九年级英语Unit10-You’re-supposed-to-shake-hands.课文重难点知识点详细讲解[1]
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九年级英语上册Unit10 You’re supposed to shake hands一、课文知识要点:1、You’re supposed to shake hands.你应该握手.①be supposed to do sth.是“应该……",与should用法相似。
否定形式是be not supposed to do sth,意为“不应该……"。
You are supposed to study harder。
你应该更努力学习.You are not supposed to eat so much。
你不应该吃这么多。
Drivers are supposed to wear the seat belt when driving。
司机开车的时候应当系好安全带。
②shake “摇动、抖动”shake → shook → shakenshake hands 握手;shake hands with sb。
/ shake one’s hands 与某人握手At last,he shook his head and refused.最后,他摇摇头拒绝了.2、In the United States,they’re expected to shake hands。
在美国他们要握手.expect “期望;指望;认为;预料”;expect to do sth.期望/期待做某事expect sb to sth. 期待某人做某事be expected to sth 被期待/要求做某事She expects to go abroad。
她期待着出国。
I expected my son to pass the exam.期望我的儿子通过考试。
You can’t expect me to finish the work in just two days.你不能期望我仅在两天之内完成这项工作。
She is expected to be a good doctor。
Unit10 You are supposed to shake hands.Grammar语法:被动语态一.被动语态的概念某事被某人做二.被动语态的结构结构:be+动词过去分词三.主动语态变被动语态的步骤1.宾变主2.套结构3.看时态4.加by四.各种时态被动语态结构1.一现:is\am\ are+动词过去分词2.一过:was\were+动词过去分词3.一将:will be+动词过去分词4.现完:have\has+been+动词过去分词5.现进:is\am\are+being+动词过去分词五.被动语态特殊用法1.双宾动词被动语态She gave me a book.双宾动词,可将直接宾语转化为主语,保留间接宾语并且在被保留的间接宾语前加to/forA book was given to me by her.也可以将间接宾语转化为主语,保留直接宾语I was given a book by her.2.主动语态表被动(1)open,lock,write,read,sell,clean,wash,cut,burn,drive,等词作不及物动词且它们的主语为物时This pen writes very smoothly.This sweater washes well.(2)look,sound,taste,smellSchool uniforms look good on us.(3)be worth doingThe film is worth seeing.(4)want/ need/ require+doing=want/ need/ require+to be doneMy bike needs repairing=My bike needs to be repaired.3.不用被动语态的情况(1)主动句的宾语是each other或反身代词They help each other study English.The man introduced himself as Mr White.(2)主动句的谓语动词是表示状态的及物动词We will have a meeting.(3)主动句的宾语是不定式或动名词,不能把他们转换成被动语态的主语My mother enjoys watching TV.Watching TV is enjoyed by my mother.(错误)练习11.The sick boy__to hospital by the police yesterday.A.is takenB.was takenC.takesD.took2.Waste paper shouldn’t__everywhere.It’s our duty to keep our city clean.A.be thrownB.throwC.is thrownD.are thrown3.–Do you have any problems if you__this job?A.offerB.will offerC.are offeredD.will be offered4.It is reported that more new teaching buildings__in our school in the next term.A.will be builtB.was builtC.has builtD.will build5. ---David,turn off the TV__no one is watching it.--But it__off already!The music is from the radio.A.so that,has been turnedB.when,has turnedC.if,has been turnedD.beca use,has turned6.Jack__a job in a bank,but to our surprise,he didn’t take it.A.is offeredB.offered C was offered D.has offered7.—It’s difficult for the village children to cross the river for school.--I think a bridge__over the river.A.was builtB.is being builtC.has been builtD.should be built8.I___to get there before seven tomorrow,so I’ll have to get up early.A.toldB.have toldC.will tellD.was told9.It is reported that the Underground Line No.3__in our city in2010.A.will buildB.has builtC.will be builtD.has been built10.When you leave the room,make sure the door___.A.was lockedB.is lockedC.will be lockedD.should be locked11.