八年级英语寒假班(牛津版)—07—8A U7复习—8B U7单词预习—形容词副词—阅读综合类
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八年级英语寒假班(新世纪版)教师日期学生课程编号07 课型复习/预习+专题课题8A U7复习+8B U7单词预习+形容词副词+阅读综合训练教学目标1.形容词和副词专题2.分类综合阅读(环境保护类)3. 复习8A U7&8B U7预习教学重点1.形容词和副词的考查重点和常考考点;2.关于环境保护主题的综合阅读,掌握文章的脉络以及文章中的高频词汇和句型。
教学安排版块时长1形容词和副词2师生总结3环境保护类综合阅读4复习8A U7&8B U7预习5作业布置61、8A U7复习I. Fill in the blanks with the proper words. (填入适当的单词,首字母已给)1.Our English teacher told us that the e____________ would be hold in five days.2.Friendship is p___________ in the world, so we should value our friends.3.The class teacher let us meet at the e_____________ of our school.4.We often e_____________ ideas with our parents.5.My friend showed us her new house with great p____________ last weekend.II.Fill in the blanks with the following words in their proper forms. (用所给单词的适当形式填空)1.Be careful. The picture from the Song Dynasty is _____________ (price).2.Could you tell me the _____________ to the exhibition hall? (enter)3.Peter is an ______________ student from Korean. (change)4.This is the first time a _____________ country will hold such a great event. (develop)5.____________ are busy doing research in the labs these days. (science)2、8B U7单词预习8B Unit 7 Vocabulary(新世纪)序号英文音标词性中文1 ['muːnlaɪt] n. 月光2 [sə'nɑːtə]n. 奏鸣曲3 ['ɪnstrʊm(ə)nt] n. 乐器4 [ə'kɔːdɪən] n. 手风琴5 [drʌm] n. 鼓6 [fluːt]n. 长笛7 [ˈsʌdnlɪ] ad. 突然8 [aʊt'saɪd] prep. 在外面9 [wɪʃ] v. 希望10 [ə'fɔːd]v. 买得起11 [fə'get] v. 忘记12 ['kænd(ə)l] n. 蜡烛13 [θruː]prep. 穿过14 ['kreɪzɪ] a. 疯狂的15 ['kɒpɪ] v. 复制16 ['ti:neidʒ] a. 十几岁的17 ['ɪnflʊəns] n. 影响18 [kəm'baɪn] v. 结合19 乐器20 令人惊讶的是21 仰视22 沉湎,沉浸PracticeComplete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.(用所给单词的适当形式填空)1._____________, my daughter began to cry. (sudden)2.The boy was ____________ hurt. The doctor saved him. (serious)3.Beethoven was _____________ to see that the girl was blind. (surprise)4.My grandfather is so ______________ that he often leaves things behind. (forget)5.The firemen have saved the boy from the fire _____________.(success)6.The children went ______________ when they saw their favourite characters. (craze)7.With the ____________ of science and technology, life has become easier. (develop)8.Tom and Jerry lost _____________ in the funny game. (they)9.That young man looked at us in ____________ when we had an argument. (surprised)10.How many birthday ___________ do you need in all? (candle)3、形容词-副词形容词和副词专题Presentation-形容词和副词(一)形容词和副词的概述:形容词是指那些用来描述或修饰名词(或代词)的一类词。
8B Unit 7 PoemsP1091. recite v. 背诵—recitation n. 背诵;朗诵2. poem n.诗歌---two poems—poet n.诗人one of the most famous poets 最著名的诗歌之一3. All right. =OK 好吧That’s all right. 没关系。
You’re right. 你是对的;你说得对。
That’s right. 那是对的。
4. sometimes 有时;时而=from time to time =at times =now and then5. some times 几次e.g. I have been to Garden City some times. 我去过花园城几次。
6. sometime 某个时候 e.g. sometime next week 下个礼拜的某一个时候sometime last month 上个月的某个时候sometime this year 今年的某个时候7. some time 一段时间经常用在for,after后e.g.I stayed there for some time. 我在那里待了一段时间。
After some time, the baby stopped crying. 过了些时候,那个婴儿不哭了。
8. wonder v./ n.想知道;奇迹—wonderful a.精彩的;美妙的—wonderfully adv.wonder v. =want to know seven wonders of the world 世界七大奇迹9. call me Hi 叫我Hi;把我叫做Hi He is called Hi. 他被叫做Hi.A man called John called you just now. 一个名叫约翰的人刚才打电话给你了。
10. He would like to know. =He wants to know. 他想知道。
