2019-2020年高三第三次月考英语试题 含答案

南宁龙文教育2014年10月高三英语统考试卷20佃-2020年高三上学期第三次统考英语试题含答案第一卷第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分60分）第一节单项填空（共30小题，每小题1分，满分30分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，兵在答题卡将该项涂黑。

1. _____________________________________ From space, the earth looks blue. This is _____________________________________ about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.A. whyB.howC. becauseD. whether2. Before you pay a visit to a place of in terest, look in your local library ____ a book about it.A. onB.atC.forD. to3.lt' s much easier to make friends _____ you have similar interests.A. uni essB. whe nC. eve n thoughD. so that4. I' m calli ng about the apartme nt you ___ the other day. Could you tell me more about it?A. advertisedB. had advertisedC. are advertis ingD. will advertise5. ----This is your order, a hamburger and an apple pie _ ?A. Anything elseB. Is that OKC. For here or to goD. Something to drink6. Traditi on ally, college stude nts hold a graduati on cerem ony to en courage themselvesbefore they ____ on their life journ ey.A. give upB. settle dow nC. get throughD. set off7. This project requires close teamwork. ___ Will be achieved uni ess we work well together.A. Nothi ngB. An yth ingC. Somethi ngD. Everyth ing8. I _____ to my cousin' s birthday party last ni ght, but I was not availableA. wentB. had goneC. would goD. would have gone9. Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 01, ____ made one of the Chinese people s Iong-held dreams come true.A. itB. thatC. whatD. which10. David is ___ animal fur, so he won t visit anyone who has cats or dogs in the house.A. curious aboutB. allergic toC. satisfied withD. food of11. If parents have children help with housework, the children will feelneeded. ____ ,they will learn to take care of themselves.A. On the contraryB. In a wordC. That is to sayD. What s more12. ___ in the early 0th cen tury, the school keeps on in spiri ng childrens love of art.A. To foundB. FoundingC. Foun dedD. Having foun ded13. It's said that the power plant is now ____ large as what it was.A. twice asB. as twiceC. twice muchD. much twice14. It ___be the vocabulary that caused you the problem in the exercise because you know a lot of words.A. mayB. couldn'tC. shouldD. needn't15. --- H ow did your interview with the manager go?---- _________ He seemed interested in my experience, but he did'n t ask for references.A. Perfect!B. I' m not sure.C. That's right.D. Couldn' t be better.16. Thanks a lot for your book. I found it very interesting. _________ . 'Im glad you enjoyed it.A. All the bestB. It is nothingC. No thanksD. Very well.17. Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher pointed them out with ___ .A. curiosityB. satisfaction.C. envyD. patience.18. _____ can be good at something for 40 years if he does'n t love it.A. AnybodyB. EverybodyC. NobodyD. Somebody19. What a terrible experience ! ______ , you're safe now ------- that's the main thing.A. Anyway.B. Besides.C. Otherwise.D. Therefore.20. Only when he apologizes for his rudeness __ to him again.A. I will speak.B. will I speak.C. do I speak.D. I speak.21. There are a small number of people involved, possibly ____ twenty.A. as few asB. as little asC. as many asD. as much as22. Mother always complains that children _____ their shoes very quickly.A. find outB. wash outC. wear outD. set out23. She says that she'll have to close the shop _______ business improves.A. ifB. unlessC. afterD. when24. When I was a child, I _____ watch TV whenever I wanted to.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. need25. _____ one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.A. WhoeverB. WhateverC. WhicheverD. Wherever.26. She ___ the carpet with some very nice curtains in colour.A. connectedB. fittedC. equippedD. matched.27. Animals are obviously ____ lower form of life than _______ man.A. a ; /B. the ; theC. a ; theD. / ; /28. He wrote a letter ____ he explains what had happened in the accident.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. how29. If ____ to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once.A. askedB. to askC. askingD. having asked30. I ______ to visit you later that day, but I had to phone and cancel.A. comeB. cameC. am comingD. was coming第二节完形填空（共20小题，每小题 1.5分，满分30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36至55各题所给的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

高三第三次月考英语试题一、词汇判断：（本大题有10个小题，每小题1分，共10分。

）（）1.保护 A. prevent B. protection C. cover D. collect（）2.惩罚，处罚A. public B. publish C. pollute D. punish（）3.搜寻，检查 A. style B. detailed C. select D. search（）4.吸引A. attract. B. secure C. charge D. submit（）5.亲戚A. neighbor B. senior C .related D .express（）6. 清除A. spend B. sweep C .suggest D .sweet（）7.张贴A. past B. pasta C. paste D .pass（）8.忍耐的，A. patience B. patient C. original D .grateful（）9.吵架A. quarrel B. quarter C. apologize D apology（）10. 无限的A. crowded B. detailed C. health D. unlimited二、单选：（本大题有30个小题，每小题1分，共30分。

）1._______2._______3._______4.________5._______6._______7._______8._______9.________10._______11.______12.______13.______14._______15._____16.______17.______18.______19._______20._______21.______22.______23.______24._______25.______ 26.______27.______28.______29.________30.______1.Many people die _________traffic accident every year.A. ofB. forC. fromD. with2.The nurse ______is standing by the room is Miss Lee.A. WhomB. whoC. whoseD. which3.She is ______young _______go to school.A. so,thatB. too,to C to,to D to,too4.________fine weather it is today !A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What5.The hall _________persons to welcome him.A. is full with B .is filled with C. is filled of D. is fulled with6.He will give you a telephone as soon as he __________home .A getB got C. gets D. will get7.When you_______ at the door ,I ________some cooking .A. knocked ,didB. was knocking ,didC. knocked, was doingD. knock ,am doing8.___________that many rivers and oceans have been polluted.A. It is sayingB.It is saidC.It says D .As is said9.My sister sings pop songs ____________ you do .A.as good asB.as well asC.as better as D as best as10.The war against the Japanese invaders __________out in 1937.A.was brokenB. was brokeC. broke D was breaking11.The bridge_________soon.A. will completeB. will be completedC. has completedD.has been completed12.The workers are made ____________sixteen hours every day.A. workB. to workC. to be workedD.be working13.An accident __________on this road last week.A. has been happenedB. was happenedC. is happenedD. happened14.The starts ___________in the day time .A.can’t seenB. weren’t seenC. can’t be seenD.see15.It must be very cold outside .Your hand _______.A. is felt so coldB. feels so coldC. feels so coldlyD. is feeling so coldly16.I can’t use my bike now .It ___________.A.has repairedB. is being repairedC.is repairedD. repaired17.She hasn’t arrived yet ,has she?_____A. yes ,she hasn’tB. No,she hasn’tC.No,she hasD.No,she haven’t18.Be sure to write to us ,______?A. will youB. aren’t you C can you D. musn’t you19.The students went to the Child Palace last week ,___________they?A.don’tB. weren’tC.doD. didin’t20.He can hardly pass the exam,_________?A. can’t heB. can heC. doesn’t heD. does he21.He had __________in his hand ________a book.A. nothing else,andB. else nothing ,butC.nothing else ,butD.else nothing ,and22.She dressed like that __________everyone will notice her.A.whenB. so that C in order to D. after23.No matter _______asks for advice ,she is always ready to help.A. whatB.whoC. whomD. How24.If it ____________tomrrow ,I will go to town .A. doesn’t rainB. won’t rainC. isn’t rainD.don’t rain25.He is _________honest man _______we all trust him.A. such an ……thatB. such a …..thatC. a such ……thatD. an such …..that26He continued to work ________he is seriously ill.A. IfB. evenC. even ifD. since27.__________you don’t lose heart, you will succeed.A .Once B. When C.As soon as D. As long as28. ____ the classroom is!A．How large B．What large C.What a large D．How a large29.Our teacher_________us because none of us had finished the homework.A. got angry withB. got angry forC. get angry withD. got angry in30.Canada is ___________country in the world.A. the two largestB. the two largerC. the second largestD. the second larger三、补充对话：（本大题有10个小题，每小题1分，共10分。

