高中英语重点句型归纳word版本

高中英语重要句型总结1. According to…依照/根据…….According to the newspaper,it's a great movie.根据报纸说,这是一部很棒的电影.2. Am I allowed to…我可以……吗Am I allowed to introduce our new manager Mr. Anderson to all of you请允许我介绍我们的新经理安德森先生给大家,好吗3. As matter of fact,…实际上……,…….As matter of fact,I don't agree with you.实际上,我不大同意你的看法.4.As far as I'm concerned/…就我而言,…….As far as I'm concerned, | think we should pay more attention to the safety of schoolchildren.就我而言,我认为我们应该更关注在校儿童的安全问题.5.As far as I know,...据我所知,…….As far as l know,he is not coming,but l may be wrong.据我所知,他不打算来,但我或许会弄错.6.As I just mentioned...正如我刚才提到过的,…….As I just mentioned, nobody should drop out of school unless they believe they face the opportunity of a lifetime. And even then they should reconsider.正如我刚才提到过的,任何人都不应该辍学,除非他们相信他们面临着一生中难得的机会,尽管那样,他们还需反复思量. [reconsider..重新考虑]7. As I see it,…在我看来,…….As I see it, he is not the right person for this position. 在我看来,他不是这个职位的合适人选.8. As is known to us all, ... 众所周知,……As is known to us all, Hong Kong is one of the financial centers of Asia.众所周知,香港是亚洲金融中心之一.9. As long as...只要….As long as we work together, we can make the impossible possible.只要我们一起努力,我们就能把不可能变为可能.10.But for...若不是因为……./如果没有…….But for your generous help, we couldn't have finished the work so soon.如果没有你的鼎力相助,我们不可能这么快完成工作的.11.Can you believe (that)... 你相信……吗Can you believe (that) this excellent song was composed by a high school student你相信这首美妙的歌曲是出自一个高中生之手吗12.Can you imagine... 你能想像……吗Can you imagine how she lived through all these difficulties 你能想像她是怎么捱过种种困难的吗13.Could you please explain... 你能解释一下……吗Could you please explain why you didn't come to the meeting yesterday你能解释一下为什么昨天没来开会吗14.Can't we... 难道我们不能……吗Can't we just live in today, without the worries of tomorrow or the regrets of the past难道我们不能活在当下,不为将来担忧,不为过去叹息吗[绝对六星级]15. Could you do me a favor and... 能否请你帮我一个忙…Could you do me a favor and give this present to Hilary for her birthday能否请你帮我一个忙,把这份生日礼物交给希拉里16.Do you by any chance know... 你(碰巧)知道……吗Do you by any chance know what time the movie begins 你知道电影什么时候开始吗17. Do you enjoy doing... 你喜欢做……吗Do you enjoy having a few friends around talking and laughing你喜欢几个朋友聚在一起有说有笑吗18. Do you happen to know... 你(碰巧)知道……吗Do you happen to know how I can get to Times Square 你知道怎么去时代广场吗19. Do you have any good ways to... 你有没有……的好办法Do you have any good ways to promote our new product 你有没有什么推销我们新产品的好办法20. Did you know (that)... 你知道……吗Did you know (that) Daniel has won the first prize of the writing contest你知道丹尼尔得了写作比赛的第一名吗21. Do you know if /whether... 你知道是否……Do you know if there are any apartments available in this area你知道这一带还有公寓出租吗22. Do/ Would you mind doing... 你介意做……吗Do you mind giving me a glass of water and some aspirin 给我一杯水和一些阿斯匹林,好吗23. Do/ Would you mind if... 如果……你是否介意Do you mind if I ask you a few questions 你介意我问你几个问题吗24. Do you realize (that)... 你有没有意识到……Do you realize (that) your parents really care about you 你有没有意识到你的父母很关心你25. Do you think it is possible to... 你认为……可能吗Do you think it is possible to solve the problem overnight!一夜之间解决这个问题你觉得有可能吗26. Do you think it necessary to... 你认为有必要……吗Do you think it necessary to ask for official permission for the event to take place你觉得进行这项活动,有必要得到正式的批准吗27. ...doesn't make sense. 没有道理/没有意义/不清楚What you say doesn't make sense. I don't agree with you.你说的话没有道理.我不同意你的看法.28. Don't be afraid of... 不要害怕…….Don't be afraid of losing face. 不要害怕丢脸. [李阳疯狂英语经典口语]29. Don't take it for granted that... 别认为……理所当然.Don't take it for granted that your parents should support you all your life.别以为你父母养你一辈子是天经地义的事.30. Don't waste time doing... 不要浪费时间做…….Don't waste time learning a lot of useless words in isolation. The best way of learning English words is to blurt out as many authentic sentences as you can.不要浪费时间孤立地学习没有用的单词.学习英语单词最好的方法就是脱口而出尽量多的地道句子.[ authentic adj. 真正的;可信的]31. Don't you think that... 难道你不认为……吗Don't you think that the gap between rich and poor is getting wider难道你不认为贫富差距越来越大了吗 [五星级精品句]32. Excuse me for... 请原谅我…….Excuse me for interrupting, but I have something urgent to say.很抱歉打断你,但我有急事要说.[ urgent n. 紧急的;急迫的]33. For one thing,... For another,... 一方面……;另一方面…….For one thing, these shoes don't suit you. For another, they are too expensive.一方面,这双鞋子并不适合你;另一方面,这太贵了.34. From my point of view,... 在我看来,……From my point of view, Crazy English is the most effective way to learn English.在我看来,"疯狂英语"是学习英语最有效的方法.35. From where I stand,... 从我的立场来说,…….From where I stand we should support him no matter what happens.依我看,无论发生什么事,我们都应该支持他.36. Generally speaking,... 总的来说,…….Generally speaking, people like to hear compliments from others.总的来说,人们都喜欢听到别人的称赞.37. Hardly...when... 一……就……. [倒装句型]Hardly had she begun speaking when there was a knock on the door. 她刚开始说话就听到敲门声.38. Have you considered doing... 你有没有考虑过做……Have you considered going abroad to study 你有没有考虑过店铺39. Have you decided... 你决定好……了吗Have you decided where to spend your summer vacation 你决定好去哪里过暑假了吗40. Have you ever been to... 你曾经去过……吗Have you ever been to Disneyland 你有没有去过迪斯尼乐园41. Have you thought about/of ... 你有没有想过……Have you thought about setting up your own business 你想过自己做生意吗42. Haven't you heard of ... 难道你没听说过……吗Haven't you heard of Crazy English established by Li Yang 难道你没听说过李阳创立的疯狂英语吗43. How are you getting on / along with... ……进展如何/与……相处如何How are you getting on / along with your English study 你的英语学习进展如何44. How are you going to... 你打算如何……How are you going to celebrate your graduation 你打算如何庆祝你毕业45. How does...sound ……(听起来)怎么样How does making our appointment at 8 sound 我们把约会定在8点如何46. How long will it take you to... ……要用多长时间How long will it take you to recite such a passage 你背诵这么一段文章要多长时间47. How should I... 我该如何……How should I tell him the bad news 我该如何告诉他这个坏消息48. I absolutely agree with... …我完全同意…….Sure, I absolutely agree with your point. 当然,我绝对同意你的观点.49. I'm grateful for... 我对……特别感激.I'm grateful for your timely help. 非常感谢你及时的帮助.[timely adj.及时的]50. I am planning to... …我打算…….I am planning to travel around China. 我打算环游中国.51. I am very pleased to have this opportunity to... 