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石景山区 2018—2019 学年第一学期高三期末试卷英 语第一卷第一部分 知识运用 (共两节，45 分)第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分) 在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1 个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所 给词的正确形式填空。
AOur school planned a trip for us to study English in another country this holiday. I was excited for it was my first time 1 (travel) abroad. I 2 (pack) everything I thought I would need into my backpack. I knew I was going to have so much fun. After boarding the bus to the airport, I said goodbye to my parents. I looked out the window of the bus and dreamed about 3 we would do while on our trip.BDough figurine(捏面人), also known as dough modelling, is a kind of Chinese folk art. It is4 (simple) made but of high artistic value. It 5(record) as early as the Han Dynasty. Dough craftsman draws materials based on the required. After a repetition of rubbing, twisting and lifting 6 hand, and poking, cutting, and carving by bamboo knife, the craftsman 7 (shape) the body and the face of the figurine gradually. Dressed up with hair accessories and clothes, all of a sudden, a vivid artistic figurine comes to life.CHarry is an American businessman. His job requires him to do a lot of traveling. In the past six months he has made nine trips, 8 purpose is to attend meetings and make presentations. Harry loves to travel and feels each country has a charm of its own. After graduation, Harry decided to make travel part of his career. He wanted to experience different cultures of other 9(country). He was dreaming of 10 (work) for an international company. Then his dream came true. Now he ’s working for a German hi-tech company. 考 1．本试卷共 10 页，共 3 道大题，52 道小题，满分 120 分。
石景山区2018—2019 学年第一学期高三期末试卷英语第一卷第一部分知识运用(共两节，45 分)第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
(共10 小题；每小题1.5 分，共15 分)在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1 个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
AOur school planned a trip for us to study English in another country this holiday. I was excited for it was my first time 1 (travel) abroad. I 2 (pack) everything I thought I would need into my backpack. I knew I was going to have so much fun. After boarding the bus to the airport, I said goodbye to my parents. I looked out the window of the bus and dreamed about 3 we would do while on our trip.BDough figurine(捏面人), also known as dough modelling, is a kind of Chinese folk art. It is4 (simple) made but of high artistic value. It5 (record) as early as the Han Dynasty. Dough craftsman draws materials based on the required. After a repetition of rubbing, twisting and lifting6 hand, and poking, cutting, and carving by bamboo knife, the craftsman7 (shape) the body and the face of the figurine gradually. Dressed up with hair accessories and clothes, all of a sudden, a vivid artistic figurine comes to life.CHarry is an American businessman. His job requires him to do a lot of traveling. In the past six months he has made nine trips, 8 purpose is to attend meetings and make presentations. Harry loves to travel and feels each country has a charm of its own. After graduation, Harry decided to make travel part of his career. He wanted to experience different cultures of other 9 (country). He was dreaming of 10 (work) for an international company. Then his dream came true. Now he’s working for a German hi-tech company.第二节完形填空(共20 小题；每小题1.5 分，共30 分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
石景山区2017—2018学年度第一学期高三期末试卷英语学校姓名准考证号本试卷共10页，120分。
考试时长100分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷第一部分知识运用 (共两节，45分)第一节单项填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，共15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Don’t live in the past, and you _____ focus your mind on the future.A. mayB. shouldC. willD. need【答案】B【解析】考查情态动词。
A. may 或许，可能； B. should 应该； C. will 将要； D. need需要。
句意：不要活在过去，你应该把你的注意力集中在未来。
故选B。
2. The island, _____ to the mainland by a new bridge, is much easier to visit.A. joiningB. having joinedC. joinedD. to join【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：这个岛，通过一座新桥与大陆连接，更容易来访。
