江苏省苏州市八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷-2019年(精校版)

义务教育阶段学业质量测试八年级英语注意事项：1. 本试卷共8大题，满分100分，考试用时100分钟。

2．答题前，考生务必将姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号、考试号填在答题卡相应的位置上，并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试号下方的数字。

3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题。

4. 答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。

一、听力选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)第一部分听对话回答问题本部分共有5道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。

在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的作答时间。

1. What does the girl want the boy to do?A. B. C.2. What did Timmy do first when he found himself trapped?A. B. C.3. What is the woman going to do?A. Stay at home.B. Go shopping.C. Watch TV.4. What season is it?A. Winter.B. Autumn.C. Summer.5. What do we now from the dialogue?A. The boy’s class won the basetball final.B. The boy will play in the basetball final.C. The girl will go to cheer for the team with the boy.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。

对话和短文后各有几道题。

江苏省苏州市2019-2020学年八上英语期末调研试卷一、选择题1．What did the foreigners ______ their vacation?A．think of as B．think for C．think over D．think of2．He is a newcomer,and he has _____friends.A．little B．a little C．few D．a few3．They will have a big party to _____________ their grandpa's 70th birthday.A.haveB.celebrateC.thankD.add4．—Would you like to join us in playing basketball?—________, but I'm afraid I have to study for my science test.A．I wouldn't B．I'd love to C．I'd like D．I don't like it5．---When is your mother's birthday party?---It's Friday evening, November 18th, six-thirty.A．on; at B．on; on C．at; at D．at; on6．He is one of _________ students in our class.A.excellentB.more excellentC.the most excellentD.most excellent7．There are _________ books in this bookstore, and they are very cheap.A.all kind ofB.a kind ofC.all kinds ofD.kind of8．–How was your vacation in Canada?–It couldn’t be worse! I don’t ______ want to talk about it!A．even B．never C．over D．then9．—The girl looks ________. She sat quietly with her head down. What’s the matter?—I don’t know.A．excited B．glad C．great D．sad10．--Listen! Somebody is coming. --No, is coming. I can’t hear . A．somebody; anybody B．anybody; somebodyC．nobody; anything D．somebody; somebody11．（题文）— ?一I usually watch TV with my parents.A．What did you do on weekendsB．Do you watch TV with your parentsC．What do you usually do on weekendsD．Where do you usually go on weekends12．If you don't want to be too heavy, you must eat_____ meat.A．much B．less C．many D．more13．The old man lives _______, but he doesn’t feel _________.A．lonely ; lonely B．alone ; lonely C．lonely ; alone14．—Why are you in such a hurry, Mike?—There an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.A．will have B．will hasC．is going to be D．are going to be15．Li Ming is so careful that he always looks over his exercise to________there are no mistakes.A.make sureB.find outC.think ofD.think about二、单词填空16．根据括号中所给汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整.1）After the terrible __ _____ (地震), many people in the building were missing.2）My pet dog lost his life in the ____ __(洪水), and everyone felt sorry for it .3）You can see people dancing and singing ____ ___ (到处) in the Park.4）Have you _______ (曾经) thought of moving to a big city ?5）I hope you can ____ ___ (拖地) up the floor soon三、句型转换17．1）I think this dress is ugly.(对画线部分提问)What__________ you__________ __________ this dress?2）Jeremy Lin is famous for playing basketball.(改为同义句）Jeremy Lin is famous____________ a basketball___________.3）She wants to be a famous singer.(对画线部分提问)_________does she___________ to be?4）Does your friend love I am a Singer? (改为陈述句）_________friend__________ I Am a Singer.5）Chen Kun is my favorite movie star.(改为同义句）Chen Kun is my favorite_____________ ___________.四、完成句子18．根据汉语意思完成句子1）他因生病没去上学。

江苏省南京市联合体2019-2021年（三年）八年级上学期期末考试英语试题分类汇编阅读填空江苏省南京市联合体2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷六、阅读填空(共20 小题，每小题0.5 分，共10 分)A)根据下面短文内容，在文章后第81-90 小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为81-90 的相应横线上。

注意:每个空格只填一个单词A good book can teach you things beyond your class. It can open your eyes and clear your minds. If you want to get into a good reading habit, there are a number of ways to develop it.Plan your timeYou should give yourself at least thirty minutes in all for reading every day. When time is set, nothing can change it. For example, make it a habit to read during breakfast or lunch time.Always carry a bookWherever you go, take a book with you. When you leave the house, don’t forget to carry a good book as well as your school things. Make sure that a book always stays with you.Find a quiet placeFind a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair. When you read a book, no one will trouble you. There should be no televisions, computers, music or even noisy family members around you.Have a library dayHave a library card, and you can read as many good books as possible in the library. Make it a weekly trip to the library. You can save a lot of money,Blog itOne of the best ways to develop a good reading habit is to put it on your blog (博客). If you don't have one, create one. It’s free. Ask your friends and family to go there to share your ideas and offer you advice.B)根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为91- 100 的相应横线上。