南平市2023届高三毕业班第三次质量检测英语试题本试卷共12页。

考试时间120分钟。

满分150分。

注意事项：1.答题前，考坐务必在试题卷、替题才王规定的地方填写自己的准考证号、姓名。

考生要议真核对答题卡丰脑赂的条形码的“准考证号、姓名”与考生本人准考证号、姓名是否－致e2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．如商改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。

选择题部分第－部分昕力〈共两节，满分30分〉做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，仿锵有百分钟的附间将试卷上阳答寨转涂到答题卡上．第一节〈共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分9昕下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所绘的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置•I肝完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A.£ 19.15.答案是C。

1.Why is Lisa in a hu町to leave?B. £ 9.18.A.To take a train.B. To see a movie.2.Who is Mary?A. Tom ·s sister.B. :f o m ·s friend.3.What will Jennifer do to111ght'?A.Go to a concert.B.Read a book.英语试题第1页（共12页〉C. £ 9.15.C. To go to the office.C.Tom's cousin. C. Watch a movie.4.What does the woman suggest the man do?e some crean1.B.See a doctor.C.Have a rest.5.How does the man sound at the end of the conversation?A.Excited.B.Optimistic.C.Surprised.第二节〈共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.S分〉l肝下面5段对话或独自．每段对话就独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，·并标在试卷·!JtJ相应位盟。

合肥市2020年高三第三次教学质量检测英语试题（考试时间120分钟满分：150分）试卷采用闭卷、笔试形式。

试卷由四个部分组成。

其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。

第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。

试卷满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

3.回答非选择题时，必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，写在本试卷上无效。

如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the man doing?A. Asking for information.B. Offering suggestions.C. Talking about the traffic.2. How does the man feel about the change?A. Satisfied.B. Shocked.C. Disappointed.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. Getting Zoe a gift.B. Having a birthday party.C. Making a weekend plan.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In an office.B. In a gallery.C. In a restaurant.5. Why does the man seek a new job?A. To earn more money.B. To have better colleagues.C. To get promotion opportunities.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2024学年宝坻区第一中学高三下第三次月考英语试题注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。

3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．— Can you do me a favour, Mr. Smith? My car ______ start.— No problem. Y ou can count on it.A．won’t B．mustn’tC．needn’t D．shouldn’t2．Is it common practice that salesmen receive a _______ of 10 percent on all sales made?A．deposit B．receiptC．pension D．commission3．The old couple, ________ country life, were unwilling to move to the city to live with his son.A．accustomed to B．buried inC．addicted to D．exposed to4．"They didn’t take measures in time, otherwise the explosions ____．"some experts said．A．wouldn’t happen B．didn’t happenC．wouldn’t have happened D．mustn’t have happened5．If the traffic so heavy, I could have been back by 6 o’clock.A．hadn’t been B．wasn’tC．couldn’t be D．hasn’t been6．--- Did you watch the final match of China Open yesterday?---Sure. I it so attentively that I forgot to cook supper.A．watched B．had watchedC．was watching D．was to watch7．Whether the buildings in this area should be pulled down has remained ____；people are still looking for other possible solutions.A．unchallenged B．relevantC．controversial D．contradictory8．-----My room gets very cold at night.-----_________________.A．So is mine B．So mine is C．So does mine D．So mine does9．Don't give up half way, and you will find the scenery is more beautiful when you reach the destination than when you_______.A．start off B．have started offC．started off D．will start off10．Never in my life ________ such a beautiful sunrise!A．have I seen B．I have seenC．did I see D．I saw11．With WeChat Pay coming into widespread use, our household bills are convenient ____.A．paying B．paid C．to pay D．to be paid12．—What’s the recent progress in Xiong’an New Area, first announced two years ago?—It _____ increasing attention from foreign companies given its huge development potential.A．has been attracting B．had attracted C．would be attracting D．was attracting13．His children were his pride, and being a devoted father became a top ______ in his life.A．capacity B．anxiety C．priority D．opportunity14．Where was it ______ the road accident happened the other day?A．that B．whenC．how D．which15．—Sometimes I am even sleepy in class.—It’s terrible. You _____ as well go to bed earlier.A．should B．willC．might D．can16．—________! Somebody has broken the vase!—Don’t look at me.A．Come on B．Hi,thereC．Thank goodness D．Dear me17．The news came as no surprise to me. I ______ for some time that the factory was going to shut down. A．had known B．knewC．have known D．know18．My mother opened the drawer to ______ the knives and spoons.A．put away B．put up C．put on D．put together19．_____ every year, many people do not hold a high opinion of the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, it has become a somewhat necessary part of the festival.A．As B．Therefore C．While D．Since20．Due to a terrible flu that ________ on, many students don’t show up to school today.A．goes B．was going C．is going D．has gone第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2019-2020学年成都七中初中学校高三英语月考试卷及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AWashingtonDCBusToursDC Highlights TourThis is their base tour. It begins at 10 am daily and lasts for 5 hours. This part-bus, part-walking tour includes guided stops in theUS. All of their tours include a driver as well as a tour guide, and yourtour guide will get off the bus and give you walking tours of each stop, while your bus and driver wait for you. Capitol Building, the White House, Washington Monument as well as the Lincoln and MLK Memorials and the Vietnam War and Korean War Veterans Memorials.$54—Adult I $44—Child (3—12)Discover DC TourIf you want pretty much to explore every famous monument and landmark in DC and take a 1 -hour cruise on thePotomac River, then consider the Discover DC Tour. This 6-hour tour will take you to all locations (景点) listed on their DC Highlights Tour as well as the World WarⅡMemorial, the Franklin Delano Roosevelt Memorial, and the Thomas Jefferson Memorial.TIP: If you are planning on visiting NYC, you will get 30% off the Discover NYC Tour (normally $100) if you buy it at the same time as your Discover DC Tour.$74—Adult I $54—Child (3—12)VIP ExclusiveWashingtonDCCity TourThis 8-hour tour is actually the Discover DC Tour above with a VIP add-on at the beginning and the end. You * 11 meet your guide early for reserved (预留)tickets to tour inside the US Capitol Building. The 45 -minute tour and film have reserved tickets so you don't have to worry about it being sold out. After your day of sightseeing, you 'll be dropped off at the National Archives, again with reserved time tickets so you don't have to worry about waiting in line.$125 for Adults and ChildrenSkyview Changeable Bus TourOn this changeable mini bus, you get to experience a guided tour with panoramic views (全景)without theglare of a window in the photos! A guided bus tour takes you not only through all locations listed on the DC Highlights Tour, but also Old Town Alexandria andNationalHarbor.$69—Adult I $59—Child (3—12)Time: 9 am—4 pm1. What's special about the DC Highlights Tour?A. It uses mini buses.B. It has the fewest locations.C. It has the most tour guides.D. It provides reserved tickets.2. How much should a man pay if he buys the Discover DC Tour and the Discover NYC Tour at the same time?A. $128.B. $174.C. $104.D. $144.3. Which tour lasts the longest?A. DC Highlights Tour.B. Discover DC Tour.C. VIP ExclusiveWashingtonDCCity Tour.D. Skyview Changeable Bus Tour.BIt’s a big change from homeless teen to Yale (耶鲁)medical school student, butperseverancepaid off for Chelesa Fearce of Clayton County, Georgia.Fearce was a fourth grader when her mom was diagnosed (诊断) with Lymphoma (淋巴瘤).That began a hard time for the family. They had to move in and out of shelters,hotels and even the family car.“I know I have been made stronger. I was homeless. My family slept on the floor and we were lucky if we got more than one full meal a day. Getting a shower, food and clean clothes was an everyday struggle,” Fearce said in a speech she gave at her high school graduation ceremony. Fearce overcame her day-to-day struggles by focusing on a better day. “I just told myself to keep working, because the future will not be like this anymore. And that helped me get through,” she told WSBTV.Fearce was determined to be a good role model for her younger sister. She found inspiration in her late grandmother, struggling with deadly diseases, who gave Fearce emotional support. In her junior and senior year, Fearce took both high school and college courses, missing out on the free meals she depended on so she could get to her college classes. Despite having to use her cellphone to study after the shelter lights were turned off at night, she not only graduated as valedictorian (毕业生代表) of her 2013 class with a 4.5 grade average, but was also given a ride scholarship—including a meal plan to Spelman College in Atlanta.After graduation, she worked full time for two years at the National Institutes for Health inBethesda,Maryland,doing research on drugs. Last fall, she entered Yale and set a course to earn both a PhD andmedical degree.4. What does the underlined word “perseverance” in paragraph 1 refer to?A. instant passion.B. continuous efforts.C. great patience.D. selfless ambitions.5. How did Fearce feel facing the sufferings?A. Sad and disappointed.B. Stressed and defeated.C. Determined and confident.D. Joyous and contented.6. What can we know about Fearce’s learning experience?A. Her grandma encouraged her to study medicine.B. Her high school offered her free meals and courses.C. She failed to study late due to frequent power cut.D. She gained remarkable high school achievement.7. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. From Homeless to YaleB. Meet American’s Top GirlC. Disabled but not DefeatedD. Chelesa Fearce: A Girl of Many TalentsCFor 30 years we have been told how temperatures have been rising rapidly to unheard of levels. This is causing polar ice to melt, sea-levels to rise and has brought about adangerous increase in extreme weather events. These intense climatic changes would likely present challenges to our society and environment.The causes of climate change are mainly anthropogenic (人为的) in nature. Since the industrial revolution, human activities have increased the amount of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. The increased amount of gases which absorb heat has led to more heat being kept in the atmosphere, causing global warming.The certainty of global warming can be seen through some of the natural phenomena like the effect on crops and extreme weather conditions around the world. The most recent assessment report says that the earth’s average temperature has risen by 0. 74 degrees in the period from 1906 to 2005, and that the average temperature will continue to rise. There have also been more violent downpours, sea levels have risen and the ice at the world’s poles and on its mountains is melting. The rising sea level is flooding the low-lying countries inAsiaand small islands in the Pacific. This may lead to the displacement of millions of people, loss of millions ofland and consequently billions of dollars.Troubled by the serious situation, world leaders came together for the 2015 United Nations (UN) Climate Change Conference inParis. The climate talks led to 196 countries reaching a landmark agreement that will, for the first time, commit nearly every country to lowering planet-warming greenhouse gas emissions to address global climate change. That was certainly an encouraging step forward for our earth and mankind!As the world leaders continue to commit themselves to monitor our sick planet, we need to continue to take small steps to heal the world. We are left with not much of a choice. If only we could just pack our bags and migrate to Mars!8. What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about?A. The information of industrial revolution.B. The greenhouse gases in the atmosphere.C. The reasons of climate change.D. The result of extreme weather events.9. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. We have made great achievements.B. Some measures are still required to take.C. Mars is suitable for people’s living.D. Some countries will receive urgent aid.10. Which can be a suitable title for the text?A. Long Live Planet Earth!B.Environment Changes Rapidly!C. What Serious Global Warming!D. How Important the UN Agreement Is!11. Which of the following shows the structure of the whole text?A. B.C. D.DIt was the first day of spring here but it didn't feel like it. The COVID-19 epidemic (流行病) was sweeping the globe and everywhere there were feelings of fear and loneliness. “Social Distancing” had become the new norm. Here the schools had been closed, the restaurant dining rooms had been shut, and people had been told to work from home whenever they could. Even the sheltered workshop where my oldest son worked had been closed until further notice. People had made a run on the stores and large areas of the shelves were bare. On the news the numbers of the sick and dead continued to rise. It felt like there was a weight on the souls of everyone in the world.My family were staying at home as much as possible and as I looked out of my window I wondered how long this crisis would last. It was then, however, that I saw something that lifted that weight off of my soul, made me smile, and made my heart feel happy again. On the street below my house there was an old friend of mine from high school who was a teacher there. With him was my younger son's former aide from the high school as well. They were delivering the school lunches door to door to the hungry children who were stuck at home. Watching them made me think of something everyone's childhood television neighbor, Mr. Roger's once said: "In the bad times, always look for the helpers."I have no doubt that this crisis will pass as all the crisis before. But it is our choice on whether it brings out the best in us or the worst in us. Let it bring out the best in you. Use it to strengthen your faith. Use it to free yourself from fear. Use it to grow kinder, more giving, and more loving. Become a helper to all those in need and you will be a happy person today and all the days to come.12. Why didn't the author like the first day of spring?A. He had to work at home instead of at office.B. There wasn't social distance between each other.C. There was an epidemic everywhere in the world.D. His own company had been closed for a long time.13. How did people feel in the face of the epidemic?A. Disappointed.B. TenseC. Confident.D. Cheerful.14. What made the author happy?A. Seeing someone delivering lunches from door to door.B. Talking with his old friend in the street.C. Watching a childhood television at home.D. Staying together with his family.15. What do Mr. Roger's words actually mean?A. It's not necessary for us to find helpers in bad times.B. In good times we needn't do much to help others.C. We should ask more people to help us in bad times.D. We are supposed to help each other in bad times.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019-2020学年山东省聊城市兖州第二中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1. Though difficult, I ________ him find a job, which made him very pleased.A. tried to helpB. managed to helpC. tried helpingD. succeeded to help参考答案：B2. Life is like __________ ocean; only __________ strong-willed can reach the other shore.A. an; theB. the; aC. the; /D. /; a参考答案：A试题分析：句意：生活就像一片海，只有那些意志坚强的人才能到达彼岸。

