初中英语so与such 强化专练
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初中英语状语从句提高训练含解析一、初中英语状语从句1.I'm sure dreams don't work you do.A.if B.until C.when D.since【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我相信梦想在你做之前是不会实现的。
考查连词辨析。
if如果,表条件;until直到,表时间,多与not连用表示“直到……才”;when什么时候,表时间;since自从,用于表示一段时间。
本句是“not …until”结构,根据句意结构和语境,可知选B。
2.You'd better get home earlier today we can go out for a big meal.A.in order to B.such that C.so that D.in order【答案】C【解析】句意:你最好今天早点回家,这样我们就可以出去吃大餐了。
A. in order to 为了,后跟动词原形;B. such that没有此用法;C. so that为了,引导目的状语从句;D. in order+that+从句,引导目的状语从句。
we can go out for a big meal表示目的的完整句子,所以使用连词词组so that。
故选:C。
3.She eats ice-cream a lot, ________it isn't good for her.A.after B.until C.because D.although【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:她经常吃冰淇淋,虽然这对她不好。
考查连词辨析。
A. after在……以后,表时间;B. until直到,表时间;C. because因为,表原因;D. although尽管,表让步。
本句前后是让步关系,需用although连接;根据句意语境,可知选D。
4.--- will the TV play be broadcasted(播出)?---Perhaps it’s reviewed successfully.A.How long; until B.When; until C.How soon; not until D.How often; not until 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意“-这个电视剧多久能播放?-可能直到它审核成功”。
初中英语语法专练301. Mary had ____ much work to do that she stayed at her office all day.A. suchB. soC. tooD. very2. ____he has little knowledge; the old worker has a lot of experience.A. AlthoughB. Because.C. IfD. So3. Let him _____ a vacation I hope he will _____ a nice trip!A. to have; haveB. has; hasC. have; haveD. had; have4. The bus driver always says to us. "Don't get off ____ the bus stops."A. whenB. whileC. untilD. if5. Be quick, ____ you'll be late for the football match.A. soB. butC. andD. or6. I think he _____ right now.A. readsB. is readingC. readD. would read7. Max left his homeland for some ______ reasonsA. politicallyB. politicsC. politicalD. politician8. "How do you like the book? It' s quite different from _____ I read last month."A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what9. Don't forget to come to our school assembly(集会)tomorrow morning. I won't. I was _____ just now.A. remindedB. promisedC. allowedD. required10. Have you got any brothers ____ sisters? I have a sister.A. norB. orC. butD. for11. Whenever I _____these days. I always carry my umbrellaA. will go outB. shall go outC. go outD. am going out12. I'm looking for my watch. I _____ it a moment ago.A. loseB. lostC. have lostD. was lost13. It's _____ to persuade him to give up smoking. He's very stubborn.A. possibleB. possiblyC. impossibleD. impossibility14. Excuse me, can I interview Mr. Miller this afternoon? A moment, please. Let me check ____A. if Mr. Miller will be freeB. when will Mr. Miller have timeC. if Mr. Miller had an appointmentD. when does Mr. Miller come back15.Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her? Yes, I gave it to her ________ I saw her.A. whileB. the momentC. suddenlyD. once16. Jim is an American ____ he can speak very good Chinese.A. ifB. soC. butD. because17. When he sees me, he always _____ to meA. smilesB. is smilingC. smiledD. will smile18. Is there anything _____ to you?A. that is belongedB. that belongsC. that belongD. which belongs19. Xiao Ming _____ to the party yesterday.A. was invitedB. invitedC. is invitedD. was inviting20. You study ___ hard ___ you are sure to pass the exam. Thank you for saying so.A. enough; asB. as; asC. so; thatD. such; that21. Dan caught two _____birds in the wood last week and they are still ___in the cage.A. alive; liveB. live; liveC. live; aliveD. alive; alive22.If you _____ quiet, I'll tell you what has happened.A. areB. are to beC. will beD. were23. I'm thinking about _____A. if I'll help herB. whether I'll help herC. what I'll help herD. that I help her24. The doctor said that the old man’s condition was ____and that they had tried their best.A. hopeB. hopedC. hopefulD. hopeless25. We _____ for Shanghai tonight.A. startB. startedC. have startedD. are starting26.You are my pupil now, because I _____ you something.A. teachB. will teachC. have taughtD. had taught27. We never know _____ They say he is a teacher.A. what the old man isB. what is the old manC. who is the old manD. which the old man is28. By this time tomorrow, I _____the bookA. will finish to readB. will have finished readingC. will finish readingD. will have finished to read29. We _____ trees last Sunday. So far we _____ over 3, 000 trees there.A. planted; plantedB. planted; have plantedC. have planted; plantedD. have planted; have planted30. The officer ordered(命令)him _____ down _____ a rest.A. lying, haveB. to lie, to haveC. to lie, havingD. lie, had31. The moment the 28 Olympic Games ________ open, the whole world cheered.A. declaredB. have been declaredC. have declaredD. were declared32. Mr. Zhang felt very tired ____ he needed a good rest.A. andB. soC. orD. but33. I have seen the film "Titanic" already. When _____ you _____ it? The day before yesterday.A. have; seenB. will; seeC. did; seeD. did; seen34. Is this the first time you _____ Beijing?A. visitB. visitedC. have visitedD. have been visiting35. Can I help you? --Yes, can you tell me _____A. how can I use the telephoneB. where is the washing roomC. which is the most popular bookD. when is the shop closed36. Please give me a piece of paper _____A. to writeB. to write onC. writingD. to write it37. The student ____ to move the bag of rice ____ he heard the sound of a motorbike.A. was running…. whenB. was running…. whileC. ran…. whenD. ran…. when38. Didn't you see the man _____?A. I nodded just nowB. whom I nodded just nowC. I nodded to him just nowD. I nodded to just now39. Can you lend me the novel _____ the other day?A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about40. I thought her nice and honest ________ I met herA. first timeB. for the first timeC. the first timeD. the first time41. He will have learned English for eight years by the time he ________ from the university next year.A. will graduateB. will have graduatedC. graduatesD. is to graduate42. Mr. Black _____ in China since five years ago.A. livedB. has livedC. livesD. is going to live43.The headmaster called on(号召)us _____ hard for our countryA. to workB. workedC. workD. to working44. He said he had an important meeting _____A. attendB. would attendC. attendingD. to attend45. Mark ____ while he ____ up and down.A. falls…. is jumpingB. fell…. was jumpingC. was falling… was jumpingD. felt. was jumping46. ____human beings(人类)____animals can live without air.A. Not only; but alsoB. Both; andC. Either; orD. Neither; nor47. He _____ angry because he _____ for a long time.A. had got... had waitedB. got... waitedC. had got... waitedD. got... had waited48. The train _____ here for ten minutesA. has stoppedB. has comeC. has gotD. has been49. Can you imagine how the game _____?A. wonB. had won D. winsC. was wonD. wins50. Do you know _____ Mr. Black's address is? He may live at No. 28 or No. 19 of Bridge Street. I'm not sure of _____A. where, whichB. where, whatC. what, whichD. what, where答案:1-5 BACCD 6-10 BCCAB 11-15 CBCAB 16-20 CABAC 21-25 CABDD 26-30 CABBB 31-35 DBCCC 36-40 BADDC 41-45 CBADC 46-50 DDDCC。
