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Unit 1 Hope and Love话题词汇1．respect n．&vt.尊重，尊敬2．earn vt.赢得；赚，挣得3．devoteoneselfto致力于4．befondof喜欢，喜爱5．inchargeof负责，掌管6．capable adj.有能力的，有才能的7．confused adj.困惑的8．content adj.满意的9．courage n．勇气；胆略10．easygoing adj.随和的话题佳作为了纪念特蕾莎修女，某英文报社组织了一次作文比赛，请你根据以下要点，以“LifeofMotherTeresa”为题，写一篇100词左右的介绍特蕾莎修女的文章参赛。
要点如下：1．1910年生于南斯拉夫，20岁时去了印度当老师；1946年离开学校当了一名护士；2．她心地善良，在印度帮助穷人、病人、无家可归的人等；3．建学校和医院，到各地演讲，呼吁人们关心穷人；4．1979年获得诺贝尔和平奖。
佳作欣赏LifeofMotherTeresaMotherTeresaisoneofthegreatestwomenintheworld.ShewasborninYugoslaviain1910.Attheageof20，shewenttoIndia，whereshefirstworkedasateacher.However，in1946MotherTeresalefttheschool，afterwhichshewastrainedtobecomeanurse.Shewassokindthatshebeganhelpingthepoor，thesickandthehomelessinIndia.Besides，MotherTeresaopenedmanyschoolsandhospitalsinpoorcountries.Whiletraveling，shecalledonpeopletohelpthoseintrouble.In1979，shewasawardedtheNobelPeacePrizefortheloveandtheserviceshehadgiventounfortunatepe ople.名师点睛本文是一篇介绍历史人物的文章，所以使用第三人称，主要时态使用一般过去时。
Unit 1 Hope and Love阅读理解组块专练——练速度(限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解AEnglish SchoolsThere’s no substitute for taking an English course in a high quality language school in an Englishspeaking country. Esllounge Student has partnered with some of the best language schools in the UK. Choose a school from below. We can offer discounts on English courses!Burlington School, LondonBurlington School is located in Parsons Green, 15 minutes by underground from the centre of London. Our standard of teaching is high, with courses in General and Specialist English. The coffee bar is open all day serving freshlycooked meals, and the school organises a range of social activities to complement (补充) the classes. Students live either in homestays or in one of our hostels.See Burlington School courses and save 10%University of Liverpool, English Language CentreYou can have confidence in the University of Liverpool, which is ranked in the top 1% of higher education institutions worldwide. While studying here, you will benefit from modern and dynamic English teaching methods in small classes of fewer than 16 students.See University of Liverpool courses and save 12%Interactive English School, BrightonWe are a small friendly school. Being a small school means we can cater for your individual needs more easily than larger schools can. All of our teachers are native speakers, qualified and experienced. Our prices are very affordable and start from ￡60 per week for fulltime courses of 20 lessons.See Interactive English School courses and save 7%New School of English, CambridgeThe New School of English is located in the beautiful city of Cambridge. The school is open all year and provides a range of English language courses for adults from all over the world (minimum age 16). These courses cover General English as well as courses for professionals looking to focus on specific topic areas. Theyhave a range of accommodation choices for students.See New School of English courses and save 5%语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。
必修1 Unit 1 Friendship友谊晨读·记忆Fall in Love with EnglishHiding behind the loosedusty curtain, a teenagerpacked up his overcoat into the suitcase. He planned to leave home at dusk though there was thunder and lightning outdoors. He had got to do this because he was tired of his parents’ nagging about his English study and did not want to go through it any longer. He couldn’t get along well with English and dislikedjoining in English classes because he thought his teacher ignored him on purpose. As a result, his score in each exam never added up to over 60.His partner was concerned about him very much. She understood exactly what he was suffering from, but entirely disagreed with his idea. In order tocalm him down and settle his problem, she talked with him face to face and swapped a series of learning tips with him. The items she set down helped him find the highway to studying English well.The teenager was grateful and got great power from his friend’s words. Now, he has recovered from being upset and has fallen in love with English.爱上英语有个少年躲在积满灰尘的松散窗帘后面把大衣装入手提箱。