此处的非谓语动词是用来做后置定语的，the island与join之间是被动关系，故用过去分词表被动。
故选C。
3. He’s more of a talker than a doer, which is _____ he achieves nothing.A. whyB. whenC. whereD. that【答案】A4. His writing is so confusing that it’s difficult to make out _____ he is trying to express.A. thatB. howC. whoD. what【答案】D【解析】句意：他的书写如此令人困惑，以至于难以辨认他在试图表达什么。
北京市2018届高三毕业班英语试题（一）含答案2018.3第I卷(选择题，共85分)第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．The worried lady made second thorough search of her pockets before finding purse on the table．A．a；the B．a；a C．the；the D．the；a 2．—Lucy,how are you getting on with your composition?—I have rewritten it so many times that I wonder if I it．A．finish B．finished C．have finished D．will finish3．It is high time that we started to consider what we should take to reduce heavy smog caused by traffic fumes and other pollutions.A.affectionB.attentionC.measuresD.advantages 4．However,they can hardly blame me;it is their own fault.rgelyB.regularlyC.properlyD.fortunately5．One of our rules is that every student wear the school uniform while at school．A．might B．could C．shall D．will6．If the island a tourist attraction,last week's earthquake would have caused far more deaths．A．remained B．would remain C．has remained D．is to remain7．We hope one day all the violence and poverty will be in the whole world and we can live a really harmonious life.A.put outB.given outC.wiped outD.left out8．The news spread quickly through the village the war had ended,made villagers wild with joy.A.which;thatB.that;whatC.that;whichD.where;which 9．—Can you come up with another good idea?—This is the best approach I can imagine the work ahead of schedule.A.to accomplishB.to accomplishingC.accomplishingD.accomplished 10．—Our physics teacher is as humorous as he is intelligent．—It could never be．I like him so much．A．truer B．true C．the truest D．as true11．The living room is clean and tidy,with a dining table already for a meal to be cooked.A.reservedB.sweptC.decoratedid12．Being more realistic,the elderly have learned to focus on things that make them happy and let go of that don't．A．them B．it C．that D．those 13．Everything was placed exactly it used to be before she left the laboratory.A．why B．when C．where D．though14．He jumped at the opportunity when he saw the advertisement in a newspaper,because barely_____ make ends meet.A．he could B．could he C．he couldn’t D．shouldn’t he 15．—Do you think that we should make preparations for the competition in advance?—Exactly..A．Actions speak louder than words B．Fight no battle unpreparedC．Better late than never D．Well begun,half done第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018.1高三英语期末试卷（石景山区附答案）w石景区tennis and pool-playing port Cafe San Bernardo has been running since 1912 The Villa Crespo dive bar also offers up table football for￡4 an hour Service is efficient; with last orders at 5 am The daily happy hour between 6 pm and 9 pm includes 60 minutes playing your game of choice, plus a half bottle of red wine and a corn pie, for￡9● Avenue Corrientes 5436, Villa Crespo, 5411 4855 3956, cafesanbernardoM Salumeria EnotecaTrading only in wine with a story, sommelier (侍酒师）Mariana Torta chooses neays on a daily basis, and keeps a list of around 250 labels There’s no wine menu—simply take your bottle from the shelf● Open 1100am-1130pm, El Salvador 5777, Palermo Hollywood, 5411 4778 9016, on FacebookNegro Cueva de CafeCoffee has found its place in Buenos Aires While LAB Tostadores, the Shelter and Coffee Town are famous neplaces, Negro Cueva de Cafe is one of the best bars It serves Ecuadorian, Colombian and Brazilian beans and its attracting cakes include croissant● Open 930 am—700 pm, Suipacha 637, Microcentro, 5411 4322 3000, negrocuevade-cafeLa CalleHead to the Niceto Vega address and you’ll be faced with a pizza Don’t worry, it’s the right place La Guitarrita is。
石景山区2017—2018学年第一学期高三期末试卷英语学校姓名准考证号本试卷共10页，120分。