—Do you believe there are aliens? -I am afraid not.I don’t think aliens__in space .A.can findB.can be foundC.can be findD.can’t be found12.–I want to be a Chinese teacher when I grow up.--That’s great.Chinese teachers__in China and some foreign countries.A.needB.are needingC.are neededD.will need13.Don’t worry.You___plenty of time to decide.A.will giveB.have givenC.will be givenD.are giving14.As China grows stronger and stronger,Chinese___in more and more schools out of our country.A.teachesB.is taughtC.has taughtD.was taught15.–Our environment is getting worse than before.-You’re right.But thanks to Earth Day,people have done more and more useful things to protect the earth since Earth Day___.A.is startedB.was startedC.has startedD.started16.The young man was often seen__by the lake.A.to drawB.to drawingC.DrawD.drew17.Ba Jin,one of the greatest writers in China,__as People’s Writer‖A.is regardedB.has regardedC.is regardingD.regards18.–Where did you go last night? - I__to go to Li Lei’s birthday party.A.askedB.am askedC.have been askedD.was asked19.–I want to be a doctor.–Doctors__in every part of the world,I think.A.needB.are neededC.are needingD.will need20.The village is building a school.I hope it__before August this year.A.finishesB.will finishC.is finishedD.will be finished参考答案:1.B2.A3.C4.A5.C6.C7.D8.D9.C 10.B 11.B 12.C 13.C 14.B15.D 16.A 18.D 19.B 20.D练习21.The road____last year.A.buildsB.builtC.was builtD.is built2.Liu Xiang___by his coach to train regularly.A.advisedB.advisesC.was advisedD.be advised3.A Disneyland Park___in Shanghai Pudong New Area in the near future.A.buildsB.has builtC.will buildD.will be built4.–Can you sing this English song? ---Of course,I can.It__many times on the radio.A.taughtB.has taughtC.is taughtD.has been taught5.The16th Asian Games____in Guangzhou in November,2010.A.holdsB.will holdC.was heldD.will be held6.No conclusion__before we complete this test.A.is madeB.will be madeC.has made7.Necessary action__so that students can be safe at schools.A.can be takenB.must be takenC.may be takenD.might be taken8.More than100workers__from the Wangjialing Coal Mine in April this year.A.is savedB.are savedC.was savedD.were saved9.Another new railway station___in Changsha in2011.A.was builtB.buildC.will be built10.People in Korea___bow when they meet for the first time.A.supposed toB.are suppose toC.are supposed to参考答案.1.C2.C3.D4.D5.D6.B7.B 8.D 9.C 10.CHomework一.单项选择1._____ a new library _____ in our school last year?A. Is; builtB. Was; builtC. Does; buildD. Did ; build2. An accident ____ on this road last week.A. has been happenedB. was happenedC. is happenedD. happened3.Cotton(棉花)____ in the southeast of China.A. is grownB. are grownC. growsD. grow4.So far, the moon ____ by man already.A. is visitedB. will be visitedC. has been visitedD. was visited5.A talk on Chinese history _____ in the school hall next week.A. is givenB. has been givenC. will be givenD. gives6.How many trees ____ this year?A. are plantedB. will plantC. have been plantedD. planted7.A lot of things ____ by people to save the little girl now.A. are doingB. are being doneC. has been doneD. will be done8.