我很高兴有机会…….I am very pleased to have this opportunity to stand here and give you a speech.我很高兴有机会站在这里为你们演讲.52. I apologize for... 我为……道歉.I apologize for leaving you alone. 很抱歉把你一个人留下.53. I believe (that)... …我相信…….I believe that we can conquer cancer totally some day. 我相信我们总有一天能够完全战胜癌症.54. I believe we should... 我认为我们应该…….I believe we should work together to protect our environment. 我认为我们应该携手保护环境.55. I can't imagine... 我无法想像…….I can't imagine what my life would be like if I were disabled.我无法想像如果我身患残疾,我的生活会怎样.56. I can't stand it when... 我无法忍受…….I can't stand it when people talk with their mouth full. 我无法忍受别人说话的时候满嘴食物.57.I didn't expect to...我没想到…….I didn't expect to receive such a pretty card from him. 我没想到能收到他寄来的那么漂亮的卡片.58. I didn't mean to... 我不是有意…….I didn't mean to offend you. 我不是有意要冒犯你的. [offend n.冒犯;得罪]59. I didn't realize... 我不知道…….俄没意识到…….I didn't realize how much this meant to you. 我没意识到这对你意义有多大.60. I (don't) feel like... 我(不)想…….1) I feel like going rock climbing with you this weekend. 这周末我想和你一起去攀岩.2) I really don't feel like going to the movies tonight. 我今晚真的不想去看电影.61 . I don't get very excited about... 我对……不怎么感兴趣.I don't get very excited about going to the concert. 我对去听演唱会不怎么感兴趣.62. I don't know how to... 我不知道如何…….I don't know how to answer the question. 我不知道如何回答这个问题.63. I don't see (that)... 我看不出…….我认为……不…….I don't see (that) she really intends to help us out. 我觉得她并不打算帮助我们.64. I don't think it is necessary to... 我认为没有必要…….I don't think it is necessary to leave so early.我认为没有必要这么早走.65. I don't think it's right to... 我认为……是不对的.I don't think it's right to bad mouth other people. 我认为说别人坏话是不对的.66. I doubt that /if /whether... 我怀疑哦不相信…….I doubt if what he said is true. 我不相信他所说的是真的.67.I dream of... 我梦想…….I dream of being a successful salesman. 我梦想成为一名成功的推销员.68. I'm dying to... 我渴望…….俄盼望…….I'm dying to leave for Beijing to meet my parents. 我盼望着去北京见我的父母.69. I feel very honored to... 我觉得很荣幸…….I feel very honored to be a member of this team. 能成为这个队的一员我深感荣幸.70. I'm fed up with... 我厌倦了…….我受够了…….I'm fed up with all these traffic jams. 我讨厌老是交通堵塞.71. I'm sick and tired of... 我对……感到厌烦.I'm sick and tired of the same old routine every day. 我对每天同样的呆板的日常生活感到厌倦.[routine n.日常事物;常规]72. I find it hard for me to... 我发现……对我来说很难.I find it hard for me to make a speech in public. 我发现在公众场合作演讲对我来说很难.73. I hate to disagree with you, but... 我不想跟你有不同意见,但是…….I hate to disagree with you, but | think your view is impractical.我不想跟你有不同意见,但我认为你的观点不切合实际. [impractical adj.不切实际的]74.I have confidence in... 我相信…….俄对……有信心.I have confidence in winning the Crazy English speech contest.我有信心赢得这次疯狂英语演讲比赛.75. I have nothing to do with... 我与……无关.I have nothing to do with that man; I've never seen him before.我与那个人一点关系都没有,我以前从来没见过他.76. I have no experience in... 我在……方面没有经验.I have no experience in dealing with children.我在和孩子打交道方面没有什么经验.77. I haven't (done)... for a long time. 我很久没有……了.I haven't played the piano for a long time.我芫妹挥械智倭?78. I insist that... 我坚决要求……. [宾语从句使用虚拟语气]│I insist that you give me my money back.我坚持要求你把钱退给我.79. I ins ist on (doing)...…我坚持…….I insisted on making him our coach. 我坚持要他做我们的教练.80. I intend to...…我打算…….I intend to give him a surprise. 我打算给他一个惊喜.81. I like nothing better than... 我喜欢……胜过任何东西.俄最喜欢…….I like nothing better than helping people. 我最喜欢帮助别人.82. I never dreamed of...…我从未想过…….I never dreamed of meeting you here. What a coincidence!我从未想过会在这里见到你.真是太巧了![coincidence n.巧合;凑巧]83. I prefer... to...…我喜欢……甚于…….I prefer working as a manager in a small company to working as a clerk in a big one.我喜欢当个小公司的经理甚于在大公司做小职员.84. I prefer to... rather than...我宁愿…...而不愿.…".I prefer to stay at home rather than go out 我宁愿呆在家里而不愿出去.85. I really want to know... 我真的很想知道…….I really want to know how to improve my English pronunciation.我真的很想知道如何改进我的英文发音.86. I set my mind to do sth. / on sth.我下定决心…….I set my mind to believe, hope, and endure all things.我下定决心对所有事情采取信任,希望和容忍的态度.87. I sincerely hope that...我真诚地希望…….I sincerely hope that our friendship will last forever. 我真诚地希望我们的友谊天长地久.88. I strongly advise you to... 我强烈建议你…….I strongly advise you to attend the Crazy English Summer Camp, and I'm sure you will get more than you expected. 我强烈建议你参加疯狂英语夏令营,我相信你的收获会比你想像的要多.89. I suggest (that)... 我建议……. [宾语从句使用虚拟语气1I suggest (that) you go there by yourself. 我建议你自己一个人去那里.90. I think this is a good chance for you to... 我认为这是你…;—的一个好机会.I think this is a good chance for you to test your English. 我认为这是测试你英语的一个好机会.91. I think it is a good idea to... 我认为……是个好主意.I think it is a good idea to do exercise every day. 我认为每天做运动是个好主意.92. I think it is a waste of money / time doing... 我觉得……是浪费树时间.I think it is a waste of time sitting in front of the television all day.我觉得整天看电视是浪费时间.93 .I think it's wrong to...我认为……是不对的.I think it's wrong to impose your thoughts on others.我认为把自己的想法强加给别人是不对的.[impose v. 强加;利用]94. I think that it is impossible to... 我觉得……是不可能的.I think that it is impossible to be there before eight. 我觉得在8点之前赶到那里是不可能的.95. I think you might like to...我想你可能会喜,灯想…….I think you might like to know something about the newalbum.我想你可能会想知道一些关于这张新专辑的介绍.96. I think you'd better... 我觉得你最好…….I think you'd better hurry up, or you will be late. 我觉得你最好快点,要不就迟到了.97. I want to express my gratitude to... 我要感谢…….I want to express my gratitude to my family for their support. 我要感谢我的家人给我的支持.98. I was impressed by... 我被……打动了./……给我留下深刻印象.I was impressed by his inspiring words, and I decided to cooperate with him.他令人鼓舞的话打动了我,我决定跟他合作.99. 1 wonder / was wondering if... 我想知道…….我在想是否…….1) I wonder if I could take this dictionary home. 我想知道我能否把这本字典带回家.2) I was wondering if you'd like to go to a concert tomorrow night.我在想你明天晚上是否愿意去听演唱会.100. I demanded (that)...我要求……. [宾语从句虚拟语气]I demanded (that) I see the principal right away. 我要求马上见校长.101. I won't...unless... 除非……否则我不会…….I won't write to him unless he writes to me first. 我不会写信给他的,除非他先写给我.102. I used to... 我过去常常…….I used to go play basketball with some of my friends every Saturday afternoon.以前我和一些朋友每星期六下午都去打篮球.103. I would advise you to... 