江苏牛津英语中考定语从句专项训练 单项选择题

中考英语定语从句单选题30 题1. I like the teacher ______ can make his class very interesting.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose答案解析：B。

本题考查定语从句关系词的用法。

先行词是“the teacher”，指人，在定语从句中作主语。

选项A“which”用于指物，不符合题意；选项C“whom”在定语从句中作宾语，而这里需要的是主语关系词；选项D“whose”表示所属关系，在句中作定语，这里不是表示所属关系，所以也不正确。

而“who”可以指人并且在从句中作主语，所以选B。

2. This is the book ______ I bought yesterday.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. when答案解析：A。

先行词是“the book”，指物。

选项B“who”和选项C“whom”都是指人，不符合要求；选项D“when”在定语从句中作时间状语，而这里需要一个指物的关系词，“that”可以指物，在定语从句中可作主语、宾语等，在这里作宾语，所以选A。

3. Do you know the girl ______ hair is very long?B. whoseC. whichD. that答案解析：B。

先行词是“the girl”，这里需要一个关系词表示“女孩的头发”，是所属关系。

选项A“who”在从句中作主语或宾语，不能表示所属关系；选项C“which”指物，不符合题意；选项D“that”在从句中作主语或宾语，也不能表示所属关系。

“whose”表示所属关系，所以选B。

4. The boy ______ I often play basketball with is my best friend.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. when答案解析：C。