2019-2020上学年期末质量检测八年级英语时间：90分钟满分：120分Ⅰ 听力技能（共20小题，计20分）A)图片理解从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与你所听到的对话内容相同或相近的图画。

1.A B C2.A B C3.A B C4.A B C5.A B CＢ)第二节对话理解听下面的对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

6. What is Paul’s sister like ?A. Serious.B. Hard-working.C. Outgoing.7. Where is the subway station?A. It’s next to the school.B. It’s across from the school.C. It’s behind the school.8. What time did Selina get to the classroom ?A. At 9:10.B. At 9:20.C. At 9:30.9. How does Jason keep healthy ?A. By running.B. By walking.C. By eating vegetables.10. How much did Cathy pay for the dress ?A. 14 dollars.B. 40 dollars .C. 44 dollars.听下面的对话，回答第11至12小题。

11.Where did Alan go on his summer holiday ?A. Guangzhou.B. Beijing.C.Hunan.12. How long did he stay there ?A.For one week.B.For two days.C. For two weeks.听下面的对话，回答第13至15小题。

13. What is Mike going to learn ?A. To play the guitar.B.To play the piano.C. To play the violin.14. What does Mike do from Monday to Thursday ?A.He plays basketball.B. He takes piano lessons.C.He reads science books.15.What does Mike want to be in the future ?A. A basketball player.B.A pianist.C. A scientist.C ) 笔录要点根据你所听到的内容，填写下面的表格，每空不超过3个单词。

江苏省苏州市2018-2019学年⼋年级上学期阳光指标学业⽔平调研英语试题（解析版）苏州市2019年阳光指标学业⽔平调研卷初⼆英语2019.01注意事项:1.本卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(⾮选择题)两部分。

满分100分;⽤时100分钟。

2.答选择题请⽤2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题⽬的答案标号涂⿊;答⾮选择题请⽤签字笔将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。

第Ⅰ卷(三⼤题，共60分)⼀、听⼒选择(满分15分)略⼆、英语知识运⽤(共25⼩题;每⼩题1分，满分25分)A)单项选择(共15⼩题:每⼩题1分，满分1S分)从A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项，并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

16.－We should have pity children living in poor areas.－That's why I raise money Project Hope.A.on; forB. about; toC. with; fromD. in; for【参考答案】A【考查内容】固定搭配【难度等级】易【思路解析】句意：我们应该同情⽣活在贫困地区的孩⼦。

这就是为什么我为希望⼯程捐钱的原因。

have pity on ...“对...感到遗憾”，介词⽤on，raise money for ...“为...筹钱”介词⽤for，故选A.17.－I had sleep last night.－Now I know why you feel quite sleepy now.A. a bitB. muchC. littleD. few【参考答案】C【考查内容】词意辨析【难度等级】中【思路解析】a bit 修饰动词、形容词、副词和⽐较级，a bit of 修饰名词，排除A；little修饰不可数名词，表⽰否定，意为“很少，⼏乎没有”，few修饰可数名词，排除D；根据句意：我昨晚没睡好，现在我知道你为什么感到很困了，排除B，故选C。

江苏省南京市联合体2019-2021年（三年）八年级上学期期末考试英语试题分类汇编完形填空江苏省南京市联合体2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷三、完形填空（共10 小题，每小题1 分，满分10 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的各题A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Once upon a time, the greatest treasure in the world was hidden in the box. The box was inside a hole and no one knew what it was, so all the 31 were looking for this treasure. The monkey, snake, elephant and each of 32 in their own search knew a part that could provide information about the box.They worked day by day and everyone thought they did a(n) 33 job. The monkey found the key to the 34 in a tree; the snake found the map under some stones and the elephant tried to 35 a stone which stood in the way to the hole.However, they got nothing because all of them tr ied to find the box on their own without others’ 36 .A tiger realized this and brought the animals together to work 37 a team. The animals took his 38 and after many difficulties, they got the box.39 they opened it, there was just one pie ce of paper inside. It said, “if you have gotten this paper, then you have already found 40 treasure in the world: friendship.”The animals thought this was true, so they were good friends for life.31. A. elephants B. animals C. monkeys D. tigers32. A. it B. you C. them D. us33. A. perfect B. secret C. terrible D. boring34. A. box B. forest C. door D. home35. A. buy B. draw C. move D. count36. A. money B. action C. time D. help37. A. in B. with C. for D. as38. A. key B. way C. map D. advice39. A. Before B. Because C. When D. While40. A. the greatest B. the cheapest C. bigger D. heavier答案：31. B 32. C 33. A 34. A 35. C 36. D 37. D 38. D 39. C 40. A江苏省南京市联合体2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷三、完形填空（共10 小题，每小题1 分，满分10 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A，B，C，D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

