小学英语语法(人称代词和物主代词)(人称代词和物主代词)及答案

一、人称代词的用法1、人称代词的主格在句中作主语。

如：We love our country. She is a good student. 我们爱我们的祖国。

她是一名勤学生。

2、人称代词的宾格在句中作动词、介词的宾语，还可作表语使用。

如：I don't know him.我不认识他。

His mother is waiting for them outside.他妈妈在外面等他们。

---Who's it? ---It's me. ---那是谁？---那是我。

3、人称代词的语序几个人称代词并列作主语时，它们的次序是：单数形式（ 2， 3 ， 1 ） you, he and I复数形式（ 1， 2 ， 3 ） we, you and they二、物主代词的用法1、形容词性物主代词在句中作定语修饰名词，一般不独自使用。

2、名词性物主代词常用来防止和前方说起的名词重复。

相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。

3、名词性物主代词可用在of 后边作定语，相当于“of+名词全部格”，表示带有部分观点或有必定的感情色彩。

如：He is a friend of mine. 他是我的一个朋友。

一、用适合的人称代词填空：1.__________ is my aunt. We often visit __________.2.China is a developing country. _________ lies in the east of Asia.3.Professor Wang sets ________ a good example. We must learn from ________.4. What day is __________ today? — __________ is Thursday.5. How far is the thunder ? — __________ is three kilometers away.6. I own a blue bike. The red one doesn ’tbelong to __________.7.These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.8.__________ say that those old houses will be rebuilt.9. Is __________ the milkman at the door? — Yes, that ’s __________.10. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn ’t__________?11. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. Her brother lives with____ and helps ____ to prepare the lessons.12.The ship is lying at anchor (停靠) . ____ comes from Shanghai.13.This photo of your mother is very much like her. I like ____.14.Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at physics .15.Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ?16.What ’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy.二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday. Can I have one of ____ ?2. Tell Tom not to forget ____ book. And you mustn ’tforget ____ .3. George has lost ____ pen. Ask Mary if （能否） she will lend him ____ .4.. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ dog and ____ had a fight ( 打斗 ).5.The teacher wants you to return that book of ____6.Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us.7. Mary wants to know if （能否） you ’ve seen a pair of gloves of ____ .8. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ .三、用适合的人称代词和物主代词填空A.从括号内选择正确的代词填空1. Your football clothes are on the desk.Please put _________(they ， them ， their ， theirs) away.2. (We ， Us ， Our ， Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green.We all like _________(she ， her ， hers).3. (I ， Me ， My ，Mine)_________ can ’tget my kite.Could you help _________(I ， me ， my ， mine)?4. Tom can ’t get down from the tree.Can you help _________(he ，him ， his)?5. Her kite is broken. Can _________(you ， your ， yours) mend it?6. We can ’tfind our bikes.Can you help _________(we ， us ， our ， ours)?7. These are _________(he，him，his) planes.The white ones are _________(I ， me ， mine).B.填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1. This isn ’t her knife. _________ is green.2. These are your books ， Kate. Put __________ in the desk ， please.3. You must look after ________ things.4. Wei Fang ， is that ________ ruler? Yes ， it ’s.5. They want a football. Give __________ the green one ， please.6.It ’s Lin Tao ’s bag. Give ________ to __________.7.Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s? No，___________ is very new.8. This box is too heavy. I can ’tcarry _________.Don ’tworry ， Let __________ help __________.9. _____ is a boy _____ name is Mike. Mike ’s friends like _____ very much.10.My sister is in _____ room. _____ is a teacher.11.Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse.12.We are in _____ classroom. _____ classroom is big.13.My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy14.You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too?四、用括号中的适合形式填空A) （ 1） Are these ________（you）pencils?Yes, they are ________（our）.（2）— Whose is this pencil?— It ’s ________ （ I） .（ 3） I love ________（they）very much.（ 4） She is________（I）classmate.（ 5） Miss Li often looks after________（she）brother.（ 6）— Are these ________（they）bags？— No, they aren’t ________（their）. They are ________（we）.B)1. This bike is my sister`s. It belongs to ______ (她的)。

人称代词和物主代词Ⅰ.完成下表。

Ⅱ.写出下列词组相应的人称代词。

Jack and I Petera cat my parentsyou and Winnieyou brotherGreak,Coco and KikiⅢ.用所给代词的正确形式填空。

1．—Are these (you) pencils?—Yes,they are (our).2. — Are these (they) bags?—No,they aren’t (they).They are (our).3.Bob loves (he)brother very much.4.Shall (we)go to the zoo by bus or by bike?5.Jim is a very good boy.We all like (he).6.What does (you) mother do?7.I have a cat. (it) name is Kitty.8.Miss Zhang teaches (we) English.9. (they) are listening to music.10.Can you sing a song for (we)?Ⅳ.选择填空。

（）1.This is a friend of . .A.heB.himC.hisD.he’s（）2.How beautiful is!A.sheB.herC.hersD.its（）3.This is her book. are over there.A.TheyB.ThemC.TheirD. Theirs（）4. apples are in the basket.A.IB.MineC.MyD. Me（）5.I help with her homework.A.sheB.herC.hersD. him（）6.Can you tell about the story?A.IB.meC.myD. mine（）7.Mr Wang teaches maths.A.himB.hisC.heD. he’s（）8.—Are these bags?—No,they aren’t .A.you;myB.your;mineC.your;meD.yours;my（）9.These are books. I’ll put in the box.A. my;themB.I;themC.my;theyD.mine;them（）10. are playing basketball on the playground.A. ThemB.TheyC.TheirD.Theirs参考答案I.略。

人称代词物主代词练习题二一、人称代词的用法1、人称代词的主格在句中作主语。

如：We love our country. 我们爱我们的祖国。

She is a good student. 她是一名好学生。

2、人称代词的宾格在句中作动词、介词的宾语，还可作表语使用。

如：I don't know him. 我不认识他。

His mother is waiting for them outside. 他妈妈在外面等他们。

---Who's it? ---It's me. ---那是谁？---那是我。

3、人称代词的语序几个人称代词并列作主语时，它们的顺序是：单数形式（2，3，1）you, he and I复数形式（1，2，3）we, you and they二、物主代词的用法1、形容词性物主代词在句中作定语修饰名词，一般不单独使用。

