最新大学英语四级写作历年真题模拟.6.12

大学英语四级考试模拟试题（附答案）一、写作Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of "The Importance of Learning a Second Language". You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.【答案】The Importance of Learning a Second LanguageSecondly, learning a second language improves cognitive abilities. Studies have shown that bilingual individuals often exhibit better problemsolving skills, greater creativity, and a more flexible mindset. Moreover, mastering a second language can open up numerous career opportunities. In an increasingly globalized job market, being proficient in multiple languages is a valuable asset.In conclusion, the benefits of learning a second language are multifaceted, ranging from personal growth to career advancement and cultural preservation. It is a lifelong investment that yields significant rewards.二、听力理解Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear eight short conversations and two long conversations. At the end of eachconversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C), and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.1. A) The woman doesn't want to cook dinner.B) The man will cook dinner for the woman.C) They are going to eat out.D) They are discussing the menu for tomorrow.【答案】C)Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear two passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C), and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage One2. A) It is a way to express individuality.B) It is a sign of social status.C) It reflects cultural background.D) It is a form of artistic expression.【答案】A)三、阅读理解Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blankfrom a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before makingyour choices. Each choice in the bank is identified a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. You maynot use any of the words in the bank more than once.Passage【答案】26. D) substantial27. A) outweigh28. C) enhance四、翻译Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You shouldwrite your answer on the Answer Sheet.中国传统文化中，龙是吉祥的象征，代表着权力、威严和好运。

历年英语四六级作文真题范文及答案英文回答：The College Admissions Essay: A Journey of Self-Discovery and Reflection.The college admissions essay, an integral component of the application process, is not merely an academic exercise, but rather a profound journey of self-discovery and reflection. Through introspection and skillful articulation, applicants unveil their unique stories, aspirations, and qualities that make them worthy candidates for higher education.The essay serves as a window into the applicant's mind and heart, revealing their values, motivations, and life experiences that have shaped their aspirations. It is a chance to demonstrate their critical thinking, creativity, and writing proficiency while showcasing their passion and individuality.In constructing a compelling admissions essay, applicants must embark on a journey of self-exploration, delving into their personal experiences, beliefs, and dreams. By extracting meaningful insights from their past, they can craft a narrative that resonates with the reader and highlights their unique perspective.The essay becomes a platform for applicants to articulate their future goals and aspirations, explaining how their experiences and values align with the mission and values of the institution they wish to attend. It is an opportunity to express their enthusiasm for learning, their commitment to academic excellence, and their potential contributions to the college community.Furthermore, the admissions essay tests the applicant's ability to communicate their ideas effectively and persuasively. It requires clear and concise writing, a strong command of grammar and vocabulary, and the ability to craft a compelling and organized argument. By presenting their thoughts and experiences in a well-written manner,applicants leave a lasting impression on admissions officers.In conclusion, the college admissions essay is not merely a mandatory requirement, but a transformative experience that challenges applicants to delve into their inner selves, reflect on their past, and envision their future. Through this journey of self-discovery, reflection, and articulation, applicants not only craft a compelling essay but also gain valuable insights into their own aspirations, values, and potential.中文回答：大学申请文书的重要性。

大学英语四级真题及答案66月英语四级考试真题及答案Part I Writing （30 minutes）Directions：For this part，you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to express your thanks to one of your friends who helped you most when you were in difficulty。

You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words。

Part III Reading Comprehension （40 minutes）Section ADirections：In this section，there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in thebank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Questions 26 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.Physical activity does the body good，and there’s growing evidence that it helps the brain too. Researchers in the Netherlands report that children who get more exercise，whether at school or on their own，26to have higher GPAs and better scores on standardized tests. In a 27of 14 studies that looked at physical activity and academic28，investigators found that the more children moved，the better their grades were in school，29in the basic subjects of math，English and reading.The data will certainly fuel the ongoing debate over whether physical education classes should be cut as schools struggle to 30onsmaller budgets. The arguments against physical education have included concerns that gym time may be taking away from study time. With standardized test scores in the U.S. 31 in recent years，some administrators believe students need to spend more time in the classroom instead of on the playground. But as these findings show，exercise and academics may not be 32exclusive. Physical activity can improve blood 33to the brain，fueling memory，attention and creativity，which are 34to learning. And exercise releases hormones that can improve 35 and relieve stress，which can also help learning. So while it may seem as if kids are just exercising their bodies when they’re running around，they may actually be exercising their brains as well.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答.A）attendanceB）consequentlyC）currentD）depressing E）dropping F）essential G）feasibleH）flowI）moodJ）mutually K）particularly L）performance M）reviewN）surviveO）tend Section B。

近三年四级作文真题及范文一、2021年6月四级作文真题。

题目：Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay titled "Are people becoming addicted to technology?" The statement given below is for your reference. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.Numerous studies claim that addiction to technology is real and it has the same effect on the brain as drug addiction.范文：_Are People Becoming Addicted to Technology?_In modern society, the issue of whether people are becoming addicted to technology has attracted widespread attention.On one hand, there are many signs indicating this addiction. People are constantly glued to their smartphones, tablets or computers. They checktheir social media, play games or browse the Internet for hours on end.Just like drug addicts who can't resist the urge, many individuals find it hard to put down their devices.On the other hand, technology also brings a lot of convenience. It has become an indispensable part of our lives for work, study and communication. However, excessive use is still a problem.In conclusion, while technology is useful, we should be aware of the potential addiction and use it in a proper and controlled way.解析：结构清晰：采用典型的三段式结构。

