最新定语从句练习题简单版
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完整版)定语从句练习题简单版1.---Who is the man that was talking to our English teacher。
---Oh。
It’s Mr。
Baker。
our math XXX.2.I hate the people who don’t help others when they are in trouble.3.The foreigner who visited our school is from Canada.4.e Mallory was an English school XXX.5.Mr。
White。
whose car had been stolen。
XXX.6.This is the house that I want to buy.7.The letter that I received from him XXX.8.---Where is the XXX。
---He has gone back to XXX.9.I hate people who talk much but do little.10.Do you know a boy whose sister is a nurse in a hospital?1.XXX to Mr。
Baker。
our math XXX.2.I dislike XXX in times of need.3.The visitor who came to our school is Canadian.4.e Mallory。
an English school teacher。
had a n for climbing.5.Mr。
White came to the police after his car was stolen.6.This is the house I am interested in purchasing.7.XXX I received from him yesterday is of great importance.8.XXX.9.I dislike people who talk a lot but do very little.10.Are you acquainted with a boy whose XXX?二、选词填空1.XXX are from Class One.2.Those who want to go to the museum must be at the school XXX.3.Mr Liu is the person whom you talked about on the bus.4.The professor that you are waiting for has come.5.XXX is a game which is XXX.6.XXX.7.This is the pen which he XXX.8.We'll go to hear the XXX.9.Where is the man whom I saw this morning?10.The season which comes after spring is summer.11.I visited a scientist whose name is known all over the country.12.XXX.13.All the people who are present burst into tears.14.Tomorrow I'll bring the magazine that you asked for.15.This is the boy XXX.文章已经没有明显的格式错误和问题段落。
六年级英语定语从句练习题30题(带答案)1. I like the girl ______ has long hair.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. when答案:A。
解析:在这个句子中,先行词是“the girl”(女孩),表示人。
在定语从句中,关系词在从句中作主语,用来指代人的关系词可以是“who”或者“whom”,这里作主语所以用“who”。
选项B“which”通常用来指代物;选项C“where”在定语从句中作地点状语;选项D“when”在定语从句中作时间状语,所以这三个选项都不符合题意。
2. The dog ______ is white is mine.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. how答案:B。
解析:先行词是“the dog”(狗),表示物。
在定语从句中,关系词在从句中作主语,既可以指代人也可以指代物的关系词有“that”和“which”,这里用“that”是正确的。
选项A“who”只能指代人;选项C“what”不能用于定语从句;选项D“how”也不能用于定语从句。
3. Do you know the boy ______ father is a teacher?A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. whom答案:C。
解析:先行词是“the boy”(男孩),这里需要一个关系词表示所属关系,“whose”表示“……的”,在定语从句中表示“男孩的父亲”。
选项A“who”在从句中作主语或宾语;选项B“which”用来指代物;选项D“whom”在从句中作宾语,都不符合题意。
4. The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. whoB. thatC. whereD. when答案:B。
解析:先行词是“the book” 书),表示物。
关系词在从句中作宾语 I bought the book),既可以指代人也可以指代物的关系词有“that”和“which”,这里用“that”是正确的。
高中英语定语从句简化练习题50题1.The man who is standing there is my teacher.A.The man standing there is my teacher.B.The man is standing there is my teacher.C.The man who standing there is my teacher.答案:A。
解析:关系代词who 在定语从句中作主语且谓语动词是be 动词时,可以将关系代词和be 动词一起省略。
2.The book which is on the table is mine.A.The book on the table is mine.B.The book is on the table is mine.C.The book which on the table is mine.答案:A。
解析:关系代词which 在定语从句中作主语且谓语动词是be 动词时,可以将关系代词和be 动词一起省略。
3.The girl who has long hair is very beautiful.A.The girl having long hair is very beautiful.B.The girl has long hair is very beautiful.C.The girl who having long hair is very beautiful.答案:A。
解析:关系代词who 在定语从句中作主语且谓语动词是have 时,可以将关系代词和be 动词一起省略,have 变为having。
4.The house which was built last year is very beautiful.A.The house built last year is very beautiful.B.The house is built last year is very beautiful.C.The house which built last year is very beautiful.答案:A。
中考英语定语从句关系词用法辨析练习题30题(带答案)1. I like the book ____ tells an interesting story.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. whose答案:B解析:先行词是“the book”,表示物。
关系词在定语从句中作主语,指物时用which或that,这里选项A“who”用于指人,选项C“whom”在定语从句中作宾语且指人,选项D“whose”表示所属关系,所以选B。
2. The man ____ I met yesterday is my teacher.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose答案:B解析:先行词是“the man”,指人。
关系词在从句中作met的宾语,虽然whom也可指人作宾语,但在口语中who也可代替whom,这里which不能指人,whose表示所属关系,所以选B。
3. This is the city ____ I was born.A. whereC. whoD. that答案:A解析:先行词是“the city”,表示地点。
关系词在从句中作地点状语,表达“在这个城市出生”,所以用where。
which在从句中作主语或宾语,who用于指人,that在从句中作主语或宾语,所以不选B、C、D。
4. I still remember the day ____ we first met.A. whenB. whichC. whoD. that答案:A解析:先行词是“the day”,表示时间。
关系词在从句中作时间状语,所以用when。
which在从句中作主语或宾语,who用于指人,that 在从句中作主语或宾语,所以不选B、C、D。
5. The girl ____ hair is long is my sister.A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. that解析:先行词是“the girl”,关系词后的“hair”和先行词存在所属关系,即“女孩的头发”,表示所属关系用whose。