2、名词性物主代词常用来避免和前面提及的名词重复。

相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。

3、名词性物主代词可用在of后面作定语，相当于“of+名词所有格”，表示带有部分概念或有一定的感情色彩。

如：He is a friend of mine. 他是我的一个朋友。

一、用适当的人称代词填空：1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________.2. China is a developing country. _________ lies in the east of Asia.3. Professor Wang sets ________ a good example. We must learn from ________.4. What day is __________ today? — __________ is Thursday.5. How far is the thunder ? — __________ is three kilometers away.6. I own a blue bike. The red one doesn’t belong to __________.7. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.8. __________ say that those old houses will be rebuilt.9. Is __________ the milkman at the door? — Yes, that’s __________.10. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________?11. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. Her brother lives with____ and helps ____ to prepare the lessons.12. The ship is lying at anchor (停泊) . ____ comes from Shanghai.13. This photo of your mother is very much like her. I like ____.14. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at physics .15. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ?16. What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy.二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday. Can I have one of ____ ?2. Tell Tom not to forget ____ book. And you mustn’t forget ____ .3. George has lost ____ pen. Ask Mary if（是否）she will lend him ____ .4.. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ dog and ____ had a fight (打架).5. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____6. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us.7. Mary wants to know if（是否）you’ve seen a pair of gloves of ____ .8. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ .三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空1. Your football clothes are on the desk.Please put _________(they，them，their，theirs) away.2. (We，Us，Our，Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green.We all like _________(she，her，hers).3. (I，Me，My，Mine)_________ can’t get my kite.Could you help _________(I，me，my，mine)?4. Tom can’t get down from the tree.Can you help _________(he，him，his)?5. Her kite is broken. Can _________(you，your，yours) mend it?6. We can’t find our bikes.Can you help _________(we，us，our，ours)?7. These are _________(he，him，his) planes.The white ones are _________(I，me，mine).B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1. This isn’t her knife. _________ is green.2. These are your books，Kate. Put __________ in the desk，please.3. You must look after ________ things.4. Wei Fang，is that ________ ruler? Yes，it’s.5. They want a football. Give __________ the green one，please.6. It’s Lin Tao’s bag. Give ________ to __________.7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s? No，___________ is very new.8. This box is too heavy. I can’t carry _________.Don’t worry，Let __________ help __________.9. _____ is a boy _____ name is Mike. Mike’s friends like _____ very much.10. My sister is in _____ room. _____ is a teacher.11. Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse.12. We are in _____ classroom. _____ classroom is big.13. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy14. You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too?四、用括号中的适当形式填空A)（1）Are these ________（you）pencils?Yes, they are ________（our）.（2）—Whose is this pencil?—It’s ________（I）.（3）I love ________（they）very much.（4）She is________（I）classmate.（5）Miss Li often looks after________（she）brother.（6）—Are these ________（they）bags ？—No, they aren’t ________（their）. They are ________（we）.B)1. This bike is my sister`s. It belongs to ______ (她的)。

一、人称代词的用法1、人称代词的主格在句中作主语。

如：We love our country. 我们爱我们的祖国。

She is a good student. 她是一名好学生。

2、人称代词的宾格在句中作动词、介词的宾语，还可作表语使用。

如：I don't know him. 我不认识他。

His mother is waiting for them outside. 他妈妈在外面等他们。

---Who's it? ---It's me. ---那是谁？---那是我。

3、人称代词的语序几个人称代词并列作主语时，它们的顺序是：单数形式（2，3，1）you, he and I复数形式（1，2，3）we, you and they二、物主代词的用法1、形容词性物主代词在句中作定语修饰名词，一般不单独使用。

2、名词性物主代词常用来避免和前面提及的名词重复。

相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。

3、名词性物主代词可用在of后面作定语，相当于“of+名词所有格”，表示带有部分概念或有一定的感情色彩。

如：He is a friend of mine. 他是我的一个朋友。

一、用适当的人称代词填空：1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________.2. China is a developing country. _________ lies in the east of Asia.3. Professor Wang sets ________ a good example. We must learn from ________.4. What day is __________ today? — __________ is Thursday.5. How far is the thunder ? — __________ is three kilometers away.6. I own a blue bike. The red one doesn’t belong to __________.7. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.8. __________ say that those old houses will be rebuilt.9. Is __________ the milkman at the door? — Yes, that’s __________.10. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________?11. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. Her brother lives with____ and helps ____ to prepare the lessons.12. The ship is lying at anchor (停泊) . ____ comes from Shanghai.13. This photo of your mother is very much like her. I like ____.14. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at physics .15. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ?16. What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy.二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday. Can I have one of ____ ?2. Tell Tom not to forget ____ book. And you mustn’t forget ____ .3. George has lost ____ pen. Ask Mary if（是否）she will lend him ____ .4.. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ dog and ____ had a fight (打架).5. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____6. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us.7. Mary wants to know if（是否）you’ve seen a pair of gloves of ____ .8. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ .三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空1. Your football clothes are on the desk.Please put _________(they，them，their，theirs) away.2. (We，Us，Our，Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green.We all like _________(she，her，hers).3. (I，Me，My，Mine)_________ can’t get my kite.Could you help _________(I，me，my，mine)?4. Tom can’t get down from the tree.Can you help _________(he，him，his)?5. Her kite is broken. Can _________(you，your，yours) mend it?6. We can’t find our bikes.Can you help _________(we，us，our，ours)?7. These are _________(he，him，his) planes.The white ones are _________(I，me，mine).B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1. This isn’t her knife. _________ is green.2. These are your books，Kate. Put __________ in the desk，please.3. You must look after ________ things.4. Wei Fang，is that ________ ruler? Yes，it’s.5. They want a football. Give __________ the green one，please.6. It’s Lin Tao’s bag. Give ________ to __________.7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s? No，___________ is very new.8. This box is too heavy. I can’t carry _________.Don’t worry，Let __________ help __________.9. _____ is a boy _____ name is Mike. Mike’s friends like _____ very much.10. My sister is in _____ room. _____ is a teacher.11. Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse.12. We are in _____ classroom. _____ classroom is big.13. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy14. You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too?四、用括号中的适当形式填空A)（1）Are these ________（you）pencils?Yes, they are ________（our）.（2）—Whose is this pencil?—It’s ________（I）.（3）I love ________（they）very much.（4）She is________（I）classmate.（5）Miss Li often looks after________（she）brother.（6）—Are these ________（they）bags ？—No, they aren’t ________（their）. They are ________（we）.B)1. This bike is my sister`s. It belongs to ______ (她的)。

