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Period Four Communication Workshop，Language Awareness 8，Culture Corner & Bulletin BoardⅠ.单词自测1．sponsor v t.赞助2．strengthen v t.(使)变强，加强strength n．力气；优势strong adj.强的，强壮的3．stable adj.稳固的4．intend v t.想要，打算5．unfit adj.不健壮的unfitness n．不健康，状态欠佳fit adj.健壮的，健康的fitness n．健康6．expense n．开支，费用expensive adj.昂贵的7．theoretical adj.理论的theory n．理论8．liberation n．解放liberate v．解放9．confidential adj.秘密的10．opening n．一段空的时间open adj.开放的open v．打开Ⅱ.短语自测1．at_full_speed全速地2．in_contact_with与……联系/接触3．look_forward_to盼望，期待4．join_up参军5．rope_off用绳围起(隔开)6．bring_sth.on_sb.给某人招来(不愉快的)事情7．look_into调查8．sort_out解决(问题或困难)1．In fact，the_more_I_use_the_bike，the_more_weight I seem to put on，despite following the instruction manual carefully.事实上，尽管严格按照说明书操作，但是我越用自行车，我的体重增加得好像越多。
2．Counsellors offer help，advice and support to people who find_it_difficult_to_help_themselves.辅导员向那些发现自我帮助有困难的人提供帮助、建议与支持。
When is your birthday【课案背景】1．本课设计思路：主要根据第8册的有关月份教学内容和学生的年龄特点，让学生在教师的引导下，通过自身的感知、体验、实践参与和小组合作的方式，去实现我们的目标任务，从而让学生感受成功，体念快乐这一符合新课程标准的理念，让学生在情景中能感受、体验和运用新知识。
2．教学内容：新路径第8册 Lesson W When is your birthday?3.教学目标知识目标：（1）.要求能够听、说、认、读12个月份的名称，能正确书写并知道其缩写形式。
（2）.能够把12个月份进行四季划分。
（3）.能够正确运用句型：When is your/his/herbirthday ?My /His /Her birthday is in .情感目标：知道父母或朋友的生日，并能祝福他们（培养学生的人文素养）。
4.教学重点和难点（1）.教学重点：能够听、说、认、读12个月份的名称并能书写其缩写形式，能够运用句型：When is your birthday ? My birthday is in .（2）教学难点：12个月份的读音和中英单词的对应。
五月花纸巾。
5.教学准备：英语单词教学卡片、PPT、【教学过程】Step1： Warming–up & Revision(1).学生唱歌曲What’s your favorite season？（新路径第7册学过）设计意图：利用歌词帮助学生复习所学内容，并以此激发学生的学习兴趣，活跃课堂气氛。
（2）.拼图游戏抽学生在黑板上拼图，按三个月拼成一个季节，在黑板将12个月分成四个季。
（可事先在黑板上画四个框，注明四季，将12个月的单词卡片贴在相应的季节框内/PPT展示）师生看单词卡片进行Free talk。
如：T：What’s your favorite season？Ss： I like spring .T：Why?Ss：Because I can fly a kite.T：How about you?Ss：I can plant trees.设计意图：采用师生对话形式引导学生复习与本课关系密切的单词，为后面的教学做不可或缺的铺垫。
问路和指路英语大全一、问路大多从“对不起”（Excuse me ）开始。
例如：Excuse me. Do you know where the post office is?对不起，你知道邮局在哪里？Excuse me. Can you point me to the nearest gas station?对不起，你能告诉我最近的加油站怎么走？Excuse me. Can you give me quick directions to the movie theatre?请问到电影院最快的路怎样走？Excuse me. Do you know how to get to the Shopping mall from here?打扰一下，你知道从这里怎样去大型购物中心？Excuse me. How do I get to the freeway from here?请问，从这里怎样去高速公路？Excuse me. I'm looking for Bank of America. I thought it was around here. Do youknow where it is?打扰一下，我正在找美国银行，我认为它就在附近，你知道它在哪里吗？Excuse me.I'm looking for the post office. Do you know how to get there?打扰一下，我正在找邮局，你知道怎样走吗？Excuse me.What is the best way to get to Seattle?请问，去西雅图最近的路怎么走？有时往往更客气，用“请问”引出问路的句子。
“请问”最常的表示方法是：Excuse me. May I ask you a question?Excuse me. May I ask you for directions?Could you help me?然后开始说：I'd like to go to Tiananmen Square.我想去天安门广场。
Unit1 What’s the matter?单项选择题（15分）题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 答案1.When an old woman ____ the bus, the driver asked her to be careful.A. got offB. went offC. put off2.A: ____?B:I have a headache.A. What‘s the matterB. What‘s the wrongC. What‘s the trouble3. ____ Mr. Wang, the man was saved by the doctors in time.A. Thanks toB. Thanks forC. Because4.—Lily, could you please pass me the ____ ? I want to cut the apple.---Sure, here you are.pen B. pencil C. knife5. Last month, I went to the computer museum with my parents. We enjoyed ____ and learned a lot.A. usB. ourselvesC. our6. –I had a ____.-- You‘d better go to see a dentist.A. headacheB. stomachacheC. toothache7.—Mom, I‘ll go to my friend‘s party, but I don‘t know what to wear. Could you make a____ for me?--OK, let me see.A. mistakeB. experienceC. decision8.—Has Jane done the washing yet?--You cannot ____ her to do such a thing.A. hopeB. expectC. make9.When I walked past the playground, I saw many boys ____ basketball.A. to playB. playedC. playing10.—It‘s too hard for me to be a successful climber.