定语从句练习题及答案(精选7篇)什么叫做定语从句篇一that常用作关系代词,可指代某人,也可指代某物,指物时有的时候可用which替换that,指人时可用who替换。
但在下列情况下,一般用that。
一、that指代某物事时1、先行词为all, few, little, much, the one, something, anything, everything, nothing等时。
如:(1)Well do all that we can to protect the endangered plants and animals.我们将尽我们的最大努力来保护那些濒危的动植物。
(2)There is much that I wan to tell you.我有很多想要告诉你的话。
(3)Is there anything that I can do for you?有什么我可以帮你的吗?2、先行词被all, every, no, some, any, (a)few, (a)little, much等限定词修饰时。
如:(4)You can borrow any book that you want to read in our school library.在我们图书馆,你可以借任何你想读的书。
3、先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时。
如:(5)This is the most beautiful city that Ive ever seen.这是我见过的最漂亮的城市。
4、先行词被the only, the very, the right, the last 等修饰时。
如:(6)This is the very factory that they visited last summer holiday.这恰好是他们去年参观的那个工厂。
(7)This is the only painting in this style that we have.这种风格的画我们仅有一幅。
定语从句练习题(基础版)一、单项填空1.---Who is the man _______ was talking to our English teacher?---Oh! It ’ s. Baker,Mr our math teacher.A. heB. thatC. whomD. which2.I hate the people ________ don’ t help others when they are in trouble.A. whoB. whichC. theyD. where3.The foreigner _________ visited our school is from Canada.A. whichB. whenC. whoD. whom4.George Mallory was an English school teacher _______ loved climbing.A. whoB. whomC. heD. which5.Mr. White, ______ car had been stolen, came to the policeman.A. whoB. thatC. whoseD. which6.This is the house _______ I want to buy.A. in whichB. thatC. whoseD. where7.The letter _______ I received from him yesterday is very important.A. whoB. whereC. whatD. that8.---Where is the scientist ________ gave us the talk yesterday?---He has gone back to Qinghua University.A. whomB. whoC. whoseD. which9. I hate people _______ talk much but do little.A. whoseB. whomC. whichD. who10. Do you know a boy ______ sister is a nurse in a hospital?A. whoB. thatC. whomD. whose二、选词填空who/ that/ which/ whose/whom1.The boys________ are playing football are from Class One.2.Those ______ want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at tomorrow.3.Mr Liu is the person ________ you talked about on the bus.4.The professor ________ you are waiting for has come.5.Football is a game _______is liked by most boys.6.He likes to read books ________ are written by foreign writers.7.This is the pen _______ he bought yesterday.8.We ’ ll go to hear the famous singer _______ havewe often talked.9.Where is the man _________ I saw this morning?10.The season_________ comes after spring is summer.11.I visited a scientist ________ name is known all over the country.12.He has a friend ______ father is a doctor.13.All the people ______are present burst into tears.14.Tomorrow I ’ ll bring here the magazine _______ you asked.15.This is the boy ________I played tennis with yesterday.16.The terrible shaking of the building woke up all the people_______ were asleep.17.The next day people put up shelters in the open air with all kinds of things____ they could find.18.Several days later most of the buildings___ had been damaged were repaired.19.We went to see our teacher ___ husband was killed in the earthquake.20.That is all ____ I know.21.Is there anything _____ you will tell her?22.I will do any work ____ you will offer me.23.No radio ____ is cheap is on sale.24.A number of children ______ parents had died in the quake were sent to live with families in other cities.25.This is the most instructive lesson____ we have learned.26.This is the second question_____ was raised at the meeting.27.This is the very thing _____ that I am after.28.The only example ______ was given was not right.29.They talked about the people and the things ____ they remembered inthe village.30.The students received the books and sweets _____ were sent by the foreigners.31.Which statement_____ is made according to the passage is right?32.China isn ’ t theuntryco___ it was.33. Tom isn’ t the boy ____ he used to be.将两句话合并为一个带有定语从句的复合句1.The students are studying here. They are mostly from worker families.2.This is a book. It is written by a famous writer.3.There is a lot of work. You should do it today.。
高考英语定语从句练习题40题1.This is the man ______ helped me when I was in trouble.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案:A。
who 在定语从句中作主语,指人。
whom 在定语从句中作宾语,指人。
that 既可以指人也可以指物。
which 只能指物。
本题中先行词是man,且在从句中作主语,所以用who。
2.The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案:A/B。
which 和that 在定语从句中都可以指物。
who 和whom 只能指人,不符合本题。
