高中英语 Unit 2 Working the land 5教案 新人教版必修4
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Unit2 Working the landVocabulary and Useful ExpressionsStep1.重点难点1. In many ways, he is one of them, and he struggled for the past five decades to help them.In a way; in one way; in some ways 在某种程度上2.However, he cares little about spending the money on himself or leading a comfortable life.care v. 在乎,在意,喜欢,有兴趣spend sth. … on … 在某方面花费spend … (in) doing sth. 花费…做某事3.Wishing for nothing, however, costs nothing.wishing for nothing 动名词短语做主语,谓语动词用单数.however是插入语,表示语气的一种转折.4.It also refers to crops growing with natural rather than chemical fertilizers.refer to 与…有关,关系到某人、某事;提到,涉及;参考5.Instead, organic farmers insist on changing crops every two or three years.insist on 坚持要求;insist后面可以跟从句,其中谓语动词常用should + 动词原形构成6.Dr. Yuan awoke from his dream with the hope of producing a kind of rice that could fees more people.with the hope of 带着某种希望7.He used to walk to his fields twice a day, but now he prefers to ride his motorcycle.used to 过去常常(现在已经不是如此)be used to doing 意思是“习惯于”prefer to do (rather than do) 相比之下更喜欢做某事8.But whatever they grow they make sure that what is left in the ground after harvesting becomes a natural fertilizer for the next year’s crop.whatever引导让步状语从句,表示“无论怎样”,相当于no matter what.Eg: Whatever you do, don’t give up.Step 2.功能句型建议(Suggestion & advice)I would rather … I don’t like … because …I’d prefer … because … It’s a great pity that …Should we/I …? It’s better to …If I h ave a choice I’d choose … because … You need to …May I suggest …? Let me suggest … because …Perhaps we should suggest … because … But what/how about …?Step 3. 重点单词及短语单词①hunger n. 饥饿,食欲;v. 渴望得到某事物,某人hunger for/after sth./sb.②struggle vi.stuggle with sb. 与某人争斗,搏斗struggle (against/with sb./sth.)struggle against/with sb./sth. (for sth.) 争斗,拼搏,奋斗,努力③expand vi. (使某事物)变大,增强,伸展,张开expand on sth. 阐述或详述expansion n. 扩大,扩展,膨胀④equip vt.equip sb./sth. (with sth.) 配备,装备equipment n. 设备,装备⑤export vt. 输出;n. 出口业,出口品import vt. 进口⑥circulate vi. vt. 使某物循环,流通,传播;vt. 发侧知告知某人circulation n. 循环,流传,传播⑦confuse vt. 把某人弄糊涂,使为难,打乱confusion n. 混乱,混淆⑧reduce vt. 缩减,减小,降低reduction n. 减少,缩小⑨supply vt. 供给,供应,满足;n. 供应,供给之物⑩exchange vt. 交换,交易;n. 交换,更换,互访,交流exhange sth. with sth.exchangeable adj. 可交换的,可退换的,可兑换的短语rid … of 清除,摆脱be satisfied with = be contented 感到满足,满意的would rather do sth. 宁可做某事refer to 与…有关,关系到某人,某事,提到,参考search for 寻找,搜寻thanks to 多亏,由于rather than 而不,宁愿…而不Unit2 Working the landWarming Up, Pre-reading and Reading Period 1 Warming up and pre-reading.Step 1 Lead-in.Poem By Li ShenFarmers weeding at noon,Sweat down the field soon.Who knows food on a tray,Due to their toiling day.Then let one student recite the poem in Chinese.Step 2 Warming up by questioningHello, everyone. We shall read about man who works the land today. Have you ever grown any plants? If not, what kind of plant would you like to grow? How will you grow it?(For reference: Mr. Li, I worked with my father in the rice field last year. We grow hybrid rice and use animal wastes to make the soil rich.)Has anyone of you ever been to the countryside? What did you do there?(For reference: I went to Chuankou the day before yesterday. It is a small mountain village 75 li north of Beijing. I went there to visit my uncle’s family. I like that small beautiful village ve ry much. )Who are from a farmer’s family? What do you know about farming?Step 3 Pre-reading and talkingQuestioning and answeringRice is main food in South China. What do you think would happen if tomorrow there was suddenly no rice to eat?(For reference: Then the south people would have to change their eating habit. They could turn to potatoes, wheat flour, cow and sheep cheese, cabbage, onions and garlic for food. They are the bases of the traditional food in North China. )If you had the chance to do one thing to help end hunger in the world, what would you do?(For reference: I would try to end hunger by popularizing the advanced farming techniques.Modern techniques could be introduced to increase the rice output, and expand the area of fields.)Giving background information about Professor Yuan LongpingHave you ever heard of a man called Professor Yuan Longping? Would anyone of you tell the class something about him?(For reference: Professor Y uan Longping is a Chinese agricultural scientist. Professor Yuan's breakthrough scientific achievement led to the world's first successful and widely grown hybrid rice varieties, revolutionizing rice cultivation in China and tripling production over a generation. His approach to rice breeding then spread internationally throughout Asia and to Africa and the Americas, providing food for tens of millions and leading to his becoming known as the "Father of Hybrid Rice."Step 4. ReadingReading aloud to the recordingComprehension—understanding what you are reading—is important. To read in thought groups is an easy, yet effective, way of improving reading comprehension. Now turn to page 9 and read aloud to the recording of the text A PIONEER FOR ALL PEOPLE. Pay attention to the thought groups in the sentences while listening and reading aloud.A brief introduction:Yuan Longping is known as China’s “father of hybrid rice”. It’s said that in China, we eat depending on “Two Ping” ---- Deng Xiaoping, who made the policy of System of Production Responsibility, & Yuan Longping, who invented hybrid rice.Yuan Longping, who was born in September, 1930, graduated from Agriculture Department in Southwest Agricultural Institute. He has been working on agriculture education & the research into hybrid rice since he left the institute.In the 1960s, when China was suffering from serious famine, he came up with the idea of