2021届高考英语一轮复习Unit1FriendsandFriendship学案重庆大学版必修2一、单词——在语境中默写，在联想中积存写得准用得活(用所给词的适当形式填空)1.view vt. 看待；认为n. 风景；景色2.exchange vt. 交换3.overlook vt. 忽略；俯瞰4.honour vt. 尊敬；给……以荣誉5.approach vi. 接近；靠近6.risk vt. 使……面临危险；冒险7.attack n. 发作；侵袭；损害；攻击8.tolerate vt. 忍耐；承担9.delight vt.使快乐n．快乐→delighted adj.快乐的→delightful adj.令人快乐的；使人欢乐的10.distant adj.遥远的；冷漠的；不太友好的→distance n．距离11.pain n．痛楚；苦恼；折磨→painful adj.痛楚的12.confuse vt.使困惑；把(某人)弄糊涂→confused adj.糊涂的→confusing adj.令人困惑的；难以明白得的→confusion n．困惑；纷乱13.embarrass vt.使尴尬；使难为情→embarrassed adj.尴尬的；难为情的→embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的→embarrassment n．局促不安；窘迫14.disappoint vt.使败兴；使沮丧→disappointed adj.败兴的；沮丧的1.The man is always distant towards his neighbors, so his neighbors often keep him at adistance.(distant)2.He was really confused by the confusing problem which also confused other people for a long time.(confuse)3.He was disappointed at the disappointing news, so there was a disappointed look on hisface.(disappoint)4.He takes great delight in proving others wrong.When he does it, he feels delighted.But I don't think what he does is delightful.(delight)5.The embarrassing situation which he was in embarrassed him so much.But to our embarrassment,_he left the party without saying goodbye to us.(embarrass)6.They suffered a lot during the earthquake, and the suffering they had was beyond description.(suffer)→disappointing adj.令人败兴的→disappointment n．败兴；沮丧15.imagine v．想象→imaginary adj.想象中的；不真实的→imagination n．想象16.suffer vi.受苦；吃苦头；感到疼痛、悲伤等→suffering n．痛楚；疼痛；苦难7.Smith is a writer with great imagination. He has written several imaginary novels. We all imagine him as a talented writer.(imagine)8.She had a painful experience when she was young, which brought her great pain.(pain)⇩积得多平常多积存，考场出华章1.“景色，风景”名词小聚①view ②scene ③sight ④scenery⑤landscape ⑥outlook 2．前缀over动词荟萃①overlook 忽略②overdo 做得过分③overestimate 高估④overflow 溢出3.“美式”or“英式”英语①honor→honour荣誉②labor→labour 劳动③rumor→rumour 传闻；谣言④humor→humour 幽默⑤favor→favour 恩惠，赞成⑥neighbor→neighbour 邻③method方法，方法④approach 方法，途径⑤manner 方式，方法5．含att形近词集锦①attack v．&n. 攻击；抨击②attach vt. 使依附③attract vt. 吸引④attain vt. 达到，实现⑤overdraw 透支居⑦behavior→behaviour 行为4．多样“方法”名词①way 方法，方式②means 方法，手段⑤attend v. 出席；上(学)⑥attempt v．&n. 妄图，试图二、短语——在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多写得准用得活(选用左栏短语填空)1.in_a_very_general_way 一样地；宽泛地2.be_based_on/upon 建于……之上3.no_longer/not_..._any_longer 不再4.fade_away 逐步消逝5.by_chance 偶然地6.pick_up 重新开始；连续7.leave_off 停止8.die_of 死于……9.suffer_from 遭受；患……病10.at_first 起初；起先11.be_interested_in_doing_sth. 关于……感爱好12.out_of 从……中13.for_a_while 一会儿14.in the blink of an eye 一瞬间功夫15.as the weeks went by 几周过去了1.Mostly males suffer_from that disease; women seldom get it.2.So many years going by, the figures in the picture have begun to fade_away.3.My high school friend, whom I haven't seen for 20 years, is no_longer what he used to be.4.The little match girl died_of hunger and cold in the story, leaving all readers feeling sad.5.I need to pick_up my luggage before leaving.6.Theory is_based_on/upon practice and in turn serves practice.7.Whether by_chance or by design, it happened that there were almost 150 people in the station.8.The teacher took up the lesson where she left_off yesterday.⇩积得多平常多积存，考场出华章1.way介词短语大全①in a very general way一样地；宽泛地②on one's way to 在某人去……的路上三、句式——在解读中学明白，在仿写中学通到她眼神中的痛楚和败兴；每当听到狗叫声时，她充满了期望。