小学人称代词物主代词练习及答案1.That book is __________。

(mine)2.The car is __________。

(hers)3.The dog wagged __________ XXX(its)4.The teacher praised __________ students for their hard work。

(her)5.__________ XXX)6.The children played with __________ toys in the park。

(their)7.The company announced __________ new product line。

(its)8.__________ house is bigger than ours。

(their)9.The doctor checked __________ blood pressure。

(your)10.The singer performed __________ hit XXX)1.XXX we often visit。

She is a kind person who always XXX.2.China XXX country。

It is located in the east of Asia and has a rich culture and history.3.What day is it today。

It is Thursday.5.I own a blue bike。

The red one XXX.6.These new houses are so nice。

They are very XXX.7.XXX caught a lot of fish。

didn't they?8.Ling Ling is a girl。

She XXX with her and helps her with her lessons.9.Mike is my classmate。

小学英语语法专题之人称代词和物主代词表格及练习，含答案一、人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词，叫做人称代词。

人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表：（1）人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。

如：I am a teacher.You are student.He is a student, too.We / You / They are students.（2）人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。

如：Give it to me.Let’s go (let’s =let us)二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词，也可叫做代词所有格。

物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种，其人称和数的变化见下表。

(1)形容词性物主代词( my / your / his / her / its / our / their )+名词。

如：her book myteacher his bike(2)名词性物主代词则相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,故其后不必加名词。

如：Is this your book?No,，it isn’t，it’s hers(her book)This pen is mine.人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题一、填表二、填空：1.Let _____ (I) help ____ (you).2.Let _____ (we) go.3.(I) _____ are students.4.I can't find _____ (they).5.Give ____ (he) the book.参考答案：1. me，you 2. us 3. We 4.them 5.him三、选择1.________are in the same class.A.Her and meB.She and lC.Me and herD.l and she2.Please call ___ at 256-5896A meB myC ID mine3.-Do you like these computers?-No,I don't like_______.A itB themC they4.Our teacher think_______are right.A.We C it D she5.______go to the party.A.He,I and youB.I, you and heC.You,I and heD.You,he and I参考答案：B A B A D四、用括号中的适当形式填空：（1）Are these ________（you）pencils?Yes, they are ________（our）.（2）—Whose is this pencil?—It’s ________（I）.（3）I love ________（they）very much.（4）She is________（I）classmate.参考答案：1.your ,ours. 2.mine 3.them 4.my五、代词练习：A. 写出各个代词的对应项。

小学语法精讲精练专题01 代词知识概览思考引入语文老师讲过代词就是代替或指示人、事物作用的词，可分为三类:人称代词、疑问代词和指示代词。

英语中的代词也是这样吗?的确很像。

代词就是一种专做"替身"的词,它们的使用避免了句子中出现大量重复类似的词,使句子更加简洁、精练。

英语中的代词分类比汉语更细,而且形式变幻莫测。

哇!代词听起来就像一个又酷又神秘的"替身演员"啊!哈哈哈哈,这个形容很到位!今天我们就一起来认识一下这位"替身演员"常用的六大"分身":人称代词、物主代词，反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词和不定代词。

知识精讲一、人称代词人称代词是指人或物的代词，可以指代自身或他人，例如“你”“我”“他”等。

1.人称代词的形式单数复数2.人称代词的用法(1)人称代词主格用作主语I am a worker.我是一名工人。

Are you a doctor?你是一名医生吗?What does he do?他是做什么的?It's a big box.这是一个大盒子。

(2)人称代词宾格用作宾语Give me a pencil, please!请给我一支铅笔!The skirt is for you.这条裙子是给你的。

Don't tell him about it.别告诉他这件事。

We can take the dog with us.我们可以带狗一起去。

热身小练①填一填。

请你根据汉语意思用恰当的人称代词将下列句子补充完整。

1.他们非常喜欢它。

____________like____________very much.2.我来给你带路吧。

Let____________show____________the way.3.我想买一些书送给他。

____________want to buy some books for____________答案：1.They; it2.me; you3.I; him二、物主代词物主代词是表示所属关系的代词，指代“物的主人”,例如“你的”“我的”“他的”等。

人称代词作主语时用主格：I am(We are)learning English. 我(们)在学英语。

Do you live here? 你住这儿吗？Where is he(she)(are they)from? 他(她，他们)是哪儿人？作宾语或介词宾语时通常用宾格：Tell me(us)your name. 告诉我(们)你的名字。

形容词型的物主代词只能作定语，如：This is my(our)room and that is her(their)room. 这是我(们)的房间，那是她(他们)的房间。

名词型的物主代词在句中可用作表语、主语、宾语：This book is mine, and that one is yours(hers). 这本书是我的，那一本是你(她)的。

Their apartment is bigger than ours(yours). 他们的住房比我们(你们)的大。

Let’s clean your room first, and ours(his)later. 咱们先打扫你的房间，再打扫我们(他)的房间。

Exercises:I. 用人称代词填空：1. Tell ___(她，他，我，我们)how to get there.2. Put ___(它，它们)there.3. ___(他们)say ___(他，她)is very clever.4. Who is there? It’s ___(我).5. What time is ___? ___’s 12o’clock.6. How far is ___ to the zoo?7. ___ is so cold today.8. Tell ___(我，我们)how far is ___ from Shanghai toNanking.9. ___’s damp and cold. ___ think ___’s going to rain.10. Show ___ how to do ___.II. 用物主代词填空：1. Is this ___(你的)classroom? No, it’s not ___(我们的). He’s ___(他们的).2. ___(他的)father is an architect and ___(她的)is anengineer.3. ___(谁的)keys are these? —___ are ___(他的), not___(我的).4. This isn’t ___(我的)car; ___(我的)is beingrepaired.5. Is the coat ___(你的)or ___(她的)? It’s ___(我的)，not ___(她的).6. ___(她的)views of life and very different from___(我们的).7. This is ___(我的)umbrella and that one is ___(你的).8. This coat of ___(你的)is much nicer than ___(我的).9. Those ties of ___(他们的)must be more expensivethan ___(我们的).10. I like ___(你的)better than ___(她的).答案：形容词型的物主代词只能作定语，如：This is my(our)room and that is her(their)room. 这是我(们)的房间，那是她(他们)的房间。