先行词是“the boy”，指人。

九年级英语定语从句专题过关题I.单项选择1.There is nothing ___ I can do. A. that B. which C. who D. what2.Do you know the man ___ is wearing glasses? A. who B. which C. what D. where3.I can't find the book ___ my mother bought me. A. who B. when C. which D. what4.The film ___ I saw yesterday was very interesting. A. who B. when C. what D. that5.Is there anything __ I can help you? A. that B. which C. who D. what6.All ___ is needed is a few hands to help with the work. A. what B. that C. which D. things7.Is this the factory ___you wish to visit? A. that B. where C. when D. what8. This is one of the beautiful mountains ____ I have seen before.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. that9.My necklace is not the only thing ____ is missing. A. which B. that C. what D. where10. I hate people ___ talked much but do _____.A. who, fewB. that, fewC. which, littleD. who, little11. I'll shoot anyone ____ moves. A. which B. when C. where D. who12. We are looking for a thief ___ parrots and necklaces.A. who like stealingB. who likes stealingC. that like to stealD. which likes to steal 13）.Y aoMing is a famous basketball star ___is playing in the NBA.(吉林2006)A.whoseB.whoC. whatD.which14）.He likes music____he could dance to.（福建2006）A.who B.that C. whom D.what 15）._____have finished the work can leave.（广东2006） A. Those who B.Anyone C.The one whoII.句型转换1. Do you know the man? The man is picking up the waste paper. (改为含有定语从句的句子)Do you know the man ____ _______ up the waste paper.2.I like books. The books are written by Charles Dickens.(改为含有定语从句的句子)I like books _____ ____ written by Charles Dickens.3. I want to make friends with the people. They are kind to old people. (改为含有定语从句的句子)I want to make friends with people ____ ___ ____ to old people.4. The novel is very instructive. I read it yesterday.(合并为一句)The novel _______I ______ yesterday is very instructive.6. Li Lei is the Y oung Pioneer. He helped the old man find his home. (合并为一句)Li Lei is the Y oung Pioneer ______ _____the old man find his home.8. China is a great country that has long history. (改为同义句)China is a great country ______ long history.9. The girl in a red hat is my sister. (改为同义句)The girl ____ __ _______ a red hat is my sister.11. The man who is wearing glasses stole Mrs. Green's necklace.(对划线部分提问)______ ____ stole Mrs Green's necklace?12. It's a pretty city that doesn't have any motor-bikes. (改为同义句)It's a pretty city ________ _____ motorbikes.定语从句专练1.Carol said the work would be done by October, _____personally I doubt very much.A. itB. thatC. whenD. which2._______ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high school is increasing.A. WhichB. AsC. ThatD. It3.The fence in our garden, ______ my father built many years ago, has lasted for a long time.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. where4.There’s still much ______ can be improved about it.A. whichB. thatC. ifD. what5.When lost in work, ____ he often was, he would forget all about eating and sleeping. A. whatB so C. just like D. as6.Mr Johnson’s son, ______ lives in Chicago, is a doctor.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. which7.We had to delay the party till next week, ______ we should have something important to do.A. whenB. whichC. at whichD. in that8.We traveled together as far as Chicago, ______ we said goodbye to each other.A. whichB. whenC. whyD. where9.I’ll never forget the years ______ I lived in the country with the farmers ______ has a great effecton my life.A. that; whichB. when; whichC. which; thatD. when; who10.He arrived in New Y ork in 1896, _______, some time later, he became a writer.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which11.She may have missed her train, in ______ case she won’t arrive for another hour.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. this12.He has made a wonderful discovery, _______ of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which do I think isC. I think which isD. which I think it is13.I’ll remember the time _____ we spent together in the country.A. thatB. whenC. during whichD. at which14. I don’t believe the reason ______ he has given for his being late.A. whyB. thatC. howD. what15.There were two small rooms in the house, ______ served as a kitchen.A. the smaller of whichB. the small of whichC. the smaller of themD. the smaller one16.He lived in London for 3 years, during _____ time he learned some English.A. thisB. whichC. thatD. same17.Will you please show me the way to the only tall building _______ stands near the post office.A. xB. in whichC. thatD. where18.Alice has a large collection of photos, ______ was taken in London.A. none of themB. no one of whichC. all of whichD. none of which19.His sister had become a teacher, ______ was what he wanted to be.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. which20.Next winter _____ you’ll spend in Harbin, I’m sure, will be another exciting holiday.A. whichB. whenC. in whichD. where21.With the fast development of agriculture, the people _____ village I taught before have lived ahappy life. A. who B. whose C. in whose D. in which22.The boss, _____ restaurant I am serving, is a kindhearted man.A. in whichB. in whoseC. whereD. which23.I fell most angry about the way ______ I’ve been treated.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. how24.He was rude to the Customs officer, _____ of course made things even worse.A. whoB. whomC. whatD. which25.There is a mountain _____ the top is always covered with snow.A. whoseB. of whichC. it’sD. that26.He has had the same life ______ his father lived.A. whereB. asC. thatD. when27.Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ____, of course, made the othersunhappy. A. who B. which C. this D. what28.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese V ase, _____ was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose29.The Chicago Bulls was made up of the best basketball players in the States, and ____ were blackAmericans.A. most of themB. most of whomC. most of thatD. most of which30.“ ______ break the law should be punished,” the judge shouted.A. SomeoneB. AnyoneC. WhoeverD. Those who31.Is there a gas station around ______ I can get some petrol.A. whichB. whatC. whereD. that32.Is there anything else______ you require ?A. whichB. thatC. whoD. what33.The last place _______ we visited was the Great Wall .A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it34.He talked happily about the men and books ______ interested him greatly in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. when35.The railway tunnel, through _____ the train goes will be completed soon.A. whichB. thatC. itD. whom36.There is no dictionary _______you can find everything.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. in that37.Next month, ______ you’ll spend in your hometown, is coming.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where38.Next month, ______ you’ll be in your hometown, is coming.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where39.He wanted to know the time ______ he needed to know.A that B. when C. where D. what40.There isn’t so much noise in the country _______ in bi g cities.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. as41.They could only read such stories ______ had been rewritten in simple English.A. thatB. whichC. as D what42.Crusoe’s dog became ill and died, _______ made him very lonely.A. asB. whichC. thatD. this43._______ we know now, bats comes out only at night.A. AsB. WhichC. ThatD. What44.John got beaten in the game, ______ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who45._______ has been said above, grammar is a set of dead rules.A. WhichB. WhatC. ThatD. As46.I have bought two ballpens, ______writes well.A. none of whichB. neither of whichC. none of themD. neither of them47. There are two thousand students in our school, ________ are girls.A. of whom two-thirdsB. two-third of themC. two-third in themD. two-thirds in which48. Do you know the man _________?A. whom I spokeB. to who I spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke49. This is one of the best films ________ this year.A. have been shownB. that have shownC. that have been shownD. which has been shown50. Is _______ some German friends visited last week ?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where51.I’ll tell you _______ he told me last mon th.A. all whichB. all whatC. that allD. all52. I still remember the day _____ she first wore that pink dress.A. whichB. in whichC. on thatD. on which53. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn ?A. that B x C. which D. it54.I’ve read all the books ______ were borrowed from the library.A. thatB. xC. whichD. they55. Y ou can take any seat _______ is free .A. whichB. whereC. thatD. in which56. A child ______ parents are dead is called an orphan.A. whoB. who’sC. whoseD. which57. Please pass me the dictionary ______ cover is black.A. whichB. which ofC. itsD. whose58. Is this museum _____ some German friends visited last Wednesday ?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one59. He has two sons, _______ work as chemists.A.two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom60. I , ______ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is61. The radio I bought yesterday is quite different from _____ you bought last month.A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what62. China has hundreds of islands, ________ the largest is Taiwan.A. in whichB. at whichC. of whichD. which63. This is the most important chapter ______ we should pay attention.A. to whomB. in whichC. at whichD. to which64. Last summer we visited the West Lake ______ Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. in whichB. for thatC. in thatD. for which65. Gone are the days ______ Shanghai was a paradise for imperialist adventures.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. during66. The children climbed the hill, ______ they picnicked.A. on its topB. on the top of itC. on whose topD. on the top of that67. At the school gate stands a blackboard, ______ reads “Welcome back”.A. whichB. thatC. on whichD. where68. _________, the compass was first in China.A.It is known to allB. It is known thatC. We all knowD. As is known to all69. Jack is the only one of my friends who ______ helping me paint my house.A. is B are C. was D. were70. They turned out 600 washing machines, ______ are good quality.A. most of themB. most of whichC. most of thatD. most of where71. We grow all our fruit and vegetables, ________ saves money, of course.A. whichB. asC. thatD. what72. The people there slept on ____they called “ kang”, _____was very strange to Jenny.A. what; whichB. where; asC. which; itD. that; whichKeys: 1---5.DBBBD 6---10. AADBB 11---15. CAABA16---20. BCDDA 21---25. CBBDB 26---30.BBBAD 31---35.CBBBA36---40.CACAD41---45.CBAAD 46---50.BACCB 51---55.DDAAC 56---60.CDDBBDDC 66---70.CADAB 71---72. A A。