ocean是元音开头用an，the加形容词表示一类人，故选A。

3. The plane departs at 8∶00，so we may as well be at the airport________7∶00 at the latest.A．by B．after C．till D．in参考答案：A考查介词。

句意：飞机在8点起飞，所以我们最晚7点得赶到机场。

by＋时间，表示“不迟于，在……之前”，根据句意可知，A项符合题意4. ______ to nuclear radiation, even to a small amount, one is likely to develop cancer.A. Being exposedB. Having exposedC. ExposedD. Exposing参考答案：C考查过去分词。

句意为：一个人如果接触了核辐射，即使是很少的量，也有可能得癌症。

句子的主语one与expose构成逻辑上的被动关系，且不强调动作正在进行，故用过去分词。

此处用过去分词短语作条件状语。

2023届四川省绵阳中学高三第三次模拟检测英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解In an effort to stop poaching and protect endangered species,people are using technology previously created to discover stars.Claire Burke,who led the project,says the application of the star-hunting tech has so far paid off big for conservation.“Since animals and humans in thermal imagery(热成像)‘glow’in the same way as stars in space,we have been able to combine the technical expertise of astronomers with the conservation knowledge of ecologists to develop a system to find the animals or poachers automatically,”she said in a statement.In addition to species identification,the software can also provide an overview of health. Burke said that diseased or injured animals give off a different thermal imagery than the healthy ones.“The real advantage this gives you is that if you know how many animals you have and where they are and what kind of health they are in,then you can work out a good conservation strategy for looking after them,”she said.The following is a post written by Burke on Twitter:More animals for the thermal imagery library.Thanks to Chester Zoo Science@ScienceatCZ for letting us observe their fantastic creatures.Images are giraffes,Indian elephants,and fruit bats.—Claire Burke(@CBurkeSci)October27.To train the software on a wide variety of heat signatures from different species,the team of researchers spent time collecting thermal imagery of animals.Their first field trial to detect Riverine rabbits,one of the most endangered mammals in the world(with only500living adults left in the wild),was a complete success.“The rabbits are very small,so we flew the drone(无人机)quite low to the ground at a height of20meters(65feet).Although this limited the area we could cover with the drone,we managed to see the rabbit five times,”said Burke.“Given that there have only been about1,000times people have seen Riverine rabbits, it was a real success.”1．What can people decide by observing the thermal imagery of the animals?A．What the animals are doing.B．When the animals need help. C．Whether the animals are healthy.D．Why the animals are in danger. 2．What did the researchers find out after detecting the Riverine rabbits?A．The number of them is decreasing.B．It is difficult for people to identify them.C．There are more of them than people thought.D．It is easier to find them using the high-tech tool.3．What is the text mainly about?A．Technology has helped a lot in helping the endangered animals. B．Researchers use stargazing tools to protect endangered species.C．What we should do to protect the endangered animals.D．Scientists are working hard to protect the environment.Feeling a bit bored?It could be just what you need to produce your best ideas,excite your creativity or simply give your brain a rest.Nowadays,in the age of round-the-clock entertainment,it’s(technically)trickier to be bored.If the show you’re watching has lost its spark,you can easily amuse yourself on social media without even leaving the sofa.But that’s not necessarily a good thing.Feeling disengaged from the task in hand,or a lack of stimulation(刺激),does have its benefits, according to researchers at the University of Central Lancashire.Being bored motivates you to search out something less boring to do.For example,if you decide there’s nothing worth watching on TV,you might choose to switch off and take up a new hobby.This,according to researchers,can explain why the lockdowns of the past two years saw a surge(激增)in creativity among people stuck at home frombanana-bread-making to picking up a paintbrush for the first time since childhood.But what about those times when you have no choice but to stick with the boring situation,waiting for a bus,for instance?The good news is that the boredom you’re feeling now could spark your creativity later,says a2019study published in the Academy of Management Discoveries journal.People who’d taken part in a bean-sorting task later performed better at coming up with creative ideas than another group who’d been given something more interesting to do first.Ultimately,don’t take it for granted that there’ll always be something close at hand to entertain us.With boredom,we will not run the risk of becoming boring ourselves. 4．What does the author imply in paragraph2?A．Wondering mind can be healthy.B．Social media can surely entertain us.C．Being bored may be something good.D．Being involved in the task is beneficial.5．Why was the surge in creativity seen recently?A．People were stimulated by boredom.B．People were better equipped at home.C．People had more hobbies to choose from.D．People were more concerned about mental being.6．What is the purpose of the bean-sorting task in the2019study?A．To create a boring situation.B．To reduce people’s boredom.C．To make a funny performance.D．To show an entertainment at hand. 7．What is the best title of the passage?A．What is the point of creativity?B．Are we more easily bored nowadays?C．How can we deal with daily boredom?D．Does boredom make us more creative?For years,David James,who studies insects at Washington State University,had wanted to examine the migration(迁徙)patterns of West Coast monarch butterflies(黑脉金斑蝶). The route the butterflies travel has been hardly known because the populations are too small to follow.For every200monarchs tagged(打标签)by a researcher,only one is usually recovered at the end of its trip,James says,and finding even200in the wild to tag is unlikely. Knowing the route is vital to conservation efforts,but James had no way to figure it out-until he got a phone call from Washington State Penitentiary in Walla Walla.The prison was looking for new activities to improve the mental health of those serving long-term sentences.So James began working with prisoners to raise monarchs through the whole process of their transformation.The adult insects were then tagged and released from the prison.Over five years,nearly10,000monarchs flew from the facility.Elsewhere in Washington,Oregon and Idaho,researchers released another few thousand.The tags included email addresses,and soon after the first butterflies took off,James started receiving messages from people who had spotted them.The butterflies,the reports confirmed,wintered in coastal California.Twelve of them landed at Lighthouse Field StateBeach in Santa Cruz.Several more headed to Bolinas and Morro Bay.The work helps researchers identify ideal places to plant milkweed and other vegetation that are important to the life cycle of West Coast monarch butterflies.It also brought out the gentler side of some of the prisoners.“They were very worried that they were going to harm the butterflies,”James says.Watching the monarch change their form also touched the men.“This butterfly changed,”James recalls prisoners telling him,“and maybe we can too.”8．What was hard for David to do in his study?A．Gain financial support.B．Hire qualified workers.C．Build a new laboratory.D．Find enough monarchs.9．Why are the butterflies tagged before being released?A．To guarantee their safety.B．To enable them to fly longer distances.C．To track their travel routes.D．To distinguish them from other species.10．What makes the prisoners feel that they can change?A．The patience the butterflies showed.B．The hardship the butterflies underwent.C．The transformation of the butterflies.D．The devotion of James to the butterflies.11．What is the last paragraph mainly about?A．The impact of the research.B．The findings of James’study.C．The release of the prisoners.D．