8A Unit 7-8 知识要点小结Class:__________ Name:_________一、重点单词(词性变化)1. memory (n.)记忆力;回忆--(v.)memorize 记住2. lose (v.)丧失;失去--过去式/过去分词lost --(n.)loser输家--(n.) loss 损失;遗失3. improve (v.) 改进;改善-- (n.) improvement改进;进步4. spelling (n.)拼写--(v.)spell 拼写5. similar (adj.)相像的;类似的--(n.)similarity 类似;相似点6. manager (n.) 经理--(v.)manage经营;管理7. notice. (n.) 通告notice (v.) 通知,注意8. competition (n.) 比赛compete(v.) 竞争9. confidently (adv.) 自信地-- (adj.) confident 自信的-- (n.) confidence 自信10.winner (n.)优胜者-- (v.) win 赢–(过去式/过去分词) won11.speech (n.) 演说;发言-- (v.)speak 说;讲12.suggest (v.) 建议-- (n.) suggestion可数13.hide (v.) 隐藏–(过去式) hid --(过去分词)hiddenmunicate (v.) 交流-- (n.) communication 沟通;交流15.choose (v.) 选择--(过去式)chose -- (过去分词)chosen – (n.) choice 选择二、同义词(同义词组)1. silly = stupid;foolish;dull2. mind = brain3. method = way4. wallet = purse5. trouble = difficulty/problem6. unless = if..not7. improve = make ....better 8. whole = complete, all;9. look out =watch out, be careful; 10. whenever = at any time11. attack = hit sb. or kill sb.12. hide = to put sth. in a secret place where someone can not see;13. in my opinion = from my point of view = I think14. above all = the most important 15. look out = be careful = take care 小心;当心16. the whole school = all the school整个学校三、重点短语1. 提高某人的记忆力improve one’ s memory2. 有好的记忆力have a good memory3. 把...添加到add...to4. 帮助某人做某事help sb.(to) do sth.5. 发生take place6. 做某事的方法1) a way to do sth. 2)a method for doing sth.7. 在脑海里想象imagine ...in one’ s mind8. 解决,算出,实现work out9. 值得一做be worth doing10. 做某事有困难1)have trouble doing sth.2)have trouble with sth. 11. 水循环the water cycle12. 提取take out13. 涌出pour out14. 保持放松stay relaxed15. 过着健康的生活live a healthy life16. 寻宝游戏treasure hunt17. 上演put on18. 公开地in public19. 最好做某事had better do sth.20. 建议某人做某事advise sb. to do sth=advise doing sth.=suggest doing sth.21. 依我看In my opinion22. 做演讲give a speech (to)。
8AU7短语句子bring sb sth / bring sth to sb bet+句子 sb. look + adj. with sth. on with no thi ng on sb. look good in sth. sth. look good on sb. (the) seas ons of the year be the best time to do … be the best seas on to do \ … win ter days the days of spri ng be full of …/ be filled with … fly far away a warm and sunny day What a perfect time to fly kites! play among flowers hide from sth. hide sth. from sb. sweet memories of sth. have a good/ bad/ poor memory lazy after noon by a pool quiet streams leaves turn brow n fall into piles fall into piles upon/on the ground a pile of … harvest crops once aga in A rhyme(s) with B play by quiet streams or under the shade of on a hot summer after noon cover the whole earth cover the sun the temperature will drop/ fall below zero the temperature will rise to … the temperature will stay above zero un der the shade of trees There is not a cloud in the sky. wake up wake sb. up 代词放中间) 1. 把某物带给某人2. …敢说/断定…3. 某人穿上了某物看上去 什么都不穿某人穿在某衣服里很好看 某衣服穿在某人身上很好看4. 一年四季5. 是做某事的最佳时间 是做某事的最佳时节6冬日7. 春天的日子8. 充满…9飞向远方10. 温暖又晴朗的日子11. 真是放风筝的美好时光啊!12. 在花丛中嬉戏13. 躲避某物把某物藏起来不让某人知道14. 某事的甜美回忆15. 记忆力好/差16. 池塘边慵懒的午后17. 寂静的小溪18. 树叶变黄19. 落成一堆堆 成堆落在地上 一■堆…20. 收个庄稼21. 又一次22. A 与B 押韵23. 在安静的小溪边或树荫下玩耍trees24. 在一个炎热的夏日午后25. 覆盖整个地球26. 遮住太阳27. 气温将下降至零度以下28. 气温将上升到…29. 气温将持续在零度以上30. 在树荫底下31. 天空万里无云。
作者VX:免费范文新版牛津英语8A期末语法复习资料牛津英语8au1-8期末汇总考试知识点之语法一、语法专题-形容词和副词的比较级(一)形容词的比较等级(1)—用法讲解大多数的形容词都有三个级别:原级、比较级、最高级。
