2020届中考英语语法备考专题06 连词(专项练习)(解析版)

专题06-连词2023年中考英语知识清单（通用版）目录考情分析： (1)1. 并列连词： (1)2. 表示转折关系的连词： (2)3. 表示选择关系的连词： (2)4．表示因果关系的连词： (3)5.牛刀小试 (3)考情分析：中考英语试题对连词的考查主要集中在以下几方面：1. 对并列连词的考查，要求必须确切地理解句子的意义，在此基础上确定词与词之间及两个分句之间的关系，从而确定正确的并列连词。

2. 对从属连词的考查，侧重于对从句的理解，正确把握从属连词。

1. 并列连词：并列连词表示单词、短语、从句或句子间有并列关系。

用并列连词连接起来的两个或两个以上的简单句叫做并列句。

其结构为“简单句+并列连词+简单句”。

常用并列关系的连词有：and “和”；both…and…“两个都”；as well as“也”；not only…but also…“不但……，而且……”；neither…nor…“既不……，也不……”，either…or…“或者……或者”等。

（1）and可以用来连接两个或两个以上的单词、短语或句子，表示一种顺接的关系。

and 在译成中文时，不一定要翻译出“和”来。

如：My father bought me a present, and I like it very much.爸爸给我买了一件礼物，我非常喜欢。

（2）both…and…可用来连接两个并列的主语、谓语、宾语、表语和状语等。

连接两个并列的主语时谓语动词通常用复数形式。

如：Both you and I are league members.我和你都是共青团员。

I can speak both English and Chinese.我不仅能说英语，而且也能说汉语。

（3）not only… but also…,，neither…nor…都能连接两个相同的句法单位，如主语、谓语、宾语、表语等。

如果它们连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词用就近原则。

2020年中考英语专题分类卷专题六连词考点1 并列连词( )1. (安徽)-Will you go to the picnic this Saturday？-I'd like to, __ I'll have to help look after my baby sister.A. butB. orC. andD. so( )2. (呼和浩特) ____ Lucy _____ you can't go to the party.One of you has to stay at home to look after your grandma.A. Neither; norB. Either; orC. Not only; but alsoD. Both; and( )3.(山西) When you're tired, you can get close to the nature_______ you'll feel relaxed in the beauty all around.A. orB. andC. but( )4. Going to the movies is good,_____ I really only like listening to music.A. andB. butC. soD. or( )5. You'd better wake up Tom at 6:30,_______ he will be late for the match.A.ifB. orC. andD. but( )6. (福州) The scientist has failed in the test many times,______ he never gives up.A. butB. soC. or( )7. (孝感)Be careful!Don't walk on the grass,______ it will“cry”.A. andB. butC. orD. so( )8. (上海模拟) Keep your eyes open,_______ you will miss the most exciting moment of the magic.A. andB. orC. soD. but( )9. (福州)-I hear Susan will go to Beijing by herself.-That's true. ____ her father __ her mother will go with her.A. Both; andB. Either; orC. Neither; nor( )10. (宜宾) My sister doesn't like fish, ______ I like fish very much.A. andB. orC. butD. so( )11. Get up early, ______ you'll miss the bus.A. soB. andC. or考点2从属连词( )1. (南充)-Mike, let's prepare for our baseball game.-OK. We'll lose the game_____ we try our best.A. unlessB. onceC. afterD. since( )2. (青岛)Jack's mother was so tired. She fell asleep _______ she lay down on the bed.A. untilB. as soon asC. unless( )3. I'm looking after Tom today. He's been in my house_____ 8:00 this morning.A. atB. sinceC. forD. till( )4. -It's too late.I have to go now.-Oh, it's raining outside. Don't leave ________ it stops.A. sinceB. untilC. becauseD. though( )5. The traffic policeman took away Jim's driver's license _____ he broke the traffic rules of drunk driving.A. thoughB. becauseC. tillD. and( )6.I was writing a letter ______ she was making a telephone call.A. WhileB. whenC. before( )7. (海南)_____the girl is only six years old, she knows more than 300 ancient Chinese poems.A. IfB. UnlessC. Although( )8. ___ my cousin is very young, she can help with the housework. A. Once;不填 B. Though; but C. Although;不填( )9. (河北) Bob,dinner is ready. Please wash your hands____ you eat.A. untilB. afterC. whileD. before( )10.-You study _____ hard _____ you're sure to pass the exam.-Thank you for saying so.A. enough; toB. so; asC. so; thatD. too; to( )11. (福建) The students were singing happily _______ I passed the school hall.A. whenB. unlessC. though( )12. I won't go home_____ the rain stops.A. sinceB. soC. until( )13. (沈阳)_________it is often cold in the mountains, you need to wear warm clothes.A. ThoughB. UnlessC. AsD. Until( )14. (广东) "A white elephant" means something that is useless, ______ it may cost a lot of money.A. UnlessB. untilC. SinceD. although( )15. (扶余模拟)I was watching TV ______ she was making a telephone call. A. When B. while C. before( )16. (菏泽) _________ the traffic was heavy yesterday, we got to the bus station on time.A. AlthoughB. UnlessC. Since( )17. (黄石)-What were you doing ______I knocked at the door?-I was sleeping.A. unlessB. onceC. whenD. while( )18. (东营)Stephen Hawking got more than 380, 000 followers in two hours______ he put first message on Weibo.A. beforeB. sinceC. afterD. until( )19. (重庆A卷) Chen Wei isn't at school today _________ he is taking a robot competition in Shanghai.A. soB. becauseC. beforeD. if( )20. (襄阳)-Did you catch the early bus this morning?-Yes. The bus started to move__________ I got on it.A. thoughB. beforeC. as soon asD. as if考点1 并列连词1.A2.B3.B4.B5.B6.A7.C8.B9.C解析：句意：——我听说苏珊自己要去北京。