Book1Unit1 Friendship词汇与句型【互动导学】【导学】一：重点词汇与短语1. Add up your score and see how many points you get.把得分加起来，看你能得多少。
Add up all the money I borrowed from you.把我从你那儿借的钱都加在一起。
If we add these marks up，we’ll get a total of 90.如果我们把这些分数加起来，总数就有九十分了。
He set down the weights of all the stones and then added them up.他记下了所有石头的重量，然后合计起来。
add up意为加起来；合计，是动副搭配；“把A加起来”表示为add up＋A或add＋A ＋up，但若A为代词，表述为add＋A＋up。
add to增加add...to...往……里添加……add up to总计；加起来等于add that...补充说……The bad weather added to our difficulty.坏天气增加了我们的困难。
Please add some sugar to the milk.请往牛奶里加些糖。
He expressed his thanks to me and added that he would come back.他表达了对我的感谢之情并补充说他还会来的。
(1)The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weatherthe helplessness ofthe crew at sea.A.added toB.resulted fromC.turned outD.made up(2)She gave many excuses，but what theywas that she didn’t want to come.A.added toB.addedC.added upD.added up to(3)All his schoolingno more than one year.A.added up toB.added toC.is added upD.added2. When he/she borrowed it last time，he/she broke it and you had to pay to get it repaired.他/她上次借时，把它弄坏了，你得花钱维修。
14.disappointvt.使失望；使沮丧→disappointed adj.失望的；沮丧的→disappointing adj.令人失望的→disapp ointment n．失望；沮丧15.imaginev．想象→imaginary adj.想象中的；不真实的→i magination n．想象16.suffervi.受苦；吃苦头；感到疼痛、悲伤等→sufferin g n．痛苦；疼痛；苦难7.Smith is a writer with great imagination. He has written several imaginary novels. We all imagine him as a talentedwriter.(imagine)8.She had a painful experience when she was young, which brought her great pain.(pain)⇩积 得 多平时多积累，考场出华章1.“景色，风景”名词小聚①view ②scene ③sight ④scenery⑤landscape ⑥outlook 2．前缀over动词荟萃①overlook 忽略3.“美式”or“英式”英语①honor→honour荣誉②labor→labour 劳动③rumor→rumour传闻；谣言④humor→humour 幽默③method方法，办法④approach 方法，途径⑤manner 方式，方法5．含att形近词集锦8.The teacher took up the lesson whereshe left_off yesterday.⇩积 得 多平时多积累，考场出华章1.way介词短语大全①in a very general way一般地；宽泛地②on one's way to 在某人去……的路上③by the way 顺便说④in this way 用这种方式⑤in no way 决不⑥in the/sb.'s way 挡着……的路2.“by＋n.”短语速记①by chance偶然地②by mistake 无意中③by accident 偶然地④by design 故意地⑤by nature 天生地3.pick短语小结①pick up重新开始②pick out 挑出，辨认出③pick off 摘掉，摘下④pick at 一点一点地吃⑤pick on 故意刁难三、句式——在解读中学懂，在仿写中学通背 原 句明 句 式学 仿 写1.He does not understand the way Americans view friendship. 他不理解美国人看待友谊的方式。
2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习Unit1HopeandLove学案重庆大学版必修一、单词——在语境中默写，在联想中积累二、短语——在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多⇩积得多平时多积累，考场出华章三、句式——在解读中学懂，在仿写中学通第一板块核心单词归纳集释1．attack v ．/n .攻击；袭击；进攻[教材原句] At nineteen months an attack of fever left herpermanently blind and deaf.在她十九个月大时，因为一次高烧使她永久失明和失聪。
①He was attacked with a cold because he was caught in the rain. 他因淋了雨而得了感冒。
②When an animal is/comes under attack, it can run away or fight back. 当动物受到攻击时，它会逃跑或还击。
③The dog got angry an d made an attack on/upon the naughty boy. 这只狗发怒了，袭击了这个调皮的小男孩。
2．distinguish vt .区别[经典例句] It is hard for young children to distinguish right from wrong. 对于小孩来说，分辨是非是困难的。
from the other animals.正是高超的智力和语言的使用把人和其他动物区别开来。
②As far as I know, she has already distinguished herself as an athlete.据我所知，作为运动员她已享有盛名。
③She was distinguished for her ability to make her ideas clear.她因明确自己想法的能力而出名。