中考英语定语从句单选题80题(答案解析)1.This is the man _____ helped me yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.that答案：A/C。

who 和that 都可以指人，在定语从句中作主语。

whom 在定语从句中只能作宾语，本题中从句缺少主语，所以who 和that 正确。

2.The girl _____ I met at the party is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.that答案：A/C。

who 和that 都可以指人，在定语从句中作宾语时也可以用who/that。

whom 在定语从句中只能作宾语，本题中从句缺少宾语，所以who 和that 正确，whom 也可但不如前两者常用。

3.The teacher _____ we all respect is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.that答案：A/C。

who 和that 可以指人，在定语从句中作宾语时也可以用who/that。

whom 在定语从句中只能作宾语，本题中从句缺少宾语，所以who 和that 正确，whom 也可但不如前两者常用。

4.The singer _____ songs are very popular is from China.A.whoB.whomC.that答案：A/C。

who 和that 都可以指人，在定语从句中作定语时也可以用who/that。

whom 在定语从句中只能作宾语，本题中从句缺少定语，所以who 和that 正确，whom 不合适。

5.The actor _____ I like best is very handsome.A.whoB.whomC.that答案：A/C。

who 和that 都可以指人，在定语从句中作宾语时也可以用who/that。

whom 在定语从句中只能作宾语，本题中从句缺少宾语，所以who 和that 正确，whom 也可但不如前两者常用。

一、选择题1．As we know, we should eat ________because a________ diet is good for our health. A．regular; regular B．regular; regularly C．regularly; regular C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我们知道，我们应该有规律地吃，因为规律的饮食对我们的健康有益。

考查词汇辨析。

regular有规律的，形容词；regularly有规律地，副词。

空1应用副词regularly修饰动词eat，空2应用形容词regular修饰名词diet。

故选C。

2．—Do you often go shopping with your mom, Mike?—You know, most boys ________ go shopping, but I do.A．sometimes B．usually C．hardly C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：——Mike，你经常和你妈妈一起去购物吗？——你知道，大部分的男孩几乎不去购物，但是我去。

考查频度副词。

A. sometimes有时；B. usually通常；C. hardly几乎不。

根据常识可知，大部分的男孩不喜欢购物，所以几乎不去购物，故选C。

3．My sister is too young to_______herself_______.A．look at;good B．look like;well C．look after;good D．look after;well D 解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：我的妹妹太小了不能照顾好自己。