江苏省南京市联合体2019-2021年（三年）八年级上学期期末考试英语试题分类汇编填空江苏省南京市联合体2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷五、填空(共30 小题，每小题1 分，满分30 分)A)根据括号中所给的汉语或音标写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-57的相应横线上。

51.When we have problems with our homework, we can________ (讨论) them with others.52.Bears move around __________ (缓慢地) in the daytime and they sleep through the winter.53.---Tom, can you __________ (描述) what you saw during your stay in France?--- Of course.54.Everyone is a member of the ____________ (社会). We are like a big family.55.Yancheng Nature Reserve ____________ (覆盖) an area of over 4,530 square kilometers.56.Andy felt so _________/ˈnɜːvəs/ that he couldn’t say a word in front of the whole class.57.I shall go to bed now. I am too ____________ /sli:pi/ to watch the end of the fashion show.B)根据句子意思，用括号中所给词适当确形式填, 并将答案填写在答题卡标号为58-65 的相应横线上。

58.It’s hot today. You’d better _________ (take) more water than usual when you go hiking.59.As a guide, you have to take good care of all the _________(tour) ID cards while traveling.60.Simon was lucky not to hurt __________ (he) when he climbed the rocks.61.This new pair of binoculars will help you see the birds __________(clearly) than before.62.My mum often asked me ____________ (not spend) too much time playing computer games.63.Most children like winter. They are happy and _________(noise) on snowy days.64.On Teachers’ Day, many students draw cards _________(show) love for their teachers.65.Wearing a smile not only helps you make friends but also makes you ________(feel) better.C)按要求改写句，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-72 的相应横线上。

