一般疑问句练习题

一般疑问句练习题

一般疑问句练习题

陈述句又分为肯定的陈述句和否定的陈述句，简称为肯定句和否定句。

一般疑问句是以be（am, is ,are）,do等开头的句子，一般要用Yes/No…回答，即肯定回答和否定回答。

一、be动词开头的一般疑问句

（一）知识点

1、含be的肯定句转化为否定句时，直接在be（am, is ,are）后加上“not”即可。其他部分不变。

2、含be的陈述句变一般疑问句的口诀：一调二改三问号。

例：肯定句：She is a student.

否定句：She is not a student. =She isn’t a student.

一般疑问句：Is she a student?

肯定回答：Yes, she is.

否定回答：No，she is not.=No, she is n’t.

（二）练习

一）、陈述句变一般疑问句并做肯定回答，否定回答。

Her father is an English teacher.

_________________________________________ ?

2. Those are my dogs.

_________________________________________ ?

3. They are his parents.

_________________________________________ ?

4. That is your pen.

_________________________________________ ?

5. These are her jackets.

_________________________________________ ?

6.She is an English teacher. _________________________________________ ?

7. Jack is his father.

_________________________________________ ?

8. He is in China now .

_________________________________________ ?

9. Her name is Helen.

_________________________________________ ?

10. Xiao Li and Kitty are in Class 1.

_________________________________________ ?

11. Kitty is her sister.

_________________________________________ ?

12. The boy is my brother.

_________________________________________ ?

13. This is my pencil.

_________________________________________ ?

14. Those are her rulers.

_________________________________________ ? She is Miss Wang.

_________________________________________ ?

I am a student.

_________________________________________ ?

二）、把肯定句变为否定句

1. His father is an English teacher.

_____________________________________.

2. They are my dogs.

_____________________________________.

3.This is her pen.

_____________________________________.

4.That is his cup.

_____________________________________.

5. He is my teacher. _____________________________________.

6. These are my father’s jackets.

_____________________________________.

7. Those are my mother’s photos.

_____________________________________.

二、以Do/Does开头的一般疑问句。

（一）知识点

1、当陈述句中谓语动词是实义动词（表示动作或状态的词）时，肯定陈述句变否定陈述句或一般疑问句时要借助助动词（do、does）。助动词（do、does）无具体意思，仅用作帮助实义动词构成否定句或一般疑问句。

2、含实义动词的肯定句变否定句，在实义动词前加don’t或doesn’t,其后实义动词用原形。其它部分不变。

3、含实义动词的陈述句变一般疑问句，句首用Do 或Does引导，后面实义动词用原形。规则：一加二改三问号。

一加：句首加助动词Do或Does

二改：第一，句中的主语若含有I (we /my)等第一人称代词时，需将它们改为you (you /your ）；第二，把句中实义动词改为原形。

三问号：句末的句号改为问号。

4. 第三人称单数

第三人称单数是语言中对对话双方外其它某一个人指示时使用的代词。第三人称是相对于对话是，某一句话中，言语发出方（第一人称）和言语的听受方（第二人称）以外的其它人称。单数是指该句中提到的其它人是一个人，相对于两个人或更多人（复数）。

第一人称就是“我”(I)和“我们”(we)。第二人称是“你”和“你们”（you）。第三人称单数是“他”（he）、“她”（she）和“它”（it），复数则是“他们”、“她们”和“它们”（they）。

第三人称单数包括：人称代词he, she, it；单个人名、地名或称呼；指示代词this, that；单数可数名词和不可数名词等。

5．当句子主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词用三单式形式（动词变化规则见书上91页表格），肯定句变否定句在实义动词前加doesn’t,变一般疑问句句首加Does.当句子主语不是第三人称单数时用don’t 和Do.

例：1)肯定句：He has a ball.

否定句：He doesn’t have a ball.

一般疑问句：Does he have a ball?

肯定回答：Yes, he does.

否定回答：No, he does n’t.

2) 肯定句：They have a ball.

否定句：They don’t have a ball.

一般疑问句：Do they have a ball?

肯定回答：Yes, they do.

否定回答：No, they don’t.

（二）练习

一）、陈述句变一般疑问句并做肯定回答，否定回答。

1. My father has an eraser.

_________________________________________ ?

2. I have two dogs.

_________________________________________ ?

3. They have three baseballs.

_________________________________________ ?

4. Lily has a blue pen.

_________________________________________ ?

5. My uncles have a nice car .

_________________________________________ ?

6.She has an interesting book.

_________________________________________ ?

7. Jack has a red pencil.

_________________________________________ ?

8. He has a ping-pong ball . _________________________________________ ?

9. Her mother has a sister.

_________________________________________ ?

10. Cindy and Kitty have an apple.

_________________________________________ ?

11. Kitty has a beautiful jacket.

_________________________________________ ?

12. The boy has a brother.

_________________________________________ ?

13. Your cousin has a blue pencil.

_________________________________________ ?

14. Your aunts have some rulers.

_________________________________________ ? They have baseballs.

_________________________________________ ?

I have a volleyball.

_________________________________________ ?

19.Helen and Alice have five balls

_________________________________________ ? Bob’s friend has a

computer.

_________________________________________ ?

二）、把肯定句变为否定句

1. His father has a computer.

_____________________________________.

2. They have ten dogs.

_____________________________________.

3.Your sister has a blue pen.

_____________________________________.

4.My father has a red cup.

_____________________________________.

5. He has a blue volleyball.