考查动词短语辨析及形容词、副词辨析。

look at看……；look like看起来像；look after照顾；good好的，形容词；well好，副词。

根据句意可知，这里表示“太小不能照顾自己”，用短语look after；第二个空修饰第一个空的动词短语，应用副词。

一、选择题1．The poor woman lives _________.But she never feels ________.A．alone; lonely B．lonely; lonely C．alone; alone D．lonely; alone A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这个可怜的女人一个人住，但她从不感到孤独。

考查形容词，副词辨析。

alone 副词，独自，形容词，单独的，表示单独一个人；lonely 孤独的，寂寞的，表示内心的孤单寂寞；第一空是副词修饰动词，表示独自一个人住，用alone ，第二空是感到孤单，用形容词lonely 。

根据题意，故选A。

【点睛】alone为形容词，意为“单独的”，只作表语，不能作定语。

侧重说明独自一人，没有助手或同伴，没有感情色彩的只表示客观的状态。

lonely意为“孤独的”，表示主观上感到孤独、寂寞，有较浓的感情色彩，指因缺少朋友、同情、友谊等产生的一种悲伤和忧郁的感情。

它为形容词，在句中作表语或定语。

作定语时，意为“荒凉；偏僻”，多修饰表示地点的名词。

alone还可以作副词。

alone 副词 adv. 单独；独自 She went home alone. 她独自回家去了。

After his wife died, he lived alone. 他的妻子死后，他一个人生活。

2．Who jumped ________, Tom or Jack?A．the farthest B．furthest C．farther D．the farther C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：谁跳的更远，汤姆还是杰克？考查副词比较级。

far远，比较级是farther/further；最高级是farthest/furthest。

farther和farthest表示“实际距离的远”；further和furthest表示“抽象距离远或更进一步，深远”此题是实际距离远，两者进行比较用比较级，排除AB；修饰动词jump用副词，副词的比较级不加the。