小学人称代词练习题及答案1、人称代词主格和宾格的区别：主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前，宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。

2、物主代词形容词性与名词性的区别：形容词性用时后面一般要带上名词，名词性则单独使用，后面不带名词。

 人称代词物主代词 主格宾格形容词性名词性我I me 我的mymine 你，你们you you 你的，你们的your yours 他he him 他的his his 她she her 她的her hers 它it it 它的its its 我们we us 我们的 our ours 他们 they them 他们的 theirtheirs 人称代词和物主代词练习题 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. That is not kite. That kite is very small, butis very big. . The dress is . Give it to . . Is thiswatch? No, it’s not. . is my brother. name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are . .dresses are red. What colour are? . Here are many dolls, which one is? 7. I can find my toy, but where’s?. Showyour kite, OK? . I have a beautiful cat. name is Mimi. These cakes are . 10. Are thesetickets?No, are not theirs. aren’t here. 11. Shallhave a look at that classroom? That is classroom. 二、选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾。

1. This ismother. 2. Nice to meet . 3. name is Mark. 4. What’sname? 5. Excuse. 6. AreMiss Li? 7. am Ben. 8. is my sister. 9. Fine , thank . 10. How old is 三、单项选择。

人称代词、物主代词、反身代词详解一、综合列表（人称代词、物主代词、反身代词）二、基本用法1．主格人称代词，主要用作主语，但有时候也用作表语。

如：2．宾格人称代词主要用作宾语和表语。

如：3．形容词性物主代词做定语，起修饰作用。

如：4．名词性物主代词相当于名词，既代替事物又表明所属关系，在句子中往往独立地作主语、宾语或者表语，后面不再跟名词。

5．反身代词，句子中可以做宾语、表语、同位语等，但不能做主语。

6．三个不同人称同时出现，或者主语中包含“我”时,按照“you→he→I”的顺序表达。

Both he and I are working at that computer company.人称代词、物主代词、反身代词测试题一、用所给代词的正确形式填空。

1．These are __________ (he) books.2．That is __________ (she) sister.3．Lily is __________ (Lucy) sister.4．Tom, this is __________ (me) cousin, Mary.5．Now __________ (her parent) are in America.6．Those children are __________ (I) father’s students.7．Do you know __________ (it) name?8．Mike and Tom __________ (be) friends.9．Thanks for helping ________(I).10．__________ (Ann) mother is __________ (we) teacher.11．__________is my aunt.We often visit __________ (she)12．China is a developing country._________is in the east of Asia. (its)13．I own a blue bike.The red one isn’t __________. (I)14．These new houses are so nice.__________ are very expensive. (them)15．The fishermen caught a lot of fish,didn’t__________? (them)16．Ling Ling is a girl.__________ studies in a primary school.__________ brother lives with __________ and often helps__________ with__________ lessons. (she)17．Mike is my classmate.__________ is good at English. (his)18．Kate wants a glass of milk.Will you pass it to__________? (she)19．What’s the weather like today?__________ is cloudy. (its)20．— I ate up all__________ sandwiches yesterday. (I)— Can I have one of__________? (you)21．George has lost__________ (his)pen.Ask Mary if she can lend him__________. (she) 22．Jack has a dog and so have I.__________ (he) dog and__________ (I)had a fight. 23．The teacher wants you to return that book of__________ (he)24．Mr.and Mrs.Green and a friend of__________are coming to see us. (they)25．We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of__________. (we)二、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空A．从括号内选择正确的代词填空26．Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put_________ (they, them, their, theirs)away. 27．(We, Us, Our, Ours) _________English teacher is Mrs.Green. We all like_________ (she, her, hers).28．(I, Me, My, Mine) _________can’t get my kite.Could you help_________ (I, me, my, mine)? 29．Tom can’t get down from the tree. Can you help_________ (he, him, his)?30．These are_________ (he, him, his)model planes. Those are_________ (I, me, mine).B．填入正确的人称代词和物主代词31．This isn’t ________ knife._________is green. (she)32．These are your books，Kate.Put__________in the desk, please. (they)33．_________ must look after_________ things. (you)34．Wei Fang, is that_________ ruler?Yes, it’s. (you)35．They want a football.Give_________ the green one，please. ( they)36．It’s Lin Tao’s bag.Give it to__________. (he)37．Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s?No，___________is very new. (he)38．This box is too heavy.I can’t carry_________.(it)Don’t worry, Let__________ (I)help__________. (you)39．_________ is a boy and_________ name is Mike.Mike’s friends like_________ very much.(he)40．My sister is in_________ room._________is a teacher. (she)三、选择填空41．— Who’s singing over there?—________is Sandy’s sister.A.ThatB.ItC.SheD.This42．________will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.A.She,you and IB.You,she and IC.I,you and sheD.Her,me and you43．My uncle bought a new bike for________.A.theirsB.theyC.meD.I44．— Here’s a postcard for you,Jim!—Oh,________is from my friend,Mary.A.heB.itC.sheD.it’s 45．Little Baby knows that he should not take the things that do not belong to __________.A.heB.hisC.herD.him 46．— Is she your aunt?— Yes, __________.A. she’sB. her isC. she isD. he is 47．— Are __________ coats yours?— Yes, they are.A. theyB. theseC. thisD. there 48．— Is that __________ uncle?— No, it isn’tA. heB. sheC. herD. hers 49．— Will anyone go on a trip with him?—Not__________.A.IB.meC.mineD.he 50．Among those lovely toys,the brown toy dog was given by__________.A.heB.hisC.himD.he’s 51．— I saw grandma shop online. Who taught ________ that?— Nobody. She learned it by _________.A. she; herB. her; herC. her; herselfD. herself; her 52．On the way to Lijiang, the scenery was so beautiful that all of us lost ______ in it.A. myselfB. themselvesC. ourselvesD. yourselves 53．— Did anyone call me when I was out?— Yes. A man who called _________ Tom.A. myselfB. himselfC. herselfD. yourself 54．— What a nice model plane!— Thanks. I made it with 3-D printer by _________.A. meB. himC. itselfD. myself55．Dad, don’t worry about me. I can look after _________.A. myselfB. herselfC. himselfD. yourself 56．— Huang Wei rides a bike very well. Who taught him?— No one. He taught _________.A. himB. heC. hisD. himself 57．— Can you make _________ understood in English?— Yes, I can.A. yourselfB. youC. yoursD. your 58．— Judy and I will go to the beach tomorrow.— It s so nice. Enjoy _________.A. yourselvesB. yourselfC. herselfD. ourselves 59．My brother is old enough to dress _________ now.A. herselfB. himselfC. myselfD. yourself 60．— I’ll have a tennis game tomorrow. I m a little bit nervous.— Believe in _________. You’re the best in our club.A. herselfB. myselfC. yourselfD. himself四、改错题61．Andrew and myself will conduct today’s meeting.62．Myself will conduct today’s meeting.63．You may submit your expenses to Mr. Martin or myself before Friday.测试题参考答案1．his2．her3．Lucy’s4．my5．her parents 6．my 7．its8．are9．me10．Ann’s; our 11．She; her12．It is13．mine14．They15．they 16．She; Her;17．He18．her19．It is20．my; yours He; her; her21．his; hers22．His; mine23．His24．theirs25．ours 26．them27．Our; her28．I; me29．him30．his; mine 31．her; hers32．them33．You; your34．your35．them 36．him37．his38．it; me; you39．He; his; him40．her; She 41．B42．B43．C44．B45．D46．C47．B48．C49．A50．C51．C52．C53．B54．D55．A56．D57．A58．A59．B60．C 61．Andrew and myself will conduct today’s meeting.Andrew and I will conduct today’s meeting.62．Myself will conduct today’s meeting.I will conduct today’s meeting.63．You may submit your expenses to Mr. Martin or myself before Friday.You may submit your expenses to Mr. Martin or me before Friday.。