我会建议你…….I would advise you to get up earlier on Mondays, becausethere's always a traffic jam.我会建议你星期一早上早点起床,因为总是会塞车.104. I would appreciate it if... 如果……,我会非常感激.I would appreciate itif you call me back this evening. 如果你晚上给我回电话,我会非常感激.105. I would like to recommend... 我想推荐…….I would like to recommend the Vietnamese cuisine in that restaurant.我想推荐一下那家餐厅的越南菜.[cuisine n. 烹饪;烹调风格]106. I would like to... rather than... 我宁愿……也不…….I would like to take a walk rather than watch TV this weekend.这周末我宁愿散步也不想看电视.107. I would rather...than... 我宁愿……,而不愿…….I would rather stay at home than go shopping on such humid day.在这样潮湿的天气里,我宁愿呆在家里,也不愿去购物.108. I wouldn't feel happy if... 如果……我会不高兴的.I wouldn't feel happy if you didn't come to my birthday party.如果你不来我的生日聚合的话,我会不高兴的.109. I'd be happy to..., if you'd like. 如果你愿意,我很高兴…….I'd be happy to show you around, if you'd like. 如果你愿意,我很高兴带你四处看看.110. I'd like to know more about... 我想了解更多关于…….I'd like to know more about the project you are carrying out.我想更多地了解你们正在进行的项目.111. I'd like to suggest you do... 我想建议你…….I'd like to suggest you take the test when you are still in school.我想建议你在上学的时候就参加这个考试.112. I'd like /love to, but... 我很想,但…….I'd love to, but I'm afraid I'm otherwise engaged. 我很想,但恐怕我已经另有安排了.[ 拒绝别人邀请的经典句型.]113. I'm (not) certain... 我(不)确定…….I'm certain that you will get over your laziness. 我确信你会克服你的惰性的.[没有什么是不能克服的,只要有决心]114. I'm afraid I won't be able to... 恐怕我不能…….I'm afraid I won't be able to finish the task before Friday.恐怕我无法在星期五之前完成这项任务.115. I'm busy with (doing)... 我正忙于…….Don't bother me — I'm busy with (doing) my project right now.别打扰我,我现在正忙于作计划呢.116. I'm considering (doing)... 我正考虑…….I'm considering buying a second-hand computer for I'm short of money now.因为现在钱不够,我正考虑买台二手电脑.117. I'm convinced that... 我确信…….I'm convinced that what you said is quite right. 我相信你所说的相当正确.118. I'm curious to (do)/about... 我对(做)……很好奇.I'm curious to know what was happening outside. 我很好奇,想知道外面发生了什么事.119. I'm determined to...我决定…….I'm determined to read 10 books this month. 这个月我决定读十本书.120. I'm getting a little concerned about... 我对……有点担忧.I'm getting a little concerned about the results of my TOEFL test. 我对我的托福考试成绩有点担忧. [TOEFL = Test of English as a Foreign Language英语作为外国语的考试(也称托福考试)(美国大学对外国学生入学前的英语测试)]121. I'm interested in...我对……感兴趣.I'm interested in joining the English corner. 我有兴趣参加英语角.122. I'm (just) calling to... 我打电话来是要…….I am (just) calling to confirm my flight number. 我打电话来是要确认我的航班号.123. I'm (not) sure... 我(不是)很确定…….I'm not sure if I should accept that job offer in Hong Kong.我不确定我是否应该接受香港的那份工作.124. I'm not very interested in... 我对……不是很感兴趣.I'm not very interested in listening to classical music. 我对听古典音乐不是很感兴趣.125. I'm occupied (with)... 我忙于…….I'm occupied with preparing for the final exams; don't bother me!我正忙着准备期末考试,别来打扰我1126. I'm really fond of... 我的确喜欢…….I'm really fond of surfing the Internet; it is pretty convenient. 我的确喜欢上网,上网真的很方便.127. I'm really / terribly / extremely sorry for... 我对……感到非常抱歉.I'm really sorry for the delay of the report. 报告延误上交,我对此感到非常抱歉.I28. I've been thinking about... 我一直想…….I've been thinking about going to France to study art. 我一直想去法国学艺术.129. I have a desire to... 我非常渴望…….I have a strong desire to speak good English. 我非常渴望说一口流利的英语.130. I've decided to... 我已经决定…….I've decided to run for the monitor of our class. 我已经决定竞选班长了. [run for:竞选][疯狂提醒] 接下来的四个句型都是虚拟语气句型,请疯**练,坚决攻克这一难点.131. If I did..., I would... 如果我……,我会…….If I knew his number, I would phone him. 如果我知道他的电话号码,我会打电话给他的.132. If I had done..., I would have done... 如果我……,我就会…….If I had known that you were coming, I would have met you at the airport.如果我知道你要来,我就会去机场接你了.133. If I were you... I would... 如果我是你……,我就会…….If I were you, I would get rid of this bad habit. 如果我是你,我就会改掉这个坏习惯.134. If only...! 真希望……!若是……那该多好啊!If only she would accept my invitation! 要是她接受我的邀请该多好啊1135. If it is possible, ... 可能的话…….1) If it is possible, I'd like to see you tomorrow. 若可能,我想明天见你.2) If it is possible, lend me your car tonight. 若可能,今晚把你的车借给我.136. If you ask me, I think... 如果你问我,我认为…….If you ask me, I think you should practice more. 如果你问我,我认为你应该多加练习.137. If you want to..., you'll have to... 如果你想……,你将不得不…….If you want to remember more words, you'll have to read a lot in English.你要是想记住更多的单词,你就得大量地读英语.138. In a word... 总之,…In a word, money is something but not everything. 总之,金钱很重要,但它不是万能的.139. In brief/short, ...,简言之,…….1) In brief, we cannot please everyone all the time. 简而言之,我们无法总是让每个人都满意.2) In short, science frees us from the bondage of nature. It has made our lives easier and more comfortable.总之,科学把我们从自然的束缚中解脱出来,使我们生活得更加轻松舒适.[bondage n.束缚;奴役]140. In conclusion, ...最后,…….聪之,…….In conclusion, I find mutual understanding plays a key role in building a friendly relationship.总之,我发现相互理解对建立友好关系至关重要.141. In general, ... -—般而言,…….In general, graduates who speak good English will have more chances than those who don't.一般而言,会讲流利英语的毕业生比英语不好的毕业生机会更多.142. In my opinion /view, ... 我认为…….In my opinion, we should never abandon hope for success.我认为我们永远都不应该放弃对成功的希望. [abandon..放弃;遗弃] 143. In order to..., you should... 为了..…?,你应该..….In order to understand this essay fully, you should read more about its author.为了更充分地理解这篇文章,你应该多看一些关于作者的介绍.144. In other words, ... 换句话说,…….In other words, you should read and speak English crazily every day.换句话说,你应该每天疯狂读英语,说英语.145. In that case,… 既然那样,……. │In that case, I have no more to say.既然那样,我没什么好说的了.146. ...is of great importance. ......很重要. │If you want to succeed in life, I think to set a goal for yourself is of great importance.如果你想在生活中成功,我觉得为自己确立一个目标是非常重要的.147. Is it convenient for you to... 你是否方便……Is it convenient for you to post this letter for me when you go out你出去的时候是否方便帮我寄这封信148. Is it OK if… 如果……可以吗Is it OK if I borrow your notebook tonight 我今晚借你的笔记本可以吗149. Is it possible to... …有可能吗Is it possible to exchange the milk shake for the ice cream 可以把奶昔换成雪糕吗 [milkshake:奶昔]150. Is there a better way to... ……有没有更好的方法Is there a better way to search for images on the Internet在网上搜索图片有没有更好的办法。