初中英语定语从句专项突破训练满分: 班级：_________姓名：_________考号：_________一、单选题（共64小题）1．Have you ever heard of the news _________ is about the Strawberry Concert?A．who B．what C．which D．when 2．Language learning isn't hard itself．The attitude ____ you have decided if you can learn it well at last A． what B．who C．which 3．---The panda is a kind of animal _______ I like best．A．who B．which C．where D．what4．The beautiful girl _________came here last Saturday is my friend.A．which B．where C．whom D．who5．There will be a flower show in the park _____ we visited last week.A．who B．where C．which6．Do you know the man_______ saved five people in the fire?A．who B．it C．when D．whom7．— Where is the School English Speech Contest going to be held tonight?—I’m not sure．Is it in the hall _______ can hold 300 people?A．where B．what C．that D．when8．It’s bad for health to hurry to move into a house has new furniture in it.A．who B．where C．that 9．I know a place________we can have a big meal．A．that B．where C．which D．what 10．—Do you like swimming in winter?—Of course．The water________a bit cold at first but then I am warm and full of energy．A．tastes B．feels C．smells D．looks 11．—Which song do you like better, Lucy?—I prefer the song Little Apple________ can attract many people.A．which B．who C．whom D．where 12．The dog _______ played with you just now is _______.A．which; mine B．which; myC．what; mine D．what; my13．Studying in groups is a popular way ______ can develop students’ ability．A．which B．what C．who D．whom 14．Do you know Deng Ziqi sings the song Pao Mo．A．which B．who C．when D．where 15．--- What are you doing?---I’m reading the book ______you lent me last week．A．what B．who C．when D．that 16．- What kind of movies do you like?- I like movies ______ can cheer me up．A．who B．what C．how D．that 17．Is there anything _______to you?A．that is belong B．that belongC．that belongs D．which belongs18．I hate people _______ laugh at others when they are in trouble．A．who B．whom C．which D．they19．Is there anything to you ?A．that is belong B．that belongC．that belongs D．which belongs20．I hate people laugh at others when they are in trouble．A．who B．whom C．which D．they 21．The red skirt ________ my mother bought for me is made of cotton．A．that B．when C．who D．whose 22．The photo _____ taken by my brother last week is very nice．A．which were B．that isC．that were D．which was23．Sitting down after a walk is relaxing ．But do you dare to sit on a seat________ tells you your weight?A．whom B．/C．who D．that24．---Why are you so worried?---I’ve lost the watch my dad bought me on my birthday．A．whom B．who C．whose D．which25．I think the first lesson we are learning is very easy．A．that B．where C．who D．when 26．—Why don’t you like fishing?—Fishing a hobby________needs much patience, but I’m not patient at all．A．who B．that C．it D．what 27．The stories ______ were written by Mark Twain are often humorous．A．that B．those C．who D．what 28．Do you know the young lady _____ your mother is talking?A．who B．whomC．with whom D．which29．He will never forget the days ______he spent with you in Japan.A．when B．thatC．on which D．in which30．A good friend is someone _____makes you ______.A．which; happy B．who; happilyC．who; happy D．whose; happily31．The park ______we visited yesterday is an excellent one ．A．where B．in whichC．whose D．that32．Jim, there is someone in the office _________ would like to speak with you．A．who B．which C．whom 33．Most students like the teachers _________can understand them well.A．who B．when C, what34．Do you know the girl _______is singing in the classroom?A．who B．which C．when D．that 35．—I don’t know _______ now．—She is much better today．A．how is she B．where is sheC．how she is D．where she is36．– Which of the e-mails ______ you have ever got is the greatest?–I really can’t decide．______ of them are very wonderful.A．that; All B．who; BothC．which; None D．what; Neither37．3-junior high school life will be over ． I will remember those things and teachers _____ are unforgotten ．A．who B．which C．that D．whom 38．Do you know the young lady _____ your mother is talking?A．who B．whomC．with whom D．which39．I love people_________are friendly to others.A．which B．whose C．who40．Do you know the name of the boy _______ father is a doctor?A．who B．which C．that D．whose 41．Martian Brother is the nickname for a boy called Hua Chenyu won the 2013 Supei Boy．A．who B．which C．whose D．what42．– Which of the e-mails ______ you have ever got is the greatest?– I rea lly can’t decide．______ of them are very wonderful.A．that; All B．who; BothC．which; None D．what; Neither43．There will be a stamp show in the museum ______ we visited last week．A．who B．when C．which D．what 44．Ang Lee is a famous director ______ won the Oscar Award for Best Director at the 85th Academy Awards Ceremony．A．whose B．what C．which D．who45．---Who is the man _______ was talking to our English teacher?---Oh! It’s Mr Baker, our maths teacher．A．he B．that C．whom D．which46．The young lady ________is interviewing Lin Zhixuan about the program I am a singer is from 21st Century Talent Net．A．who B．whom C．which D．whose 47．The movie _______ we saw last night was fantastic.A．that B．what C．whose D．Who 48．—What kind of movies do you like?—I like movies ________ scary monsters．A．which has B．that haveC．what has D．why have49．—Which is your new neighbour,Liu Hua?—The man_______T-shirt is red．A．that B．who C．which D．whose 50．After Mandela was free (自由的) in 1990, he chose to shake hands with the people ________ wanted to kill him．A．whose B．which C．/D．who 51．—Do you know the girl is talking with our teacher?—Oh,she is my sister．A．who B．whose C．whom D．where 52．This is the woman _____ works in the shop.A．what B．when C．who D．whose 53．—When will you send me __________on the Internet?—This afternoon.A．what have I ordered B．what I have orderedC．what do I order D．what I order54．Everyone likes making friends with people __________ think more of others.A．who B．whom C．which D．/55．The movie_______ we saw last night was fantastic.A．that B．what C．whose D．who 56．—What are you looking for?—I’m looking for the watch _______ I bought yesterday．A．which B．who C．whose 57．Tony, tell me the result of the discussion ______ you had with your dad yesterday．A．what B．which C．when D．Who58．A friend is someone ______ says, “What! You too? I thought I was the only one!”A．who B．which C．what D．whose 59．Being blind is something _________ most people can’t imagin e.A．who B．what C．that D．whom 60．—Do you know Mo Yan?—Of course. He is the famous writer ____ won the N obel Prize in 2012.A．who B．whomC．which61．Steve Jobs is one of the persons ______ founded Apple Computer Company. His death marked the end of an era（时代）A．who B．whom C．which D．/62．It's interesting that there are many people speak French in Canada.A．which B．whereC．who63．This is the book about famous people ______ mum gave me for my birthday.A．which B．what C．who D．whom 64．John is the boy legs were badly hurt in the accident.A．whose B．that C．who D．which答案部分1.考点：定语从句试题解析：先行词是news指物，在定语从句中做主语，所以使用关系代词which答案：C2.考点：定语从句试题解析：Which这个关系代词指代The attitude。