其中比较级表示“更……”,用于两者之间的比较,用来说明“前者比后者更……”,比较级前面一般用much, even, a little修饰,其中even, much 只能修饰比较级。
最高级表示“最……”,用于三者及三者以上之间的比较,用来说明“某人或某物在某个范围内最……” ①形容词的比较级(-er)和最高级(-est)的构成 a. 规则变化之口诀:直接加;去e加;双写加;变着加 b. 不规则变化原级比较级最高级 good / well better best bad / ill worse worst many / much more most little less least far farther, further farther, further old older, elder oldest, eldest ②形容词的比较级和最高级的构成及用法③比较级前的修饰语 still, even, any, quite(a bit), almost, nearly, just, rather;a little, a bit;much, a lot, far, many;twice, ten times, one fourth, two pounds, three years 【小试牛刀】1. i can't run any ____________(far). shall we stop for a while?2. it is not so (hot) today as it was yesterday,3. ______________ (hard) you study, ____________ (good) you will be at english. 4.--which do you like _______ _____ (well), english, maths or chinese? --english is my favorite subject. 5. our country is becoming_______________ and ________________ (beautiful). keys: 1、farther 2、hot3、the harder, the better4、best5、more, more beautiful (二)形容词的比较等级(2)—常见句型① a=b a+ v + as + + as + b (与。
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上海牛津版八年级下学期英语词组知识点梳理Unit 1be interested inbiggest and oldestliving thingsmake streets more beautiful and less noisy on the end ofcome fromsupposeenjoy breathing pure, cool air thank…fortake…fromharmful gasesrelease…intoproduce enough oxygenkeep …alive and healthycool the airas well asnatural air conditionersrundo the job ofknow a lot about sth attack a treewarnprotect themselves by doing sth join…togetherpass…tocommunicate with one anotherbe in dangercut downreplacehardlydestroyexchangenaturemainUnit 2pour…intovanishdown the drainturn…offlook aroundsound impatient/puzzledIt’s not easy for me to ge t here。
8AU7知识点讲解我有空时再来。
I Will COme _______________When I am free.即时练习( )1 ・ The PIaygrOUnd is ____ Of StUdentS・A. fullB. filledC. fulledD. filling( )2. The farm is _______ OUr sch∞l.A. farB. fromC. far awayD. far away from( )3. There w/〃be a COnCert _______ the afternoon Of OCtOber /2.A. inB. onC. at D・ for( )4. The SUn ______ in the east.A. raisesB. risesC. goesD. goes down( )5. The meat SmellS terrible. It must _______ bad.A. isB. turnC. growD. get-Who ,s that?你是哪一位?-ThiS is Mike SPeaking.我是迈克。
( )-WhO is that? - ________ TOm SPeaking.A. ThiSB. ThiS isC. ThatD. That is6. HOW ,s the Weather in Nanjing?南京的天气怎样?探究点:“How is the Weather in Nanjing?M 的同义句是什么?[指点迷津]HowisthewcathcrinNanjing?意为“南京的天气怎么样? ” ,英同义句是 What ,s the Weather Iike in Nanjing?同义句转换What ,s the Weather Iike in your hometown?______________ the Weather in your hometown?即时练习)1. - ______ is the Weather Iike today?・ Ifs ________ .A. How; foggyB. What; foggyC. How: fogD. What; fog)2.1 have ______ friends here in the city, but I don ,t feel lonely.A. fewB. IittIeC. a fewD. a IittIe( )4. “・20°C”is _________)5. HiS desk is ________ IOnger than mine ・A. IOtB. a bitC. IittleTaSk & SeIf-assessment1 ・ My friends and I IOVe PIaying OUtSide in winter.冬天我和我的朋友们喜欢在外面玩。