2019-2020学年江苏省南京市鼓楼区八年级（上）期末英语试卷二、单项填空（共 10 小题；每小题1分，满分 10 分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．1. Rivers and lakes in Guangzhou are seldom frozen in winter as the temperature often stays ________ zero．（）A upB downC aboveD below2. Tim and I won't be able to do the whole job by ________， so we need your help．（）A himselfB myselfC ourselvesD themselves3. ﹣﹣﹣Millie， I'm going to see you． Are your parents at home？﹣﹣﹣Yes． Mum is cooking dinner ________ dad is fixing my computer．（）A whileB whenC asD after4. Mind﹣maps help us understand the text better． ________， they can make us write articles more easily．（）A MoreoverB HoweverC OtherwiseD Instead5. ﹣﹣﹣Do you still remember the moment when we first met Tommy？﹣﹣﹣Certainly． His Chinese was next to zero． Take "ni hao" out and he was________．（）A hopefulB hopelessC helpfulD helpless6. I dream of going to Kunming for a long holiday． I want to stay there for two weeks________．（）A at mostB at leastC at firstD at last7. ﹣﹣﹣How much do I need to pay for the DIY course？﹣﹣﹣500 yuan， but we will ________ tools and materials for you．（）A practiseB provideC protectD prevent8. When you go to the zoo， you can see this kind of sign with the ________ on it．（）9. Which of the following sentences has the same structureas "Eddie gives Hobo some ice cream．"（）A Eddie loves hamburgers．B Eddie always feels hungry．C Eddie lends Hobo some money．D Eddie often watches Hobo work．10. ﹣﹣﹣Could you show me how to pay on WeChat， Xiaoming？﹣﹣﹣________， Granny． It's easy to learn．（）A Never mindB It doesn't matterC You're welcomeD I'll be glad to三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分 10 分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项．11. Hummingbirds make a humming noise when they fly． They make this noise because they （1）_______ their wings so fast．They flap their wings up to 80 times a second． All that flapping makes a lot of noise．That's （2）_______ we call them hummingbirds．Hummingbirds fly in a special way．They move their wings very fast when they fly．This （3）_______ they can stay in one place in the sky．Hummingbirds are very small．One type called the bee hummingbird is the smallest bird in the world．They are just a little bit bigger than bees．I（4）_______ that's where they get their name．Hummingbirds move fast． It takes lots of （5）_______ to move as fast as they do． So they need to eat a lot of food． Their favourite food is nectar （花蜜） inside of some flowers． They drink in nectar more than their own weight every day． They （6）_______ visit hundreds of flowers to get enough nectar to live． Hummingbirds don't use their （7）_______ beaks． They have tongues （舌头） just like you．They use their tongues for eating． They flick （轻弹） their tongues in and out of their mouths（8）_______ inside of flowers． They enjoy nectar． Flowers give them the energy they need．Hummingbirds （9）_______ flowers too． They get pollen （花粉） on their heads and beaks when they feed． Hummingbirds bring pollen from one flower to the next．（10）_______ flowers make more seeds （种子）． More seeds mean more flowers． More flowers mean more food for hummingbirds． Isn't that amazing?（1）A beatB flyC blowD pull（2）A whatB howC whyD where（3）A tellsB believesC describesD means（4）A acceptB guessC hopeD agree（5）A energyB timeC spaceD food（6）A canB mayC shouldD have to（7）A strongB bigC longD short（8）A afterB whileC beforeD since（9）A helpB enjoyC shakeD feed（10）A At the same timeB From then onC In this wayD By the way四、阅读理解（共4小题，每小题3分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．（1）Which is a different kind of waste （垃圾）？________A Plastic cups．B Coffee cups．C Pizza boxes．D Food remains．．（2）Which bin should you put your old newspapers into？________A Drink cartons．B General Waste．C Paper．D Metal cans．．（3）What's the poster about？________A An advertisement of items．B A guide of waste sorting．C An introduction of rubbish．D A report of environment protection．13. Spring to WinterBuds and shoots are pushing upFlowers opening to the sunBright green freshness everywhereLambs and ducklings having funKites are flying on the wind'Sudden showers make us sneeze．These are things that tell us whenSpring's here again．Days that last a long, long timeChildren swimming in the seaIce cream in the hot bright sunShining leaves on every treeThere's no school so every dayAll my friends can play with me．These are things that tell us whenSummer's here again．Leaves are falling on the groundAll the trees drop their disguise （伪装）Squirrels gather up their nutsSleepy creatures close their eyesDays are short: （1）____________．These are things that tell us whenAutumn's here again．Stars like snowflakes in the skyRobins sit on leafless treesAll the children wish for snowWaiting for the lakes to freezeCheeks and noses turn bright redMany people start to runThese are things that tell us whenWinter's here again．（1）In the poem "sun" rhymes with "fun"． Which of the following rhyme with each other？________A Wind and sneeze．B Time and sea．C Nuts and eyes．D Trees and freeze．．（2）What is NOT mentioned （提到） to describe summer in this poem？________A Longer days．B Swimming children．C Quiet streams．D Weeks of no school．．（3）Which of the following can we put in Blank （空格） 1？________A farmers work to harvest cropsB the garden pond begins to freezeC the temperature drops and the birds fly southD afternoons and mornings have much darker skies．