高中英语语法整理总结组成句子的各个部分叫句子成分。

英语句子成分有主语，谓语，表语，宾语，宾语补足语，定语，状语等。

顺序一般是主语，谓语，宾语，宾语补足语，而表语，定语，状语的位置要根据情况而定。

1、主语主语表示句子主要说明的人或事物，一般由名词，代词，数词，不定式等充当。

He likes watching TV .他喜欢看电视。

2、谓语谓语说明主语的动作，状态或特征。

一般可分为两类：1）简单谓语由动词（或短语动词）构成。

可以有不同的时态，语态和语气。

We study for the people. 我们为人民学习。

2）复合谓语：情态动词+不定式I can speak a little English. 我可以说一点英语。

3、表语表语是谓语的一部分，它位于系动词如be 之后，说明主语身份，特征，属性或状态。

一般由名词，代词，形容词，副词，不定式，介词短语等充当。

My sister is a nurse. 我姐姐是护士。

4、宾语宾语表示动作行为的对象，跟在及物动词之后，能作宾语的有名词，代词，数词，动词不定式等。

We like English. 我们喜欢英语。

有些及物动词可以带两个宾语，往往一个指人，一个指物，指人的叫间接宾语，指物的叫直接宾语。

He gave me some ink. 他给了我一点墨水。

有些及物动词的宾语后面还需要有一个补足语，意思才完整，宾语和它的补足语构成复合宾语。

如：We make him our monitor. 我们选他当班长。

5、定语在句中修饰名词或代词的成分叫定语。

用作定语的主要是形容词，代词，数词，名词，副词，动词不定式，介词短语等。

形容词，代词，数词，名词等作定语时，通常放在被修饰的词前面。

He is a new student. 他是个新生。

但副词，动词不定式，介词短语等作定语时，则放在被修饰的词之后。

The bike in the room is mine. 房间里的自行车是我的。

1．高考高频动词短语（1）act短语:act as 担任……职务，起……作用act for 代理（某人职务）,代为（处理某事)act out 表演（对话、故事等）act up 捣乱，出毛病例如：I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen.Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case。

（布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。

) The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus。

He's a tough kid and he acts up a lot.（2）break短语：break away 摆脱，脱离break away from …脱离……，奋力挣脱……break down 出故障,坏掉，中止，累垮，分解break in 打断，插话,闯入，强行进入break into …闯入……，破门而入break （sth） off (使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止break out （战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定break through 突围，冲跨break up 分解，分裂,拆散,碎开例如：The thief broke away from the police， but was later caught。

If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later。

The car broke down just on my way here.If anyone tries to break in， the alarm will go off。

If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off.She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup。

高中英语语法总结第一章主谓一致(一) 语法一致原则: 即主语为单数,谓语用单数,主语为复数,谓语也用复数. 以下为注意事项:1. 单数主语即使后面带有with , along with, together with, like(像), but (除了),except, besides, as well as, no less than, rather than(而不是), including, in addition to 引导的短语, 谓语动词仍用单数.如: Air as well as water is matter. 空气和水都是物质.No one except two servants was late for the dinner. 除了两个仆人外, 没有一个人迟来用餐。

2. 用and连接的并列主语,如果主语是同一个人,同一事,同一概念, 谓语动词用单数, 否则用复数. 如:The poet and writer has come. 那位诗人兼作家来了.(一个人)A hammer and a saw are useful tools. 锤子和锯都是有用的工具. (两样物)用and连接的成对名词习惯上被看成是一个整体, 如:bread and butter(黄油抹面包), knife and fork(刀叉)等作主语时, 谓语动词用单数。

3. 不定式(短语), 动名词(短语), 或从句作主语时, 谓语动词用单数. 如: Serving the people is my great happiness.为人民服务是我最大的幸福.When we’ll go o ut for an outing has been decided.我们什么时候出去郊游已决定了。

4. 用连接的并列主语被each, every 或no修饰时, 谓语动词用单数.Every boy and every girl likes to go swimming. 每个男孩和每个女孩都喜欢去游泳.No teacher and no student was absent from the meeting. 没有老师也没有学生开会缺席.Each man and (each) woman is asked to help. 每个男人和每个女人都被请去帮忙。