介词专练100题1 . the age of ten, she had learned to play the piano.A . AfterB . In C. At D. By2. The old man took a walk every day when it rained.A exceptB besidesC besideD as3. Look at Lucy! How happy she looks her new dress.A afterB forC atD in4. His mother bought him a new bicycle the morning of his eighteenth birthday.A onB inC atD before5. — The new dress looks very nice you.—Thank you. I ' m glad you say so.A forB atC inD on6. — How long have you been working in this factory?—1986.A InB FormC AfterD Since7. Japan lies the east of Asia,the east of China.A in; toB to; inC in; inD to; to8. The old lady a pair of thick glass got on the bus.A. in B . having C. with D. on9 The old woman died not _____ old age but ___ grief.A from; fromB of; ofC of; fromD from; of 10. He can speak two other foreign language well English.A exceptB besidesC besideD except for11 Your composition is excellent, ___ some spelling mistakes.A exceptB besidesC except forD beside12 The young man was given a medal _____ w hat he had achieved in his research work.A sinceB because ofC becauseD as13 Last summer we visited ___ b eautiful places ____ Hangzhou, Huangshan and Nanjing.A so; asB such; likeC not as; asD such; as14. I met Jim the first time when I was in Harry ' s.15.16.17.18.19.20.212223.24.2526272829. 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And it is madeC.into, of, forof, from, ingrapes, too?China.my visit to Europe, I finally arrivedA On, inB On, atB.D.Italy.into, from, infrom, into, byDuring, in In, atThe doctor will be freeA. 10 minutes laterC in 10 minutesThey will try their best to compete a raceA for, forB in, forIt doesn ' t seem usefulof B fors really niceofThe door closedA forIt was carelessA toafter 10 minutes10 minutes aftera prize.C with, in in, inthem to go on with the work.you to come and see me.B foritself.B oftototohim to drop his watch into the river.Since I came to China IA ofB withC forB tove known that about seven peopleC inlast month, Jack had been late for three times.A ByB Since C. InLet ' s walk overA in, tothe sunB to, onThey went to school by bikeA butthe other side ofthsetreet.C under, tofoot today.B instead of onC but onI knew nothing about the accident what I read in the paper.A butB instead of onC but onIt is not always east to tell right wrong.byfrominoften speak Putonghua.aboutForby, atinstead ofinstead of43.4445.46.47.48.49.50.52.535455 We walkedA across, toB . betweenTian An Men square to theThe boat is passingA underThey will leave a weekA fromC. andMonumentD. fromthe People s Heroes.B across, of C. through, for past, tothe bridge.B throughC across towardstoday. I do hope they can finish the work.B on C. by forWe need fifteen more people our team to do the job.A but B. except as well besidesI couldn ' t sleep well all the windows open.A whenB with for because ofI recognized the handwritingA as our monitorC. as that of our monitorSports and games can beA ofthe two stories Igreat help to us. LetB withlike our monitorlike that of my monitors all do more sports.for D inve just read, I like the one written by the young lady better.B ByC OfD FromWe planned to get to London Monday, but I didn t arrive Friday.A on, onB till, onC to, from on, untilThe accident happened a cold winter morning.A inB onC for byAbout twenty percent of the population of our country live wages.A byB onC with inYour voice sounds different the phone.A inB forC from onThe house is fire; call help quickly, or break the glass to sound the alarm.A on, forB at, forC in, toD on, to56 A new bridge will be built _____ the river.A byB inC overD throughThe manager walked the room, not knowing what to do with the workers. A . back and forth B. to and fromC. up and downD. backwards and forwardsShall we make it a rule that no language ___ English should be spoken in an English A. but B . besidesC. unlessD. likeIt is rude to make fun the disabled.A atB aboutC ofD with____ t he bad weather, we would have gone picnicking yesterday. It ' s very kind to help us the harvest.C of them; withD for you; in They look the way as the key success.B . through; for C. on; toIt seems that he is always C with a hurry D with hurryGrapes are made wine. That is to say, wine is made grapes.57. 58. 59. 60.61 .62. 63.64. Class.6566 6768 69 70A. againstB . byC underD overEating too much sweets and chocolates ___ meals is bad for you.A. amongB throughC betweenD forShe looks quite young ___ her age.A forB ofC inD aboutI hope you can answer the paper ___ ink, not ___ pencil.A. at, withB with, in aC in, with aD with, inThe small village lies___ the west of the river.A. atB . inC fromD toThe children are really hungry now, so we'd better find a restaurant to eatA atB forC. /D withA In spite ofB But forC Because ofD As forA . of you; inB for them; with A for; ofD at; withA in hurryB in a hurry Our National Flag stands out brightly the blue sky.72.73. A. of, into B. into, ofThe old couple went out for a walk every morningA. besides B .exceptforC. from, fromwhen it rained.C.exceptD. into, fromD.except that They used to live 101 Heping Road, Tianjin.A onB atC to ofCan you imagine how excited my grandma was the first time she talked to metelephone?A onB byC overD through74. Pop singers both at home and abroad are very popular young people.75.76.77 Children.78. difficulty.79.808182 A by B to C with forWhy were you absent school yesterday?—I was illA from, inbed.B to, onC at, in in, onHe introduced himselfA toAs a housekeeper,A besideeveryoneA To, withThe old men wasA withoutBig John, but his real name is John Williams.B likeC as forworking, washing and sewing, she had to take care of four smallB except except for D besidessusrprise, the seven-year-old boy worked out the problem noB In, withhelp, he is dying.B besideWe offered him our congratulationsA atB onTo, inbeyondhis achievements.C forFor, inagainstofIt was a storyA inslum life (贫民窟)in Chicago.B aboutC from ofA steamer was going along full speed, when it suddenly got into shallow water andran aground.A atB onC withD by83. John bought an expensive walkman the money his father had given him.A . withB . by C. in D. through84. I knew nothing about it he told me the other day.A. except B . except for C. except what D. besides that85. The teacher together with is going to see the film.A. usB. weC. ourD. they86. Many new houses and tall buildings have been set up for teachers and it an improvement of their conditions.A . has brought about B. has brought upC. has brought aroundD. has brought for87. In the march the blazing (炙热)sands they experienced hunger, thirst and heat.A. throughB. pastC. crossD. across88. The bus stop is just across the street. It means.A. The bus stop is just on the other side of the street.B. The bus stop is just on the opposite side of the street.C. If you want to get to the bus stop, you must walk across the street.D. the bus stop is over there when you walk straight along the street.89. With her brown hair and blue eyes Jane seems to her mother but in other ways sheis more like her father.A . look afterB . take after C. run after D. be after90. Not only did they plant many trees but also they took measures tree diseases.A. forB. againstC. throughD. to91. Some people became passive(not active) and stop working whenever anything their wishes or wills.A. is againstB. runs against C.goes against D .is for92. Ah. Margaret, come _ __, the fruit shop is quite near. Just ___ the corner.A. along, behindB. across, around C.with, across D .along, around93. Try to be clam and sensitive __ of danger.A . at the momentB.of the moment C.in the moment D .on themoment94. o the term, our form-teacher addressed us in an excellent speech. He impressed us alot.A . At the beginningB . In the beginning C. In the end D. At themiddle95. He has a good head _ .A. by businessB. in businessC. for business D.on business96. It happened to be very cold ____ the morning of our sports meet.A . at B. of C. on D .with97. The table belongs ____ _ the corner.A. toB. inC. with D.on98. Tom was gentle and he often talked with others a low voice but this time he shouted suddenly the top of his voice.A. in, atB. at, inC. at, withD. in, with99. The policeman angrily seize the man the collar, and asked him what he meant bysuch bad behaviour.A. byB. inC. withD. at100. They themselves take their work for granted, and do not care what strangers may think ___ it.A.at B .about C.in D .with答案:1-5CADAD 6-10DACBB 11-15CBDCB 16-20 DAADB 21-25 DCBBA 26-30 ABABA 31-35 CBBAB 36-40 DCABB 41-45 CDAAA 46-50 ABACA 51-55 DBBDA 56-60 CACAC 61-65 DACAC 66-70 BCCBD 71-75 CBBCA 76-80 CDACB 81-85 BAACA 86-90 ADABB 91-95 ABCAC 96-100 C DAAB。
