株洲市中考英语试题审批稿

株洲市2023年初中学业水平考试英语试题卷株洲市2023 年中考英语试题及答案解析第一局部听力技能〔共两节，总分值20 分〕(2023·湖南株洲)第一节〔共5 个小题:每题1 分，总分值5 分〕听下面5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来答复关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

1.What is Oliver going to be a volunteer for?A B C2.Which does Xiao Xiao”s grandma want?3.How long will the sunny days last?A.5 days.B. 6 days.C. 7 days.4.W hen will the open-air piano concert begin?A. At 8:30.B. At 9:00.C. At 9:30.5.How often does the man do chores at home?A.Once a day.B. Twice a day .C. Three times a day.其次节〔共15 个小题:每题1 分，总分值15 分〕听下面6 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有2～3 个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

(2023·湖南株洲)听下面一段对话，答复第6 和第7 两个小题。

6.What book is Mark reading?A.Treasure Island.B. A Tale of Two Cities.C. All Men are Brothers.7.How much is the book？A.57 yuan.B. 67 yuan.C. 77 yuan. (2023·湖南株洲)听下面一段对话，答复第8 和第9 两个小题。

2022年湖南株洲市中考试卷word版（有解析）及解析—英语英语试题卷温馨提示1．试题卷中听力朗读材料以中速朗读两遍。

2．全部答案必须按要求写在答题卡相应的位置上。

要求书写工整、清晰、规范，卷面整洁。

凡未在答题卡上作答的均不给分。

3．选择题中最符合题意的答案只有一个，不选、多选、错选、填写不清的，均不给分。

I. 听力技能（四节，共20个小题，计20分）第一节依照所听内容，选择相应的图画。

听每段材料前，你将有时刻阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时刻。

（共4个小题，每小题1分）1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.第二节听对话，然后选择正确答案。

听每段对话前，你将有时刻阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时刻。

（共8个小题，每小题1分）听下面4段对话，听完每段对话后回答一个小题。

5. When did John watch the football match?A. Yesterday morning.B. Yesterday afternoon.C. Last night.6. Where will the two speakers go?A. To a bookshop.B. To a hospital.C. To a school.7. How was the weather yesterday?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.8. Why can’t Jack go to the movie?A. Because he has to do much housework.B. Because he has to visit a woman.C. Because he has to wait for his best friend.听下面一段对话，回答9-10小题。

9. What do the two speakers talk about?A. Tea.B. Coffee.C. Coke.10. Who invented tea?A. Julie.B. The emperor Shen Nong.C. Steve.听下面一段对话，回答11-12小题。

2020年湖南省株洲市中考英语试卷及答案第一部分听力技能第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

1.How is the weather?A. B. C.2.What does the boy usually do on weekends?A. B. C.3.Which book are they talking about?A.Little Women.B.Alice in Wonderland.C.Treasure Island.4.When will Peter come back home?A.At10:00.B.At10:30.C.At11:00.5.How often does the boy watch TV?A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.C.Three times a week.第二节听下面6段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有2~3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6.Where did Eric go last Sunday?A.To the beach.B.To the museum.C.To the countryside.7.Who did he go with?A.His friend.B.His cousin.C.His parents.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。

8.When will they go to the zoo?A.Next Friday.B.Next Saturday.C.Next Sunday.9.What animals docs Bob like?A.Monkeys.B.Elephants.C.Pandas.听下面一段对话，回答第10和第11两个小题。

株洲市2019年初中学业水平考试英语试题卷株洲市2019年中考英语试题及答案解析第一部分听力技能（共两节，满分20分）(2019·湖南株洲)第一节（共5个小题:每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

1.What is Oliver going to be a volunteer for?A B C2. Which does Xiao Xiao's grandma want?3.How long will the sunny days last?A. 5 days.B. 6 days.C. 7 days.4.When will the open-air piano concert begin?A. At 8:30.B. At 9:00.C. At 9:30.5. How often does the man do chores at home?A. Once a day.B. Twice a day .C. Three times a day.第二节（共15个小题:每小题1分，满分15分）听下面6段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有2～3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