状语从句一．分类：when (当……的时候) while (在……期间) as (当……的时候, 一边……一边……)before (在……之前) since (自从……以来) till/until (直到) hardly…when… (刚……就) as soon as (一……就……)after (在……之后) not…till/until（直到……才）no sooner…than…(刚……就) 地点状语从句：where (在那里) wherever(无论哪里)原因状语从句：because (因为) since (因为，既然) as (由于) for (为了) now that（既然）目的状语从句：（so）that=in order that（以便）so as（not）to （以便[不]）in case（以免）lest（以免）结果状语从句：so+adj./adv.+that（如此……以致）so that（结果……）such+n.+that（如果……以致）that（所以，因此）让步状语从句：though/although不可同but连用。

though/although （虽然）however （可是）even though/if（即使）no matter+what/which/where/who/when =whatever/whichever/wherever/whoever/whenever（不论什么/哪一个/哪里/谁/何时）比较状语从句：as （正如）as…as（和……一样）not as/so … as （不如……）than（比……更）the+比较级…+the+比较级（越……越……）条件状语从句：if（假设）unless（如果不）so long as（只要）on condition that （如果）方式状语从句：as（像……那样地）just as（正像）as if（好像）as though（好像）二．各种状语从句的简化方法：1作状语。

高中英语常用句型总结1. According to…依照/根据…….According to the newspaper it's a great movie. 根据报纸说这是一部很棒的电影.2. As a matter of fact…实际上………….(= in fact )As a matter of fact I don't agree with you. 实际上我不大同意你的看法.3. As far as I'm concerned/…就我而言…….As far as I'm concerned I think we should pay more attention to the safety of schoolchildren.就我而言我认为我们应该更关注在校儿童的安全问题.4.As far as I know...据我所知…….As far as l know he is not coming but l may be wrong. 据我所知他不打算来但我或许会弄错.7. As long as...只要….As long as we work together we can make the impossible possible.只要我们一起努力我们就能把不可能变为可能.9. Do/ Would you mind doing... 你介意做……吗Do you mind giving me a glass of water and some aspirin 给我一杯水和一些阿斯匹林好吗11. ...doesn't make sense. 没有道理/没有意义/不清楚What you say doesn't make sense. I don't agree with you.你说的话没有道理.我不同意你的看法.12. Don't be afraid of... 不要害怕…….Don't be afraid of losing face. 不要害怕丢脸. [李阳疯狂英语经典口语]14. Don't waste time doing... 不要浪费时间做…….Don't waste time learning a lot of useless words in isolation. The best way of learning English words is to blurt out as many authentic sentences as you can.不要浪费时间孤立地学习没有用的单词.学习英语单词最好的方法就是脱口而出尽量多的地道句子.16 For one thing... For another... 一方面……, 另一方面…….For one thing these shoes don't suit you. For another they are too expensive.一方面这双鞋子并不适合你;另一方面这太贵了.19. Generally speaking... 总的来说…….Generally speaking people like to hear compliments from others.总的来说人们都喜欢听到别人的称赞.23. I absolutely agree with... …我完全同意…….Sure I absolutely agree with your point. 当然我绝对同意你的观点.24. I'm grateful for... 我对……特别感激. (= I'm thankful for... )I'm grateful for your timely help. 非常感谢你及时的帮助.25. I am very pleased to have this opportunity to... 我很高兴有机会…….I am very pleased to have this opportunity to stand here and give you a speech.我很高兴有机会站在这里为你们演讲.26. I apologize for... 我为……道歉.I apologize for leaving you alone. 很抱歉把你一个人留下.27. I believe (that)... …我相信…….I believe that we can conquer cancer totally some day. 我相信我们总有一天能够完全战胜癌症.29.I didn't expect to...我没想到…….I didn't expect to receive such a pretty card from him. 我没想到能收到他寄来的那么漂亮的卡片.30. I didn't mean to... 我不是有意…….I didn't mean to offend you. 我不是有意要冒犯你的. [offend n.冒犯;得罪]31. I didn't realize... 我不知道……我没意识到…….I didn't realize how much this meant to you. 我没意识到这对你意义有多大.32. I (don't) feel like... 我(不)想…….1) I feel like going rock climbing with you this weekend. 这周末我想和你一起去攀岩.2) I really don't feel like going to the movies tonight. 我今晚真的不想去看电影.34. I don't think it's right to... 我认为……是不对的.I don't think it's right to bad mouth other people. 我认为说别人坏话是不对的.35.I dream of... 我梦想…….I dream of being a successful salesman. 我梦想成为一名成功的推销员.37. I'm fed up with... 我厌倦了…….我受够了…….I'm fed up with all these traffic jams. 我讨厌老是交通堵塞.38. I'm tired of... 我对……感到厌烦.I'm tired of the same old routine every day. 我对每天同样的呆板的日常生活感到厌倦.39. I find it hard for me to... 我发现……对我来说很难.I find it hard for me to make a speech in public. 我发现在公众场合作演讲对我来说很难.40.I have confidence in... 我相信…….俄对……有信心.I have confidence in winning the Crazy English speech contest.我有信心赢得这次疯狂英语演讲比赛.41. I have nothing to do with... 我与……无关.I have nothing to do with that man; I've never seen him before.我与那个人一点关系都没有我以前从来没见过他.42. I have no experience in... 我在……方面没有经验.I have no experience in dealing with children.我在和孩子打交道方面没有什么经验.47. I prefer... to...…我喜欢……甚于…….I prefer working as a manager in a small company to working as a clerk in a big one.我喜欢当个小公司的经理甚于在大公司做小职员.48. I prefer to... rather than...我宁愿…...而不愿.…".I prefer to stay at home rather than go out 我宁愿呆在家里而不愿出去.50. I strongly advise you to... 我强烈建议你…….I strongly advise you to attend the Crazy English Summer Camp and I'm sure you will get more than you expected. 我强烈建议你参加疯狂英语夏令营, 我相信你的收获会比你想像的要多.51. I suggest (that)... 我建议……. [宾语从句使用虚拟语气1I suggest (that) you go there by yourself. 我建议你自己一个人去那里.52. I think it is a waste of money / time doing... 我觉得……是浪费树时间.I think it is a waste of time sitting in front of the television all day.我觉得整天看电视是浪费时间.53 .I think it's wrong to...我认为……是不对的.I think it's wrong to impose your thoughts on others.我认为把自己的想法强加给别人是不对的.54. I was impressed by... 我被……打动了. / ……给我留下深刻印象.I was impressed by his inspiring words and I decided to cooperate with him.他令人鼓舞的话打动了我, 我决定跟他合作.55. 1 wonder / was wondering if... 我想知道…….我在想是否…….1) I wonder if I could take this dictionary home. 我想知道我能否把这本字典带回家.2) I was wondering if you'd like to go to a concert tomorrow night.我在想你明天晚上是否愿意去听演唱会.57. I won't...unless... 除非……否则我不会…….I won't write to him unless he writes to me first. 我不会写信给他的除非他先写给我.58. I used to... 我过去常常…….I used to go play basketball with some of my friends every Saturday afternoon.以前我和一些朋友每星期六下午都去打篮球.59. I would like to... rather than... 我宁愿……也不…….I would like to take a walk rather than watch TV this weekend.这周末我宁愿散步也不想看电视.60. I would rather...than... 我宁愿……而不愿…….I would rather stay at home than go shopping on such humid day.在这样潮湿的天气里我宁愿呆在家里也不愿去购物.我想更多地了解你们正在进行的项目.61. I'm busy with (doing)... 我正忙于…….Don't bother me — I'm busy with (doing) my project right now.别打扰我,我现在正忙于作计划呢.64. I'm curious to (do)/about... 我对(做)……很好奇.I'm curious to know what was happening outside. 我很好奇想知道外面发生了什么事.65. I'm determined to...我决定…….I'm determined to read 10 books this month. 这个月我决定读十本书.67. I'm interested in...我对……感兴趣.I'm interested in joining the English corner. 我有兴趣参加英语角.的邀请该多好啊175. If it is possible ... 可能的话…….If it is possible lend me your car tonight. 若可能今晚把你的车借给我.你要是想记住更多的单词76. In a word... 总之…In a word money is something but not everything. 总之金钱很重要但它不是万能的.79. In general ... -—般而言…….In general graduates who speak good English will have more chances than those who don't.一般而言会讲流利英语的毕业生比英语不好的毕业生机会更多.80. In my opinion /view ... 我认为…….In my opinion we should never abandon hope for success.我认为我们永远都不应该放弃对成功的希望. [abandon..放弃;遗弃]81. In other words ... 换句话说…….In other words you should read and speak English crazily every day.换句话说你应该每天疯狂读英语说英语.83. ...is of great importance. ......很重要. │If you want to succeed in life I think to set a goal for yourself is of great importance.如果你想在生活中成功我觉得为自己确立一个目标是非常重要的.85. It depends on whether... 这取决于……是否…….It depends on whether you are determined to do it or not. 这取决于你是否决心要做这件事情.86. It makes a / no difference (to sb.) ... (对某人来说)……很重要/无所谓.It makes no difference to me whether you go or not. 你去不去对我来说都无所谓.89. It is/was...that/who... [强调句句型]It was Edward who told me about it. 告诉我这件事的是爱德华.90. It is bad to....……是不好的.It is bad to push yourself too hard. Just try your best. 把自己逼得太紧不好.尽力而为就行了.96. It is (very /not) likely that... (很/没)有可能…….It is likely that it will rain this afternoon. 今天下午很有可能下雨.97. It is (not) necessary to...……是(没)有必要的.1) I think it is necessary to look before you leap. 我觉得三思而后行是有必要的.2) When invited it is not necessary for you to bring anything with you. 去做客不一定非要带礼物.98. It is no use doing sth. 做某事是毫无用处的.It is no use talking without doing. 光说不做是没有用的.100. It is reported that...据说……./据报导…….It is reported that the world famous football star will come to China next year.据说那位闻名世界的足球明星明年要来中国.101. lt is required that... 要求……. [主语从句使用虚拟语气lIt is required that every student (should) attend the meeting this afternoon.要求每个学生都参加下午的大会.102. It is said that... 据说…….It is said that Liu Xiang will come to our city soon. 据说刘翔不久将来我市.104. It seems / seemed that... 好像…….似乎…….It seemed that no one knew what had happened.似乎无人知道发生了什么事.105. It sounds like ...…听起来好像…….It sounds like a good idea. 听起来这主意不错.106. It takes / took / will take sb. some time / money to do sth.某人花/花了/将花多长时间/多少钱做某事.It took me years of hard work to speak good English.为了讲一口流利的英语我花了多年时间刻苦操练.107. It wasn't until…that... 直到……才…….It wasn't until yesterday that I got your letter. 我直到昨天才收到你的来信.108. lt's a bad habit to...……是一个坏习惯.It's a bad habit to put off things until the last minute. 把事情拖到最后一刻才做是个坏习惯. 109. It's a great pleasure to...……(感到)非常愉快.。