1、8A U7复习I. Fill in the blanks with the proper words. (填入适当的单词,首字母已给)1.Our English teacher told us that the e____________ would be hold in five days.2.Friendship is p___________ in the world, so we should value our friends.3.The class teacher let us meet at the e_____________ of our school.4.We often e_____________ ideas with our parents.5.My friend showed us her new house with great p____________ last weekend.II.Fill in the blanks with the following words in their proper forms. (用所给单词的适当形式填空)1.Be careful. The picture from the Song Dynasty is _____________ (price).2.Could you tell me the _____________ to the exhibition hall? (enter)3.Peter is an ______________ student from Korean. (change)4.This is the first time a _____________ country will hold such a great event. (develop)5.____________ are busy doing research in the labs these days. (science)2、8B U7单词预习8B Unit 7 Vocabulary(新世纪)序号英文音标词性中文1 ['muːnlaɪt] n. 月光2 [sə'nɑːtə]n. 奏鸣曲3 ['ɪnstrʊm(ə)nt] n. 乐器4 [ə'kɔːdɪən] n. 手风琴5 [drʌm] n. 鼓6 [fluːt]n. 长笛7 [ˈsʌdnlɪ] ad. 突然8 [aʊt'saɪd] prep. 在外面9 [wɪʃ] v. 希望10 [ə'fɔːd]v. 买得起11 [fə'get] v. 忘记12 ['kænd(ə)l] n. 蜡烛13 [θruː]prep. 穿过14 ['kreɪzɪ] a. 疯狂的15 ['kɒpɪ] v. 复制16 ['ti:neidʒ] a. 十几岁的17 ['ɪnflʊəns] n. 影响18 [kəm'baɪn] v. 结合19 乐器20 令人惊讶的是21 仰视22 沉湎,沉浸PracticeComplete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.(用所给单词的适当形式填空)1._____________, my daughter began to cry. (sudden)2.The boy was ____________ hurt. The doctor saved him. (serious)3.Beethoven was _____________ to see that the girl was blind. (surprise)4.My grandfather is so ______________ that he often leaves things behind. (forget)5.The firemen have saved the boy from the fire _____________.(success)6.The children went ______________ when they saw their favourite characters. (craze)7.With the ____________ of science and technology, life has become easier. (develop)8.Tom and Jerry lost _____________ in the funny game. (they)9.That young man looked at us in ____________ when we had an argument. (surprised)10.How many birthday ___________ do you need in all? (candle)3、形容词-副词形容词和副词专题Presentation-形容词和副词(一)形容词和副词的概述:形容词是指那些用来描述或修饰名词(或代词)的一类词。
八年级英语寒假班(牛津版)教师日期学生课程编号07 课型复习/预习+专题课题8A U7复习+8B U7单词预习+形容词副词+阅读综合训练教学目标1.形容词和副词专题2.分类综合阅读(环境保护类)3. 复习8A U7 & 8B U7预习教学重点1.形容词和副词的考查重点和常考考点;2.关于环境保护主题的综合阅读,掌握文章的脉络以及文章中的高频词汇和句型。
教学安排版块时长1形容词和副词2师生总结3环境保护类综合阅读4复习8A U7 & 8B U7预习5作业布置61、8A U7复习I. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (用所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)1. He failed the exam ______ because he wasn’t hardworking enough. (part)2. All the people living in _______in the world is what we wish. (peaceful)3. Please keep ________ (silence)! The teacher is giving a speech.4. Human is thinking about the ______ (explore) on the Mars.5. The speaker made the audience roar with _____ (laugh)6. He lied on the grass _______ (lazy), enjoying the ________ (peace) lake.7. After hearing the news, George went out of the room ________ (silence)8. After ten years in prison, he got ________ at last. (free)9. His ________ made the teacher very angry. (interrupt)10. Shanghai Disney Land is quite an ________ to people. It has ________ millions of tourists since itsgrand opening. It’s really ________. (attract)11. If we don’t leave ________, we will miss the train. (immediate)12. We knew Dad was asleep because we could hear him ________. (snore)13. Jack’s ________ to leave surprised all his family members. (decide)14. Simon, please be quiet. I can’t fall ________ in such a noisy room. (sleep)II. Rewrite the following sentences as required. 按要求改写句子。
八年级英语寒假班(牛津版)3、形容词-副词形容词和副词专题(一) 形容词和副词的概述:Presentation-形容词和副词形容词是指那些用来描述或修饰名词(或代词)的一类词。
一般放在其所修饰的名词之前。
在句中用作定语、表语、补语、状语等。
多数形容词具有比较等级。