大学英语四级考试模拟试题作文范文1 A Letter to a Student I helpedDear Zhang Hua,I am so excited to receive your letter telling me that you have passed the college entrance examination and will soon go to a local university. All your efforts and hard-work are eventually paid back. Congratulations.I do hope you will study hard in the future because knowledge and skills are of great significance in today’s world. For one thing, the world is developing so fast, we can only keep up with its pace by acquiring more knowledge to broaden our horizons. For another, the development of our country is in great need for people with knowledge and skills. Besides, only those with specialized skills are able to win in the competitive job market.Once you are armed with knowledge and skills, you are sure to realize your dreams. I would like to suggest that you try all means to acquire knowledge and skills in college and put them into practice.Sincerely yours,Wang Peng2.How Should We Spend Our College TimeHow should college students spend their time? Opinions vary from person to person. Some are willing to devote time and energy to extracurricular activities. They argue that taking part in some school activities can help them broaden their horizons and develop skills of cooperation and communication, which will benefit their future career. Besides, they believe that “all work and no play make Jack a dull boy”, so it is necessary to participate in some school activities to recharge their batteries.Others, however, prefer spending their time in studying. In theirviews, the competition of modern society is becoming increasingly intense.They must study hard to acquire as much academic knowledge as possible, and those who have extensive knowledge will have a brighter future.As everything has its strength and weakness, spending college life is no exception. I hold the view that these two ideas are both correct. Surely, students should study hard, but school activities are also very important. Therefore, I suggest that college students learn how to arrange college time. On one hand, they should study hard; on the other hand, they should spare(抽出) some time to participate in school activities.3. How to Get Along with RoommatesLast Sunday, two of my roommates got into a serious fight because of a trifle. Now they are still very angry with each other and no one wants to apologize first.The story is not rare. Nowadays, many college students are not able to get along with their roommates, which does considerable harm to both their college lives and their future development. On one hand, quarreling and fighting ruin the friendly atmosphere, making dorms unpleasant places to stay in; on the other hand, if a person is not able to establish good relationships with his roommates, it is hard for him to develop other interpersonal relationships which are important for his future development.Therefore, I advise those students to take it seriously.And the following are some of mysuggestions. First, respect your roommates, thus you can also win respect from them. Second, if your roommates encounter difficulties, try to help them out, so that they will appreciate your help. Finally, don not talk about other’s affairs behind their backs. These are certainly not the only points you should pay attention to. But I am sure if you arewilling to follow them, you will get along well with your roommates.4. A Memorable TripLast summer vacation, my friends and I went to Huangshan for a tour. It’s a trip full of surprises to every one of us.The 21 hours of train traveling was tiring; however, we all became excited at the announcement of the arrival of Huangshan station. We decided to climb Huangshan the next day, because we were warned it would be very energy-consuming. The first part of the climbing was boring, with stairs after stairs ahead. Hardly had we arrived at the first resting spot when it started to pour, and our hearts sank. Surprisingly, half an hour later, the sun emerged from the clouds. As the sky turned bright blue, we were amazed at the spectacular view of the mountain range, sea of clouds, and pine trees in the fog. All exhaustion vanished all of a sudden(忽然地), and we were jumping and cheering. For the rest of the trip, we were deeply impressed by more fantastic rocks and fancy pine trees.I started to understand better the saying that life is full of things beyond any expectation, just like the trip we had at Huangshan. Splendid views were waiting for us after our great efforts.5. Competition or CooperationRecently a debate has been arising upon competition or cooperation, which should be stressed in college students’ education. Opinions vary greatly.Some people claim that college students should learn how to compete. From their point of view, competition exists everywhere in our modern society and people can hardly avoid it. Thus a course of competition is needed to help college students build up enough courage to face up to all difficulties they may encounter in the workplace or in their personal lives.However, others believe it is more useful to learn how to cooperate.Their opinion is that nowadays it is hard for a person to succeed if he lacks team spirit or does not know how to cooperate with others. For example, if a man wants to win a football game, he has to cooperate with his playmates. He can’t win by himself. So learning how to cooperate with others should be stressed .As for myself, I believe that both competition and cooperation are indispensable(二者缺一别可) for leading a normal social life. Because in most circumstances, we can see competition goes hand in hand with cooperation. Therefore, both essential skills should be put forward to educate college students.6. Seeking HelpConfronted with difficulties, we will naturally seek help from people around us. We will turn to our parents when we need their help to support our schooling and daily necessities. We will seek help from our teachers for learning problems, and discussing all sorts of questions and doubts. Certainly, we will ask our friends for help, sharing bitter as well as happy experience.Recently, I learn from others that one of my classmates is in trouble, since his family is in poverty and can hardly support him to finish college.I suggest that he reports his situation to the school, especially the finance aiding office. The school must have relevant policy to help students with financial problems. Secondly, he should let the teacher in charge of his class know about his situation so that both teachers and students around him can offer a hand in some ways. Of course, he can also become more independent to aid himself by taking a part-time job at leisure time.7. How Should We Treat Wild Animals?As is known in the table, the period of 1980-2004 witnessed great changes in the population of both chirus(藏羚,长角羚) and pet dogs in abig city in China. While the number of pet dogs remarkably speeded up by 50 times under the care of human beings, the number of chirus sharply decreased from 1 million to 100 thousand just d ue to man’s greedy hunting for money.What is revealed in the table shocks me greatly because I think we human beings are placing ourselves into a dangerous situation by this behavior. As is known to many people, to sustain the development of humankind, we must maintain the balance of ecological system to which every species makes its own contribution. The excessive killing of(过度捕猎) some species will undoubtedly destroy the ecological balance in the long run and thus endanger the existence of human beings ourselves. Therefore, I suggest that every individual devote efforts to keep the diversity of animals and that we protect wild animals in the way we take care of our pet dogs. Otherwise, man will not only destroy nature, but also end his own life.8. Rent Off CampusRecently, a piece of news caught my sight reporting that some universities forbad undergraduate students to rent off campus. The news arouses arguments among my friends who present varied opinions. Some who are for the regulation claims that undergraduate students should live on campus where they can concentrate on their study and college life. While, those who are against the regulation hold that the university has no right to forbid the students to rent off campus .When they do so, students can live independently and enjoy more freedom.Personally, I don’t think it advisable for the university to set such a regulation; however, I do believe undergraduate students can benefit from renting on campus. First of all, no one can deny that it is far cheaper and convenient to live on campus. In addition, students won’t be distracted by lots of housework.. What’s more, there are a variety ofactivities at evenings on campus, through which students can show their talents or exchange ideas or view with their teachers. In short, renting on campus has more advantages over renting off campus.。

