新人教版八年级英语上重点单词短语

人教版八年级英语（上）重点单词短语句子归纳Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?一、重点短语1.去度假go on vacation2.待在家里stay at home3.去爬山go to the mountains4.去海滩go to the beach5.参观博物馆visit museums6.去参观夏令营go to summer camp7.相当多quite a few8.为……而学习study for9.出去go out 10.大部分时间most of the time 11.尝起来很好吃taste good 12.玩得高兴have a good time13.当然of course 14.给……的感觉；感受到feel like 15.去购物go shopping 16. 在过去in the past17.四处走走walk around 18.因为because of19.一碗……one bowl of… 20.第二天the next day21.喝茶drink tea 22.找出；查明find out23.继续go on 24.照相take photos25.重要的事something important 26.上上下下up and down27.出来come up二、重点句型及考点1. 为某人买某物buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.2. 尝起来……taste + adj.3. 看起来……look+adj.4. 除了……之外什么都没有nothing…but+动词原形5.看起来……seem+（to be）+ adj.6. 到达某地arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点7. 决定去做某事decide to do sth.8. 尝试做某事try doing sth .尽力去做某事try to do sth.9. 忘记做过某事forget doing sth.忘记做某事forget to do sth.10. 喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth.11. 想去做某事want to do sth.12. 开始做某事start doing sth.13. 停止做某事stop doing sth.14. 不喜欢做某事dislike doing sth.15. 继续做某事keep doing sth.16. 为什么不做……呢？Why not do. sth.?17. 如此……以至于……so+adj.+that+从句18. 告诉某人（不要）做某事tell sb. (not) to do sthUnit 2 How often do you exercise?一、根据汉语写短语。

1. visited museums 参观博物馆2. went to summer camp 去夏令营3. stayed at home 呆在家4. go on vacation 度假5. study for tests 学习备考6. meet anyone interesting 遇见有趣的人7. do anything special做特别的事情8. anywhere interesting 有趣的地方 9. take quite a few photos照很多照片10. most of the time 大多数时候 11. taste really good/ great.尝起来真好极了12. buy something for somebody= buy somebody something 为某人买某物13. in the countryside在农村 14. at a restaurant在饭店 15. keep a diary写日记16. arrive in / at= get to = reach 到达…. 17. decide to do something 决定做……18. near our hotel在我们的宾馆附近 19. try doing something 尝试做某事20. feel like doing something 想要做某事 21. ride bicycles to …骑自行车去… 22. a lot of new buildings 许多新建筑 23. many of the old buildings许多老建筑24. Chinese traders from 100 years ago 100年前的中国商人25. enjoy walking around the town 喜欢在市里漫步26. walk up to the top of the hill步行上山顶27. start raining a little 开始下小雨 28. take the train乘火车29. waited over an hour for the train 等了两个多小时的火车30. enough money 足够的钱 31. old enough足够老32. another two hours 另外两个小时33. a bag with some food and water装有食物和水的口袋34. so… that…如此……以至于…… 35. keep going继续走 36. go on继续37. jump up and down跳上跳下 38. in excitement兴奋地39. twenty minutes later20分钟以后40. bring an umbrella带雨伞 41. home cooking家常菜必背句子1. It was my first time there.这是我第一次到那儿。

新人教版八年上册英重点短Unit1 Where did you go on vacation1.去度假2.待在家里3.去爬山4.去海5.参博物6.去参夏令7.相当多8.⋯⋯而学9.出去10.当然11.起来很好吃12.玩得高13.大部分14.⋯⋯的感15.去物16.在去17.因18.四走走19.⋯一碗⋯⋯20.第二天21.喝茶22.找出；明23.24.照相25.重要的事26.上上下下27.出来28.某人某物29.起来⋯⋯30.看起来⋯⋯31.除了⋯之外什么都没有32.看起来⋯⋯33.到达某地34.决定去做某事35.做某事尽力去做某事36.忘做某事忘去做某事37.喜做某事38.想去做某事39.开始做某事40.停止做某事停止一件事去做另外一件事41.不喜做某事42.做某事43.什么不做⋯⋯呢44.从句如此⋯⋯以至于⋯⋯Unit2 How often do you exercise1.帮助做家2.在周末3.多久一次4.几乎从不5.每周一次6.每月两次7.每天8.有空9.去看影10.用互网11.舞12.打网球13.熬夜；睡得很晚14.至少15.上舞蹈和琴16.早点睡17.行体育活18.⋯⋯有好19.去野20.一点儿也不⋯⋯21.在某人的余22.最受迎的23.比如；如24.改25.去看牙医26.多于；超27.少于28.帮助某人做某事29. ......怎么/⋯⋯好不好30.想某人做某事31.多少⋯⋯32.⋯⋯⋯⋯33.和某人一起度光34.做某事是⋯⋯的。