hybrid rice, which has a high yield ( or output). Ten years later, he succeeded in inventing a new species that produced a 20 percent higher yield than common types of rice.Yuan devoted himself to the research into agriculture, & was honored by UNESCO & FAO(联合国教科文组织). Although he is 74 years old, he is still working on the research into agriculture.Period 2 ReadingStep 1 Lead-in.. Listen to the tape carefully then answer these questions.1)When and who did become the first agricultural pioneer in the world to grow rice that has a high output?2)What did Yuan Longping invent?Step2. Read the passage once again,then find out these sentences true or false.1)Dr Yuan is more a farmer than a scientist.2 )Dr Yuan’s kind of rice is the most suitable for China’s farmland.3)Dr Yuan would rather work than relax.4 )Dr Yuan has dreams when he is asleep and also when he is awake.5 )Dr Yuan enjoys a simpler life than most rich and famous people.Step3. Find out the topic sentences of each paragraphPara. 1: He became the first agricultural pioneer in the world to grow rice that has a high output.Para.2:He has devoted his life to finding ways to grow more and more rice..Para.3:He cares little about spending the money on himself and would rather keep time for his hobbies.Para.4 Dr. Yuan’s dreams.Step4. Write down Yuan Longping’s personal informationIn pairs, read the text, find information to complete the following form.Step 5 Language points:1. Struggle for…为争取……而斗争Struggle against…为反对……而斗争Struggle with… 与……争斗1)The swimmer struggled against the tide.2)We had to struggle with/against all kinds of difficulties.3)The slaves struggled for the freedom2. 使做…成为… make +it +adj./n. +to do好天气使游泳成为可能The fine weather makes it possible( for us )to swim.他将每早跑步做为一个规则He makes it a rule to run every morning.其他可用这种结构的词:feel, find, think, consider…3.搜查,搜索search (sb. / sth.) for …He searched all the rooms for the missing person.They searched the man all over for money.4.由于,多亏thanks to 相当于because of5.是从前两倍那么多twice as large as before相当于once larger than before6.对……感到满意be satisfied with…相当于be pleased withadj. satisfactory/satisfyingn. satisfaction7.在乎,在意care about比较care forMy aunt cared for me when my parents were away last week.Dr Yuan never cares about money and fame.8. Indeed, his sunburn face and arms and his slim, strong body are like those of millions of other Chinese farmers.e.g: The streets in Beijing are wider than those in my hometown.The number of students in our school is larger than that in their school.9. Dr Yuan grows what is called super hybrid rice.e.g: He came to what is called America.10. This special strain of rice makes it possible to produce one -third more of the crop in the same fields.e.g: That made it possible for life to begin to develop.The development of science makes it possible for us to know more about the universe.11. Dr Yuan awoke from his dream with the hope of producing a kind of rice (that could feed more people).e.g: He went to the U.S with the hope of finding a better job there.Step 6Closing down by having a dictationTo end the peri od you will take a dictation. It is about Yuan Longping, “Father of Super hybrid rice”.Yuan Longping, China's Most Famous "Farmer"Yuan came up with the idea of hybridizing rice for the first time in the world in 1960s. Since then, 50 percent of China's total rice cultivation fields have grown such rice, which added some 300 billion kilograms to the country's grain output. Furrows grown on his sunburnt face, a slim figure and coiled-up trousers legs would confuse foreign reporters who came to interview themost famous scientist in China, who would rather be called “a farmer”. Indeed, like many Chinese farmers, Yuan in his 70s and has devoted most of his life growing rice in paddy fields, but unlike those farmers, he reaps the seed from experimental fields only for hybridizing rice.Unit2 Working the landListening, Speaking and WritingLearning AimsTo help students read the passage Organic Farming.To help students to use the language by reading, listening, speaking and writing.ProceduresI.Warming up by listening and reading aloudLanguage is created to be listened to and spoken first. So open your book to page 13 and read it aloud while listening to the recording. Watch your pauses between the thought groups.II. Guided reading1.Reading and translatingRead the text sentence by sentence, and put it into Chinese. Who will be the first to try. I will only have four of you to do this task..Reading and underliningNext you are to read and underline all the useful expressions or collocations in the passage. Copy them to your notebook after class as homework.2.Doing exercisesNow you are going to do exercises No. 1, 2 and 3 on page 14 following the article.3.ListeningFor listening turn to page 14 and then 15 for the listening exercises 1, 2 and 3. Are you ready?5. Reading, speaking and writingWhen trying to argue people into or out of doing something we may use the following expressions:In pairs you are to make up a dialogue to argue each other into or out adopting organic farming. I will argue with your monitor, Liang Bochao. Get started.III. Guided writing1.Writing a posterWriting a poster which includes all the information about the uses of computer so that you will encourage more farmers to buy and use. You are asked to base your poster on the overall pattern of the article you learned Organic Farming. Limit your poster to between 200 and 250 words.2.Writing a speechWrite a speech for Professor Yuan Longping. He is to attend an international conference on modern agriculture. You may also make use of the library and network resources for the task. IV. Further applyingFinding