高中英语重点句型大全总结一、代词句型1.主格代词句型：I am a student.2.宾格代词句型：Please give me a pen.3.物主代词句型：This is his book.4.反身代词句型：She hurt herself.二、动词句型1.Be动词句型：He is my brother.2.情态动词句型：You should study hard.3.动词+不定式句型：I like to play football.4.动词+宾语+宾语补足语句型：I found her very beautiful.三、形容词句型1.形容词+名词句型：She is a beautiful girl.2.形容词+副词句型：He is very clever.3.形容词+不定式句型：It is easy to learn English.4.形容词+介词短语句型：The car is made of steel.四、副词句型1.副词+动词句型：He runs quickly.2.副词+形容词句型：She sings beautifully.3.副词+副词句型：He swims very well.4.副词+介词短语句型：He arrived at the station early.五、疑问句句型1.一般疑问句：Do you like music?2.特殊疑问句：Where are you from?3.反意疑问句：You are a teacher, aren’t you?六、祈使句句型1.祈使句：Please sit down.2.祈使句否定形式：Don’t be late.结语以上是高中英语常见的重点句型大全总结，掌握这些句型可以帮助你更准确、流利地表达自己的想法。

在学习英语的过程中，多加练习，不断积累，定能取得更好的进步！。

Unit 1.Friendship１.add up合计add up to…共计, 总计达add…to把…加在里面２.upset sb. 某人不安upset oneself about sth. 为某事而烦恼be upset at/about 因…而烦恼３.ignore sb./sth. 忽视，不理会be ignorant of 对…无知，不了解４.calm down 镇静, 平静calm sb. down 使某人镇静keep calm 保持镇静５.with concern 关切地concern oneself with/ in 参与，干涉be concerned with 与…有关系be concerned about/ for sth. /that-clause 为…担心，挂念As far as…be concerned 就某某而言concerning prep. 关于，有关６.walk the dog 遛狗７.go through 经历, 经受；浏览；仔细检查８.set down. 记下，放下９.a series of 一系列的, 一连串的10.on purpose 故意地= by design= deliberately11.in order to/ so as to (do sth.) 为了, 以……为目的12.at dusk 在黄昏时刻at dawn 在黎明时分13.face to face 面对面地(作状语) shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩地hand in hand 手拉手地heart to heart 贴心地side by side 并排地back to back 背靠背地arm in arm 臂挽臂地word by word 逐字地14.settle down 定居下来，平静下来，舒适地坐下15.suffer from因……而痛苦, 患……病16.recover from illness 生病后恢复17.get/be tired of 对…厌烦18.pack (sth.) up 将（东西）装箱打包19.get along / on with sb. 与某人相处get along / on with sth. 某事进展20.fall in love 相爱，爱上21.join in sth. / doing sth. 参加活动22.have trouble / difficulty / problem with sb. / sth. 和某人相处/ 做某事有困难have trouble / difficulty / problem (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难重点句子1.Your friend comes to school very upset.2.While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.3.she and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.4.I wonder if it's because I haven't been able to be outdoors for so long that I've grown so crazyabout everything to do with nature.5.I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the songs of the birds,moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.6.It was the first time in a year and a half that I'd seen the night face to face…7.It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really mustbe experienced8.There is nothing wrong with you and this boy being friends and studying together.9.I still find it hard to make good friends with themunit 2.English around the world１.because of 因为(后接名词.代词.名词性从句)e up: 走上前来；被提出；（太阳.月亮）升起；发生3.base sth. on sth. 使……以……为依据/基础be based on sth. 以……为依据/基础4. present sth. to sb./present sb. with sth. 向某人赠送/颁发/授予/介绍某物5.make use of 利用；使用make full use of 充分利用make good use of 好好利用make little use of 不充分利用make the best (use) of 更好地利用；往好里做make the most of 更好地利用6.such as: 用于列举，往往不能把事物全部列出7. command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事command (that) sb. (should) do sth. 从句中用虚拟语气under the command of sb.=under sb’s command 在……的指挥下have a good command of English. 精通/熟练掌握英语8.request sth. from sb. 向某人索要某物request that sb. (should) do sth.It’s requested that 从句据要求make a request for sth. 要求/需要某物by request 应邀at sb’s request/at the request of sb.根据…的请求9.play a part in 在……中担任角色/起作用play an important/vital part/role in (doing) sth. 在……中起重要/至关重要的作用play the leading role/part 起主要作用，起带头作用，演主角10.make sense 有道理；有意义；讲得通11.hold on 别挂(电话);坚持12.ask directions 问路give directions 指路；给予指示in the direction of 朝……方向in all directions = in every direction 向四面八方13.put sth. down 写下；记下；镇压14.have fun with sth. 以……为乐重点句子11.Your friend comes to school very upset.12.While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.13.she and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.14.I wonder if it's because I haven't been able to be outdoors for so long that I've grown so crazyabout everything to do with nature.15.I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the songs of the birds,moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.16.It was the first time in a year and a half that I'd seen the night face to face…17.It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really mustbe experienced18.There is nothing wrong with you and this boy being friends and studying together.19.I still find it hard to make good friends with themUnit 3.Travel journal1. transport…(from…) to…把…从…运到…2.prefer doing to doing 更喜欢干……而不愿干……prefer to do rather than do 宁愿干……而不愿干……prefer that sb (should) do 更宁愿某人干…3.have a preference for…对……偏爱have no particular preference 没有特别的偏好3.ever since. 从那以后4. persuade sb. to do sth.=persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做……persuade sb. not to do=persuade sb. out of doing 说服某人停止做……；劝阻某人做……persuade sb. of sth. 或persuade sb. + that 从句使某人相信5.graduate from…从……毕业graduate sb. 授予某人学位或毕业文凭6.ahead of schedule 较预定的时间提前on schedule 按照预定的时间，按时behind schedule 迟于预定的时间；拖后be scheduled to do sth. 预定做某事7.be fond of (doing) sth.be into /crazy about (doing) sth. 喜爱（做）某事；对做某事感兴趣be interested in (doing) sth.anize sb. to do sth. 组织某人干某事9.care about 关心；忧虑；惦念care for 喜欢；照顾10.determine to do 决定做某事determine sb. to do sth. 使某人决定做某事be determined that 从句be determined to do sth 决定干某事=make up one’s mind to dowith determination 坚决地11.go on/ make/ take a journey to sp. 去某地旅行12. at an altitude of =at a height of 在……高度at a price of 以……的价格at a speed/ rate of 以……速度at a length of 在……长度at a depth/ width of 在……深度，宽度at a distance of 在……远的距离at the cost of 以……为代价13. read one’s mind 看出某人心思keep one’s mind on 专心于speak one’s mind 直言不讳bear/ keep sth. in mind 记住某事14.give in (to sb./ sth.) (向……)屈服；让步；投降give off 发出（蒸汽.光.热等）give out 分发；筋疲力尽give way to 让位于；妥协15.at a good pace 相当快地keep pace with 跟……齐步前进16.take a friendly attitude to/ towards us. 对我们采取友善的态度hold a positive/ negative attitude 持积极/消极态度17.as usual: 照常18.at midnight 在午夜at noon 在正午19.flow through sp. 流经某地20.insist on (sb’s) doing sth. 坚决要求（某人）做21.go/ run like clockwork 按计划进行；进展顺利22.weather forecast 天气预报23.be/ go out of view 从视野消失come into view 进入视线admire the view 欣赏景色in my view = from my point of view 依我看来take the view that 从句，持有……观点view sb. as sth. 把……看作24.put up the tents. 搭起帐篷put up your hands 举手put up the post 张贴海报put up ten people for night 为十人提供食宿过夜25.give my love/ best wishes to sb. 