2016-2017学年高中英语人教版选修十学业分层测评7Unit 4 Learning effectively.pdf

  • 格式:pdf
  • 大小:393.53 KB
  • 文档页数:9

学业分层测评(七)Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Consequently, we have been developing a more (效率高的) engine.2.He is (能胜任的) enough to fill that position.3.Please make every (尽力) to arrive punctually.4.I need to (咨询) with my colleagues on the proposals.5.We will (估算) the damages caused by the flood.6.The baby is too small to (消化) meat.7.My girlfriend writes (经常的) letters to me.8.It's required for every high school students to (预习) the lessons before class.9.They found the body buried (在……下面) a pile of leaves.10.The schools must (采用) new methods of teaching foreign languages.【答案】 1.efficient petent 3.endeavour 4.consult 5.assess 6.digest7.frequent 8.preview9.beneath10.adoptⅡ.阅读理解(2016·周口高三月考)Computer programmer David Jones earned £35, 000 a year designing new computer games, yet he cannot find a bank prepared to let him have a check card.Instead, he has been told to wait another two years until he is 18.He works for a small firm in Liverpool, where most young people of his age are finding jobs.David's biggest headache is what to do with his money.Though he has high payment, he cannot drive a car, or get credit cards(信用卡).David got his job four months ago, a year after leaving school with six O-levels(普通成绩) and working for a time in a computer shop.“I got the job because the people who run the firm knew I had already written some programs,”he said.“I suppose £35, 000 sounds a lot but I hope it will come to more than that thisyear.” He spends some of his money on records and clothes, and gives his mother £20 a week as he lives with his parents.But most of his spare time is spent working.“Unfortunately, computing was not part of our studies at school, ”he said.“But I had been studying it in books and magazines for four years in my spare time.I knew what I wanted to do and never considered staying on at school.Most people in this business are fairly young, anyway.I would like to earn a million and I suppose early retirement(退休) is a possibility.You never know when the market might disappear.”【语篇解读】本文讲述了少年电脑程序员David的苦恼和愿望。

1.Why is David so different from other young people of his age?A.He earns an extremely high payment.B.He has got a job.C.He lives at home with his parents.D.He does not go out much.【解析】细节理解题。

根据Computer programmer David Jones earned £35, 000 a year 可推知此题答案为A。

【答案】 A2.David's greatest problem is that .A.he can't be treated as an adult by the bankB.he doesn't make as many games as he wishesC.he doesn't know what to buy with the moneyD.he is too young to drive a car【解析】推理判断题。

根据David's biggest headache is what to do with his money.Though he has high payment, he cannot drive a car, or get credit cards(信用卡) 可知,他最大的苦恼是他没有被当成大人看待。

【答案】 A3.He was employed by the company because .A.he had worked in a computer shopB.he had written some computer programsC.he is clever and works hard at his lessonsD.he had learnt to use computers at school【解析】细节理解题。

根据I had already written some programs 可得出此答案。

【答案】 B4.Why does David think he might retire early?A.He thinks computer games might not always sell so well.B.He wants to stop working when he is a millionaire.C.One has to be young to write computer programs.D.He thinks his firm might close down.【解析】细节理解题。

根据You never know when the market might disappear 可得出答案。

【答案】 AⅢ.阅读填句(2016·河北石家庄五校联考)A new report says plastics are responsible for $13 billion in damage to the oceans and the undersea environment. The findings were announced recently at a United Nations conference. 1Plastic thrown away carelessly makes its way into rivers and other waterways.2 After a while, it collects in the sea. And plastic never goes away. Plastic is not biodegradable­destroyed by bacteria or natural processes. Instead, it just breaks up into smaller pieces over time. The oceans contain a lot of chemicals and other pollutants.3 That means harmful material may get into our food supply.4 Human beings cause pollution and they can take steps to stop it. They can use fewer single use product containers and throw plastics away correctly. Plastic recycling programs also works—where old bottles and other plastics are collected, broken down and used to make new products. We could reuse bottles in our households many times if we wish to, rather than end it after the first use. We could, when we get rid of that plastic, recycle it and reuse it, which replaces the need for raw materials.The report also calls on companies to improve methods for using plastics. 5 And it calls for information about the way plastic is thrown out or removed from use. By putting a new value on plastic, industry has a special reason to clean up the environment.But all of the companies must join to deal with the problem.A.Then, fish may eat the plastics.B.It asks for them to better measure and direct plastic use.C.The plastic eventually reaches coastal areas and ocean waters.D.The report tells about harm to sea life and what might be done to improve the situation.E.Plastics should be gathered together and reused.F.But people can make a big difference.G.It is convenient to use plastic bags in everyday life.【答案】1~5DCAFBⅣ.完形填空(2016·河南新野高三检测)One night, when I was eight, my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget.“Sweetie, my company wants to 1 me but needs me to work in Brazil. This is like your teacher telling you that you've done 2 and allowing you to skip a grade(跳级),but you'll have to 3 your friends. Would you say yes to your teacher?” She gave me a hug and asked me to think about it. I was puzzled. The question kept me 4 for the rest of the night. I had said“yes”but for the first time, I realized the 5 decisions adults had to make.For almost four years, my mother would call us from Brazil every day. Every evening I'd 6 wait for the phone to ring and then tell her every detail of my day.A phone call, however, could never replace her 7 and it was difficult not to feel lonely at times.During my fourth grade Christmas break, we flew to Rio to visit her. Looking at her large 8 apartment, I became 9 how lonely my mother must have been in Brazil herself. It was then 10 I started to appreciate the tough choices she had to make on 11 family and work. 12 difficult decisions, she used to tell me, you wouldn't know whether you made the right choice, but you could always make the best out of the situation, with passion and a 13 attitude.Back home, I 14 myself that what my mother could do, I could, too.If she 15 to live in Rio all by herself, I,too,could learn to be 16 . I learnt how to take care of myself and set high but achievable 17 .My mother is now back with us. But I will never forget what the 18 has really taught me. Sacrifices 19 in the end. The separation between us has proved to be a 20 for me.【语篇解读】母爱无言,妈妈为家庭所做的努力和牺牲让作者体会颇深,使作者学会了独立和设定有一定高度但可达到的目标。