The life cycle of the butterflies.Search engines have changed the way we use the Internet,putting vast sources of information just a few clicks away.But Harvard professor of psychology Line Daniel Wegner’s recent research proves that websites and the Internet are changing much more than technology itself.They are changing the way our memories function.Wegner’s latest study shows that when people have access to search engines,they remember fewer facts and less information because they know they can rely on“search”as a readily available shortcut.Wegner believes the new findings show that the Internet has become part of a transactivememory source,a method by which our brains divide information.Transactive memory exists in many forms,as when a husband relies on his wife to remember a relative’s birthday.You don’t have to remember everything in the world yourself.You just have to remember who knows it.Now computers and technology are becoming virtual extensions of our memory.Wegner conducted several experiments to demonstrate the phenomenon,using various forms of memory recall to test reliance on computers.In one experiment,participants demonstrated that they were more likely to think of computer terms like“Yahoo”or“Google”after being asked a set of difficult trivia questions.In another experiment,participants typed some statements into a computer and they were told the statements would be saved in specific folders.Next,they were asked to recall the statements.Finally,they were given cues to the wording and asked to name the folders where the statements were stored.The participants proved better able to recall the folder locations than the statements themselves.Wegner admits that questions remain about whether dependence on computers will affect memories negatively:“Nobody knows now what the effects of these tools are on logical thinking.”Students who have trouble remembering distinct facts,for example,may struggle to employ those facts in critical thinking.But he believes that the situation overall is beneficial,comparing dependence on computers to dependence on a mechanical hand or other prosthetic device.And even though we may not be using our memories to recall distinct facts,we are still using them to consider where the facts are located and how to access them.“We still have to remember things,”Wegner explains.“We’re just remembering a different range of things.”He believes his study will lead to further research into understanding computer dependence, and looks forward to tracing the extent of human interdependence with the computer world —pinpointing the“movable dividing line between us and our computers in cyber networks.”12．Which of the following statements can be the best idea of the passage?A．Relying on technology has weakened our critical thinking.B．People heavily depend on computer for storing information.C．Human’s capacity for memory is much weaker than it was before. D．Computers and technology are reshaping the functions of our brain.13．The example of remembering a relative’s birthday(in the2nd paragraph)is used to________.A．show that people who are closely related tend to have shared memoriesB．demonstrate how people initially developed external sources of memory C．illustrate the concept of a transactive memory source using a familiar situation D．emphasize the effectiveness and accuracy of transactive memory sources 14．From the experiment we know that when asked to provide facts that are not familiar to them,people tend to________.A．think of specific information sources B．type into computer and remember them C．recall them from their deep memories D．link the unfamiliar facts to their experiences15．Which of the following can be inferred from the last paragraph?A．The more we rely on computer,the weaker our memory becomes.B．Reliance on computers does not necessarily reduce human memory. C．Computers have helped people to understand the memory system better. D．Researches should be done to reveal the side effect of computer dependence.二、七选五Steps to Take to Become a Morning PersonSeek out as much natural light as possible.The secret to becoming a morning person is exposure to bright light,says Jennifer Martin,president of the board of directors for the American Academy of Sleep Medicine. That’s because light suppresses melatonin,a hormone that plays an important role in circadian rhythm.____16____Ease in gradually.____17____You could force yourself to get up at your desired time every day,knowing that you’ll feel tired during the transition but will naturally start falling asleep earlier within a few weeks.But for some people—like those who need to drive long distances—those first few days of exhaustion from switching to a new schedule aren’t safe.In that case,Martin recommends gradually easing into the early-bird life.“What I’ll suggest to people is to shift half an hour,wait a few days,shift another half an hour,wait a few days,and then shift another half an hour,”she says.____18____A consistent bedtime isn’t as crucial as sticking to the same wake up time every day,butit’s still important to make sure you’re getting enough sleep.Most people should aim for at least seven hours a night—so you’ll probably need to inch your bedtime forward as you transition to a new schedule.Starting at least an hour before you hit the sack,cut back on how much exposure to bright light you’re getting,experts advise.____19____Plan something to look forward to.____20____“Now is the time to go buy your favorite coffee or pick up some pastries to have when your alarm goes off at5a.m.,”she says.“You’re not dreading it if you think of that.”A．Reschedule your bedtime.B．Wind down in the evenings.C．The sun is the driver of our internal clock.D．There are two ways to approach your journey to early rising.E．To tempt you out of bed,Martin suggests treating yourself to something special. F．Being exposed to artificial light in the late evening could interfere with your ability to fall asleep.G．They also recommend rethinking the curtains you might use to foster a very dark sleeping environment.三、完形填空Many adults believe they are not artistic and feel nervous about visual art.They vividly ____21____the moment when a teacher or family member____22____their efforts to creatively express their ideas through drawing or art-making.Such early childhood____23____can affect confidence development and learning____24____throughout a child’s education and into adulthood.What’s worse,if preschool educators____25____the visual art knowledge and confidence to____26____valuable art experiences,children’s potential to creatively express their ideas using visual symbols may be____27____.Creative thinking and the____28____to make meaning in many ways are the____29____to success in the21st century.And in a world that values creative thinking it is _____30_____that children’s creative_____31_____may be stifled(扼杀)even before they go to school.We know that the early childhood years_____32_____the foundation for all future creative learning and_____33_____.That’s why it should worry us that some children may not have_____34_____to high-quality visual art education.Many early childhood_____35_____lack the self-belief,skills and knowledge needed to provide quality visual art experiences.They_____36_____to provide the types of experiences that_____37_____young children to access the many benefits of making visual art.Visual art experiences enhance young children’s learning and development in many ways.These include intrinsic(固有的)motivation,enjoyment,_____38_____attitudes, self-discipline,the development of tools for communication and meaning-making and fostering(促进)creativity and_____39_____,to name just a few.In fact,learner-centred environments like those you expect to find in early childhood services can_____40_____ children’s creativity scores.21．A．introduce B．exchange C．recall D．explain 22．A．discouraged B．understood C．praised D．valued 23．A．knowledge B．minds C．exploration D．experiences 24．A．difficulty B．potential C．environment D．plan 25．A．lack B．notice C．emphasize D．study 26．A．gain B．lose C．improve D．provide 27．A．appreciated B．stressed C．restricted D．developed 28．A．intention B．ability C．chance D．dream 29．A．key B．barrier C．witness D．idea 30．A．convincing B．satisfactory C．worrying D．acceptable 31．A．design B．instruction C．suggestion D．growth 32．A．remove B．lay C．correct D．cover 33．A．development B．research C．experiment D．habit 34．A．fear B．control C．access D．strength 35．A．losers B．artists C．employers D．educators 36．A．refuse B．struggle C．manage D．stop 37．A．support B．force C．forbid D．warn 38．A．unclear B．various C．positive D．critical 39．A．health B．intelligence C．characteristic D．imagination40．A．record B．increase C．limit D．direct四、用单词的适当形式完成短文语法填空____41____(admire)among youngsters brings China Chic(国潮)into sharp focus. According to a report released on Feb3,2021by Bilibili,more than177million of the platform’s users were in favor of videos featuring traditional culture.The approval reflected the situation____42____the“China Chic”phenomenon____43____(embrace)by the younger generation in recent years.During the2022Winter Olympic Games in Beijing,young athletes wore sports clothing ____44____(bear)Chinese elements such as dragons,pandas and tigers,also competition venues like the Great Wall and auspicious(吉祥的)patterns____45____(include)in the design.China Chic could also be seen during the opening and closing ceremonies,and in the designs of gifts and medals.A China Chic artist Yu Yang said,“China Chic represents a kind of pride and____46____(strong)in our culture.We used to follow the lifestyle promoted by the West, one____47____does ignore Chinese traditions and values.As China’s economy is becoming stronger,the young generation gradually get to know who they are and____48____they really want to follow.”However,____49____this trend can go on still hangs in the balance.“Some people just simply do‘copy-and-paste’jobs.That will hurt the consumers’passion and_____50_____(ultimate)ruin the trend’s development.We have to deeply understand and love our culture first as designers,”Yu said.五、短文改错51．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