(2019·湖南株洲)听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6. What book is Mark reading?A. Treasure Island.B. A Tale of Two Cities.C. All Men are Brothers.7. How much is the book？A. 57 yuan.B. 67 yuan.C. 77 yuan. (2019·湖南株洲)听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。

2022年湖南省株洲市中考英语试卷第一部分听力技能（共两节，满分7.5分）第一节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

1. What does Jack have for breakfast?2. What does Xiao Ming like to do in his free time?3. How long has the man had this bike?A. For three years.B. For four years.C. For five years.4. Where is the police station?A. Near the school.B. Behind the hospital.C. Across from the bank.5. When will the plane take off?A. At 10: 00.B. At 11: 00.C. At 12: 00.第二节(共15个小题:每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面6段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有2~3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

6. (1) How often does Tom go to the movies?A. Once a month.B. Twice a month.C. Three times a month.(2) Who does Tom usually go with?A. His father.B. His friend.C. His cousin.7.(1) What's the matter with Rick?A. Has a fever.B. Has a cold.C. Has a toothache.(2) Who is the woman?A. Rick's teacher.B. Rick's mom.C. Rick's classmate.8. (1) When is the party?A. On Sunday morning.B. On Sunday afternoon.C. On Sunday evening.(2) What will they do in the party?A. Make a cake.B. Play word games.C. Listen to music.9. (1) What kind of test will Jerry have?A. A Chinese test.B. A math test.C. An English test.(2) How many suggestions does Tina give?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.(3) Where are they going now?A. To the library.B. To the classroom.C. To the teacher's office.10. (1) What did the boy do just now?A. Watched a video.B. Washed hair.C. Went shopping.(2) How will they go to school tomorrow?A. By bike.B. On foot.C. By bus.(3) What are they talking about?A. Doing sports.B. Protecting the environment.C. Having a picnic.11. (1) Where are the students?A. At a train station.B. In a zoo.C. In a museum.(2) What should the students do?A. Keep quiet.B. Clean the floor.C. Paint pictures.(3) What is the speaker mainly introducing?A. History and culture.B. Some interesting animals.C. Some basic rules.第二部分知识运用(共两节，满分10分）第一节语法填空(共10个小题:每小题1分，满分10分)从B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案填空。

株洲中考英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What is the man doing?A. Cooking dinnerB. Reading a bookC. Watching TV2. How much is the blue sweater?A. $15B. $25C. $353. When will the train leave?A. At 6:00 p.m.B. At 7:00 p.m.C. At 8:00 p.m.4. Where are the speakers?A. In a libraryB. In a restaurantC. In a museum5. What does the woman suggest doing?A. Going to the moviesB. Going for a walkC. Going to a concert二、单项选择（共15分）6. The weather is getting ________ every day.A. colder and colderB. warmer and warmerC. hotter and hotter7. ________ interesting the story is!A. WhatB. HowC. What a8. She always wears ________ dress when she goes to work.A. aB. anC. the9. I don't like this book. Can you give me ________ one?A. otherB. othersC. another10. ________ the teacher came in, the students stopped talking.A. BeforeB. As soon asC. After三、完形填空（共20分）11. Once upon a time, there was a king who loved ________ very much.A. musicB. paintingC. dancing12. The king decided to hold a ________ to find the best musician.A. competitionB. concertC. festival13. Many musicians came to the ________.A. palaceB. townC. village14. The king was very ________ with the winner.A. pleasedB. disappointedC. surprised15. The winner became the king's ________.A. friendB. enemyC. advisor四、阅读理解（共30分）16. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of honesty.B. The benefits of exercise.C. The effects of stress.17. According to the passage, which of the following is true?A. Stress can lead to serious health problems.B. Exercise is not effective in reducing stress.C. Laughter is the best way to relieve stress.18. What does the author suggest to deal with stress?A. Taking a walk.B. Listening to music.C. Practicing deep breathing.19. What is the author's purpose in writing this passage?A. To inform.B. To persuade.C. To entertain.20. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. The Power of StressB. The Benefits of ExerciseC. Coping with Stress五、书面表达（共15分）21. Write an email to your friend about your school life. Include the following points:- Your daily routine- Your favorite subject- Your extracurricular activities- Your plans for the summer vacation注意：字数在100词左右。