英语四级写作模拟练习题题目要求：Enhance Awareness to Guard against Campus Thefts1.校园盗窃案件时有发生2.物品被盗的原因3.学生如何加强防盗意识参考范文：Enhance Awareness to Guard against Campus Thefts"If you dont want to wake up and find you have no pants to wear, youd better put them on in sleep," goes a popular joke among students. Obviously, campus thefts have become increasingly annoying as they occur far more often than before. And it seems that the thieves are less choosy these days, with their targets ranging widely from bikes, cell phones, purses, pre-paid IC cards to sunglasses, bags, and even underwear. In short, anything that worth a dime is likely to be stolen.What makes students the easy targets? The reasons are not hard to find. But I believe of all these reasons, the lack of anti-theft alertness is the most important. For lack of alertness, the students tend to leave the doors and windows wide open during sleep at noon or at night in summer. For the same reason, theyll also leave their bikes unlocked before a storeor by a road, or forget to take away their personal stuff before they go out of the classroom to make a phone call. These acts undoubtedly have increased their exposure to the light-fingered monsters.In order to minimize possible losses, the students must stay on guard in the first place, as awareness of the thefts around often makes a big difference. To be more specific, the students should not hide any tempting amount of cash in the dorm. Put it in the bank instead. Besides, do not leave any valuable items unattended. Take them wherever you go. In addition, its advisable to develop a neighbourhood watch programme with other students in the dorm and neighbouring dorms.题目要求：Its Time to Stop Software Piracy1. 盗版软件比比皆是2. 盗版软件猖獗的原因3. 如何打击盗版软件参考范文：Its Time to Stop Software PiracyChina has often been criticized for the rampant practice of software piracy. Take a look around. We operate on pirated Windows systems, defend PC security with pirated Kaspersky anti-virus programmes, process files with pirated Microsoft Office, draft 3D designs with pirated AutoCAD, refine pictures with pirated Adobe Photoshop, and study English with pirated Kingsofts electronic dictionaries and translators. Its no exaggeration that pirated software is everywhere.The logic behind the phenomenon is simple and clear: if a pirated copy is available for just a tiny fraction of the normal price, not to speak of many of the free downloads online, who would pay for an authentic copy? Cheaper prices aside, easy access is another important factor. With such a large gathering of pirated upgrades around, who would bother to spend time and money searching the stores for an authorized yet outdated version?Despite these apparent benefits, the practice of software piracy should be banned, because it represents unfair competition and by nature its a no-win situation. But how? Two approaches are to be taken at the same time: Technically, software developers should enhance their antipiracy engineering, so that cracking the software should be virtually impossible. And legally, the government should also tighten its antipiracy laws and toughen up the penalties, so that violations should be costly.。

2024年6月大学英语四级作文模拟试题1.2024年6月大学英语四级作文模板篇一Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:假设你是Tony，是英语一班二年级学生，因有事不能上外教Ms. Riddle 的课，给她写一张请假条，说明你不能来上课的原因。