so的用法So do I和 so I do 的辨析So和such 引导的句型1、so + 形容词/副词+ that + 从句,如:This story is so interesting that I want to read it again. (这个故事如此有趣以至我想再读一次。
)He spoke so quickly that I couldn't follow him.(他说得如此快以至我不能跟上他。
)2、so+形容词/副词+(a/an)+(单数)复数可数名词/不可数名词+that+从句,如果句中的名词是单数可数名词,其前就要用不定冠词a或an,如果是复数可数名词或者不可数名词,前面就不用冠词,如:She is so lovely a girl that everyone loves he(这个故事如此有趣以至我想再读一次。
)r. (她是如此可爱的一个女孩,以至每个人都喜欢她。
)Those are so beautiful flowers that the girl wants to pick them.(那些花是如此漂亮以至那个女孩想要摘下它们。
)3、such+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+that+从句,如:She is such a lovely girl that everyone loves her.(她是如此可爱的一个女孩,以至每个人都喜欢她。
)It is such an interesting story that I want to read it again. (这是一个如此有趣的故事以至我想再读一次。
)4、such+复数可数名词/不可数名词+that+从句,如:He showed such concern that people took him to be a relative.(他表现得如此关心以致于人们都把他当作亲戚了。
)such与so的区别与用法such与so的意思都是“如此,这样”。
语法专题名词备考精练1. (2019江西改编)My daughter helps me cook, but she isn’t old enough to be left alone in the________.A. bedroomB. classroomC. kitchen2. (2019安徽改编)You can see the________ in our faces when we talk about the great achievements in the past.A. doubtB. prideC. regret3. (2019河北改编)I like this song. It’s by one of my favorite________.A. singersB. dancersC. painters4. (2019重庆A卷改编)One________ of the book is missing, so I can’t learn the whole story.A. copyB. pageC. writer5. (2019青岛改编)—Lucy, how about going to the________?—Sounds great! Reading books can give us much pleasure.A. libraryB. cinemaC. museum6. (2019连云港改编)On April 24, Xie Wenjun raced to gold in the________ 110-meter hurdles at the Asian Athletics Championships in Qatar.A. manB. menC. men’s7. (2019东营改编)It’s not a good________ for students to go online just for answers to homework.A. skillB. hobbyC. habit8. (2019长沙雅礼中学模拟)—Uncle, how far is your company from your home?—It’s about ________ walk.A. ten-minuteB. ten minutesC. ten minutes’9. (2020原创)—What’s the ________ of your excellent driving skill?—Practice makes perfect.A. speedB. giftC. secret10. (2020原创) Every coin has two________. Becoming a famous player is cool but it needs a great amount of hard work.A. roomsB. pointsC. sides11. (2020原创)The old man takes good ________ of his dog and regards it as his friend.A. careB. prideC. life12. (2020原创)Tina’s father is on________ in Shanghai recently and Tina misses him very much.A. interestB. businessC. fun13. (2020原创)Here we would like to invite you to join us and share your ________ and photos with us.A. storyB. storiesC. storys14. (2020原创)I want to buy ________ for my son. He really likes it.A. two bottle of milkB. two bottle of milksC. two bottles of milk15. (2020原创)In order to make our school life more colorful, more activities and ________ will be held in our school.A. experienceB. competitionC. competitions16. (2020原创)________ Day is coming and I’m wondering what to get for my father.A. Father’sB. Fathers’C. Father17. (2020原创)Though the little boy is young, he can dress himself without his ________ help.A. mother’sB. mothersC. mother18. (2020原创)This is ________ English teacher. She is kind and patient.A. Lily’s and Lucy’sB. Lily and Lucy’sC. Lily’s and Lucy挑战题19. 陷阱题The mobile phone sells for 5,000 yuan, and it is much more than its real ________.A. costB. valueC. money20. 陷阱题—Are you going out with Jade tonight?—That’s my________. Mind your own!A. offerB. businessC. question21. 陷阱题The three ________ upstairs are too small to have enough ________ for a double bed.A. room, roomB. room, roomsC. rooms, room冠词1. (2019广东改编)________ Great Wall is one of the seven wonders around the world.A. TheB. AC. /2. (2019甘肃省卷改编)Lily practices playing __________ violin after school every day.A. aB. anC. the3. (2019天水改编)—You’ve dropped ________“s” in the word “necessary”.—Oh, the letter “s” is doubled.A. aB. anC. the4. (2019淮安改编)To save time, many students have ________ lunch at school every day.A. aB. anC. /5. (2019咸宁改编)—Do you know 2019 is the year of the Pig?—Sure. The pig is________ twelfth sign in the Chinese zodiac cycle(生肖).A. aB. anC. the6. (2018湘潭) I have ________ eight-month-old sister and she is very lovely.A. aB. anC. the7. (2017岳阳)—Ben, is physics your favorite subject?—Yes, and it is ________ important one.A. aB. theC. an8. (2019长沙四模)Hurry up! The concert will begin in ________ minute.A. aB. /C. the9. (2019长沙三模)—The task is too difficult for me to finish.—Don’t worry.I’ll give you________ hand.A. aB. theC. /10. (2020原创)—Gina, it’s going to r ain. Take ________ umbrella to school with you.—OK, Mom.A. aB. anC. the11. (2020原创)Paper-cutting is a traditional art of China. Many foreigners have ________interest in it.A. aB. anC. /12. (2019原创)This street is ________ one-way street. Many people hope it will be changed into two-way traffic.A. aB. anC. /13. (2019原创)—Tony,can you make ________ sentence with “have nothing against”?—No problem. It’s a piece of cake.A. /B. aC. an14. (2020原创)The bridge between the two islands is ________ longest one in this area.A. aB. anC. the15. (2020原创)The new study shows that going to ________ bed late is harmful to our health.A. /B. anC. the用冠词a/an/the填空1. (2019广东改编)We all know that ________ Great Wall is one of the seven wonders around the world.2. (2019兰州改编)Hide-and-seek is________ interesting game for children.3. (2019滨州改编)Song of Youth is such________ fantastic film that I have seen it twice.4. (2019青岛改编)Qingdao is a beautiful city that lies in ________ east of China.5. (2019凉山州改编)Laura is an 11-year-old girl. She is good at playing ________ guitar.6. (2019天水改编)You’ve dropped ________ “s” in the word “necessary”. How careless you are!7. (2019怀化改编)They often have three meals ________ day. They have dinner at 6:30 pm every day.8. (2020原创)Compared to writing by hand, using ________ computer can correct mistakes more easily.9. (2020原创)We are talking about ________ boy we met at the restaurant last night.10. (2020原创)Longman Dictionary is ________ useful tool for English learners.11. (2020原创)He likes watching the fifth channel. ________ channel is about sports.12. (2020原创)I usually have a piece of bread and ________ egg for breakfast.13. (2020原创)There is ________ knife and fork on this table. Please bring a set.14. (2020原创)Our family lives next door to ________ Simpsons. I have known their son for a long time.15. (2020原创)I meet my foreign friend twice________ week in a coffee shop to practice my English.16. (2020原创)Read through ________ article on Page 25 and fill in the chart below.17. (2020原创)This park would be a good place for our class to have ________ picnic.18. (2020原创)It is not ________ good idea to drive for four hours without a break.19. (2020原创)I usually take ________ shower before going to school in the morning.