绝密★启用前2020年湖南省株洲市初中学业水平考试英语考生注意：1.试题卷中听力材料将以中速朗读两遍；2.全部答案必须按要求写在答题卡相应的位置上；3.本试卷共四个部分，满分为150分，120分钟完卷。

第一部分听力技能（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

1. How is the weather?A B C2. What does the boy usually do on weekends?A B C3. Which book are they talking about?A. Little Women.B. Alice in Wonderland.C. Treasure Island.4. When will Peter come back home?A. At 10:00.B. At 10:30.C. At 11:00.5. How often does the boy watch TV?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.第二节（共15个小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面6段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有2~3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6. Where did Eric go last Sunday?A. To the beach.B. To the museum.C. To the countryside.7. Who did he go with?A. His friend.B. His cousin.C. His parents.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。

2024届湖南省株洲市中考适应性考试英语试题含答案注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2．答题时请按要求用笔。

3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。

5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—We-chat is an invention _______can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely. —I think it’s very useful in our life.A．which B．whom C．where D．whose2、— Y ou look so worried, James. What happened?—I’m still thinking ______ I can pass the exam or not.A．though B．whether C．unless D．until3、-- How is your father feeling today?-- Much _____. He can’t go to work today.A．bad B．worse C．better D．badly4、—Which of the two subjects do you like, art or music?—______. They are really interesting.A．Neither B．Both C．None5、— My aunt said she called you yesterday morning, but there was no answer.— Oh, we were at home. Maybe my husband with my daughter and me __________ my car in the garden.A．washed B．washing C．was washing D．were washing6、—You look so sad. What happened?一The exam to be much harder than I thought.A．broke out B．carried out C．put out D．turned out7、—Why do you want to get a football?—Don't you know football______ to our school subjects at the beginning of this year?A．adds B．has added C．was added D．will be added8、-- Dad, about ________ of our classmates wear glasses.-- Oh, that's terrible. You all should take good care of your eyes.A．three fourthB．third fourthC．third fourthsD．three quarters9、Driving after drinking ______ a lot of traffic accidents every year.A．makes B．completes C．causes D．prevents10、Li Ming is an active boy student and he always tries his best to make his life colorful though he is in Grade 9. The table below shows that he spends ________ minutes on after-class activities every week.A．250 B．850 C．600Ⅱ. 完形填空11、The Great Wall of China has a history of over two thousand years．It runs from the east to the west in North China．It is about 6，300kilometers _．It is often _"Ten﹣thousand﹣Li Great Wall"．It is one of the "Seven Wonders" of the ancient world．The Great Wall is wide enough for ten men to walk _．Horses can also run along it，too．The Great Wall 1 stones and bricks（砖）．There are huge stones on 2 side and on the highest part．But now some sections of it are worn out．There are tall watch﹣towers alone the Great Wall．Once upon 3 time，the soldiers kept watching the enemies（敌人）in the watch﹣towers day and night．They made 4 on the towers to 5 each other when the enemies came．Nowadays we don't use the Great Wall to keep away the enemies any more．It is a famous place of interest to all the people in 6 ．Every year 7 people come to visit from all over the world．1．A．wide B．tall C．long D．deep2．A．calling B．call C．called D．to call3．A．side by side B．one by one C．one after another D．little by little4．A．was made of B．was made from C．was made in D．was made for5．A．both B．all C．each D．neither6．A．an B．a C．the D．/7．A．fire B．a kite C．a face D．fun8．A．tell B．talk C．speak D．say9．A．Asia B．America C．Europe D．the world10．A．thousand B．a few thousands C．thousands of D．thousand ofⅢ. 语法填空12、Which do you prefer to use when you are studying, iPads 1．books? Here is a survey about it. Some students think that iPads are2．(good). iPads can give them more choices. They can search for information in an iPad easily instead of 3．(look) everything up in different books. At the same time, students can send pictures directly to a printer to photocopy4．(they). And homework will not be5．(forget)easily because teachers can send all the homework to their iPads. With 6．iPads, they can do all their work in them. But 7．(other) think that books are more8．(help) for learning. 9．, reading books won’t hurt eyes. Second, what they read in books can leave a deeper impression on them. What’s more, some students usually use iPads to play games at school, which is bad 10．their study. So they prefer to use books.