一网打尽：英语中考专项练习——定语从句单项选择1. The place _______interested me most was the Children’s Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2. Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3. This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4. Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5. That is the day ______I’ll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6. I have bought two ball pens, _______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which7. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been8. This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9. Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10. The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11. They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12. The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13. It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?。

定语从句[总纲要+精华练习]先行词→关系词(关系代词/关系副词）→句子（关系词指代先行词在定语从句中充当相应的成分）[说明]:基础：掌握关系代词that/who/which的用法难点：that/which区别;whose用法扩展：关系副词的用法[精华练习]1.This is the book_____I lent her last week.A.whatB.whoC.whomD.which2.The boys_____ are playing football There come From America.A.whomB.whichC.whoD.whose3.I will never forget the People and the views_____I saw in Beijing.A.whichB.WhenC.thatD.who4.I am finding some information about famous writers ______can be used in my article.A.whichB.whomC.whoD./5.I've lost the watch my dad bought me on my birthday.A. whatB. whoC. whoseD. /6.Do you know the girl _____is giving a speech?A.whomB.whoC.whoseD.which7.The first thing______you need to do is to have a good sleep.A.whichB.whatC.whoD.不填8.I like musicians_________great talents.A.which haveB.who haveC.who hasD.that has9.I have told them all_____should be done.A.whichB.thatC./D.what10.—Which is your aunt?—__________.A.The one whom has long hair.B.The one which has black hair.C.The one whose blouse is green.D.The one that are telling jokes.11.Look, the man is working over there is her uncle.A. whomB. whoC. whatD. which12.My grandparents like stories have happy endings.A. theyB. whoC. whichD./13.We believe that success always belongs to the people never say "give up".A. whomB. whatC. whoD. which14.I like the city the people are really kind and friendly.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. who15.This is the best movie ________I have ever seen.A.whichB.whatC.whoD./16.I miss my old classmates______I used to play with.A.whomB.whichC.whoseD.what17.He is a great astronaut of all the Chinese are proud.A. thatB. whoseC. whoD. whom18.This is the factory in_______I worked two years ago.A.thatB./C.where D .which19.I will never those days ______I lived with my grandparents in the countryside.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where20.Is this the reason_______you were late again this morning?A.whichB.for thatC.whyD.where【参考答案】DCCAD BDBBC BCCCD ADDCC。

中考英语定语从句单选题30题1. The girl ______ is singing an English song in the next room is my sister.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which答案解析：A。