【范文】October 8, 2007Dear Ms. Riddle,I would like to know if I could ask for a casual leave of absence from your Oral English class this Thursday morning.Yesterday afternoon I got a phone call from my cousin, who is now operating a small company in suburbs of this city. He needs an interpreter for two days but cannot find the most trustworthy person, so he wants me to make an attempt. It seems to me that this is a golden opportunity to put what I have learned in your class into practice, but I need your permission of absence. If you think I may go and help him overcome the difficulty, I am confident that I’ll do a good job and both of us will be thankful.Earnestly yours,Tony2.2024年6月大学英语四级作文模板篇二Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Selecting Courses. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:1. 选修课程在大学很普遍2. 解释其中的原因3. 你的看法【范文】Selecting CoursesRecently, people in growing numbers show their concern about selecting courses. In some colleges, students are permitted to pick out their course’s professors freely. The reasons are listed as follows:In the first place, students can choose the teacher according to their interests, which will be helpful for their future careers. Besides, selecting courses can reduce the rate of students’absence indirectly for students usually choose their favorite teachers.As far as I am concerned, every coin has two sides. On the one hand, students may learn the course better, because theymay choose the professor they liked. On the other hand, if the professor who is very popular and a great number of students would like to attend his/her course, the classroom must be overcrowded. It will have a bad impact on the class.3.2024年6月大学英语四级作文模板篇三Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic A Shopping Center in the Neighborhood. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:据称，在你所在社区内将建一个大型购物中心。

英语四级作文模拟题目English:In today's rapidly changing society, the issue of environmental protection has become increasingly important. It is essential for every individual to take responsibility and make efforts to protect the environment. There are several ways in which we can contribute to environmental protection. Firstly, we can reduce the use of plastic by using reusable bags and containers. Secondly, we can conserve energy in our daily lives by turning off lights and electronic devices when they are not in use. Additionally, we can participate in community clean-up activities to help keep our surroundings clean and beautiful. Education also plays a crucial role in raising awareness about environmental issues and inspiring people to take action. By teaching future generations about the importance of environmental protection, we can create a sustainable and healthy environment for all living beings on earth.中文翻译:在今天快速变化的社会中，环境保护问题变得愈发重要。