--Never ____ . Believe in yourself.A. put upB. give upC. look up11.Li Ming used ____ on the right in China, but he soon got used ____ on the left in England.A. to drive; to driveB. to driving; to driveC. to drive; to driving12. The energy from the sun and wind is very cheap and it will never ____.A. come outB. give outC. run out13.Our English teacher always tells us the ____ of learning English in order that everyone of us can pay enough attention on it.A. satisfactionB. difficultyC. importance14.—Mum, my head hurts. I may catch a cold.--____. Let me take you to hospital at once.A. Good ideaB. Yes, why notC. I‘m sorry to hear that15.—Your book is very interesting. Could you tell me ____?--In Xinhua Bookstore next to our school.A. where did you buy itB. where you bought itC. why you bought it二．完形填空(15分)To be honest,1 others is a good way to make us happy and develop ourselves.One day, two 2 were walking along the road to school when they saw an old woman 3 a large basket of pears. They thought the woman looked very 4 . They went up to her and said, ‘‘Are you going to town? If you are, we will help carry your basket.‘‘‗‘Thank you .‘‘ 5 the woman. ‗You are very 6. You see I‘m weak and ill.‘‘ Then she told them that she was now going to the market to 7 the pears which grew on the only tree in her little garden.‘‘ We are all going to the 8,‘‘ said the boys. ‘‘Let us have the basket.‘‘ And they took hold of it, on each side. They walked 9 with the heavy basket, but __10.The other day, I saw a little girl stop and 11 a piece of orange peel(皮), which she threw into the dustbin(圾桶).‘‘I wish __12would throw that on the side walk,‘‘ said she. ‘‘ Someone may step on it and fall.‘‘Perhaps some may say that these are not_13things. That is right. But such a little thing shows that you have a thought mind and a feeling heart. We must not wait for the __14 to do great things. We begin with little things of love. I can do what I love to do and help others 151 .A .help B. to help . C .helping2.A. boys B. girls C. men3.A.to carry B. carried C. carry4.A.bored B. tired C. surprised5.A. asked B. told C. replied6.A. kind B. nervous C. interesting7.A.buy B. take C. sell8.A. town B. market C. school9.A. quickly B. slowly C. quietly10,A. happy B. happily C. glad11.A. take out B. cut off C. pick up12.A. nobody B. everybody C. somebody13.A. good B. great C. bad14.A. time B. advice C.love15.A. at the same time B. all the time C. for the first time三．阅读理解（30分）AMr. Brown's son called him from No.1 Middle School last night. His son didn't feel well. He drove to the school with his wife at once and took his son to see the doctor. The doctor took his son's temperature. It was nearly 39℃. Then the doctor gave him some medicine.Instruction (指导)Age Dose (剂量)Over 18 2 piece12-17 1 piece5-11 1/2 piece●Take it three times every day after each meal.●Not suitable for children under the age of five.●Put it i n a cool and dry place.●Use it before November 1st ,20151. Mr. Brown's son is most probably years old.A . five B. eight C . thirteen2. The Browns went to the school .A . by busB . by carC . by bike3. What was wrong with Mr. Brown's son?A . He had a high fever.B . He had an accident.C . He had a headache.4. We can learn that a ten-year-old boy should take ____ of the medicine a day.A . one and a half piecesB . two piecesC . two and a half pieces5. Which of the following is TRUE about the medicine?A . It should be taken before meals.B . It is OK for kids of all ages.C . It can't be eaten in December, 2015.BToday more and more English people are working to an older age. Around 10 percent of people in their early 70s still work in England. That means over a quarter of a million (百万) 70 to 74-year-olds now have jobs. This is the highest number in history. In 2005, the number was just around 100,000.A report says people are working to an older age for different reasons.Some people don‘t want to retire because they love their jobs. Although they are old, they are healthy and they can do their jobs very well. So they decide to stay in work.There are also some people who are not so lucky. They are working to an older age because they have to. They don‘t have enough money to live on.The third part is people who retired and started their own businesses. These are usually something they dreamed of doing when they were still young.The report also says old people should be given more care so that they can decide whether (是否) to stay in work by themselves.6. Today there are about ____70 to 74-year-old people in England.A.250,000B.2500,000C.100,0007. The underline word ‗retire‘ means ____ in Chinese.A. 