2019-2020学年河北省保定市亭乡中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1. She will stop showing off if no notice _____ of her．A．is taken B．takes C．will be taken D．has taken 参考答案：A2. I was very busy that day．Otherwise I _________in the discussion．A．would take party B．had taken partC．took part D．would have taken part参考答案：D3. I can your homework being wrong, but you mustn’t copy from others.A．put up with B．come up with C．keep up with D．end up with参考答案：A4. —There's someone knocking on the door．Who it be?—It must be Mary．She promised to be here at 8：00．A．must B．can C．shall D．need参考答案：B5. —I can’t find my favourite magazine.— I saw Jack going away with _____,but I am not sure whether it is yours.A .it B. that C. one D. some参考答案：A6. --What if I inform your parents of your performance at school?-- .A．oh, no. Please. B．Help yourself. C．I beg your pardon. D．You mustn’t please.参考答案：A7. If the time is exactly, the paper can be finished on time．A．made out B． figured out C． carried out D． put out参考答案：B8. --- An explosion at a coal mine killed at least 62 workers and left another 13 missing.--- Yes, ________news came as ________shock to us all.A. the; theB. /; /C. /; aD. the; a参考答案：D9. It was 300 hundred years ago _______ this historic temple was built by a wealthy Mandarin.A. thatB. whenC. sinceD. before参考答案：A10. I am sad to report to my friends _____ Harry Gradman died on September 30th, 2011．A．where B that C．what D．whether参考答案：B11. The heavy fog lasted for three days，which left the highway temporarily．A．shutting down B．shut down C．being shut down D．to be shut down 参考答案：B12. If you read the poem second time, you’ll have better understanding of it.A. the; /B. a; theC. the; aD. a, a参考答案：D略13. I must admit you _____________ but I'm afraid the answer is still no．A．will try B．try C．have tried D．had tried参考答案：C14. More people are moving to the suburb because the air there is much fresher than ___________ in the city.A. oneB. itC. thatD. those参考答案：C15. Thank you for sending us _____ fresh vegetables．You have done us _____ great service．A．不填; the B．the; a C．不填; 不填 D．the; 不填参考答案：B16. The dress suits the actress perfectly because it her full figure.A. brings aboutB. brings onC. brings upD. brings out参考答案：D【详解】考查动词词组。

山东省泰安市新泰第二中学2019-2020学年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1. The exciting moment ________ Gerry will always remember is ________ he approaches the Harbor Bridge and the Opera House.A. that; thatB. that; whenC. when; thatD. when; when参考答案：B【详解】考查定语从句和表语从句。

句意：格里永远不会忘记的激动人心的时刻是当他接近海港大桥和歌剧院的时候。

第一空为定语从句，关系词指代先行词moment并在从句中作remember的宾语，所以用that引导；第二空为表语从句，从句不缺主宾表，缺少时间状语，所以用when引导，故B项正确。

【点睛】解答定语从句关键分两步，一是找准先行词，二是确定关系词在从句中所做的成分，例如本题第一空，分析句子结构可知此处为定语从句，先行词为moment，从句中的remember缺少宾语而不缺时间状语，所以用关系代词that而不用关系副词when引导。

2. People’s ______ towards the crisis differs greatly. Some are hopeful; others think things will never be looking up.A. altitudeB. attitudeC. forecastD. opinion参考答案：B3. John has put on so much weight recently that his mother has to ______ all his trousers to his measure.A. let outB. give awayC. bring inD. make up参考答案：A4. Guandan, a Poker game, originating _____ Premier Zhou Enlai was born, has been popular with the men in the street around the country.A. from whichB. in whereC. whereD. what参考答案：C【详解】考查地点状语从句。