可编辑修改精选全文完整版小学英语语法专项——人称代词和物主代词1.概念表示“我”“你”“他”“她”“它”“我们”“你们”“他们”等意义的词，叫作人称代词，它有人称、数和格之分。

2.用法人称代词作主语，表示动作行为或状态的主体，如：I am a girl.You are a student.人称代词作宾语，表示动作行为的对象，如：I don’t like her.Give it to me.二、物主代词1.表示所有关系的代词叫作物主代词。

物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。

2.用法形容词性物主代词一般放在名词前作定语，如：my book our teacher your name his pen形容词性物主代词可以放在形容词前，共同修饰名词，如：my favorite activity your English book her new schoolbag 名词性物主代词相当于名词，既代替事物又表明所属关系，在句子中可作主语、宾语或表语，但是不能放在名词前作定语。

This book isn’t mine. (表语)Mine is in the bag. (主语)Please take mine. (宾语)There are two pens. The blue one is his and the black one is hers.练习：一、填写代词表二、用括号内单词的适当形式填空1. -- What’s ________ (you) name?-- ________ (I) name is Lisa.2. Let ________ (we) go to the park!3. ________ (he) is a doctor.4. Mary is ________ (he) uncle’s daughter.5. The pink dress is Helen’s, and the red one is ________ (she).6. This isn’t ________ (she) cat.7. ________ (they) father is a manager of the Emperor Hotel.8. ________ (we) are the winners.9. Please write down ________ (he) name on the blackboard.10. ________ (I) favorite color is red.三、根据括号内的汉语提示，用单词的适当形式填空1. ________(他) is a student.2. My sister is shopping with ________(我).3. My chair is black. ________(你的) is red.4. ________(他们的) English teacher is nice.5. ________(他们) are singing a wonderful song.6. This is not your book. It’s ________(她的).7. I talked to ________(她) yesterday.8. He is ________(我们的) friend.9. ________(我们) are going to have P.E. class.10. This green pen is my pen. This blue one is ________(我的), too.四、将下列词组译成英语1.我的名字___________________2. 你的家______________________3. 他的父亲____________________4. 她的朋友____________________5. 他们的教室__________________6. 我爸爸的朋友_________________7. 他叔叔的女儿__________________8. 我们的英语老师_______________五、单项选择( ) 1. She is a student. ________ name is Helen.A. herB. HerC. sheD. Hers ( ) 2. Can you borrow ________ ________ book, please?A. me, youB. my, youC. me, yourD. my, you ( ) 3. A friend of ________ visit us tonight.A. my fatherB. my father’sC. meD. his( ) 4. Our teacher gives the awards to Tom and ________.A. IB. myC. mineD. me( ) 5. Her mother brings ________ some fruit.A. herB. hersC. sheD. herself参考答案：一、9. his 10. My三、1. He 2. Me 3. Yours 4. Their 5. They 6. hers 7. her 8. our 9.We10. mine四、1. my name 2. your home/house 3. his father 4. her friend 5. their classroom6. my father’s friend7. his uncle’s daughter8. our English teacher五、1-5 BCBDA。

