2024年外研版英语小学五年级上学期期末复习试题及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、What is the weather like today according to the conversation?•A) Sunny•B) Rainy•C) Snowy•D) CloudyAnswer: B) RainyExplanation: In the conversation, one person mentions that they need to take an umbrella because it’s raining outside. The correct choice reflects this information about the current weather condition being rainy.2、Where does the dialogue take place?•A) At a library•B) At a restaurant•C) At a bus stop•D) At a post officeAnswer: C) At a bus stopExplanation: The speakers are discussing the bus schedule and when the nextbus will arrive. They also mention looking at the timetable posted at their location, which indicates that the setting of the conversation is at a bus stop.3、Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to complete the sentence.A. What’s your name?B. How old are you?C. Where are you from?D. What’s your favorite color?Answer: CExplanation: The question asks about the origin of the person speaking, which is best answered with “Where are you from?”4、Listen to the following question and choose the correct response.Question: How many apples do you have?A. I have two apples.B. I have three bananas.C. I have five oranges.D. I have one grape.Answer: AExplanation: The question asks about the number of apples, so the correct response is “I have two apples.” The other options mention different fruits or incorrect quantities.5、Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct answer.A) The boy is playing with his friends in the park.B) The girl is reading a book at home.C) They are watching a movie together.Answer: AExplanation: In the dialogue, the boy says, “Let’s go to the park and play some games,” which indicates that they are playing together outside.6、Listen to the story and answer the question.What is the main character’s favorite animal?A) A catB) A dogC) A birdAnswer: CExplanation: The main character in the story mentions that her favorite animal is a bird, which she keeps as a pet and loves to watch fly.7.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.A. The teacher is asking the students to clean the classroom.B. The students are discussing their weekend plans.C. The teacher is giving a math test.Answer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, the students are talking about what they are going to do over the weekend, indicating that they are discussing their plans.8.Listen to the passage and answer the following question.What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of reading books in school.B. How to organize a school event.C. The benefits of playing sports.Answer: CExplanation: The passage mainly focuses on the benefits of playing sports, such as improving physical fitness and teamwork skills.9、Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.W: Hello, Tom. How was your science experiment today?M: Oh, it was really interesting! We learned about different plants and how they grow.W: That sounds fun. What did you find out?M: Well, we discovered that plants need sunlight, water, and soil to grow properly.Question: What did Tom find out about plants?A. Plants need sunlight.B. Plants need water.C. Plants need soil.D. All of the above.Answer: D. All of the above.Explanation: The dialogue states that Tom found out that plants need sunlight, water, and soil to grow properly. Therefore, the correct answer is D. All of the above.10、Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.W: Hey, Lily! I heard you joined the school basketball team.M: Yeah, I did! I really enjoy playing basketball with my friends.W: That’s great! Do you think you’ll be able to play well?M: Well, I’m still working on my skills, but I’m definitely getting better.Question: What did Lily say about playing basketball?A. She doesn’t like playing basketball.B. She’s not good at playing basketball.C. She enjoys playing basketball.D. She doesn’t want to join the basketball team.Answer: C. She enjoys playing basketball.Explanation: In the dialogue, Lily mentions that she enjoys playing basketball with her friends. Therefore, the correct answer is C. She enjoys playing basketball.11.You hear a dialogue between a teacher and a student.Teacher: How was your weekend, Zhang Wei?Student: (Answer)Teacher: That sounds great! What did you do?Student: (Answer)Answer:Teacher: How was your weekend, Zhang Wei?Student: It was wonderful, thank you!Teacher: That sounds great! What did you do?Student: I went to the beach with my family.Explanation:This question tests the ability to understand a simple conversation. The student is asked about their weekend and responds with a positive answer, followed bya brief description of the activity they did.12.You hear a short passage about the importance of reading.Passage: (Answer)Answer:Passage: Reading is a very important activity for students. It helps them learn new vocabulary, improve their writing skills, and understand the world around them. Reading can also be a fun and relaxing way to spend time.Explanation:This question tests the ability to listen for specific information within a passage. The passage emphasizes the importance of reading for students, including its benefits for learning and personal enjoyment.