--When ___ this kind of computers______? --Last year.A. did; useB. was; usedC. is; usedD. are; used9.The Great Wall ____ all over the world.A. knowsB. knewC. is knownD. was known10.Who _____ this book _____?A. did; writtenB. was; written byC. did; writtenD. was; written11.A story _____ by Granny yesterday.A. was told usB. was told to usC. is told usD. told us12.The monkey was seen _____ off the tree.A. jumpB. jumpsC. jumpedD. to jump13.The school bag ___ behind the chair.A. putsB. can be putC. can be puttedD. can put14.Older people ____ well.A. looks afterB. must be looked afterC. must look afterD. looked after15.Our teacher ______ carefully.A. should be listened toB. should be listenC. be listenedD. is listened二、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。
人教版九年级英语《Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands. 》Section B_教学设计1一. 教材分析人教版九年级英语《Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands. 》Section B主要讲述了在一些特定场合下的礼貌行为和交际用语。
本节课主要让学生掌握一些日常交际用语,如“How do you feel?”、“I’m sorry.”、“Excuse me.”等,并能够运用这些表达方式进行实际交流。
同时,学生还需要了解在一些场合下的礼貌行为,如握手、鞠躬等。
本节课的内容与学生的生活实际密切相关,有利于激发学生的学习兴趣和积极性。
二. 学情分析九年级的学生已经具备了一定的英语基础,能够听懂并运用一些基本的英语交际用语。
然而,学生在实际运用英语进行交流时,往往因为词汇量和语法知识的不足而感到困难。
此外,部分学生可能在课堂上较为内向,不敢主动开口说英语。
因此,在教学过程中,教师需要注重激发学生的学习兴趣,鼓励他们积极参与课堂活动,提高他们的英语交际能力。
三. 教学目标1.知识目标:–掌握日常交际用语,如“How do you feel?”、“I’m sorry.”、“Excuse me.”等。
–了解在一些场合下的礼貌行为,如握手、鞠躬等。
2.能力目标:–能够运用所学的日常交际用语进行实际交流。
–提高学生的英语听说能力和团队协作能力。
3.情感目标:–培养学生的交际意识,使他们更加自信地运用英语进行交流。
–增强学生的团队协作精神,提高他们的综合素质。
四. 教学重难点•掌握日常交际用语,如“How do you feel?”、“I’m sorry.”、“Excuse me.”等。
•能够运用这些表达方式进行实际交流。
•在实际交流中灵活运用所学的交际用语。
•了解并在实际场合中表现出相应的礼貌行为。
五. 教学方法1.任务型教学法:通过设置各种真实的交际任务,让学生在完成任务的过程中自然地学习和运用所学的交际用语。
Unit10You'resupposedtoshakehands原文与翻译初中生学习英语要注意多听,将上课本录音下载下来,课前课后要反复练习听力,不能只停留在课上听的那十几分钟上。
下面是小偏整理的Unit10You'resupposedtoshakehands原文与翻译,感谢您的每一次阅读。
Unit10You'resupposedtoshakehands原文与翻译SectionA1bListenandcheckyouranswersin1a.Yoshi:Whatarepeoplesupposedtodowhentheymeetinyourco untry,Rodrigo?Rodrigo:Doyoumeanwhenpeoplemeetforthefirsttime?Yoshi:Yeah.Rodrigo:InMexico,weshakehands.Yoshi:WhataboutinBrazil,Celia?Celia:Well,inBrazil,peoplesometimeskiss.HowaboutinJapan,Y oshi?Whatarepeopleexpectedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?Yoshi:Webow.Kim:AndinKoreawealsobow.Mike:Well,IguessinmostWesterncountriesweshakehands.SectionA2astnightshehaddinneratanAmer icanfriend’shouse.Listenandcheck(√)themistakesMariamade.Daisy:Hi,Maria.HowwasPaul’sparty?Maria:Oh,Daisy,itwasterrible.Daisy:Itwas?Maria:Uh-huh.Daisy:Whathappened?Maria:Well,Iwassupposedtoarriveat7:00,butIarrivedat8:00.Daisy:Oh,soyouwerelate.Maria:Yeah,butinmycountry,it’sdifferent.Whenyou’reinvit edfor7:00,you’reexpectedtocomelater!It’sconsideredstranget oturnupontime.Daisy:Isee.Maria:ThenwhenImetPaul’smom,Ikissedher.Daisy:Oh…youweresupposedtoshakehandsinstead.Maria:That’sright.AndIworeafanc