人称代词物主代词练习题一、用适当的人称代词填空：1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________. ( she )2. China is a developing country. _________is in the east of Asia. ( its )3. What day is __________ today? — __________ is Thursday. (its)5. I own a blue bike. The red one isn’t __________. ( I )6. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.( them )7. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________? ( them )8. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. ______ brother lives with____ and helps ____ with______ lessons. ( she )9. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at Engliush . ( his )10. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ? ( she )11. What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy. ( its )二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday.( I ) Can I have one of ____ ? ( you )2. George has lost ____ ( his ) pen. Ask Mary if（是否）she will lend him ____ . ( she )3.. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ ( he ) dog and ____ ( I ) had a fight (打架).4. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____ ( he )5. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us. ( they )6. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ . (we )三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空1. Your football clothes are on the desk.Please put _________(they，them，their，theirs) away.2. (We，Us，Our，Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green.We all like _________(she，her，hers).3. (I，Me，My，Mine)_________ can’t get my kite.Could you help _________(I，me，my，mine)?4. Tom can’t get down from the tree.Can you help _________(he，him，his)?6. We can’t find our bikes.Can you help _________(we，us，our，ours)?5. These are _________(he，him，his) planes.The white ones are _________(I，me，mine).B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1. This isn’t________knife. _________ is green. ( she )2. These are your books，Kate. Put __________ in the desk，please. (they )3. _______ must look after ________ things. ( you )4. Wei Fang，is that ________ ruler? Yes，it’s.( you )5. They want a football. Give __________ the green one，please. ( they)6. It’s Lin Tao’s bag. Give it to __________. ( he )7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s? No，___________ is very new. ( he )8. This box is too heavy. I can’t carry _________. ( it )Don’t worry，Let __________( I ) help __________. ( you)9. _____ is a boy _____ name is Mike. Mike’s friends like _____ very much. ( he )10. My sister is in _____ room. _____ is a teacher. ( she )11. Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse. ( she )12. We are in _____ classroom. _____ classroom is big. ( we)13. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy ( them)14. You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too? ( you )四、用括号中的适当形式填空（1）Are these ________（you）pencils?Yes, they are ________（our）.（2）—Whose is this pencil?—It’s ________（I）.（3）I love ________（they）very much.（4）She is________（I）classmate.（5）Miss Li often looks after________（she）brother.（6）—Are these ________（they）bags ？—No, they aren’t ________（their）. They are ________（we）.五、根据句意用适当的人称代词、物主代词填空：1. Mary works in a book store. _____ likes ______work very much.2. John and I are in the same school. ______ go to school together.3. Everybody likes that sport, do ______?4. She is a friend of _______ . We got to know each other two years ago.5. Her sister makes all ______ own dresses.6. I have many friends. Some of_______are good at English.7. May I use ______ bike? ______is broken.六、选择填空1. Who’s singing over there ? — ________ is Sandy’s sister.A. ThatB. ItC. SheD. This2. ________ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.A. She, you and IB. You, she and IC. I, you and sheD. Her, me and you3. Between you and ________, he is not a real friend.A. meB. IC. heD. his4. My uncle bought a new bike for ________.A. theirsB. theyC. meD. I6. Here’s a postcard for you, Jim! — Oh, ________ is from my friend, Mary.A. heB. itC. sheD. it’s8. Little Baby knows that he should not take the things that do not belong to ________.A. heB. hisC. herD. him9. Will anyone go on a trip with him ? — Not ________.A. IB. meC. mineD. he10. Among those lovely toys, the brown toy dog was given by ________.A. heB. hisC. himD. he’s。

I. 选择填空1. He is ________ (our/ours) English teacher. ________ name is Sam (男人名).Jan.(女人名)i.m.friend.Sh.ha.go.lon.hair. hai.isyellow.But ________ (my/mi ne) is black.2. ________ (mi ne/my) dog is white .But ________ (her/hers) is black.3. --Whose computer is it ? Is it your father ' ? --No,it 'not _______ .4. I.'m.mothe.'.-.Oh.i.' .(it'.= ________________ )5. -- Look ! ________ car is it ? Is it _________ (your/yours) ?--No, ________ (our/ours) car is old (旧的).--It ' _________ (their/theirs) car . ________ is new.II .用括号中单词的适当形式填空1 __________ .--Ar.these (you.pe.cil..--Ye.,theyare ________ (our).2. -Whose pencil is this ? —It ' ________ ( I ).3.She is ________ ( I ) frie nd.4. Mis.L.ofte.loo..afte.(.照顾) (she.brother.5. —Are these _______ (they) bags ?--No,the.are.. __ (their).The.are (we..(are.'= ____________ )6. This bike is my sister ' .It is _______ (she).Thi.isn' ____ ...boo.. (my.i.i.th.bag.(is'= _________ )III. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1. Thi.isn't _____________________________ knife. i.gre.n.(she)Thes.ar.you.books.Kate.Put i.d.desk,please.(they)2. _____________________ mus.loo.afte.(照顾) things.(yo.)3. We.Fang.i.thatrule..Yes.i...(you)The.want(想要).footbal..Give th.gree.one.4. Please.(they)5. I.'Li.Ta..ba..Giv.i.to _________________ .(he)6. Is this pencil-box Li Lei ' ? No, _______ i s very(非常) new.(he)7. This box is t.oQ~heayy(很重).I can' carry(携带) __________ .(it)(can '二__________ )8. Do.'worr.,Let __________ ...help .(you)______ i..boy. nam.i.Mike(男人名).Mik..friends9. like _____________ ver..much(非常).(he)10. M.siste.i.in ___________ r oom. i..teacher.(she)11. Jan.i..littl.gir.. __ mothe.i..nurse.护士).(she)12. W.ar.in __________________________________ classroom.classroo.i.bag.(we)M.fathe.an.mothe.ar.teachers. ar.busy（繁忙）.（them）13. You are a pupil（儿童）.Is ____ brother a pupil , too ? （you）ate（ea.的过去分词）all sandwiche.yesterday.（I.Ca.Ihave one of _____ .（they）16. Jack（男人名）has a dog and so have I（我也有一只）.______ （he）dog and _ ⑴ had a fight（打架）.George（男人名）ha.lost（丢失了）___ （his.pen.As.Mary（女人名）if （是否）she will lend（借）him __ .（she）17. The teacher wants you to return that book of ______ .（he）M.an.Mrs.Green（男人名）an..frien.of ing18. .（they）19. We are going to Paris（巴黎）to stay with a French（法国）friendof _______ （we）.1. _______ 根据汉语提示填空（汉语只是个提示, 不要照搬翻译）2. _______ ___________________ 她）is a student. （她）sister is a student too.3. _______ 我）want _____ （你）to do it today.4. _______ 他）brothe.i..worker（工人）. ar.twins（他们）.5. _______ 你们）are En glish. _______ （我们）are Chin ese.6. All of（所有）____ （我们）love __ （我们）teacher.7. Thi.is _____________ （我）book.Tha.is （你）.8. These pens are _____ 他们）. ____ （你们）are over there（在那边）.9. Can ___ （你）read it for ____ （我们）.IV. 补全对话1. W h o s e bike is it ? Is it _____________ （your/yours）?-- No,it'snot .（my/mine. i.red.Bu.thi.bik.i.blu..-- Is it Jane 's ?-- Sorry..do.'tknow.Mayb.i.'s .-- Jane,is this ______ bike ?-- No,i.'.not ___________ .Yo.ca.as.Bill....）.Mayb.it's .-- Bill,is this bike ______ ?-- Oh,yes,it's ______ bike.Thank you very mnch!2. - Whose classroom is it ? Is it ________ （our/ours）classroom ?---- No,i.'.not __ .It's （their/theirs）---- _________ （their/theirs） classroom is big.---- Yes ,you are right.---- But ______ is small.V. 根据句意用适当人称代词、物主代词填空1. Mary works in a bookstore（书店）. _____ l ikes ____ workvery mn ch.Jon.an..ar.i.th..same（相同的）school. g.toschool together（一起）.Sh.i..frien.of .W.go.t.kno.e.ac.dQther（彼此、互相）two years ago.2. Her sister makes all _____ own（自己的）dresses.3. .hav.man.friends. _______ ar.al.good..at.擅长于）English.4. ----May I use（使用）___ bike ?---- ______ is broken（故障、坏的）.VI. 根据汉语意思补全句子1. Thi.is ______________ f ather.这是我的爸爸。