形容词和副词备考精练1. (2019菏泽)Be more________ next time, and you won’t make the same mistake again.A. carelessB. carefulC. nervous2. (2019北京改编)Julie takes good care of the family dog. She is ________ than her brother.A. patientB. more patientC. most patient3. (2019广东改编)Fishing is one of ________ activities among the middle-aged people.A. popularB. more popularC. the most popular4. (2019天津改编)—Diana, I forget new words quickly. How can I remember them?—Don’t worry. It’s ________ to forget new words! I suggest you reading the words and trying to use them.A. naturalB. excitingC. perfect5. (2019重庆A卷改编)Nobody worked the math problem out. It was________ one of all.A. difficultB. more difficultC. the most difficult6. (2019重庆B卷改编)Lisa made so many mistakes in her homework, because she didn’t do it ________ enough.A. carefullyB. busilyC. quickly7. (2019南京改编)Seeing the new changes in her hometown, Nanjing, Sandy could________ believe her eyes.A. hardlyB. highlyC. nearly8. (2019甘肃省卷改编)Sam is 11 years old. Peter is 16 years old. Peter is 5 years________ than Sam.A. olderB. shorterC. newer9. (2019青岛改编)To make rivers________ than before, everybody is supposed to protect them.A. cleanerB. cleanestC. the cleaner10. (2019盐城改编)________ say that English is too difficult for us to learn. We can learn it well with efforts.A. SometimesB. SeldomC. Never11. (2019鄂州改编)—Paul, do you prefer weekdays or weekends?—Weekdays, of course. I’m ________ on weeken ds.A. busyB. much busierC. more busier12. (2019扬州改编)—Tan Dun does not use any musical instruments in his music Water.—That’s really ________!He is so creative.A. boringB. amazedC. amazing13. (2019襄阳改编)Tom runs________ in our class. None of us can catch him in the race.A. fastB. fasterC. the fastest14. (2019长沙三模)—What do you think of your English teacher?—She is great.No one teaches ________ in our school.A. wellB. betterC. best15. (2019长沙雅礼中学模拟)Health is on the top of my list. Nothing is ________.A. importantB. more importantC. the most important16. (2019长沙黑白卷)—I can hardly see the words on the screen.—Well, let’s go and take the front seats so that we may see them________.A. clearlyB. more clearlyC. most clearly17. (2020原创)It’s ________ for us to offer helping hands to people who are in trouble.A. necessaryB. uselessC. terrible18. (2020原创)You’d better keep the window ________. It’s raining heavily outside.A. openB. closedC. free19. (2020原创)Our teacher is ________ with us in class but kind after school.A. strictB. hardC. rude20. (2020原创)The population of China is much ________ than that of Russia.A. smallerB. largerC. fewer21. (2020原创) If you’re really ________,you need to tak e a rest and relax yourself, and don’t keep studying all the time.A. worriedB. hungryC. tired22. (2020原创)When a problem appears, we should look for a ________ way to solve it instead of asking others for help at once.A. differentB. correctC. wrong23. (2020原创) Letting others feel ________ to talk with you is the basic secret to communicating with them well.A. comfortableB. upsetC. sure24. (2020原创)It’s a ________ day today. Let’s fly a kite in the park.A. sunnyB. snowyC. rainy25. (2020原创)—He hardly had friends because he used to be mean.—But now he has changed a lot. He treats others ________ and becomes popular.A. nicelyB. rudelyC. heavily26. (2020原创)Though Tom isn’t so ________ as John, he works hard to catch up with him.A. cleverB. more cleverC. most clever27. (2020原创)My father thinks the fried food is not good for health, so he ________ eats it.A. alwaysB. seldomC. often28. (2020原创)—I have trouble reading such a long passage.—You can read ________ t o get the main idea first. Don’t read word by word. Just read for the key points.A. recentlyB. mainlyC. quickly29. (2020原创)They picked as ________ apples as the farmers did and this surprised me.A. manyB. moreC. most30. (2020原创)The________ you start, the sooner you’ll be back.A. earlyB. earlierC. earliest31. (2020原创)Friends mean a lot to me. I always feel much ________ after I tell my problems to my close friends.A. goodB. better D. best32. (2020原创)—We may move to another planet in the future with the population increasing.—I think so. We will have no other choices if it gets a lot ________.A. largeB. largerC. largest33. (2020原创)It’s hard to hold back the tears. This is ________ thing I’ve ever heard.A. sadB. sadderC. the saddest34. (2020原创)—The scarves are all beautiful. I can’t decide which one to buy.—Oh, look at this red one. I think it’s ________.A. beautifulB. more beautifulC. the most beautiful35. (2020原创)Lucy is ________ student in our class. She often answers the teachers’ questions in class.A. activeB. more activeC. the most active36. (2020原创)—Is the boy’s house ten miles away from the school?—Yes. He lives________ in his class.A. farB. fartherC. farthest37. (2020原创)The seats in the middle of the cinema are the ________ of all. We can have a good view there.A. goodB. betterC. best38. (2020原创)You should do your homework as ________ as possible, so that you can make fewer mistakes.A. carefullyB. more carefullyC. most carefully39. (2020原创)Jenny speaks English as ________ as Tom and they often practice spoken English together.A. wellB. betterC. best40. (2020原创)He solved the problem ________ of the three men.A. the most directlyB. directlyC. more directly挑战题41. 陷阱题(2019江西改编)—What do you think of the band’s performance?—It could be ________. I think they’re feeling very nervous.A. goodB. betterC. worse42. 陷阱题Aunt Jane is now ________ over seventy, but she is still a great cinema-goer.A. veryB. wellC. quite43. 陷阱题—Jimmy, where are my glasses? I have looked for it everywhere.—Oh, Granny. They are ________ on your nose.A. evenB. wellC. right44. 陷阱题Bob is growing fast. He is________ taller than his mother.A. farB. quiteC. very代词备考精练1. (2019哈尔滨)Learning is a lifelong journey because we can learn ________ every day.A. nothing newB. new somethingC. something new2. (2019北京改编)Mr.Wang is coming to our school. I can’t wait to see ________.A. herB. himC. it3. (2019河北改编)—My ruler is broken. Can I borrow ________?—Of course. Here it is.A. hisB. hersC. yours4. (2019安徽改编)Could you stay a little longer? I have________ more to tell you about the plan for tomorrow.A. somethingB. everythingC. anything5. (2019甘肃省卷改编)Sunny’s uncle is a teacher. ________ enjoys staying with kids.A. HeB. SheC. I6. (2019云南改编)—________ sport will you take part in, Peter?—The boys’ 800meter race.A. WhereB. WhenC. Which7. (2019遂宁改编)The baby is too young. Don’t leave her at home by________.A. sheB. herC. herself8. (2019淮安改编)Some people are too shy to say a word in public. However,________ aren’t.A. othersB. the otherC. the others9. (2019常州改编)—When would you like to go swimming with me, this Friday or this Saturday?—________. I am free only this Sunday.A. NoneB. EitherC. Neither10. (2019长沙师大附中模拟)—Excuse me, John, but which is for me?