考试时长100分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷第一部分知识运用(共两节，45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，共15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Don’t live in the past, and you _____ focus your mind on the future.A. mayB. shouldC. willD. need2. The island, _____ to the mainland by a new bridge, is much easier to visit.A. joiningB. having joinedC. joinedD.to join3. H e’s more of a talker than a doer, which is _____ he achieves nothing.A. whyB. whenC. whereD. that4. His writing is so confusing that it’s difficult to make out _____ he is trying to express.A. thatB. howC. whoD. what5. Usually the joy of travelling is not in arriving at your destination _____ in the journey itself.A. orB. soC. butD. for6. The teacher stared at Jack _____ he had done something wrong.A. as ifB. in caseC. so thatD. even if7. Tom made a small cage _____ the little injured bird till it could fly.A. keepB. keptC. keepingD. to keep8. Gun control is a subject _____ Americans have argued about for a long time.A. whichB. whenC. whatD. where9. Over the last few decades, economic globalization _____ greatly to global growth.A. had contributedB. has contributedC. contributedD. contributes10. John always gets up early in the morning _____ energetic and ready to start a new day.A. feelB. to feelC. feelingD. felt11. If he _____ my advice, he wouldn’t have failed his exam once again.A. followedB. should followC. had followedD. would follow12. —That must have been a hard project?—Yeah, it _____ us a whole year to finish the work.A. tookB. has takenC. takesD. was taking13. The government has taken some measures to reduce the smog, but it may be some time _____ thesituation improves.A. sinceB. whenC. unlessD. before14. On an average day most of us _____ our smart phones 47 times, and nearly double that if we’rebetween the ages of 18 and 24.A. checkedB. would checkC. will checkD. check15. Th e poem is so beautiful. I’ll try to learn it _____ heart．A. toB. byC. withD. in第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
绝密★启用前北京市石景山区2018～2019学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题2019.1（教师解析版）第一卷第一部分知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。
(共10小题；每小题1.5分,共15分) 在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
AOur school planned a trip for us to study English in another country this holiday. I was excited for it was my first time___1___ (travel) abroad. I___2___ (pack) everything I thought I would need into my backpack. I knew I was going to have so much fun. After boarding the bus to the airport, I said goodbye to my parents. I looked out the window of the bus and dreamed about___3___ we would do while on our trip.【答案】1. to travel2. packed3. what【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。
作者的学校计划这个假期去另一个国家学习英语。
这是作者第一次去国外,作者表达了自己的兴奋。
【1题详解】考查动词不定式。
句意：我很兴奋,因为这是我第一次出国旅行。
此处是it作形式主语,动词不定式作真正的主语。
故答案为to travel。
【2题详解】考查时态。
句意：我把所有我认为需要的东西都装进了背包。
结合句意可知句子用一般过去时态,故答案为packed。
【3题详解】考查宾语从句引导词。
句意：我望着窗外的公共汽车,梦想着我们在旅途中会做些什么。
北京市石景山2018-2018学年第一学期期末考试高三物理（全卷考试时间：1００min ，满分100分） 2018.1Ⅰ卷（30分）一、本题共1０小题，每题３分，共３０分．（在每小题给出的四个选项中，每小题只有一个选项符合题目要求）1、如图所示，物体Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ叠放在水平桌面上，水平力Ｆ作用于Ｃ物体，使Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ以共同速度向右匀速运动，且三者相对静止，下面关于摩擦力的说法正确的是：Ａ、Ａ不受摩擦力作用 Ｂ、Ｂ不受摩擦力作用Ｃ、Ｃ不受摩擦力作用 Ｄ、以Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ为整体，整体受到的摩擦力为零 ２、一辆汽车由静止开始做匀加速运动，经ts 速度达到v ，立即刹车做匀减速运动，又经２ts 停下，汽车在加速阶段与在减速阶段①速度变化量的大小相等 ②加速度的大小相等③位移的大小相等 ④平均速度的大小相等上面四种说法中正确的是Ａ、①② Ｂ、②③ Ｃ、③④ Ｄ、①④３、一质量为m 的物体沿固定的光滑斜面从顶端滑下，在运动过程中保持不变的物理量 ①加速度 ②机械能 ③重力势能 ④斜面对物体的支持力 Ａ、①②③ Ｂ、②③④ Ｃ、①②④ Ｄ、①③④ ４、若航天飞机在一段时间内保持绕地心做匀速圆周运动，则A 、它的速度大小不变B 、它不断地克服地球对它的万有引力做功C 、它的动能不变，引力势能也不变D 、它的速度大小不变，加速度等于零5、在离地面为h 处竖直向上抛出一质量为m 的物块，抛出时的速度为0v ，当它落到地面时速度为v ，用g 表示重力加速度，在此过程中物块克服空气阻力所做的功等于A 、2201122mgh mv mv -- B 、2201122mv mv mgh --- C 、2201122mgh mv mv +- D 、2201122mgh mv mv +-6、简谐机械波在给定的媒质中传播时，下列说法正确的是A 、振幅越大，波的传播速度越大 Ｂ、振幅越大，波的传播速度越小 Ｃ、在一个周期内，振动质元走过的路程等于一个波长Ｄ、振动的频率越高，波传播一个波长的距离所用的时间越短７、如图a 、b 是两等量异种电荷，一带付电荷的粒子从电场线上的Ｍ点由静止释放，只在电场力作用下运动到Ｎ点的过程中，下列说法正确的是 Ａ、a 带正电，b 带负电Ｂ、Ｍ点的电势比Ｎ点的电势高 Ｃ、负粒子在Ｍ点的电势能比在Ｎ点的电势能小Ｄ、负粒子先做加速度逐渐减小的加速运动，后做加速度逐渐增大的加速运动8、在交流电路中，如果电源电动势的最大值不变，频率可以改变，在如图所示的a 、b 两点间逐次将图中的电路元件⑴、⑵、⑶单独接入，当使交流电源的频率增大时，可以观察到下列论述的哪种情况 Ａ、Ａ1读数不变，Ａ２的读数增大，Ａ３的读数减小 Ｂ、Ａ1读数增大，Ａ２的读数不变，Ａ３的读数减小a b M NＣ、Ａ1读数减小，Ａ２的读数增大，Ａ３的读数不变 Ｄ、Ａ1Ａ２Ａ３的读数均不变9、为了利用海洋资源，海洋工作者有时根据水流切割地磁场所产生的感应电动势来测量海水的流速。
