Streptozocin_18883-66-4_DataSheet_MedChemExpress

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Product Name:
Streptozocin CAS No.:
18883-66-4Cat. No.:
HY-13753
Product Data Sheet
MWt:
265.22Formula:
C8H15N3O7Purity :>98%
Solubility:
DMSO
Mechanisms:
Biological Activity:
Streptozotocin is a DNA alkylating agent that enters cells exclusively via the GLUT2glucose
Pathways:Cell Cycle/DNA Damage; Target:DNA alkylator/crosslinker Streptozotocin is a DNA alkylating agent that enters cells exclusively via the GLUT2 glucose transport protein. Which is especially toxic to pancreatic islet insulin-producing β-cells and GLUT2
positive neuroendocrine tumor cells.
Target: DNA alkylator Streptozotocin, an antibiotic widely used for induction of diabetes in experimental animals and for the treatment of pancreatic neoplasms, was shown to be a potent methylating agent reacting with DNA in vitro to form methylated purines. The reaction was similar in extent and relative proportions of methylation products to that produced by N-methyl-N-nitrosourea, the aglycone of streptozotocin.When streptozotocin was administered to rats by i.v. injection, DNA was methylated with the
References:
[1]. Bennett, R.A. and A.E. Pegg, Alkylation of DNA in rat tissues following administration of
streptozotocin. Cancer Res, 1981. 41(7): p. 2786-90.[2]. Wang, Z. and H. Gleichmann, GLUT2 in pancreatic islets: crucial target molecule in diabetes formation of 7-methylguanine, O6-methylguanine, 3-methyladenine, and 7-methyladenine in liver,
kidney, intestine, and pancreas [1]. GLUT...
[]g,,p g
induced with multiple low doses of streptozotocin in mice. Diabetes, 1998. 47(1): p. 50-6.[3]. Lenzen, S., The mechanisms of alloxan- and streptozotocin-induced diabetes. Diabetologia,
2008. 51(2): p. 216-26.
Caution: Not fully tested. For research purposes only
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