2020年中考英语连词语法专题复习【名师精选全国真题，值得下载练习】Name___________ Grade___________ 命题点一并列连词()1. (2018上海)The flight was delayed by the storm, ________ the passengers had to wait at the airport.A. butB. orC. soD. for()2. (2018陕西)The dress is really beautiful, ________ it is too small for me.A. orB. butC. soD. and()3. (2018河北)Victoria, hurry up！________ we can't arrive there on time.A. OrB. SoC. ButD. And()4. (2018江西)Last night, the shop was closed ________ she didn't buy any chocolate.A. soB. ifC. orD. when()5. (2018哈尔滨)—I want to travel to the Black Bear Island next weekend.—Good idea! Make a plan first, ________ you will enjoy more beautiful scenery.A. butB. andC. however()6. (2018昆明)It is difficult to remember and write Chinese traditional characters(繁体字), ________ they are a great part of Chinese culture. We should keep them.A. butB. andC. orD. until()7. (2018桂林)—What do you think of the 4D film The Jungle Book?—Interesting ________ exciting. Come to watch it and I'm sure you will enjoy it.A. andB. butC. or()8. (2018漳州)We should do everything to protect the earth, ________ we'll lose ourhome.A. orB. soC. and()9. (2018常德)—Which would you like, tea ________ milk? —Tea, please.A. andB. orC. but()10. (2018安顺)Smile at the world, ________ the world will smile back to you.A. butB. andC. orD. though()11. (2018咸宁)—Have you watched the latest TV program Running Man?—Of course! It's popular with ________ the young ________ the old.A. either; orB. neither; norC. both; andD. not; but()12. (2018连云港)—What film do you like best?—The Martian. It ________ shows a lot of imagination, ________ has a sense of humor.A. too...toB. neither...norC. either...orD. not only...but also()13. (2018衡阳)I have two tickets for TF boys' concert. ________ you ________ he can go with me.A. Either; orB. Neither; norC. Both; and命题点二从属连词()1. (2018重庆)Chen Wei isn't at school today_______he is taking a robot competition in Shanghai.A. soB. becauseC. beforeD. if()2. (2018重庆B卷)Our Chinese teacher didn't go to bed ________ he finished his work last night.A. ifB. untilC. sinceD. because()3. (2018河南)A stupid man tells a woman to shut up, while a wise man tells her that her mouth is quite beautiful________ it is closed.A. unlessB. sinceC. whenD. though()4. (2018安徽)Our world will get better and better________ each of us lives a greener life.A. beforeB. ifC. thoughD. until()5. (2018山西)I am really proud of my group________we're always discussing and sharing study secrets together. How important the group work is!A. becauseB. thoughC. unless()6. (2018广东)The traffic policeman took away Jim's driver's license ________ he broke the traffic rules of drunk driving.A. thoughB. becauseC. tillD. and()7. (2018哈尔滨)Your hearing will be badly hurt________you always listen to music by earphone.A. whetherB. whereC. if()8. (2018青海)You will succeed finally ________ you give up halfway.A. ifB. unlessC. even though()9. (2018长沙)—Did you win the game yesterday? —Not really.____we all tried our best, we lost it.A. IfB. ThoughC. Unless()10. (2018绥化)She is listening to music ________ he is doing his homework.A. afterB. beforeC. while()11. (2018苏州)To make your DIY work perfect, you'd better not start_____you get all the tools ready.A. whenB. whileC. beforeD. after()12. (2018济宁)We have been expecting Rio 2018 Olympics______the Olympic flame(圣火)was lit.A. ifB. unlessC. sinceD. though()13. (2018来宾)—Jack didn't go to bed ________ 12 o'clock last night.—That's why he was late for school this morning.A. untilB. forC. toD. at()14. (2018宜宾)It's already tens of years________ the world's population reached five billion.A. beforeB. afterC. since()15. (2018巴中)—Will you help me with the trouble? —I won't do ________ you tell me the truth.A. ifB. unlessC. since()16. (2018随州)—I really want to join the square dance. Can I learn the dance well?—Yes, Mom! Nothing is impossible ________ you put your heart into it!A. as long asB. as soon asC. even ifD. unless ()17. (2018宜昌)—Learning to love is like learning to walk.—Yes, ________ we step out bravely, we'll find it's not so difficult.A. as ifB. even thoughC. as long asD. as far as ()18. (2018十堰)—We will fail the exam ________ we study hard.—That's why we are trying our best to prepare for the exam.A. untilB. whenC. unlessD. how()19. (2018临沂)________ American people and British people speak the same language, their cultures are quite different.A. SinceB. IfC. AlthoughD. Because()20. (2018绵阳)—How do you like the concert given by EXO?—Exciting, ________ one piece of the music wasn't played quite well.A. thoughB. becauseC. soD. and()21. (2018威海)I looked through my test paper again and again_______I wouldn't make any mistakes.A. soB. becauseC. so that()22. (2018齐齐哈尔)She dressed up ________ everyone might notice her.A. in order toB.in order thatC. although()23. (2018咸宁)—How do you like the movie Kongfu Panda 3?—It is ________ exciting ________ I'd like to see it again.A. so, thatB. such, thatC. enough, toD. too, to()24. (2018天水)The elephant has ________ a strong body ________ it can do heavy work for people.A. so; thatB. such; thatC. such; soD. so; and能力提升：连词语法综合演练Ⅰ.用适当的连词填空。

