2020-2021年初中英语七年级英语下册阅读理解易错题精选(word)

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2020-2021年初中英语七年级英语下册阅读理解易错题精选(word)

一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)

1.阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A jobless man wanted very much to have the position of "office boy" at Microsoft. The HR

manager interviewed him and then watched him cleaning the floor as a test. "You have passed

the test," he said. "Give me your e-mail address and I'll send you the form to fill in and the date

when you may start." The man answered, "But I don't have a computer, neither an e-mail." "I'm

sorry," said the HR manager. "If you don't have an e-mail, that means you are not living. And

anyone who isn't living cannot have the job."

The man left with no hope at all. He didn't know what to do, with only 10 dollars in his pocket.

He thought and thought. Then he went to the supermarket and bought 10 kilos of tomatoes. He

sold the tomatoes from door to door. In less than two hours, he had 20 dollars. He repeated the

operation three times, and returned home with 60 dollars. The man came to know that he could

make money in this way, and started to go early every day, and returned home late. Shortly, he

bought a cart, then a truck, then he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles (运货车队). Five

years later, the man was one of the biggest food retailers (零售商) in the US.

One day, one of his friends asked him for his e-mail. He said, "I haven't got one." His friend

couldn't believe his ears. "Can you imagine what you could have been if you had an e-mail?" The

man thought for a while and answered, "Yes, I'd be an office boy at Microsoft!"

(1)The man didn't get the job because he ________.

A. disliked such a job B. didn't pass the test

C. didn't have an e-mail D. knew nothing about computers

(2)The man ________ after he left Microsoft.

A. went to look for another job B. asked for food from door to door

C. thought of an idea to make money D. bought a computer and got an e-mail

(3)What does the story want to tell us?

A. Computers are very important in our daily life.

B. Everyone can make a lot of money with only $10.

C. The HR manager didn't find the ability of the man.

D. Nothing in the world is impossible if we work hard.

【答案】 (1)C

(2)C

(3)D

【解析】【分析】主要讲了一个无业的人是怎样一步一步走向成功的。

(1)细节题。根据"If you don't have an e-mail, that means you are not living. And anyone who

isn't living cannot have the job."可知因为没有电子邮件,所以这个男的得不到工作,故选C。

(2)细节题。根据He thought and thought.可知在离开微软公司后他想挣钱的方法,故选C。

(3)细节题。根据全文可知主要讲了主要讲了一个无业的人是怎样一步一步走向成功的,告诉我们只要我们努力工作,一切皆有可能,故选D。

【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。

2.阅读理解

Mary is an American schoolgirl. She is now in Beijing with her parents. She doesn't know

Chinese, but she is trying to study and speak it. She often tries to speak Chinese to her Chinese

friends. Sometimes they don't understand her, because she can't speak Chinese well.

It's Saturday morning. Mary goes out. She is on her way to the park. She is going there to see a

flower show(展出). But she doesn't know how to get there. She asks a Chinese boy. The boy

can't understand her. Then she takes out a pen and some paper. She draws flowers in it, gives the

picture to the boy and says something about it. The boy smiles and then shows Mary the way to

the park.

(1)Mary now lives in .

A. America

B. England C. China D. Canada

(2)She can speak Chinese now.

A. much B. a little C. little D. a few

(3)She often tries to speak Chinese to her .

A. parents B. friends C. classmates D. teachers

(4)What is she going to do?

A. To visit a new school. B. To see her friends.

C. To visit a farm. D. To see a flower show.

【答案】 (1)C

(2)B

(3)B

(4)D

【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Mary中文水平和她的日常。

(1)推理题。根据 She is now in Beijing with her parents 可知Mary现在住在中国,故选C。

(2)推理题。根据 She asks a Chinese boy. The boy can't understand her 可知Mary会说一点中文,A很多,B一点,修饰不可数名词,C几乎没有,D一点,修饰名词复数,Chinese是不可数名词,故选B。

(3)细节题。根据 She often tries to speak Chinese to her Chinese friends 可知她经常和她的朋友们讲中文,故选B。

(4)细节题。根据 She is going there to see a flower show 可知她要去看花展,故选D。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题2种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。

3.阅读理解

Hong Kong Disneyland

Last week, we had a good time in Hong Kong Disneyland. The following is some information for sightseeing. I think it will be helpful for you if you plan to visit it.