请代我向……问好/候重点句子21.Your friend comes to school very upset.22.While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.23.she and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.24.I wonder if it's because I haven't been able to be outdoors for so long that I've grown so crazyabout everything to do with nature.25.I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the songs of the birds,moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.26.It was the first time in a year and a half that I'd seen the night face to face…27.It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really mustbe experienced28.There is nothing wrong with you and this boy being friends and studying together.29.I still find it hard to make good friends with themUnit 4.Earthquakes1.right/ straight away = at once 立刻；马上2.burst into a place=break into a place 突然闯进burst in 突然插嘴；打断burst into tears/ laughters/ flames 突然大哭/大笑/起火burst out crying/ laughing/ singing 突然哭起来/笑起来/唱起来3.as if/ though 仿佛；好像4.at an end 结束；终结in the end 最后；终于at the end (of sth.) 在结尾处；在（……）结束的时候by the end of this month 在本月末5.be/ lie/ stand in ruins 成为一片废墟the ruins of Yuanmingyuan 圆明圆遗迹ruin one’s health 毁坏某人健康ruin one’s hope 使某人希望破灭7. keep track of 记录；掌握……的线索8. rescue sb. from…从危险中救出a rescue team 救援队come/ go to one’s rescue 营救某人10.trap sb. in the mud= get/ be trapped in the mud被困在泥巴里面trap sb./ sth. into (doing)…诱使人/物（做）……set a trap 设圈套11.dig out (dug dug) 掘出；发现12.bury one’s face/ head in sth. 把脸/头伸到……里去bury oneself in= be buried in 埋头于；专心于be buried in thought 陷入了沉思13.build shelters for survivors 给幸存者建避难所take shelter from the rain 躲雨shelter me from blame 保护我免受责难14.judge sth. from/ by sth. 由……来判断judging from/ by sth. 由……来看（作状语）judge sb. to be…认为某人……As far as I can judge 据我判断make a judgement on sth. 对……作出判断15.express oneself 表达自己express the letter 用快递方式寄出信件16.rise by 20% 增长了20% rise to 200 增长到200rise from the chair 从椅子上站起来ask for a rise 要求涨工资get a rise 升级；涨工资17.run out of 从……跑出来；用光（不用被动)18.think little/ nothing of 轻视；忽视；think much/ highly of 重视；看重；对……高度评价think of sb. as…把……看作19.reach an agreement 达成协议reach a conclusion 得出结论reach him by telephone 用电话与他取得联系reach out for sth 伸手去拿out of the reach of sb. 在某人伸手够不着的地方within the reach of sb. 在某人伸手够得着的地方above/ beyond the reach of sb. 超出某人的能力20.in the open air 在户外21.honor sb. for sth.=be honored for sth. 因某事而受到尊敬/表彰be/ feel honored to do sth. 做某事感到荣幸It’s a great honor for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人来说很荣幸have the honor to do/ of doing sth. 有做某事的荣幸do sb. an/the honor of doing(sth.) 赏光in honor of sb.=in sb’s honor为向……表示敬意；为纪念……22.the disaster-hit/stricken areas 受灾地区重点句子31.Your friend comes to school very upset.32.While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.33.she and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.34.I wonder if it's because I haven't been able to be outdoors for so long that I've grown so crazyabout everything to do with nature.35.I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the songs of the birds,moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.36.It was the first time in a year and a half that I'd seen t he night face to face…37.It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really mustbe experienced38.There is nothing wrong with you and this boy being friends and studying together.39.I still find it hard to make good friends with themUnit 5.Nelson mandela-a modern hero1.be of high good/ low/ poor quality 质量高/低2.be active in…在……方面很积极/活跃take an active part in…积极参与……lead／live an active life 过着积极的生活3.devote oneself to sth./ doing sth. 献身于……；专心做某事devote one’s life/ time/ money/ energy to sth./ doing sth. 把本人的一生/时间/金钱/精力奉献于……be devoted to…专心致志于；忠于；喜欢4.in principle. 原则上；大致上stick to one’s principles 恪守自己的原则on the principle of 根据……的原则against one’s principle 违背某人的原则5.guidance on sth. 对某事物的指导offer guidance to sb. 给某人提供指导under/ with the guidance of sb. =under/ with sb’s guidance 在某人的指导下6.out of work=out of a job 失业out of control 失去控制out of patience 失去耐心out of reach 够不着out of date 过时out of sight 看不见out of money 钱花光out of mind 心不在焉out of order 坏了；混乱7.vote on…就……投票vote for/ against 投票赞成/反对vote to do 投票表决帮某事；8.attack sb. from behind 背后攻击make an attack on/ against…攻击；袭击；抨击under attack 遭到袭击/抨击air attack 空袭 a heart attack 心脏病突发9.as a matter of fact 事实上=in (actual) fact = actually10.blow up; 使丧气；炸毁blow out 吹灭blow down 刮倒11.be equal to 与……相等；等于；能胜任equal sb in sth = be an equal to sb in sth.在某方面与某人匹敌/势力相当equally adv.12.be in trouble 在危险；受罚；痛苦；忧虑等的处境中ask for trouble 自寻烦恼get into trouble 遇到麻烦;出事have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难make trouble 制造麻烦take great trouble to do sth 不辞辛苦做某事13.turn to 求助于；致力于；转向；变成；转变到14.lose heart 丧失勇气或信心lose face 丢脸lose weight 减肥lose one’s heart to 爱上；喜欢上lose one’s way 迷路lose one’s temper 发怒lose oneself in 迷上lose one’s sight 失明15.escape from.. 从……逃跑/脱e to power 当权；上台17.beg sb. to do sth. 乞求（某人）做某事beg sb. for sth. 向某人要某东西Beg your pardon 请原谅；请再说一遍18.reward sb. with sth. 用……酬谢某人in reward 作为报酬reward sb. for (doing) sth. 因…而酬谢某人as a reward for…作为……的报酬（奖赏）19.set out to do sth. 开始干……；着手于…... set out/ off for sp. 动身去某地set off 引爆，使……爆炸，动身set about doing sth 开始干（做）某事20.be sentenced to 被判处……（徒刑）21.have a good/ bad/ high/ low opinion of sb./ sth. 对……评价好/不好/高/低in one’s opinion = in the opinion of sb. 以……看来22.fight a battle 打仗fight for freedom 为争取自由而斗争fight against ……为反对……而战fight with…同……斗争/同……并肩作战fight with sb. about……因……而和某人争吵23.be in prison 坐牢（强调状态）escape from prison 越狱put/ throw sb. into prison 把某人投进监狱24.be grateful to sb. for sth. 因某事而感激某人25.achieve nothing 一无所获achieve success/ victory 获得成功/胜利achieve one’s purpose/ goal 达到目的achieve one’s aim/dream 实现目标/梦想重点句子41.Your friend comes to school very upset.42.While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.43.she and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.44.I wonder if it's because I haven't been able to be outdoors for so long that I've grown so crazyabout everything to do with nature.45.I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the songs of the birds,moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.46.It was the first time in a year and a half that I'd seen the night face to face…47.It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really mustbe experienced48.There is nothing wrong with you and this boy being friends and studying together.49.I still find it hard to make good friends with them50.I would be grateful if you could give me some advice。