14. Wildfires are big fires that happen in open areas like forests． People have a hard time stopping them because they spread （蔓延） quickly． They can be caused by lightning or droughts﹣a long time with little or no rain． Hot, dry winds push the fires around．Wildfires make many changes to the earth． You can see some changes rightaway． Trees, crops, and other plants are burned． You will see other changes lateron． Different plants may grow back．People Rescues （救援）Sometimes it is not safe for people to stay in their homes when a wildfire isnear． Firemen warn people about the fires．If a fire gets too close, firemen tell people they need to leave their houses． Sometimes a fire can prevent people from driving away． Then firemen might use a helicopter to fly people to safe places．Animal RescuesMost animals know how to get away from fire by running, flying, or burrowing into the ground．Young or injured （受伤的） animals can't run away． Rescuers help those animals get away．They may take them to a wildfire cover． People there treat animals hurt by the fire or smoke．Working together, people help others and animals stay safe from wildfires．（1）According to （根据） a the text，________may make wildfires happen．A hot windsB a big earthquakeC heavy smokeD serious droughts．（2）The word "borrowing" in the text means________．A building a coverB finding a wayC making a holeD moving a stone．（3）People should________to stay safe from wildfires．A leave their homesB wait for firemenC stay in their housesD run after the animals．（4）We may read this text in a________．A an animal storybookB a news reportC a geography textbookD a sciencemagazine．15. Dear Aunt Anne,Here we are in the New World． At first the forests seemed dark and empty． Then we saw eyes looking at us from the trees． We did not want to go too far from our camp．Our leader said he would look around．When he came back he was laughing．He told us he was upside down hanging（悬挂）from a tree suddenly while he was walking along．It was a trap（陷阱）made by the Indians．They caught him instead of a deer．Another man cut him down．We got to know the Indians slowly．We watched how they caught fish．We copied them．They pointed to the plants that were safe to eat． My friends and I had the job of picking fruit．Sometimes we returned with purple lips and fingers． Our pockets were empty, so our parents were angry．But the Indians smiled．We were hungry during the winter． Before we came here, we were farmers and planted big fields of potatoes and wheat． We had cows and plenty of milk．One spring morning, an Indian arrived．He wanted us to follow him．We came to the top of a hill and looked down．Below were fields．The Indians were farmers, too．They showed us how they were planting corns（玉米）． We had never seen such seeds． They looked like yellow teeth．One man pulled a dead fish out of a basket． He put the fish in a hole． Next he put seeds on top． Then he filled the hole with dirt（土）．Our Indian friend gave us a small bag．He gave it to us as if （好像）it were full of gold! Inside were the yellow "teeth"． Our leader thanked the Indians． Then we returned to the camp．"Time to dig （挖）!" said our leader． "Time to catch fish, too．" Everyonesmiled． Maybe we will have plenty of food soon!Your loving nephew,Nick（1）How did the writer feel when he saw eyes from the forest？________A He felt afraid．B He felt surprised．C He felt angry．D He felt excited．．（2）Why were the writer's parents angry？________A Because the writer ate unsafe plants．B Because the writer went out with the Indians．C Because the writer ate all the fruit they picked．D Because thewriter's lips and fingers were purple．．（3）What did the writer learn from the Indians？________A To raise cows．B To catch fish．C To make a trap．D To plant potatoes．．（4）What do you think the yellow "teeth" are？________A Pieces of gold．B Corn seeds．C Teeth from fish．D Fresh fruits．．（5）What may the writer and the leader do next？________A Plant those seeds．B Leave the camp．C Have a big dinner．D Ask the Indians for food．非选择题(共50分)五、语言基础知识（共 20 小题；每小题1分，满分 20 分）A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确．16. ﹣Ricky， you look much stronger than before． How can you do that？﹣Exercise has become part of my________（日常的） life．17. We have a long holiday in summer． It's a________ （完美的） time to travel with the family．18. A big dog is shouting to the little girl． She is shaking with________ （恐惧）．19. I usually catch a cold in winter and________ （咳嗽） a lot day and night．20. Tony is very fat， so he________ （接受） the doctor's advice and joins the health club．B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空．21. Some great artists， like Claude Monet， weren't famous while they were________ （live）．22. Without a rest at noon， Leo felt quite________ （sleep） in the afternoon．23. I read English words every day， but________ （sad）， I keep spelling the words wrong．24. The writer watched the wolves closely for three months________ （describe） their life in the wild．25. Sugar________ （lead） to many serious illnesses more easily than some other foods．C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空，使短文内容完整正确．26.The Navi Mumbai Animal Protection Society took pictures of a blue dog．How did this happen？There are （1）________ 1，000 factories at the Taloja industrial area of Mumbai，India （印度）．They poured the waste into the river．It（2）________ dogs' skin and hair to change colour．Homeless dogs in this area （3）________ the food near the Kasadi River and drank the water in it．"We（4）________ those poor dogs．So far we have found 6 such dogs here．The government must（5）________ to change the situation （状况），" a speaker of the society said．