informationRead online to find as much information as possible about Professor Y uan Longping and his research group. Share your findings with you partner next time you are here.Writing a reportGo back home to interview your parents or your grandparents about China’s agriculture, its past and present situations. Write a report in English in about 500 words as a weekly project.Acting a text playTurn either one of the two articles into a text play. Rehearse it and play it in front of the class. The play shall last at least 10 minutes.IV. Closing downClosing down by filling a formTo end the period, please fill in the form below.Closing down by imagingImagine and write about what the agriculture will be like 50 years from now in the future. Use your imagination to compete for “wild thinking prize”.Unit2 Working the landGrammar and Useful StructuresLearning AimsTo help students learn about The –ing form as the Subject & Object.To help students discover and learn to use some useful words and expressions.To help students discover and learn to use some useful structures.ProceduresI. Warming upWarming up reading aloud the text A PIONEER FOR ALL PEOPLELanguage is learned in context. So let’s first review the text learne d yesterday by reading it aloud. Try to force out your English slowly and clearly.II. Discovering useful words and expressionsIn pairs do the exercises 1, 2 and 3 . You must finish them in 5 minutes.III. Learning about grammar1. Read and identifyRead the text about Yuan Longping again, paying attention to the sentences which use the –ing form as the subject and object.In the sentence “Wishing for things, however, cost nothing. “the –ing is used as subject.It can be also used as object of the sentence. For example: Yuan Longping likes playing his violin.2. Consolidating by do exercisesTo consolidate your understanding you will be given 10 minutes to go over exercises 1,2,3,4 and 5 on pages 12 and 13. You may just write on your text book. I mean the student’s book you are working by.III. Ready used materials for The –ing form as the Subject & Object)语法学习——动名词1. 动名词作主语1)名词直接放在句首作主语.例如:Using the right hand to shake hands is a convention in many countries.用右手握手是许多国家的一种习俗.2)动名词在“It is no use/ no good/ fun / a waste of time/ a good pleasure 等名词+ doing”结构中作主语,it为形式主语.例如:It is no good writing to him; he never answers letters.写信给他不妥,他从来不回信.It is no use your complaining; the company won’t do anything about it.抱怨是没有用的,公司是不会管的.3)动名词在“I t is useless/ nice/ good/ interesting/ worthwhile 等形容词+ doing”结构中作主语.例如:It is good playing chess after supper.晚饭后弈棋挺好.It is useless speaking.光说是没有用的.4)动名词在“There is(was) no + doing”结构中作主语.例如:There is no denying that she is very efficient.她效率高是不容否认的.There is no telling what he is going to do.他要做什么一点消息都没有.2. 动名词作宾语1)有些动词后面要求跟动名词作宾语.常这样用的动词有:admit 承认;excuse 原谅;postpone 拖延;anticipate 期望;fancy 想象practise 练习;appreciate 欣赏;finish 完成;prevent 防止;avoid 避免;forbid 禁止;propose 建议;consider 考虑;forgive 宽恕;recollect 回忆;delay 耽搁;imagine 想象;resent 厌恶;deny 否认;involve 涉及;resist 抵制;detest 厌恶;keep 保留;risk 冒险;dislike 讨厌;mind 在意;save 挽救;dread 害怕;miss 错过;suggest 建议;enjoy 喜欢;pardon 原谅;understand 理解;escape 逃避;permit 允许例如:I recommend buying the dictionary.我建议买这本词典.I don’t anticipate meeting any opposition.我估计不会遇到任何反对意见.Will you admit having broken the window?你承认不承认打破了窗户?2)有些动词短语后也要求跟动名词作宾语.常这样用的动词短语有:can’t stand 忍不住;can’t help 忍不住;feel like 想,欲;give up 放弃;put off 推迟例如:He put off making a decision till he had more information.在获得详情之前,他没有急于做出决定.Do you feel like taking a walk?你要不要去散步?3)动名词常跟在介词或介词短语后做宾语.常这样用的介词短语有:instead of, look forwardto, object to, keep on, see about, take to 等.例如:We are looking forward to coming to China.我们期待着来中国.We succeeded in getting over all the difficulties.我们终于克服了所有的困难.4)在“have difficulty (trouble, problem, a hard time, fun, a good time) (+in) + 动名词;be busy (in) + 动名词;waste time (in) + 动名词;lost time (in) + 动名词;There is no point (in) + 动名词”等结构中,动名词做介词宾语,in常要省去.例如:The children are busy doing their homework.孩子们忙于做作业.There is no point (in) making the simple experiments once again.再做一次这种简单的实验是毫无意义的.5)在复合宾语中,用it作形式宾语,将动名词短语放在后面.例如:I consider it a waste of time arguing about it.我认为辩论这事是很浪费时间的.6)在“there be”结构当中,be为动名词时,该结构也是一种带逻辑主语的动名词形式.例如:We can imagine there being a lot of fuss about it.我们可以想象到人们对此大惊小怪.Were you disappointed at there not having been more gifts?你对没有更多的礼物感到失望吗?3. 动名词的被动式1)动词need, require, want, deserve后,用动名词的主动形式表示被动意义.其用法相当于不定式的被动结构.例如:The watch needs repairing. (=The watch needs to be repaired.)这块表需要修理.The problem deserves thinking about. (=The problem deservers to be thought about.)这个问题值得考虑.2)在(be)worth后面只能用动名词的主动态来表示被动意义.例如:His suggestion is worth considering. 他的提议值得考虑.IV. Closing down by doing a quiz。
Book ⅣUnit2 Working the land 课文语言运用导学案编写人:耿家伟牛少飞朱美录审核人:小组评价:教师评价:【使用说明及学法指导】1、10分钟理解并熟记基本有法,建立每个词条的知识树。
2、12分钟合作探究,联系生活实际灵活运用所学知识。
3、10分钟成果展示点评课内探究案的内容。
4、5分钟巩固落实、当堂检测。
5、3分钟总结当堂所学的知识。
【学习目标】1、扎实掌握7个单词、4个短语和2个句型的用法,提高语言运用的能力。
2、通过自主学习和合作探究,学会归纳总结的方法。
1、thanks to多亏了,由于;Thanks to your timely help,I managed to finish the work on time.It was thanks to his advice that I succeeded.The accident was due to his careless driving.He was injured due to(=owing to)a car accident.Owing to your timely help,we finished the work ahead of time.As a result of the bad weather,the football match was put off.The train arrived late on account of a heavy snow.2、be satisfied with对……表示满足或满意Not satisfied with his performance on the football court,the famous player burst into tears.You’ve done well at school.I’m very satisfied with you.(1)be satisfied to do对做……感到满意He was satisfied to win the race.(2)satisfied adj.满足的,满意的There was a satisfied look on his face.(3)(much)to one’s satisfaction=to the satisfaction of sb.Much to my satisfaction,my boss agreed to my suggestion.The war came to an end,to the satisfaction of everybody.3、rather than 而不是do sth.not do sth.Would rather have done sthdo A than do BS (主语)+did sth.\had doneI would rather watch TV at home than go to the cinema.I would rather you didn’t.I would rather you went right now.。