2019-2020学年上海市上南中学高三英语月考试题及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AGetting your kid to bed at night is seriously one of the most challenging things you'll ever have to do. Most kids are just so full of energy that they'll tire you out before they're halfway through their store of energy. An easy thing to calm down your child to get into bed is giving in and allowing some iPad screen time. However, it's really not a great idea, just like you thought.Researchers at theArizonaStateUniversityconducted a study with 547 kids between the ages of 7 to 9. Their parents tracked how much screen time the kids were allowed along with their sleep patterns. The study found that kids who did not engage in screen time before bed slept for 23 more minutes every week and also went to sleep about 34 minutes earlier than those playing with iPad. Although that might not seem like so much more time, quality of sleep is vastly important in Children's development.The CDC's (美国疾病控制中心)2018 National Youth Risk Survey outlines that good quality sleep can impact a child's life in many ways, including affecting grades and also weight gain. Students with an "A" average slept for 30 or more minutes per night than those with a "D" or"F" average.A 2018PennsylvaniaStateUniversitystudy showed that children with irregular bedtimes had a higher risk of having increased body weight. Those with consistent and age-appropriate bedtimes when they were 9 years old had a healthier BMI (体质指数)at age 15 than those with irregular bedtimes.Hard as it is, it's really important not to give in and hand over an iPad to your child who is about to go to bed. Just like it's important for adults to go to sleep without any distractions, it's even more important for kids.1. What do the findings of the researchers at theArizonaStateUniversitysuggest?A. More sleep is necessary for children's development.B. Enough sleep helps improve academic performances.C. Screen time before bed leads to later and less sleep.D. Children sleeping irregularly are easy to gain weight.2. What is the text mainly about?A. How is screen time affecting teenagers?B. What are negative effects of irregular bedtimes?C. When should you get your kid to bed at night?D. Why is screen time before bed a bad idea for kids?3. Who is the text intended for?A. Parents.B. Children.C. Teachers.D. Researchers.BYou don't generally expect to put yourself in the public eye whenyou go on vacation. However when a British couple, Jessica and Edward, flew to Crete, they found themselves attracting a lot of attention after coming across a large sum of money in the street.At first, their Crete vacation hadn't been anything outside of the norm. However, it was as they were exploring the souvenir shops that everything changed. The couple were just walking down the street when Jessica suddenly kicked something lying on the ground. It looked a bit like a make-up bag and so they assumed that someone had lost it.Without hesitation, Jessica picked up the bag and opened it. She was shocked to see a lot of money in it-a total of 7,100 Euros. There was probably a lot they could do with all that money. However, the couple didn't have it in them to steal what belonged to someone else. Going to the police was the first thought that came to mind when Jessica saw the money. She didn't consider that there was any other choice, so the couple handed over the money to the local police.The police found the owner, an elderly woman, and informed the couple that the woman wanted to meet them. When they eventually met at the police station, the woman was so overcome with emotion that she wouldn't stop hugging and blessing them, although they insisted they were just doing the right thing.News of what the couple had done quickly made its way around the island. The locals wanted to show them their gratitude. This included receiving free taxi rides and even an offer to have their hotel room upgraded. The couple appreciated the kindness, but it was all getting to be a bit too much. They just wanted to have a normal vacation.They are probably hoping that they fly a little more under the radar during their next vacation. There's only so much attention that these two lovebirds can handle.4. What is the first reaction of the couple after finding the money?A. They decided to do all with that money.B. They bought something in souvenir shops.C. They turned it over to the local police station.D. They tried to look for the owner by themselves.5. Which o£ the following can best describe the locals in Crete?A. Polite and hard-working.B. Kind and grateful.C. Sociable and honest.D. Rich and determined.6. Why do the couple hope to “fly a little more under the radar" in the last paragraph?A. They want to take fewer flights.B. They can't handle more radars.C. They hope to gain less attention.D. They don't have more money.7. What can we learn from the text?A. Good things come to kind people.B. The early bird catchesthe worm.C. Behind bad luck conies good luck.D. Money is too much for strangers.CYu Chenrui, 29, is a maker of automata (机关人偶) in Chengdu, Sichuan province. Automata are built to look like humans or animals and give the illusion (错觉) of being able to move on their own, “The art form amazes me, becauseit combines various skills, from storytelling to mechanics, and the pieces are built with a sense of humor,” Yu says. His creations have caught the attention of well-known artists and his fancy pieces of art have attracted collectors worldwide.Interested in handcrafts as a boy, Yu first encountered automata designed by Japanese artist Kazuaki at an exhibition in 2015 when he studied at the Communication University of China inBeijing. “It was like meeting a like-minded friend, ” Yu says, recalling the moment. As an art and design major, he began to learn the craft by himself and, with the support of his tutor, he kept studying and examining automata in school.When he graduated in 2016, Yu landed a job at an advertising agency inBeijing. He stayed on at the company for three years because, at that time, he was not sure that he could make a living out of his hobby. While working as a designer Yu kept exploring and advancing his skills in wood carving and mechanics. Eventually, despite the job’s good salary, it was not enough to make up for not following his true passion. Finally, in 2018, Yu quit his job and returned toChengduto open his automata workshop.To keep himself occupied while running his workshop, he planted blueberries, raspberries and cherries. He watered, weeded and added fertilizer (肥料) every day. “Daily routines helped me calm down and inspire my creativity, which resulted in an automaton called To Observe the Autumn,” Yu says.Over time, Yu’s reputation grew and his business flourished (兴旺). Many of Yu’s creations are built with adash of wisdom, a sprinkle of humor and are inspired by observations of real life. Yu knows that there are many more creative ideas waiting to be expressed. “It feels quite good to be fully devoted to automata creation and I am still searching for myself.”8. What can we learn from the first paragraph?A. Yu is equipped with various skills.B. Yu is a person full of sense of humor.C. Yu is now gaining recognition worldwide.D. Yu is following the latest trend in handcraft.9. Why did Yu quit his job inBeijing?A. He couldn't make a living out of it.B. He wanted to pursue his own dream.C. He missed his family inChengdu.D. He thought he had a lot experience.10. According to Yu, what contributes to his creativity as an automata artist?A. The fruits he grows.B. Success of his business.C. His devotion to the job.D. Observation from daily life.11. Which of the following can best describe Yu’s story?A. There is no end to learning.B. Great hopes make great man.C. Actions speak louder than words.D. Experience is the mother of wisdom.DA crew（全体成员）of six teenage girls completed a nine-day sailing trip in the US recently, after having seasickness and strong winds.For the past three years, the Sea Cadet teenagers whoset sail were all male. Roger Noakes, who captained（担任队长）the boat, said this was the first time he’d taken out an all-female crew.The girls asked for an all-girls trip in August this year. The crew set sail along with three adults, Noakes and two Sea Cadet representatives. The original plan was for the girls to sail 24 hours a day in rotating shifts（轮流换班）along the coast and then return. Things turned out differently, however. “The first night was difficult because the wind was really hard. The waves were going up and down,” said Abby Fairchild,16. “Everybody got seasick.” Noakes gave the girls the choice of just sailing in the bay and not going into open water. “But they decided they were going.”The teenagers then sailed a long way overnight and slept in shifts. “We’ve learned everything from controlling the boat to putting up the sails while we have rough seas,” said 15-year-old Olivia Wilcox.The teenagers stopped on land in Massachusetts. They didn’t make it to their original destination（目的地）in Maine, where they were supposed to have a celebratory dinner, due to the weather and winds. They said they weren’t disappointed, however, as they’d learned a lot. “They learned about boating, and above all, they built confidence and character,” said Noakes.12. What was special about the Sea Cadet trip this year?A. It was the longest sailing trip ever.B. It was the first all-female-crew sailing trip.C. It was the most dangerous sailing trip ever.D. It was the first sailing trip for teenagers.13. What happened on the crew’s first day of the trip?A. They all felt sick on the boat.B. Some of them were hurt.C. Their boat was out of control.D. They went into open water by mistake.14. Which of the following best describes these young sailors?A. Strong-minded and having a strong sense of teamwork.B. Hard-working and having great leadership skills.C. Understanding and creative.D. Adventurous and skillful.15. According to Noakes, what was the sailors’ greatest benefit from the trip?A. They knew the sea better.B. They made many friends.C. They got excellent sailing skills.D. They developed good personalities.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019-2020学年江苏省盐城市新世纪学校高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1. —I’m mad at what Jack said yesterday.— ________ ! He was just making a joke.A. Take your timeB. All the bestC. Lighten upD. Not at all参考答案：C略2. A few years after his graduation from a university, the man acquired the of being a philosopher.A. reputationB. influenceC. impressionD. knowledge参考答案：A3. —Many thanks for your support.—______.I am more than willing to offer help if I'm needed next time.A.It's my privilege.B.That's always the case.C.You can say that again.D.That rings a bell.参考答案：A4. A modern city has been set up in was a wasteland ten years ago .A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where参考答案：A5. Your handwriting is really too bad to read; I can hardly _____ what exactly you are trying to say.A. give outB. make outC. leave outD. bring out参考答案：B略6. Chemicals in the body______________ our food into useful substance.A. mix upB. deal withC. bring inD. break down参考答案：D7. Check carrots, potatoes, onions and any other vegetables ______ and immediately use or throw away any which show signs of rotting.A. in demandB. in storeC. on loanD. on sale参考答案：B考查介词短语辨析。