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Read 10,000 books and travel 10,000 miles. Learn as much as you can and do all you can. Travel can teach people more than a textbook. I value the memories I have travelled all over the world. There are many reasons why I encourage people to travel, and I know that the experience will make one a better person.I remember when I was traveling that I began to know the world better. The world is not just about me, my small town and home. Although you will meet different people from all over the world, you will realize that people are similar in their dreams, hopes and feelings. Enjoy exploring the different cultures, and you will also find that people are different in some of the things they do and how they live. Once you understand their ways, it need not be strange or scary. Often we read stories about other cultures in books. Only when we visit their areas, do we find that those stories are something wrong.One thing you may find out is that there are problems all over the world. We can't just get money to send to these areas and hope that will work them out. The world should get involved(干预) and help wherever there are problems. People everywhere should be given a chance. It is so easy to ignore this if one does not travel and explore. One can look around and see that so many people have many challenges worse than ours. One can realize that sometimes our biggest problems are not that big after all.On your journey you will meet lots of new friends. Talking to strangers and finding about their lives is a great way to spend your time. You will certainly be more confident after having to solve problems and make many decisions along the way.Traveling around and seeing so much happening in the world around us is a wonderful experience. If we could all just travel a little more and share our experiences, we would all be better people and the world would be a better place.We all want to travel but our greatest limitations are from within. Seeing the world is not leisure but provides interesting elements that will help us grow and discover ourselves. More than that, it boosts our creativity and rechargesour spirit to face life challenges. Thus, it is important to quit making these excuses and hit the road.1．From Paragraph 2, we can learn that_______.A．people should enjoy their lives.B．you will meet different people from all over the worldC．travelling can help us better understand the world.D．people in different places have strange living habits.2．The expres sion “ignore” in Paragraph 3 most probably means “”.A．逃避B．避免C．忽视D．忘记3．According to Paragraph 4, we can along the way to travel.A．know many friends B．be more confident to do thingsC．make many decisions D．solve problems4．Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?A．Helps One Make More Friends.B．People in the World Are Family TravelingC．People in the World Share One Dream.D．Traveling Makes One a Better Person.5．What’s the writer’s purpose of writing t he passage?A．To share his travel experiences with your friends.B．To show how traveling can change your future .C．To encourage more people to travel around.D．To tell people how to travel around the world.B14、It was the last day of the final examination in a college. On the steps of the building, a group of engineering students were waiting for the last exam .On their faces was confidence. They knew the exam would be easy. The professor (a teacher at a college) had said they could bring any books and notes during the test.Right after they came into the classroom,the professor handed out the papers.There are only five questions on it.Three hours passed. Then the professor began to collect the papers.The students no longer looked confident. On their face s was nervous expression. The professor watched the worried faces before him, and asked, “How many of you have completed all five questions?” No hand was raised. “How many of you have answered four?” Still no hands. Three? Two?” The students moved restlessly in their seats. “One, then?” Certainly someone has finished one. But the class kept silent. The professor said, “That is exactly I expected. I just want to make you know clearly that even though you havecompleted four years of engineering. There are st ill many things about the subject you don’t know. These questions you could not answer are common in everyday practice.” Then,smiling,he added, “You will all pass this course, your education has just begun.”The years haveobscuredthe name of this professor, but not the lesson he taught.1．（小题1）Why did the students think the exam was easy at first?A．Becouse it was their last exam in the college.B．Because they knew there were only five questions.C．Because they thought they were clever and talented.D．Because they were allowed to bring any books and notes during the test.2．（小题2）What does the underlined word “obscured” mean in the last paragraph?A．Make something not clear.B．Make somebody think of something.C．Remind somebody of something.D．Make something change.3．（小题3）What could the students learn from the last exam?A．He laughs best who laughs last.B．A good beginning is half done.C．One is never too old to learn.D．The early bird catches the worm.(虫子)4．（小题4）What’s the best title for the article?A．Some confident students.B．A difficult exam.C．An interesting professor.D．An unforgettable lesson.C15、Every boy wants to find treasure. And Tom was no different One summer day Tom told Huck about his idea. “Where can we look for treasure?” asked Huck.