—You can take ________ half. They are exactly the same.A. neitherB. anyC. either11. (2019长沙雅礼中学模拟)Johnson was asked a lot of questions, but he didn’t answer ________ of them.A. otherB. anyC. some12. (2019长沙长郡中学模拟)I’m growing up, but I find ________ more and more difficult to make my own decisions.A. thisB. itC. that13. (2019长沙黑白卷)—I’m sorry I took your English book by mistake. But where is ________?—Don’t worry. I will help you find it.A. meB. myC. mine14. (2020原创)Everyone makes mistakes in his or her life. The important thing is not to repeat ________.A. itB. themC. him15. (2020原创)If we just think about ________,the boat of friendship will be overturned anytime.A. myselfB. himselfC. ourselves16. (2020原创)Finally, they reached an agreement on their business which made ________ parties pleased.A. bothB. noneC. most17. (2020原创)To get the main idea of this passage, you can read the first sentence of ________ paragraph.A. eitherB. everyC. each18. (2020原创)—________ can I do to make progress in English listening?—Listen to some English songs and watch English movies.A. WhereB. WhoseC. What19. (2020原创)Many people in Canada speak French but their French is very different from ________ of France.A. oneB. itC. that20. (2020原创)________ is important for us to have a balanced diet and enough sleep.A. ItB. ThatC. This挑战题21. 陷阱题(2019无锡改编)If something is wrong, fix it if you can. Do not worry. Worry never fixes ________.A. somethingB. everythingC. anything22. 陷阱题—How many apples can I have?—You can have two.________ are for Jim.A. The othersB. OthersC. The other23. 陷阱题He didn’t make ________ clear when and where the meeting would be held.A. thisB. thatC. it数词1. (2019湘西)—How many books are there on the shelf?—Well. I think there are ________ books.A. two hundred and forty-sixB. two hundreds and fortyC. two hundred fourteen2. (2019广东改编)We are proud of our country. The year 2019 is her ________ birthday.A. seventyB. the seventyC. seventieth3. (2019甘肃省卷)September is the ________ month of a year.A. seventhB. eighthC. ninth4. (2019苏州改编)He seems to have a ________ sense for knowing that his brother will win.A. oneB. the firstC. sixth5. (2016怀化)During the May Day holiday, ________ visitors came to Zhijiang to visit the Memorial Hall of Flying Tigers.A. thousand ofB. thousandsC. thousands of6. (2019长沙三模)—Can you finish the work on time?—Hard to say.I think we need another ________ men.A. thirdB. the thirdC. three7. (2020原创)About ________ fans are waiting here. They want to see the great singer.A. two thousandsB. two thousandC. two thousands of参考答案名词1.C2. B3. A4. B5. A6. C7. C8. C9. C10. C11. A12. B13. B14. C15. C16. A17. A18. B19. B20. B21. C冠词1. A2. C3. B4. C5. C6. B7. C8. A9. A10. B11. B12. A13. B14. C15. A1. the2. an3. a4. the5. the6. an7. a8. a9. the10. a11. The12. an13. a14. the 15. a 16. the17. a18. a19. a形容词和副词1.B2. B3. C4. A5. C6. A7. A8. A9. A10. C11.B12. C13. C14. B15. B16. B17. A18. B19. A20. B21.C22. B23. A24. A25. A26. A27. B28. C29. A30. B31.B32. B33. C34. C35. C36. C37. C38. A39. A40. A41. B42. B43. C44. A代词1.C2. B3. C4. A5. A6. C7. C8. A9. C10. C11.B12. B13. C14. B15. C 16. A17. C18. C19. C20. A21. C22. A23. C数词1. A2. C3. C4. C5. C6. C7. B。
语法专项训练七连词和复合句一、单项填空1.The lady was angry she couldn’t speak anything.A.as;asB.so;thatC.such;thatD.not;until答案:B解析:so...that...意为“如此……以至于……”,so后接形容词或副词,that后接句子。
句意:这位女士如此生气,以至于她说不出话来。
故选B项。
2.Prince George is lovely that many people like him very much.A.veryB.such答案:D解析:so/such...that“如此……以至于”,so后跟形容词或副词;such后跟名词。
lovely是形容词。
故选D项。
3.—Would you like to have dinner with us?—I’d love to, I’m too busy now.A.andB.or答案:C解析:but“但是”,表示转折关系。
4.The movie is wonderful I want to see it again.A.too;toB.so;thatC.as;asD.so;as答案:B解析:so...that“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句。
故选B项。
5.He didn’t go to school yesterday he was ill.A.becauseB.because ofC.ifD.so答案:A解析:句意:因为他病了,所以昨天他没去上学。
because“因为”,引导原因状语从句。
6.Father won’t allow me to play outsi de I wash up the dishes.A.if notB.if答案:C解析:句意:爸爸不允许我出去玩,除非我刷干净盘子。
unless“除非;如果不”,引导条件状语从句。
故选C项。
7.—Excuse me.Is it my turn now?—Not yet.Please wait on the chair your name is called.A.andB.until答案:B解析:until“直到……为止”。
(英语)初中英语代词解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)含解析一、初中英语代词1.Mary's answer is different from ________, but I really agree with ________.A. his; herB. his, hersC. him; hersD. him; her 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:玛丽的回答和他的不同,但我真的同意她。
be different from,与……不同,因主语是Mary's answer,后面要用名词性物主代词his;agree with sb,赞同某人的观点或看法,主语是I,sb要用人称代词的宾格,her,故选A。
【点评】考查物主代词与人称代词的基本用法。
2.Some questions in the exam are _______ difficult that ______ students can work them out.A. such; fewB. such; littleC. so; littleD. so; few【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:考试中的一些问题是如此难,以至于几乎没有学生能做出来。
so…that…如此……以至于……,so修饰形容词或副词;such…that…如此……以至于……,such修饰名词;第一空根据空后为形容词可知,此处应该用so修饰;few很少,几乎没有,表示否定意思,修饰可数名词;little很少,几乎没有,表示否定意思,修饰不可数名词。
第二空根据空后为可数名词复数可知,应该用few修饰,故选D。
,区分few和little和such…that…【点评】考查短语辨析和代词辨析。
注意区分so…that…的不同用法。
3.— It's very cold today.— Yes, the weather is much colder than ________ in my hometown.A. thatB. oneC. it【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——今天非常冷。
初中英语状语从句的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语状语从句1.They will lose the game _______ they try their best.A.unless B.once C.since D.after【答案】A【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:他们会输掉比赛的,除非他们尽自己最大的努力。
lose the game 输掉比赛,try one’s best 尽最大的努力。
A. unless 除非; B. once 一次;C. since 因为; D. after 在…之后,根据题意可知此句是unless引导的条件状语从句,故选A。
2.--- Do you know what time Daniel Xuzhou tomorrow?---At 2:00 p. m. I will meet him when he at the airport.A.gets to; arrives B.will get to; will arriveC.will get to; arrives D.gets to; will arrive【答案】C【解析】句意:——你知道丹尼尔明天什么时候去徐州吗?——下午2:00点。
当他到达机场时我将与他会面。
第一句是what time引导的宾语从句,主句是一般现在时,从句时态不受限制,结合tomorrow用一般将来时will+动词原形;第二句是when引导的时间状语从句,遵循主将从现的规则,所以从句用一般现在时,主语是he,因此是arrives;结合选项,故答案选C。
3.-Have you improved your spoken English?-Not yet.I'll try my best______I am not good at it now.A.so B.although C.but D.until【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你提高你的英语口语了吗?——还没有.虽然我现在还不擅长,但是我会尽力的.考查连词辨析。
初中英语代词专练150题1.— What a nice model plane!— Thanks. I made it with a 3-D printer by ________.A. meB. mineC. myselfD. yourself2.It's necessary for us _________ attention to the teacher in class.A. payB. to payC. paying3.— What's this in English?— __________.A. It's quiltB. It's a quiltC. This is a quiltD. It's green quilt 4.— I like the two dresses, but I can only afford _________ of them.—I suggest you take the white one.A. allB. bothC. neitherD. either5.— Did Liu Jun and Liu Li come to your birthday party?—I had invited them. But _________ of them showed up.A. bothB. allC. noneD. neither6.—There are a few new words in the article.—What about _________ in your dictionary?A. looking it upB. looking up itC. looking them upD. looking up them7.The teacher asked us to make up short dialogues by _________.A. myselfB. themselvesC. herselfD. ourselves8.These __________ aren't __________. They're my brother's.A. pen; mineB. pens; mineC. pen; myD. pens; my9.I've got a few books about Chinese traditional medicine. You can borrow _________ if you like.A. everyB. bothC. noneD. any10.The pants look cool. You can __________.A. try it onB. try on itC. try them onD. try on them11.— Did they buy __________ in the shop?