35.向某人某事36.通做某事37.你最喜的⋯是什么38.做某事的最好方式Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.1.更外向2.与⋯⋯一⋯3.唱歌比4.与⋯⋯相像的 / 似的5.和⋯⋯相同6.与⋯⋯不同7.关心；介意8.像一面子9.最重要的10.只要；既然11.使；使表出12.取得更好的成13.伸手取14.事上；上15.交朋友16.其他的⋯17.感某人18.有音天19.擅⋯⋯20.善于与⋯相21.享受做某事的趣，玩的开心22.擅做某事23.某人做某事24.想要做某事25.与⋯⋯一⋯⋯26.某人来做某事是⋯的Unit4 What ’s the best movie theater1.影院2.离⋯⋯近3.服装店4.在上5.到目前止6.坐公汽 10 分的路程7.才表演8.共同；共有9.世界各地；全世界10.越来越⋯⋯11.等等12.各种各的13.是⋯的；由⋯决定14.并不是每个人15.造（故事、言等）16.在⋯⋯方面作用17.例如18.真待19.某人某物20.（梦想、希望）；达到21.我能你一些⋯⋯22.你⋯⋯怎么23.因做某事而感24.你⋯⋯怎么25.的比⋯⋯得多26.看某人做某事27.在做⋯扮演重要的角色28.⋯⋯之一Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show 1.2.从⋯⋯得；向⋯⋯学3.明；弄清楚4.目5.游目6.肥皂7.生8.看影9.一双；10.尽某人最大努力11.与⋯一有名12.就⋯13.有一天14.例如15.打扮；梳理16.代替；替17.干得好18.令人愉快的西19.有趣的信息20.看起来像21.全世界22.的象征23.某人做某事24.划 / 打算做某事25.希望做某事26.碰巧做某事27.盼望做某事28.做⋯怎么29.于 / 准做某事Unit6 I’m going to study computer science.1.成；大2.每天3.⋯⋯有把握4.确信；必5.把⋯⋯送到⋯⋯6.能7.的意思8.不同种的9.写下；下10.关于；与⋯⋯有关系11.开始做；学着做12.几乎不；很少13.太⋯⋯以至于不能14.打算做某事15.做某事16.不断地做某事17.学会做某事18.做完某事19.去做某事20.帮助某人做某事21.住做某事22.同意做某事24.想要做某事Unit7 Will people have robots1.在上2.在上3.活到 2004.空5.于危之中6.在地球上7.参与做某事8.太空站9.找10.程11.在未来12.多；成百上千13.与⋯⋯一14.多次；反复地15.感到的16.醒来17.倒塌18.将要做⋯⋯19.更少 / 更多⋯⋯20.更少 / 更多⋯⋯21.不得不做某事22.同意某人的意23.如此⋯⋯24.参与做某事25.将会有⋯⋯26.有⋯⋯正在做某事27.使某人做某事28.帮助某人做某事29.尽力做某事30.某人来，做某事⋯⋯的。