人教版高中英语必修4《Unit 2 Work ing the land》教案2篇Teaching plan of unit 2 working the land编订:JinTai College人教版高中英语必修4《Unit 2 Working the land》教案2篇前言:英语作为在许多国际组织或者会议上都是必需语言,几乎所有学校选择英语作为其主要或唯一的外语必修课。
英语教学涉及多种专业理论知识,包括语言学、第二语言习得、词汇学、句法学、文体学、语料库理论、认知心理学等内容。
本教案根据英语课程标准的要求和教学对象的特点,将教学诸要素有序安排,确定合适的教学方案的设想和计划、并以启迪发展学生智力为根本目的。
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本文简要目录如下:【下载该文档后使用Word打开,按住键盘Ctrl键且鼠标单击目录内容即可跳转到对应篇章】1、篇章1:人教版高中英语必修4《Unit 2 Working the land》教案2、篇章2:人教版高中英语必修4《Unit 2 Working the land》教案篇章1:人教版高中英语必修4《Unit 2 Working the land》教案教学准备教学目标(1)知识目标:让学生通过阅读课文更多地了解我国著名的农业科学家袁隆平的科研成果及其影响。
(2)能力目标:让学生进一步使用恰当地阅读方式与技能,如略读(skimming),快速阅读(fast reading),细读(close reading)等(3)情感目标:让学生不但学习袁隆平的科研精神,更要学习他不计较名利,踏踏实实的生活态度。
教学重难点1.阅读课文更多地了解我国著名的农业科学家袁隆平的科研成果及其影响。
教学过程1.话题的引导。
(Pre-reading)1).开头通过设计了一首熟悉的诗歌,让学生知道话题---farming.2).涉及到提高产量从而解决世界饥荒问题,从而引出本节课的中心话题--伟大人物袁隆平。
Unit2Working the land Teaching objectives1.Knowledge objectives(1).important wordsSunburt.decade.super.output.crop.hunger.disturb.expand.circulate.Vietnam.battle.freedom.therefore.equip.grain.export.(2).important phrasesStruggle for, Thanks to, Ri d…of, Be satisfied with, would… rather.(3).important sentence patternFinding ways to grow more rice has been his life goal.Just dreaming for things, however, costs nothing.2. Ability objectivesImprove students’ reading ability through reading activities.3. Affective objectives(1) After learning the passage, students are expected to know about Yuan Longping and his quality.(2)Enable students to know Dr Yuan’s key secret to success. Teaching important points1. List the words .phases and sentences listed above.2. Enable students to improve their reading comprehension. Teaching difficult points1.Understand the following sentence correctly.Finding ways to grow more rice has been his life goal.Just dreaming for things, however, costs nothing.2. How to help students understand the passage better.Teaching proceduresStep1 Leading in (3 minutes)教师活动:呈现一幅农民在田里劳作和一幅田地的图片让学生们观察。
Unit 2 Working the land 教学设计5Teaching AimsTo help students develop their reading ability.To help students learn about working the land.Teaching ProceduresI. Warming upWarming up by questioningHello,everyone. We shall read about man who works the land today. Have you ever grown any plants?If not,what kind of plant would you like to grow?How will you grow it?(For reference: Mr. Li,I worked with my father in the rice field last year. We grow hybrid rice and use animal wastes to make the soil rich.)Has anyone of you ever been to the countryside?What did you do there?(For reference: I went to Chuankou the day before yesterday. It is a small mountain village 75 li north of Beijing. I went there to visit my uncle’s family. I like that small beautif ul village very much. )Who are from a farmer’s family?What do you know about farming?(For reference: Mr. Li,Dou Jun and I are from a farmer’s family in our class. We grow wheat and raise pigs on our farms. And both of our family are going to expand the area of fields this year. ) Warming up seeing and listeningBoys and girls,I shall show you some photos of farming first. Look at this one. What are these people doing in the fields?Yes,it is spring and they are planting rice. Lots of people in the world live on rice. I think you like eating rice,too.Planting riceHere is another photo about farming. The man driving the tractor in the photo is plowing the land to prepare for the planting. He does not grow rice there. What kind of crop is he going to plant here?Plowing the landThis photo is interesting. The woman farmer from Tibet is harvesting her crops not in the open field but in a plastic house. For generations,the people in Tibet Autonomous Region,have farmed the land using traditional methods. But in recent years,things have begun to change. All the farmers admit the new ways are better.Indoor harvestingII. Pre-readingQuestioning and answeringRice is main food in South China. What do you think would happen if tomorrow there was suddenly no rice to eat?(For reference: Then the south people would have to change their eating habit. They could turn to potatoes,wheat flour,cow and sheep cheese,cabbage,onions and garlic for food. They are the bases of the traditional food in North China. )If you had the chance to do one thing to help end hunger in the world,what would you do?(For reference: I would try to end hunger by popularizing the advanced farming techniques. Modern techniques could be introduced to increase the rice output,and expand the area offields.)Giving background information about Professor Y uan LongpingHave you ever heard of a man called Professor Yuan Longping?Would anyone of you tell the class something about him?(For reference: Professor Yuan Longping is a Chinese agricultural scientist. Professor Yuan's breakthrough scientific achievement led to the world's first successful and widely grown hybrid rice varieties,revolutionizing rice cultivation in China and tripling production over a generation. His approach to rice breeding then spread internationally throughout Asia and to Africa and the Americas,providing food for tens of millions and leading to his becoming known as the "Father of Hybrid Rice."III. ReadingReading aloud to the recordingComprehension—understanding what you are reading—is important. To read in thought groups is an easy,yet effective,way of improving reading comprehension. Now turn to page 10 and read aloud to the recording of the text A PIONEER FOR ALL PEOPLE. Pay attention to the thought groups in the sentences while listening and reading aloud.Reading and underliningRead the text again and underline all the collocations in the passage. You are asked to copy them to your notebook after class as homework.Reading,identifying and summarizingAttention,please!It is time to skim the text one more time and identify the topic sentence of each paragraph.