高中英语 Unit1《Festivals around the World》学案8 新人教版必修3

导学案：Unit 1《Festivals around the World》名师点津（新人教版必修三）Ⅰ.单项填空1．—Thank you very much for helping me out of trouble，Bob.— ___________.A．With pleasure B．Don’t mention itC．That’s right D．I hope so解析：选B。

考查交际用语。

Don’t mention it意为“不用谢；别客气”，常用来回答别人的道谢。

With pleasure 意为“非常乐意”，表示愿意做别人要求做的事。

2．In most western countries, on April Fool’s Day，people often play ________trick on each other; children especially have great ___________fun.A．a；a B．the；theC．不填；a D．a；不填解析：选D。

考查冠词。

play a trick on 为固定短语，意为“搞恶作剧，开玩笑”；have fun意为“玩得快乐”，fun 是不可数名词，前面通常不加冠词。

3．When I talked about the thing, I felt Jane watching me uncomfortably，looking____she wished to speak.A．as though B．even thoughC．so that D．in case解析：选A。

考查连词。

as though好像。

句意：当我谈论这件事时，我觉得Jane不安地看着我，看起来想要说什么。

even though尽管；so that以至于，结果；in case假使，以防。

4．The old photos buried at the bottom of the suitcase ___________me of those happy old days we had spent together.A．repeated B．remindedC．informed D．remembered解析：选B。

考查动词辨析。

remind 提醒，使想起，remind...of...使……想起……。

句意：压在箱底的那些旧照片使我回忆起了我们一起度过的那些欢乐时光。

repeat重复；inform 告知，通知；remember 记得，记住。

5.Even though Jack has failed many times in his experiment，he holds a belief ___________he will succeed one day if he carries on with it.A．what B．whichC．whether D．that解析：选D。

考查名词性从句。

that 引导的同位语从句进一步说明belief的具体内容。

句意：即使Jack的实验已失败了很多次，但他抱有这样一种信念：只要继续坚持下去，他最终会成功的。

6．The building was named Ford Hall ___________a man named James Ford.A．in place of B．in celebration ofC．in memory of D．in favour of解析：选C。

考查短语辨析。

in memory of 纪念，追念。

in place of 代替，取代；in celebration of庆祝；in favour of赞成，支持。

7．—Has Mr. Lee arrived?—No.But it’s already 9 o’clock. He should ___________at any time.A．bring up B．turn upC．look up D．pick up解析：选B。

考查短语辨析。

turn up出现，到场。

bring up抚养，培养，教育，提出；look up查找；pick up 拣起，拾起，(开车)去接某人，(非正式地)学会，学到。

8．Sir，you are not allowed to enter the building if you don’t get our manager’s ___________.A．permission B．connectionC．instruction D．introduction解析：选A。

考查名词辨析。

permission允许，许可。

句意：先生，如果没有我们经理的允许，你不准进入这座大楼。

connection连接，关系；instruction指示，说明；introduction介绍。

9．The headmaster told the boy ___________the angry teacher，but he refused to.A．to apologize B．apologize toC．to apologize for D．to apologize to解析：选D。

考查动词用法。

tell sb.to do sth.告诉某人做某事；apologize to sb.(for sth.)(因某事)向某人道歉。

10．We are looking forward to ___________a chance to watch the opening ceremony of the London 2012 Olympic Games.A．give B．be givenC．being given D．giving解析：选C。

句意：我们期望有机会看到伦敦2012年奥运会的开幕式。

look forward to 后面要跟动名词形式，根据语境可知要用被动形式，故C项正确。

Ⅱ.阅读理解A(2009年温州检测A)“Few things help an individual more than to place responsibility upon him，and let him know that you trust him.”These words are from the black American educator，Booker Washington. He was saying that，“If you want people to grow up，you have to stop treating them like children.”In America，families are close but children are encouraged to be independent，to make their own decisions，even at a very early age. It’s not unusual for a child of seven to be given an allowance(津贴)every week. The child is encouraged to save some of the money but he or she can spend it on whatever they choose，for example，buying clothes，school supplies or CDs.Some teenagers even have their own credit cards! That’s a big responsibility since even adults are tempted to overspend when they have credit cards.From an early age，American children are asked for their opinions and they are included in family decision　making.At the dinner table，teenagers will be listened to on any topic，from politics to buying a new family car or where the family will go on vacation.In this way，teenagers are getting practice in becoming individuals：they are learning how to stand on their own two feet.Many Chinese young people are becoming almost as interested as American teens in searching for independence.They want to express those qualities that make them unique human beings. You can see this in the way they dress, the music they listen to and the friends they choose.“Super Girl” Li Yuchun caught the imagination of Chinese teenagers on the “Super Girl” television contest.She was not the traditional “nice，young Chinese girl”．With her short，spiky hair and boy　like clothes，she was telling everyone that she was different. She had the courage to be her own person and to stand on her own two feet...and she won!There is an old saying，“Everyone should carefully observe which way his heart draws him and then choose that way with all his strength.”If you do this，step by step，over a period of time，you may find that you have become the person you always wanted to be.【解题导语】生活中几乎没有东西比责任更重要，更能够帮助别人，并让别人觉得你信任他。