D）请根据汉语句子及后面括号中的提示，将下列句子译成英语．27. 去年七月，一场洪水冲走了这个村很多房子．（wash away）________28. 那时数百人处于危险之中．（be in danger）________29. 起初他们非常紧张．（in the beginning）________30. 后来他们告诉自己要冷静下来．（calm down）________31. 最后，在政府的帮助下他们安全了．（because of）________六、阅读填空（共 20 小题；每小题10分，满分 20 分）A）请认真阅读下列短文，根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词．注意：每个空格只填1个单词．32. For years people are afraid of wolves and don't understand them． The wolves are the bad animals in many stories． How did these animals get such a bad reputation （名声）？It's because people think they are sneaky （狡诈的） and always hunting for food．The wolf is not truly bad enough for such a reputation．It's time to know the facts about wolves．Life in a packWolves do not like to live near humans．They prefer to live in the wild with other wolves．They live in groups called packs．A pack is made up of （由……组成） two parents and their newest babies，or young．Sometimes other wolves become part of a pack，too． Most packs have six to eight wolves．Some packs can have as many as 30 members! Wolves often help cach other． They live， hunt， and raise pups﹣baby wolves together．In fact， members of a pack always work together to hunt animals．Raising the pupsPups are born in a well﹣hidden cave or a dirt hole．At first， the mother stays with the pups．She lets other members of the pack bring her food．After a few weeks， the mothergoes off with the rest of the pack to hunt．Another wolf may "babysit" the pups． When the pack returns，they feed small pieces of meat to the pups．Young wolves learn how to hunt by playing． They also watch other pack members hunt．Talking like a wolfWolves communicate， or give information to cach other in different ways． Sometimesthey use body movements to let other wolves know their feelings． Wolves howl （嚎叫）to call the pack together， show where they are or warn （警告） other packs to stay away． Many pictures show wolves howling during a full moon， but in fact wolves never howl at the moon! They are just communicating with the pack．________B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词．33. Winter is cold in some places． Many plants do not g（1）________during the winter and some plants die． Snow and ice may cover the ground． It can be d（2）________ for animals to find food during the winter． Animals get through this time in many ways．Birds and butterflies can fly． Many of them do not stick around for the winter． They go toa place with w（3）________ weather． Then they come home in spring． Migrating （迁徙）is a good way to avoid the cold．A（4）________good way to keep away from the cold is to sleep through it． Many animals hide during the winter． Their bodies slow down in order to s（5）________ their energy． They do not eat anything． They get energy from their fat． They do so until their food comes back． We call t（6）________hibernation （冬眠）． Snakes， bears， and frogs hibernate．Some animals keep food in their homes． They do not sleep all winter， but they do muchless． They l（7）________on what they save in the summer and fall． This is what squirrels， beavers， and raccoons do．Other animals do not leave or hide．They m（8）________try to live during such cold days．Sometimes nature helps them out． Some animals grow thicker coats in the winter． Other animals change c（9）________．The arctic fox is brown in summer but his coat turns white in winter．Winter may be p（10）________．It is nice to see snow on the trees． But it is dangerous too．People also face such a problem． You can get frostbitten（冻伤）or worse． How do you beat the winter？ Do you wear a thick coat？ Do you stay inside？ Or do you live somewhere warm？七、书面表达(满分10分)34. 野生生物保护俱乐部（Wildlife Protection Club）在Teens报刊上发布了一则公告．假如你是阳光中学的Simon，想加入这个俱乐部，请根据下面公告内容，用英语写一封自荐信．注意：1．要点齐全，适当发挥，语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范．2．词数80词左右（已给出的自荐信开头不计入总词数）．3．文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等．Dear Linda，I am Simon from Sunshine Middle School．________．Yours sincerely，Simon2019-2020学年江苏省南京市鼓楼区八年级（上）期末英语试卷答案1. C2. C3. A4. A5. D6. B7. B8. A9. C10. D11. ACDBADCBAC12. ACB13. DCD14. DCAB15. ACBBA16. daily/everyday17. perfect18. fear19. cough20. accepts21. alive22. sleepy23. sadly24. to describe25. leads26. nearly,caused,looked for,have pity on,take action27. Last July， a flood washed away many houses in the village．28. Atthattimehundredsofpeoplewereindanger29. In the beginning they were very nervous．30. Later they told themselves to calm down．31. Finally，theyweresafebecauseofthehelpofthegovernment32. facts,reason,instead,pack,after,absent,watching,body,meanings,lie33. row,ifficult,arm,nother,ave,his,ive,ust,olors/olours,retty34. Dear Linda，I am Simon from Sunshine Middle School．I'm hard﹣working and always ready to help others． I'm the chairman of the Wild Animals Club at our school．I'm very interested in wild animals．（自我介绍）So I hope I can be a member of your club．If I join the club， I can write articles about protecting wild animals． I can ask more volunteers to join us．（我能给俱乐部做的事情）I can take part in activities on Saturday and Sunday．（星期六和星期天我有时间参加活动）Animals are people's friends． But many wild animals are facing the danger of dying out，because the environment that they are living in has changed greatly．【高分句型一】We are supposed to set up some nature reserves so that animals can live freely．【高分句型二】Besides， people should not be allowed to kill the endangered animals or eat their meat． I think every one of us should do something to help protect the wild animals．（我对保护野生动物的看法）I'm looking forward to your reply．Yours sincerely，Simon。