(Minutes later) Xue Hongmei,would you read to the class the four topic sentences you identified?What about the main idea of the passage?Who will volunteer to give the class his summary of the main idea?Bai Jianfang,you’d like to say something?Go ahead!Understanding difficult sentencesIn groups of four,analyze the structure of the difficult sentences. If you have any problems which are too difficult for you to solve do not hesitate to put them to me.Reading and transferringIn pairs,read the text,find information to complete the following form.IV. Closing downClosing down by doing exercisesIn the last five minutes let’s do the comprehension exercises on page 10. Check your answers against your neighbour’s when you have finished.Closing down by having a dictationTo end the period you will take a dictation. It is about Yuan Longping,―Father of Super hybrid rice‖.Learning about Language(The –ing form as the Subject & Object)Teaching AimsTo help students learn about the –ing form as the Subject & Object.To help students discover and learn to use some useful words and expressions.To help students discover and learn to use some useful structures.Teaching ProceduresI. Warming upWarming up reading aloud the text A PIONEER FOR ALL PEOPLELanguage is learned in context. So let’s first review the text learned yesterday by reading it aloud. Try to force out your English slowly and clearly.II. Discovering useful words and expressionsIn pairs do the exercises 1,2 and 3 on pages 12. You must finish them in 5 minutes.III. Learning about grammarRead and identifyRead the text about Yuan Longping again,paying attention to the sentences which use the –ing form as the subject and object.In the sentence ―Wishing for things,however,cost nothing. ―the –ing is used as subject.It can be also used as object of the sentence. For example: Yuan Longping likes playing his violin. Consolidating by do exercisesTo consolidate your understanding you will be given 10 minutes to go over exercises 1,2,3 and 4 on pages 13. You may just write on your text book. I mean the student’s book you are working by.IV. Ready used materials for the –ing form as the Subject & Object)语法学习——动名词1. 动名词作主语1) 名词直接放在句首作主语。
Unit 2 Working the landTeaching aims:1. Target Languagea.Words and phrasessunburn, struggle, super, expand, circulate, equip, export, rid ... of, be satisfied with, lead a ... life, search for, would rather, thanks to, with the hope of, rather thanb. Important sentencesThis special strain of rice makes it possible to produce one-third more of the crop in the same fields. P10He cares little about spending the money on himself or leading a comfortable life. P10 2. Ability goalsEnable Ss to learn more about agriculture, countryside and farming. By talking they can exchange their experience with each other. By reading they will realize the role that agriculture plays in human life. In fact this world faces a serious problem—starvation. So after reading the passage about Dr Yuan students will know the importance of his achievement to man. Of course they will learn from Dr Yuan some noble character.3. Learning ability goalsHelp Ss learn how to describe Dr Yuan Longping including his personality.Teaching important pointsa. Help to comprehend the text and grasp the main idea of the text.b. Grasp the usage of some words and expressions.c. How to help students make up their minds to makecontributions to motherland in the future like Dr Yuan.Teaching difficult pointsa. How to help students learn more about agriculture.b. Help students really master the usage of words and expressions.Teaching methodsTalking, questioning-and-answering activity and reading.Teaching aidsA tape recorder, a projector and a computer.Teaching procedures && waysThe first period ReadingStep 1.Greeting and Revision1.Greet the students as normal.2.Revise the warming up with the following questionHow do you think to grow our main food--rice?-----1)First, the farmers plow the field. They have to make the soil loose enough to plant crops.2)Second,grow some young plants3)Third, they insert the young plants into the loose field.4)At last ,they will get the harvestStep 2 Pre-reading1 Ask the following questions1).What’s the main food in Canada and USA:----- potatoes and bread2).What is the main food in South America:----- corn/maize3 )What is the main food in Southeast Asian countries:----- rice2 Show the students some pictures and ask the questionWhat is happening to these people in East Asian and Southeast Asian countries?Then show more news like that:International Facts on Hunger and Poverty (2002)1)Every 8 seconds, a child somewhere in the world dies from starvation.2)More than 800 million people in the world suffer from malnutrition (营养不良)---799 million of them are from the developing world. More than 153 million of them are under the age of 5.At last ask the students to discuss:If you had the chance to do something to help end hunger in the world, what would you do?Encourage the students to tell their opinions, Then give a conclusion:The only way to solve the food shortage problem is to increase the output of the grain crop per land area through the advancement of science and technology.3.lead the students to pay attention to the people---Yuan LongpingAsk : What do you know about him?