八年级上册unit 1词汇派生1 wonder v. 想知道= want to know n. 奇迹---- wonderful adj 精彩的2 bored adj. 厌倦的--- boring adj 无聊的3 enjoy v. 喜欢，享受---enjoyable adj. 令人愉快的4 act v. 行动--- action n. 行动--- active adj. 活跃的---- activity n. 活动act v. 表演---actor n. 男演员---- actress n. 女演员 5 decide v 决定---- decision n. 决定 6 build v. 建筑--- building n. 建筑物7 trade v./n 商业，贸易---trader n. 商人8 different adj. 不同的---difference n. 差别9 hunger n. 饥饿---hungry adj. 饥饿的重点短语1 on vacation = on hol iday度假2 summer camp 夏令营3 go with sb 和某人一起去4 quite a few 许多5 most of the time 大部分时间6 buy sth for sb = buy sb sth 为某人买某物7 have a good time= enjoy oneself = have fun 过得愉快8 in the countryside 在乡下9 keep a diary 记日记10 arrive in 到达arrive at 到达11 decide to do sth = make a decision to do sth = make up one’s mind to do sth 决定做某事12 feel like 感觉像是feel like doing sth = want to do sth = would like to do sth 想要做某事13 make a difference 有意义，起作用14 walk up to 向上走15 along the way 沿途16 take photos 照相17 keep doing sth 一直做某事，坚持做某事18 jump up and down 上下跳跃19 in excitement 兴奋地Unit21 one --- once 一次，曾经2 two-- twice 两次，两倍3 little --- less --- least4 health--- healthy5 die--- dying--- dead---death6 write---- writer1 help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事help sb with sth 在某事上帮助某人2 on weekends = at weekends 在周末3 go to the movies 看电影see films 看电影watch movies 看电影go to the cinema 去电影院4 go shopping = do some shopping 去购物5 every day 每天every Friday night 每周五晚上6 once a week 一周一次twice a week 一周两次three times a week 一周三次7 next week 下周8 be full of = be filled with 充满9 what kind of 什么种类的10 have dance lessons 上舞蹈课11 swing dance 摇摆舞12 play tennis 打网球13 hardly ever 几乎从不14 stay up 熬夜15 go to bed= go to sleep 去睡觉16 junk food 垃圾食品17 want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事= would like sb to so sth 18 be good for 对...有益19 be bad for 对...有害= be harmful to = do harm to 20 eight hours’ sleep 八小时的睡眠21 five minu tes’ walk 五分钟的步行22 go camping 去野营23 free time activities 课余活动24 use of the Internet 互联网的使用25 fifteen percent of.. 百分之十五26 not.. at all 根本不not at all 没关系27 go online 上网go on the Internet 上网28 at least 至少29 for fun 为了娱乐30 the answer to ...的答案31 the best way to relax 放松的最好方式32 be healthy for the mind and the body 对身心都健康33 more than 超过，多余34 less than 少于35 go to the dentist 看牙医36 point at 指着point to 指向point out 指出have a point 有道理Unit 31 loud adj/adv 大声的---loudly adv. 大声地2 quiet adj. ----quietly adv.3 competition n---compete v. ---competitive adj.---competitor4 clear adj/v.----clearly adv.5 win--- winner6 talent n. ---talented7 true adj.--- truth n. ----truly8 care v.---careful adj.----careless adj. 9 laugh v.----laughter n. 10 necessary adj. ----necessity n. 11 different adj.---difference n.1 singing com petition 歌唱比赛2 the one with shorter hair 有着较短头发的那个3 learn something new 学一些新的东西4 be talented in = be gifted in 在...有天赋5 be different from 与...不同be the same as 与...相同be similar to 与...相似6 be good at = do well in 擅长7 care about 关心，在意8 both...and 两者都9 that’s why 这就是为什么10 enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事11 make friends 交朋友12 as long as 只要13 we both = both of us 我们两个14 bring out 使表现出15 share sth with sb 与某人分享某物16 have good grades in 在...取得好成绩Unit 41 comfort v. 安慰---comfortable adj. 舒适的----comfortably adv. 舒适地----uncomfortable2 sit v. 坐----seat n. 座位3 close v. 关闭adj. 亲密的4 cheap adj. 便宜的---cheaply adv. 便宜地5 choose v. 选择---choice n. 选择6 report v/n 报道--- reporter n. 记者7 serve v. 服务---- service n. 服务--- servant n. 仆人8 act v. 表演--- actor n. 演员----actress n. 女演员act v. 行动---- action n. 行动--- active 活跃的--- activity n. 活动9 create v. 创造---- creative adj. 有创造力的10 talent n. 天赋---- talented adj. 有天赋的11 gift n. 礼物，天赋---- gifted adj. 有天赋的12 magic n. 魔术--- magical adj. 有魔力的--- magician n. 魔术师13 crowd n. 人群---- crowded adj. 拥挤的--- uncrowded adj. 不拥挤的1 at the theatre 在剧院at the party 在派对上at the meeting 在会议上at the concert 在音乐会上2 be close to 靠近close friends 亲密的朋友 3 be seated in 就坐 4 the best radio station 最好的广播电台 5 so far = by now = up to now= up till now = until now 到目前为止（用于完成时）6 love doing sth = like doing sth= enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事7 thanks for doing sth 感谢做某事8 play a role in 在...扮演角色/ 在...中起作用= play a part in 9 far from 离...远10 be talented in = be gifted in 在...上有天赋11 be good at = do well in 擅长于12 have... in common 有共同之处13 and so on 等等14 all kinds of 各种各样的different kinds of 不同种类的many kinds of 许多种类的what kind of 什么种类15 be up to = depend on 取决于16 make up 编造，化妆17 for example 例如18 in fact 事实上= actually = as a matter of fact 19 take ... seriously = be serious about 严肃对待20 make one’s dream come true 使某人的梦想实现= realize one’s dream = achieve one’s dream 21 street performers 街头艺人22 take a walk = go for a walk 去散步23 a little hard = a bit hard = a little bit hard = kind of hard 有点硬Unit 51 educate v. 教育---education n. 教育----educational adj. 有教育意义的2 hope n./v. 希望---hopeful adj. 有希望的---hopeless adj. 无望的3 discuss v. 讨论---discussion n. 讨论4 expect v. 预料---- expectation n. 预料--- unexpected adj. 始料未及的5 mean v. 意味着----meaning n. 意义----meaningful adj. 有意义的---meaningless adj. 无意义的6 culture n.文化----cultural adj. 文化的7 appear v. 出现---appearance n. 外貌---disappear v. 消失8 rich adj. 富有的---enrich v. 丰富9 main adj. 主要的---mainly adv. 主要地10 succeed v. 成功---success n. 成功---successful adj. 成功的---successfully adv. 成功地11 reason n. 原因----reasonable adj. 合理的12 lose v. 丢失---lost adj. 丢失的13 simple adj. 简单的--- simply adv. 简单地1 watch a game show 看一个游戏节目2 talk show 脱口秀3 mind doing sth 介意做某事4 make up one mind to do sth 下定决心做某事5 find out 弄清楚6 around the world = all over the world 全世界7 have a discussion 讨论8 stand doing sth 忍受做某事9 expect (sb) to do sth 期望（某人）做某事10 plan to do sth 计划做某事make a pl an for sth 为...做计划plan for sth 为...计划11 play jokes on = play tricks on = make fun of 戏弄某人12 action movie 动作电影13 scary movie 恐怖电影14 think of 想到，想起15 come up with 想出16 come out 出版，开花17 face the danger 面对危险in the face of danger 面对face to face 面对面18 be ready to do sth 准备好做某事19 not as/ so ... as 不和...一样... 20 the symbol of .... ...的象征21 dress up as 装扮成22 take sb’s place 代替某人的位置= take the place of sb = replace sb 23 do a good job 干得好Unit 61 grow v. 成长---- growth n. 成长2 violin n. 小提琴---- violinist n. 小提琴家3 piano n. 钢琴--- pianist n. 钢琴家4 science n. 科学--- scientist n. 科学家----scientific adj. 科学的5 foreign adj. 外国的----foreigner n. 外国人6 improve v. 改善，提高--- improvement n. 改善7 paint v. 粉刷--- painter n. 画家----painting n. 油画8 day ----daily week---weekly month---monthly year---yearly9 own v. 拥有---owner n. 主人10 discuss v. 讨论----discussion n. 讨论11 person n. 人--- personal adj. 私人的12 relation n.有关系---relationship n. 关系1 computer science 电脑科学2 grow up 长大3 computer programmer 电脑程序员4 practice doing sth 练习做某事5 keep on doing sth 坚持做某事6 be sure about 对...有把握7 make sure 确保8 try one’s best = do one’s best 尽某人最大的努力9 take acting lessons 上表演课10 send sth to sb = send sb sth 把某物寄给某人give sth to sb = give sb sth 把某物送给某人offer sth to sb = offer sb sth 向某人提供某物pass sth to sb = pass sb sth 把某物传递给某人buy sth for sb = buy sb sth 为某人买某物make sth for sb = make sb sth 为某人制作某物get sth for sb = get sb sth 为某人取来某物provide sth for sb = provide sb with sth 向某人提供某物11 learn to do sth 学习做某事learn from 向...学习12 get good grades 取得好成绩13 take some exercise = get some exercise= do some exercise 做运动14 the reason for ... ...的原因= the cause of 15 make yourself a better person 让你自己成为更好的人16 make resolutions 下决心17 make promises 做承诺18 promise to do sth 承诺做某事19 the start of = the beginning of ...的开端20 at the beginning of = in the beginning of 在...开始时21 write down 写下22 have to do with 与...有关have nothing to do with 与...无关23 take up 开始从事，占据24 the meaning of ... ....的意义25 personal improvement 自我提高Unit 71 pollu te v 污染---pollution n. 污染--- polluted adj. 被污染的2 predict v. 预测--- prediction n. 预测3 environment n. 环境---- environmental adj. 环境的4 peace ---- peaceful adj. 和平的5 build v. 建筑---- building n. 建筑物6 danger n. 危险--- dangerous adj. 危险的7 believe v. 相信--- belief n. 信仰8 possible adj. 可能的---possibly adv. 可能地---impossible adj. 不可能的--- possibility n. 可能性9 probable adj. 可能的---probably adv. 可能地1 be free 免费的2 on the computer 在电脑上on TV在电视上on the Internet 在互联网上on the phone 在电话上3 in the future 在未来in the past 在过去4 in great danger 处于极大危险中5 across from 在...对面6 over and over again 一再地，再三地again and again 再三地7 get bored 感到无聊8 be able to 能够9 fall down 掉落fall off = fall down from 从...上掉落10 at some point 在某一点上11 agree with sb 同意某人的观点Unit 81 spoon n. 勺子----spoonful adj. 满勺的2 final adj. 最后的---finally adv. 最后，终于3 salt n. 盐---salty adj. 咸的4 tradition n. 传统----traditional adj. 传统的5 celebrate v. 庆祝----celebration n. 庆祝6 mix v. 混合---mixture n. 混合物1 milk shake 奶昔2 shake hands 握手3 turn on 打开turn off 关闭turn up 调高，出现turn down 调低，拒绝turn to sb 向某人寻求帮助4 c ut up 切碎5 pour... into... 把...倒在...里6 make fruit salad 做水果沙拉7 add...to... 把...加在...里8 add up to 合计9 give thank s for 因...而感谢10 give thanks to 向...致谢11 thanks to 幸亏，由于12 celebrate....with....以...庆祝13 celebrate ...by doing ...通过做某事来庆祝14 fill...with... 用...装满... be filled with = be full of 充满15 cover...with... 用...覆盖... be covered with 被...覆盖16 at a high temperature 以高温take one’s temperature 量某人的体温at a high price 以高价at a high speed 以高速in a high voice 以高音（相反用low）17 mix...with... 把...和...混合18 it’s time for sth / it’s time to do sth 到做某事的时候了Unit 91 prepare v准备---preparation n. 准备2 exam (examination) n. 考试---examine v. 检查3 invite v. 邀请---invitation n. 邀请4 refuse v. 拒绝---refusal n. 拒绝5 print v. 打印---printer n. 打印机6 sad adj. 悲伤的---sadness n. 悲伤1 prepare for = get ready for = make preparations for 为...做准备2 go to a/the doctor 看医生3 have the flu 得流感catch the flu/ get the flu4 on Saturday afternoon 在周六下午5 hang out 闲逛6 plan to do sth 计划做某事make plans for sth 为...做计划make plans to do sth 为做某事做计划7 the day before yesterday 前天8 the day after tomorrow 后天9 on weekdays 在工作日10 say thanks to sb 向某人道谢say goodbye to sb 向某人道别say Merry Christmas to sb 祝某人圣诞快乐11 take a trip 去旅行12 at the end of 在...末尾13 without doing sth 不做某事14 refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事15 accept an invitation 接受邀请refuse/turn down an invitation 拒绝邀请16 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事17 look forward to doing 期待做某事18 hear from sb = receive a letter from sb 收到某人的来信19 be surprised at 对...感到惊讶20 the opening of ... ...的开幕式21 go to a concert 去音乐会at a concert 在音乐会上at a party 在聚会上at a meeting 在会议上22 help out 分担工作Unit 101 organize v. 组织---organization n. 组织2 anger n. 怒气---angry adj. 生气的3 understand v. 理解---understanding n. 理解adj. 善解人意的4 solve n. 解决---solution n 解决方法1 have a good time = have fun = enjoy oneself 过得愉快2 be upset about 对...感到恼怒3 go to college 上大学4 keep...to oneself 保守秘密5 run away from 逃离6 in half 分成两半7 have problems/trouble with sth 在某事上有麻烦have problems /trouble/difficulty in doing sth 做某事有困难。