江苏省南京市联合体2019-2021年（三年）八年级上学期期末考试英语试题分类汇编阅读理解江苏省南京市联合体2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷四、阅读理解(共10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分10 分)阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AMoonlight Middle SchoolName: Frank Class: 1 Grade: 7Class teacher: Wang BingRemarks(评语): Frank is able to do a lot better. More work is needed next tern.41. Frank is not so good at ____________________.A. Science and GeographyB. Maths and HistoryC. History and ChineseD. P.E. and English42. After reading this, we know this is _______________.A. a studying plan of Frank.B. a teaching plan of Mr. WangC. a school report of Frank.D. a health report of Andy.43. According to the form, which of the following sentences is TRUE?A. Frank can't play baseball very well.B. Frank is a little weak in Science.C. Frank can do better if he works harder next term.D. Frank learns two foreign languages at school.BYou may hear about earthquakes, but do you know what to do before, during and after an earthquake? Here is some advice for you.Before an earthquake It is necessary to prepare yourself and your family. All family members should know how to turn off gas, water and electricity( 电)and know useful telephone numbers (doctor, hospital, police and 119 etc. ). Never put heavy things over beds.During an earthquake It is important for each of you to stay calm. If you are indoors, quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong desk or table. The purpose is to protect yourself from falling things Stay away from windows, large mirrors, heavy furniture and so on. If you are cooking, turn off the gas, if you are outdoors, move to an open area like a playground. Move away from buildings, bridges and trees. If you are driving, stop the car as soon as possible, staying away from bridges and tall buildings, stay in your car.After an earthquake Once the shaking has stopped. DO NOT run out of the building at once.It is better to wait and leave when it is safe. Check around you and help the people who are in trouble. If your building is badly broken, you should leave it. If you smell or hear gas, get everyone outside and open windows and doors. If you can do it safely, turn off the gas. Report it to the gas company.44. The underlined word "purpose" in Paragraph 3 most probably means ‘‘__________’’A. why you do this.B. when you do this.C. how to protect yourself.D. where to find a safer place.45. When the earth stops shaking, you should ____________.A. check around you first.B. run out of the building at once.C. break the windows and doors.D. write a report to your company46. You can learn ________________after reading the passage.A. how an earthquake happens.B. what to do to prevent an earthquakeC. what an earthquake is like.D. how to protect yourself in an earthquakeCCanada Geese are large blue and white birds. When autumn comes, they have to move to South where the weather is warmer. The winters are so cold in Canada that the birds will die if they stay there.Last spring, Bill Lishman found sixteen young Canada Geese on his farm. They had lost their parents. Bill thought, “These young birds won't know what to do in the autumn.”Bill had a small plane and he decided to teach the birds to follow him. All through the summer, he went on short trips in his plane and the young geese flew after him.When the cold weather arrived in the autumn, Bill flew to Virginia in the United States, 600 miles south of his home inCanada. The geese followed him all the way. Bill left the geese in Virginia and he returned home.This spring, Bill was waiting for the birds to come back. They didn't arrive, so Bill flew to Virginia to get them. He looked for them for two weeks but he couldn't find them.When he arrived back home, Bill found the geese waiting for him. They had found their way home without him!47.Canada Geese have to fly south ____________.A. in springB. after autumnC. in winterD. after summer48. Bill took the birds to Virginia because _______________.A. it's warmer thereB. it's far from his homeC. It's fun to see the birds to fly after himD. it's a beautiful place in the United States49. The birds returned to Bill's home _____________.A. in Bill’s planeB. by themselvesC. in the winterD. in the autumn50. What's the best title of the article?A. A Canadian bird-loverB. A special American birdC. The wonderful place for Canada GeeseD. The importance of protecting Canada Geese答案：41. B 42. C 43. C 44. A 45. A 46. D 47. D 48. A 49. B 50. A江苏省南京市联合体2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷四、阅读理解（共10 小题，每小题1 分，满分10 分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

