人称代词(13)

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一、人称代词二、物主代词形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。

如:Is this your book?No,,it isn’t,it’s hers(her book)Jim’s ,Tom’s,Maria’s代词练习一、选出括号中正确的词,在正确的词上打勾。

1. This is(my / I)mother.2. Nice to meet (your / you).3. (He / His)name is Mark.4. What’s(she / her)name?5. Excuse(me / my / I).6. Are(your / you)Miss Li?7. (I/ My)am Ben.8. (She / Her)is my sister.9. Fine , thank (your / you).10. How old is (he / his)二、用所给代词的正确形式填空。

1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers.2. That is _______( she ) sister.3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister.4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary.5. Now _____________(her parent)are in America.6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students.7. Do you know______ ( it ) name?8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends.9. Thanks for helping ________( I ).10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher.三、单项选择。

()1. My family ____ a big family. My family ____all here.A. is, isB. are, areC. is, areD. are, is()2. This is __________.A. a picture of familyB. a picture of my familyC. a family’s pictureD. a family of my picture()3. Let’s __________ good friends.A. beB. areC. isD. am()4. Is she your aunt? Yes, __________.A. she’sB. her isC. she isD. he is()5. Are __________ coats yours? Yes, they are .A. theyB. theseC. thisD. there()6. Is tha t __________ uncle? No, it isn’tA. heB. sheC. herD. hers()7. Mrs. Green is __________ grandmother.A. Jim and KateB. Jim and Kate’sC. Jim’s and Kate’sD. Jim and Kates’()8. Do you know the name _____Mr. Green’s son?A. inB. ofC. onD. or)9. __________ the great photo of your family.A. thank forB. Thanks forC. Thank forD. thanks for()10. Are those your friends?__________.A. Yes, they’reB. No, they areC. Yes, they areD. Yes, those are四、填上正确的人称代词和物主代词1._____ is my friend.他是我的朋友。

2.My dog likes _____. 我的狗喜欢她。

3.Who is there? It’s _____.是谁啊?是我。

4.Come with _____.跟我来。

5.______ classroom is bigger than _____. 你们的教室比我们的要大。

6.______ are Chinese. 我们是中国人。

7.I want to buy some balloons for ______. 我想买些气球送给他。

8.These are ______ photos. 这些是我们的照片。

9._____ like ______ very much.他们非常喜欢它。

10.Let _____ give _____ a book. 让我给你一本书。

11.This is _____ father.这是我的爸爸。

12.Is that bike ______? Yes, it’s ______.那辆自行车是你的吗?是,它是我的。

13._____ like ______ car. 我喜欢他们的小汽车。

14.Our school is here, and _______ is there.我们的学校在这儿,他们的在那儿。

15.Whose bike is this? It’s ______ (= _____ ______).这是谁的自行车?是她的。

16.Is that car ______? Yes, it’s ______. 那辆车是你的吗?是的,它是我的。

物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。

1. 形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,作前置定语,用在名词前。

例: 1) This is my book. 这是我的书。

2) We love our motherland. 我们热爱我们的祖国。

2. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用。

名词性物主代词= 形容词性物主代词+名词例: 1) Look at the two pencils. The red one is yours and the blue one is mine. = The red one is your pencil and the blue one is my pencil.看那两支铅笔,红的是你的,蓝的是我的。

2) He likes my pen. He doesn’t like hers. = He doesn’t like her pen.他喜欢我的钢笔。

不喜欢她的。

3. 注意:在使用名词性物主代词时,必须有特定的语言环境,也就是要省略的名词大家已经知道,已经提起过。

例:It’s hers.是她的。

(单独使用大家不知是怎么回事,不可以这样用)There is a book. It’s hers.那有本书。

是她的。

(先提及,大家才明白)4. 名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词为避免重复使用名词,有时可用“名词性物主代词”来代替“形容词性物主代词+名词”的形式。

例: My bag is yellow,her bag is red,his bag is blue and your bag is pink.物主代词为避免重复使用bag,可写成My bag is yellow,hers is red,his is blue and yours is pink.名词性的物主代词在用法上相当于省略了中心名词的--’s属格结构。

例如:Jack’s cap意为The cap is Jack’s.His cap意为 The cap is his.练习:1. This is not _____ desk. My desk is over there.2. -Can you spell _____ name, Harry? -Sorry.3. Tom and Jack are brothers. The room is ______.4. We are in the same class. _____ classroom is very nice.5. Mrs Green is my teacher. I’m a student of ______.6. That’s a cat. _____ name is Mimi.7. Tom is in the room. This pencil-box is _____.8. Sam and Peter, look at _____ hands. They are so dirty.9. -Mike, is this picture _____? -Yes, it is.10. -Can we put _____ coats here? -Yes, you can.11. Mum, they are _____ classmates Rose and _____brother David.用物主代词填空:1. I own that cat; that cat is ____ .2. You own that cat: that cat is ____ .3. He owns that cat; that cat is ____ .4. She owns that cat; that cat is ____ .5. They own that cat; that cat is ____ .(二) 用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空1. I can’t find ____ sandwiches. Can I have one of ____ ?2. Tell Tom not to forget ____ book. And you mustn’t forget ____ .3. George has lost(丢失) ____ pen. Ask Mary if she will lend him ____ .4. We are having ____ dinner; are they having ____ ?5. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____ that she lent you.6. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us.7. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ .。