人教英语必修一培优教程课件:Unit1Friendship单元重点知识回顾1
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人教版•必01课前语法感知①教材语法感知①“I don't want to set down a series of facts in a diary, ” said Anne.f Anne said that she didn!t want to set down a series of factsin a diary.②“Does a friend always have to be a person? ” the writer asks us.—The writer asks us if a friend always has to be a person.③“ What do you call your diary? Anne's sister asked her.f Anne's sister asked her what she called her diary.④“Why did you go to bed so late last night? ” Father asked Anne.-^Father asked Anne why she had gone to bed so late thenight before・⑤“When will we come back home? ” Anne asked her father.—Arnie asked her father when they would go back home.(1)在直接引语变间接引语时,从句的主语有一定的变化,从句中的时态也应作相应变化,如①。
;I (2)直接引语是一般疑问句或反意疑问句,变为间接引语时,常将它变成由i威whether引导的宾语从句,其主句谓语动词常用°sk ,如②。
(3)直接引语为特殊疑问句,变为间接引语时,将它变成由原来的疑问词引导的宾语从句,如③④⑤。
1一、佳句背诵1. Add up ( 增加 )your score and see how many points you can get.(P1)2. Your friend comes to school very upset. The bell rings so you need to go to class. You will ignore the bell and gosomewhere quiet to calm your friend down.(使某人沉静下来). / tell your friend that you’ ve got to(不得不) go to class./tell your friend that you are concerned about ( 关怀,牵挂 ) him/her but you have to go to class. You two will meet afterclass and talk then. (P1)3.Your friend has gone on holiday ( 度假 ) and asked you to take care of(照料) his /her dog. While walking the dog(遛狗), you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.(P1)4.Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at (嘲讽 ) you, or just can’ t understand whatare yougoing through? (经历) (P2)5.She and her family hid away ( 潜藏 ) for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.( P2)6.I don ’ t wantsettleto down ( 写下 ) a series of (一系列)facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itselfto be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.(P2)7.For example, when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose (成心 ) until half past eleven one evening in order to(目的是) have a good look at the moon for once by myself.(P2)8.Another time five months ago, I happened to ( 刚巧 ) be upstairs one evening when the window was open It w as.the first time in a year and a half that I ’ d seen the night(面对face 面 )to(P2)face9.He used to work ( 过去常做某事 ) outdoors even in the middle of winter.(P4)10.I’ m getting along well with ( 与某人相处友善 )a boy in my class. (P6)11.Join in ( 加入 ) people’ s discussionTry. to make friends with(与某人交朋友 ) one or two classmates. (P7)12.Mr. Jones lives alone ( 独自) and often feels lonely.(孤单)We communicate with each other(互相沟通 )by Internet /through the Internet. (P42)13.A friend in need is a friend indeed. (难兄难弟才是真实的朋友 )(P46)14.A friend to all is a friend to none. (滥交者无友 )(P46)15.With clothes the new are the best; with friends the old are the best. (衣服是新的好;朋友是旧的好 )(P46)二、单词分析1 、 survey n. 检查,概括; v. 丈量,检查;A recent survey showed most of those questioned were for the plan. 近来的民心测试显示大部分检核对象赞同这项计划。
@ I •重点词汇
1.upset
adj.心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的;苦恼的I M 使不安;使心烦;打乱;弄翻i | sb. be upset某人感到不高兴''
be upset about/over/at sthJ?j-某事感到心烦意乱upset sb.
使某人不女
2.ignore
vt.不理睬;忽视
002 sb・/sth・不理睬环顾某人/某事弊°湎砂无知的;没有学问的
be ignorant of/that 不知道....... ;不懂
ignog氏无知
in ignorance of7about 不知道
3.calm
0/.&九(使)平静;(使瀕定;;;
adj.平静的;镇静的;沉着的
calm (sb./oneself) down (使某人/自己)平静下来keep/stay/remain calm保持镇静
4.concern
M (使)担忧;涉及;关系到
n.担心;关注;俐割关系I 1 1
be concerned a bout 关心;挂念
be concemed wifh 和..... 有关系
as/so far as…be concerned关于;至于;就.... 而言concerning prep._关于
5.power
n.能力;力量;权力I I
have the power do sth,具有做某事的能力
be in power执政;掌权上泌巴Lone's power力所不能及的
6.settle
vi.安家;定居;停留vt.使定居;安排;解决settle down定居下来;安静下来;安心settle in/into g应(新环境、新工作、新生活等)settle on sth,决定/选定
7.suffer
vt. &vi.遭受;忍受;经历: suffer加01遭受:患病suffer a great loss 遭受巨大损失
8.recover
vi. & vt.痊愈;恢复;重新获得
recover_ 伽从……中恢复过来
recover oneself 镇定下来
recover y 恢复;复苏;痊愈ma^e a recovery
from从 ............... 中恢复过
9.disagree
vi.不同意
disagree with不同意;对... 不适宜
a§ree vi.同意;;
agree with同意;与.... 一致;适合disagreement n.不同意
10.£0血(High经历;经受;用尽;仔细检查;完成
go over复习;仔细检查| |如°山外岀;(灯)熄灭;;如°ff离去;突然响起I I
11.add叩合计
add up 9总计为;共达;* add t0增加;添加I I I add ... to把..... 加到里! :
12.set down记下;放下;登记
set off岀发;引起;引曝I I set aside留岀;把••••••置于一边;
set about doing sth.开始/着手做某事set up开办;设立
set out to do sth.开始/着手做某事;
13.on purpose=by design 故意地,有意地
14.
in order that^A 句 为了…… so that J
15. face to face 面对面地 face-to-face 面对面的 16・ no longer/not ・・・ any longer
in order to 为了; so 遁to 为f 目的在于
no more/not ・・・ any
more
不再 不再
17.be/get tired 对.. 厌烦;厌倦
be tired with/from 因...... 而疲倦1
be tired out疲惫不堪,筋疲力尽| 18.get on/along with sb. _________ get on/along with sth.某事进展(如何)i 19.仞11 in love相爱;爱上(表动作);
be in love相爱;爱上(表状态)I 20.join 山参加
take P ait in 参加
UP
把……打包;收拾;停止工作
一包……;一群……
@11 •教材原句
1. While walking (he dog , y 0U were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.
21・ pack
a pack of_
遛狗时,你不小心把狗松开了,狗被汽车撞
了。
I
2・ She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered
她和她的家人躲藏了差不多25个月之后才被发现。
if it*s because I haven't been able to 3・ I wonder
be outdoors for so long that
Tve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature・
:我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。
;
4.…“ was the first time 询a y ear anc j a half
fhdf ] d seen 血night face to face...
……这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚……
5 ■ I:' n° plejsuie looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced・
但观看这些已经不再是乐趣,因为大自然是你必须亲身体验的。
:@皿.单句语法填空1 ; ; 0空
1 ・ I suffered fr°m a heavy cold and couldn't sleep
well.
2・ Lefs pack U P our things for the field trip.
3.I got tbed (tire) of the boring film so I left the
cinema.
4.She found it difficult to learn (j earn)English well.
•
5 ・ Mike had been in love with Janet for over one
year before they got married.
6. What great difficulty we had 山山吨(find) where his house was!
7・ With her mothei J s good care, she gradually recovered (recovery) from her illness.
8・ You shouldn't take no notice your teacher!s advice.
9・ I felt very hot with so many clothes °n ・
10. How I wish I cou^ (can) fly like a bird!。