— No, they didn't. __________ is expensive and they don't have enough money.A. something special; NothingB. anything special; EverythingC. special something; NothingD. special anything; Everything 12.— I find __________ difficult to travel around Beijing.— Try to remember some famous places.A. thatB. itC. thisD. its 13.— Is this Mike's dictionary?— No, it's mine. The thick one on the desk is _________.A. hisB. yoursC. hersD. theirs 14.— By the way, who taught _________ maths last year?— Nobody. She learned it by__________.A. her; hersB. hers; herC. her; herselfD. herself; her 15.— Why does __________ take Frank two hours to get home?— I don't know. Maybe the traffic is heavy (交通拥挤).A. thisB. thatC. itD. he 16.Look! The children are enjoying _________ in the park.A. himselfB. myselfC. themselves17.— Jerry, is that boy with glasses our new classmate?— Yes. Let's say hello to __________.A. heB. sheC. himD. her 18.— Do you have __________ car, Mr Green?— Yes, I do.A. ownB. your ownC. own yourD. yours own 19.There is a bookshelf between ___________.A. he and IB. him and meC. he and meD. him and I 20.Mike moved to China with __________ family two years ago.A. heB. himC. hisD. himself 21.Judy and Lily like sports, and __________ often play volleyball after school.A. weB. youC. theirD. they22.— Are these books __________?— No, they're his.A. yoursB. herC. ourD. their 23.Peter's birthday is coming, so I will make a cake for __________.A. youB. himC. herD. it 24.— My school ID card is on the desk. What about __________?— It's in my schoolbag.A. hisB. hersC. yoursD. mine 25.— Is this ________ hat?— No, the red one is ________.A. Lucy’s; herB. Lucy; herC. Lucy’s; hersD. Lucy; hers 26.— Are Tom and Jack your brothers?— Yes, _________ are.A. heB. theseC. itD. they 27.— _________ my friends?— _________ under the tree.A. Where are; They areB. Where is; He isC. Where is; They areD. Where are; It is28.Nobody taught the old lady how to shop online. She learned it all by ________.A. sheB. herC. herselfD. hers 29.— What about these two coats, madam?— __________ of them fits me. Could you show me __________ one.A. Either; otherB. Neither; anotherC. Neither; elseD. Either; another 30.Yesterday was Dad's birthday. I gave _________ a watch as a present.A. heB. himC. hisD. himself 31.— The dog is always barking (叫). What's wrong?— It ate __________ all day. Let's feed it now.A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing32.Sam was so careless that he hurt _________ on the broken glass.A. heB. himC. hisD. himself33.I really enjoyed _________ at your party last weekend — the music was great and the food was delicious!A. IB. meC. mineD. myself34.Today is Gina's birthday. I will buy a cake for __________.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself35.— Where is __________ English teacher?— She is in the classroom.A. youB. ourC. meD. they36.The most beautiful thing about learning is that __________ can take it away from you.A. anybodyB. somebodyC. everybodyD. nobody37.— I can't find my pencil. May I borrow __________?— Sorry, I don't have one.A. hisB. hersC. theirsD. yours38.Mr. Brown has three children, and ___________names are Alex, Amy and Jane.A. theyB. hisC. theirD. he39.— Who __________ this morning, Kate?— My mother.A. woke you upB. woke up youC. wakes you upD. wakes up you 40.Mary and Susan are my cousins. __________ mother is my aunt.A. HerB. HisC. OurD. Their 41.Teenagers should lean to protect __________ from all kinds of danger.A. themB. theyC. themselvesD. their42.— Is this your book, Betty?— Yes, it's __________.A. mineB. yoursC. hisD. hers43.Our English teacher Mr. Smith is kind and helpful. We like _________ a lot.A. herB. youC. itD. him44.That boy is from America.___________ name is Tom.A. MyB. HisC. ItsD. Her45.— Who's that young lady?— She's Miss White. She teaches __________ English.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours46.__________ is important to do something to protect our environment.A. OneB. WhatC. ItD. That47.Your bedroom is very dirty. Please __________ at once.A. clean up itB. clean it upC. clean up themD. clean them up 48.My English teacher has a good sense of humor. We all like __________.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself49.— Does he like beef?— Yes, he does. He likes __________ a lot.A. itB. themC. theyD. one50._________ knows anything about him, because he never tells us _________ about him.A. Nobody; somethingB. Nobody; nothingC. Somebody; somethingD. Nobody; anything51.__________ friend Nancy from France is crazy about Chinese culture.A. HeB. HimC. HisD. Himself 52.This is Joe __________.Who is __________?A. speaking; thisB. talking; thatC. speaking; thatD. saying; that 53.— How many bottles of milk can we buy with that?— __________.A. NoB. NoneC. NothingD. Not any 54.There is a bookshelf between ___________.A. he and IB. him and meC. he and meD. him and I 55.Your home is different ___________.A. with mineB. from mineC. with meD. from me56.It took __________ half an hour __________ his homework.A. her; doB. him; doC. him; to doD. him; doing57.We use chopsticks every day and it is __________ Chinese tradition.A. hisB. yourC. ourD. their 58.— What did you do last weekend?— I went to a farm and I _________ along the way.A. see beautiful somethingB. saw something beautifulC. see something beautifulD. saw beautiful something 59.— Excuse me. Is there a hotel around here?— No, there isn't, but there is _________ across from the bank on Center Street.A. otherB. oneC. aD. any 60.— What's __________ name?— Jenny. __________ is my good friend.A. his; HeB. her; SheC. his; HisD. her; Her 61.— Is this Linda's notebook?— No, it’s mine. The thick one on the desk is __________.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself 62.— Mike, is the notebook your brother's?— No, it isn't. __________ is white.A. HisB. HersC. MineD. Yours 63.My aunt works as a doctor in a hospital._________ tries to save more people.A. IB. HeC. SheD. You 64.Peter's birthday is coming, so I will make a cake for___________.A. youB. himC. herD. it 65.— When shall we meet, Saturday or Sunday?— ___________ day is fine. It's no problem with me.A. EitherB. AnyC. NeitherD. All66.I have two dogs.__________ colors are brown.A. TheyB. OurC. TheirD. His 67._________are my parents, and I love _________ very much.A. They; theyB. Them; themC. They; themD. Them; they68.Never let __________ stop you from running after your dream!A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing69.Don't worry about your daughter. I'm sure she can take good care of __________.A. hersB. sheC. herselfD. her70.— Would you like __________ tea after lunch, Mr. Green?— Sorry, I don't have __________ tea. But I have juice.A. some; someB. any; someC. any; anyD. some; any71.— Happy birthday, Mr. Wang! Here are some presents from ________ of us.— Thank you so much, boys and girls!A. bothB. neitherC. eitherD. all72.— Is __________ possible that everyone likes the same clothes?— No, I don't think so.A. thisB. thatC. it73.Peter tried on three jackets, but ___________ of them fitted him well.A. allB. bothC. noneD. either74.Is that baseball bat __________? Yes, it is ___________.A. your; myB. your; mineC. yours; myD. yours; mine75.I really canˈt ________ the differences between the twins. But I know there must be_______.A. see; something differentB. find out; different somethingC. see; different somethingD. find out; something different76.There are many beautiful trees on __________ side of the street.A. bothB. allC. each77.