新人教版八年级上册英语重点短语归纳Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?1.go on vacation 去度假2. stay at home 待在家里3. go to the mountains 去爬山4. go to the beach 去海滩5. visit museums 参观博物馆6. go to summer camp去参观夏令营7. quite a few 相当多8. study for 为……而学习9. go out 出去10. of course 当然11. taste good 尝起来很好吃12. have a good time 玩得高兴13. most of the time 大部分时间14. feel like 给……的感觉15. go shopping 去购物16. in the past 在过去17.because of 因为18. walk around 四处走走19. one bowl of…一碗……20. the next day第二天21. find out 找出；查明23. go on 继续24. take photos 照相25. something important 重要的事26. up and down 上上下下27. come up 出来28. buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物29. taste + adj. 尝起来……30. look+adj. 看起来……31. nothing…but+动词原形除了…之外什么都没有32. seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来……33. arrive in+ / at 到达某地34. decide to do sth. 决定去做某事35. try doing sth. 尝试做某事try to do sth. 尽力去做某事36. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事37. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事38. want to do sth 想去做某事39. start doing sth. /start to do sth开始做某事40. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事42. keep doing sth. 继续做某事44. so+adj.+that+从句如此以至于……Unit2 How often do you exercise?1. help with housework帮助做家务2. on weekends在周末3. how often 多久一次4. hardly ever 几乎从不5. once a week 每周一次6. twice a month 每月两次7. every day 每天8. be free 有空9. go to the movies 去看电影10. use the Internet 用互联网11. swing dance 摇摆舞12. play tennis 打网球13. stay up late 熬夜；睡得很晚14. at least 至少15. have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课16. go to bed early 早点睡觉17. play sports 进行体育活动18. be good for 对……有好处19. go camping 去野营20. not…at all 一点儿也不21. in one’s free time 在某人的业余时间22. the most popular 最受欢迎的23. such as 比如；诸如24. old habits die hard 积习难改25. go to the dentist 去看牙医26. morn than 多于；超过27. less than 少于28. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事29. How about…? ......怎么样？30. want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事31. How many /much 多少……? 32. 主语+find+that从句. ……发现……33. spend time with sb. 和某人一起度过时光34. It’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事是……的。