“It’s hidden on islands, under dead trees, but mostly under the floors in haunted(闹鬼的) houses.”So, one Saturday afternoon Tom and his friend went to look for treasure as the haunted house on Cardiff Hill. It was a quiet and lonely which made the boys feel very frightened. They entered quietly, and explored downstairs. There were cobwebs everywhere and everything was old and broken. Then they threw their tools in a corner and walked upstairs,but there was nothing there. They were just about to go downstairs and start digging when Tom stopped.“What is it?” whispered Huck, going white with fright.“Keep quiet! There’s someone downstairs.”The boys lay down, looking through the holes in the wooden floor. There were two men downstairs. One was an old Spaniard in a wide sombrero hat and the other was duty and unpleasant-looking.Tom and Hack shook with fear when they heard the Spaniard speak because they found it was Indian Joe He said. “It’s time for us to move, partner. What will we do with the $650 form the robbe ry(抢劫)?”“Let’s keep $30 each and leave the bag here.”The dirty man went to the fireplace and moved a stone. Then he lifted out a bag full of money and look out some coins. The two boys forgot all their fears when they saw there was real treasure downstairs.Then Indian Joe started digging a hole with his knife and the knife hit something.“What is it?” asked the other man.“It’s a box,” said Indian Joe. And he put in his hand and pulled out a handful of gold coins. The other man found the boys’ tools, and they soon pulled out the box.“Where’s thousands of dollars in there,” Said Indian Joe.“The Murrell Gang used this area one summer,” said his partner.“They most have hidden their money here.”“What will we do with this, Joe? Will we bury(埋)it again?”“No, someone might find it,” said Indian Joe. “Let’s bury it in the member two den.”Tom and Huck got up as soon as the two men left. They decided to watch out for the “man in the sombrero” when he came to town and find out where the member two den was.1．Where did the two boys go to find treasure one Saturday afternoon?A．To a haunted house. B．To a small island.C．To some dead trees. D．To a faraway den.2．Who does the underlined word “He” refer to?A．Tom B．Hunk C．Indian Joe D．The dirty man3．Where was the bag of money probably from?A．The two men robbed others of it. B．Some villagers hid it there.C．The owner of the house left it there. D．Tom and Huck buried it there.4．which is the right order of what happened in the story?a. The two boys threw their tools in a corner.b. The duty man lifted out a bag full of money.c. Tom and Huck went to look for treasure one day.d. Indian Joe found a box full of gold coins.e. The Murrell Gang hid their money in the house.A．c-a-b-d-e B．c-d-b-e-a C．e-c-a-d-b D．e-c-a-b-d5．What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A．The real treasure was $650 in the bag.B．The man in the sombrero was Indian Joe.C．Tom would join Indian Joe and be a robber.D．Tom and Hack would try to get the treasure.D16、Nowadays, with the development of the Internet, emoji(表情符号) are more and more popular among netizens(网民). Some people even feel difficult to talk online without using emoji. Emoji help netizens to communicate with each other easily and vividly(生动地). Yet, not all emoji are properly used on social media. So we are going to introduce some common but confusing(令人困惑的) emoji to help you have a better understanding of these small signs. 1：A recent survey shows, over 53% people use the emoji when they are chatting online. Some people think it means “I'm shy. ”，but others only use it when they are surprised or shocked. But what does it really mean? It is still an unsolved(未解决的) question.2：What do you think of this sign? Believe it or not, 80% of netizens use it under the meaning of “It is not funny at all, but I have to smile. ” Is it right? Of course not! It actually means that “I saw what you did (usually bad things) and I want to give you a sinister(奸诈的) smile. ”3：People have very different opinions on this emoji. The Apple company has told that this emoji means “highfive(嗨，击掌)”. But most people still use the incorrect meaning—“pray”. Some netizens even thought, “If you see this emoji as two people give each other a high five, you must be a bad guy. ”4：According to the official guidelines(指南), it is used as “smile through tears”. However, most young netizensconsider this emoji as “laugh to tears” or simply “LOL”，which means “laugh out loud”．You see, emoji are also a kind of language. And different people have different understanding of them.1．After reading the passage, we still can't understand the emoji well.A．B．C．D．2．You are playing with your mobile phone while you are doing your homework, your brother sends you thissign，what does he mean？A．Stop doing your homework.B．Send this emoji back to your father.C．Go on playing with your mobile phone.D．Put away your mobile phone and do your homework.3．When your friend tells you online that he won the first prize in the writing competition, which emoji will you send him？A．B．C．D．4．The fourth sign means “ ” according to the official guidelines．A．cry out loud B．laugh to tearsC．smile through tears D．laugh out loud5．Why does the writer introduce these four emoji？A．Because they are more important.B．Because they are not so common.C．To help netizens use them easily.D．To help thenetizens use them properly.E17、Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give friendship back. That is why some friendshi ps don’t last very long. To have a friend, you must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest, be generous(慷慨的), be understanding.Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If a friend finds out that youaren’t honest, you may lose your friend’s trust. Good friends always ask one another to speak and act honestly.Generosity means sharing. You don’t have to give your l unch money or your clothes to your friends. Instead you have to learn how to share things you enjoy. And naturally you will want to share your ideas and feeling. They tell your friends what is important to you. By sharing, your friends can know you better.Sooner or later everyone needs understanding when something goes wrong. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. So to be a friend, you must learn to listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend’ place, so you can understand the problem better.No two friendships are ever exactly the same. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friendships you must practice honesty, generosity and understanding.1．Some friendships don’t last very long because _______.A．most of people are honest and generousB．people treat their friends in a proper wayC．people don’t want to make friends with othersD．too many people don’t give friendship back2．According to the passage, being honest is _______.A．the whole of a good friendshipB．the beginning of a good friendshipC．not as important as the other two rulesD．less important than the other two rules3．In the third paragraph, the underlined word “They” means _______.A．lunch money B．ideas and feeling C．your clothes D．your things4．Who needs understanding when something goes wrong?A．Everyone does. B．Our friends do. C．No one does. D．We do.5．The best title for this passage is _______.A．Honesty Is the Best Habit B．A Friend in Need Is a Friend IndeedC．How to Be a Friend D．Three Important Points in LifeF18、Students in western Ohio(俄亥俄州) have to say “bye-bye” to snow days. Snow may fall, but students won’t be able to spend the days sledding(滑雪橇). Classes will continue online. Officials say that holding electronicworkdays(e-days) will help students keep up with their studies. It will also prevent requiring students to make up schooldays later in June.Which would you prefer: spending a cold day on a computer, or sitting in school in June when you should be on vacation? Jordan Dewar, a student reporter, holds the opinion that having online work on a snow day is the better choice. “You would be working on a day that you already planned on having schoolwork.”“Having extra days of school in summer can interfer e with(妨碍) families’ vacation plans. Besides, what if your school does not have air-conditioning? Imagine sweating through seven hours at school on a hot June day when you could have been relaxing by a pool with your family. Doesn’t an e-day sound better t han that?” Jordan Dewar said.For some students, it would be easier to concentrate(专注) on e-days than on makeup days. “Y ou can do a little work online, go play, and then come back later,” says Rachel Meyers, 12. “But on June days you would just have to si t there for seven hours, thinking about how you could be outside, so you lose focus.”There are some students arguing that it’s not fair to ditch snow days, however. They say that snow days give them a much-needed break. They also note that missing a day here and there is not enough to put them behind. Most students in Silver Valley School think one problem of e-days is that sometimes siblings(兄弟姐妹们) have to share computers at home. In addition, it punishes the students who don’t have computers at home. Whe n school starts again after e-days, these students will be left behind and have to work double-time to catch up with others.“School budget cuts(预算削减) across the country are expected to continue into the 2017-2018 school year.” the American Association of School Administrators(AASA) Web site states. “The school wouldn’t be able to afford both online classes and taking care of the school,” Austin Krewson, an eighth grader, says.Moreover, electricity is likely to be cut off during snowstorms. If kids don’t h ave power at home, the money and the time in running the new program would be wasted.1．What can we learn from Paragraph 1?A．Officials suggest students should have more schooldays in June.B．Officials believe snow days put students behind in their studies.C．Students have to end snow days earlier than planned.D．Students won’t have sledding classes at school.2．The student reporter, Jordan Dewar, believes that _____.A．siblings can help each other with their studies on e-daysB．students can learn better on e-days than on makeup daysC．having e-days in winter will save the cost of air-conditioningD．students should study online when it snows heavily on weekdays3．What does the word “ditch” in Paragraph 5 probably mean?A．give up B．put off C．carry out D．pay for4．The writer mentions the statements on the AASA Web site to _____.A．explain the reason to hold the e-day programB．show the difficulty of running the e-day programC．suggest government should spend more money on educationD．stress why some st udents can’t afford computers for online classesⅤ.书面表达19、假定你是李华，深圳国际学校学生会主席。