Unit 1 Hope and Love[课下练熟高考]阅读理解提速练——练速度(限时：20分钟)A(2017·重庆六校第一次联考)As a young man, Al was a skilled artist, a potter with a wife and two fine sons. One night, his older son developed a severe stomachache. Thinking it was only some common intestinal (肠的) disorder, neither Al nor his wife took the condition very seriously. But the boy diedsuddenly that night.Knowing the death could have been avoided if he had only realizedthe seriousness of the situation, he always felt he was guilty. To makematters worse, his wife left him a short time later, leaving him alonewith his sixyearold younger son. The hurt and pain of the two situations were more than Al could stand, and he turned to alcohol for help. In time, Al became an alcoholic.As the alcoholism progressed, Al began to lose everything he possessed — his land, house, etc. Finally Al died alone in a small bar. Hearing of Al's death, I thought, “What a totally wasted life! What a complete failure！”As time went by, I began to revalue my earlier rough judgment. I knew Al's now adult son, Ernie. He is one of the kindest, most caring, and most loving men I have ever known. I saw the love between Ernie and his children, thinking that kindness and love had to come from somewhere.I hadn't heard Ernie talk much about his father. One day, I worked up my courage to ask him what on earth his father had done so that he became such a special person. Ernie said quietly, “As a child until I left home at 18, Al came into my room every night, gave me a kiss and said, ‘Love you, son.’”Tears came to my eyes as I realized what a fool I had been to judge Al as a failure. He had not left any material possessions behind. But he had been a kind and loving father, and left behind his best love.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。
Unit 1 Hope and Love一、单词——在语境中默写，在联想中积累写得准用得活(用所给词的适当形式填空)1.flow vi.流淌；络绎不绝；溢过2.still adj. 静止的；不动的3.living adj. 活的；活着的；有生命的；活生生的4.joy n. 欢乐；开心；喜悦5.attack n. 攻击；攻击；进攻6.darkness n. 黑暗；阴暗7.recover vi.康复→recovery n．康复8.distinguish vt.区分，辨别→distinguished adj.(外表或举止)名贵的；卓越的，杰出的9.puzzle vt.使迷惑；使困惑 n．谜；难题→puzzled adj.困惑的→puzzling adj.令人困惑的10.simply adv.仅仅；只是；简洁地→simple adj.简洁的；单纯的11 prehend vi.理解→comprehending n．理解→uncomprehending adj.不理解的12.connect vt.连接；联结；联系→connection n．连接；联结；联系13.permanently adv.永久地；长期不变地→permanent adj.永久(性)的；固定的；永恒的14.founder n．创始人→found v．创建，建立→foundation n．基金会；基础15.disappoint vt.使(人)悲观→disappointment n．悲观→disappointed adj.悲观的；懊丧的；失意的→disappointing adj.令人悲观的16.sweet adj.甜的→sweetness n．甜；芳香1.The Chinese Nation which is distinguished (distinguish) for its diligence and courage has attracted the attention from the world.2.The doctors had given her up but she made an excellent recovery.It was a miracle that she recovered from her illness.(recover)3.People usually think heart disease is connected with smoking.Do you believe that there’s a connection between them? (connect)4.I think that he simply asked me a simple question just now.(simple)5.There was a puzzled look on the little girl’s face because a puzzling problem puzzled her.(puzzle)6.To the teacher’s disappointment,_the disappointing news that he failed the exam not only made him very disappointed but also disappointed all of us.(disappoint)7.A wealthy merchant founded a special foundation to award scientists who make great achievements in their fields.But many years went by, no one knows exactly who the founder is.(found)8.The water was simply the containerfor an act of kindness andlove.Nothing could be sweeter(sweet).⇩积得多平常多输入，用时顺手出1.“静”之不同表达①still 静止的②quiet 宁静的③calm 冷静的④cool 冷静的⑤silent 缄默的2.后缀ness名词集锦①darkness 黑暗②loneliness孤独，孤独③sickness/illness疾病④kindness 和善⑤sadness 哀痛⑥happiness 欢乐3.不一样的“心情”①disappointing adj.令人悲观的→disappointed adj.悲观的②frighten ing adj.令人胆怯③terrifying adj.令人恐惊的→terrified adj.感到恐惊的④embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的→embarrassed adj.尴尬的⑤touching adj.触动人心的→touchedadj.感动的⑥astonishing adj.令人惊异的→astonished adj.