本题先行词是book,所以可以用which 或that。
3.The girl ______ we met in the park is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案:A/B/C。
who、whom、that 在定语从句中都可以指人。
which 只能指物,不符合本题。
本题先行词是girl,且在从句中作宾语,所以who、whom、that 都可以。
4.The man to ______ I talked is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案:B。
whom 在定语从句中作宾语,指人。
who 在定语从句中作主语,不符合本题。
that 和which 只能指物,不符合本题。
本题先行词是man,且在从句中作宾语,所以用whom。
5.The house ______ we live in is very old.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案:A/B。
which 和that 在定语从句中都可以指物。
who 和whom 只能指人,不符合本题。
本题先行词是house,所以可以用which 或that。
可编辑修改精选全文完整版定语从句练习题附答案解析1.It’s the most successful party ____________I have ever taken part in. A.where B.which C.that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:这是我参加过的最成功的聚会。
考查定语从句。
作为定语从句的关系词,where先行词表示地点,在句中作地点状语。
which先行词是物,在从句中做主语或宾语;that先行词是人或物,在从句中做主语或宾语、本题定语从句的先行词是物,主句中有形容词最高级,只用that,不能用which。
故选C。
2.—I planted some flowers in the yard, but they haven't come out yet.—Be patient, please. All things come to those ________ wait.A.whom B.what C.who D.which【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——我在院子里种了一些花,但还没有长出来。
——请耐心等待。
耐心等待,万事皆成。
考查定语从句。
what不是关系词,可排除。
whom和whom都用于先行词是人时,但whom不可做主语;which用于先行词是物时。
本句先行词those指代人,在从句中做主语,根据句意结构,可知需用who,故选C。
3.The person _________ I just talked is Mr. Lin.A.who B.to who C.that D.to whom【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:刚才和我谈话的那个人是林先生。
考查介词+关系代词。
who代指人;to who表述错误(介词后接宾格);that代指人或物;to whom介词+关系代词;根据“talk to sb”表示为“和某人交谈”,分析句子结构,先行词是“The person”,to后接关系代词whom,故选D。
定语从句练习题及答案一、选择题1、 The man ______ is talking to our teacher is my fatherA whoB whichC whomD whose答案:A解析:先行词“the man”是人,在定语从句中作主语,关系词用who。
2、 The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interestingA whichB whoC whomD whose答案:A解析:先行词“the book”是物,在定语从句中作宾语,关系词用which。
3、 This is the room ______ I lived in last yearA whichB whereC whomD whose答案:A解析:先行词“the room”在定语从句中作宾语,关系词用 which。
4、 The girl ______ hair is long is my sisterA whoB whichC whoseD whom答案:C解析:先行词“the girl”与“hair”存在所属关系,即“女孩的头发”,关系词用 whose。
5、 I still remember the days ______ we spent togetherA whenB whichC whereD whose答案:B解析:先行词“the days”在定语从句中作宾语,关系词用 which。
6、 The place ______ we visited last week is very beautifulA whereB whenC thatD whose答案:C解析:先行词“the place”在定语从句中作宾语,关系词用 that 或which,选项中只有 that,所以选 C。
7、 The man ______ you met just now is my uncleA whoB whichC whomD whose答案:A解析:先行词“the man”是人,在定语从句中作宾语,关系词用 who 或 whom,此处先行词在从句中作宾语,且 who 可以作宾语,whom 通常只作宾语,所以用 who。
定语从句练习题1.Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, _______, of course, made theothers unhappy.A. whoB. whichC. thisD. what2.Is this the reason ______ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. he explainedB. what he explainedC. how he explainedD. why he explained3.______ has been announced, we shall have our final exams next month.A. ThatB. AsC. ItD. What4.He is the only one of the students who ______ a winner of scholarship for three years.A. isB. areC. have beenD. has been5.We are living in an age ______ many things are done on computer.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. when6.______ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What7.He’s got himself into a dangerous situation ______ he is likely to lose control over the plane.A. whereB. whichC. whileD. why8.Have you seen the film “Titanic”, ______ leading actor is world-famous?A. itsB. it’sC. whoseD. which9.Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, ______ I will alwaystreasure.A. thatB. oneC. itD. what10.The result of the experiment was very good, ______ we hadn’t expected.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. what11.The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, _____ the sailing time was226 days.A. of whichB. during whichC. from whichD. for which12.American women usually identify their best friend as someone _____ they can talkfrequently.A. whoB. asC. about whichD. with whom13.The English play ______ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success.A. for whichB. at whichC. in whichD. on which14.There were dirty marks on her trousers ______ she had wiped her hands.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that15.Carol said the work would be done by October, _____ personally I doubt very much.A. itB. thatC. whenD. which16.There are altogether eleven books on the shelf, ______ five are mine.A. on whichB. in whichC. of whichD. from which17.We will be shown around the city: schools, museums and some other places, ______ othervisitors seldom go.