八上课本知识点梳理Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?【重点短语】1. go on vacation 去度假2. stay at home 呆在家3. go to the mountains 上山/进山4. go to the beach 到海边去5. visit museums 参观博物馆6. go to the summer camp 去夏令营7. quite a few 相当多8. study for为……学习，9. go out 出去10. most of the time 大部分时间/绝大多数时间11. taste good 尝起来味道好12. have a good time 玩的开心13. of course 当然可以14. feel like 感觉像……/想要15. go shopping 去购物16. in the past 在过去17. walk around 绕……走18. too many 太多（可数名词前面）19. because of 因为20. one bowl of 一碗……21. find out 查出来/发现22. go on 继续23. take photos 照相24. something important 重要的事情25. up and down 上上下下26. come up 出来【重点句型】1. ——Where did you go on vacation? 你到哪里去度假了？——I went to New York City. 我去了纽约城。

2. ——Did you go out with anyone? 你出去带人吗？——No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation. 不，没有人在这儿。

大家都去度假了。

3. ——Did you buy anything special? 你买了什么特别的东西吗？——Yes, I bought something for my father. 对，我给父亲买了一些东西。

人教版八年级英语上册短语语法知识点总结初二英语课组2019年[由我校初二英语科组根据最新考纲和近几年中考的趋势加上我校学生的实际情况，结合初二全体英语科组的力量，汇编了这一份重点总结，编好一份学案不易，望同学们能好好利用。

]Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation一、必背单词短语。

Section A1.Where did you go on vacation? (P. 1)on vacation意为“在度假”，结构“on+名词”表示“在某种状态中”。

例句：My family went to Hainan on vacation last year.2....visited my uncle (P. 1)visit此处用作及物动词，后接人或物做宾语，意为“拜访、看望”，后接表示地点的名词，意为“参观、游览”。

例句：I visited my grandmother last week.例句：Do you want to visit Shanghai?3....go with anyone? (P. 2)(1)anyone用作不定代词，意为“有人、任何人”，相当于anybody，用于疑问句和否定句中，在肯定句中用someone或者somebody。

但是anyone也可以用在肯定句中，表示“任何一个人”。

例句：Did you meet anyone friendly in that city?例句：Anyone can be helpful in some way.(2)anyone只能指人，不可以指物，后面不接of短语；any one既可以指人也可以指物，后可接of短语。

例句：You can ask any one of us about this question.4....buy anything special? (P. 2)(1)buy用作双宾语动词，表示“买”，常用的结构为“buy sb. sth.”或者“buy sth. for sb.”，表示“为某人买某物”。

人教版新目标八年级英语上册各单元重点单词和短语梳理归纳Unit 1 Where did you go on n?In this unit。

we learn some XXX.1.Phrasesgo on n: XXXstay at home: not go XXXgo to the mountains: XXXgo to the beach: XXXvisit museums: go to museums for sightseeinggo to summer camp: XXXquite a few: a considerable numberstudy for: learn for a specific purposego out: leave the house for activitiesmost of the time: the majority of the timetaste good: have a good flavorhave a good time: enjoy oneselfof course: certainlyfeel like: have the feeling ofgo shopping: visit stores for shoppingin the past: before nowwalk around: stroll in an areabecause of: due toXXX: a serving ofthe next day: the following dayXXX: have tea as a XXXfind out: discovergo on: continuetake photos: use a camera to capture images XXXup and down: moving in different ns come up: appear or XXX2.Sentence Structuresbuy sth。