本题考查关系代词的用法。

先行词是the girl，表示人，在定语从句中作主语，关系代词who可以作主语，用来指人，所以A正确。

B选项whom在定语从句中作宾语，而这里需要的是主语，所以B错误。

C选项whose表示所属关系，在这里不符合句子结构，所以C错误。

D选项which用于指物，而先行词是女孩，是人物，所以D错误。

2. I like the book ______ was bought yesterday.A. whoB. thatC. whomD. whose答案解析：B。

先行词是the book，表示物。

在定语从句中作主语，关系代词that既可以指人也可以指物，在这里可以用来指物作主语，所以B正确。

A选项who用于指人，不能用来指物，所以A错误。

C选项whom用于指人且在从句中作宾语，不符合本题要求，所以C错误。

D选项whose表示所属关系，不符合句子结构，所以D 错误。

3. Do you know the man ______ car was stolen last week?A. whoB. thatC. whomD. whose答案解析：D。

先行词是the man，表示人。

在定语从句中表示“他的车”，这里需要一个表示所属关系的关系代词，whose表示“……的”，用来指人或物的所属关系，所以D正确。

A选项who在定语从句中作主语，这里不是作主语，所以A错误。

B选项that在定语从句中作主语或宾语，不表示所属关系，所以B错误。

C选项whom在定语从句中作宾语，不符合要求，所以C错误。

4. The boy ______ I talked with just now is my best friend.A. whoB. thatC. whomD. which答案解析：C。

专题16 重点语法复习：定语从句100题期末真题+名校模拟一、单项选择1．（2022·江苏徐州·九年级期末）Wechat is a tool ________ can help people talk to friends or share photos and ideas.A．whose B．who C．which D．what2．（2022·江苏常州·九年级期末）Each of us should remember the valuable experience ________ can help us in the future.A．what B．which C．who D．/3．（2022·江苏扬州·九年级期末）—Anyone________ wants to pass the test should be careful.—Yes, you are right.A．which B．what C．who D．/4．（2022·江苏扬州·九年级期末）—How do you like the book Little Women?—Wonderful. I think it is the best one ________ tells us the importance of family.A．/B．what C．which D．that5．（2021·江苏·扬州市广陵区教师发展中心九年级期末）I can’t believe the person ________ won 2020 American election is Biden.A．whom B．which C．what D．who6．（2022·江苏盐城·九年级期末）A detective is someone _______ looks for clues to something important. A．who B．whose C．whom D．which7．（2021·江苏·盱眙县教师发展管理中心研训部九年级期末）The old man ________ eighty four years old is my hero, Zhong Nanshan.A．who is B．who are C．whom is D．whom are8．（2021·江苏南京·九年级期末）Nanjing Happy Valley is a new theme park ________ can bring lots of joy to children.A．what B．which C．who D．when9．（2021·江苏扬州·九年级期末）—At present young people prefer WeChat to keep in touch with their friends.—Yes. It seems to be the best way of communication ________ is popular among young people.A．that B．what C．who D．/10．（2020·江苏·南京玄武外国语学校九年级期末）—Have you found the book about Sherlock Holmes ________ you want to read?—Not yet. It has been borrowed by someone else.A．who B．which C．whose D．when11．（2022·湖北·仙桃市教育科学研究院九年级期末）Do you know the girl ________ is playing the piano over there?A．which B．who C．whom D．what12．（2022·广西贵港·九年级期末）—You look worried. What happened, Matt?—I can’t find my watch ________ I bought last week.A．who B．where C．whom D．which13．（2022·湖北·十堰市郧阳区教学研究室九年级期末）—Could you tell me who you admire?—Yeah. I look up to the people ________ have achieved success through hard work, such as Yuan Longpin and Zhong Nanshan.A．who B．whom C．which D．whose14．（2022·辽宁·盘山县教师进修学校九年级期末）—What kind of musicians does Carmen like?—She likes musicians ________ play different kinds of music.A．who B．what C．which D．whose15．（2022·重庆市綦江区教育科学研究所九年级期末）— What kind of songs do you like?— I like the songs ________ I can sing along with.A．that B．who C．whom D．what16．（2022·云南保山·九年级期末）—This is the most beautiful park ________ I have ever visited.—So have I.A．which B．who C．when D．that17．（2022·湖南·岳阳市岳阳楼区教育科学研究室九年级期末）—What kind of movies do you like?—I prefer the movies ________ me something to think about.A．which gives B．that gives C．which give18．（2021·贵州·德江县教育局教研室九年级期末）The Wondering Earth is the greatest movie ________ I’ve seen recently.A．whom B．who C．that D．which19．（2021·广西·贺州市平桂区教育科学研究所九年级期末）—Boys and girls, you should be thankful to those people ________ helped and supported you.—We will, Miss Chen.A．how B．who C．what D．whom20．（2021·广西·贺州市平桂区教育科学研究所九年级期末）Carmen prefers musicians ________ write their own songs.A．who B．how C．what D．where21．（2022·云南·峨山彝族自治县教育科学研究所九年级期末）— How do you like the movie The Battle at Lake Changjin(长津湖)?— It is the best movie________ I have ever seen.A．which B．who C．what D．that22．（2022·河北·青县教育局教研室九年级期末）The first thing________you should do is to quit smoking. A．which B．whom C．what D．that23．