Wang as his master and answers his every call.The gourd helps Wang catch big fish when he goes fishing. It fixes the boys' models quickly, and always does his homework on time. The boy just sits to wait for everything to happen.But he slowly learns his wishes come at a price. When the boy wants to borrow a picture book inthe library, the book's stolen instantly into his schoolbag. When he wishes to get the answers in an exam, his classmate's paper flies onto his desk! This time the teacher finds out, and Wang's in bigtrouble.The gourd brings chaos (混乱) to Wang's life, at school and in his neighbourhood. It's up to Wang to find the courage to give up his secret friend.Will he make up his mind Is it too late to return to the way things were The film will give you the message that working hard to earn things truly matters.1. The article is written to _____.A. warn people not to be lazyB. introduce a movie for kidsC. advertise a magic gourd2. The film teaches us that _____.A. you can succeed without help from othersB. there is magic power in the worldC. one can not succeed without hard work3. What does Wang Bao have to do to make the gourd work for himA. He has to speak to the gourd.B. He just needs to imagine what he wantsC. He must give him lots of money..4. The underlined phrase means that Wang Bao _____.A. gets into trouble after the gourd helps himB. can get whatever he wants free of chargeC. has to pay a high price to keep the gourdD. can't afford to buy such a magic gourd5. According to the passage, what happens to Wang Bao at the end of the movieA. He gives up the magic gourd.B. He keeps the gourd in his house.C. The article doesn't say.B C B A C(八)When should you start to buy Christmas presents One week before the day Two weeks Western children start buying presents months before Christmas Day. As the day comes nearer, children write lists of what presents they want to give and receive.Big shopping streets get crowded from late November. Everyone counts down "the number of shopping days left until Christmas". Stores put up coloured lights, and Christmas trees. You will hear Christmas songs like Jingle Bells in shop after shop. Some stores offer many dolls, stuffed animals (填充动物玩具) and computer games. You can play with them to see if you like them - there are people to show you how things work.People try to get to the shops early, to buy presents before they sell out. In the week before Christmas, shops stay open late. Some stores open their doors at 9 am and close them at 9 pm, not 9 am until 5.30 pm as normal. It's very tiring for salespeople!Some people save for months before the holiday, to have enough money to spend on their friends and family.But not everyone goes shopping for Christmas presents. Some people like to make their own gifts and cards.1. Christmas shopping usually starts in _____.A. DecemberB. NovemberC. October2. You may NOT see ____ in stores during the Christmas season.A. computer gamesB. Jack-O-LanternsC. coloured lights3. People have to go to the shops early because _____.A. the shops close earlier than usualB. the shops open earlier than usualC. there might be a shortage of certain goods4. If you go shopping at 6pm on December 20, you'll probably _____.A. find a present to buyB. find the shops closedC. lose your way home5. The best title for this passage is _____.A. Christmas treesB. Christmas partiesC. Shopping for ChristmasA B C A C(九)How can international trade be improved People from poor countries will meet with those fromricher countries in Hong Kong this week to study the question. The meeting, the Sixth World Trade Organization (WTO) Ministerial Conference (世界贸易组织第六次部长级会议), will be held from December 13 to 18.Poor countries say that the WTO's international trade rules are not fair. The rules allow rich countries, like the US and those of the EU, to give money, or subsidies (津贴), to their farmers. With the subsidies, farmers are able to sell their crops at lower prices.As a result, world prices go down. Farmers in poor countries that don't have subsidies get less money and even lose their livelihoods.Since China joined the WTO in 2001, for example, lots of subsidized US cotton (棉花) has been sold in the country. Cotton prices fell from about 6 yuan to less than 3 yuan per kg in 2001 and 2002.Every year, rich countries support their farmers with more than US$300 billion. During the coming Hong Kong meeting, poorer nations will ask the rich nations to get rid of the subsidies. Zhang Xiangchen, a senior official from China's Ministry of Commerce (商务部), said China believes that rich countries should end their subsidies by 2010.1. What problem will the Hong Kong meeting try to solveA. Air pollution.B. International trade.C. Agricultural modernization.2. Who might the meeting benefit (有利于)A. Farmers in rich countries.B. Only farmers in China.C. Farmers in poorer countries..3. Why are the WTO's international trade rules considered unfairA. Because they allow rich countries to support their farmers and thus bring down the prices of agricultural products.B. Because they don't allow poor countries to give money to their farmers.C. Because they set low prices for agricultural products all over the world.4. According to the official, China believes _____.A. rich countries will never stop supporting their farmersB. rich countries should stop giving money to their farmers in a few yearsC. rich countries don't need to stop supporting their farmers5. It can be inferred from the story that _____.A. farmers in poorer countries are losing money .B. international rules are never fair for poor countriesC. there's too much cotton in the world nowB C A B A(十)First published in 1888, "A Little Princess" is still an enduring (持久的) classic. Today, the story of eight-year-old Sara Crewe continues to charm (具有吸引力) and entertain (使娱乐) readers.Sara finds herself lonely and friendless at Miss Minchin's School for Young Ladies in 19th century London. She is sent to the school when her wealthy father, Captain Crewe, has to return to India.At first, some people feel jealous (嫉妒) of the rich young woman, then she begins to make friends. Her new friends call her Princess Sara. They come to her beautiful room to hear Sara tell them stories.But Miss Minchin, who owns the school, just pretends to like Sara. She's nice to Sara only because of Sara's father's money.In faraway India, Sara's father puts his money in a diamond mine (钻石矿) and loses it all. Then he dies. Sara is left alone in the world and penniless. Miss Minchin turns bad. She moves Sara toan ugly attic (阁楼) room and makes her work hard every day.What will become of Sara The book will tell you. Also look for other books like "Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde" and "Dracula" in the "Bullseyes step into Classics" series.1. This passage is a(n) _____.A. news reportB. book reviewC. advertisement2. Sara's father works _____.A. in a factoryB. in a bankC. in the army3. Miss Minchin is nice to Sara at the beginning because _____.A. she really likes herB. she wants her father's moneyC. she has a warm heart4. What makes Miss Minchin change her attitude (态度) towards SaraA. The death of Sara's father.B. The loneliness of Sara.C. The beauty of Sara.6. It can be inferred from the story that _____.A. Sara's mother is not with herB. Sara likes cooking for her friendsC. Sara's father is too careless.B C B A D(十一)The Chinese table tennis team began to make another start on Sunday. The world championships(锦标赛) opened in Shanghai and China wants to win everything.The competition is held every two years and runs until May 6. At the championship in 2001, China took all the titles in Osaka, Japan. But it lost the men's single s at the next championship in Paris.More disappointment(失望) followed at the 2004 Olympic Games: South Korean(韩国人) Ryu Seung Min beat China's Wang Hao in the men's singles final.So this time the Chinese table tennis team makes up their minds to get this title again. Cai Zhenhua, head of the Table tennis and Badminton Administration Center(乒羽管理中心), has set China's goal: "We must win back the men's single titles at any cost."World No.1 Wang Liqin is widely expected to take the event. Wang, from Shanghai, first won in 2001.China will face little challenge in winning the women's singles and doubles, men's doubles and mixed(混合)doubles titles this time again.There will be 574 players from 140 countries. That's a record for the world championships( ) 1. The table tennis championship was held in the years except ________.A. 2000B. 2001C. 2003( ) 2. China won the men's singles at __________.A. the championship in 2001B. the championship in 2003C. the 2004 Olympic Games( ) 3. What does all the titles meanA. Took part in all the games at the championshipB. Won the women's singles and doubles, men's singles and doubles and mixed doublesC. Took all the players of the Chinese table tennis team there( ) 4. The championship in 2003 was held in ________.A. JapanB. ChinaC. France( ) 5. China will face great challenge in _________ this time.A. the men's titlesB. the mixed doublesC. the men's doublesAABCA(十二)Salesman: $73.7, please. RECEIPTRobert: What Show me the receipt(收据).THE CHEAP HOUSE6/22/2005 6:17 PMQty. Item Price1 shirt $ 27.003 bag $ 3.00 each1 jacket $ 31.50Subtotal $ 67.50Tax $ 5.57Total $ 73.07Salesman: Here it is.Robert: Look. The price on this jacket is$ 20.50. But this receipt says $ 31.50.Salesman: You are right. The receiptis wrong.Robert: And what is the $ 5.57 forSalesman: That's for tax(税).( )1. Do you believe what the salesman saidA. He is not telling a lie.B. He is telling a lie.C. It's hard to say.( )2. When did Robert do shoppingA. At noonB. At nightC. On June 22nd( )3. How much is the jacketA. $ 12B. $20.50C. $ 31.50( )4. Where did Robert buy all these thingsA. School StoreB. Cheap HouseC. Hualian Store( )5. In fact, how much should Robert pay at lastA. $ 53.07B. $62.07C. $ 73.07CCBBB(十三)Venice is the "Queen" of the Adriatic Sea (亚得里亚海). Every year thousands of people from allover the world travel to Italy to visit the city. Do you know why they like to go there for a visitVenice is a very beautiful city. It is quite different from other cities in the world. There aren't any roads or streets in the city, so there aren't any cars or buses. There are many canals in the city. There is one big canal and one hundred and seventy-seven small canals. People move up and down the canals in boats to go to work, go shopping or visit their friends.But Venice is sinking. It is going down and the water is going up. In 2040 Venice will be under water. The Adriatic Sea will cover the city. The Venetians(威尼斯人) love their city and want to stay there. So they want to save Venice form the sea. They do not want to leave. How can they save Venice They can build some strong huge walls and gates in the sea. The gate will close to keep too much water out. Thus Venice will not sink.( )1. From this passage we know Venice is _________.A. a very beautiful country of the Adriatic SeaB. the most important city in ItalyC. a very important and beautiful place of the Adriatic Sea( )2. People from all parts of the world go to visit Venice because__________.A. there are 177 canals in the cityB. there are a lot of kinds of boats on the canalsC. it is not only beautiful but also quite different from other cities( )3. The Venetians usually go to work or visit their friends________.A. by busB. in boatsC. in cars( )4. Year by year the Adriatic Sea ______ and Venice_______.A. is rising; is sinkingB.is going down; is going upC.will go up; will go down( )5. Because the Adriatic Sea will cover Venice, the Venetians____.A. want to stay there until the water covers the cityB. have to leave Venice in 2040C. will try to do something to save their cityC C B A C(十四)China has three economic areas(经济特区): eastern China, central China and western China. Shannxi, Gansu, Qinghai, Xinjiang, Ningxia, Sichuan, Chongqing, Yunna, Guizhou and Tibet arein western China. It comers 5,385,700 square kilometers, making up 56.4% of Chinese land and is home to 230 million people. It is 23% of China's population.The western area is rich in mineral (矿区) and energy resources (能源) (water, coal, sun energy and wind power). It also has large grassland, ice and snow resources waiting to be developed. It is home to many animals and plants, and it gives us with important medicine resources.The Chinese leaders have decided to develop the western area. Jiang Zemin said, "Without development of the western area, how can we build the whole country, and how can China become an economic power "Since 1949, when the People's Republic of China was founded, it is not the first time for China to develop its western part. China will make its western area a base for economic development and use its rich resources to develop economic power.( )1. Western China isone of the _____ areas in China.A. industrial (工业的)B. EconomicC. political( )2. What's the population of the western ChinaA. 230,000,000B. 5,385,700C. 352,000,000( )3.What's waiting to be developed in western ChinaA. Water and coal.B. Animal and plants.C. Ice and snow resources. ( )4. Why did the Chinese leader decide to develop the western areaA. There is no reason just because we want.B. Because we want to increase the economic power of China.C. Because the western has many kinds of mineral and energy. ( )5. Which is the best title( 题目) for this passageA. Three economic areasB. The population of western ChinaC. The importance of developing western ChinaBA CBC。