— Shall we cycle there?— Sounds exciting! But it will take us a few days _________ there.A. getB. to getC. getting78.— Is Brown her last name?— Yes, _________ is.A. itB. sheC. heD. his79.Our school collects many books. We want to __________ another school.A. give them upB. give them awayC. give up themD. give away them80.— Is this your mobile phone, Jenny?— No._________ is in the handbag.A. MyB. MineC. HersD. Yours 81.Mo Yan is a great writer and my brother likes reading _________ books very much.A. heB. himC. his82.— __________ those your books?— No, _________ aren't.A. Are; theyB. Is; theyC. Are; those83.Miss Smith is very kind. We all like __________.A. heB. himC. sheD. her84.— The exam was very easy, wasn't it?— Yes, but I don't think __________ would pass it.A. somebodyB. anybodyC. anyoneD. everybody 85.Uncle Wang is coming to our house. I can't wait to see ___________.A. himB. herC. itD. them 86.Two people are using a computer. Maybe ____________ are learning Chinese.A. HeB. TheyC. SheD. We87.The boy is too young to dress ____________.A. heB. himC. hisD. himself 88.The world ___________ is becoming smaller and smaller because of the Internet.A. itB. heC. itselfD. himself 89.— Judy, is that boy with glasses __________ new classmate?— Yes. Let's say hello to __________.A. we; heB. us; himselfC. ours; hisD. our; him 90.— The cars made in Germany are more expensive than __________ made in Japan.—Yes, you are right. But they're much better.A. thoseB. thatC. onesD. it91.— What is your sister's favorite color?— _________ favorite color is purple, the Color of the Year for 2022.A. MyB. YourC. HisD. Her92.I wanted to go shopping with my two sisters, but _________ of them was free.A. bothB. allC. noneD. neither93._________comes back to life when spring comes.A. SomethingB. AnythingC. Everything94.How do you get on with __________ little brother?I've just had a baby sister I'm worrying about it.A. myB. hisC. herD. your95.Tom likes watching English films. __________ thinks it's helpful to learn English.A. SheB. HeC. TheyD. We96.— Look! What’s on the ground?— Oh, it’s my mobile phone. Please __________.A. pick it upB. pick up itC. pick them upD. pick up them 97.Don’t give him any stupid excuses. __________ is not foolish.A. SheB. HeC. ItD. You98.There __________ fish in the river because the water is badly polluted (受污染的).A. are fewB. are a fewC. is littleD. is a little99.— Would you like to see Nice View《奇迹笨小孩》with me, Anna?— You mean the moving film ________ is starred by Jackson Yee?A. whoB. whatC. whichD. whose100.— Be careful. Don't cut _________ finger, Mom.— Thank you.A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself101.— What a kind girl Mary is!— Yes, she is always ready to help __________.A. othersB. the otherC. anotherD. the others 102.Your cartoon books are very interesting. Where did you buy _________? I want to buy ___________, too.A. one; oneB. them; itC. them; someD. one; ones 103.Amy is _________ a careful girl that she made ___________ mistakes in her last exam.A. so; so littleB. so; such littleC. such; such fewD. such; so few104.The boys __________ are playing football are from Class One.A. whichB. whoC. whose105.Mom, I'm hungry, please give me__________ to eat.A. nothingB. anythingC. somethingD. everything 106.— Do you know Miss Wang?— Yes, she teaches ___________ PE.A. ourB. oursC. usD. we 107.Mike is my new friend. I often play football with ___________.A. herB. himC. meD. you 108.Do you have a French dictionary?I'm looking for ___________.A. oneB. thisC. thatD. it 109.Mr. Green, please wait for a moment. I have _________ to tell you.A. something importantB. important somethingC. anything importantD. important anything110.— Thank you for sharing the cake with _________.— It's _________ pleasure.A. me; mineB. I; myC. me; my111._________is important to protect the environment.A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. One 112.— Are you collecting any old warm clothes?— Yes, we will_________to the poor students in a village school.A. give it awayB. give them awayC. get back itD. get on them 113.— Is the woman __________ walked past just now your teacher?— Yes, she teaches __________ English and we all love her very much.A. which; ourB. who; usC. which; usD. that; our 114.— To keep __________ safe, you'd better not go out alone at night.A. myselfB. herselfC. yourself115.We are all tried and helped ________ at that time.A. the otherB. one anotherC. each othersD. each another116.The black car belongs to _________.A. hisB. himC. hers117.— Lily, is it _________ bike? It is so modern and cool.— Look, here is Amy's name on it. It must belong to _________.A. Jim and Tom's; herB. Jim's and Tom; herC. Jim's and Tom's; hersD. Jim and Tom; hers118.— Who taught your grandma to use shop online?— _________. She learnt it all by herself.A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Everybody 119.— Will Daddy buy me the toy car?— I believe he will. He always means _________ he says.A. howB. whatC. whereD. when120.— Why are you laughing, Tony?— There is_________funny in the magazine.A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing121.— This isn't my schoolbag._________is over there.A. HisB. HersC. MineD. Yours122.— ________ dangerous to swim in the lake, remember ________ in the swimming pool.A. That's, swimB. It, to swimC. This, swimmingD. It's, to swim123.— Linda made great progress in math learning. Who helped her?— _________! She taught herself.A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Everybody 124.The twins each get a present from their father, and they love________present very much.A. other'sB. each other'sC. each othersD. each others'125.I don't like the shirt. Please give me __________ one.A. otherB. the othersC. anotherD. others126.— Do you know what Gu Ailing think of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics?— Yes, she said: “It has changed __________ life forever.”A. myB. herC. our127.Hi, Mom is __________ film that few people dislike it.A. such a boringB. such an interestingC. so interestingD. so boring128.— It's very hot today.— Yes, the weather is much hotter than __________ in my hometown.A. itB. thatC. oneD. those129.I tried on several pairs of shoes, but __________ of them fitted me.A. bothB. allC. neitherD. none130.This shirt matches your trousers well. _________ colours really go together.A. ItsB. YourC. TheirD. Our131.— Is this John's soccer ball?— It can't be_________. He doesn't like soccer.A. himB. hisC. herD. hers132.— Is this pencil_________?— No, it's Lily's.A. yourB. she'sC. yoursD. her133.This cake is delicious! Can I have ________ piece, please?A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. one134.— Do you want to have _________ apple?— Yes, please.A. anotherB. otherC. someD. more135.The program, Everlasting Classics, encourages _________ to read more classics.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours136.— I'm interested in Chinese culture.