海南中学2024 届高三第 3 次月考英语试题本试卷分第I 卷（选择题）和第II 卷（非选择题）两部分。

第I 卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Who are the speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Husband and wife.C. Teacher and student.2.What is the woman dissatisfied with?A. The dress.B. The weather.C. The wedding.3.How does the woman feel?A. Grateful.B. Nervous.C. Relieved.4.How many planes can the woman see?A. Three.B. Four.C. Ten.5.What is the main idea of the conversation?A.Whom to play badminton with.B.When to play tennis.C.What sport to play.第二节（共15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分22.5 分）听下面5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

浙江省杭州高中2019届高三第三次月考英语试题注意：本试卷满分120分。

考试时间120分钟。

答案一律做在答卷上。

第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0．5分，满分10分）1．Mr．and Mrs White are determined to give their children ____ first-rate education, though they are both out of ____ work now．A．a, the B．the, the C．a, / D．the, /2．In the disaster area, plenty of people are short of ____ necessities ____ food, water and medicine．A．expensive, such as B．basic, like C．ordinary, that is D．peaceful, for example 3．People in Sichuan province are determined to rebuild ____ was destroyed in the earthquake． A．that B．which C．how D．what4．Mary ____ he write a letter explaining why he didn’t turn up at her birthday party．A．supposed B．hoped C．expected D．urged5．The poor man stood there, with his hands ____, ____ his eyes upon the dark cave．A．crossed, fixing B．crossing, fixingC．crossed, fixed D．crossing, fixed6．We shouldn’t complain about being poor—many families are much ____ than we are．A．better off B．well off C．worse off D．badly off7．____ learning English through images or through association of ideas, there is also what is popularly known as “situation English”．A．In addition to B．Except C．Except for D．In addition8．---Mary looks down today．What is up?---Well, ____ happened between Mary and me is none of your business．A．wherever B．whoever C．whatever D．no matter what9．---You have won the basketball game．Congratulations!--- ____．A．It’s nice of you to say so B．We are really luckyC．No one else could do it D．Oh, not really10．---Alice looks sad．Did you tell her about the accident?---Yes, but I ____ her just before her final exams．A．shouldn’t tell B．shouldn’t have told C．needn’t tell D．mustn’t have told11．It was not until ____ that ____ to prepare his lesson．A．did his father come in, the boy beganB．his father came in, the boy beganC．did his father come in, did the boy beginD．his father came in, did the boy begin12．____ was expected, only five people turned up at the party, ____ disappointed the hostess very much．A．As, which B．As, that C．It, that D．It, which13．Low-income residents can’t afford to ___ a doctor or purchase medicines when they get sick． A．claim B．consult C．occupy D．capture14．____, all the quarrels came to an end．A．The lost money was found B．Was the lost money foundC．Because the lost money found D．With the lost money found15．The seller would sell the jacket for 70 dollars, but the customer ____ only half the price．A．asked B．charged C．offered D．bought16．The troops ____ on for three days and nights．The soldiers are in great need of rest．A．had marched B．have been marching C．marched D．are marching17．Alone in a deserted house, he was so busy with his research work that he felt ____ but lonely． A．nothing B．anything C．all D．everything18．Creating world peace is a rather difficult goal, ____ calls for efforts of many generations．A．one that B．one C．that D．it19．Try to ____ at least half an hour each day for learning new vocabulary, and you’ll know more words．A．set aside B．take up C．put away D．turn out20．When ____ comes to repairing a machine, I have little knowledge of it．A．that B．one C．this D．it第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

河南省许昌市长葛市第一高级中学2019-2020学年高三英语月考试题一、单选题（共20题；共40分）1.Peter is helping set tables in the hall, where John's birthday party .A. is holdingB. hasheld C. isheld D. will be held2._____by the English teacher for the high grade, I felt my effort finally paid off.A. PraiseB. PraisedC. Topraise D. Praising3.—I feel so nervous about the National English Speech Competition tomorrow.—________.A. I really envy youB. Glad to hearthat C. Soundsgreat D. Take it easy4.In order not to be heard, she pointed her finger upwards to ____that someone was moving about upstairs.A. whisperB. signalC. declareD. complain5.Children，when ______ by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.A. to be accompaniedB. toaccompany C. accompanying D. accompanied6.I watched Mike's adolescence, _____ he ran into trouble, _____things at the wrongtime and misunderstood by many people.A. when; sayingB. which;said C. when;said D. which; saying7.Clothing made of man-made fibers has certain advantages over ________ made ofnatural fibers like cotton, wool or silk.A. thisB. oneC. thatD. what8.The little problems ______ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions.A. thatB. asC. whereD. when9.Work _______ they might, they didn't get the result they expected.A. althoughB. since C. asD. as though10.The local people _____ building the new hotel because of the great cost.A. opposedB. objectedC. accusedD. charged11.The 114 colorful clay Warriors ____ at No. 1 pit, ______ in height from 1.8m to2m, have black hair, green, white or pink faces, and black or brown eyes.A. unearthed;rangingB. unearthing; rangingC. unearthed;rangedD. are unearthed; are ranging12.Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period, _______ the expected numberof 12,000 held by market analysts.A. having exceededB. toexceed C. exceededD. exceeding13.His strong sense of humor was make everyone in the roomburst out laughing.A. so as toB. such asto C. sothat D. such that14.He would be in better health now _______ with too much work when young.A. had he not burdenedhimself B. if he was notburdenedC. were he notburdenedD. had he not been burdened himself15.It be the vocabulary that caused you the problem in theexercise because you know a lot of words.A. mayB. couldn't C. shouldD. needn't16.He's as a “bellyacher”,he's always complaining aboutsomething.A. who is knownB. whom isknown C. what isknown D. which is known17.We believe ________ you have been devoted to ________ naturally of great necessity.A. that; beingB. all that;be C. that all;are D. what; is18.If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city ______bytheir enthusiastic supporters.A. being cheeredB. becheered C. to becheered D. were cheered19.In today's information age, the loss of data _________ cause serious problems fora company.A. need B. shouldC. canD.must20.The visitor asked to have his picture taken ________stood the famous tower.A. whereB.atwhich C. thatD. when二、填空题（共2题；共10分）21.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2020年福建省南平市高三毕业班第三次综合质量检测英语试题本试卷共12页。

