IELTS 写作63个高分句型
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IELTS 写作63个高分句型
前进类(用来论证advantage好的方面)
1、profit from从……当中获益
例句:People the world over have profited enormously(极大地)from the
co-operation across national borders(边界),in terms of both efficiency
and flexibility ( the range of choices).
详解:近义句型:sth. is in the best interest of someone
2、A is an indispensable /integral part of B A是B不可缺少的一部分 例句:The Internet has become an indispensable part of modern life as it
profoundly(深刻地) influences the way we live, work, co-operate and compete.
详解:近义句型:There is no substitute(替代物)for 反义词汇:is
insignificant/negligible是无足轻重的
3、is the cornerstone of…是……的基石 例句:In most modern countries,the
family unit is still the cornerstone cf society. 详解:近义句型:is the bedrock
of../is fundamental to..
4、enable sb. to do sth让某人可以去做……
例句:Computerisation and digitisation(数码化)enable factories to cut
their production costs substantially(大幅度地).
详解:近义句型:equip sb with the ability to do sth
5、get accustomed to sth.适应……
例句:Due to the different cultural backgrounds, some international
businesspeople have a hard time getting accustomed to the local way of
marketing.
详解:近义句型:get used to / adapt to / adjust to 6、can utilise sth可以使用……=can use
例句:The current(现在的,目前的)problem for the government is how best to
utilise resources it has now rather than how to increase its resources. 详解:近义句型:make use of sth/exploit sth
反义句型:squander ( money / time / opportunities / chances)浪费某事物
7、 strike a balance between A and B在A和B之间保持一种平衡
例句:Due to the increasing stress and the rising demand for their time at
work, most married adults need learn to strike a balance between their work
and their family
详解:近义句型 maintain a balance between.and
反义句型 lose/upset/disturb the balance between .and
8、assume / shoulder the responsibility for...承担起……的责任
例句:Educators should assume the responsibility for ensuring that their
students do not go astray(误入歧途)academically, psychologically or socially.
详解:反义句型:shirk responsibility / duty逃避责任
go astray是教育话题的常用句型,类似的句型还有be misguided(受到误导)
9、sth. has been consolidating its status as the某事物在不断加固它作为・・…的地位 例句:English has been consolidating its status as the dominant(占统治地位的) language in the world,which has left many languages endangered.
详解:反义句型:lose its status as the.失去作为……的地位
10、raw on借鉴(别人的经验,知识等)
例句:Those who have spent some time traveling to other places have a
broader view oflife and better personal resources to draw on(剑桥例句) 详解:反义词汇:overlook忽视
11、get a clear perspective of对……产生更清晰的认识 例句:That is the
best way for students to get a clear perspective of what they are hoping to do with their lives and why(剑桥例句). 详解:反义句型:be ignorant about..关于……很无知
12、afford people a sense of belonging/a sense of fulfilment(BrE)/a sense
of achievement/ a sense of security /job satisfactio。给人们提供归属感/成就感/安全感/工作满意度
例句:The sense satisfaction of belonging to a team or a working community
also contributes to job because colleagues help each other to enjoy their
working lives。
详解:近义句型:reward people emotionally给人们情感上的回报
反义句型:make people feel disoriented / frustrated让人失去方向感/另人沮丧
13、acquire knowledge/skills获取知识/技能
例句:The role of a school is not just to provide students with
opportunities to acquire knowledge, but also to give students chances to learn
about values(价值观)and to make reasoned choices.
详解:很多考生喜欢在作文里使用learn knowledge这个写法,其实在地道英文里learn 后面是不可以接knowledge这个词的,而应该改用动词acquire,类似的与教育有 关的地道英文表达还有hone one's ability to do sth.(锻炼某人做某事的能力), mould one's character(塑造某人的个陛)等
14、put... into practice把……投入实践
例句:Putting new ideas into practice is more difficult than having them.
详解:近义句型:put... to the test让……经受考验
15、strengthen family ties增进亲情
例句:Instead of strengthening family ties, modern technology seems to
have prevented people from keeping in touch with their family far away from
them by keeping them constantly(持续地)busy.
详解:近义句型:reinforce family ties/ reinforce family bonds
16、be interrelated and interdependent相互联系,相互依赖的
例句:Nations are increasingly interrelated and interdependent in this age
of and cultural globalisation,which means no matter how far away
geographically, no country is really isolated(孤立的).
详解:反义句型:be alienated from../be separated from..被与……疏远
倒退类(用采论证disadvantage负面的万面)
1、... is accompanied by...某种好的现象伴随着某种坏的现象
例句:The staggering人的)advancement of technology is accompanied by
severe pollution of the ecosystem. 详解:近义句型is attended by
对比:is prior to..先于……发生
2、sth. is unwarranted/ unjustified某种做法很不合理
例句:The amount of money super stars can earn in a short time cannot
possibly be justified by the amount of work they do.(剑桥例句)
详解:反义句型:sth. With is justified / justifiable某种做法是站得住脚的
3、be afflicted遭受……
例句:A host of(大量的)African countries are being afflicted with