--------Father of Hybrid RiceThen lead to the topic of the reading passage.A Pioneer For All PeopleStep 3 ListeningListen to the tape, try to find out some information of the hero.Name ____________Age ____________Job _____________Education _________Achievement _______Hobbies __________Step 4 Fast readingRead the passage quickly and answer the true-or- false questions• 1.Dr Yuan is more a farmer than a scientist.• 2. Dr Yuan’s kind of rice is the most suitable for China’s farmland.• 3.Dr Yuan would rather work than relax.• 4. Dr Yuan has dreams when he is asleep and also when he is awake.• 5. Dr Yuan enjoys a simple life than most rich and famous people. Step 5 Careful readingRead each paragraph and answer the following questions:Para 1:1.What dose Dr. Yuan look like? Why?2.What is his achievement?Para 2:1.Why did Dr. Yuan want to increase the rice output when he was young?2.How does he help rid the world of hunger?Para 3.41. What kind of life is Dr. Yuan leading?2.What is Dr Yuan’s dream?Step 6 Skimming:Step 7 Homework1.Learn the poemThe Peasants’ LotLi Shen (772-846)Farmers weeding at noon,Sweat down the field soon.Who knows food on a tray,Due to their toiling day?2. Finish the exercises in Learning about Language.3. Retell the text in about 150 words.Notes:a. Use the first person to retell the story.b. Try to use the proper conjunctions.The second period Learning about Language(The –ing form as the Subject & Object)AimsTo help students learn about The –ing form as the Subject & Object.To help students discover and learn to use some useful words and expressions.To help students discover and learn to use some useful structures.ProceduresI. Warming upWarming up reading aloud the text A PIONEER FOR ALL PEOPLELanguage is learned in context. So let’s first review the text learned yesterday by reading it aloud. Try to force out your English slowly and clearly.II. Discovering useful words and expressionsIn pairs do the exercises 1, 2 and 3 on pages 11 and 12. You must finish them in 5 minutes. III. Learning about grammar1. Read and identifyRead the text about Yuan Longping again, paying attention to the sentences which use the –ing form as the subject and object.In the sentence “Wishing for things, however, cost nothing. “the –ing is used as subject. It can be also used as object of the sentence. For example: Yuan Longping likes playing his violin.2. Consolidating by do exercisesTo consolidate your understanding you will be given 10 minutes to go over exercises 1,2,3,4and 5 on pages 12 and 13. You may just write on your text book. I mean the student’s book you are working by.III. Ready used materials for The –ing form as the Subject & Object)语法学习——动名词1. 动名词作主语1)名词直接放在句首作主语。
人教版高中英语必修4《Unit 2 Working the land》教案人教版高中英语必修4《Unit 2 Working the land》教案【一】教学准备教学目标(1)知识目标:让学生通过阅读课文更多地了解我国著名的农业科学家袁隆平的科研成果及其影响。
(2)能力目标:让学生进一步使用恰当地阅读方式与技能,如略读(skimming),快速阅读(fast reading),细读(close reading)等(3)情感目标:让学生不但学习袁隆平的科研精神,更要学习他不计较名利,踏踏实实的生活态度。
教学重难点1.阅读课文更多地了解我国著名的农业科学家袁隆平的科研成果及其影响。
教学过程1. 话题的引导。
(Pre-reading)1).开头通过设计了一首熟悉的诗歌,让学生知道话题---farming.2).涉及到提高产量从而解决世界饥荒问题,从而引出本节课的中心话题--伟大人物袁隆平。
2. 跟读与限时阅读完成导学案练习贯彻目的与困难策略,指导学生根据不同的阅读目的,在阅读的不同阶段,灵活使用各种阅读策略,捕捉文章主要信息,理解作者的写作意图,突破本文的教学重点与难点。
采用整体语言教学法和任务型语言教学法。
1)、通过限时阅读训练,引导学生如何利用略读(skimming)的方法把握文章的大意,侧重培养快速阅读理解能力和文章中心把握能力。
2)、精读各个段落语段,侧重培养快速捕捉文章重要细节的能力和猜测生词的能力,学会欣赏文章中的优美句子。
3:阅读过程--浅层次阅读。
(Reading I)1). 其中关于人物的基本信息中,通过设计了一个信息表格的浅层次阅读练习,对文中人物有了初步了解。
2). 关于他的梦想,书本上描写得非常生动,我让班里有艺术特长的学生画了一幅漫画,利用画面反映课文第四段所描述的内容,同时用第一人称配了声音效果。
4. 阅读过程--深层次阅读。
(Reading II)在处理了一些简单信息之后,阅读人物最重要的是要读出人物不同于其他人的成就以及值得学生学习的一些可贵品质。
Unit 2 Working the landThe second period Learning about Language(The –ing form as the Subject & Object)AimsTo help students learn about The –ing form as the Subject & Object.To help students discover and learn to use some useful words and expressions.To help students discover and learn to use some useful structures.ProceduresI. Warming upWarming up reading aloud the text A PIONEER FOR ALL PEOPLELanguage is learned in context. So let’s first review the text learned yesterday by reading it aloud. Try to force out your English slowly and clearly.II. Discovering useful words and expressionsIn pairs do the exercises 1, 2 and 3 on pages 11 and 12. You must finish them in 5 minutes.III. Learning about grammar1. Read and identifyRead the text about Yuan Longping again, paying attention to the sentences which use the –ing form as the subject and object.In the sentence “Wishing for things, however, cost nothing. “the –ing is used as subject.It can be also used as object of the sentence. For example: Yuan Longping likes playing his violin.2. Consolidating by do exercisesTo consolidate your understanding you will be given 10 minutes to go over exercises 1,2,3,4 and 5 on pages 12 and 13. You may just write on your text book. I mean the student’s book you are working by.III.Ready used materials for The –ing form as the Subject & Object)语法学习——动名词1. 动名词作主语1)名词直接放在句首作主语。
