浙江省高考选修IB模块复习指南
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国际文凭组织(International Baccalaureate Organization,简称IBO)设立的教育体系包括了四个主要项目,每个项目的教学大纲都有其独特性和详细要求。
以下是各个项目的概述及大纲特点:1.IB小学项目(Primary Years Programme, PYP)o适用于3-12岁的学生,强调以儿童为中心的学习方式。
o大纲围绕六个跨学科主题展开:我们是谁、我们在哪里、我们如何表达自己、世界是如何运作的、我们如何组织自己以及共享地球。
o强调知识、概念、技能、态度和行动五大要素的培养。
2.IB中学项目(Middle Years Programme, MYP)o面向11-16岁学生,为8至10年级的学生设计。
o包括八个学科组:语言与文学、语言习得、个人与社会学、科学、数学、艺术、体育与健康教育以及设计。
o每个学科都围绕全球背景下的概念进行探究式学习,并鼓励学生通过服务活动、社区互动和社会实践来实现知识的实际应用。
3.IB文凭课程(Diploma Programme, DP)o专为17-18岁的高中生设计,是IB体系中最为人熟知的部分。
o学术部分包含六组课程:第一语言与世界文学、第二语言、个体与社会(人文社科)、实验科学、数学、艺术(可以选择从第六组中选修一门替代课程或继续学习附加科学/人文科目)。
o另外还有三个核心元素:▪知识理论(Theory of Knowledge, TOK),培养学生批判性思考能力,探讨知识的本质和获取途径。
▪扩展论文(Extended Essay,EE),要求学生独立完成一篇4000字的研究报告,展示自主研究和学术写作能力。
▪创造、行动与服务(Creativity, Activity, Service, CAS),鼓励学生参与创新活动、体育锻炼和社会服务,促进全面发展。
4.IB职业相关教育课程(Career-related Programme, CP)o针对16-19岁的学生,结合DP学术课程和特定的职业路径学习。
试题呈现:I'm Tia, a passionate teenage girl, living next door to the corner of 71st Street. It's my corner. Most folks find there's nothing there, just an empty lot. But to me, it's like a wideopen treasure box. Stepping into it, I feel like leaping into a sea of green. The tall grass, probably just weeds, with butterflies gathering around, smells clean and fresh, and I wonder why I'm the only one who's thankful for this place.One evening, Mama said, “Tia, the city wants to turn that corner of yours into a parking lot.”I stopped in my tracks. “No! They can't do that!”“Tia, you have to make them see what you see. Make some noise about it. No one ever got any place by sitting back and staying quiet.”That night, I lay awake thinking for a long time. “I've got to do something.Early the next morning I dragged a chair down to the corner with a big cardboard on which I'd painted “No Parking Lot! Save Our Nature”in large letters. I sat down and waited. Most people passed by, paying no attention to me. My friend Tanya asked me what I was doing, and I told her. Then came Mrs. DiRisio, a beauty shop owner, who angrily waved her hand at my sign, saying, “My customers need a place to park. You go home, little girl. But I didn’t move. Then I noticed a woman down the street taking pictures of my corner. She walked over to me, smiling, “I'm Sara Bennett. Can I talk to you? "I nodded. I knew I needed to make some noise. I started talking, and Ms. Bennett scribbled on a notepad. “A walking path would be nice, maybe a vegetable garden. And a bench, so people could sit down and listen to the birds singing.”I was surprised at myself, at how many ideas I'd got for this corner.The next morning, my brother burst into my room with a morning paper. “Fighting for Nature on the Corner of 71st" was the title of the article. and along with it was a picture of me !After breakfast my brother, Mama and I dragged our chairs and signs back to the corner.第一段:To my amazement, I saw some familiar figures ing towards us.第二段:A year later, the sign on the corner made it official.文本分析:Story summary:The empty space in the corner of the street is nothing for ordinary people, but for the passionate 17yearold girl Tia, this place is a precious gift from nature. Recently, it was heard that the vacantland would be requisitioned as a parking lot, and Tia decided to make efforts to protect it. She placed signs on the street corner, calling on everyone to protect the natural landscape together. After a year of effort, Tia finally succeeded in protecting this corner and making it a public natural space.The theme of the story:Harmonious coexistence between humans and nature.续写要回答的问题:第一段:令我惊讶的是,我看到一些熟悉的身影向我们走来。
2024年浙江首考作文第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)请你写一篇短文向校英文报“Sports and Health”栏目投稿,向同学们推荐一项适合课间开展的运动,内容包括:1.介绍这项运动;2. 说明推荐理由。
注意:1. 写作词数应为80 个左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Stand Up and Exercise, Everybody!Everybody! Are you tired of sitting in class all day? How about incorporating some physical activity into your daily routine? One great option is the “Stand Up and Stretch” exercise. This simple routine involves standing up from your desk, stretching your arms, legs and back, and taking a few deep breaths. It’s a quick and easy way to get your blood flowing and reenergize your body and mind. This exercise is remended for several reasons.First, it helps to bat the negative effects of prolonged sitting, such as back pain and stiffness. Second, it can improve your focus and concentration, making it easier to stay engaged in class. Lastly, it promotes a healthy and active lifestyle, which is essential for overall wellbeing.So, next time you feel a bit sluggish during class, remember to stand up and stretch! It’s a small change that can make a big difference in your day.本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生写一篇短文向校英文报“Sports and Health”栏目投稿,向同学们推荐一项适合课间开展的运动。