任职B.加班C. 退休8.Which is NOT the reason for some old people to stay in work?A. They feel happy to do so.B. They don‘t have enough money to live onC. They want to become richer.9. 73-year-old John is a doctor. He still works in the hospital because he likes to help sick people. John is ____.A. the first type(类型) of old peopleB. the second type of old peopleC. the third type of old people10. This passage is mainly about ____.A. how to stay in work when you are old.B. whether people should work to an older age.C. why some old English people are still at workCTeenager Jake Deham was skiing(滑雪) with his family in the USA when he fell over and lost one of his skis. His family didn‘t know that he had a problem. They kept on skiing. When they got to the foot of the mountain, there was no sign of Jake.Jake couldn‘t find his ski anywhere. In the end, he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain. But he couldn‘t work out the right way to go.It was now getting dark and he was a long way from any place of safety. He knew that he might die that night in the cold temperatures. But Jake kept calm(镇定). At home, Jake watched a lot of programmes about living in difficult situations. He remembered the advice from these programmes and knew that he should build a hole in the snow. He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldn‘t blow into i t. Outside his hole, the temperature fell to a dangerous-15℃ that night, but inside it Jake was safe from the cold.But he had to get down the mountain. The TV programmes always said,― If you are lost, you should find so meone else‘ s tracks(足迹) thro ugh the snow and follow them.‖ ―I wanted to live my life.‖ remembers Jake.―So I got up and I found some ski tracks and I followed those.‖ He walked and walked and finally he saw lights. Nine hours after he lost his ski, he found a team of worker who came to save him. He was safe!His mum was very happy when she heard the news. Amazingly, Jake didn‘t even have to go to hospital. He got through the terrible experience without any injuries.So, the next time someone says that watching TV is a waste of time, think of Jake. Sometimes TV can save your life!11. Jake‘s parents didn‘t know that he was missing until ______.A. they reached the foot of the mountainB. they began to ski down the mountainC. a team of workers found Jake12.What was the most important decision Jake made for his safetyA. To go skiing with his family in the USA.B. To take off his other ski and walk down the mountain.C. To build a hole in the snow to keep himself warm.13.How did Jake get down the mountain the next morningA. He followed his parents.B. He followed the workers.C. He followed some ski tracks. .14.What was the correct order in which these events happenedA. Jake made a hole in the snow.B. Jake lost one of his skis.C. Jake finally saw lights.D. He followed some lights.A. d-b-a-cB. a-b-c-dC. b-a-d-c15. Facing the difficulties, Jake Denham was ____.A. polite and hardworkingB. calm and cleverC. outgoing and helpful四．阅读理解（二）A thief returned a mobile phone and several thousand yuan to a woman after receiving 21 text messages from her, a local newspaper reported.Pan Aiying, a Chinese teacher at Wutou Middle School, Shandong Province, didn‘t th ink her messages would move the thief so that he could return her things.The story happened on Saturday evening. A young man robbed (抢劫) Pan‘s bag while she was riding home. Her mobile phone, bank cards and 4,900 yuan were all robbed. Pan called her missing phone with her friend‘s phone, but there was no answer. So she began to send messages.Pan said at first she considered calling the police, but then decided to try to persuade（说服）the young man to return her bag., but couldn‘t get through.