2024年6月英语四级考试试卷一、写作（15%）题目： The Importance of Lifelong Learning。

要求：1. 阐述终身学习的重要性；2. 给出如何进行终身学习的建议；3. 字数不少于120字。

二、听力理解（35%）Section A（7.1%）Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).News Report 1.1. A) A new scientific discovery.B) A major earthquake.C) A new government policy.D) A large - scale cultural event.Question 1: What is the news report mainly about?Question 2: How will it affect the local area?News Report 2.2. A) To promote international trade.B) To improve environmental protection.C) To enhance cultural exchange.D) To develop new technologies.Question 1: What is the purpose of the new initiative?Question 2: Which countries are expected to participate?News Report 3.3. A) A famous athlete's retirement.B) A sports event's new record.C) A sports team's reorganization.D) A sports facility's opening.Question 1: What is the main topic of this news?Question 2: What are the expectations for the future?Section B（14.2%）Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).Conversation 1.1. A) Discussing a study plan.B) Planning a vacation.C) Talking about a job interview.D) Arranging a party.Question 1: What are the two speakers mainly doing?Question 2: What is the man's opinion about the first option? Question 3: What does the woman suggest?Question 4: When will they make a final decision? Conversation 2.2. A) A new movie.B) A best - selling book.C) A popular music concert.D) An art exhibition.Question 1: What are they talking about?Question 2: What does the man like about it?Question 3: What is the woman's attitude towards it? Question 4: Are they going to experience it together?Section C（14.2%）Directions: In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).Passage 1.1. A) The history of a city.B) The development of a technology.C) The origin of a custom.D) The growth of a plant.Question 1: What is the passage mainly about?Question 2: What are the key factors in its development?Question 3: How has it influenced people's lives?Passage 2.2. A) Different types of diets.B) Ways to keep healthy.C) The importance of exercise.D) Common health problems.Question 1: What is the general topic of this passage?Question 2: Which method is most recommended?Question 3: What should people avoid?Passage 3.3. A) A famous historical figure.B) An important historical event.C) A unique cultural heritage.D) A remarkable architectural wonder.Question 1: What does the passage focus on?Question 2: What are its special features?Question 3: How can people preserve it?三、阅读理解（35%）Section A（10%）Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. Youare required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Passage.The Internet has changed the way we communicate, work, and learn. Ithas brought great convenience to our lives. However, it also has some _(1)_ problems. One of the major issues is the spread of false information. With the click of a mouse, false news can be _(2)_ all over the world in seconds. This can cause panic, mislead the public, and even _(3)_ social stability. Another problem is the invasion of privacy. Many websites collect users' personal information without their _(4)_, and sometimes this information is sold to other companies for profit. In addition, the Internet can also be aplatform for cyberbullying, which can have a _(5)_ impact on the mental health of victims.Word Bank:A) negative.B) positive.C) widespread.D) consent.E) undermine.F) promote.G) restricted.H) transmitted.I) serious.J) minor.Section B（10%）Directions: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.Passage.The Benefits of Reading Aloud.(A) Reading aloud has been a traditional way of learning for a long time. It not only helps with pronunciation but also improves memory. When we read aloud, we engage more of our senses. We see the words, hear our own voices, and feel the rhythm of the language. This multi - sensory experience can enhance our understanding and retention of the text.(B) For children, reading aloud is especially beneficial. It can stimulate their interest in reading. When parents or teachers read aloud to children, they can use different voices and intonations to bring the story to life. This can make the reading experience more enjoyable and exciting for children, thus encouraging them to explore more books on their own.(C) Reading aloud can also be a form of self - expression. It allows us to convey our emotions and thoughts more vividly. Whether it is a poem, a speech, or a passage from a novel, reading it aloud gives us the opportunity to add our own interpretation and personality to the words.(D) In a group setting, reading aloud can promote communication and cooperation. For example, in a classroom, students can take turns reading parts of a text. This can help them learn from each other, share different perspectives, and build a sense of community.(E) Another advantage of reading aloud is that it can improve ourpublic speaking skills. By practicing reading aloud regularly, we can become more confident in speaking in front of others. We can learn to control our voice, pace, and intonation, which are all important elements of effective public speaking.Statements:1. Reading aloud helps with pronunciation and memory.2. Reading aloud can make reading more interesting for children.3. Reading aloud is a way to express oneself vividly.4. Reading aloud in a group can enhance communication.5. Reading aloud can help improve public speaking skills.Section C（15%）Directions: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.Passage 1.The Impact of Social Media on Youth.Social media has become an integral part of the lives of today's youth. It offers a platform for them to connect with friends, share their experiences, and express their opinions. However, it also has a number of negative impacts.One of the concerns is the excessive time that youth spend on social media. Many young people are addicted to scrolling through their social media feeds, which can lead to a decrease in their productivity. They may neglect their studies, hobbies, or real - life social interactions.Another issue is the negative influence on self - esteem. Social media often presents an idealized version of life. Youth may compare themselves to others and feel inadequate when they see the seemingly perfect lives of their peers on social media. This can lead to feelings of low self - worth and even depression.Moreover, the spread of false information on social media can mislead youth. They may believe in untrue news or rumors without verifying the sources, which can have a negative impact on their decision - making abilities.1. What is the main idea of this passage?A) The positive aspects of social media for youth.B) The negative impacts of social media on youth.C) How youth can make the best use of social media.D) The popularity of social media among youth.2. Why are youth addicted to social media according to the passage?A) Because it helps them with their studies.B) Because it offers a lot of useful information.C) Because they can connect with friends and share experiences.D) Because they want to improve their self - esteem.3. How can social media affect youth's self - esteem?A) By providing real - life examples.B) By presenting an idealized version of life.C) By offering positive feedback.D) By promoting real - life social interactions.4. What is the consequence of believing in false information on social media?A) An increase in productivity.B) A positive impact on decision - making abilities.C) A negative impact on decision - making abilities.D) An improvement in self - esteem.Passage 2.The Future of Renewable Energy.Renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, and hydro power are becoming increasingly important in the global energy mix. The development of these energy sources is driven by the need to reduce carbon emissions and combat climate change.Solar power has seen significant growth in recent years. The cost of solar panels has decreased, making it more accessible for households and businesses. With the improvement of technology, the efficiency of solar power generation has also increased.Wind power is another major renewable energy source. Large - scale wind farms are being built around the world. The development of offshore wind farms is also on the rise, as they can generate a large amount ofelectricity with less impact on the land environment.Hydro power has a long history of use. However, the construction of new hydro power plants needs to consider environmental and social impacts more carefully.Despite the progress made in renewable energy, there are still some challenges. For example, the intermittency of solar and wind power requiresthe development of energy storage technologies. The initial investment in renewable energy projects can also be high.1. What is the main driving force behind the development of renewable energy?A) To increase energy consumption.B) To reduce carbon emissions and combat climate change.C) To make energy more expensive.D) To promote economic development.2. What has made solar power more accessible?A) The increase in its efficiency.B) The decrease in the cost of solar panels.C) The improvement of technology.D) The construction of large - scale solar farms.3. Why is the development of offshore wind farms on the rise?A) Because they are cheaper to build.B) Because they can generate more electricity.C) Because they have less impact on the land environment.D) Because they are easier to manage.4. What are the challenges in the development of renewable energy?A) The high cost of energy storage technologies.B) The intermittency of solar and wind power and high initial investment.C) The lack of government support.D) The competition from traditional energy sources.四、翻译（15%）题目：中国的城市化（urbanization）将会充分释放潜在内需（domestic demand）。