感到惊异的二、短语——在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多写得准用得活(选用左栏短语填空)1.have no way of knowing ... 无法知道2.lead_...into 把……领/带进3.succeed_in 在……中获得胜利4.be_flushed_with 因……而脸变红5.a_great_many 很多；很多6.set_...free 释放；使……变得自由7.give_birth_to孕育；产仔；引起，产生……8.at_the_close_of 在……结束时；在……末9.long_for 渴望；憧憬10.shine_on (使)照耀在……上11.back_up 支持12.at_the_beginning_of 在……的起先13.in_a_flash 立即，一瞬间1.If you persevere with work, you’ll succeed_in your business in the end. 2.They try their best to back_up the educational cause.3.You will be set_free soon if you behave well in the prison.4.His face was_flushed_with excitement and his hands trembled.5.His wife gave_birth_to their first child, and he was excited about it.6.She is longing_for a chance to speak to him in private.7.At_the_close_of the term we shall havea general review.14.in_the_light_of 鉴于；由于；依据15.a_little_while 不久；一会儿8.The military inspection ends in_a_flash,_but I am still lost in the scene.⇩积得多平常多输入，用时顺手出1.“立即”短语小结①in a flash 立即；一瞬间②in an instant 立刻，立即③right now 立即④at once 立即⑤right away 立即2.“支持”与“反对”词汇合释①back up 支持②favour n. 赞成③support vt.支持④approve v. 赞同⑤in favour of 支持⑥oppose vt.反对⑦object (to) vi.反对⑧disapprove v. 反对⑨be opposed to 反对⑩be against 反对三、句式——在解读中学懂，在仿写中学通背原句明句式学仿写1.But my teacher had been withme several weeks before Iunderstood that everything has a name.但我和我的老师在一起几周后，我才明白每样东西都有一个名字。
【步步高】2015届高考英语一轮复习 Challenging Yourself ⅡHope for Life同步导学重大版必修3Ⅰ.重点单词识记1．crowd /kraʊd/ n．人群2．woods /wʊdz/ n．林地；树林3．suit /sjuːt/ n．(同一料子的)一套外衣；vt.适合于(某人)；合(某人)心意4．case /keIs/ n．患者；病例；病症；案件5．faint /feInt/ vi.昏迷；失去知觉6．mix /mIks/ vt./vi.(使)混合，掺合7．straighten /′streItn/ vt./vi.(使)变直→straight adj.直的8．cheer /tʃIə/ vt./vi.欢呼，喝彩→cheerful adj.快乐的；兴高采烈的；令人高兴的→cheers interj.(用于祝酒)祝你健康；再见Ⅱ.重点短语识记1．in_time及时地2．be_tired_of厌倦了……3．in_shame愧疚地；耻辱地4．pay_attention_to注意……5．in_front_of在……前面6．pick_sb.up救起某人7．all_at_once立刻；马上8．look_out往外望9．pull_up向上拉；拉起Ⅲ.经典原句默写与背诵1．...he straightened his back so_that he could climb down.……他挺直了背以便能够爬下去。
2．The scarecrow went to the town and found_no_one_noticed_him.稻草人去了城里，但他发现没有人注意他。
3．She would_have_been_run_over if the scarecrow had not dashed out after her. 如果稻草人没有跟着她冲到路中间救她，她一定会被车撞倒。
4．It_takes_a_brave_heart_to make a man.有了勇敢的心，才能成为一个真正的人。
Unit 1 Hope and Love【第一课时】【教学目标】1. Study the Getting Ready and the topic sentence.2. Learn related words and expression of hope and love.【教学重难点】激活和准备本单元所需词汇。
【教学过程】Step 1: Greetings and lead in:Do you know how the blind communicate?Step 2: Getting Ready.1. Look at the pictures on the right and discuss the following questions with your partner.1) What are they?2) What are they used for?2. Get to know the Braille alphabet by finishing the following exercises.1) What are these words in the Braille alphabet?2) Write down your name in Braille.3. Look at the pictures on P1 and match them with the sentences on the next page to get some background information about Helen Keller.Step 3: new word study.Learn the colored words in reading.Pay attention to:PronunciationMeaningHow to use them: make sentence at least one for each.Step 4: HomeworkRemember the words learnt today and prepare for the next part.Unit 1 Hope and Love【第二课时】【教学目标】1. Learn about the general idea of the passage.2. Study some key and difficult phrases and words.3. Promote students’ reading ability.【教学重难点】难词及短语；阅读能力的培养。