一、人称代词的用法1、人称代词的主格在句中作主语。

如：We love our country. 我们爱我们的祖国。

She is a good student. 她是一名好学生。

2、人称代词的宾格在句中作动词、介词的宾语，还可作表语使用。

如：I don't know him. 我不认识他。

His mother is waiting for them outside. 他妈妈在外面等他们。

---Who's it? ---It's me. ---那是谁？---那是我。

3、人称代词的语序几个人称代词并列作主语时，它们的顺序是：单数形式（2，3，1）you, he and I复数形式（1，2，3）we, you and they二、物主代词的用法1、形容词性物主代词在句中作定语修饰名词，一般不单独使用。

2、名词性物主代词常用来避免和前面提及的名词重复。

相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。

3、名词性物主代词可用在of后面作定语，相当于“of+名词所有格”，表示带有部分概念或有一定的感情色彩。

如：He is a friend of mine. 他是我的一个朋友。

一、用适当的人称代词填空：1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________.2. China is a developing country. _________ lies in the east of Asia.3. Professor Wang sets ________ a good example. We must learn from ________.4. What day is __________ today? — __________ is Thursday.5. How far is the thunder ? — __________ is three kilometers away.6. I own a blue bike. The red one doesn’t belong to __________.7. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.8. __________ say that those old houses will be rebuilt.9. Is __________ the milkman at the door? — Yes, that’s __________.10. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________?11. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. Her brother lives with____ and helps ____ to prepare the lessons.12. The ship is lying at anchor (停泊) . ____ comes from Shanghai.13. This photo of your mother is very much like her. I like ____.14. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at physics .15. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ?16. What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy.二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday. Can I have one of ____ ?2. Tell Tom not to forget ____ book. And you mustn’t forget ____ .3. George has lost ____ pen. Ask Mary if（是否）she will lend him ____ .4.. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ dog and ____ had a fight (打架).5. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____6. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us.7. Mary wants to know if（是否）you’ve seen a pair of gloves of ____ .8. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ .三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空1. Your football clothes are on the desk.Please put _________(they，them，their，theirs) away.2. (We，Us，Our，Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green.We all like _________(she，her，hers).3. (I，Me，My，Mine)_________ can’t get my kite.Could you help _________(I，me，my，mine)?4. Tom can’t get down from the tree.Can you help _________(he，him，his)?5. Her kite is broken. Can _________(you，your，yours) mend it?6. We can’t find our bikes.Can you help _________(we，us，our，ours)?7. These are _________(he，him，his) planes.The white ones are _________(I，me，mine).B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1. This isn’t her knife. _________ is green.2. These are your books，Kate. Put __________ in the desk，please.3. You must look after ________ things.4. Wei Fang，is that ________ ruler? Yes，it’s.5. They want a football. Give __________ the green one，please.6. It’s Lin Tao’s bag. Give ________ to __________.7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s? No，___________ is very new.8. This box is too heavy. I can’t carry _________.Don’t worry，Let __________ help __________.9. _____ is a boy _____ name is Mike. Mike’s friends like _____ very much.10. My sister is in _____ room. _____ is a teacher.11. Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse.12. We are in _____ classroom. _____ classroom is big.13. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy14. You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too?四、用括号中的适当形式填空A)（1）Are these ________（you）pencils?Yes, they are ________（our）.（2）—Whose is this pencil?—It’s ________（I）.（3）I love ________（they）very much.（4）She is________（I）classmate.（5）Miss Li often looks after________（she）brother.（6）—Are these ________（they）bags ？—No, they aren’t ________（their）. They are ________（we）.B)1. This bike is my sister`s. It belongs to ______ (她的)。

小学人称代词练习题及答案-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN精品文档小学人称代词练习题及答案 1、人称代词主格和宾格的区别：主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前，宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。

2、物主代词形容词性与名词性的区别：形容词性用时后面一般要带上名词，名词性则单独使用，后面不带名词。

人称代词物主代词主格宾格形容词性名词性我I me 我的mymine你，你们 you you 你的，你们的your yours 他 he him他的his his 她 she her 她的her hers 它 it it它的its its 我们we us 我们的 our ours 他们they them 他们的 theirtheirs人称代词和物主代词练习题一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. That is not kite.That kite is very small, butis very big. . The dressis . Give it to . . Is thiswatch No, it's not. .is my brother. name is Jack. Look! Those stampsare . .dresses are red. What colour are . Here aremany dolls, which one is7. I can find my toy, but where's. Showyourkite, OK . I have a beautiful cat. name is Mimi. Thesecakes are . 10. Are thesetickets No, are not theirs. aren't here. 11. Shallhave a look at that2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创19 / 1．精品文档classroom That is classroom.二、选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾。

一、人称代词的用法1、人称代词的主格在句中作主语。

如:We love our country. 我们爱我们的祖国。

She is a good student. 她是一名好学生。

2、人称代词的宾格在句中作动词、介词的宾语，还可作表语使用。

如：I don't know him。

我不认识他.His mother is waiting for them outside。

他妈妈在外面等他们。

—-—Who’s it？—--It's me. ———那是谁？——-那是我。

3、人称代词的语序几个人称代词并列作主语时，它们的顺序是：单数形式（2，3，1) you，he and I复数形式（1，2，3）we，you and they二、物主代词的用法1、形容词性物主代词在句中作定语修饰名词，一般不单独使用。