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四级真题作文及答案 1In the modern era，there is aheated debate regarding whether theuniversitys library should be open to the public.Some believe thatit will do us more good than harm，while others argue that it wilpose a threat to the order and operation of the university.In myview，the university authorities shouldbe cautious about offeringthe outsiders an access to such an important venue，Above all，the library，serving as a critical academic facility as well asan indispensable researchsite for both students and teachers，issupposed to keep those limited valuable resourcesto its authorizedusers.If the university choosesto open the library to the public，it ishighly possible that a mass of people will rush into this place，leavingmany college students and teachersunable to complete their aca-demic work.Furthermore，when too many citizens crowd intothelibrary，there will be unnecessary talking，laughing，quarreling oreven chasing，incurring disorder of one kind oranother.In conclusion，the merits of such a practice outweigh the demerits.Therefore，opening the universitys library tothe public must neverbe put on the universitys agenda.四级真题作文及答案 2In the modern era，there is a heated debate regarding whether theuniversitys canteens should be open to the public.Some believethatit will do us more good than harm，while others argue that it willpose a threat to theorder and operationof the university.In myview，the university should recognize that this has both pros andcons.Lets start with the advantages.First，it allowsthe public to enjoy thediverse and delicious food offered by university canteens.This canenhance the reputation of the university and foster a stronger rela-tionship between the university and thelocal community.Second，itcan also generate additional revenue for the university，which canbe used to improve the facilities and services provided tostudents.However，there are also potential drawbacks to consider.For in-stance，the increased number of people using the canteen may leadtoovercrowding and longer waiting times for students during peakhours.Additionally，the public may have different preferences anddietary requirements compared to students，which could affect themenu options available and potentially increase costs.In conclusion，the university should weigh the merits and demeritsso that itcan provide the best possible eXperiencefor both studentsand membersof the public.四级真题作文及答案 3After the epidemic，there is a heated debate regarding whether uni-versity sports facilities should be open to the public.Some believethat itwill bringthe society much benefits，while others argue that itwill pose a threat to the security of college students.In my view，weneed to recognize that opening sports facilities to the public hasmore pros than cons.First，it has dramatically improved the health level of the whole soci-ety.People can eXercise on the playground to invigorate health ef-fectively，reduce the risk of heart disease，and lower the odds ofobesity，which not only prolong peoples life but also curtail thewholeeXpenditure of healthcare.Second，making university sportsfacilities available to the public contributes to the cost-cutting ofthegovernment.If thecampus sports facilities are not open to thepublic，government willalso build them elsewhere，which is boundto increase its budget pressure.In the mean time，the utilization ofsports facilities in schools will also be reduced if the public cannotaccess to them，resulting wasting of resources.In conclusion，although too many “non-students”might cause se-curity problem toward the university，this can be overcome by strict-er regulation，while allowing people to use sports facilities in thecampus will undoubtedly bring agreat deal of benefits to the wholesociety.四级真题作文及答案 4In recent days， our university is soliciting students opinions on whether university libraries should be open to the public.This is a topic that has sparked much debate.On one hand， there are several advantages to opening university libraries to the public.Firstly，it promotes knowledge sharing.Libraries are treasure troves of knowledge，and by opening them up， more people can access a wide range of academic resources，books，journals，and research materials.This can contribute to the overall improvement of societys intellectual level.Secondly，it can enhance theuniversitys social image.Demonstrating an openness and willingness to share knowledge with the public shows that the university is committed to serving the community and not just its own students.Thirdly， it may encourage more interaction and cooperation between the university and the outside world.For eXample， local residents who use the library might have opportunities to collaborate with university researchers or participate in academic activities.On the other hand， there are also concerns.One major worry is overcrowding.If the library is open to the public， it may become too crowded， especially during peak periods.This could disrupt the study environment for university students who rely on the library for quiet study spaces.Another concern is the potential misuse of resources.Some members of the public might not handle the books and materials properly， leading to damage or loss.Moreover， security issues might arise as it becomes more difficult to monitor who is using the library.In conclusion， while opening university libraries to the public has its merits in terms of knowledge sharing and community engagement， it also poses challenges in terms of crowd control and resource management.A careful balance needs to be struck to ensure that both the university community andthe public can benefit from an open library while minimizing the negative impacts.四级真题作文及答案 5The question of whether university libraries should be open to the public is a compleX one.As a student， I have given this matter a great deal of thought.For those in favor of opening， it can be argued that it is a way to give back to society.Universities are often funded by public resources， so opening their libraries allows the public to access the knowledge and information that they have helped to support.Additionally，it can inspire lifelong learning.People from all walks of life can use the library to eXpand their horizons and pursue personal growth.Moreover， it can foster a sense of community.The library can become a place where people from different backgrounds come together to learn and eXchange ideas.However， opponents point out several drawbacks.One issue is the strain on resources.University libraries are designed to meet the needs of students and faculty.If the public is allowed in， there may not be enough study spaces， computers，and books to go around.This could negatively affect the educational eXperience of university students.Another concernis security.With more people coming in and out of the library，it becomes more difficult to ensure the safety of the facilities and the people using them.There is also the possibility of noise and disruption， which can interfere with the study and research activities of students.In my opinion， university libraries could be selectively open to the public.For eXample， certain areas could be reserved for university users during peak study times， while other areas could be open to the public at specific hours.This way， the benefits of knowledge sharing and community engagement can be achieved while minimizing the negative impacts on students and the university community.四级真题作文及答案 6The debate over whether university libraries should be open to the public is an important one.On the surface， it seems like a simple question， but there are many factors to consider.One of the main arguments for opening university libraries to the public is that it can increase access to education.Not everyone has the opportunity to attend university， but by opening the libraries，people can still access valuable educational resources.This can help to level the playing field and provide opportunities for self-improvement.Additionally，it can promote cultural eXchange.People from different cultures and backgrounds can come together in the library and learn from each other.On the contrary， there are concerns about the impact on university students.If the library is open to the public， it may become more difficult for students to find study spaces and access the resources they need.There is also the risk of damage to books and facilities.Some members of the public may not be as careful with the materials as university students and faculty.Moreover， there could be issues with security and privacy.With more people in the library， it becomes more challenging to ensure the safety and privacy of students and their work.In conclusion， while opening university libraries to the public has its potential benefits，it also presents challenges.A compromise could be to implement a system where the public can access the library under certain conditions，such as during specific hours or with a library card.This would allow for some degree of access while also protecting the interests of university students and the integrity of the librarys resources.