新修订高中阶段原创精品配套教材Unit2 Working the land- 教材定制 / 提高课堂效率 /内容可修改Unit2 Working the land-教师:风老师风顺第二中学编订:FoonShion教育Unit2 Working the land-unit2 working the landperiod 1 warming up and pre-reading.step 1 lead-in.poem by li shenfarmers weeding at noon,sweat down the field soon.who knows food on a tray,due to their toiling day.then let one student recite the poem in chinese.step 2 warming up by questioninghello, everyone. we shall read about man who works the land today. have you ever grown any plants? if not, what kind of plant would you like to grow? how will you grow it?(for reference: mr. li, i worked with my father in the rice field last year. we grow hybrid rice and use animal wastes to make the soil rich.)has anyone of you ever been to the countryside? what did you do there?(for reference: i went to chuankou the day before yesterday.it is a small mountain village 75 li north of beijing. i went there to visit my uncle’s family. i like that small beautiful village very much. )who are from a farmer’s family? what do you know about farming?step 3 pre-reading and talkingquestioning and answeringrice is main food in south china. what do you think would happen if tomorrow there was suddenly no rice to eat?(for reference: then the south people would have to change their eating habit. they could turn to potatoes, wheat flour, cow and sheep cheese, cabbage, onions and garlic for food. they are the bases of the traditional food in north china. )if you had the chance to do one thing to help end hunger in the world, what would you do?(for reference: i would try to end hunger by popularizing the advanced farming techniques. modern techniques could be introduced to increase the rice output, and expand the area of fields.)giving background information about professor yuan longpinghave you ever heard of a man called professor yuanlongping? would anyone of you tell the class something about him?(for reference: professor yuan longping is a chinese agricultural scientist. professor yuan's breakthrough scientific achievement led to the world's first successful and widely grown hybrid rice varieties, revolutionizing rice cultivation in china and tripling production over a generation. his approach to rice breeding then spread internationally throughout asia and to africa and the americas, providing food for tens of millions and leading to his becoming known as the "father of hybrid rice."step 4. readingreading aloud to the recordingcomprehension—understanding what you are reading—is important. to read in thought groups is an easy, yet effective, way of improving reading comprehension. now turn to page 9 and read aloud to the recording of the text a pioneer for all people. pay attention to the thought groups in the sentences while listening and reading aloud.a brief introduction:yuan longping is known as china’s “father of hybrid rice”. it’s said that in china, we eat depending on “two ping” ---- deng xiaoping, who made the policy of system of productionresponsibility, & yuan longping, who invented hybrid rice.yuan longping, who was born in september, 1930, graduated from agriculture department in southwest agricultural institute. he has been working on agriculture education & the research into hybrid rice since he left the institute.in the 1960s, when china was suffering from serious famine, he came up with the idea of hybrid rice, which has a high yield ( or output). ten years later, he succeeded in inventing a new species that produced a 20 percent higher yield than common types of rice.yuan devoted himself to the research into agriculture, & was honored by unesco & fao(联合国教科文组织). although he is 74 years old, he is still working on the research into agriculture.FoonShion教育研究中心编制Prepared by foonshion Education Research Center。
必修4 Unit2 Working the land 教学设计I.New words for the text.1.chemical(adj.)anic(adj.)认真观察,各小组积极发言3. fertile(adj.)4. production(n.)5. bacteria(n.)6. pest(n.)7. nutrition(n.)8. mineral(n.)9. discovery (n.)快速限时默10. focus(vt. &n.)读4’,11. soil(n.)理解文章分12. reduce (vt.)段及大意13. root (n.)14. skim (vt.)15. underline (vt.)16. summary(n.)17. comment (n.)II.Phrases for the text.1.build up2.lead to3.refer to…4.make the soil fertile5.natural waste from animals6.focus on 快速阅读,7.put…in the field 从课文中找8.make the soil rich 出关键词,II. Try your best to correct the passage below.Over the past half century, using chemical fertilizers become very common in farming. Many farmers welcomed themselves as a great way to stop crop disease and increased production. Recently, however, scientists have been found that long- term use of these fertilizers can cause damage to the land and, even more dangerous, to people’s healthy. With these discoveries, some farmers are beginning to turn to organic farming, that is simply farming with using any chemicals. There is many different organic farming methods. All of them have the same of goal: to grow good food and avoid damage the environment or people’s health.HomeworkFree talk about chemical and organic farmingThe disadvantages of chemical farmingThe advantages of organic farmingThe measures should be taken to avoid damaging the environment or people’s health。
高一英语精品教案:Unit 2 Working the land 5(新人教版必修4)教材分析(analysis of teaching material): This passage is a about organic farming. Nowadays, the chemical fertilizers are popular among farming. It damages the land, is bad for environment and people’s health. Some farmers and customers prefer the organic farming. Students can learn something about it from this passage.学情分析(analysis of the students): This passage is little difficult for our students. There are some difficult sentences for them. Teachers can help students to read them and try to translate them. Meanwhile, our students can learn something new about farming. Chemical fertilizers cause many problems, so organic farming are popular among farming.教学目标(Teaching aims)知识目标(Knowledge aims): can translate the sentences; learn the language points and can finish the exercise on the book.能力目标(Ability aims):can retell the passage and can say something about organic farming.Can use the words and expression to express their ideas.情感目标(Emotional aims): rise students’ interest about English and can express their ideas freely.教学重点和难点(teaching important points and difficult points)#Teaching important points: all language points. New words and expressions#Teaching difficult points: Crops such as peas or soybeans put important minerals back into the soil, making it ready for crops such as wheat or corn that need rich and fertile soil.本句中, making it ready for crops such as wheat or corn that need rich and fertile soil 表示“像豌豆或大豆这样的农作物将重要的矿物质带回土壤”的结果,即动词-ing形式表结果。