副词是用以修饰动词、形容词、句子以及其它副词的词。
在形式上,许多副词带有后缀-ly。
形容词、副词是中学英语重要语法项目,也是中考重要考查内容。
考查重点是:1.考查形容词与副词区别。
形容词与副词均属修饰性词类,但因被修饰的内容有所不同而具备不同的用法,中考非常注重对此进行考查,在单项选择题中出现了大量此类试题。
①. 形容词的用法和位置1)形容词作表语,表明主语的性质和特征,放在连系动词之后。
如:Computers are very useful in our everyday life.Leaves turn yellow in autumn.2)形容词作定语,修饰名词或不定代词,通常放在名词之前,不定代词之后。
如:This is an unhealthy diet.There is nothing important in today’s newspaper.3)形容词作宾语补足语,放在宾语之后,与其构成复合宾语。
如:You should keep your classroom clean and tidy.I found it difficult to get on well with the manager.②. 副词的用法和位置1)副词修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,表示动作、状态的特征或某种性质的程度。
根据其用途与含义,副词可分为下列六大类:时间副词。
常用的有:ago, before, now, then, soon, already, yet 等。
地点副词。
常用的有:here, there, up, down, above, below, inside, outside 等。
译林牛津版8B unit7重点知识预习重点单词特别,尤其adv. especially基础的,基本的adj. basic教育n. education平等的adj. equal权利n. right扩散;分布;展开n. spread采访者n. interviewer失明n. blindness主要地,大部分地adv. mostly 病例;案例n. case治愈vt.cure医学的,医疗的adj. medical治疗n. treatment病人n. patient买得起;能做vt. afford去看病go to hospital在飞机(船、火车)上on board 做手术vi. operate自豪的,骄傲的adj. proud读者n. reader 医学;药n. medicine发展;加强vi. & vt.develop 治疗;处理vt.treat继续开展,继续下去carry on 传单;散页印刷品n. leaflet 分发;提出hand out举行vt.hold创建,建立vt. & vi. set建起,设立set up包括,包含prep. including战争n. war组织anize (= organise) 苍白的adj. pale事情,问题n. matter检查n. check秘书n. secretary决定make up one's m ind印度n. India官员n. officer重点词组1.了解一些国际慈善机构2.剩一些零花钱3.慈善需要更多的钱。
4.我太虚弱,走不动了。
去国外深造/ 吃一顿丰盛的午饭5.帮着为每个人建立一个更好的世界, 特别是全世界的孩子们6.为贫困地区的儿童提供基础教育7.为女孩和妇女的平等权利而工作8.工作来预防年轻人中一些严重疾病的扩散/ 干得不错,完成得很好1.learn about some international charities2.have some pocket money left3.More money is needed for charity.4.I’m too weak to walk any further.= I’m so weak that I can’t walk any further.= I’m not strong enough to walk any further.go abroad for further study / have a big lunch5.help build a better world for everyone, especially childrenall over the world6.provide basic education for children in poor areas7.work for the equal rights of girls and women8.work to prevent the spread of some serious diseases amongyoung people / do a good jobReading1.采访奥比斯医生22.告诉我们关于失明的一些事3.80%的病例或者能被预防或能治愈。
1、8A U7复习I. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (用所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)1. He failed the exam ______ because he wasn’t hardworking enough. (part)2. All the people living in _______in the world is what we wish. (peaceful)3. Please keep ________ (silence)! The teacher is giving a speech.4. Human is thinking about the ______ (explore) on the Mars.5. The speaker made the audience roar with _____ (laugh)6. He lied on the grass _______ (lazy), enjoying the ________ (peace) lake.7. After hearing the news, George went out of the room ________ (silence)8. After ten years in prison, he got ________ at last. (free)9. His ________ made the teacher very angry. (interrupt)10. Shanghai Disney Land is quite an ________ to people. It has ________ millions of tourists since itsgrand opening. It’s really ________. (attract)11. If we don’t leave ________, we will miss the train. (immediate)12. We knew Dad was asleep because we could hear him ________. (snore)13. Jack’s ________ to leave surprised all his family members. (decide)14. Simon, please be quiet. I can’t fall ________ in such a noisy room. (sleep)II. Rewrite the following sentences as required. 按要求改写句子。