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. when18.George Orwell, ______ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays.A. the real nameB. what his real nameC. his real nameD. whose real name19.I don’t like _____ you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which20.The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% __________ are soldabroad.A. of whichB. which ofC. of themD. of that21.What surprised me was not what he said but _________ he said it.A. the wayB. in the way thatC. in the wayD. the way which22.Luckily, we’d brought a road map without _______ we would have lost our way.A. itB. thatC. thisD. which23. A fast food restaurant is the place __________, just as the name suggests, eating isperformed quickly.A. whichB. whereC. thereD. what24.All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those _____ in the forest.A. once they grewB. they grew onceC. they once grewD. that once grew25.John said he’d been working in the office for an hour, ______ was true.A. heB. thisC. whichD. who答案及解析1.B解析:此句为非限制性定语从句,修饰前面整个句子,应用关系代词which。
定语从句练习题(基础版)
一、单项填空
1. ---Who is the man _______ was talking to our English teacher?
---Oh! It’s Mr. Baker, our math teacher.
A. he
B. that
C. whom
D. which
2. I hate the people ________ don’t help others when they are in trouble.
A. who
B. which
C. they
D. where
3. The foreigner _________ visited our school is from Canada.
A. which
B. when
C. who
D. whom
4. George Mallory was an English school teacher _______ loved climbing.
A. who
B. whom
C. he
D. which
5. Mr. White, ______ car had been stolen, came to the policeman.
A. who
B. that
C. whose
D. which
6. This is the house _______ I want to buy.
A. in which
B. that
C. whose
D. where
7. The letter _______ I received from him yesterday is very important.
A. who
B. where
C. what
D. that
8. ---Where is the scientist ________ gave us the talk yesterday?
---He has gone back to Qinghua University.
A. whom
B. who
C. whose
D. which
9. I hate people _______ talk much but do little.
A. whose
B. whom
C. which
D. who
10. Do you know a boy ______ sister is a nurse in a hospital?
A. who
B. that
C. whom
D. whose
二、选词填空who/ that/ which/ whose/whom
1. The boys________ are playing football are from Class One.
2. Those ______ want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at tomorrow.
3. Mr Liu is the person ________ you talked about on the bus.
4. The professor ________ you are waiting for has come.
5. Football is a game _______is liked by most boys.
6. He likes to read books ________ are written by foreign writers.
7. This is the pen _______ he bought yesterday.
8. We’ll go to hear the famous singer _______ we have often talked.
9. Where is the man _________ I saw this morning?
10. The season_________ comes after spring is summer.
11. I visited a scientist ________ name is known all over the country.
12. He has a friend ______ father is a doctor.
13. All the people ______are present burst into tears.
14. Tomorrow I’ll bring here the magazine _______ you asked.
15. This is the boy ________I played tennis with yesterday.
16.The terrible shaking of the building woke up all the people _______ were asleep.
17. The next day people put up shelters in the open air with all kinds of things____ they could find.
18. Several days later most of the buildings___ had been damaged were repaired.
19. We went to see our teacher ___ husband was killed in the earthquake.
20.That is all ____ I know.
21.Is there anything _____ you will tell her?
22.I will do any work ____ you will offer me.
23.No radio ____ is cheap is on sale.
24. A number of children ______ parents had died in the quake were sent to live with families in other cities.
25.This is the most instructive lesson____ we have learned.
26.This is the second question_____ was raised at the meeting.
27.This is the very thing _____ that I am after.
28.The only example ______ was given was not right.
29. They talked about the people and the things ____ they remembered in the village.
30. The students received the books and sweets _____ were sent by the foreigners.
31. Which statement_____ is made according to the passage is right?
32. China isn’t the country ___ it was.
33. Tom isn’t the boy ____ he used to be.
将两句话合并为一个带有定语从句的复合句
1. The students are studying here. They are mostly from worker families.
2. This is a book. It is written by a famous writer.
3. There is a lot of work. You should do it today.。