新目标九年级英语阅读理解题(12篇)阅读理解1Mr. Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring. He turned on the light and looked at his clock. It was twelve o'clock. "Who can it be at this time of night?" He thought. He decided to go and find out. So he got of bed, put on his dressing gown (浴袍) and went to the door. When he opened the door, there was nobody there. "That is very strange." Then he went back to his bedroom, took off his dressing gown, got back into bed ,turned off the light and tried to go to sleep.A few minutes later he heard the bell again. Mr. Lee jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed to the door. He opened it, but again he found no one there. He closed the door and tried not to feel angry. Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor. He picked it up. There were some words on it : "It is now after midnight(午夜), so it is April Fool's Day (禺人节) . April fool to you!""Oh , it was the English boy next door!" Mr. Lee exclaimed (惊叫) and almost smiled. He went back to bed and feel asleep at once. The bell did not ring again.1. When did Mr. Lee go to bed?He went to bed _A______.A. before twelve o'clockB. after twelve o'clockC. when the bell rangD. when he saw the boy2. Why did he rush to the door when he heard the bell ring the second time?BA. He wanted to open the door for the visitorB. He wanted to find out who the visitor was.C. He was afraid of the ringD. He was waiting for someone.3. From this passage, we learn that we can __C_____ on April Fool's Day.A. say "Hello" to each otherB. dance and sing at nightC. play jokes on each otherD. send pressents to children4. What did Mr. Lee think about the English boy?He thought he __C_______.A. was a good boyB. was friendly with himC. shouldn't ring the bell at midnightD. did a dangerous thing just now参考答案:答案及解析:1.A.此题是一道细节题,文章第一自然段的前三个句子就告诉了此题的答案。
(四)哲理故事Ⅰ.完形填空My friend Richard went far to work, so he asked me to take care of his yard in the mountains. He worked hard and often kept the yard 1 without any grass. But I was too lazy to sweep the fallen leaves, and I 2 pluck(拔) grass, allowing it to grow rapidly. In the early 3 , in March, the leaves were green and soft.A month later, when the leaves spread quickly, I discovered they were like wild orchids(兰花) in the forest.As the summer came, the “grass” really flowered. The flowers looked like those forest orchids, 4 they were yellow, unlike those purple or brown red forest orchids. I picked one flower, then went to find a friend who studied 5 . As soon as my friend saw it he asked me 6 I picked it. “It’s amazing!” He 7 explained, “This kind of orchid is hard to find. Now it is worth at least 10,000 dollars each.”I told the good news to Richard. He was 8 . After a while he said gently, he saw the orchid in the yard every year, but he thought it was common grass, so he always plucked it. He said, “If I could 9 , it would flower a few years before.”Yes, all of us might miss some rare(稀有的) orchids in our own lives. We don’t give them the time to flower to prove their value.Give the “grass” time to flower and give everybody a 10 to prove his value. Don’t pluck a leave of any “grass” or negate(否定) a person rudely and how many “rare orchids” we will get in our lives!( )1.A.wild B.clean C.dry D.dirty( )2.A.sometimes B.often C.never D.always( )3.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter( )4.A.so B.but C.then D.or( )5.A.colors B.rivers C.seasons D.plants( )6.A.that B.why C.where D.who( )7.A.proudly B.successfully C.carelessly D.excitedly( )8.A.worried B.surprised C.scared D.relaxed ( )9.A.wait B.get C.take D.make( )10.A.tree B.yard C.flower D.chanceⅡ.阅读理解An old woman had two large pots(罐), one on each end of a pole(扁担). I always see her carrying the pole with the pots across her neck.One of the pots had a crack(裂缝) in it while the other pot was perfect and always carried a full pot of water. At the end of the long walk from the well to the house, the cracked pot arrived only half-full.For two years this happened daily, with the woman bringing home only one and a half pots of water. One day, I asked the old woman,“Why don’t you get another pot? The cracked one always makes water drop all the way back to your house.”The old woman smiled, “Did you notice that there are flowers on one side of the road, but not on the other side? That’s because I have always known about the crack, so I planted flower seeds(种子) on the side of the road. And every day while I walk back, I can water them.”“For two years I have been able to pick these beautiful flowers to make my house more beautiful. Without the cracked pot, I would not have this beauty.”Each of us has our own cracks. But It’s these cracks that make our lives together so interesting and meaningful. So, accept these imperfections(不完美) and try to make good use of them.( )11.The old woman used to carry water.A.two perfect potsB.one large and one small potC.two cracked potsD.one good and one cracked pot( )12.How many pots of water were left when the old woman arrived home?A.A half pot.B.One pot.C.One and a half pots.D.Two pots.( )13.The old woman planted seeds on the side of the road.A.flowerB.appleC.vegetableD.rice( )14.The story wants to tell us that .A.we mustn’t laugh at othersB.we should try to be perfect in our lifeC.an imperfection can make the life meaningfulD.we shouldn’t use a cracked pot to carry waterⅢ.任务型阅读阅读下面短文,按要求完成15~19题。
2023年新目标九年级英语阅读理解练习题及答案阅读理解一:It is important for students to develop good study habits. Here is some advice on how to study effectively.1. Set a regular study schedule: Establish a fixed time each day for studying. This will help you develop a routine and make studying a habit.2. Create a suitable study environment: Find a quiet place to study where you can concentrate. Make sure you have all the necessary materials within reach.3. Take breaks: Studying for long periods of time without breaks can be counterproductive. Take short breaks every hour or so to rest your mind and recharge.4. Use active learning techniques: Instead of passively reading or copying notes, engage actively with the material. This can include summarizing key points, generating questions, or teaching the content to someone else.5. Practice regular review: Regularly review and revise the material you have learned. This will help reinforce the information in your memory.6. Seek help when needed: Don't hesitate to ask for help if you are struggling with a concept or subject. Reach out to your teachers or classmates for clarification and support.答案:1. What is the main purpose of the article?A. To explain the importance of good study habits.B. To provide advice on how to develop good study habits.C. To discuss the benefits of active learning techniques.D. To encourage students to seek help when needed.答案:B. 提供如何养成良好学习习惯的建议。
可编辑修改精选全文完整版人教新目标九年级英语《阅读理解》专项练习题(含答案)In your school,are you all owed to choose the subjects you want to learn?Of course,the answer is “No” here in China.In America there is a school trying something new.At a high school in Florida,students will be able to choose their own classes.We all know that some students are better at some subjects than others.Some students plan to go on to college,whil e others will not.At this school stud ents are able to find subjects they are interested in,and possibly even find the field(领域) they would like to go into after school.They are all owed to choose a subject like biology,math,a foreign language,or study skills like computer or car repair(修理).Some peopl e think this is a good idea,because it helps students think about what they want to do in the future,and the school helps to give them the knowl edge and skills need ed to get there.They say that giving the students the chance to choose their own classes makes high school more interesting.Others disagree.They think that fourteen-year-ol d teenagers are too young to know what they will want to do in the future.What do you think?Woul d you like to be abl e to choose your own classes?Many useful changes have been made in education,but seeing the differences in each student is also important.How can we help each stud ent become a better student?1.Students at a high school in Florida are all owed to ________.A.go on to college without taking big examsB.find a part-time job they would like to d oC.learn how to make a computer or a carD.choose subjects that they are interested in2.Some people think all owing stud ents to choose their own classes helps them ________.A.show how smart they are B.know differences between themC.prepare for their future D.know their duties in life3.Which of the foll owing is TRUE according to the passage?A.All the high schools in Florida give the students the chance to choose their ownclasses.B.Some people think all owing stud ents to choose their classes can help them find their own possibilities.C.The school in Florida helps students by giving the knowledge and skills they will need.D.In the writer's opinion,it's not important to see the differences in each stud ent in school education.4.Some peopl e d on't agree students should choose their own classes because they think ________.A.some students are too nervous to make a right decisionB.some stud ents shouldn't be a repair worker in the futureC.some stud ents care little about their own futureD.some students aren't ol d enough to know what they want to d o5.What is the best title of the passage?A.Chinese Education B.A New Way of EducationC.To Change Our Education D.To Improve Learning SkillsMay has just moved to Sunshine Town.Read the map below and help her find the way.6.The museum is ______.A.on York Street B.next to the hospitalC.between the bookshop and the library7.If she wants to see a doctor,she can go to the hospital on ______.A.Hill Street B.Adam Street C.York Street8.The nearest place for the students at school to buy stationery (文具) is ______.A.the shopping mall B.the shoe shop C.the supermarket9.The park,a nice place in the town,is ______.A.south of the cinema B.north of the library C.southwest of the museum 10.Start from Ⓐ,walk al ong Adam Street,turn left at the second crossing,and she will find ______.A.the park on the left B.the cinema on the right C.the library on the l eftOne day, my grandpa went fishing and let me come with him. He handed me the rod(鱼杆)and taught me how to throw my line into the water.The sun warmed us. We sat and talked. “I remember when I coul d sit here and watch the fish swimming in the water,” he said. “Sometimes, they’d jump out and land beside me. I didn’t even need a fishing rod then.”