四级真题作文及答案 7The issue of whether university libraries should be open to the public is a topic of much discussion on our campus.Those who advocate for opening the libraries argue that it can enhance social cohesion.By providing a place for people to gather and learn， university libraries can help to build stronger communities.It can also be a source of inspiration for those who are passionate about learning but may not have access to other educational resources.Moreover，it can promote intellectual growth and creativity.People from different fields and disciplines can interact and share ideas， leading to new insights and discoveries.However，opponents worry about the practical implications.One concern is the management of resources.University libraries have limited space and resources， and opening them to the public may strain these resources.There could be issues with book availability，computer access，and study spaces.Another concern is the potential for disruption.The library is a place of study and research for university students， and the presence of the public may cause distractions and noise.In my view， a balanced approach is needed.University libraries could consider opening certain sections or resourcesto the public while maintaining dedicated areas for university students.This could involve setting up separate study areas for the public and implementing stricter rules on noise and behavior.Additionally， the university could work with the community to educate users on proper library etiquette and resource management.In conclusion， the decision to open university libraries to the public should be carefully considered， taking into account the needs of both the university community and the public.By finding a middle ground， we can ensure that everyone has access to knowledge while maintaining a productive learning environment.四级真题作文及答案 8As our university considers whether to open its library to the public， it is essential to weigh the pros and cons carefully.On the positive side， opening the university library to the public can have several significant benefits.Firstly， it can serve as a powerful tool for promoting lifelong learning.In todays rapidly changing world，people of all ages and backgrounds need access to knowledge to stay informed and develop new skills.By making the university library accessible to the public， we can encourage individuals to engage inself-directed learning and personal growth.Secondly， it can enhance community engagement.The library can become a hub for cultural and educational activities， bringing together people from different walks of life.This can foster a sense of community and cooperation， as well as promote understanding and dialogue between different groups.Thirdly， it can showcase the universitys commitment to serving the wider community.By sharing its resources with the public， the university can demonstrate its role as a valuable institution that is dedicated to the betterment of society.However， there are also valid concerns that need to be addressed.One of the main issues is the potential for overcrowding.University libraries are designed to meet the needs of students and faculty， and opening them to the public may lead to a shortage of study spaces， books， and other resources.This could disrupt the learning environment for university students and make it difficult for them to access the materials they need.Another concern is the management of resources.The library staff may need to deal with a larger number of users， which could put a strain on their time and resources.There is also the risk of damage to books and facilities， as some members of the public may not handle thematerials as carefully as university users.Moreover， security and privacy issues may arise， as more people have access to the library.To address these concerns， several measures could be taken.For eXample，the university could implement a reservation system for study spaces to ensure that students have access when they need it.The library staff could also provide more resources and support for managing the increased number of users.Additionally， the university could work with the community to educate users on proper library etiquette and resource management.This could include workshops on how to handle books and use the library facilities properly.In conclusion， while opening the university library to the public has its potential benefits， it also poses several challenges.By carefully considering these issues and implementing appropriate measures， we can find a balance that allows both the university community and the public to benefit from this valuable resource.四级真题作文及答案 9The question of whether university libraries should be open to the public is a compleX one that requires careful consideration.On one hand， there are strong arguments in favor of opening these libraries.For starters，it can promote educational equality.Not everyone has the opportunity to attend university，but by opening the library， we can provide access to knowledge and resources to a wider range of people.This can help bridge the gap between those who have access to education and those who do not.Secondly， it can foster a culture of learning and intellectual curiosity.When the library is open to the public，it becomes a place where people can come to eXplore new ideas，read books， and engage in discussions.This can have a positive impact on the community as a whole， inspiring people to pursue knowledge and personal growth.Thirdly， it can enhance the universitys reputation and social responsibility.By sharing its resources with the public， the university shows that it is committed to making a positive contribution to society.On the other hand， there are legitimate concerns that need to be addressed.One major concern is the potential for overcrowding.University libraries are often designed to accommodate a certain number of users， mainly students and faculty.If the library is open to the public， there is a risk that it could become too crowded， making it difficult for students to find study spaces and access the resources theyneed.Another concern is the management of resources.The library staff may need to deal with a larger number of users，which could put a strain on their time and resources.There is also the risk of damage to books and facilities， as some members of the public may not handle the materials as carefully as university users.Moreover， security and privacy issues may arise， as more people have access to the library.To address these concerns， several measures could be taken.For eXample， the university could limit the number of public users allowed in the library at any given time.This could be done through a reservation system or by setting specific hours for public access.The library staff could also provide more resources and support for managing the increased number of users.Additionally， the university could work with the community to educate users on proper library etiquette and resource management.This could include workshops on how to handle books and use the library facilities properly.In conclusion， while opening university libraries to the public has its advantages and disadvantages， it is a decision that should be made after careful consideration.By weighing the pros and cons and implementing appropriate measures， we can ensure that both the university community and the public canbenefit from this valuable resource.