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强调句型考点解读强调句型是高中英语中一个重要的语法项目，是高考重要考点之一。
其基本结构为：It + be+ 被强调部分＋that＋句子其余部分。
本文拟结合高考试题对强调句型的用法作如下归纳。
一、基本用法1．在强调句型中，能够被强调的句子成分通常为主语、宾语、状语等，不能用来强调谓语动词、表语、补语、让步状语、条件状语等。
当被强调部分为sb.，且在句中作主语时，可用who，也可用that，其它情况一律用that。
强调主语时，that后的谓语动词必须与被强调的主语人称与数保持一致。
如：I’m going to meet my friend at the airport tomorrow.→It is I who am going to meet my friend at the airport tomorrow.(强调主语)It is my friend that I’m going to meet at the airport tomorrow.(强调宾语)It is at the airport that I’m going to meet my friend tomorrow.(强调地点状语)It is tomorrow that I’m going to meet my friend at the airport.(强调时间状语)2．在强调结构中，无论被强调的是人还是物，单数还是复数，be动词一律用单数is/was形式。
如果原句的谓语动词时态是过去范畴，就用was; 如果原句的谓语动词时态是现在范畴，就用is。
也可以用"情态动词＋be"形式。
例如：It is Tom and Mary who will be fined.It was yesterday that he arrived here.It might be in the morning that he broke into the house.二、考点解读1．强调句型的一般疑问句结构为：“Is /Was it+ 被强调部分＋that＋句子其余部分?”例1．Was it during the Second World War ____ he died? (MET88)A. thatB. whileC. in whichD. then解析：此句为强调句的一般疑问句。
强调句型考点透析强调句型是英语中的一种重要的句子结构，它是英语学习者必须掌握的一种重点句型，因而在高考英语试卷上占有一席之地。
在高中教材及练习中同学们见到时总会出现这样或那样的问题，本文拟结合高考试题对强调句型的各个主要方面作一归纳。
一．基本结构。
强调句型的基本结构是：”It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其它成分”.它可以对除谓语以外的成分进行强调。
It is what you do rather than what you say that matters. （强调主语）It is my daughter who/that/whom I feel proud of. （强调宾语）It was only when I reread his poems recently that I began to appreciate their beauty. （强调时间状语）It was at the airport that your sister saw me off yesterday. （强调地点状语）二．高考重难点突破1. not …until的强调句。
It was not until she took off her dark glasses that I realized she was a famous singer.It is not until all the passengers get on it that the bus will go.2.强调句型的一般疑问式及特殊疑问式。
Was it in this shop that you lost your wallet?Was it in 1969 that the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon?Where was it that he found the pancake?Who was it that cleaned the classroom yesterday?3.强调句型的特殊疑问式用在宾语从句中，从句必须使用陈述语序。
易成教育个性化辅导讲义教师姓名瞿芳学科英语上课时间讲义序号学生姓名年级组长签字日期课题名称强调句（3）教学目标辨析什么是强调句教学重点难点重点掌握强调句与其他句式杂糅时的辨析课前检查作业完成情况：优□良□中□差□建议__________________________________________教学过程强调句的基本句型是：“It is/was+被强调部分+that/who从句。
”可强调的句子成分通常为主语,状语,宾语等,不能用来强调谓语动词, 表语(主语补语), 定语，让步状语, 条件状语等。
被强调部分可以是单词，短语，也可以是从句。
一、具体用法:1.强调句型用于强调陈述句。
形式：It is/was + 被强调部分+ that/who…例：（1）It was there, the police believe,___ she was able to activate the recorder she kept in her bag .A. untilB. whichC. thatD. when（2）It was after he got what he had desired___ he realized it was not so important.A. thatB. whenC. sinceD. as2.强调句型用于强调一般疑问句。
形式：Is/Was it+被强调部分+that/who…?例： Was it form the lake___ he often went fishing___ he saved the drowning girl?A. that; thatB. where; whereC. where;thatD. that; where注意：如果该句型用于宾语从句中，应使用陈述语序。
3.强调句型用于强调特殊疑问句。
形式：疑问词（Wh-）+ is/was it that+其他部分I really don’t know ___ I had my money stolen.A. when was it thatB. that it was whenC. where it was thatD. it was where that 注意：如果该句型用于宾语从句中，应使用陈述语序。