2、名词性物主代词常用来避免和前面提及的名词重复。

相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词"。

3、名词性物主代词可用在of后面作定语，相当于“of+名词所有格"，表示带有部分概念或有一定的感情色彩。

如：He is a friend of mine. 他是我的一个朋友。

一、用适当的人称代词填空:1。

__________ is my aunt。

We often visit __________.2。

China is a developing country. _________ lies in the east of Asia。

3。

Professor Wang sets ________ a good example。

We must learn from ________.4. What day is __________ today? — __________ is Thursday。

5. How far is the thunder ？— __________ is three kilometers away。

一、人称代词的用法1、人称代词的主格在句中作主语.如：We love our country. 我们爱我们的祖国.She is a good student。

她是一名好学生。

2、人称代词的宾格在句中作动词、介词的宾语，还可作表语使用。

如:I don’t know him。

我不认识他。

His mother is waiting for them outside. 他妈妈在外面等他们。

———Who's it？———It’s me。

———那是谁?—--那是我。

3、人称代词的语序几个人称代词并列作主语时，它们的顺序是：单数形式（2，3，1) you, he and I复数形式(1，2，3）we，you and they二、物主代词的用法1、形容词性物主代词在句中作定语修饰名词，一般不单独使用。

2、名词性物主代词常用来避免和前面提及的名词重复。

相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。

3、名词性物主代词可用在of后面作定语,相当于“of+名词所有格”,表示带有部分概念或有一定的感情色彩。

如：He is a friend of mine. 他是我的一个朋友。

一、用适当的人称代词填空:1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________.2。

China is a developing country. _________ lies in the east of Asia。

3。

Professor Wang sets ________ a good example. We must learn from ________.4。

What day is __________ today? - __________ is Thursday。

5。

How far is the thunder ? — __________ is three kilometers away。

【语法】英语人称代词和物主代词知识点（附练习及答案）一、人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词，叫做人称代词。

人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表：（1）人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。

如：I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too.We/You/They are students.（2）人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。

如：Give it to me.Let’s go (let’s =let us)英语人称代词用法口诀人称代词主宾格，作用不同莫用错。

主格动词前做主，动词介词后宾格。

You和it主宾同，其他主宾须分清。

人称代词并列现，尊重他人礼当先。

单数人称二三一，复数人称一二三。

若把错误责任担，第一人称我靠前。

二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词，也可叫做代词所有格。

物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种，其人称和数的变化见下表。

(1)形容词性物主代词( my / your / his / her / its / our / their )+名词。

如：her book myteacher his bike(2)名词性物主代词则相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,故其后不必加名词。

如：Is this your book?No,，it isn’t，it’s hers(her book)This pen is mine.英语物主代词用法口诀物主代词分两种，形容词性名词性。

形容词性能力差，自己不能来当家。

句子当中作定语，身后定把名词加。

物主代词名词性，相当名词可单用。

句中充当主宾表，身后没有名词影。

两种代词形不同，添个 s 形变名。

his,its不用变，my变mine要记清。

人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题一、填表：三、填空：1.Let _____ (I) help ____ (you).2.Let _____ (we) go.3.(I) _____ are students.4.Ican't find _____ (they).5.Give ____ (he) the book.参考答案：1. me，you 2. us 3. We 4.them 5.him三、选择：1.________are in the same class.A.Her and me B.She and l C.Me and her D.l and she2.Please call ___ at 256-5896A me B my C I D mine3.-Do you like these computers?-No,I don't like_______.A it B them C they4.Our teacher think_______are right.A.We C it D she5.______go to the party.A.He,I and you B.I, you and he C.You,I and heD.You,he and I参考答案：B A B A D四、用括号中的适当形式填空：（1）Are these ________（you）pencils?Yes, they are ________（our）.（2）—Whose is this pencil?—It’s ________（I）.（3）I love ________（they）very much.（4）She is________（I）classmate.参考答案：1.your ,ours. 2.mine 3.them 4.my五、代词练习：用代词的适当形式填空。

人称代词和物主代词人称代词和物主代词的各种形式一、人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词，叫做人称代词。

人称代词有人称、数（单数和复数）和格（主格和宾格）的变化，主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前（有时候位于than 之后），宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。

人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。

I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too.We/You/They are students.人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。

Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us)二、物主代词：表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词，物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种，形容词性物主代词后面一般要加名词使用(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词而名词性物主代词则相当于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。

Is this your book? No,，it isn’t，it’s hers(her book)This pen is mine.一、填写代词表二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I )2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she )3. Is this _________ watch? (you) N o, it’s not _________ . ( I )4. _________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he )5. What colour are _________? ( you )6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ? ( she )7. I can find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you )8. May I sit beside _________? ( you )9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it )10. The girl behind _________ is our friend. (she )11. Look at that desk. Those book are on _________. ( it ）12. _________ is my aunt. ( she )13. That is not _________ camera. _________is at home. ( he )14. So many dogs. Let’s count _________. ( they )15. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3. I like _________ very much. ( he )16. _________ sister is ill. ( she )17. _________ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _________. ( we )三、用适当的代词填空1．We like ________ (he, his , him) very much.2．Is this guitar ________ (you, your, yours)?3．________(She, Her, Hers) name is Li Li.4．Father bought a desk for ________ (I, my, me, mine).5．________ (It, It's, Its) is very cold today.6．Are you and Tom classmates? Yes, ________(we, you ,they )are.四、选择正确的答案1．Is this ________ book?A．you B．I C．she D．your2．It's a bird. ________ name is Polly.A．Its B．It's C．His D．It3．What's that ?________ a jeep.A．it's B．Its C．It's D．its4．What's that in English? ________.A．It's egg B．That's egg C．It's a egg D．It's an egg 5．Please give the book to ________.A．I B．me C．my D．mine6．_________skirt is yours?A．Whose B．Where C．How D．Which7．________ is this pen ? It's Wang Fang's.A．Who's B．Whose C．Where D．Which8．Kate and Mike do ________ homework in the evening.A．one's B．his C．her D．their答案：一、填写代词表二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. my,mine2. hers,her3.your,mine4.He,His,his,5.yours6.hers7.yours8. you9. Its, its 10.her 11.it 12.She13.his,His 14.them 15.He,him 16.Her17.We,us三、用适当的代词填空1． him 2．yours 3.Her 4．me 5．It 6．we四、选择正确的答案1、 D2、A3、 C4、D5、B6、D7、B8、D。