“We have to be patient,” he continued. “The fish may come or may not. It doesn’t matter. We are out in the sun. It’s a beautiful day. If it rained, we couldn’t be here. We’re lucky to have the warmth of the sun.”He leaned(倚靠)back against a tree. “Yes, it’s a great day,” he said.I watched our bobbers(浮子). No fish pull ed them under the water that day. It didn’t matter. I was with Grandpa. I felt grown up. Just being with him was special.He was well liked by everyone. He had worked hard all his life for what little he had, but he could still find time to laugh. I wanted to be like him when I grew up.He was an amazing man. In the short time we had together, he taught me many things: how to fish, the value of a good laugh, the value of a good friend, respect for my eld ers and the importance of working hard and l oving hard er. This list is long.11.How was the weather on that day?A.Rainy. B.Cloudy. C.Sunny.12.After fishing with Grandpa, the writer _____.A.enjoyed the time with him B.didn’t want to fish with him againC.felt disappointed for not catching any fish13.From the story, we learn that Grandpa ______.A.was a cheerful person B.didn’t like to fish at allC.didn’t get on with others14.What d oes the story mainly tell us?A.Poor peopl e often have a rich heart.B.We shoul d keep a good heart and enjoy life.C.Fishing is good for people’s minds.I think it is safe to say that snakes are not popular among most people, It woul d be hard to find a person who is neutral( 中立的),or simply doesn’t care one way or the other, What I wond er is why something even without l egs causes such great fear.Snakes are quite useful, but that doesn’t seem to matter, Snakes help control the population of mice. Without snakes, perhaps we would find mice everywhere, Most of us, however, woul d rather see a mouse than a snake, The poison argument( 毒性的争论)is a strong one, Some snakes are poisonous, and this causes people’s death , However, the poisonous snakes are only a small number. We can’t say all the snakes are bad just because of a few dangerous ones. And what d o we do with the people who really like snakes? They like snakes even more strongly than we dislike them. These people learn about them, find them out, and watch them carefully, Why? The only reason I can think of is that these people are open-minded, They are abl e to put asid e differences and welcome the snake as a friend.Whatever the reason for our like or dislike, snakes d o something good in the circle of life.They would prefer to be left alone, and that is what we should d o, If you’re lucky, you might not run across more than a few of them in a lifetime, That would be fine with most of us.15.How d oes the writer d escribe the appearance of snakes?A.Something even without legs.B.Something not popular among people.C.A person who is neutral.D.A person who cares about nothing.16.Which of the foll owing shows that most peopl e dislike snakes?A.They wel come snakes as their best friends.B.They would rather see a mouse than a snake.C.They wonder why snakes can cause great fear.D.They learn about snakes and watch them carefully.17.Although some snakes are poisonous, _______.A.they cause many people’s deathB.they control the population of miceC.they are not dangerous to peopl eD.they are only a small number18.The last paragraph seems to tell us that the writer _______.A.dislikes snakesB.has the best luckC.l oves snakesD.prefers to be l eft al oneThe Westwood Mid dl e School has d ecid ed to hol d a blood drive (献血活动), and you can help.Help with The Blood DriveThe School is holding a bl ood drive for teachers, parents, and town people. We need everyone’s help to make it a success. That includes you!We need to coll ect 50 units of blood. That means 65 people are need ed to come to the drive.How You Can HelpPick up information brochures (小册子) in the school office. Pass them out to your parents, teachers and any person who is healthy and at least 17 years old.When and Where to GoThe bl ood drive will take place on Tuesday, October 21, from 3:00 to 6:00 pm, in the school canteen.19.How many peopl e are needed for the bl ood drive?A.50. B.65. C.17. D.21.20.Stud ents can pick up information brochures ____.A.in the school office B.at the school gateC.in the school canteen D.on the school playground21.When will the blood drive take place?A.On September 20. B.On September 21.C.On October 20. D.On October 21.Do you like potato chips? Can you imagine someone putting off graduation just to make them? This is exactly what happened with Du Haotian, a student from Shaanxi province. The potato chips Du is making are called guoba, usually made of millet rice(小米), but here Du chose col ored potatoes as the ingredients(原料).Zhenba, in the south of Shaanxi, has been trying to sell high-quality(质量)potatoes. But the sales are at a l ow l evel. Du, a stud ent of Northwest Agriculture and Forestry University, together with his team, introduced col orful potatoes and mad e them into crispy, fried potato snacks. After trying again and again, it gradually turned into a popular snack at Du’sunive rsity. At the end of last year, Du’s team set up their own factory in the village to plant and produce the snacks locally. At the beginning of this year, the production line was put into use.However, whil e helping the local community, Du was under pressure to graduate. Although he was supposed to graduate in June 2020, Du offered to put off graduation for one year. Du said the production line project was still on the way and he wanted to live up to the expectations of the villagers. “A lot of my friends a nd teachers told me not to do that. But if the factory is built but does not run well, it woul d be against my original intention(初心).” Finally, Du’s teacher supported him.Recently, Du’s potato snacks took part in a college food competition. His product w as once in the first place with the support of many local villagers, which touched Du. “Rural revitalization(乡村振兴)depends on industrial revitalization. I want to make an effort with my hard work in this process.”22.What’s Du’s guoba made of?A.millet rice B.crispy corn C.sweet potatoes D.col orful potatoes23.How did Du’s team help potato sal es in Zhenba?A.They planted high-quality potatoes. B.They produced a new potato snack.C.They sol d potatoes in the university. D.They helped protect the environment.24.The time order of the foll owing sentences is ________.①Du decid ed to put off graduation.②Du’s team set up their own factory.③Du’s snacks became popular at his university.A.①②③B.①③②C.③②①D.③①②25.What’s the meaning of “live up to” according to pa ragraph 3?A.达到B.依赖C.调查D.尊敬26.Which saying can express the spirit of the passage?A.It’s never too ol d to learn.B.Hard work paints a bright col or for a young life.C.A good beginning is half done.D.Treat others in the way you want to be treated.Watching movies is fun. Here is some information about four great movies in 2020.Names of the movies Actors/ActressesDirectorsMore information about themoviesLeapGong Li, Wu Gang Chen Kexin(China)In this film, it tells the ChineseWomen's Volleyball Team's excitingstories and shows great team spiritto us.MulanLiu Yifei, Gong Li Nick Caro(New Zealand)The real-life version (真人版) of Mulan is based on Hua Mulanin Chinese history. She goes to a warinstead of her father and has becomea well-known heroine.Artemis FowlFredia Shaw,Josh Gad KennethBranagh(England)The hero, Artemis Fowl, is a12-year-ol d clever boy andcriminal leader who fights againstfairies (精灵) whil e searching for hisfather. The film is more suitable forchildren.News of the World Tom Hanks, NeilSandilandsPaul Greengrass(England)Tom Hanks played the rol e ofstoryteller in the 19th century US,sending the news from one smalltown to another. Tom is also requiredto bring a 10-year-old girl back toher parents.27.The director of the film Leap comes from ________.A.US B.China C.England D.New Zealand28.How many films d oes Gong Li take part in?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.29.Which is more suitable for children among the four films?A.Leap. B.Mulan. C.Artemis Fowl. D.News of the World.30.According to the information about the movies, we can l earn that ________.A.Tom Hanks is good at making up newsB.Mulan is a girl who goes to a war with her fatherC.The film Leap shows us how to work togetherD.Artemis Fowl is a clever boy of 10 and fights for his fatherDid you know that most humans are able to recognize about 1,000,000 different col ors? Well, some people can’t recognize this many because of colorblindness. If someone iscol orblind, that means he can’t see as many col ors as others –or, in rare cases, can’t see col ors at all.Thankfully, special glasses have already been made to help fix some types ofcol orblindness. Now, according to a recent research, scientists have brought this solution one step further. Karepov and Ellenbogen, engineers from Israel have found a way to apply this technology to contact lenses (隐形眼镜). This method is so creative because it can solve many different kinds of visual (视力的) problems.People are able to see color because of how the eye is structured. At the back of our eyes, there’re three different kinds of cells that absorb (吸收) light waves. When light waves are absorbed, the cells send a message to the brain for the image to be processed.If something is wrong with these cells, this can cause probl ems when the brain processes the image. One of the most common types of colorblindness is red-greencol orblindness. People who have this specific type of visual imperfection have difficulty telling apart the col ors red and green.“It would influence simple daily routines such as telling the col ors of traffic lights,” Karepov explained. He also stressed the importance of using this finding to create special contact lenses instead of relying on col or-correcting glasses.Whet her you prefer to wear glasses or contacts, it’s nice to know that people who are col orblind will soon be able to choose between the two, as well.31.The writer leads in the topic by _______ at the beginning of the passage.A.describing a fact B.listing a numberC.asking a question D.giving an example32.The second paragraph mainly tells us about _______ colorblindness.A.the main cause of B.the different kinds ofC.a simpl e tool to find D.a new method to fix33.The und erlined word “imperfection” in Parag raph 4 is cl osest in meaning to _______.A.experience B.weakness C.language D.examination34.The overall tone (总基调) of the passage is _______.A.personal and d oubtful B.sad but humorousC.scientific and promising D.informative but meaninglessOne of the things to be learnt in a foreign language is guessing all the time what kind of thing to come when listening to someone talking. Peopl e d o this all the time in their own language, so it is necessary to d o this in a foreign language, too. Here are some examples.1.” What’s the matter?” “I went to a party last night, so I…”2.”I feel so tired these days.” “I think you’d better…”3.”Of course, she never stops talking. She is one of the most…”You can see from the above three examples that the context helps a lot in understanding what is being talked about. So “guessing” is very important in understanding English, especially spoken English.35.This passage tells us mainly about ________.A.the importance of “guessing” in learning a foreign language.B.how to guess what one is going to talk about.C.Some examples of right guessing.D.how important it is to guess all the time.36.From the context, we can see maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 1 is ________.A.