高中英语重点句型归纳大全1. 陈述句型•主语 + 动词：He runs every morning.•主语 + 动词 + 宾语：She likes watching movies.•主语 + 动词 + 地点：They live in a big house.•主语 + 动词 + 时间：We study English on Monday.2. 疑问句型•一般疑问句：Do you like music?•特殊疑问句：Where do you live?•反义疑问句：You are a student, aren’t you?3. 祈使句型•动词原形：Open the window, please.•动词原形 + 其他：Don’t make noise in the library. 4. 感叹句型•多余部分省略：What a beautiful day!5. 定语从句•关系代词：She is the girl who won the award.•关系副词：This is the place where we met.6. 虚拟语气•虚拟条件句：If I were you, I would study harder.•虚拟建议句：You should have told me earlier.7. 倒装句型•全部倒装：In the garden sat a little girl.•部分倒装：Not only is he a teacher, but also a writer.8. 强调句型•强调主语：It is she who won the prize.•强调宾语：It was the book that I wanted.9. 比较句型•表示程度：He is taller than his brother.•表示原因：She is more intelligent than I am.10. 名词性从句•主语从句：What the teacher said is true.•宾语从句：I know what you mean.总结：以上是高中英语中常见的句型归纳，熟练掌握这些句型可以帮助提高英语写作和口语表达能力。