ydress.Daisy:What’swrongwiththat?Maria:Well,itturnedoutthatitwasanoutdoorparty,Daisy.Every oneelsewasinaT-shirtandjeans.Daisy:Iguessnexttimeyoushouldaskwhatyou’resupposedto wear.SectionA2bListenagain.Fillintheblanks.Daisy:Hi,Maria.HowwasPaul’sparty?Maria:Oh,Daisy,itwasterrible.Daisy:Itwas?Maria:Uh-huh.Daisy:Whathappened?Maria:Well,Iwassupposedtoarriveat7:00,butIarrivedat8:00.Daisy:Oh,soyouwerelate.Maria:Yeah,butinmycountry,it’sdifferent.Whenyou’reinvit edfor7:00,you’reexpectedtocomelater!It’sconsi deredstranget oturnupontime.Daisy:Isee.Maria:ThenwhenImetPaul’smom,Ikissedher.Daisy:Oh…youweresupposedtoshakehandsinstead.Maria:That’sright.AndIworeafancydress.Daisy:What’swrongwiththat?Maria:Well,itturnedoutthatitwasanoutdoorparty,Daisy.EveryoneelsewasinaT-shirtandjeans.Daisy:Iguessnexttimeyoushouldaskwhatyou’resupposedto wear.SectionA2dRoleplaytheconversation.Howwasthewelcomepartyforforeignstudentslastnight?Great!Imadesomenewfriends.Butafunnythinghappened.What?ImetaJapaneseboycalledSato,andassoonasIheldoutmyhand, hebowed.That'showpeopleinJapanareexpectedtogreeteachother.It'sim politeifyoudon'tbow.Ididn'tknowthat.SoIjuststoodtherewithmyhandout.Finally,Ire turnedthebow.IrememberwhenlfirstmetMarielastyear,Ididthesamething.Ihe ldoutmyhandandtomysurprise,shekissedmeonbothsidesofmyfac e!Iwouldn'tmindthat!terlfoundoutFrenchpeoplearesupposedtokissw hentheyseeeachother.SectionA3aReadthefollowingopinionsofaColombianandaSwissstudent.I nwhichcountryisitOKtobe15minuteslatefordinner?TeresaLopezCall.ColomblaWhereI’mfrom,we’reprettyrelaxedabouttime.Wedon’tlik etorusharound,sowedon’tmindifpeoplearealittlelatesometimes.Ifyoutellafriendyou’regoingtotheirhousefordinner,it’sOKif youarriveabitlate.Weliketoenjoyourtimeslowly.Wevaluethetimew espendwithourfamilyandfriendsinoureverydaylives.Weoftenjustdropbyourfriendshomesifwehavetime.Wedon’tusuallyhavetomakeplanstomeetourfriends.Whenweseeeachoth er,it’spoliteforboystoshakehandsandforgirlstokisseachotheront hesideoftheface.Weoftenjustwalkaroundthetowncenter,seeingasmanyofourfr iendsaswecan!Marcleblanclausanne.SwitzerlandInSwitzerland,it’sveryimportanttobeontime.We’rethecapi talofclocksandwatches,afterall!Ifsomeoneinvitesyoutomeethimo rheratnoon,thenyou’reexpectedtobethereatnoon.Ifyou’reeven15minuteslate,y ourfriendmaygetmad.SoImake anefforttobeontimewhenImeetmyfriends.Ialwaysleavethehousee arlytoavoidheavytrafficbecauseIthinkit’simpolitetokeepothersw aiting.Also,wenevervisitafriend’shousewithoutcallingfirst.Wealmo stalwaysmakeplanstoseefriends.Weusuallyplantodosomethingin teresting,orgosomewheretogether.SectionB1bSteveisgoingtoChinatostudy.HisfriendYangMingistellinghim aboutthetablemannersinChina.Listenandnumberthepicturesinth eorderyouhearthem.YangMing:YoumustbeexcitedaboutleavingforChinatomorro w,Steve!Steve:Yeah,butI’malittlenervous,too.YangMing:Why?Steve:Well,foronething,Idon’tknowhowtousechopsticksver ywell…andIdon’tknowhowtobehaveatthedinnertable.YangMing:Oh,Isee.Well,oneimportantthingisthatyou’renots upposedtostarteatingfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetable.Steve:That’sinteresting.IntheUnitedStates,itdoesn’tmatter.YangMing:Yeah,Iknow.It’salsoimpolitetostickyourchopsticksintoyourfood.Youshouldn’tpointatanyonewithyourchopsticks, either.Steve:Oh,OK.YangMing:Oh,andthere’sonemorethingyouneedtoknow.Yo u’renotsupposedtotalkwhenyou’reeatingdinner.Onlyparentsa reexpectedtotalkatthedinnertable.Childrenarenotallowedtospea k.Steve:Wow!That’s…that’sunusual!YangMing:Haha,I’mjustkidding!SectionB1cListenagain.Matchthesesentenceparts.YangMing:YoumustbeexcitedaboutleavingforChinatomorro w,Steve!Steve:Yeah,butI’malittlenervous,too.YangMing:Why?Steve:Well,foronething,Idon’tknowhowtousechopsticksver ywell…andIdon’tknowhowtobehaveatthedinnertable.YangMing:Oh,Isee.Well,oneimportantthingisthatyou’renots upposedtostarteatingfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetable.Steve:That’sinteresting.IntheUnitedStates,itdoesn’tmatter.YangMing:Yeah,Iknow.It’salsoimpolitetostickyourchopstick sintoyourfood.Youshouldn’tpo intatanyonewithyourchopsticks, either.Steve:Oh,OK.YangMing:Oh,andthere’sonemorethingyouneedtoknow.Yo u’renotsupposedtotalkwhenyou’reeatingdinner.Onlyparentsa reexpectedtotalkatthedinnertable.Childrenarenotallowedtospea k.Steve:Wow!That’s…that’sunusual!Yang Ming:Haha,I’mjustkidding!Readtheletterandanswerthequestions.DearLaura,Thanksforyourmessage.Yes,I’mhavingagreattimeonmystudentexchangeprograminFrance.IwasabitnervousbeforeIar rivedhere,buttherewasnoreasontobe.Myhostfamilyisreallynice.Th eygooutoftheirwaytomakemefeelathome.Thegrandmotherknow sthatImissChinesefoodalot.SosheactuallylearnedhowtomakeChi nesefood!Shealsohasateenagegranddaughteraboutmyagewhois reallykind.ShealwaystalkstomeinFrenchtohelpmepractice.Youwo uldn’tbelievehowquicklymyFrenchhasimprovedbecauseofthat.I’mverycomfortablespeakingFrenchnow.AlthoughIstillmak elotsofmistakes,itdoesn’tworrymeasitusedto.Mybiggestchallengeislearninghowtobehaveatthedinnertabl e.Asyoucanimagine,thingsareverydifferentfromthewaytheyareat home.Forexample,you’renotsupposedtoputyourbreadonyourpl ate.You’resupposedtoputitonthetable!Ithoughtthatwasprettyst rangeatfirst,butnowI’musedtoit.Anotherexampl eisthatyou’renotsupposedtoeatanythingwit hyourhandsexceptbread,notevenfruit.Youhavetocutitupandeatit withafolk.Anotherthingisthatitisimpolitetosayyou’refull.Ifyoudo n’twantanymorefood,youshouldjustsay,“Thatwasdelicious.”Al so,you’renotsupposedtoputyourelbowson thetable.Ihavetosayt hatIfinditdifficulttoremembereverything,butI’mgraduallygettingusedtoit.Idon’tfindFrenchcustoms sostrangeanymore,I’llwriteagainsoonandtellyoumoreaboutmylifeinFrance.Hopeyou’rehavingagoodschoolyear.Yours,LinYue翻译:凯蒂:昨晚为留学生举办的欢迎派对怎么样?约翰:真棒!我交了一些新朋友,不过发生了一件很有趣的事情。
Unit10 You’re supposed to shakehands.Section A 1(1a-2d)一、教学目标:1.语言知识目标:1)能掌握以下单词:custom, bow,kiss, greet, besupposedto,2)掌握be supposed to句型的用法。
2.情感态度价值观目标:1. 学习一些见面礼仪,生活习俗和对时间的看法。
2.了解西方国家的风土人情和习俗。
二、教学重难点1.教学重点:be supposedto的用法2. 教学难点:中西方人们见面礼仪的差别。
培养学生跨文化交际意识。
三、教学过程I. Lead-in师生讨论:学生在学校应该做哪些事情?引出新句型。