…so I didn’t have a good time.”B.…so I went to bed very late.”C.…so I felt unhappy.”D.…so I got up very early.”37.Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 2 is ________.A.“I think you’d better have a good rest and take good care of yourself.”B.“I think you’d better have something to drink.”C.“I think you’d better get some help from your friends.”D.“I think you’d better to be more careful.”38.From the passage we can infer that guessing is ________ in l earning a foreign language.A.the only wayB.more important in spoken English than in written English.C.more important than any other wayD.more important in written English than in spoken EnglishMr. Smith is fifty years old. He began to teach in a mid dle school twenty-six years ago. He works hard and always comes to his office on time. He expects his students to be honest and is strict with them. Some of his students become famous people, but they still remember him and often write to him. Of course he is proud of it.This term he began to teach Grad e One. Some of the new stud ents were tol d about him, but the others didn't know him well. He told them how to be an honest person. He gave themseveral examples and said, "I hate telling a lie."Before class was over, he tol d all his stud ents to finish Exercise 8 in Unit 1. The next morning, as soon as he came into the classroom, he asked, "Who's finished Exercise 8 in Unit 1?"A few students put up their hands. He shook his head and said, "Open your workbooks and see whether there's Exercise 8 in Unit 1 or not?"The students had a look at their workbooks and their faces turned red at once.39.Mr. Smith has taught in the middle school for ______.A.fifty years B.twenty years C.twenty-six years40.Mr. Smith is proud that ______.A.he teaches maths very wellB.his students often writes to himC.all students are honest41.Mr. Smith told his stud ents ______.A.how to be honest B.how to study hard C.how to be famous42.Was there Exercise 8 in Unit 1?A.Yes, there was. B.No, there wasn't. C.We don't know.43.The stud ents felt ______ when Mr. Smith found them telling a lie.A.happy B.angry C.sorryThere is a chocolate factory near Charlie'shouse. It is Willy Wonka's factory. He invitesCharlie and another four children to visit thechocolate factory.Words to d escribe the book:interesting funny sadamazing magical excitingMy favourite character:My favourite character is Charlie because he is very kind. I d on't like the other children because they are horrible!Star rating:I give Charlie and the Chocolate Factory:★★★★★5 stars=Fantastic!4 stars=Very good!3 stars=OK.2 stars=Bad.1 star=Terribl e!Review by: Gabriella (age 12)44.What is the book about?A.Charlie invited friends to visit the chocolate factory.B.Charlie made friends with four children after the visit.C.Charlie worked in the chocolate factory near his house.D.Charlie visited the chocolate factory with four children.45.What d oes Gabriella think of the book?A.Really awful B.Not bad C.Quite good D.ExcellentMonday, Oct. 23, marks the beginning of Shuangjiang or "Frost's Descent", the 18th of the 24 solar terms in the Chinese lunar cal endar .It usually falls around October 23 and endsaround November 7, making it the last term of autumn and meaning the last two weeks of the season. Since many foreign tourists have known little about, here is some information about it.An end and new beginningBy the time of Shuangjiang. most of the harvesting (丰收) work is already completed in northern China .Farmers are now able to enjoy a period of rest.But in the south .the harvest is still in its best time, as farmers have to take home the sweet potatoes before they are destroyed by the coming frost.Across the country, after year of farming, now it is time to pl ow the fields and prepare the soil for next year.Enjoy the flaming red mapl e leaves (枫叶)Autumn might be the most col orful season in China with the leaves turning fromgol den yell ow to red. Activities like hiking become popular as people appreciate the bright red leaves.Nearly all the tourist websites list the best places for admiring the red maple leaves during this time, and many cities start to offer official routes for the best views of the leaves.Appreciating in the view an old tradition starting in ancient times .Du Mu ,awell-known poet from the Tang Dynasty (618-907) described the mountainous scenery in a poem :“ stopped the coach as charmed by the maple woods ; Frosted autumn leaves outshine February fl owers in redness.”Best time to adjust (调整)to a healthy lifestyl eIt is said that Shuangjiang is the best time to adjust to a nourishing (营养的) life, which reflects the belief that this is an important time to focus (关注) on health. "Keeping warm "shoul d be d ealt with first.Persimmon is the most popular fruit in many areas .Chinese believe that persimmon coul d not only keep off the coldness ,but also strengthen the muscl es and bones .Otherfruits ,including apples and bananas, are believed to help provide the necessary nutrition for the human body.46.The writer uses the poem to show that ______.A.poets take more interest in autumnB.it has just become popular for peopl e to appreciate the bright red leavesC.different routes are provided for us to enjoy the viewD.admiring the autumn view is a Chinese traditional custom47.By saying "Keeping warm should be dealt with first", the author probably means that ______.A.People might feel warmer around Shuangjiang.B.People usually have difficulty keeping warm around Shuangjiang.C.It's unnecessary to keep warm around ShuangjiangD.It's more important to keep warm than other things around Shuangjiang.48.This passage probably tries to interest _______.A.kids aged 3-6 B.travelers from other countriesC.rock music lovers D.football fans49.Which of the foll owing structures will you choose for the mind map of this passage?A.B.C.D.Every day, China imports(进口) different goods from countries across the globe. These imports also include solid waste, such as plastics, paper and metals. They mainly come from countries like the United States, the United Kingd om and Japan.These goods will no l onger be imported next year. China will ban(禁止) all imports of solid waste starting from Jan 1, 2021, said the Ministry of Ecol ogy and Environment(MEE).Why d oes China import this waste? In 1980, China’s economy(经济) was gradually taking off because of the reform and opening-up policy(改革开放政策). The country’s factories didn’t have enough raw materials(原材料) at that time. Therefore, China began importing solid waste. After being processed, it can be turned into materials that are used to make other products.For years, China has been the worl d’s largest importer of solid waste, with about 45 million tons arriving each year. Countries that send this waste to China pay about $25(163 yuan) to $50 per ton for recycling, China News Agency reported.Although the waste has helped develop China’s economy, it has brought more risks than benefits. Waste that can’t be used is either burned or buried(填埋). The water used to wash the waste is all owed to fl ow into nearby rivers. This has polluted the air, soil and water, posing a risk to public health, China Daily reported.China has made some efforts to ban waste since 2017. From 2017 to 2019, imports of solid waste fell by 68 percent, dropping from 42 million to 13 million tons, Xinhua reported.What about China’s waste?China can produce enough raw materials to support its economy now. However, it is also producing a rapidly-increasing amount of waste.In 2019, the government worked out a guideline for the creation of zero solid waste programs. These programs have been carried out in 11 cities and five districts(区域), including Shenzhen in Guangdong province and Weihai in Shandong province.50.After Jan 1, 2021, what will no l onger be all owed in China?A.Importing plastic products from abroad.B.Buying solid waste from abroad.C.Selling metals to other countries.D.Producing solid waste.51.What d o we know from Paragraphs 3 and 4?A.Many factories used to use solid waste to make products.B.About 45 million tons of waste are processed worl dwide each year.C.China has made a l ot of money by importing waste.D.It costs very littl e money to recycl e solid waste.52.What is Paragraph 5 mainly about?A.How solid waste has helped China’s devel opment.B.What we can do to protect ourselves from waste.C.What risks solid waste brought to China.D.How solid waste should be dealt with.53.According to the last paragraph, which word d escribes China’s efforts to ban waste?A.wasteful B.effective(有效的) C.chall enging D.expensiveBeijing Opera, also called Peking Opera, is our national opera. It came into being (形成) after 1790 and has a history of over 200 years. Its music and singing came from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei. The Guangxu Emperor (帝王) and Empress Dowager Cixi were also crazy about Beijing Opera and helped d evelop the art form.There are four main rol es in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing, Chou. Sheng is the leading male (男性) actor. For example, a Wusheng is a soldier or fighter. A Xiaosheng is a young man.A Laosheng is an old man with beard (胡子). Dan is the female (女性) role. Jing, mostly mal e,is the face painted rol e and Chou is the comedy (喜剧) actor or cl own (小丑).Beijing Opera is full of famous stories, beautiful facial paintings, wond erful gestures and fighting. Some of the stories are from history books, but most are from famous novels. The people in the stories usually can’t agree with each other. They become angry, unhappy, sad and l onely. Sometimes they are afraid and worried. Then they find a way to make peace with (与……讲和) each other. Everyone is usually happy in the end.Beijing Opera is an important part of Chinese culture. In China it used to be popular with old people while young people didn’t like it very muc h. However, more young people arebecoming interested in it nowadays. And more people around the world are learning about Beijing Opera’s special singing, acting and facial paintings.54.Beijing Opera's singing is from _________.A.Anhui and Hubei B.Beijing and AnhuiC.the history book D.the literature55.The second paragraph of the passage is about the ________ of Beijing Opera.A.stories B.roles C.gestures D.paintings56.From the passage, we know the role Chou most probably has a(n) ________ feature.A.honest B.funny C.boring D.serious57.You can most probably read this kind of passage ________.A.in a geography textbook B.in a science and technol ogy magazineC.in a business report D.on a culture website58.Which is TRUE according to the passage?A.Peking Opera is full of different gestures.B.There are only four roles in Beijing Opera.C.Beijing Opera is the most popular in the worl d.D.The people in the story usually are in agreement.参考答案1.D2.C3.C4.D5.B6.C7.B8.A9.C10.C11.C12.A13.A14.B15.A16.B 17.D18.C19.B20.A21.D22.D23.B24.C25.A26.B27.B28.B29.C30.C31.C 32.D33.B34.C35.A 36.B 37.A 38.B 39.C40.B41.A42.B43.C44.D45.D 46.D47.D48.B49.B50.B51.A52.C53.B54.A55.B56.B57.D58.A。