人教版八年级英语重点短语(全)Unit 1:XXX.XXX.1.Go on n - Travel for leisure2.Stay at home - Remain indoors3.Go to the mountains - Head to the hills4.Go to the beach - Visit the seaside5.Visit museums - XXX galleries6.Go to the summer camp - Attend a summer retreat7.Quite a few - A considerable number8.Study for - XXX9.Go out - Leave the house10.Most of the time - The majority of the time11.Taste good - Have a pleasant flavor12.Have a good time - Enjoy oneself13.Of course - Certainly14.Feel like - Have the desire to15.Go shopping - Shop for goods16.In the past - usly17.Walk around - Stroll about18.Too many - Excessive19.Because of - Due to20.One bowl of - A serving of21.Find out - Discover22.Go on - Continue23.Take photos - Capture picturesXXX25.Up and down - Back and forthe up - AriseUnit 2:XXX.XXX.1.Help with housework - Assist with household chores2.Go shopping - Purchase items3.On weekends - During the weekends4.How often - The frequency5.Hardly ever - Rarely6.Once a week - Weekly7.Twice a month - Bi-monthly8.Go to the movies - Watch films at the cinema9.Every day - Dailye the。

八年级上英语人教版重点单词1. ability - n. 能力；才能Ability 是一个名词，表示某人在某方面的能力或技能。

例如：She has theability to solve complex problems.（她有解决复杂问题的能力。

）2. achieve - v. 实现；达到Achieve 是一个动词，表示实现某个目标或达到某个成就。

例如：He worked hard to achieve his dream of becoming a doctor.（他努力工作以实现成为医生的梦想。

）3. active - adj. 活跃的；积极的Active 是一个形容词，表示某人行动积极，参与度高。

例如：He is alwaysactive in class discussions.（他在课堂讨论中总是很积极。

）4. advice - n. 建议；忠告Advice 是一个名词，表示给予他人的建议或忠告。

例如：Her father gave her some good advice before she left for college.（她离开上大学之前，父亲给了她一些好的建议。

）5. ambition - n. 野心；抱负Ambition 是一个名词，表示一个人积极追求成功，有所抱负。

例如：Her ambition is to become a famous writer.（她的抱负是成为一名有名的作家。

）6. analyze - v. 分析Analyze 是一个动词，表示对某个问题或情况进行详细分析。

例如：The scientist analyzed the data collected from the experiment.（科学家分析了从实验中收集到的数据。

）7. appreciate - v. 欣赏；感激Appreciate 是一个动词，表示对某事物的欣赏或对某人的感激。

例如：I really appreciate your help.（我非常感激你的帮助。

人教版八年级上册所有重点单词、短语和句型全汇总Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?【重点语法】不定代词：不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。

用法注意：1. some 和any +可数名/不可数名。

some 多用于肯定句，any多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句。

有些问句中用some,不用any, 问话者希望得到对方肯定回答。

2. 由some, any, no, every 与body, one, thing构成的复合不定代词作主语时，其谓语动词用三单。

3. 不定代词若有定语修饰，该定语要置于其后：如：something interesting【重点短语】1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物2. taste + adj. 尝起来……3. nothing...but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来5. arrive in + 大地方/ arrive at + 小地方到达某地6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/ try to do sth. 尽力做某事8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 9. want to do sth. 想去做某事10. start doing sth. 开始做某事=begin doing sth.11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事区分：stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事12. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事14. so + adj + that + 从句如此……以至于……16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事/ forget doing sth 忘记做过某事【词语辨析】1. take a photo/ take photos 拍照quite a few+名词复数“许多…”2. seem + 形容词看起来…... You seem happy today.seem + to do sth. 似乎/好像做某事 I seem to have a coldIt seems + 从句似乎..…. It seems that no one believe you.seem like ... 好像，似乎….. It seems like a good idea.3. arrive in +大地点= get to= reach+地点名“到达......”arrive at +小地点（注：若后跟地点副词here/there/home, 介词需省略，如：arrive here; get home）4. feel like sth 感觉像…feel doing sth. 想要做某事5. wonder（想知道）+疑问词（who, what, why)引导的从句。

人教版英语八年级上册重点短语归纳Unit 1: School life1. at the beginning of - 在...开始时2. after school - 放学后3. be good at - 擅长于4. be interested in - 对...感兴趣5. be late for - 迟到6. do one's best - 尽某人最大努力7. get along with - 与...相处8. get on well with - 与...相处融洽9. have fun - 玩得开心10. keep...clean - 保持...清洁Unit 2: How often do you exercise?1. hardly ever -几乎从不2. once a day/week/month - 一天/周/月一次3. three times a week - 一周三次4. go for a run/walk - 去跑步/散步5. have a healthy lifestyle - 过健康的生活方式6. make a plan - 制定计划7. play sports - 进行体育运动8. take exercise - 锻炼身体9. too...to - 太...以至于不能10. on weekends - 在周末Unit 3: I'm more outgoing than my sister.1. a bit shy - 有点害羞2. be similar to - 与...相似3. be afraid of - 害怕4. be different from - 与...不同5. be friendly to - 对...友好6. get angry with - 对...生气7. have something in common - 有共同之处8. get better grades - 取得更好的成绩9. make friends easily - 容易交朋友10. prefer A to B - 更喜欢A而不是BUnit 4: I used to be afraid of the dark.1. be used to - 习惯于2. get used to - 逐渐习惯3. feel nervous - 感到紧张4. have a good experience - 有一次愉快的经历5. give up - 放弃6. spend time - 花时间7. take risks - 冒险8. used to - 过去常常9. be scared of - 害怕10. be willing to - 愿意Unit 5: What are the shirts made of?1. be made of - 由...制成2. be made from - 由...制成3. be made in - 在...制造4. choose...over - 选择...而不是5. different from - 与...不同6. feel soft - 感觉柔软7. go well with - 与...搭配得好8. look good on - 对...好看9. prefer...to - 更喜欢...而不是10. wear out - 用坏，穿破Unit 6: I'm going to study computer science.1. be going to - 将要2. become a doctor - 成为一名医生3. decide to do - 决定做某事4. dream of - 梦想5. finish high school - 完成高中教育6. get a job - 找到工作7. plan to - 计划8. study abroad - 出国留学9. think about - 考虑10. work hard - 努力工作Unit 7: Will people have robots?1. be able to - 能够2. in the future - 在将来3. be happy in the future - 在将来幸福4. fly to the moon - 飞往月球5. have a robot - 拥有机器人6. in 50 years - 在50年内7. live to be 100 - 活到100岁8. s a student in the future - 将来成为一名学生9. work as a doctor - 从事医生工作10. would like to - 愿意以上是人教版英语八年级上册的重点短语归纳。