— Good. I have many books on Chinese culture. You can borrow _________ if you want.A. oneB. itC. thisD. that 137.Students found _________ not easy to learn _________.A. it's; independenceB. it's; independentC. it; independenceD. it was; independent138.When you both get into trouble, don't give up but cheer _________ up.A. ourselvesB. himselfC. yourselvesD. myself139.— May I use your e-dictionary?— Sorry, I don't have__________.A. itB. thatC. one140.— What a bad day I have today!— Everyone has a day like this when __________ goes right.A. anythingB. everythingC. somethingD. nothing141.— I'm sorry, I took your school uniform by mistake. But where is _____?— Don't worry. Let __________ help you find it.A. myself; IB. my; mineC. mine; meD. me; I142.— Lily looks nervous. What's up?— She will take an important exam, but I don't think she should push ________ so hard.A. sheB. herC. herselfD. hers143.— Oh, dear! Where is my English book?— There is one on the teacher's desk. Is it __________?A. yourB. yoursC. youD. mine144.— Can you show your new book to _________?— OK. Here you are.A. IB. meC. myD. mine145.— Did you buy anything during the visit?—_________ at all. I have no interest in shopping.A. NoneB. NoC. NotD. Nothing 146.Never do anything bad as you think it's too small. You never know _______it can lead to.A. whatB. howC. whereD. when147.— Excuse me. Is this your pencil box?— No, it isn't.__________ is in the bag.A. HerB. HersC. MyD. Mine148.Mike's uncle is __________ English teacher. We all like __________.A. our; heB. our; himC. we; heD. we; him149.— Is that schoolbag __________, Betty?— No, it's Tony's.A. youB. yourC. yours150.— Which dress do you prefer, the red one or the green one?—_________. I like blue.A. AnyB. BothC. EitherD. Neither初中代词专练参考答案1.C2.B3.A4.D5.D 6.C7.D8.B9.D10.C 11.B12.B13.A14.C15.C 16.C17.C18.B19.B20.C 21.D22.A23.B24.C25.C 26.D27.A28.C29.B30.B 31.D32.D33.D34.B35.B 36.D37.D38.C39.A40.D 41.C42.A43.D44.B45.B 46.C47.B48.B49.A50.D 51.D52.C53.B54.B55.B 56.C57.C58.B59.B60.B 61.C62.A63.C64.B65.A 66.C67.C68.C69.C70.D 71.D72.C73.C74.D75.D 76.C77.B78.A79.B80.B 81.C82.A83.D84.D85.A 86.B87.D88.C89.D90.A 91.D92.D93.C94.D95.B 96.A97.B98.A99.C100.B 101.A102.C103.D104.B105.C 106.C107.B108.A109.A110.C 111.C112.B113.B114.C115.B 116.B117.A118.C119.B120.B 121.C122.D123.C124.B125.C 126.B127.B128.B129.D130.C 131.B132.C133.C134.A135.B 136.A137.C138.C139.C140.D 141.C142.C143.B144.B145.D 146.A147.D148.B149.C150.D。
初中英语语法专练—原因、结果和目的状语从句-全考点详解一、状语从句状语从句是指在整句中作状语时,起副词作用的句子。
它可以修饰谓语、非谓语动词、定语、状语或整个句子。
根据其作用可分为时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、结果、让步、方式和比较等从句。
状语从句一般由连词(从属连词)引导,也可以由词组引起。
二、原因状语从句如果从句表示的是主句行为的原因,就构成原因状语从句。
原因状语从句由表示原因的连词引导,常用的有because,since,as等。
1.because引导的原因状语从句,表示的往往是读者不了解的、不明显的原因,是全句叙述的重点,语气最强。
because引导的原因状语从句既可以放在主句之前,用逗号隔开,也可以放在主句之后。
如:He failed the exam because he was too careless.2.since引导的原因状语从句,表示显然的或已为人知的理由,常译为"因为;既然"。
如:Since everyone is here,let's start our meeting.3.as引导的原因状语从句,意为"因为;由于",其语气不如because 强,通常为附加说明的理由,且是已知晓的原因,主句与从句没有逻辑上的因果关系。
如:As she wasn't well, I went there alone.三、结果状语从句如果从句表示的是主句行为的结果,就构成结果状语从句。
结果状语从句由表示结果的连词引导,常用的有so,so...that...,such...that...等。
1.so引导的结果状语从句,表示"由于某个行为而导致的结果",只能放在主句之后。
如:He worked too hard, so he fell ill again.注意:because和so不能同时用在一个句子里。
如:Because it rained heavily, we stayed at home./It rained heavily, so we stayed at home.2.so...that...引导的结果状语从句,意为"太......以致于......",so后面接形容词或副词(看so前面的词来决定用形容词还是副词,如果是系动词就用形容词;如果是行为动词,就用副词。
一、such..that和so..that的区别和用法
such…that…与so…that…都可以用来引导结果状语从句,意为“如此……以致……”。
(1)such是形容词,它所修饰的名词可以是可数名词,也可以是不可数名词;名词前面可以带形容词,也可以不带。
如果其后是单数可数名词,前面需加不定冠词a或an。
因此,such…that…的句型结构可分为以下三种:
①such+a(n)(+adj.)+单数可数名词+that从句。
如:
She is such a good teacher that all of us love and respect her.她是一位很好的老师,我们都敬爱她。
②such(+adj.)+复数可数名词+that从句。
如:
They are such interesting books that I want to read them once more.这些书非常有趣,我想再读一遍。
③such(adj.)+不可数名词+that从句。
如:
It was such bad weather that I had to stay at home.天气太坏,以致我不得不呆在家里。
(2)so是副词,与形容词或副词连用,其结构是:so+adj.(adv.)+that从句。
如:
He ran so fast that I couldn’t catch up with him.他跑得那么快,我赶不上他。
注意:①当名词前面有many,much,few,little等表示数量多少的限定词时,应该用so,而不能用such。
如:、
There were so many people in the street watching the fire that firefighters could not get close to the building.街上围观大火的人太多了,消防队员无法靠近大楼。
②当单数名词前有形容词时,既可用so,也可用such,但不定冠词
的位置却有所不同。
如:
This is such an important meeting that you should attend it.(=This is so important a meeting that you should attend it.)这是一次很重要的会议,你一定要参加。
二、so…that 、such…that、so that的用法练习题
用so, such, such a或such an填空
1. He was________excited that he couldn't get sleep.
2. This teacher is_________ kind that we all like him.
3.There is ________ much food in the refrigerator that we don’t need to buy anything.
4. He ran____________quickly that I couldn't catch up with him.
5. This is____________interesting a book that we all enjoy reading it.
6.This is____________ interesting book that we all enjoy reading it.
7. They are__________interesting books that we all enjoy reading them.
8. He has_________many books that I can't count them.
9. This is_________ a funny story that we all enjoy listening to it.
10. There was ________ much food that we couldn't eat it all.
11. I have________ little money that I cannot afford a car.
12. He is ________ a good student that we all like him.
13. He is ________ good a student that we all like him.
14. It was ________bad weather that he had to stay at home.
15. I've had ________many falls than I'm black and blue all over.
16. It’s not surprising that _______ little worms eat ______ little grain.
17. Tom is __________ lazy boy that he never does anything. Practice One :
1. a. The box is so heavy that I can't carry it.
b. The box is ________ heavy______ ________ ________ carry.
c. The box is not ________ ________ for me to carry.
2. a. The maths problem isn't easy enough for me to work out.
b. The maths problem is ________ difficult ________ I can't work it out.
c. The maths problem is ____ difficult ________ ______ _____ work out.
3. a. The book is interesting enough for everybody to read.
b. The book is _____ interesting________ everybody likes to read it.
Practice Two:
1.He is old enough to go to school.
He is __________ __________ that __________ __________ go to school.
2. She was so weak that she couldn’t take care of her baby.
She was __________ weak __________ take care of her baby. Practice Three:
1 She is so young that she can’t go to school.
=She is ________ _________ ______go to school.
2 The box is so heavy that he can’t c arry it.
=The box is________ _________ ________ _______to carry
3 Xiao Lin is so old that he can go to school.
=Xiao Lin is ______ _________ ________go to school.
4 The box is so light that he can carry it.
=The box is _________ ____________ for him to carry.
5 The man is so old that he can’t go to work.
=The man __________ __________ _______to go to work.
6 The desk is so heavy that I can’t move it.
=The desk _________ _________ __________for me to move.
7 He is not old enough to do the work.
=He is _________ _________ to do the work.
8 The problem is too difficult for me to work out.
=The problem ________ ___________ ______for me to work out. Practice Four:
1. The book is interesting enough for everybody to read.
The book is ____ interesting ____ everybody likes to read it. 2. The boy is so short that he can’t reach the buttons of the lift. The boy is ____ short ____ ____ the buttons of the lift.
The boy isn’t ___ ____ _____ _____ the buttons of the lift.。