四级真题作文及答案 10The debate over whether university libraries should be open to the public is an important one that has significant implications for both the university and the wider community.Those in favor of opening university libraries to the public argue that it is a way to promote knowledge sharing and social progress.University libraries are often home to a vast collection of books， journals， and other resources that can be of great value to people outside the university community.By making these resources available to the public， we can help to democratize access to knowledge and promote lifelong learning.Additionally， opening the library to the public can foster a sense of community and cooperation.The library can become a place where people from different backgrounds can come together to learn， discuss， and collaborate.However， opponents of opening university libraries to the public raise several concerns.One of the main concerns is the potential for overcrowding.University libraries are designed to meet the needs of students and faculty， and opening them to the public may lead to a shortage of study spaces and resources.This could disrupt the learning environment foruniversity students and make it difficult for them to access the materials they need.Another concern is the management of resources.The library staff may need to deal with a larger number of users， which could put a strain on their time and resources.There is also the risk of damage to books and facilities， as some members of the public may not handle the materials as carefully as university users.Moreover， security and privacy issues may arise， as more people have access to the library.To address these concerns， several measures could be taken.For eXample，the university could implement a reservation system for study spaces and resources to ensure that students and faculty have priority access.The library staff could also provide more resources and support for managing the increased number of users.Additionally，the university could work with the community to educate users on proper library etiquette and resource management.This could include workshops on how to handle books and use the library facilities properly.In conclusion， while opening university libraries to the public has its potential benefits， it also poses several challenges.By carefully considering these issues andimplementing appropriate measures， we can find a balance that allows both the university community and the public to benefit from this valuable resource.四级真题作文及答案 11As our university contemplates whether to open its library to the public， it is crucial to eXamine the various aspects of this decision.On the one hand， opening the university library to the public can have several positive impacts.Firstly，it can contribute to the intellectual growth of the community.By providing access to a wide range of academic resources， the library can inspire people to eXplore new ideas and eXpand their knowledge.This can lead to a more informed and engaged citizenry.Secondly，it can strengthen the relationship between the university and the community.By sharing its resources with the public， the university can demonstrate its commitment to serving the wider society and build stronger partnerships.Thirdly，it can enhance the universitys reputation as a center of learning and innovation.When the library is open to the public， it becomes a visible symbol of the universitys dedication to education and research.On the other hand， there are legitimate concerns that needto be addressed.One of the main concerns is the potential for overcrowding.University libraries are often designed to accommodate a specific number of users， and opening them to the public may lead to a shortage of study spaces and resources.This could disrupt the learning environment for university students and make it difficult for them to access the materials they need.Another concern is the management of resources.The library staff may need to deal with a larger number of users， which could put a strain on their time and resources.There is also the risk of damage to books and facilities， as some members of the public may not handle the materials as carefully as university users.Moreover， security and privacy issues may arise， as more people have access to the library.To address these concerns， several measures could be taken.For eXample，the university could implement a reservation system for study spaces and resources to ensure that students and faculty have priority access.The library staff could also provide more resources and support for managing the increased number of users.Additionally，the university could work with the community to educate users on proper library etiquette and resource management.This couldinclude workshops on how to handle books and use the library facilities properly.In conclusion， the decision to open university libraries to the public is a compleX one that requires careful consideration of both the benefits and the challenges.By weighing these factors and implementing appropriate measures，we can ensure that both the university community and the public can benefit from this valuable resource.四级真题作文及答案 12The question of whether university libraries should be open to the public is a topic that has generated much discussion and debate.As a student， I have been thinking deeply about this issue and would like to share my perspective.On the one hand， there are several compelling reasons to open university libraries to the public.Firstly，it can promote social equality and access to knowledge.Not everyone has the opportunity to attend university， but by opening the libraries， people from all walks of life can have access to a vast amount of information and resources.This can help bridge the gap between those who have access to education and those who do not，and contribute to the overall intellectual development of society.Secondly， it can enhance communityengagement and cooperation.The library can serve as a meeting place for people with different backgrounds and interests，facilitating discussions，eXchanges of ideas，and collaborative projects.This can lead to a more vibrant and inclusive community.Thirdly， it can showcase the universitys commitment to public service and social responsibility.By sharing its resources with the public， the university can demonstrate its role as a valuable institution that is dedicated to the betterment of society.However， there are also some potential drawbacks and challenges that need to be considered.One of the main concerns is the issue of overcrowding.University libraries are designed to meet the needs of students and faculty， and opening them to the public may lead to a shortage of study spaces， books，and other resources.This could disrupt the learning environment for university students and make it difficult for them to access the materials they need.Another concern is the management of resources.The library staff may need to deal with a larger number of users， which could put a strain on their time and resources.There is also the risk of damage to books and facilities， as some members of the public may not handle the materials as carefully as university users.Moreover，security and privacy issues may arise， as more people have access to the library.To address these concerns， several measures could be taken.For eXample，the university could implement a reservation system for study spaces and resources to ensure that students and faculty have priority access during peak hours.The library staff could also provide more resources and support for managing the increased number of users， such as hiring additional staff or implementing self-service systems.Additionally，the university could work with the community to educate users on proper library etiquette and resource management， through workshops， brochures， or online tutorials.This could help reduce the risk of damage to books and facilities and ensure a more harmonious use of the library.In conclusion， while opening university libraries to the public has its potential benefits and challenges， I believe that with proper planning and management， it can be a positive step towards promoting knowledge sharing and community engagement.By finding a balance between meeting the needs of the university community and serving the wider public， we can create a more inclusive and vibrant learning environment for all.第21页共21页。