【初中英语】强调句型考点+例题_全面解析一、初中英语强调句1．It is in the city you're going to pay a visit to this kind of beer is produced.A. 不填; thatB. where; thatC. 不填; whereD. that; which 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：这种啤酒生产于你将要访问的城市。
此句是强调句式，强调in the city，指物，所以第二空填that；the city做先行词，指物，在后面的定语从句中做宾语，关系代词省略，故答案为A。
【点评】考查定语从句和强调句式，本题涉及限制性定语从句的应用。
2．It's a long time ago ______ I saw you last time.A. whenB. sinceC. forD. that【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：我上次见你是很久以前了。
考查强调结构It is……that……，本句中it没有实际含义，做形式主语指代下文that从句内容，故选D。
【点评】固定句式的考查也是英语考查的一个重点，熟记这些句式可以减少答题中的分析判断时间，所以平时加强句式记忆也是学好英语的关键环节。
3．It's his brother ________ never been to Australia. You'd better take him with you.A. that isB. who isC. that haveD. who has【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：是他的弟弟从没去过澳大利亚，你最好带他跟你去。
have been to 去过……。
强调句型是：It is+被强调部分+that（指人时用who）+句子的其他成分。
此处强调句子的主语his brother，故谓语用has。
因此选D。
【点评】考查强调句型。
高考英语强调句用法总结，必备！强调句是高中英语学习过程中常见的一种句型，也是英语学习的重点、难点。
强调句是用来表示强调说话人的意愿和情感。
它只是强调句子的某一个成分，通常强调主语、宾语或者是状语。
那么今天小编结合近几年来的高考题，对强调句的基本用法以及考点进行了全面的归纳和总结，希望对大家的学习能有所启发。
一、强调句基本句型1、强调句的陈述句句型为：It is /was+被强调的部分+that/who引导的从句+原句其他部分。
尼们可以看下面例句来体会理解：2、强调句的一般疑问句型：Is / Was +it+被强调的部分+that/ who/ whom引导的从句+原句其他的部分。
3、强调句的特殊疑问句型：特殊疑问词（When /Where/ Why/ Who/ What/ How ）+is/ was +it +that从句+原句的其他部分。
二、需要注意的问题1、无论强调据说强调的主语是单数还是复数，强调句中所用的be动词始终都是is或者是was，如果强调的是将来或者是正在发生的事情或正在进行的动作的时候，只能用is；如果强调过去已经完成的就用was。
2、大家需要记住一点，强调句去掉了it is/ was…+that之后，对于句子的完整性不造成影响，这也是与其他句子区分有一个重要标志。
三、考点归纳1、主谓一致。
在强调主语的时候，that后的谓语动词要与被强调者保持是人称和数的一致，例如：It is I who am a teacher.2、连接词。
在强调状语的时候，无论被强调的部分是表示时间还是地点, 能不能用when或者where，连接词只能用that。
同时要注意与下列句型的区分：3、考查对“not…until…”进行强调，常会使用句型“It is / was… not …until…that…”这个强调句型是高考的高频考点，意思是“不是……而是……”。
4、考查与主语从句，状语从句和定语从句的辨析强调句很容易和名词从句这个句型混淆，如：It is clear (obvious, true, possible, certain…) that…大家要清楚这里的it是形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的主语从句。
强调句型用法及注意事项一、强调句型的用法在英语中，我们常用It is／was… who/that结构来突出强调句子的某一成分(一般是句子中主语，宾语或状语)。
在这个句型中，it没有词汇意义，只是引出被强调的成分。
如果被强调的成分是表示人的词，用who或that来连接都可以。
如果是其它成分，则一律用that来连接。
It was in the park that I met my old teacher yesterday.(强调地点状语)It was yesterday that I met my old teacher in the park.(强调时间状语)It was my old teacher that I met in the park yesterday.(强调宾语)It is Mr Smith who/that thinks Tom is a clever boy.(强调主语)二、使用本句型的几个注意事项1．被强调成分是主语，who／that之后的谓语动词应该在人称和数上与原句中的主语保持一致。
E.g. It is I who am right．It is he who is wrong．It is the students who are lovely．2．即使被强调成分是句子中的时间状语，地点状语，原因状语等，也不能用when，where, because，要用that。
E.g. It was after the war was over that Einstein was able to come back to his research work again.It was in front of the bank that the old lady was robbed．It was because of the heavy rain that he came late．3．如果被强调的成分有同位语，同位语也应提前。
强调句型辨析强调句型在英语写作中起着重要的作用，能够突出某一信息，增强表达的效果。
然而，在使用强调句型时，很多学习者容易混淆不同的句型，导致语意不清或语法错误。
本文将针对常见的强调句型进行辨析和用法介绍，以帮助读者正确运用强调句型，提升英语写作技巧。
一、强调句型一：It is/was + 被强调部分 + that/who/whom + 句子其他部分强调句型一常用于强调人或物。
在这种句型中，被强调部分通常是一个名词或代词，也可以是词组或从句。