1.He isn’t old enough to go to school. (保持原句意思不变)He is ________ ________ that ________ ________ go to school.2.The maths problem isn't easy enough for me to work out. (保持原句意思不变)The maths problem is ________ difficult ________ ________ ________ work out.3.The boy is too short to reach the buttons of the lift. (保持原句意思不变)The boy isn’t _______ ________ ______ ______ the buttons of the lift.4.The students are listening very carefully. (改为感叹句)________ ________ the students are listening!5.It is a very useful dictionary. (改为感叹句)_______ _______ _______ dictionary is!2、8B U7单词预习8B Unit 7 Vocabulary (牛津)序号英文音标词性中文1 在工作2 /saɪt/n. 建筑工地3 /kreɪn/n. 起重机;吊车;鹤4 /'nærəʊ/adj. 狭窄的5 /plæŋk/n. 板条6 /skeəd/adj. 害怕;恐惧7 /vɜːs/n. 诗节8 独立地9 /pliːzd/adj. 高兴的;满意的10 (对……)感到满意,高兴11 /ə'tenʃ(ə)n/n. 注意力12 注意13 /skəʊld/v. 训斥;责骂14 /dɪ'tenʃ(ə)n/n. (罚学生)放学后留校15 /tʃæt/v. 闲聊;聊天16 /ə'ləʊn/adv. 独自17 /'ɔːθə/n. 作者18 /prɪ'tend/v. 假装19 /skɔː/n. 评分;分数20 谢天谢地21 /kən'sɜːn/n. 关切;关心22 /əkˈsɛpt/v. 收受;接受23 /rɪ'dʒekt/v. 拒绝接受24 想做某事25 /ɪk'spres/ v. 表示;表达26 /peɪn/ n. 疼痛27 /'meds(ə)n/ n. 药28 /'dʒen(ə)rəs/ adj. 慷慨的29 /'ɒnɪst/ adj. 诚实的30 /feə/ adj. 平等待人的;公正的31 /'peɪʃ(ə)nt/ adj. 有耐心的PracticeComplete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.(用所给单词的适当形式填空)1.Henry’s father is the chief _____________ of a magazine. (edit)2.We accepted his good ____________ at once. (suggest)3.The _____________ results will be broadcast tonight. (elect)4.He told me _____________ what had happened. (brief)5._____________ teachers usually make their classes very lively. (experience)6._____________ opinions are quite important to editors of newspapers or magazines. (read)7.They had a heated ______________ at the meeting. (discuss)8.Please give careful ______________ to this question. (consider)9.What _____________ did you come to at last? (conclude)10.After a careful thinking, John came to the final _____________ at last. (decide)3、形容词-副词形容词和副词专题Presentation-形容词和副词(一)形容词和副词的概述:形容词是指那些用来描述或修饰名词(或代词)的一类词。
一般放在其所修饰的名词之前。
在句中用作定语、表语、补语、状语等。
多数形容词具有比较等级。
副词是用以修饰动词、形容词、句子以及其它副词的词。
在形式上,许多副词带有后缀-ly。
形容词、副词是中学英语重要语法项目,也是中考重要考查内容。
考查重点是:1.考查形容词与副词区别。
形容词与副词均属修饰性词类,但因被修饰的内容有所不同而具备不同的用法,中考非常注重对此进行考查,在单项选择题中出现了大量此类试题。
①. 形容词的用法和位置1)形容词作表语,表明主语的性质和特征,放在连系动词之后。
如:Computers are very useful in our everyday life.Leaves turn yellow in autumn.2)形容词作定语,修饰名词或不定代词,通常放在名词之前,不定代词之后。
如:This is an unhealthy diet.There is nothing important in today’s newspaper.3)形容词作宾语补足语,放在宾语之后,与其构成复合宾语。
如:You should keep your classroom clean and tidy.I found it difficult to get on well with the manager.②. 副词的用法和位置1)副词修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,表示动作、状态的特征或某种性质的程度。
根据其用途与含义,副词可分为下列六大类:时间副词。
常用的有:ago, before, now, then, soon, already, yet等。
地点副词。
常用的有:here, there, up, down, above, below, inside, outside等。
疑问副词。
常用的有:where, when, why, how等。
程度副词。
常见的有:very, much, so, too, quite, enough等。
方式副词。
多由“形容词+ly”后缀构成。
如:carefully, quickly, easily, quietly等。
频度副词。
常用的有:always, often, sometimes, usually, hardly, never等。
2)副词在句中主要用作状语。
也可充当宾语、表语等。
如:It’s snowing heavily outside. (状语,修饰动词)I have never heard such a beautiful voice. (状语,修饰动词)Unluckily, he failed in this physics exam again. (状语,修饰整个句子)He was too excited to say a word. (状语,修饰形容词)Class is over. (表语)The weather here is different from that of Singapore. (定语)3)程度副词通常位于被修饰的形容词或副词之前,但enough则要放在后面。