人教版新八年级上册英语短语1— 10Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?1. go on vacation去度假2. stay at home待在家里3. go to the mountains去爬山4. go to the beach去海滩5. visit museums参观博物馆6. go to summer camp去参加夏令营7. quite a few相当多8. study for为而学习9. go out出去10. most of the time全局部时间11. taste good尝起来很好吃12. have a good time玩得快乐13. of course自然14. feel like给的感觉；感觉15. go shopping去购物16. in the past在过去17. walk around周围走走18. because of因为19. one bowl of一碗20. the next day第二天21. drink tea饮茶22. find out找出；查明23. go on连续24. take photos照相25. something important 重要的事26. up and down上上下下27. come up出来28.buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物29. taste + adj.尝起来30. look+adj.看起来31. nothing,but+ 动词原形除之外什么都没有32. seem+〔 to be〕 + adj.看起来33. arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点到达某地34. decide to do sth.决定去做某事35. try doing sth.试一试做某事36. try to do sth.全力去做某事37. forget doing sth.忘记做过某事38. forget to do sth.忘记做某事39. enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事40. want to do sth.想去做某事41. start doing sth.开始做某事42. stop doing sth.停止做某事43. dislike doing sth.不喜欢做某事44. keep doing sth.连续做某事45. Why not do. sth.?为什么不做？46. so+adj.+that+从句如此以至于47.tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人〔不〕做某事Unit2 How often do you exercise?1 help with housework帮助做家务2 on weekends在周末3 how often多久一次4 hardly ever几乎从不5 once a week每周一次6 twice a month每个月两次7 every day每天8 be free有空9 go to the movies去看电影10 use the Internet用互联网11 swing dance摇摆舞12 play tennis打网球13 stay up late熬夜；睡得很晚14 at least最少15 have dance lessons上舞蹈课16 go to bed early早点睡觉17 play sports进行体育活动18 be good for对有好处19 go camping去野营20 not at all一点儿也不21 in one’ s free time在某人的业余时间22 the most popular最受欢送的23 such as比方；诸如24 old habits die hard旧习难改25 go to the dentist去看牙医26 morn than多于；高出27 less than少于28 help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事29 How about ?怎么样？30 want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事31 How many+可数名词复数 +一般疑问句 ?有多少?32 主语 +find+that 从句 . 发现33 spend time with sb.和某人一起度过岁月34 It ’ s+ adj.+ to do sth.做某事的的35 ask sb. about sth.向某人咨询某事36 by doing sth.经过做某事37 What’s your favorite ?你最喜欢的是什么 ?38 the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式Unit3 I’ m more outgoing than my sister.1. more outgoing更外向2. as as与相同3. the singing competition唱歌比赛4. be similar to与相像的 /近似的5. the same as和相同；与一致6. be different from与不相同7. care about关心；介意8. be like a mirror像一面镜子9. the most important最重要的10. as long as只要；既然11. bring out使显现；使表现出12. get better grades获取更好的成绩13. reach for伸手取14. in fact事实上；实质上15. make friends交朋友16. the other其他的17. touch one’s heart动人某人18. be talented in music有音乐天赋19. be good at擅长20. be good with擅长与相处21. have fun doing sth.享受做某事的乐趣22. be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事23. make sb. do sth.让某人做某事24. want to do sth.想要做某事25. as+adj./adv的.原级+as与相同26.It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth.对某人来说，做某事的形容词和副词的比较级、最高等，大多数形容词和副词有三个等级：1原级(不作比较)，修饰词very,so,too,pretty,really；2比较级，表示“较〞或“更〞的意思〔两者之间进行比较〕 , 标志词 than，A or B ，of the two，修饰词 much，a lot，a little；3最高等，表示“最〞的意思〔三者或三者以上作比较〕，形容词最高等前面一般要加定冠词 the，后边可带 in〔 of〕短语来确定比较的范围。