2020 中考英语语法专题六连词（专项练习）1.(2019 江西， 28)The film seems interesting _________we all want to see it.A. and B .but C. unless D. if2.(2019A. so 天津，33)She was tired, ___________she continued her work.B. untilC. butD. that3.(2019 江苏南京， 6) “ Put on your coat,_________ you will catch a cold!"This is what my mum often says to me.A. andB. butC. orD. so4.(2019A. for 北京，5)This cap is nice,_________B. soC. butit doesn't look good on me.D. or5.(2019 安徽， 36)A better future is the goal of the Chinese people, _________it's also the common interest of the world.A. soB. andC. orD. but考点一并列句和并列连词1.（ 2018 山东青岛， 7） _________ Anna ________her brother like listening to soft music.A. Both; andB. Neither; norC. Either; orD. Not only ;but also2.(2018 安徽， 41)— Will you go to the picnic this Saturday?—— I'd like to , _______ I'll have to help look after my baby sister .A. butB. orC. andD. so3.(2018广东， 37)China is getting more and more independent of western technology,_________ it is leading in many fields, such as the self-driving car industry.A./B. orC. butD. and4.(2018浙江温州， 5)Betty kept silent at first__________ soon she joined the other girls, chatting and laughing.A. soB. butC. orD. because5.(2018吉林长春， 22)Work hard and be patient,_________ your dream won't come true.A. orB. andC. butD. so6.(2018黑龙江齐齐哈尔， 3)— How do you like the two pairs of shoes?—— They don't fit me. They are________ too big _______ too small.A. not only...but also...B. neither...nor...C. either...or...7.(2018 湖北黄冈， 30)— Which show do you prefer, Running Man or The Reader?—— The Reader, of course._________ I___________ my brother likes it.A .Both; and B. Neither;nor C. Either ;or D. Not only ;but also8.(2017天津， 39)It's not always safe to pay over the Internet,__________ you should be careful.A. soB. afterC. becauseD. as soon as9.(2017安徽， 36) Hold your dream, ________you might regret some day.A. andB. orC. butD. so10.(2016 河北， 30)Victoria, hurry up!_________ we can't arrive there on time .A .Or B. So C. But D. And一并列连词（含复归并列连词）1.(2018上海） Peter spent half a day fishing by the river, _______he didn't catch anything.A. soB. or C .for D. but2.(2018山西） When you're tired, you can get close to the nature _______ you'll feel relaxed in the beauty all around.A. orB. andC. but3.(2018安徽）— Will you go to the picnic this Saturday?- I'd like to , _________ I'll have to help look after my baby sister .A. butB. orC. andD. so4.(2018天水） Taxi Apps( 打车软件） can help us travel around more easily. ___________ more and more people like using them.A. OrB. SoC. AndD. But5.(2018岳阳） I have to study too much _______I don't get enough sleep.A. butB. soC. or6.(2018襄阳）—— Be quick, ________we'll fail to catch the school bus.—— Don't worry. It's only seven o'clock now. We still have enough time.A. andB. butC. orD. so7.(2018 达州）—— Why don't you get used to the life in Beijing?---- _________the crowed traffic ________ thehigh living cost . The only reason is the badly polluted air.A. Not only; but alsoB. Either; orC. Both; andD. Neither; nor8.(2018十堰）—— Mike, please turn down the music. _________Dabao _______ Erbao are sleeping.—— Sorry, I'll do it right away.A. Neither; norB. Either; orC. Both; andD. Not only; but also9.(2018 齐齐哈尔）—How do you like the two pairs of shoes?—— They don't fit me. They are________ too big _______to smallA. not only...but also...B. neither...nor...C. either...or...2020 中考英语语法专题六连词（专项练习）1.(2019 江西， 28)The film seems interesting _________we all want to see it.A. and B .but C. unless D. if【答案】 A【分析】句意：这部电影仿佛很风趣，我们都想看。