教学过程(Teaching procedures)Step 1 review1)Read the words and expressions together.2)Retell the story on page 14.Step 2 language points1.These chemicals in the food supply build up in people’s bodies over time.1)supply n 供给,供应反义词:demandsupply and demand 供与求be in short supply 供应不足,供应缺乏food supply 食物供应water supply 供水供应品,生活用品,补给品用复数形式supplieshousehold supplies 家庭用品medical supplies 医用品2) build up 逐渐增强,开发,建立build up one’s body 增强体质2.Many of these chemicals can lead to cancer or other illnesses.lead to 导致,造成(后果),通向eg: Eating too much sugar leads to rotten teeth.result in 导致,致使result from 由……造成,因……产生3.In addition, fruit, vegetables and other food grown with chemical fertilizers usually growtoo fast to be full of much nutrition.1)in addition 另外,加之eg: In addition (to the names on the list) there are six other applicants.in addition to = besides 除了……之外In addition to an album, I gave him a pen and a pencil.2)be full of : be filled with 装满be filled with hate for sb. 满怀对某人的憎恨eg: On a clear night, the sky appears to be filled with starts.4.They focus on keeping their soil rich and free of disease.focus n. 焦点,中心点The focus on my camera isn’t working properly.v. 集中,聚焦I’m so tired that I can’t focus on anything today.拓展:center on 集中在,着重在concentrate on 集中(注意力、精力等)于……put one’s heart into sth. 全神贯注做某事5.This also keeps the air, soil, water and crops free from chemicals.keep … free from/ of = protect … from 使……免受(影响;伤害)free from 没有;不受……损害eg: This house is free from flies.You should do more exercise, which can keep you free from cold.拓展: a city free from thieves 无贼的城市 a day free from wind 无风的一天keep sb. doing sth 让某人一直做某事keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事6.Crops such as peas or soybeans put important minerals back into the soil, making it readyfor crops such as wheat or corn that need rich and fertile soil.本句中, making it ready for crops such as wheat or corn that need rich and fertile soil 表示“像豌豆或大豆这样的农作物将重要的矿物质带回土壤”的结果,即动词-ing形式表结果。
Eg: He cut down the trees in front of his house, having its roof blown off by strong wind.He died, leaving his wife and children nothing but great debt.7.Swap summaries with your partner and give each other comments.comment n. 评论,议论 v. 表达意见;作出评论eg: Do you have any comments to make on the recent development?拓展: make comment(s) on/ about sth. 对某事作出评论comment on / upon sth 就某事进行评论no comment 无可奉告板书设计问题研讨(Problem study):课堂提问:1.What the main idea of the passage?2.How do you understand the organic farming? Can you say something about it?练习:1.----What do you think of the novel by the well-known writer?---- Sorry, no _______.A wonderB doubtC commentD way2.Dressed in her most beautiful clothes, Miss Gao did become the _______ of attention at theparty last night.A placeB sightC interestsD focus3.European football is played in 80 countries, __making___ (make) it the most popular sportin the world.4.翻译:很抱歉让你在外面等了这么久。
I’m sorry to keep you waiting outside so long.作业Part 1 (A level) 改错One day Daddy and I were taking walk around the lake when a girl rode past is very quick. Suddenly we heard of a cry for help. The girl fell into the lake with her bike but was struggling to keep her head above the water. Daddy and I run towards her at once. We jumped into the lake without take off out clothes and managed to pull her out of the water. Then the girl asked if she could help get her bike. I jumped into the water again. After I pulled her bike away, she said “Thanks a lot” for us. I felt quite pleasing to offer my help to her.Keys: taking a ^walk quick---quickly heard ofbut ---- and run---ran take off---taking offshe----we away----out for----to pleasing----pleasedPart 2 (B level)1.Don’t allow misunderstanding to ___________ between you and your partner.A bring upB take upC build upD pull up2.We firmly believe that war never settles anything. It only _______violence.A runs intoB comes fromC leads toD begins with3._______, in large hotels, there are also apartments, which include two or more rooms connectedtogether, perhaps a bedroom and a living-room.A ThereforeB As a resultC Ever sinceD In addition4.With the help of high technology, more and more new substances ______ in the past years.A discoveredB have discoveredC had been discoveredD have been discovered5.With no one to _____ in such a frightening situation, she felt very helpless.A turn toB turn onC turn offD turn over6.This new company _______ producing high-tech products which is well-received on the worldmarkets.A is focused onB is focusing toC focuses toD is focusing onPart 3 (C level)7.We should keep the village _________ pollution.A free fromB far fromC apart fromD away from8.If their marketing plans succeed, they ________ their sales by 20 present.A will increaseB have been increasingC have increasedD would be increasing9.It rained heavily in the south, _______ serious flooding in several provinces.A causedB having causedC causingD to cause10.What do the ______ word “ jam” most ______ mean?A underlined; likelyB underlined; likeC underline; likelyD underlining; like11.I think he’ll surely give __________your works if you ask him to.A comment onB comments toC comments onD comment in12.You should ask your teacher to make ______ your composition, then you can revise it .A comment onB comments toC comments uponD comment to。