九年级英语下册阅读理解10篇【一】If you were born in the 2000s, you are called the oh-ohs. Maybe you feel proud of yourselves? But what do other people think about your generation(代)?Some adults think of you as the “face-down generation” because you use your phones so much. They wonder how you will deal with school, friends and family.Other adults worry that today’s youth are spoilt and don’t want to face the challenges of adult life on their own. Many children born in the 1990s and 2000s were raised by “helicopter parents”. They were always there to guide and help their children with a busy program filled with homework and after-school activities such as dancing , drawing, or sports. With parents who do everything for them,today’s youth seem to prefer to live like teenagers even when they are in their 20s or 30s.Does the face-down generation need a heads-up? Well, probably not. The fact is that many of today’s teenagers are better educated and more creative than past generations. More young people volunteer to help their neighborhoods. There are also brave young people such as MalalaYousafzai, the teenager who won the 2014 Nobel Peace Prize for pushing girls’ rights of going to school in poor areas.So if you’re one of the oh-ohs, there’s reason to be hopeful about the future. Things are looking up for the face-down generation. Chances are that you do great and laugh out loud.1.Which of the following is an oh-oh?2. A girl who is good-looking.3. B. A girl who is smart.4. C. A boy who was born in 2004.5.The oh-ohs are thought as the "face-down generation” because they___________.6. A. use their phones too much7. B. need to study hard in school8. C. are more creative than their parents9.What does the underline word “spoilt” mean in the third paragraph?A. 独立的B. 溺爱的C. 顺从的4. What do "helicopter parents” do for their children?A. They help their children to face all the challenges.B. They keep their children away from after-school activities.C. They guide and plan everything for them.5.What does the passage tell us?A. Young people should be better educated.B. The neighborhoods should care about teenagers.C. The oh-ohs should be hopeful about the future.【二】Penguins always live close to ocean waters since they spend three quarters of their lifetime there. They come onto land only to lay eggs and look after their chicks. Each spring, the penguins will return to the same place to lay their eggs.The largest penguins stand to 1.1 m tall and can weigh more than 41 kg. The penguin’s body is good for swimming. So they are the birds who can’t fly, but are fantastic swimmers. They have great eyesight which helps them catch fish in the darkness of the ocean. Besides, some penguins sleep standing up.How do penguins live in such cold ocean waters?They have special glands (腺).Penguins drink salty seawater and eat food full of salt. Most animals (including humans) would become ill after eating so much salt. But penguins have special glands (腺) which are above their eyes. These glands can put salt out of their insides and send it through their nose. All they have to do is to sneeze or shake their heads, and salty water will be taken out. They sometimes look like they have runny noses. They wear the great winter coat.Each penguin feather (皮毛) keeps the birds warm and dry in more than one way. The part at the bottom holds in body heat, while the part at the top prevents the water from touching them.They have strong feet.Since penguins can’t fly, they depend on their pink feet to get them to places. Their feet have nails (指甲) that help the birds in climbing the rock where they often build their nests with rocks and stones to lay their eggs. The birds also use their nails to push themselves forward on snow and ice. Along with their small wings, they use their feet to move themselves when they are swimming in cold waters.1.Penguins come onto land to lay their eggs ________.A. in springB. in summerC. in autumn2. The writer wrote the first two paragraphs to _________.A. introduce a topicB. give examplesC. show a result3.Penguins often build their nests ________.A. in the waterB. in the treeC. on the rock4.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. It takes penguins half of their lifetime to live in the water.B. Penguins’ feather can prevent the water from touching them.C. Penguins have runny noses because they are ill.5.What is the main idea of this passage?A. The knowledge about penguins.B. The place where penguins live.C. The ways that penguins keep warm.【三】After touring the Mogao Grottoes(莫高窟) yesterday, we got up early this morning and headed outto the Mingsha Sand Dunes(沙丘). We were very surprised when we saw them in front of us through the car window — they towered like mountains! Later, I read in my guidebook that some of the dunes are up to 250 meters in height. Amazing!The name “Mingsha” means “singing sand,” because when the wind blows over the sand it sounds like a musical instrument being played. We didn’t hear anything that sounded like a musical instrument while we were there, however. What we did hear were the sounds of camels right inside the gates — there were hundreds of them all sitting there with their handlers. We decided to take a camel ride, and were soon glad we did, as it was the most wonderful experience of our lives.The camels were calm and gentle(温和的) and the ride was actually quite comfortable. With their wide feet, they easily climbed up a sandy dune. At the top of the dune we saw mile upon mile of dunes stretch(绵延) out before us.We stopped at one large dune with wooden steps on it, and we went sledding(滑雪橇). It reminded me of when I was a kid sledding in the snow, but this was down a hill of warm sand. It was so fun that we tried it over and over again, until we were too tired to walk up the dune.Finally, hot and tired, we decided to leave the dunes so that we could eat some cold spicy(香辣的) noodles. It was a perfect ending to a day we’ll never forget.1. They went to the Mingsha Sand Dunes _______.A. by carB. on footC. by bus2. When they got to the Mingsha Sand Dunes, they heard _______.A. the sound of singing sandB. a musical instrument being playedC. the sounds of camels3. What do they think of the camels?A. big and strongB. calm and gentleC. big and tall10.What did they do when they stopped at one large dune with wooden steps on it?11. A. They took a camel ride.12. B. They went sledding.13. C. They ate some cold spicy noodles.14.The writer wants to tell us that _______.15. A. their trip to the Mingsha Dunes is wonderful and unforgettable16. B. the Mingsha Dunes is a right place to ride camels and go sledding17. C. they’ll never forget the day because it’s hot and they were tired【四】It’s a breathtaking picture. The sun, the moon and other planets (without Earth) of our solar system(太阳系) stand side by side as a loving family.Taken by Wang Zhipu, a 17-year-old Chinese boy, it won the top prize in the Young Competition category(组别) at the 2021 Astronomy Photographer of the Year, the world’s biggest astrophotography(天文摄影) competition.Wang loved stargazing when he was a little kid. In Grade 8, he got his first telescope(文望远镜). That was when he became a die-hard fan of astrophotography. “Astrophotography needs lots of time and effort. You may need to take hundreds or even thousands of photos, then edit(编辑) them to make one picture,” said Wang.In 2019, Wang started to take pictures of Saturn(土星) and Jupiter(木星). He got up early in the morning to get the best shots. In 2020, he got pictures of all the planets in the solar system.“I tried three times to photograph Mercury(水星). The first two tries were not satisfactory because they were not clear enough,” said Wang. The last time he took more than 10,000 pictures of Mercury and chose thousands of them to edit.“I couldn’t believe that I could win the top prize,” Wang said. “That was certainly a great honor and it encourages me to take better pictures in the future!”1. What does the word “it” refer to(指代) in Paragraph 2?A. The breathtaking picture.B. Our solar system.C. A loving family.2. What does the underlined word “stargazing” mean in Chinese?A. 收集星星B. 仰望星空C. 拍摄星球3. Wang Zhipu got his first telescope _______.A. when he won the top prizeB.when he was a little boyC. when he was in Grade 84. Which of the following is right?A. He took the picture when the sun, the moon and other planets stood side by side.B. He took more than 10,000 pictures of Mercury and chose thousands of them to edit.C. He believed that he could win the top prize because he had tried three times.5. What is the best title of the passage?A. A breathtaking pictureB. A die-hard fan of telescopeC. A Chinese boy won the top prize【五】When Wang Haiyan was young, her favorite toys weren’t Barbie dolls. Instead, she started learning to make shadow puppets(皮影) from her father at 13. Now 43, Wang has spent 30 years practicing and spreading the art.Shadow puppetry is a form of theater that uses puppets made from leather(皮) or paper, accompanied(伴随) by music and singing. Invented during the Western Han Dynasty (206 BC— AD 24), it tells us about folklore(民间传说) and historical stories,passing down culture and customs over thousands of years.Shadow puppetry is all about creating the puppets and performing with them. Wang’s hometown of Hua County, Shaanxi, is known as the birthplace of the folk art.Puppet-makers must follow 24 steps to make the puppets, including washing the leather, carving(雕刻), and painting, according to Wang. Carving is the most difficult part. “We have a special carving technique — moving the leather under the knife,” Wang said. “You have to hold the knife still in your right hand and only move the leather in your left hand.”It took Wang three years to master this skill. She used a brick(砖块) to strengthen her left hand while practicing. It takes about 3,000 carves to make a shadow puppet. “The complicated(复杂的) steps make it hard to hand down the folk art,” she said.But Wang has found a way to do so. In 2016, she made shadow puppets based on the cartoon series HuyaoXiaohongniang(《狐妖小红娘》) and gave a livestreaming performance. She used colors like blue and purple that are hardly seen in shadow puppetry and added more sticks to the puppets to make the performance livelier.1. What does the second paragraph explain?A. Why Wang is interested in shadow puppetry.B. When shadow puppetry became popular.C. What shadow puppetry is.2. Which is the hardest step in making a puppet?A. Washing the leather.B. Carving the leather.C. Painting the leather.3. According to Wang, why is it difficult to spread shadow puppetry?A. It’s difficult to learn to make puppets.B. This art is only known in a small county.C. It requires people of great strength to perform the art.4. What is the last paragraph about?A. The difficulties in performing this art online.B. Improvements in making puppets.C. The efforts Wang made to spread this art.5. What do we know from the passage?A. Wang spent 13 years learning to carve puppets.B. Wang enjoys getting young people interested in this art.C. Wang has set up a company to make and sell shadow puppets.【六】The first people to go into space only went for short trips to see what it was like. Today, astronauts can spend weeks or even months living and working in space. We all know that living in space is very different from living on earth. So, what’s astronauts’ daily life like?Brushing teethAstronauts brush their teeth in the normal way as we do, but there is a difference! On the International Space Station (ISS), there is no weight pulling things downwards like on earth, so everything including the water and toothpaste floats(漂浮) around. The toothpaste(牙膏) which astronauts use can be swallowed after they brush their teeth and the mouth is then cleaned with a wet paper napkin. The astronauts have to do it with their mouths as closed as possible to prevent the toothpaste floating out!EatingNutrition(营养) plays an important role in keeping the health of the astronauts. However, not all the food can be taken to space. For example, American astronaut John Young took a sandwich into space in 1965. If its tiny pieces had got into space plane’s electronics, it could have caused considerable malfunction(故障). So, astronauts’ food is specially prepared. The food trays(盘子) are prepared on the ground for each astronaut and sent to the ISS before he/she arrives. Red food trays contain foods from Russia and blue ones contain food from American/European countries.ExerciseThe absence of weight leads to health problems such as bone and muscle loss. So, on the ISS there is a running machine and a special exercise bicycle. Astronauts have to do at least 2 hours of exercise every day to keep in good shape. There are also some pulleys(滑轮) and ropes. All these help them maintain the condition of their bones and muscles.1. Astronauts brush their teeth differently than we do mainly because _______.A. water is not enoughB. everything in space becomes lighterC. there is no weight in space2. The underlined word “swallow” probably means “_______”.A. 