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、My birthday is on the_______of June.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourthAnswer: AExplanation: The correct answer is “A. first” because when referring to the first day of a month, “first” is used.2、The cat is sitting under the_______tree.A. greenB. tallC. bigD. woodenAnswer: BExplanation: The correct answer is “B. tall” because it is the most appropriate adjective to describe a tree. “Green” describes color, “big” describes size, and “wooden” describes material, none of which directly describe the tree’s position or appearance in relation to the cat.3、Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The cat is sleeping on the ___________.A. chairB. tableC. bedAnswer: AExplanation: The correct answer is “chair” because cats often sleep in places that are elevated and comfortable, such as a chair.4、Select the word that best completes the sentence.The sun___________in the morning and sets in the evening.A. risesB. fallsC. fliesAnswer: AExplanation: The corre ct answer is “rises” because the sun typically comes up in the morning and goes down in the evening. The correct verb to use here is “rise,” which describes the action of the sun moving up from the horizon.5.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The cat is sitting under the table, looking____________(A) happily (B) sadly (C) carefully (D) quietly.Answer: DExplanation: The correct choice is “quietly” because it describes the cat’s behavior of sitting under the table without making any noise. The other options do not fit the context of the sentence.6.Select the word that best completes the following sentence.My brother____________(A) likes playing soccer (B) likes to play soccer (C) is liking to play soccer (D) is liking playing soccer.Answer: BExplanation: The correct choice is “likes to play soccer” because it follows the correct structure for forming a simple present tense sentence with the verb“like.” The other options are grammatically incorrect or not appropriate for the sentence structure.7.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The cat was sitting under the tree,____________as if it were sleeping.A. lookingB. seemedC. appearedD. watchingAnswer: C. appearedExplanation: The correct answer is “appeared” because it is used to describe the cat’s appearance or condition without implying that it is actually looking at something or doing something else. The phrase “as if it were sleeping” indicates a state or appearance rather than an action.8.Choose the correct verb form to complete the sentence.The teacher____________(be) happy with the students’ progress.A. wasB. isC. have beenD. had beenAnswer: B. isExplanation: The correct answer is “is” because the sentence describesa present state or feeling. Th e past tense “was” would imply that theteacher’s happiness was a past event, which is not the case here. The present perfect “have been” and the past perfect “had been” are not suitable in this context.9.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.My mother often reads_books on cooking.A. aB. anC. theAnswer: AExplanation: The word “books” is an uncountable noun, so we use “a” to indicate one book among many.10.Select the sentence that has the correct use of the past tense.A. He went to the park yesterday.B. He goes to the park yesterday.C. He will go to the park tomorrow.Answer: AExplanation: The past tense is used to describe actions that happened in the past. Option A correctly uses the past tense by saying “went,” wh ich is the past tense of “go.” Options B and C use the present tense and future tense, respectively.11.The cat is sleeping under the tree. What is the cat doing?A. RunningB. JumpingC. SleepingD. FlyingAnswer: CExplanation: The sentence “The cat is sleeping under the tree” clearly indicates that the cat is in a state of rest, which corresponds to the word “Sleeping.” Therefore, the correct answer is C.12.Which of the following sentences is correct?A. He has goes to the park.B. She is eating apples and oranges.C. They are playing football in the playground.D. I can’t to school because I’m sick.Answer: CExplanation: Option A is incorrect because “has” should be “have” with the plural subject “He.” Option B is incorrect because it should be “She is eating apples and oranges.” Option D is incorrect because “can’t” should be followed by “go” without “to.” Option C is the only correct sentence, with “They are playing football in the playground.”