请看以下例句：1. It was John who won the first prize in the competition.2. It is my grandmother's wisdom that I cherish the most.3. It was during the summer vacation that I met my best friend.在这种句型中，that/who/whom 引导的从句通常用来进一步说明被强调部分，并且不能省略。
二、强调句型二：What + be + 被强调部分 + 句子其他部分强调句型二常用于强调事物或情况。
被强调部分通常是一个名词或词组。
请看以下例句：1. What surprises me most is his sudden decision to quit his job.2. What I want to say is that we should all strive for our dreams.3. What matters most is your attitude towards life.在这种句型中，被强调部分是整个句子的主语或宾语。
三、强调句型三：强调副词only、even等的使用只有、仅仅、竟然等副词的使用能够加强对某一信息的强调。
请看以下例句：1. Only when you work hard can you achieve success.2. Even my grandmother, who is 80 years old, can use a computer.3. I never expected that he would be so rude to me.在以上例句中，only、even 等副词都起到了强调作用，突出了所强调的信息。
“It is/was + 被强调部分 + that/who + 句子其他部分”是强调句型。
除了谓语动词不能强调外，句子中其它成分都可以用该句型加以强调。
一、强调句型的功能：1. 强调主语被强调的主语是人时，可用it is/was ... that/ who ...，但如果被强调的部分既包括人又包括物，只能用that。
It is Wei Fang who has broken the record. 是魏方打破了纪录。
2. 强调宾语It was me that she helped yesterday. 昨天她帮助的人是我。
3. 强调宾语补足语It was chairman of the meeting that we elected him. 我们选他是做会议的主席。
4. 强调状语英语中的状语种类很多,一般都可以用it is / was ... that ...来强调。
①时间状语It was at the age of 5 that he left his hometown for Taiwan.注意：如果强调由not…until/till 引导的时间状语时，要否定前移。
如：It was not until after liberation that he returned to his hometown.②频率状语It is once in a while that he comes to see me.③地点状语It was in this street that the car accident happened yesterday.④方式状语It was by turns that they took care of their sick mother.⑤目的状语It was to catch the early bus that he got up early.⑥原因状语It was because the water had risen that they could not cross the river.二、强调句的一般疑问句和特殊疑问句1. 强调句的一般疑问句句型是：Is/Was + it + that +句子其它成分。
强调句型是高考范围的语法项目，更是命题者的青睐，下面结合几年的高考题作一阐述。
一、句型特征及含义It + be的适当形式+ 被强调部分+ that / who + 其他注：be前可加上may/might/must等情态动词。
It may be at the party that Tom knew her.It must be John that/who will take part in the contest on behalf of our class.翻译时常加上“正是…… ; 就是…… ”等字眼，以突出其强调的含义。
二、强调角度及运用1. 在强调句中含有not until 句型时，用下列句型：It was not until + 短语/句子+ that ….. that后的句子要用肯定句，且须用陈述语序。
①It was not until 250 years later that they formed a single state.②It was not until he realized it that I told him.③It was not until midnight they reached the camp site.A. thatB. whenC. whileD. as④It was not until this moment when I considered myself truly different that my writing acquired a voice. 正是当我考虑到自己真正与别人不同时，我才获得了写作的灵感。
⑤It was not until she took off her dark glasses that I recognized she was a famous film star.⑥It is ________that I left for Qingdao.A. until he came backB. not until he came backC. that he came backD. not that he came back (key: B)此题的命题构思是这样的：I didn’t leave for Qin gdao until he came. Not until he came did I leave for Qingdao.It is not until he came back that I left for Qingdao.2. 强调主语:①It’s actually the simpler uses of a camera phone ______ the most interesting. They could make photographers of us all!A. that areB. which areC. that isD. which is(主语是the simpler uses, 是复数，所以要特别小心。