蒸发B. 吞咽C. 扔弃3. Why does the author mention the case of John Young in Paragraph 3?A. To describe the use of different food trays.B. To explain why not all food can go into space.C. To introduce how astronauts’ food is prepared.4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the last paragraph?A. Space environment has an influence on astronauts’ health.B. Astronauts exercise no more than two hours a day.C. The space station has no room for astronauts to exercise.5. What’s the best tittle of the passage?A. The problems in space.B. The life in space.C. The challenges in space.【七】Classic books never go out of fashion. The Outsider first came out in 1967. But even though the book is old, it is still worth reading. The book is written by US writer S.E. Hinton.The book tells the story of a 14-year-old boy called Ponyboy Curtis. He struggles with (挣扎于)right and wrong in a society where he believes he is an outsider. The story took place in Oklahoma, US, in 1965.In the book, the children are divided into two groups. One includes Curtis and Greasers, which are mostly made up of poor kids. They have longer hair and often smoke at a young age. The other group is called the Socs, which is made up of rich children. They wear expensive clothes and drive high-tech cars. Those two groups do not get along well. The book only shows us two weeks of the boy’s life. But unexpected things happen and change the boy’s life forever.I was touched by the friendship among the boys. When any of them had a problem, the others would help. Although they are not well-educated, they are kind and brave. For example, when Johnny was hurt and in hospital, his friends visited him almost every day. They brought him food and told him interesting stories. I always dreamed of having kind and strong friendships like this.This book shows the beautiful personalities in those ordinary people. I advise that teenagers read this book and I hope they can enjoy it.1. What does the writer mean by saying “Classic books never go out of fashion.”?A. Books about fashion are always popular.B. Good books are worth reading all the time.C. Students should read some fashionable books.2. The story in the book took place ________.A. in 1965B. in 1967C. more than 14 years ago3. The writer divided the boys into two groups according to ________.A. their families’ wealthB. their looksC. their studies4. The writer always dreamed about ________ in his life.A. healthB. knowledgeC. friendship5. The writer wrote this text to ________.A. tell us his early lifeB.introduce a book to teenagersC. explain what classic is【八】Dogs have always been considered people’s best friends. However, as miniature pigs (小型猪) are becoming popular, will they win over people’s love?Since little is known about pigs’ social skills and their communicative behavior towards humans, experts decided to make a study to compare dogs and pigs. This experiment required solving a problem. Each animal was presented at first with a problem he could solve. In this case, it was a box with food that could be easily opened. Then, they were presented with the same box, which is the unsolvable problem.What did the researchers find out? When the box in the room was empty, both the pigs and the dogs turned to people for help. However, when opening the box with food inside became a challenge, dogs turned to people earlier and for longer periods of time. Pigs, on the other hand, were faster solving the problem and turned to people less often for help.So while pigs, behavior proved to be similar to dogs towards people, pigs were more independent when they had to solve a problem. Another interesting finding is that only dogs looked up at people’s faces when they didn’t expect to receive any food at all.According to The Science Times, pigs make great pets. Similar to dogs, they are social animals that like to live in groups. Miniature pigs are also known to be highly intelligent and clean. What’s more, they get along well with cats and can live long lives of up to 20 years.Still, there’s something important to consider. Pig owners should make sure that their pet pig will receive loving care. Pigs like to play with toys and can learn tricks. They also need exercise, or they can become too obese. No matter how big or small pigs are, they are still pigs and they require special attention.It seems both dogs and pigs can make friendly and social pets. However, according to science, the bond (纽带) between dogs and humans is still the strongest.1. What can be the purpose of the study?A. To see if pigs are as smart as dogs.B. To see if pigs get used to human society.C. To see if pigs are better friends with humans than dogs.2. When pigs and dogs faced the same challenge in the study, _________.A. only pigs went to ask people for helpB. dogs needed less help from people than pigsC. pigs were better at dealing with the challenge than dogs3. What does Paragraph 5 mainly talk about?A. Pig’s friendly behaviors.B.Reasons to keep a pet pig.C.Great abilities of pigs.4. The underlined word “obese” can be replaced by _________.A. fatB. stupidC. sleepy5. What is the best title for the passage?A. Advice on how to keep a pet pigB. Things to consider while keeping a petC. Are miniature pigs people’s new best friends?【九】Stephen CurryMy favorite basketball player is Stephen Curry.Physically, Curry looks younger than most other men. His baby face makes him look even cuter.Curry is gentle and good-tempered. Basketball matches are often so intense that there can be some conflicts(冲突) between the players. But when Curry meets conflicts, he always stays calm.At the same time, Curry is so hard-working that he practices basketball every day to improve his skills. Also, he is very determined(坚定的). He tries to be himself and never be easily influenced by others.Stephen Curry is the person I respect the most. He has inspired me a lot. I will work harder, trying to become a good person like him.Wang Kailin, 15, BeijingThe Kite RunnerMy favorite book is The Kite Runner.This story is mainly about Amir and Hasan’s friendship. Hasan is a good kite runner. When he went to catch a kite, a bad boy named Assef humiliated(羞辱) Hasan. Amir saw the bullying(欺侮), but he didn’t help Hasan because he was afraid. Later, feeling too sorry for Hasan, Amir drove away Hasan and his dad. Amir then went to America. Many years later, Amir’s uncle asked him to go back to Afghanistan and save Hasan’s son, Strabo. Later, Amir showed a great encouragement and tried his best to make up his mistakes. He went to Kabul and looked for Strabo. Finally, Amir got the salvation(拯救) of his own soul(灵魂).I was deeply moved by this story. We should try our best to run for the “kite”. The author also tells us to love peace and life.Wu Yulin, 14, GuangDong1.According to the first passage, Wang Kailin thinks Curry is _______.A. cute and good at physicsB. gentle but determinedC. bad-tempered but hard-working2. What does the underlined word “intense” mean?A. 精彩的B. 激烈的C. 震撼的3. What does the book The Kite Runner mainly talk about?A. Kiteflying.B. Friendship.C. Bullying.4. What can we infer(推断) from the second passage?A. The bad boy named Assef became a good kite runner later.B. Amir hardly regretted not helping Hasan.C. Amir went back to Afghanistan and saved Hasan’s son.5. What’s Wu Yulin’s main purpose of writing the last Paragraph(段落)?A. To introduce a topic.B. To give examples.C. To express feelings.【十】Recently, the term “carbon neutral(碳中和)” has been used frequently at some important meetings in many countries. Many countries have put forward the goal of striving(奋斗目标) to be carbon neutral. China is expected to be carbon neutral by 2060. So, as middle school students, what can we do to protect the environment and live a low carbon life? Here are some suggestions for you.Travel in a green way. Now more Chinese people have cars of their own. It has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well. So we’d better do more walking, cycling and less driving. By doing so, we can save energy and reduce pollution.Cut down white pollution. We should reduce the pollution of plastic bags. When you go to the supermarket, bring your own shopping bags.Save water. Lack(缺乏) of water resources will affect the ecological environment(生态环境). So please turn off the tap after using it.Sort(分类) the rubbish. Doing garbage classification(垃圾分类) in a right way can turn waste into wealth.Plant more trees. Planting more trees means cutting down and reducing the carbon footprint(碳足迹) and spreading of greenhouse gases(气体). For example, the trees planted in China are playing an important role. A report published in Nature shows that CO2 absorption(吸收) in two new forest areas in China is more than we thought. The two areas are located in China’s southwestern and northeastern provinces. They make up over 35 percent of China’s carbon sinks(碳汇). The main natural carbon sinks are trees and other plants.Use both sides of the paper. The paper production process uses a lot of trees.Now is the time that we should take up our responsibility to protect our environment from being polluted. Let’s join our hands and take actions immediately.1.How many suggestions does the writer give in the passage to be carbon neutral?A. 5.B. 6.C. 7.2. In order to protect the environment and live a low carbon life, we can _______.①walk, cycle more and drive less ①use plastic bags while shopping①use only one side of the paper ①turn off the water after using it①do garbage classification in a right wayA. ①①①①①B. ①①①①C. ①①①3. China’s carbon sinks are mainly located in the _______.A. southeast and northeastB. southwest and northeastC. southeast and northwest4. The purpose of the passage is _______.A. to call us to cut down white pollutionB. to give advice on how to protect the environmentC. to advise us to travel in a green way5. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Live a low carbon life.B. Sort the rubbish.C. Travel in a green way.参考答案【一】CABCC【二】AACBA【三】ACBBA 【四】ABCBC【五】CBACB【六】CBBAB 【七】BAACB【八】CCBAC【九】BBBCC 【十】BCBBA第11页共11页。
笔试部分(90分)一、单项填空(共10小题,计10分)16.--______ do you memorize new words?-By ______ word cards.A. What; makeB. How; makingC. How; makeD. What; making17.It takes me half an hour ______ to school by bike every day.A. goingB. to goC. goesD. go18.We think ______ our duty to pay taxes (税) to our government.A. thatB. thisC. itsD. it19.The sooner she ______, ______ we shall be together.A. will come; the earlierB. comes; the earlyC. comes; the earlierD. will come; the early20.Generally speaking, most teachers are patient ______ students and kind ______ them.A. about; toB. with; ofC. with; toD. about; of21.It is ______ good weather today that we all want to go out for a picnic.A. soB. such aC. so aD. such22.The baby is crying. Will you please ______ him while I prepare the milk?A. look aroundB. look atC. look forD. look after23. They play all kinds of instruments (乐器) and sing ______.A. alsoB. eitherC. as wellD. as well as24.This sentence does not seem to connect ______ the context (上下文).A. intoB. onC. withD. by25.After the shop assistant explained the rule to the customers several times, he got ______.A. patientB. patientlyC. impatientD. impatiently二、阅读理解第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A,B,C,D中选出最佳选项。