三、完型填空（10分）Passage:One sunny morning, Xiao Ming and his friends decided to go for a picnic inthe park. They brought a variety of delicious food, including sandwiches, fruit, and drinks. As they were enjoying their meal, they noticed a group of birds flying overhead.1.Xiao Ming and his friends were having a picnic in the__.A. libraryB. parkC. schoolD. home2.They brought with them some__ for the picnic.A. booksB. toysC. food and drinksD. clothes3.While eating, they saw a group of birds__.A. swimming in the lakeB. flying overheadC. playing with a ballD. singing a song4.Xiao Ming was so fascinated by the birds that he__.A. continued eatingB. took a photoC. asked the birds to join themD. forgot his sandwich5.The birds__ as they flew away.A. flew in a straight lineB. danced on the groundC. sang a beautiful melodyD. played with the childrenAnswers:1.B2.C3.B4.B5.A四、阅读理解（26分）Four. Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions that follow.Passage:In a small town, there lived a boy named Tom. Tom was known for his curiosity and love of adventure. One day, while exploring the nearby forest, he discovered a hidden cave. The cave was surrounded by thick bushes and vines, making it difficult to find. Tom was excited to explore the cave and see what secrets it held.The cave was dark and damp inside, but Tom bravely continued. He used his flashlight to light up the path and carefully stepped forward. As he walked deeper into the cave, he noticed strange, glowing rocks on the ground. The rocks were green and blue, and they seemed to glow in the dark. Tom was fascinated by them.After a while, Tom heard a soft whispering sound coming from the back of the cave. He followed the sound and found a small, hidden room. Inside the room, there was a beautiful crystal ball. The crystal ball was shimmering with colors and it seemed to be alive. Tom was amazed by the crystal ball and decided to take it with him.When Tom returned home, he showed the crystal ball to his friends. They were also amazed by its beauty and decided to keep it safe. Every night, Tom and his friends would gather around the crystal ball and watch the colors dance and change. They believed that the crystal ball held magical powers and brought them good luck.One day, while they were playing with the crystal ball, they heard a knock on the door. It was the cave’s guardian, an old, wise man. The man thanked Tom and his friends for taking care of the crystal ball and explained that it was a magical artifact that brought happiness and prosperity to the town. He asked Tom to return the crystal ball to the cave, so it could continue to bring good luck to the people of the town.Tom and his friends agreed to return the crystal ball to the cave. Theycarefully packed it and made their way back to the forest. When they reached the cave, they placed the crystal ball back in its hidden room. The old man smiled and thanked them once again. From that day on, Tom and his friends knew that they had done a good deed and that their town was blessed with good luck.Questions:1.Why was Tom exploring the forest one day?A) He was looking for adventure.B) He wanted to find hidden treasures.C) He was searching for his lost pet.D) He was following a map.2.What did Tom find inside the cave?A) A treasure chest.B) A magical crystal ball.C) A hidden room.D) A mysterious creature.3.Why did the old man ask Tom and his friends to return the crystal ball to the cave?A) He wanted to keep it for himself.B) He believed it had magical powers.C) He wanted to sell it to a collector.D) He thought it was a dangerous artifact.Answers:1.A) He was looking for adventure.2.B) A magical crystal ball.3.B) He believed it had magical powers.五、写作题（16分）Your school is planning to hold a Spring Festival celebration next week. As a member of the Student Council, you are required to write a poster to promote the event. The poster should include the following information:1.Date and time of the celebration2.Main activities planned3.How students can participateWriting Example:[Image: A colorful poster with the school logo]Spring Festival CelebrationDate: February 15th, 2023⏰ Time: 2:00 PM - 5:00 PMMain Activities:1.Traditional Chinese Dance Performance2.Calligraphy and Painting Display3.Spring Festival Food Tasting4.Lucky Draw for PrizesHow to Participate:1.Wear traditional Chinese clothing (optional)2.Bring your own snacks to share3.Participate in the activities and enjoy the celebration!Let’s celebrate the Spring Festival together and show our love for our culture!Writing Analysis:This example effectively promotes the Spring Festival celebration with a clear structure and engaging content. The poster includes all the required information an d encourages student participation. Here’s a breakdown of its strengths:1.Attractive Design: The poster is colorful and includes the school logo, making it visually appealing to students.2.Clear Information: The date, time, and main activities are clearly stated, ensuring students understand the event details.3.Engaging Content: The poster mentions various activities and encourages students to participate, fostering a sense of excitement and enthusiasm.4.Call to Action: The poster invites students to wear traditional Chinese clothing and bring their own snacks, promoting a sense of unity and cultural appreciation.Overall, this example demonstrates a well-structured and engaging poster that effectively promotes the Spring Festival celebration.。