14.foundern．创始人→found v．创建，建立→foundation n．基金会；基础15.disappointvt.使(人)失望→disappointment n．失望→disappo inted adj.失望的；沮丧的；失意的→disappointing adj.令人失望的16.sweet adj.甜的→sweetness n．甜；芬芳7.A wealthy merchant founded a special foundation to award scientists who make great achievements in their fields. But many years went by, no one knows exactly who the founder is.(found)⇩积 得 多平时多积累，考场出华章1.have no way of knowing ...无法知道……2.lead_...into 把……领/带进3.succeed_in 在……中获得成功4.be_flushed_with 因……而脸变红5.a_great_many 很多；许多6.set_...free 释放；使……变得自由7.give_birth_to 孕育；产仔；引起8.at_the_close_of 在……结束时9.long_for 渴望；向往10.shine_on (使)照射在……上11.back_up 支持12.at_the_beginning_of 在……的开始13.in_a_flash 立刻，一瞬间14.in_the_light_of 鉴于；由于；按照15.a_little_while 不久；一会儿1.If you persevere with work, you'll succeed_in your bussiness in the end.2.They try their best to back_up the educational cause.3.Two arrests were made, but they were later set_free without charge.4.His face was_flushed_with excitement and his hands trembled.5.She gave_birth_to a baby when she was fortyfive.6.She is longing_for a chance to speak to him in private.7.At_the_close_of the term we shall have a general review.8.The policeman arrived in time and caught the thief in_a_flash.⇩积 得 多平时多积累，考场出华章我离开汲水房，渴望学习更多的东西。
Excited_and_overjoyed,_thegirl rushed to her mother.3.Her words puzzled me verymuch because I did notunderstand anything at thattime unless I touched it.她的话使我感到非常困惑，因为那时除非我用手接触它，否则我就什么都不理解。
unless“除非；如果不”是从属连词，引导条件状语从句。
除非你努力学习，否则考试会不及格。
You'll fail in the examunless_you_study_hard.第一板块核心单词归纳集释1．attack v．/n.攻击；袭击；进攻[教材原句] At nineteen months anattack of fever left her permanently blind and deaf.在她十九个月大时，因为一次高烧使她永久失明和失聪。
(1)attack sb./sth. with sth. 用某物攻击某人或某物be attacked with 受到……的侵袭；患……病(2)make an attack on/upon 对……发起进攻；攻击……be/come under attack 遭到攻击；遭到抨击heart attack 心脏病to have lunch. When we were having lunch, two people began to quarrel. I knew from ⑥the_disappointed_looks (失望的表情) on the customers' faces that they⑦were_disappointed_about/at (对……感到失望) the quarrel. What a ⑧disappointing (令人失望的) trip!Ⅲ.阅读词汇专练根据语境选出动词recover 的词义A 康复B 重新获得C 恢复1．I hope you will recover soon under this healthfulclimate.__A__2．It's going to be some time before I recovermy full strength.__C__3．New techniques make it possible to recover usablethings from waste.__B__第二板块短语句型归纳集释1．a great many 很多；许多[经典例句] With a great many articles to write, he won't have time to go shopping this morning.他有那么多文章要写，今天早上将没有时间去买东西了。
1 ⎭⎪⎬⎪⎫agreat/large/small number of a great/good many quite a few ＋可数名词复数＋复数谓语 (2)the number of ＋可数名词复数＋单数谓语3⎭⎪⎬⎪⎫a great deal of a great/large amount of ＋不可数名词＋单数谓语 4⎭⎪⎬⎪⎫a lot of/lots of a great/large quantity of masses of plenty of ＋可数名词复数或不可数名词 (5)large amounts of ＋不可数名词＋复数谓语 large quantities of ＋可数名词复数或不可数名词＋复数谓语 ①There are (be) a great many talented people waiting tobe discovered. 众多有才华的人有待于被发现。
②A large quant ity of good earth is (be) being washed away in this area every year.每年这个地区有大量沃土被冲走。
2．back up 支持[高考佳句] In this article, you need to back up general statements with specific examples.(20xx·浙江高考单选)在这篇文章中，你需要用特定的事例来支持文章的概述。
break up 分裂；打碎bring up 抚养，教育pick up 捡起；接人；无意中学会；收听turn up 出现，露面；调大(音量)take up 占据；开始从事①I've settled that I'll drop medicine and take_upphysics.④The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities has_been_rising (rise) steadily since 1990.2．before句型个个清(1)选词填空(before/since)①We need to get to the root of the problem before we can solve it.(20xx·天津高考单选)②—How did you pass the challenging test?—It was a long time before I found a series of suitable methods.③As is reported, it is 100 years s ince Tsinghua University was founded.(2)补全句子④我们最好在制定计划之前详细地讨论一切事情。
We'd better discuss everything in detailbefore_we_work_out_the_plan.⑤不久他们就会互相了解。