Then he did something that changed all that, and in a few weeks his restaurant was always full of men with their lady friends, whenever a gentleman came in with a lady, a smiling waiter gave each of them a beautiful menu. The menus looked exactly the same on the outside, but there was an important difference inside. The menu that the waiter gave to the man gave the correct price for each bottle of wine. While the menu that he gave to the lady gave a much higher price! So when the man calmly ordered dish after dish, wine after wine, the lady thought he was much more generous than he really was!阅读短文,判断句子正误,正确的写T(true),错误的写F(for false).( ) 1. A few people came to eat at the White Restaurant at first.( ) 2. At last, many people came to the White Restaurant because its owner made the restaurant more beautiful and made the price cheaper.( ) 3. The menu given to the man gave the right prices.( ) 4. The menu given to the ladies also gave the right prices.( ) 5. The ladies thought the men were really generous.Key:1. F2. F3. T4. F5. T用心爱心专心。
人教新目标九年级下册英语一、阅读理解(每空?分,共?分)1、The following is a mark table about English competitions. Find some useful information to the questions below.Items Group1 Group2 Group3 Group41.answer correctly 66 72 75 772.answer quickly 74 79 78 633.answer humorously(幽默地)68 69 80 784.speak clearly 87 85 82 875.speak loudly 90 92 90 916.speak freely 80 82 83 847.have a good manner 78 75 74 788.co-operate(合作)81 64 87 84Average(平均分)78 77 81 801. Co-operate best of all the groups.A. The students in Group 1B. The students in Group 2C. The students in Group 3D. The students in Group 42.Group 1 is thought to have spoken as as Group3.A. clearlyB. loudlyC. freelyD. quickly3.G roup 4 did best in “”.A. Answer humorouslyB. speak freelyC. have a good mannerD. answer quickly4.In“answer correctly”,Group 1 was marks lower than Group 4. A.6 B.9 C.11 D.105. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Group 1did as well as Group 4 in “have a good manner”.B. All of the groups did well in “answer quickly”.C. The average of Group 3 is 3 marks more than Group 1.D. Group 3 is the winner of the competition.2、Tanzania Tarangire is a national Park which lies in Tanzania.The park itself covers an area of around 2,850 square kilometers, making it the sixth largest park of its kind in the country.I recently visited Tarangire to see what it was like.One of the first sightings upon entering the park which I found was a hugegroup of elephants.Our guide told us that Tagrangire was probably the best placein Tanzania to find large group of elephants, and that their population in the parkwas around 2,500.We continued to watch the elephants as they stood under treesand scratched themselves against the trees to hit the spot of an itch.To the right of the elephant group, we noticed a big tree! Our guide informed usthat this was a Baobab tree and that they could live for hundreds of years.Compared with this tree, the elephant just looked like dwarfs (much smaller plants or animals)! We were informed that Tarangire was one of the best National Parks in Africa to see so many Baobab trees.As we continued our drive through the park, we finally reached a watering hole.Our guide warned us that there were lions all around us.It took us all a while to find them, but there they were! Most of them are resting in the shade under bushes, but there was one that was drinking from the watering hole directly in front of us.We then noticed just to our right, there were a couple of fresh zebra bodies — it seemed as if the lions which were resting had killed them! We were unlucky not to have seen the kill, as our guide had mentioned that the zebra bodies were fresh and the kill had happened within the last hour.Our final big sighting was one that none of us were expecting to see, even our guide! We stopped at a place where there were quite a many cars, with a sleeping leopard(美洲豹)there! We took photos and watched its surprising body before returning to our hotel as it was getting late.So, I hope you enjoyed my description of Tarangire, and add this amazing park to your very own Tanzania travel route.(401)1. Which statement is correct about the park?A.It covers an area of about 2,580 square kilometers.B.It is the largest park of its kind in the country.C.Their population in the park was around 2,000.D.There are a lot of Baobab trees in the park.2. What does the underlined part in paragraph 2 infer?A. They moved their bodies against the trees to solve the skin problem.B. They rested under the trees, doing nothing, just for killing the time.C. They helped each other to knock down the dirty things on their bodiesD. They guarded their baobab trees, fighting the terrible leopards and lions.3. What does the passage possibly tell us?A. A Page from Tanzania Tourist Diary.B. Animals and Plants in Tarangire Park.C. A Visit to Tarangire National Park.D. Protecting Animals and Environment.3、“USA? Britain? Which country is better to study in?”We often hear such discussions. As China opens its doors, studying abroad has become a dream for many Chinese students. They want to learn about the world.It’s true that studying abroad can help students develop themselves. Language skills will improve and it may be easier to fin d jobs.But there are problems that should be considered. Language is the first. Students must spend a lot of time learning another language and getting used to a different culture.Students must also learn to live without parents’ care and deal with all kinds of things they haven’t had to do before, like looking after themselves. There are reports about Chinese students abroad sinking into an ocean of difficulties and giving up easily. When they have to take care of themselves, it is hard for students to study well.Finally, studying abroad brings a heavy burden(负担) to the family. For most Chinese parents, the cost of studying abroad is very high. But is it worth it?We know that there are many famous people who succeed in great things through their hard work in China. Liu Xiang is a good example. Once an American teacher invited him there but he refused. He kept training hard with his Chinese teacher. He surprised the world when he won a gold medal at the Athens Olympics. So when you wonder which country is better to study in, consider whether studying abroad is the right choice. 1. Fro m the passage, we learn that many Chinese students dream about studying abroad to_______.A. taste a new lifeB. make a lot of moneyC. learn about the worldD. learn to look after themselves2. The writer thinks _______ should be considered first before students study abroad.A. placesB. timeC. moneyD. language3. The writer mentions Liu Xiang in the passage in order to tell us that _____.A. Chinese teachers are better than American onesB. studying abroad is not the right choice.C. people can also be successful in China if they work hard.D. Liu Xiang was a gold medal winner.4. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Studying ab road will cost students’ families a lot of money.B. Studying abroad will make it easy for students to learn well.C. Studying abroad will help students to improve language skills.D. Studying abroad will bring students a lot of difficulties in their life.5. This passage is mainly about _______A. the question of studying abroadB. the dream of studying abroadC. the choice of studying abroadD. the story of studying abroad4、 Imagine the situation. You are driving along in a desert or on a mountain. You have no idea where you are. You passed the last house two hours ago. Then your car breaks down. It is night and it is cold. You have no mobile phone. What do you do? Well, next time take a GPS with you. This invention may be able to help you. It is a device(装置)which uses satellites to find the user’s position. It can find your position to within 20 meters. A GPS cannot start your car, but at least you will know w here you are.GPS, which means Global Positioning System(全球定位系统), is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put in you pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. We also find GPS devices in cars, planes, or boats. Some of these devices have electronic maps, so you know where you are. For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the street.There are three parts to the Global Positioning System. The first part is the receiver. You can hold it in your hand, or have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. the second part is a group of satellites orbiting the Earth. The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates its position. The third part of the system is a network of ground stations. They are all over the world. They control the satellites and make sure they are working well.Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile. They are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate(精确的). There are also new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will become like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.( ) 1.According to the passage, with the help of the GPS, people _________.A. can’t be lost in a new cityB. can’t find their way in different countiesC. can learn about the culture of an unknown placeD. can spend the least time getting to another place( ) 2.We can learn from the passage that ___________.A. there are three parts to the GPSB. a GPS can’t be put into a watchC. a GPS can help you start your carD. the GPS are becoming more and more expensive( ) 3. The underlined word “They” in paragraph 3 means “__________”.A. ReceiversB. GPS devicesC. SatellitesD. Ground stations( ) 4. The passage is mainly about ____________.A. The history of the GPSB. the introduction of GPSC. the shape of the GPSD. the three parts of the GPS ( ) 5. What can we infer(推断)from the passage?A. All GPS devices have electronic maps.B. People in many countries will use the GPS for free.C. The receiver of the GPS contacts at least five of the satellites.D. The GPS will become more and more common in everyday life.5、Better Time for Teenagers to Keep HealthyThings to do Brushing teeth Drinking milk Going to bed Eating fruits Common time After getting upor before sleepingDuringbreakfastAround 23;00 After mealsTime fromexperts’suggestion3 minutes aftermealBefore sleeping Around 21;00 An hourbeforemeals Advantage To reduce germsin the mouthTo keep bonesstrong and helpsleep wellTo be good for adeep sleepTo keep thebody strongWarm tip Brush the tonguewhile brushingteethAvoid drinkingit when having astomachacheSleep for atleast 8 hoursevery nightWashcarefullybeforeeating them Word Box:germ 细菌tip提示1.Teenagers are used to drinking milk according to the information above.A. before sleepingB. during breakfastC.3 minutes after mealD.4 minutes after meal2.T eenagers often go to bed hour(s)later than the time the experts ‘suggest.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four3.and are helpful to ke ep teenagers strong according to the information above.A.Drinking milk;eating fruitsB.Going to bed ;brushing teeth.C..Eating fruits;reducing germs.D.Drinking milk; brushing teeth.4.If a teenager goes to bed at the time based on the experts’ suggestions,the earliest time for him to get up will be in the morning.A.5:00B.6:00C.7:00D.8:005.Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above?A.Some experts suggest washing fruits carelessly an hour before meals.B.To brush the tongue after meals is good for a deep sleep.C.Teenagers with a stomachache had better avoid drinking milk.D.Teenagers should sleep for at least 6 hours every night6、Fun in the Carribbean from the Big AppleWith us you can sail(航海)right from New York City on a vacation in the Eastern Carribbean.Our 8-day cruise visits San Juan,St.John and Virgin Gorda.With cruises from April to October,you have lots of opportunities to sail,swim,sightsee and shop in lots of wonderful places.Plus we offer an exclusive(独家的)6-day cruise from New York City to Bermuda.Ready for an unforgettable vacation?Let the fun begin.1 A cruise means a trip mainly _____.A. by planeB. by shipC. on foot2 The cruise wil l start from______.A. New Yo rk CityB. BermudaC. St.John3 During the cruise,you can do the following EXCEPT_____.A. swimmingB. shoppingC. skating4 If you want to visit Bermuda,you can take ______.A. the 6-day cruiseB. the 8-day cruiseC. the 7-month cruise5 The Big Apple is ______.A. a delicious fruitB. a travel agency(旅行社)C. a popular cellphone(手机)7、"The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence. "That's an old saying in English. It means other places often look better, more interesting than the place where you live. Some people worry that young Ch inese are beginning to feel that way. They see young Chinese ignoring Chinese culture and, instead, buying Japanese cartoon books, watching Korean soap operas and even celebrating Western holidays.Foreign books and soap operas are good, but Chinese writers and actors are just as good. As for holidays, Christmas is nice, but it can never have the meaning for Chinese that Spring Festival has, and the West has nothing to compare with Mid-Autumn Festival. And let's not forget the part of Chinese culture I like best: its friendliness. Not all countries are as warm as China.It's good to enjoy other cultures and to learn from them, but they cannot replace your own culture. It's good to look on the other side of the fence, but make sure you take a good long look. You will find that the grass isn't always greener on the other side of the fence.判断正误;正确写T 错误写F( ) 1.The Spring Festival is more meaningful for Chinese people.( ) 2.The saying means the place where you live looks better than other places.( ) 3.Foreign culture can't replace Chinese culture.( ) 4.Some people worry that young Chinese ignore Chinese culture.( ) 5. This passage mentioned three Chinese festivals.8、Wild animals are our friends,but many of them are getting fewer and fewer.We should try to protect them.The four animals below are now in danger.Tibetan AntelopesTibetan antelopes(藏羚羊)are medium-sized animals.They mainly feed on grass.They are usually found in groups of about 20.They are killed for their wool,which is warm,soft and fine and can be made into expensive clothes.Although people canget the wool without killing the animals,people simply kill them before taking the woo1.The number of them is dropping year by year.There are less than 75,000 Tibetan antelopes left in the wild,down from a million 50 years ago.Golden MonkeysGolden monkeys are mainly found in Sichuan,Gansu,Shanxi province and Shennongjia mountainous area of Hubei Province.Golden monkeys have golden—orange fur.They move around in the daytime,usually in groups of as many as l00 to 200 heads,or 20 to 30 heads.They feed on fruits and young leaves of bamboos.But people are destroying the environment where they live.Trees and bamboos are disappearin9,so golden monkeys have less and less to eat.ElephantsElephants are very big and strong.They are bigger than any other animal on land.They are grey and have long trunks and tusks.They have-poor eyesight,but very good hearing and smell.They can lift heavy things and break down branches.They do not leave the group until they are about l2 years old.Now,there are very few elephants in the world.The number of them is becoming smaller because their living areas are used for farming.Also,people hunt them for their tusks.WolvesWolves are not very big.They have grey fur.Wolves have very good eyesight,hearing and smell.Wolves’ food is various.They eat animals,insects and snails.They are friendly to each other and never attack people.They do not kill for fun.Wolves are in danger,too.They are losing their living areas because people cut down forests.Soon they will have no home or food.1.Tibetan antelopes usually live in groups of about.A.20 B.30 C.100 D.2002.Which of the following animals are the biggest on land?A.Wolves.B.Elephants.C.Gold en monkeys.D.Tibetan antelopes.3.Which of the following description about golden monkeys is NOT true?A.Golden monkeys move about in large groups.B.People hunt golden monkeys for their golden furs.C.Golden monkeys do not come Out for food at night.D.Golden monkeys do not eat the leaves of trees,but the fruits they grow.4.Which of the following sentences is RIGHT?A.People are destroying the environment where Tibetan antelopes live.B.Wolves are friendly to each other and they never attack people.C.Elephants have good eyesight,but very poor hearing and smell.D.There are less than 7,500 Tibetan antelopes left in the wild now.5.What can be the best title of the passage?A.Animals in the zoo B.How to hunt wild animalsC.Wild animals in danger D.How to train the animals9、Can you rememb er a world before the Internet? If you answer is “no” then you are probably a millennial.Millennials are the new generation of young Americans.They were born between l982 and l992.There are 33 million of them,and they are just starting to enter the workforce(劳动力).Many experts believe that millennials are different from young Americans of past generations.They also believe that millenials will change the workforce in important ways.How are millennials different? They are the first generation born in the computer age.The internet has always been a part of their lives.They spend about l 6 hours a week on the Internet,and this doesn’t include e-mail.And they spend 72 hours a week using other electronic media(媒体),including mobile phones and video games.They are “nation speakers” of the language of the computer age.People who were born earlier will never be native speakers of that language.Why not? They did not grow up “speaking” it.How will millennials change the workforce? To answer that question,it is important to understand how millennials use the Internet.They use the Internet to communicate.They visit website such as FaceBook and MySpace every day.They share (分享)ideas,music,information,games,and friendships with people all over the world.When they start working,they will want to share their work and ideas with others.It is also important to understand the way millennials grew up.Their parents and teachers gave them a lot of attention.They taught them that their opinions were valuable(有价值的).As a result,many millennials are very confident.At work,they will expect their co-workers and bosses to listen to their opinions.Millennials also grew up with a lot of structure in their lives.Many of them went to school from the age of two or three and played on sports teams.At work,they will expect the rules to be clear.They will also expect a strong but fair boss,like a coach on a sports team.They will follow the person in charge(主管)if he or she is fair.But they will not follow an unfair boss.They will also expect their work to be fun and creative,similar to their experience on a sports team.These are a few of the changes that experts believe millennials will bring to the American workforce.But the world is changing very fast.There will probably be more changes that are difficult to imagine today.1.According to the first paragraph of the passage,which of the following is NOT true?A.Millennials belong to a new generation.B.Millennials were born about ten years ago.C.Millennials are entering the workforce.D.Millennials know little about the world before the Internet.2.Which is the main reason that make the experts believe millennials are different from young Americans of past generations?A.Millennials can speak a better native language.B.Millennials grow up with computers and Internet.C.Millennials use mobile phones and e-mails often.D.Millennials spend long hours playing video games.3.Why do the millennials expect to share their work and ideas with others?A.Because they know how to use the Internet to make new friends.B.Because they understand how to communicate with new friends.C.Because they grow up sharing ideas,music,information,games,and friendships with others by the Internet.D.Because the Internet can provide all the information they need.4.According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true?A.Millennials grow up with more attention from their parents and teachers.B.Many millennials are showing more confident than others at work.C.Many millennials give more valuable opinions to their c0—workers and bosses.D.Many of the millennials have had fun and creative experiences when they are on sports teams.5.From the passage we know that ________.A.the number of the millennials had come to 33 million by the end of l982B.most of the millennnials learn native computer language in schools.C.millennials require their bosses to be healthier and the rules clearer at workD.more changes will probably be brought to the American workforce by millennials10、Money management (管理) skill is very important for us , but many parents don’t take time to teach their children about the value of money , and unfortunately , many of those children g row up to be adults who struggles with money management skill.What age should parents begin educating their children about money ? Financial (金融) experts agreethat it’s never too early . The more children learn about money , the more they will be able to make wisefinancial decisions as they grow older . First , parents can begin teaching young children how to countmoney . It is very important for young child.Next , you can teach the value of saving . Once they learn that saving is a good idea and that it is something they should always do , their financial future will be brighter . For example , your child wants a new bicycle . You can teach them to save part of their allowance (零用钱) for that bike , while still keeping money for ice cream, or for going to the movies with their friends. In this way they will begin to understand the value of both short-term saving and long-term saving .It’s never too early , also , to teach your child different ways to make money . For example , they can sweep the floor, wash dishes and so on. Sit down with your children and talk with them in some ways they would like to earn money . You’ll be surprised and glad at the effort they will begin making.Help your children chart their financial course in life, teach them basic money management skills, and their future will be brighter .( ) 1.When should parents teach their children how to master (掌握) some money managementskills ?A. As children grow up. B.As children are teenagers.C. As early as possible. D.When they go to school.( ) 2.When children are very young , in order to educate them about money , first , parentsmay start with .A .teaching them to count money B.teaching them to make moneyC.teaching them to save money D.teaching them to go shopping with money( ) 3.Which of the following is NOT true according to the underlined sentences ?A. Buying a new bike needs a long –term saving.B. Keeping some money for ice cream shows the value of a short-term saving .C. Keeping some money for going to the movies with friends shows the value oflong-term saving.D.It shows us how we should teach children the value of saving .( ) 4.From the passage , we can know that .A.money management skills must be taught when children are teenagersB.if we teach children basic money management skills, their future will be brighterC.we shouldn’t ask children to learn to make money by themselves before they grow up D. we should tell children how to spend money( ) 5.The best title of the passage can be .A.Parents and Children B. Children Should Learn to Save MoneyC.We Should Save Money D. Teaching Children About Managing Money11、阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确的选项。