英语写作的主题句和段落
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英语写作主题句技巧学习
1. ……是不可能的,无法……
There is no Ving
=There is no way of Ving.
=There is no possibility of Ving.
=It is impossible to V.
=It is out of the question to V.
=No one can V.
=We cannot V.
例:不可否认,成功的事业关键在于安康的身心。
There is not denying that suessful business lies in a
healthy body and mind.
It goes without saying that 子句 =(It is) needless to
say (that)子句 =It is obvious that 子句 =Obviously, S. + V.
例:不用说早睡早起是值得的。
It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.
I am greatly convinced (that)子句 =I am greatly assured
(that)子句
例:我深信预防是于治疗。
I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than
cure.
Among various kinds of ..., ...
=Of all the ..., ...
例:在各种运动中?我尤其喜欢慢跑。 Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in
particular.
It can be easily proved (that)子句
漫谈英语文章的段落主题句
英语段落的中心思想常用主题句表达。所谓主题句就是概括说明某一段落中心思想的句子。阅读的主要目的就是读懂文章段落的中心大意。阅读测试就成为作为检验学生阅读能力的主要手段,辨别文章段落的中心思想自然就成了一个很重要的阅读技巧,这一技巧同样在提高阅读能力和阅读速度中起着关键性的作用。
主题句(topic sentence)是表达段落主题的句子。它用以概括段落大意,要求全段其他文字都围绕它展开。主题句通常放在段落的开端,其特点是开门见山地摆出问题,然后加以详细说明。其作用是使文章的结构更清晰,更具说服力,便于读者迅速地把握主题和想象全段的内容。主题句可以放在段中起到承上启下的作用,或放在段尾起概括全段的作用。
那么如何获取文章段落的中心思想呢?本文就用一篇文章为例,分析一下该文章是如何表达其中心思想和段落主题句的。该篇文章题目是“What I hope to
gain from a college education”。这篇文章共有五个自然段。第一自然段就提出了全篇的中心思想。即三个目标。第二、第三、第四自然段分别就三个目标展开叙述。第五自然段又紧扣中心思想,做了该文的总结。全篇文章清晰明了,通顺易懂。
After graduation from high school,I plan to do several things.The most
important thing I plan to do is to go to college.Other than a degree,from a college
education I plan to pursue higher learning,to begin a career,and to make history
in my family.
这是文章的第一自然段。其主要内容是:中学毕业后,我计划要做几件事。其中最重要的事是上大学,从大学教育中追求更高的学识。然后,开始一种职业生涯,并在我的家庭中创造历史。
英语考试作文
什么是主题句?详解写好托福写作主题句的方法
什么是主题句?所谓主题句(topic
sentence, 也有人叫它中心句),就是独立写作主体段中统领全文的那个句子,也就是表述在独立写作头脑风暴和谋篇布局时候想到的“主要理由”或者“论点”的那个句子。通常一篇独立写作有三个主题句。下面就带大家托福写作主题句写作要求,大家一起来学习一下吧。
例如在题目“Do you agree or disagree with the
following statement? It is betterto work in large companies
than in small ones.”,选择agree,三个主题句可以是:
The first reason is that a large company can provide
more opportunities to develop one’s ability
Another reason for choosing a big company involves
welfare.
A third reason is that one who appreciates the unique
culture of abig enterprise will become a more responsible person to the society.
在托福写作中,三个主题句可以说是作文中最重要的一组句子,因为主题句对段落起到“提纲挈领”的作用,同时对整篇文章的结构清晰度和文章逻辑性也至关重要。
如何将这个理由“完整”“清晰”“出彩”的表达出来就是本文讨论的话题。
首先,每段主题句通常都位于段首,紧跟于“first, second,
third”这些“信号词”之后。除此之外还需要注意以下几点。
丨简明扼要
2011年高考英语写作指导-主题句训练
要想概括段落的中心思想,反映作者的写作意图,我们必须借助一个概括性的句子,即主题句,它是段落的核心所在。所以,写好一个段落的前提便是写好主题句。
【活动教室】
Passage 1.
请根据段落其它信息推断总结出适当的主题句。
Clothes do not make the man.
人不在衣装。
1). From the chief executive to the office cleaner, everyone must accept this as
the first priority over everything else in the company. In other words, everyone
in the company must be sales oriented. The telephone operator the accounts clerk
the storekeeper and everyone else must know how to handle enquires and customers
politely, correctly. If the appropriate person is not around, the other staff should
take orders if necessary, and even encourage order. The deliveryman must be willing
to serve and please customers, and when called upon, he must be able to push and
to show new products, accessories, etc. to get more sales for his company. Whether