如:Is it a goodideato come to class late?S: No.T: That’sright.It’s not a good idea tocome late. You’re not supposed to come toclass late.You’resupposed to …eatinclass, do homework every day,raise yourhand before talking等做更多的练习,引出be supposed to句型II. Discussion1. 大屏幕展示一张世界地图,师生对话:T: Do you knowwhereBrazil/ the United States/ Japan/Mexico/Ko reais?S:…T:Do you knowwhatpeople do whentheymeetfor thef irsttime?S: …2. 利用多媒体播放各国初次见面的礼仪,学习新单词:custom, bow, kiss,greet,III. Workon1a-1c1.1a多媒体呈现1a图片,让学生根据图画内容,说说图中的握手,接吻, 鞠躬是哪个国家的礼仪, 然后按要求把书本给出的“国家”和“习俗”连接起来。
九年级英语全册Unit10Youaresupposedtoshakehand常考点单选题1、Excuse me, would you mind your voice down, please?A.to keepB.keepingC.keepD.kept答案:B句意:打扰一下,你介意你的声音小一点吗?to keep动词不定式;keeping动名词形式;keep动词原形;kept是过去式。
这句话中使用的句型是mind doing sth.介意做某事,故选B。
点睛:这个题目考查动词mind的句型,它后面要求跟动名词形式做宾语,记住这个句型就可以帮助我们做题。
平时要积累一些跟动名词做宾语和跟动词不定式作宾语的动词。
2、It is wise ______Linda to make up her mind _______to play an instrument.A.for ; learningB.for ; to learnC.of ; learningD.of ; to learn答案:D句意:琳达下决心学习一种乐器是明智的。
考查固定句型。
本句是固定句型“It + be + adj. for (of) sb. to do sth.某人做某事……”结构,of 用于指某人的性格、属性、特征等,介词for表示对象,意为“对……来说”。
句中wise(明智的)是描述Linda的特点,需用of,可排除前面两项。
make up one's mind to do sth.下决心做某事,固定短语;根据句意结构和语境,可知选D。
3、When you’re invited to have dinner at home by an American friend, you should be ________ or a little later. It’s diffe rent from our Chinese custom.A.on timeB.on businessC.on showD.on way答案:A句意:当你被美国朋友邀请到家里吃饭时,你应该准时或稍晚一点。
Unit10 You’re supposed to shake hands.Section A1.In your country, what are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time?在你们国家,当你第一次见到某人的时候你应该做什么?【解析】be supposed to do sth 被期望做某事,应该做......1)当主语是人时,表示劝告、建议、责任等,=should =“to be expected to do sth,You are supposed to___________( arrive) on time2)当主语是物时,表示“本应;本该”The train was supposed to arrive half an hour ago.【拓展】:be supposed to 与should(1)be supposed是suppose一词的___________ 语态结构。
后接动词不定式,相当于___________ .后接不定式.即:_______________ . 使用较随便,建议性强否定式为be not supposed to do sth.()To keep safe, drivers aren’t supposed to drink before driving.A. aren’t willing toB. shouldn’tC. aren’t sure toD. don’t have to(2)should后接动词______ ,属于_______ 语态形式,使用起来较严肃和正式;You are not supposed to shake hands. = You shouldn’t shake hands.你不应与之握手。
【2012贵州贵阳】“Henry, you ______ tell the teacher if you want to go out of the classroom.”“Sorry, sir.”A. are supposed toB. are surprised toC. are afraid to【2013山东菏泽】8. You are _____to type quickly when talking to each other on QQ so the other person doesn't get bored A. suggested B. supported C. taught D. Supposed【2013黑龙江绥化】29. You are supposed to ________ smoking, ________ you will get ill.A. go on; soB. give up; or C stop; so【2014黔西南州】27. The students ought to wear school uniforms when they’re at school.A. are supposed toB. are allowed toC. would like toD. love to【2014云南昆明】29. We are supposed to ___________a solution to stop people from looking down at their mobile phones while driving cars.A. come up withB. come formC. come outD. come true【解析2】for the first time 首先,第一次【辨析】at first/first of all(1) at first = at the beginning 最初,开始【强调在时间顺序或做某事过程等开始之初】(2) first of all 首先,第一【表明陈述事情的重要性】( ) When you want to work for our