石景山区学年第一学期高三期末考试试卷物理第Ⅰ卷（共分）一、本题共小题，每小题分，共分。
在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一个选项符合题目要求。
．由万有引力定律可知，两个物体的质量分别为和，其间距为时，它们之间万有引力的大小为122m m F Gr=，式中为引力常量。
在国际单位制中，的单位是．·． (·) ．·．·．质点做直线运动的速度—时间图象如图所示，该质点 ．在第秒末速度方向发生了改变 ．在第秒末加速度方向发生了改变 ．在前秒内发生的位移为零 ．第秒末和第秒末的位置相同．周期为的简谐横波沿轴传播，该波在某时刻的图像如图所示，此时质点沿轴负方向运动。
则该波．沿轴正方向传播，波速 ．沿轴正方向传播，波速 ．沿轴负方向传播，波速．沿轴负方向传播，波速．重离子肿瘤治疗装置中的回旋加速器可发射价重离子束，其束流强度为×，则在内发射的重离子个数为（×）．× ．×．×．×．发球机从同一高度向正前方依次水平射出两个初速度不同的乒乓球（忽略空气的影响）。
初速度较大的球越过球网，初速度较小的球没有越过球网。
其原因是．初速度较大的球在相同时间间隔内下降的距离较大 ．初速度较大的球通过同一水平距离所用的时间较少-．初速度较小的球在下降相同距离时在竖直方向上的速度较大 ．初速度较小的球下降相同距离所用的时间较多．将一小球竖直向上抛出，小球在运动过程中所受到的空气阻力不可忽略。
为小球运动轨迹上的一点，小球上升和下降经过点时的动能分别为k1E 和k2E 。
从抛出开始到第一次经过点的过程中小球克服重力做功的平均功率为1P ，从抛出开始到第二次经过点的过程中小球克服重力做功的平均功率为2P 。
下列选项正确的是．k1k2E E >，12P P >．k1k2E E <，12P P < ．k1k2E E =，12P P =．k1k2E E >，12P P <．如图所示，海王星绕太阳沿椭圆轨道运动，运行的周期为0T ，图中为近日点，为远日点，、为轨道短轴的两个端点。
2018北京市石景山区高三（上）英语期末2018.1第一卷第一部分知识运用 (共两节，45分)第一节单项填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，共15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Don’t live in the past, and you _____ focus your mind on the future.A. mayB. shouldC. willD. need2. The island, _____ to the mainland by a new bridge, is much easier to visit.A. joiningB. having joinedC. joinedD.to join3. H e’s more of a talker than a doer, which is _____ he achieves nothing.A. whyB. whenC. whereD. that4. His writing is so confusing that it’s difficult to make out _____ he is trying to express.A. thatB. howC. whoD. what5. Usually the joy of travelling is not in arriving at your destination _____ in the journey itself.A. orB. soC. butD. for6. The teacher stared at Jack _____ he had done something wrong.A. as ifB. in caseC. so thatD. even if7. Tom made a small cage _____ the little injured bird till it could fly.A. keepB. keptC. keepingD. to keep8. Gun control is a subject _____ Americans have argued about for a long time.A. whichB. whenC. whatD. where9. Over the last few decades, economic globalization _____ greatly to global growth.A. had contributedB. has contributedC. contributedD. contributes10. John always gets up early in the morning _____ energetic and ready to start a new day.A. feelB. to feelC. feelingD. felt11. If he _____ my adv ice, he wouldn’t have failed his exam once again.A. followedB. should followC. had followedD. would follow12. —That must have been a hard project?—Yeah, it _____ us a whole year to finish the work.A. tookB. has takenC. takesD. was taking13. The government has taken some measures to reduce the smog, but it may be some time _____ the situationimproves.A. sinceB. whenC. unlessD. before14. On an average day most of us _____ our smart phones 47 times, and nearly double that if we’re betweenthe ages of 18 and 24.A. checkedB. would checkC. will checkD. check15. The poem is so beautiful. I’ll try to learn it _____ heart．A. toB. byC. withD. in第二节完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
石景山区2017—2018学年第一学期高三期末试卷英语学校姓名准考证号本试卷共10页，120分。
考试时长100分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷第一部分知识运用(共两节，45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，共15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Don’t live in the past, and you _____ focus your mind on the future.A. mayB. shouldC. willD. need2. The island, _____ to the mainland by a new bridge, is much easier to visit.A. joiningB. having joinedC. joinedD.to join3. H e’s more of a talker than a doer, which is _____ he achieves nothing.A. whyB. whenC. whereD. that4. His writing is so confusing that it’s difficult to make out _____ he is trying to express.A. thatB. howC. whoD. what5. Usually the joy of travelling is not in arriving at your destination _____ in the journey itself.A. orB. soC. butD. for6. The teacher stared at Jack _____ he had done something wrong.A. as ifB. in caseC. so thatD. even if7. Tom made a small cage _____ the little injured bird till it could fly.A. keepB. keptC. keepingD. to keep8. Gun control is a subject _____ Americans have argued about for a long time.A. whichB. whenC. whatD. where9. Over the last few decades, economic globalization _____ greatly to global growth.A. had contributedB. has contributedC. contributedD. contributes10. John always gets up early in the morning _____ energetic and ready to start a new day.A. feelB. to feelC. feelingD. felt11. If he _____ my advice, he wouldn’t have failed his exam once again.A. followedB. should followC. had followedD. would follow12. —That must have been a hard project?