八年级英语上册重点短语汇总Unit 1【Section A】go on vacation 去度假go shopping 购物go out 外出(娱乐)buy sth.for sb.(= buy sb.sth.) 给某人买某物go to summer camp 去夏令营go to the beach 去海滩go to the mountains 去爬山keep a diary 记日记long time no see 好久不见most of the time 大多数时间study for tests 备考feed hens 喂母鸡quite a few 相当多；不少visit museums 参观博物馆visit my uncle 拜访我叔叔stay at home 待在家taste good 尝起来不错in the countryside 在乡下Bye for now！再见了！【Section B】along the way 沿途another two hours(= two more hours) 另外两个小时because of 因为the next day 第二天feel like 给……的感觉；感受到find out 查明；弄清come up 升起in the past 在过去take photos 照相too many people太多的人try doing sth. 试着做某事walk around 四处走走arrive in(= get to) 到达walk up to the top 走到顶部rain hard 雨下得很大bring back 带回来jump up and down in excitement 兴奋地跳来跳去learn something important 学一些重要的东西have a fun time 过得很愉快；玩得非常开心in the shopping center 在购物中心keep doing sth.继续做某事Unit 2【Section A】on weekends 在周末twice / three times a week 一周两/ 三次stay up late 熬夜swing dance 摇摆舞How come? 怎么会呢？go to the movies 去看电影hardly ever 几乎从不junk food 垃圾食品help with housework 帮忙做家务go shopping 去购物use the Internet 使用互联网read English books 阅读英文书籍favorite program 最喜欢的节目have piano lessons 上钢琴课drink milk 喝牛奶go to bed 上床睡觉eat a healthy breakfast 吃健康的早餐【Section B】in the free time 在空闲时间ask sb.about sth.询问某人关于某事at least 至少；不少于；起码be good for health 对健康有好处draw pictures 画画go online 上网go camping 去野营less than 少于go to the dentist 看牙医play computer games 玩电脑游戏play sports 做运动more than 多于such as 例如；像……这样...percent of the students 百分之……的学生the answer to the question 问题的答案want sb.to do sth.想让某人做某事Old habits die hard.旧习难改。

⼈教版初中英语⼋年级上册英语知识点归纳总结复习（单词、短语、句⼦、语法、练习）⼈教版初中英语⼋年级上册英语知识点归纳总结复习Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?单词anyone ['eniw?n] pron.任何⼈anywhere ['eniwe?(r)] adv.任何地⽅n.任何(⼀个)地⽅wonderful ['w?nd?fl] adj.精彩的；极好的few [fju?] adj.很少的；n.少量most [m??st] adj.最多的；⼤多数的；something ['s?mθ??] pron.某事物；pron.没有什么n.没有myself [ma?'self] pron.我⾃⼰nothing(=not…anything) ['n?θ??]everyone ['evriw?n] pron.每⼈；⼈⼈yourself [j??'self] pron.你⾃⼰；你亲⾃hen [hen] n.母鸡；雌禽bored [b??d] adj.⽆聊的；厌烦的；郁闷的pig n.猪diary ['da??ri] n.⽇记；⽇记簿(keep a diary) seem [si?m] vi.似乎；好像someone ['s?mw?n] pron.某⼈；有⼈quite a few相当多；不少(后接可数名词)of course [?vk??s] 当然activity [?k't?v?ti] n.活动；活跃decide [d?'sa?d] v.决定；选定(decide to do sth.)try [tra?] v.尝试；设法；努⼒(try to do sth. /try doing sth.) bird [b??d] n.鸟；禽paragliding ['p?r?ɡla?d??] n.空中滑翔跳伞bicycle ['ba?s?kl] n.⾃⾏车building ['b?ld??] n.建筑物trader ['tre?d?(r)] n.商⼈；商船wonder ['w?nd?(r)] v.惊奇；想知道；怀疑difference ['d?fr?ns] n.差异；不同top [t?p] n.顶部；顶wait [we?t] v.等；等待(wait for) umbrella [?m'brel?] n.伞；⾬伞wet [wet] adj.湿的；⾬天的below [b?'l??] prep.低于；在...下⾯adv.在下⾯as [?z] conj.如同；像...⼀样enough [?'n?f] adj.⾜够的adv.⾜够地；充分地duck [d?k] n.鸭⾁；鸭hungry(反full) ['h??ɡri] adj.饥饿的；渴望的feel like(doing sth.)想要dislike [d?s'la?k] v.不喜欢；厌恶n.不喜爱；厌恶；反感重点短语1. go on vacation去度假2.stay at home 待在家⾥3.go to the mountains 去爬⼭4. go to the beach 去海滩5. visit museums 参观博物馆6. go to summer camp 去参加夏令营7.quite a few 相当多8.study for 为……⽽学习9.go out 出去10.most of the time ⼤部分时间11. taste good 尝起来很好吃12.have a good time 玩得⾼兴13. of course 当然14.feel like 给……的感觉；感受到15.go shopping 去购物16.in the past 在过去17. walk around 四处⾛⾛18. because of 因为⼀碗……　20. the next day 第⼆天21. drink tea 喝茶19. one bowl of…　22. find out 找出；查明23. go on 继续24.take photos 照相25. something important 重要的事26. up and down 上上下下27. come up 出来28. buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. 为某⼈买某物29. taste + adj. 尝起来……　动词原形除了……之外什么都没有30. look+adj. 看起来……　31.nothing…but+32.seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来……　33. arrive in+⼤地点/ arrive at+⼩地点到达某地34.decide to do sth. 决定去做某事35. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/ 36. try to do sth. 尽⼒去做某事37. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事/ 38. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事39. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事40. want to do sth. 想去做某事41. start doing sth. 开始做某事42. stop doing sth. 停⽌做某事43. dislike doing sth.不喜欢做某事44. keep doing sth. 继续做某事45. Why not do. sth.? 为什么不做……呢？46. so+adj.+that+从句如此……以⾄于……　47. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某⼈（不要）做某事48 .have a good time=enjoy oneself=have fun(doing sth.)玩得痛快三、重点句⼦：1. Where did you go on vacation? 你去哪⼉度假的？2. Long time no see. 好久不见。