Take的用法
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Take的用法
Take的用法得从它的定义开始理解,Take在英语中有及物动词、不及物动词和名词三种形式,用法有如下几种:
1.作及物动词时,表示“带走,拿走,抓住,用,偷,领受”等意思,例如:
Please take your time and make a careful decision. 请花点时间仔细做出决定。
She took the dog for a walk. 她带着狗去散步。
2.作不及物动词时,表示“花费,消耗”,例如:
It took me two hours to finish my homework. 我花了两个小时完成我的作业。
3.作名词时,表示“立场”,例如:
What's your take on this issue? 你对这个问题有什么看法?
Take还可以用来构成动词短语并具有特定的意思,具体有:
1.Take after: 从某人身上学到...的东西,从某人那里得到,继承父母的特征,例如:She takes after her father in looks. 她的容貌跟她父亲很像。
2.Take away: 带走,拿走,使消失,例如:Taking away the things she had collected, he left the room. 他把她收集的东西都拿走,然后离开了房间。
3.Take back: 退货,收回说话,撤回 (承认错误),例如:He took back
his promise. 他收回了他的承诺。
4.Take away: 减去,使失去,例如:The cold weather takes away his
appetite. 寒冷的天气给他带来了食欲不振。
5.Take down: 写下,击倒,拆毁,例如: She took down the notes
during the lecture. 在讲座期间,她把笔记记下来了。
6.Take in: 接纳,收留,吸收,理解,缩短,例如:Take in my words,don't forget them. 把我的话记在心里,别忘了。
7.Take off: 脱掉,起飞,成功,例如:The plane took off fifteen
minutes late. 这架飞机晚点十五分钟起飞了。
以上就是take的用法,如果能够多多练习这种形式,将来运用英语会更加流利,活跃愉快!