（2022·北京顺义·九年级期末）Anne wore an old brown hat________covered two braids of very long, thick, red hair.A．which B．who C．whose D．whom24．（2022·山东·莒南县教育科学研究与发展中心九年级期末）Mr. Brown is a teacher _________ is strict with all his students.A．who B．which C．what25．（2022·湖南怀化·九年级期末）—Do you know the girl ________ is talking with our teacher?—Oh, she is my sister.A．which B．who C．whose26．（2021·辽宁·建昌县教师进修学校九年级期末）—Do you know the girl ________ is talking with our teacher?—Oh, she’s my sister.A．who B．whose C．whom D．which27．（2021·湖南·茶陵县教育教学研究室九年级期末）The place _______ interested him most was the Science Museum.A．that B．who C．what28．（2021·广西·上思县教育科学研究所九年级期末）I dislike people________ laugh at others when they are in trouble.A．who B．whom C．which D．they29．（2021·广西·富川瑶族自治县教学研究室九年级期末）—What are you looking for?—I’m looking for the bag ________ you lent me last week.A．who B．that C．what D．when30．（2021·广西·河池市宜州区教育局教学研究室九年级期末）—Do you know Tu Youyou?—Of course. She is the person ________ won the Nobel prize (诺贝尔奖) in 2015.A．who B．whom C．whose D．which31．（2021·广西·博白县教育局教研室九年级期末）Is that man your teacher ________ teach you English? A．which B．who C．where D．what32．（2021·湖南·隆回县教育科学研究室九年级期末）Nie Haisheng is an astronaut ________ has been to space three times.A．which B．who C．whom33．（2021·广西·灵川县教育局教研室九年级期末）The watch ________ I bought last week is very cool. A．that B．when C．what34．（2022·天津河北·九年级期末）The story tells some exciting stories about a boy ________ has many adventures.A．what B．which C．whose D．who35．（2022·四川·沐川县教师进修学校九年级期末）Mr Smith, there is a young man ________ would like to speak with you in the office.A．who B．what C．which36．（2022·四川成都·九年级期末）Don’t be the kind of person ________ runs away from problems. A．who B．which C．whose37．（2022·四川·大英县教育科学研究所九年级期末）I like the clothes ________ make me feel comfortable.A．who B．what C．that D．whatever 38．（2022·吉林长春·九年级期末）They’ll never forget the people and buildings ________ they visited inChina.A．which B．that C．who D．what39．（2022·四川乐山·九年级期末）—Frank, look! Who are the children under the tree ________ waiting in line?—They are the students from No.1 Primary School.A．that are B．who is C．which is40．（2021·山东·兰陵县教学研究室九年级期末）I like the movies ________ can give me something to think about.A．that B．what C．who41．（2021·山东·临沂市罗庄区教学研究中心九年级期末）Beijing ________ is the capital of China will host the 24th Winter Olympic Games from 4 to 20 February, 2022.A．where B．which C．who42．（2022·四川省遂宁市第二中学校九年级期末）Li Bai is a famous Chinese poet ________ is popular with many people around the world.A．which B．whom C．who D．what43．（2022·安徽合肥·九年级期末）—Agatha Christic was a woman writer ________ is good at writing novels.—Yeah, she was a great novelist in the 20th century.A．when B．what C．who D．which44．（2022·四川自贡·九年级期末）—Do you know Li Ziqi?—Yes, she is a girl ________ has made videos to show a traditional Chinese way of life.A．what B．who C．which45．（2022·安徽安庆·九年级期末）—Oh, Tonny! Let’s help the boy ________ mother died in the earthquake.—OK.A．that B．who C．whose D．whom46．（2022·安徽安庆·九年级期末）—Have you seen the film T he Wandering Earth（《流浪地球》）?—Yes. It’s the best one ________ I have ever seen.A．that B．which C．what D．who47．（2021·山东·临沂市河东区教育科学研究与发展中心九年级期末）We will never forget the heroes_________ protected our country against India in June, 2020.A．who B．which C．where48．（2022·湖南岳阳·九年级期末）—I heard that AECM(抗疫表彰会）was held in Changsha on November 30th .—Yes. I really look up to those heroes in Hunan ________ have made great achievements.A．who B．which C．where49．（2022·黑龙江·哈尔滨市第一一三中学校九年级期末）—Friends, we’ll graduate from middle school. We can’t forget all the wonderful moments ______we spent with our classmates.—And also the time with our teachers ______ given us such a good memory.A．which, that have B．that, who has C．that, which has50．（2021·重庆·西南大学附中九年级期末）— He was made ________ for the lost book borrowed from the library.— The book named the Secret Garden? This is one of the best books ________ I have ever read. A．pay; that B．to pay; that C．to pay; /D．paid; that二、完成句子51．（2022·湖北·十堰市郧阳区教学研究室九年级期末）我更喜欢观看能给我一些思考的东西的电影。