It_won't_be_long_before they understand each other.Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Those who long for happiness need close friends.2．Disappointed (disappoint) at failing in the math exam, John wouldn't like to talk about it to his parents.3．She is very sad because her mother is attacked with cancer.4．—Why didn't you tell him the news?—He rushed out of the room before I could say a word.5．At the time, Ann's son Thomas was 10 years old, and Jack, who was recovering from a heart operation, was 21 years old.6．With many problems arising (arise), he didn't know what to do next.7．What was it that distinguished her from her classmates?8．Once the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to_recover (recover)．(20xx·北京高考单选) 9．I have given up my flat in Paris because I'm going to live permanently (permanent) in London.10．The house was painted, and the desks are arranged in order.Ⅱ.单句改错1．Tenyson's care for the elderly woman made the flower seller puzzling.puzzling→puzzled2．Aside from the web cameras, a number of otherhightech methods is becoming increasingly popular.is→are 3．There was a disappointing look on her face when she saw the result.disappointing→disappointed4．Colorblind people often find it difficult to distinguish blue and green.blue前加between5．To our relief, the plane landed, safely.safely→safe6．The company has come under the attack for its decision to close the factory.去掉attack前的theⅢ.用本单元所学知识完成写作训练(一)依据提示补全短文I desiredmy parents to allow me to go to Australia in order to experience a culture which differs from ours, but (besides/and/but) for some reasons my parents wouldn't support me. Finally I succeeded_in (在……中获得成功) getting my idea across to them and we decided to take a plane to Australia. We reached Australia 5 hours later.At_the_beginning_of_our_trip (在我们旅行的开始) I rented a car to go out with a friend. To my surprise, there area_great_many_sheep (许多羊) in Australia. Some of them were eating green grass. ①Others lay on the grassland and they were happ y. ②On our way to Sydney, our car used up oil andit made us disappointed. It took me a_little_while (一会儿) to buy oil and I was worn out. Finally we got the car working. We set off again.(二)按要求将词汇句式升级1．用本单元高级词汇替换加黑部分(1)desired→longed_for(2)support me→back_me_up2．按要求改写句式(1)用形容词作伴随状语改写句①Others_lay_on_the_grassland,_happy.(2)用which引导非限制性定语从句改写句②On_our_way_to_Sydney,_our_car_used_up_oil,_which_made_us_ disappointed.[课下练熟高考]阅读理解提速练——练速度(限时：20分钟)A(20xx·重庆六校第一次联考)As a young man, Al was a skilled artist, a potter with a wife and two fine sons. One night, his older son developed a severe stomachache. Thinking it was only some common intestinal (肠的) disorder,neither Al nor his wife took the condition veryseriously. But the boy died suddenly that night.(20xx·石家庄二模)Check out some fun weekend activities from our friends at ArizonaParenting.Walk in the Wild: Walk or run forwildlife at the Phoenix Zoo's Walk in theWild 20xx.Put on your favorite animal dressand take part in the one mile or 5K, enjoying the sights and sounds of the Zoo.Walk in the Wild includes a morning full of unique activities you won't find at any other valley walk, including allday zoo admission and a lakeside afterparty.Register online.6－10 am.Phoenix Zoo, 455 North Galvin Parkway, Phoenix.6022863800.Free Museum Day: It is hosted by SesameStreet and HBO at the Children's Museum of Phoenix.Kids can participate in activities, enjoy a performance by the SesameStreet Muppets and get to join the Everyday Heroes Club.An act of kindness is all it takes to become a member.Performances andactivities will take place at 10：30－11：30 am and 1：30－2：30 pm.9 am－4 pm.Children's Museum of Phoenix, 215 N．7th Street, Phoenix.6022530501.Sunday A'Fair: Sunday A'Fair features free outdoor concerts in Scottsdale Civic Center Park by top Arizona musicians, along with an artsandcr afts market, funactivities for children and families, guided tours of the解析：选A 细节理解题。