满分l50分。

第一部分：听力（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

ATravelling doesn’t always have to be about changing your location. Reading books also takes you on real-life adventures around the world, even from our armchairs. Here we feature 4 adventure tales that we can dive into.Land of the Dawn-Lit Mountains, by Antonia Bolingbroke-Kent.Despite suffering from panic disorder, the brave Bolingbroke-Kent sets off on an adventure across a lesser-known part of India, Arunachal Pradesh. There is plenty of humor thrown in, along with the highs and lows of her journey, so it’s not just all serious.Walk in the Woods, by Bill Bryson.“A little voice in my head said: Sounds neat! Let’s do it!” writes Bryson of his more humorous than heroic journey from Maine to Georgia along the Appalachian Trail. Bryson’s tale may be the funniest call for conservation ever written.Brazilian Adventure, by Peter Fleming.Peter Fleming signed on to a risky 3,000-mile Brazilian jungle hunt to uncover the fate of a lost English explorer. Imagine a book: Funny, exciting, literate, a period piece that still works.A Book of Migrations, by Rebecca Solnit.It’s a search for roots in Ireland. Her long h ike in western Ireland leads to a reflection on movement-cultural, psychological, personal. There is much to learn by getting away from the tourist route, walking and speaking to the people you meet along the way. They have stories to tell that you won’t f ind in the tourist guides.What travel-inspiring books have you ever read? Please email us atamy.alipio@.1. What is the common characteristic of the first three adventure tales?A. Funny.B. Magic.C. Risky.D. Serious.2. Which book might be helpful if you care for environmental protection?A. Land of the Dawn-Lit Mountains.B. Walk in the Woods.C. Brazilian Adventure.D. A Book of Migrations.3. What is special about the hike in A Book of Migrations?A. It is a search in the western land.B. It is full of cultural movements.C. It doesn’t follow the tourist route.D. It has many stories about tourist guides.BMy mother turned 75 this past fall. One night a few months before, I’d asked her what we could give her that she would really like.“Maybe something big, that all three of us can go in on?” I encouraged, knowing that my brothers and I would cough up whatever it cost while also suspecting that any gift she might think up would be something strange but affordable like a duck-shaped bath soap.“I know exactly what I want from you kids,” she said, like she’d loaded this gun a month ago. “Really?” Was she thinking of a trip to Hawaii? Alatest bathroom decoration? “Absolutely.” She nodded in that way she does when she is dead sure.She seeme d to be waiting for me to ask again, so I did. “Well?” “If there is any problem that you or your brothers have that I can help with, I’d like to know about it.”Astonishing. What a woman. She lives to serve. Oh, I wish that I could have an ounce of her dev otion. “God, Mom..” I said. She put her finger up to indicate that she wasn’t quite finished. “And if there’s any problem thatyou have that there is nothing I can do to change,” she said, “I’d like tonot know about it.”Astonishing. What a woman. Oh, I wish that I could be that clear-headed anddirect.“You’re amazing.”“Listen, Kelly,” she said, “I’ve been a mother since 1964, and I’d . like to stop worrying and get some sleep.” Oh, Ma. I got you. You’ve carriedus long enough. As of your 75th birthday, your status shifts to a motherretired with highest merits. You’ve done fine work. Nobody could have donemore. Happy Birthday.4. What was the talk between the author and her mother mainly about?A. A birthday gift.B. A trip to Hawaii.C. The mom’s worries.D. The mom’s merits.5. Why does the author say “astonishing” again?A. Mom is content with her life.B. Mom is always helpful tothem.C Mom is still worried about them. D. Mom is well aware of her needs.6. Which of the following best describes the au thor’s mom?A. Friendly and easy-going.B. Determined and devoted.C. Intelligent and considerate.D. Humorous and imaginative.7. What might the mom really want for her birthday?A. Some sleep.B. Her own life.C. Her children’s company.D. Attention from her children.CIt was a lifesaving task as thrilling as any in the months-long battleagainst the wildfires that have torn through the Australian bush. But insteadof a race to save humans or animals, a specialized team of Australianfirefighters was bent on saving invaluable plant life: hidden groves (树林) ofthe Wollemi pine, a prehistoric tree species.Wollemi pines peaked in abundance 34 million to 65 million years ago, before a steady decline. Today, only 200 of the trees exist in their natural environment. The trees are so rare that they were thought to die out until 1994. That’s the year when David Noble, an officer with the New South Wales National Parks and Wildlife Service, came across a grove of large trees he didn’t recognize.Noble brought back a few branches and showed them to other biologists and botanists. A month later, Noble returned to the grove with some scientists. It was then that they realized what they had found: “a prehistoric tree species that has outlived the dinosaurs.” the Americ an Scientist explains. So when Australia’s wildfires started burning toward Wollemi National Park in recent weeks, firefighters from the parks and wildlife service put a carefully planned operation into action. .Large air tankers dropped fire retardant (阻燃剂) around the pines. Firefighters set up an irrigation (灌溉) system around the trees to keep them wet. “If the fire did go through, we wanted it to be a cool burn as opposed to a hot burn to give them the best chance of survival,” Kean said. The fire did sweep through the groves where these trees have somehow survived for millions of years. For a few days, the smoke was so thick that it wasn’t clear whether the plan had worked. At last the smoke eased off. A few trees had been burned by the flames, and two di ed. But the efforts had paid off. “Finally,” Kean said, “we were able to get in there and see that, thank goodness, the trees were saved.”8 What do we know about Wollemi pines?A. Scientists searched for them in the wild.B. They used to grow in parts of Australia.C. There were a considerable number of them long ago.D. Firefighters and biologists cooperated to keep them alive.9. Which of the following can best replace the underlined word “outlived” in Paragraph 3?A. been superior to.B. been related to.C. died earlier than.D. existed longer than.10. What can be learned from the last paragraph?A. It was cool to drop retardant over the fire.B. It wasn’t clear whether the trees were saved.C. It helped the trees survive to keep them wet.D. It worked best for the trees to keep a hot burn.11. What is the passage mainly about?A. An investigation into Wollemi pines.B. A hard-won battle against the wildfires.C. Constructing a firefighting system for the trees.D. Saving world’s rare pine species from wildfires.DChinese researchers have developed a robot designed to help doctors treat the new coronavirus and other highly infectious diseases. The machine has a long robotic arm attached to a base with wheels. It can perform some of the same medical examination tasks as doctors. For example, the device can perform ultrasounds (超声波扫描检查), collect fluid samples from a person’s mouth and listen to sounds made by a patient’s organs. Cameras record the robot’s activities, which are controlled remotely so doctors can avoid coming in close contact with infected patients. Doctors and other medical workers can operate the machine in another place.The robot’s main designer Zheng Gangtie, an engineer and professor at China’s Tsinghua University, told Reuters news age ncy that he got the idea for the device when his medical friend told him that one of the biggest problems in dealing with COVID-19 was that healthcare workers treating patients weregetting infected themselves. Zheng said he wanted to do something to help this situation. So the engineer gathered a team and went to work on the roboticdevice.Zheng said the devices use the same technology that is used for space equipment, including moon explorers. The new robot is almost completely automated. It can even disinfect itself after performing actions involving patient contact.However, Zheng said he had heard from some doctors that it would be better not to build such robots to be fully automatic. This is because many patients still desire a personal presence to help calm them during treatment.The team currently has two robots and both have been tested by doctors at hospitals in Beijing. One machine was taken to Wuhan’s Union Hospital, where doctors there got trained to use it. The plan is to use the robot to help treat coronavirus patients, along with assistance from nurses and other hospital workers.Zheng would like to build more of the robots, but says money from the university has run out. Each robot costs about $72,000 to make. He says he does not plan to commercialize the design, but hopes that a company can begin that process.12. What do we know about the newly-invented robot?A. It is used for space exploration.B. It completely operates on its own.C. It carries out complicated surgical treatments.D. It protects doctors from risky contact with patients.13. Which of the following may accelerate the development of the machine?A. Assistance of AI.B. Financial support.C. Community help.D. Professional advice.14. What can we infer from the last three paragraphs?A. The device may not be welcomed by all patients.B. The device has been widely used to treat patients.C. Zheng has received further funds from companies.D. Zheng continued the production for official support.15. What is the best title for the passage?A. Promising Future for the RobotB. Novel Device to Cure CoronavirusC. New Assistant to Fight CoronavirusD. Helpful Design to Save the Patients第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。