江苏省苏州市昆山、太仓市2019-2021年三年八年级下学期期末英语试卷分类汇编阅读理解江苏省昆山、太仓2020-2021学年八年级下学期英语期末质量调研测试卷三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案写在答题卷上。

AHow Brave Are You?Join us for an evening of humor, history and horror in the streets ofOld Glasgow.Daily, April—OctoberWalking Tours of GlasgowHistoric Glasgow 2: 00 PMGruesome Glasgow 7:00 PMGhosts and Ghouls 9: 00 PMAll tours leave from George Square. Each tour lasts 90 minutes Adults: ￡5.00Students：￡4.00Children (Under 12)：￡3.00Family (2 Adults &2 Children) ：￡12.00For more informationTel/Fax: (0141)772 0022Email: info@ Web: 41. If Jimmy wants to visit Old Glasgow, he should start from _________ .A. Historic GlasgowB. Ghosts and GhoulsC. George SquareD. Gruesome Glasgow42. Mr Smith with his wife and two children, one 11 and the other 9, will have a tour of HistoricGlasgow. How much will he pay at least?A. ￡12B.￡13C. ￡16D. ￡1743. If a student wants to have a tour of Ghosts and Ghouls, he _________ .A. will have to pay ￡5B. can have the tour in MayC. can have the tour by bikeD. needs to go there at 10: 00 AMBThere was once a company in the USA that said it would offer a lot of money to anyone who could find a white marigold (金盏花). Most marigolds are golden or brown. It is very hard to finda white one.Twenty years later, the company received a letter from an old woman. She sent 100 white marigold seeds (种子) along with the letter.The woman was a fan of flowers. When she first heard the company's notice 20 years ago, shegot very excited. She thought she could grow her own white marigolds. But her children doubted her.She knew nothing about seeds' genes(基因), after all. So her dream of growing white marigolds wasjust that - a dream.Still, she worked to make it happen. She planted some common marigold seeds and took good care of them. A year later, when the marigolds bloomed (开花), she chose one of the faintest (最淡的) flowers and took is seeds. She planted these seeds and waited another year for them to bloom.Day after day, year after year, her life changed. Her husband died, her children moved away, and many other things happened. But she kept growing all the time.Finally, after 20 years, she went out to her garden and found a marigold that was not just white –it was as white as snow.44. What did the woman's family think of her decision?A. Her children didn't believe in her.B. They helped her learn about seeds’ genes.C. They studied marigolds themselves.D. Her husband stopped her from growing flowers.45. How did she grow the white marigolds?A. By painting the golden and brown flowers white.B. By changing the marigold seeds' genes.C. By choosing seeds from the faintest flowers.D. By growing the strongest seeds.46. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. The woman loved flowers very much.B. The woman was interested in seeds' genes.C. The woman made her dream of growing white marigolds come true at last.D. The woman sent some white marigold seeds to the company twenty years later.47. What is the best title of the passage?A. Be Patient and You'll Go FarB. What Happened to the WomanC. The Woman Loved to Grow MarigoldsD. The Woman's Family Grow Manigolds for the CompanyCHave you ever bought Genki Forest (元气森林) sparkling waterbecause it's advertised as "sugar –free"? The company recently apolo-gized (道歉) for the wrong advertisement.The company said the drinks are "sucrose – free"(零蔗糖), butthis is not the same as "sugar-free". Now the company has changed thewords "sugar-free" to "low sugar" on the bottles.In fact, there are many kinds of sugar. Sucrose is just one of them. Other kinds of sugar,such as fructose(果糖) and sugar alcohol (糖醇), are still in Genki Forest drinks. These types of sugar are usedas sweeteners (甜味剂). They offer little energy, but a bit of them can make drinks taste sweet. That's why diet drinks like Genki Forest are popular among people who want to lose weight. They believe that they can not only enjoy sweet drinks, but also don't take in too much sugar.However, studies find that the sweeteners might make people eat more. When you eat sweet- tasting things, your brain knows it. Then your brain tells your body to prepare itself to take in energy. But since the diet soft drink has little energy, the brain will not receive what it is expecting. At this time, you will feel hungry and start getting energy by eating more food.According to China Daily, drinking too many diet drinks might lead to obesity(肥胖) and type2 diabetes(糖尿病). It's time for you to think twice about the diet drinks.48. Why did Genki Forest recently apologize?A. For not having any sugar in its drinks.B. For advertising its drinks incorrectly.C. For making too many advertisements.D. For incorrectly spelling words on its advertisement.49. What do we know about Genki Forest from Paragraph 3?A. Its drinks taste sweeter than other drinks.B. Its drinks have high levels of sucrose.C. There are sweeteners in its drinks.D. People can lose weight by drinking its drinks.50. What do studies show about sweeteners?A. They might make people feel hungrier.B. They are used more in food than drinks.C. They provide enough energy for those on a diet.D. They cause the brain to stop receiving energy.51. According to the last paragraph, drinking lots of diet drinks can be _________ .A. fashionableB. strangeC. enjoyableD. harmfulD"I t’s a waste of time, " I said when my mom told me to join Madcaps, a mothers and daughtersclub that helps charities. When she told me I had to volunteer at a homeless shelter (收容所), I thought that things could not get worse.We got there late and walked to the dirty homeless shelter, where we saw a lady shouting at theguard. He helped her solve the problem and then led us to the kitchen, where we ran into other fiveMadcaps mothers and daughters.Then homeless people started to walk in and a little girl, around 5 years old, walked up and pointed to the food I was handing out. I handed her a cold sandwich and she nodded to say thanks.She then walked over to her parents, who were seated at a large table.As she walked away, I thought about how much I had. I went to one of the top schools in SanDiego, I had a great house by the water, and I had a warm meal every night. Then I thought of howlittle she had. She probably didn’t go to school, and this is where she sleeps and eats every day. Thatlittle girl made me realize just how lucky I am.After that moment, I had a change of heart. Now, I love Madcaps and don’t miss one meeting.I have got over being socially awkward (困难的) and now have many friends who I often play with.I believe that if you have an open mind about things, you can learn a lot about yourself and thepeople in your community. You can make new friends and realize just how lucky you are. I believeyou can make a difference just by doing something that you don't want to do.52. What was the writer thinking in the underlined sentence in Paragraph One?A. She was happy to volunteer.B. She wasn't sure what the club did.C. She was in a situation that she didn't like.D. She still refused to take part in the club.53. What did the writer see in the kitchen when they arrived?A. A lady was shouting at a guard.B. The kitchen was full of homeless people.C. Nobody was in the kitchen.D. Five pairs of mothers and daughters had arrived.54. What does the phrase "get over" in Paragraph 5 mean?A.屈服B.克服C.原谅D.擅长55. What happened to the writer after her experience?A. She didn't miss anybody from the club.B. She found it more difficult to socialize (交际).C. She didn't worry about her life any more.D. She had a more open mind about life.答案：A) 41-43 CAB B) 44-47 ACBA C) 48- 51 DDAD D) 52-55 DDBD江苏省昆山、太仓市2019-2020学年八年级下学期校际联合教学质量调研（期末）英语试题三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案写在答题卷上。