―Hey, man. I‘m Pan Aiying, a teacher from Wutou Middle School. You must be in a difficult time. If so, I will not blame you.‖ Pan wrote in her first text message, but there‘s no answer. ―Keep the money if you really need it, but please return other thing s. You are still young. Correcting your mistake is more important than anything.‖ Pan wrote in another message.She gave up hope after sending 21 text messages without a reply . However, when she left her home on that Sunday morning, Pan was stumbled (绊倒) by a bag--- it was her stolen bag .Nothing missed.―Dear Pan, I am sorry. I made a mistake. Please forgive me. You are such a kind person. I‘ll correct my ways and be a nice person,‖ said a letter in her bag.1.Who reported this news?2.What happened when Pan was riding her bike home on Saturday evening?3.Why did Pan begin to send messages to the thief?4.Did Pan get the things she lost at last？5.What do you think of Pan? Why?五．词汇运用help listen watch easy of answer activity fat small do we haveMany people like to watch TV．1 TV is one of the most important 2 of the day．TV brings the outside world to people's homes．Some people say the world is 3 than beforebecause of TV．Most of the old and adults and children like watching TV, because they can always find something that interests them.What's going on in the other countries? How do people live in places far away? Is there a good sports game somewhere? What's living in the deepest part 4 the sea?If you want 5 these and other kinds of questions，just turn on the TV. You can see a lot and learn a lot．Of course，people can also learn through reading or 6 to the radio．But with TV they can learn better and more 7．Why? Because they can hear and watch，too．TV 8 to open not only our eyes，but also our minds．TV often gives 9 new ideas．We can learn newer and better ways of 10 something which can be learned on TV. What‘s more ,watching a funny TV program with the whole family is really relaxing. Do you like watching TV? But please remember never sit in front of the TV for a long time. Otherwise , your eyes may get hurt.1._________2. ._________3. ._________4. ._________5._________6._________7._________ 8 ._________9 ._________10._________六．口语应用Hello, Frank.B:Hell,Bob.You don‘t look well._____1__A:I‘ve got a terrible cough, and I cough day and night.B:I‘m sorry to hear that.2A:About 2 weeks, The doctor said the cough was coughed mainly by air pollution. I think we should do something to protect environment.B:3． What should we do?A:First, we‘d better drive ca refully and walk to work more often.B:All right. But my home is far from my work place.A:How far is it? B:4A:Why don‘t you take a subway to work?B:You‘re right! From now on, I‘ll do as you said. A:5B:We can plant more trees.A:OK,Let‘s do it.1._________2. ._________3. ._________4. ._________5._________七．写作今天刘英生病了，不能去上学，她的妈妈带她到人民医院（the People‘s Hospital ）去看病。
Unit 8《Have you read Treasure Island yet一、教材分析该单元通过探讨名著引入现在完成时态。
通过实际交际场景的体验使学生学习并掌握现在完成时的用法，学习“already, yet”在现在完成时中的用法。
能够运用现在完成时介绍自己并询问他人读过的名著。
激发学生对国内外文学著作的热爱。
二、重、难点知识点提示学会用现在完成时表达过去发生的但与现在情况有关的事情。
掌握现在完成时结构和了解其含义学会区分现在完成时与一般过去时的区别。
三、重点知识点讲解：考点（一）词语辨析Ⅰ. already/ yet辨析1、already多用于肯定句，表示一事实；意为；已经；早已如：We've already had the exam.我们已考过试了。
（肯定句）2、yet则多用于否定句、疑问句句末，意为还、尚、迄今、到那时如：Have you gotit yet？（疑问句）你明白了么？/你收到了么？I haven't had my car repaired yet and I need to repair it.我还没修车，我需修好它。
（否定句）3. already也可用于疑问句，表示期望得到肯定的回答或表示惊异，此时already常放在句末，表示强调或加强语气；Have you finished already? 你已经完成了？(我以为你没有做完，表示出乎意料。
)【典型例题1】1. He hash’t completed his task________．A．ever B．already C．yet D．still【答案】C考点：近义词辨析。
2. The 3D Titanic is a moving film．My parents have seen it twice________．A．yet B．already C．never D．almost【答案】B【解析】本题考查副词的用法。