2022年湖南省株洲市中考英语试卷和答案第一部分听力技能（共两节，满分7.5分）第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

1．（1.5分）What does Jack have for breakfast？A.B.C.2．（1.5分）What does Xiao Ming like to do in his free time？A.B.C.3．（1.5分）How long has the man had this bike？A.For three years.B.For four years.C.For five years.4．（1.5分）Where is the police station？A.Near the school.B.Behind the hospital.C.Across from the bank.5．（1.5分）When will the plane take off？A.At 10：00.B.At 11：00.C.At 12：00.第二节（共15个小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面6段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有2～3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

6．（3分）（1）How often does Tom go to the movies？A.Once a month.B.Twice a month.C.Three times a month.（2）Who does Tom usually go with？A.His father.B.His friend.C.His cousin.7．（3分）（1）What's the matter with Rick？A.Has a fever.B.Has a cold.C.Has a toothache.（2）Who is the woman？A.Rick's teacher.B.Rick's mom.C.Rick's classmate.8．（3分）（1）When is the party？A.On Sunday morning.B.On Sunday afternoon.C.On Sunday evening.（2）What will they do in the party？A.Make a cake.B.Play word games.C.Listen to music.9．（4.5分）（1）What kind of test will Jerry have？A.A Chinese test.B.A math test.C.An English test.（2）How many suggestions does Tina give？A.One.B.Two.C.Three.（3）Where are they going now？A.To the library.B.To the classroom.C.To the teacher's office.10．（4.5分）（1）What did the boy do just now？A.Watched a video.B.Washed hair.C.Went shopping.（2）How will they go to school tomorrow？A.By bike.B.On foot.C.By bus.（3）What are they talking about？A.Doing sports.B.Protecting the environment.C.Having a picnic.11．（4.5分）（1）Where are the students？A.At a train station.B.In a zoo.C.In a museum.（2）What should the students do？A.Keep quiet.B.Clean the floor.C.Paint pictures.（3）What is the speaker mainly introducing？A.History and culture.B.Some interesting animals.C.Some basic rules.第二部分知识运用（共两节，满分10分）第一节语法填空（共10个小题：每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案填空。