—Yeah, it _____ us a whole year to finish the work.A. tookB. has takenC. takesD. was taking13. The government has taken some measures to reduce the smog, but it may be some time_____ the situation improves.A. sinceB. whenC. unlessD. before14. On an average day most of us _____ our smart phones 47 times, and nearly double that ifwe’re between the ages of 18 and 24.A. checkedB. would checkC. will checkD. check15. The poem i s so beautiful. I’ll try to learn it _____ heart．A. toB. byC. withD. in第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Until I was 13, I assumed I was just like everyone else. But one day I read a piece of paper in my dad’s briefcase that16 everything. That’s when I saw the words: “Simone is said to have Asperger syndrome (自闭症).”I screamed at my dad, “Tell me what it is!” He17 that I have a mild form of brain disorders, which was a problem that shapes the way I interact with other people. I wasn’t sure exactly what he 18 , but it didn’t matter. I just wanted to try to19 my shock and go back to the way things were before I knew.But even though I wouldn’t20 accept the fact, As perger’s (Asperger syndrome) still destroyed my confidence and made me 21 . I felt like an outcast(被抛弃者) —not just because Asperger’s made it hard for me to make friends, but because now I had this22 . I just wanted to be like everyone else. 23 , at 16, I said to myself, “Enough! You can’t run and hide from it, girl. Just face it.”It’s funny, the first time I thought something was 24 was not because of what I couldn’t do—it was because of what I could do. In the sixth grade, while other kids were 25 with spelling, I was like a human spell-checker! I’ve also had a photographic memory, and what I call my “super powers”—extrasensory hearing and acute 26 : I can27 phone numbers people dial just by the sound the buttons make when pressed or28 hear one incorrect note in an entire symphony! And I can 29 pay attention to two things at once.Don’t get me wrong. Asperger’s can be very confusing. For years I felt like a butterfly 30 in its cocoon (茧），waiting to fly. It took years of work with a psychologist to get over the 31 of making friends.I’m not going to let Asperger’s create32 for me. That’ why I am happy to have found out about and faced my 33 . Asperger’s is a metaphor (象征) for life: We all have34 , but the key is to be able to have the 35 to face what’s bad about them and still find what’s good.16. A. prevented B. improved C. determined D. changed17. A. explained B. realized C. apologized D. suspected18. A. meant B. predicted C. concerned D. doubted19. A. admit B. subscribe C. recognize D. ignore20. A. appropriately B. consciously C. previously D. specially21. A. anxious B. stressed C. lonely D. ashamed22. A. memory B. fate C. label D. matter23. A. Consequently B. Gradually C. Fortunately D. Eventually24. A. unusual B. specific C. uncomfortable D. awkward25. A. combining B. exchanging C. struggling D. dealing26. A. emotion B. awareness C. eyesight D. direction27. A. look out B. call out C. think out D. make out28. A. even B. still C. ever D. just29. A. sensitively B. fully C. flexibly D. firmly30. A. absorbed B. buried C. engaged D. trapped31. A. difficulty B. happiness C. confidence D. bravery32. A. surprises B. limitations C. opportunities D. experiences33. A. failure B. desperation C. disability D. fear34. A. talents B. dreams C. challenges D. aims35. A. ambition B. courage C. right D. chance第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