country in the future, ____, we should have strong body and rich knowledge.A. at firstB. first of allC. for the first timeD. after all【山东德州】We can do a lot to stay healthy. ____ , we should eat a balanced(平衡的) diet.A. At a timeB. In factC. First of allD. All together【有关time的短语】in time 及时on time 准时have a good time玩得开心all the time一直,总是take one’s time 从容不迫kill the time:消磨时间at times 不时from time to time有时at that time 在那时at the same time 同时( ) Do you remember the day when we met for the ___ time?A. firstB. oneC. onceD. firstly【2014贵州六盘水】24. Children always have a good time at the Wetland Park(湿地公园) of Liu Panshui.A. enjoy themselvesB. help each otherC. look beautifulD. have a big dinner2.You’re supposed to shake hands 你应该握手。
【解析】shake→shook→shaken v 摇动,震动shake hands 握手shake hands with sb./ shake one's hands与某人握手①When we meet Americans for the first time, we should _________(握手)with them.()② People in China ________when they meet for the first time.A. bowB. kissC. shake handsD. laugh【新疆】You’re supposed to shake ______ (hand) when you meet your friends.3.In the United States, they’re expected to shake hands. 在美国,他们应该握手。
【解析】expect v预料(1) expect to do sth 预计做某事(2) expect sb. to do sth 期待某人做某事= look forward to doing sth 期待做某事(3)I expect so/not①I expect the group ________(sing) pop songs.( ) ②—Do you think our football team will win the match? —Yes, we have better players. so I ___them to win.A. hopeB. askC. helpD. expect【2013山东青岛】14. — You look sad. What has happened? —Everyone ______ us to win the match, but we lost.A. expectsB. expectedC. hopesD. Hoped【2013 湖北黄冈】30. Speak slowly, Mr. Wang. I can’t follow you.A. understandB. hearC. listenD. expect(4) sb. be expected to do sth. 被期望做某事/应该要做某事Everyone in the class is expected to take part in the discussion. 希望全班同学参加讨论。
4. greeted Paul’s mother the wrong way 以错误的方式问候了保罗的妈妈【解析】greet =to welcome or say “hello”v “问候,打招呼”greet with sb.向某人问候She greeted me with a friendly smile.她向我微笑致意。
5.I met a Japanese boy called Sato, and as soon as I held out my hand, he bowed.我遇到一个叫佐藤的日本男孩,我刚一伸出手,他就鞠了一躬。
【解析1】as soon as 一……就……(引导时间状语从句,从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时)【2013重庆4】I’ll go to visit my aunt in England ___the summ er holidays start. A.while B.since C. until D. as soon as【2013黑龙江2】Boys and girls, calm down and focus on the test paper _____ you begin to think about the answers. Be confident. You can do it! A. as if B. as soon as C. although【2014黑龙江龙东】-Henry, please call us as soon as you________ Hawaii. -OK. I’ll do that, Mom.A. arrive inB. are arriving inC. will arrive at【2014四川绵阳】—Will you please give the Readers Times to Jane? —Sure,I'll give it to her____ she comes back.A. beforeB. untilC. becauseD. as soon as 【2014山东菏泽】—When will you return the book to me? —I’ll give it to you ___ Ifinish it.A.onceB.untilC.as soon asD.until【2014重庆B卷】37. Your uncle will come to see you as soon as he ______ here.A. arrivesB. arrivedC. will arriveD. is arriving【解析2】hold out 伸出;坚持hold out one’s handshold out my hand 伸出我的手She held out her hand to take the rope. 她伸手去抓那根绳子。